第一篇：初三英語短語總結(jié)

九年級英語常用短語

1.It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事

8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事

9.enjoy 喜歡做某事

10.finish 結(jié)束做某事

11.keep 繼續(xù)做某事

12.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事

14.go on 繼續(xù)做某事

15.feel like 喜歡做某事

16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事

19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關(guān)

24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認為….怎么樣? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)說……(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界along with 同……一道，伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 現(xiàn)在進行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心；小心

be different from…… 和什么不一樣

be famous for 以……著名

be friendly to sb 對某人友好

be from = come from 來自

eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句

be going to + v(原）將來時

be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……

be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處

Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health 身體健康

be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到 ? eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to 參觀

be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

be quiet 安靜

be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

be supposed to do 被要求干什么

be sure 表確定

be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師）

be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試

be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語

be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……

be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

be the same as … 和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作

be worth doing 值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

because+句子 because of +短語

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同

bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了

He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來

catch up with sb 趕上某人

chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

come in 進來

come over to 過來

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查

do better in 在……方面做得更好

do wrong 做錯

Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

each +名（單）每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學(xué)生都有一些書

end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜歡

escape from 從……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出

expect to do sth 期待做某事

fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來

fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）

fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home forget closing door

from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做……

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了）

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）

get a part-time job = find a part-time job

I 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩

get sb to do sth

get…from… 從某處得到某物

give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事

go out away from go out of

go to school 上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）go to the school 去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）

good way to 好方法

hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事

have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會

have a talk 聽報告 談一談

have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

have been to …(地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒回來

have fun +doing 玩得高興

have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做

I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做

have to do sth 必須做某事

have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

have…time +doing

have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假

hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

help a lot 很大用處

help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)

how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法

if : 是否＝wether

eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會

He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達

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eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國

in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為

in some ways 在某些方面

in the end = finally(adv)最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東）

151 in the sun 在太陽下

152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%

the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子

I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)

154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣

160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意

162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了

164 join = take part in 參加

165 just now 剛才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣？

167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入

168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué) 173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事

175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望

177 live from :離某地遠

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點

184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣

188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài)）由……組成190 make…difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 most +名 most of +代

193 much too +形容詞

194 must be 一定

195 need +名詞

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197 need to do(實義動詞）need do(情態(tài)動詞）

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞

200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一點都不

203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供

206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水

207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

210 on time 準時 in time 及時

211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天

212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

213 one to another 一個到另一個

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢，付錢

217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into

221 practice +doing 練習做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來

223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當醫(yī)生，也不當老師

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓

225 regard…as 把……當作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候

I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友

He shows little regard for others 他不愛關(guān)心別人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校

the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人

229 say to oneself 對自己說

230 say to sb 對某人說

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物

238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始

245 stay away from 遠離……

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such +名 這樣，這種

251 suit sb 適合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253 take classes 上課

254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步

256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么

263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……

266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地點）到哪的路

269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過了

eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大

276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開

277 upside down 倒著

278 visit to… 參觀某個地方

279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好，好嗎？

Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒

282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事

284 welcome to +…（地方）歡迎到…… 285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子

eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦？

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦？

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難？

289 while +延續(xù)性動詞

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下

293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原）

301 聯(lián)系動詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來）+adj

302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前，名詞 副詞放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可數(shù) too many +可數(shù) much too 相當于 very，修飾形容詞

304 向賓語提問：Whom 305 向地點提問：Where 306 向方式提問：How

307 向價格和不可數(shù)名詞提問：How much 308 向可數(shù)名詞提問：How many 309 向頻率提問： How often 310 向時間段提問：How long 311 向時間提問：what time/when 312 向物主代詞提問：Whose 313 向職業(yè)提問：what do/does……do 314 向主語提問： Who 重點句型

1．I think…意為“我認為……”，是對某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意為“把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb.3．take sb./ sth.to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點，也可接人。

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個是……；另一個是……”，必須是兩者中。

5．Let sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”，人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb.not do sth.另外，Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內(nèi)，后者不包括聽者在內(nèi)，6．help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補，后者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換.7．What about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞，其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意為“該做……的時間了”，其中to后須接原形動詞，for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意為“喜歡做某事”，前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動作；后一種句型側(cè)重習慣性的動作，10．a(chǎn)sk sb.(not)to do sth.意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后應(yīng)接動詞不定式，11．show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意為“把某物給某人看”，該句型的用法同前面第2點。

12．introduce sb.to sb.意為“把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to sb.則是“向某人作介紹”。

第二篇：初三英語重點短語怎么學(xué)習

體驗式英語教育先鋒美聯(lián)英語

標題：初三英語重點短語怎么學(xué)習

關(guān)鍵詞：初三英語重點短語

導(dǎo)讀：初三英語重點短語是大家應(yīng)該學(xué)習非常重要的方面，因為短語的學(xué)習相對比較零散，很多人不知道自己在初三英語重點短語的學(xué)習方面要注意什么，下面我們就介紹一下。

大家學(xué)習英語尤其是初三學(xué)習肯定會存在很大的難度，很多人在學(xué)習的時候也要面對學(xué)習的壓力，加之學(xué)習方法的不足，都影響了自己的進度，所以初三英語重點短語的學(xué)習大家首先是要掌握好自己的心態(tài)，其次是注意下面的學(xué)習方法。初三英語重點短語主要是搭配，多數(shù)由形容詞或動詞附加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成。其含義也多數(shù)與主要部分有關(guān)，附加的介詞或副詞又會影響其用法。英語中這類固定和靈活的短語搭配很多，如果硬記，效果一定不會好。其實最重要、最關(guān)鍵的是在理解/使用這兩個層面上。接觸到一個新的短語時，不要只是孤立地記其含義，要在其出現(xiàn)的原文中認真體會、理解，然后再積極地使用它，這樣不但記得牢，用起來也會得心應(yīng)手，記的時候不要在意識中把它當作任務(wù)，而是要融于整個文章的學(xué)習理解之中。

另外初三英語重點短語的學(xué)習建議使用英漢雙解詞典，遇到新詞時，多看詞典上的固定搭配和英文釋義，這樣在學(xué)單詞時就注意到了其短語搭配，慢慢地積累，成為單詞知識內(nèi)的一部分，也就不用費力地單記短語了。

初三中考復(fù)習包括很多種類，大家的學(xué)習也要細化，這樣才能做好各個擊破，其實很多人在學(xué)習的時候會因為方法不足而影響自己的復(fù)習心態(tài)并且耽擱了學(xué)習的時間，所以上面我們介紹的關(guān)于初三英語重點短語的學(xué)習大家有必要做一個明確的了解。更多學(xué)習資料請見美聯(lián)英語學(xué)習網(wǎng)。

第三篇：初三英語短語匯總(全書精華版)

蘭老師英語培優(yōu)課堂----初三必背短語匯總make up 組成，構(gòu)成be afraid to do sth.害怕干某事 3 deal with sb.與某人相處 4 be angry with sb.生某人的氣 5 go by 時間過去，時間流逝 6 try one's best 盡某人最大的努力 7 not...at all 根本不...8 make mistakes 犯錯誤 9 later on 之后laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 11 take notes 做筆記look up the word in the dictionary查字典 13 It doesn't matter.沒關(guān)系。14 too...to...太...而不能...enough to do sth.足以干某事 16 ask sb.for help向某人尋求幫助 17 end up with...以...而結(jié)束 18 begin with...以...而開始used to do sth.過去常常干某事（但現(xiàn)在不做了）2 be terrified of sth.=be afraid of sth.害怕干某事 3 go to sleep 睡覺in the end=finally 最后 5 make a decision 決定to one's surprise 使某人驚訝的是 7 even though 即使no longer=not...any more 不再 9 take pride in sth.對某事引以為豪 10 pay attention to sth.注意某事 11 give up 放棄make sure of sth.確信某事 13 be sure to do sth.確信干某事 14 worry about sth.擔心某事 15 make up one's mind 下定決心16 change one's mind改變主意 17 more and more 越來越...instead of doing sth.代替/而不是干某事 2 stay up 熬夜fail a test 考試不及格 4 the other day 幾天前l(fā)earn from each other 互相學(xué)習6 be good for sb.對某人有好處old people's home 老年公寓/養(yǎng)老院 8 give sb.some direction 給某人以指導(dǎo) 9 in the way 擋道driver's license 駕照be strict with sb.對某人嚴格 12 keep sb.happy 使某人高興 13 at present 目前 14 the latest 最新的concentrate on sth.全神貫注于某事 16 be proud of sb.為某人感到自豪 17 agree with sb.同意某人 18 agree to sth.同意某事care about sb.=take care of sb.關(guān)心某人 20.So do I.我也是。21 for example 比如It takes sb.st.to do sth.某人花時間干某事 =sb.spends st.(in)doing sth.=sb.spends st.on sth.talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈?24 talk to sb.與某人交談 25 look smart 看起來很精神more...than...與后者相比，更加...27 be allowed to do sth.背允許干某事 28 a good idea 一個好主意 29 from each other 互相want to be sb.想要成為某人 31 more often 更多地

make one's own decision 自己做決定 33 only 放句首，句子倒裝

Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有在那時，我才有機會實現(xiàn)我自己的夢想。medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究2 too…to…太…而不能…lots of= a lot of=plenty of 很多4 give a speech 發(fā)表演講without permission 沒有得到允許next time 下一次start/begin doing sth.=start/begin to do sth.開始干…not...in the slightest= not at all 根本不… 9 get along with sb.=deal with sb.與…相處 10 rather than 而不是（than +否定內(nèi)容）11 a small circle 一個小圈子 12 in fact = actually 實際上13 let sb.down讓…失望 14 in front of 在…前面come up with a good idea 提出一個好主意 16 a first-aid book 急救手冊17 by accident=by chance 偶然地 18 hurry to do sth.趕快干…19 find out 查明hide sth.from sb.對...人隱藏...事21 a public area 公共區(qū)域be on a visit 拜訪 5 one of......之一Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 7 in general=in a word 總的來說 8 in the future=one day 將來 9 as soon as possible 盡可能快的continue doing sth.=continue to do sth.繼續(xù)干某事 22 ask sb.for advice 尋求建議 1 much too 太…2 play the guitar 彈吉他the symphony hall 演奏大廳4 make up 構(gòu)成used to be 過去常常是…6 anything strange 任何奇怪的事 7 might be 可能是8 must be 肯定是 9 belong to 屬于remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事2 over the years 數(shù)年來 3 be sure to do 一定要4 one of。。之一the best known 著名的6 be on display 展覽a world photographer 世界級的攝影家8 whatever you do 不管怎樣 9 come and go 來來去去10 some other 其他的一些 11 most of 大部分12 host family 寄宿家庭 13 a group of 一些14 get together 一起 15 for example 比如16 French fries 薯條 17 fast food 快餐18 take care of 照顧 19 be in agreement 同意20 the risk of …的危險a balanced diet平衡的飲食22 prefer to sth.更喜歡… 23 even if 即使on vacation 度假trek through 艱難跋涉plan to do sth.計劃干某事=plan on doing sth.according to 根據(jù) 12 quite a few相當多的 13 less realistic 不太現(xiàn)實的 14 on the other hand 另一方面 15hold on 堅持

hold on your dream 堅持你的夢想 1 run out of sth.用光，用盡某物 2 take after sb.長的象某人 3 fix up sth.修理give away sth.分發(fā)，贈送某物 5 High School=Senior School 高中 6 put sth.to good use 好好使用elementary school =primary school小學(xué) 8a professional singer 專業(yè)歌手9 learn about sth.學(xué)習某物 10 put off=delay 推遲 11 cheer up 歡呼plan to do sth.計劃干某事 13 not only...but also...不僅...而且love to do sth.=love doing sth 喜歡干某事15 set up 建立 16 put up 張貼call up sb.給某人打電話tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 19 hand out sth.分發(fā)某物 20 a call-in center 直播中心 21 work out 想出，提出I'd like to do sth.我愿意干某事 =I'd love to do sth.send sth.to sb.寄給某人某物help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人干某事 25 fill with 充滿face the challenge 面對挑戰(zhàn) 27 last year 去年help sb.out 幫某人解決困難29 talk to sb.和某人談話 30 talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈聇he most popular 最受歡迎的 2 in the world 在世界上 3 by accident 偶然地the Western World西方世界over 3 thousand years 超過3000年 6 according to根據(jù)ancient Chinese legend古代的中國神話 8 drinking water飲用水 9 fall into掉入for some time一會兒decide to do sth.決定干某事in this way用這種方法，就這樣 13 one of...之一travel around China環(huán)游中國 15 popular activity受歡迎的活動 16 much-loved深愛的 17 active sport積極地運動 18 a little 有一點a hundred years old 100歲 20 open-fire明火 21 guide into 導(dǎo)入the number of...的數(shù)量 23 it is believed 據(jù)說take part in 參加...活動 25 less than 少于since then自從那時起 27 more than 超過 28 be born 出生于be at college 在大學(xué)hard wooden floor 硬木地板 31 knock into sb.撞到某人 32 divide into 把...分成 33 get...into...把...放入 34 a metal hoop 鐵環(huán)

dream of doing sth.夢想干某事alarm clock 鬧鐘 2 go off 發(fā)出響聲by the time 在...的時候 4 wake up 醒來wait for sb.等候某人 6 come out出來 7 take a shower洗澡 8 run off跑開the bus stop公共車站 10 on time 按時 11 in time及時give sb.a ride=ride sb.讓某人撘順風車 13 get to school 到達學(xué)校 14 come by 碰巧路過be convincing 有說服力的 16 set off=arise 引起17 hundreds of 成百的 18 thousands of 成千的 19 April Fool's Day 愚人節(jié) 20 no more 沒有更多的stop doing 停下正在干的事stop to do 停下來，去干另外的事 23 be sold out 被賣完 24 stay up 熬夜 25 show up出席 26 rush out沖出去 1 at the shopping mall 在大型購物中心 2 a great deal大量prefer to do=prefer doing sth.更喜歡干某事 4 how about=what about...怎么樣 5 have fun過得快樂 6 take a vacation度假 7 water slide水滑道 8 rock band搖滾樂隊 9 every night每天晚上 10 dress up as裝扮成 11 both...and...兩者都...take/have dance lessons 上舞蹈課 13 on the beach在海灘ask for 15 ask for help尋求幫助 16 a foreign country外國 17 need to do需要干...how to do=what to do如何去做 19 make requests提出請求 20 this alone僅這一點 21 in English用英語表達 22 just like正如talk with sb.和某人交談 24 depend on依靠 25 much more更加on the one hand...on the other hand

一方面...另一方面 27 know well 很了解in some situations在一些情況下 29 direct order直接命令extra language多余的語言 31 such as比如 32 for example例如 33 as...as...和...一樣a bit一點sb.spends st.with sb.花時間和某人在一起 3 drop by順便拜訪make plan to do sth.制定計劃做某事 5 meet friends會見朋友 6 walk around到處走 7 as many as 盡可能多的 8 after all 畢竟for the first time 第一次 10 the United States美國 11 pick up your bowl 端起碗the youngest person 最年輕的人 13 every time每次 14 take a drink喝水be supposed to do sth.=should do sth.應(yīng)該干某事 16 have a good time=have fun過得很快樂 17 be better than...比...好 18 a bit nervous 有點緊張 19 the host family寄宿家庭get out of one's way to do sth.不遺余力地干某事 21 at the dinner table在晚餐餐桌旁 22 used to do sth.過去常常干某事 23 at first首先 24 at last最后be different from與...不同have a good school year學(xué)年愉快 27 a western restaurant西餐廳be used to doing sth.習慣于干某事 29 have a good trip旅途愉快 30 save time節(jié)省時間

E-mail English 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)英語 32 look like看起來像

come form=be from來自 34 get bored=be bored厭煩 35 in the phrase在短語中

BTW=by the way順便問一下

CSL=can't stop laughing止不住發(fā)笑

sound like聽起來像

the advantage of sth.某事的優(yōu)點 40 make faces做鬼臉

with your own ideas 有你自己的想法 42 at the proper time在正確的時間 43 on the mobile phone在手機上 44 in class 在班里 45 in a test 在考試中

be pleased to do sth.很高興干某事 1 make money 賺錢make sb.do sth.使某人干某事 3 fast food restaurant 快餐店 4 eat one's meal 吃飯 5 at first=first of all首先 6 serve sb.為某人服務(wù) 7 every day每天bring sth.with sb.某人隨身攜帶某物 9 pros and cons 贊成與反對 10 some...others...一些...另一些 11 aim at瞄準 12 it's true的確for instance=for example比如 14 save money省錢at other time在其它時間lead sb.to do sth.引導(dǎo)某人干某事 17 not...at all根本不...18 to start with首先 19 get up起床walk to school走到學(xué)校be home=be in=be at home在家 22 after all畢竟leave home離開家the art of giving給予的藝術(shù) 25 the art of receiving接受的藝術(shù) 26 to be honest老實說 27 a few years ago幾年前 28 every time每次 29 take off脫掉衣服 30 of course當然

different taste不同的口味

would better do sth.最好做某事 33 in some cultures在某些文化中 34 on the subject關(guān)于這個主題

Different people have different thoughts.不同的人有不同的想法get back to sb.過一會再與某人通話 2 an hour ago一小時以前take sb.for a walk帶…人外出散步 4 not...yet還沒有（用完成時）5 chat with sb.與某人聊天chop wood 伐木 8 light the fire點火feed the animal喂養(yǎng)動物 10 the pop music流行音樂 11 the music scene音樂圈the major concert大型音樂會 13 a world tour環(huán)球旅行in the top 10在排行榜前10名 15 some day將來某一天 16 be back to返回overseas Chinese海外華人 18 so far目前為止Southern China中國南部 20 go for walks散步watch sb.do sth.看某人干某事look forward to doing sth.盼望干某事write to sb.給某人寫信against doing sth.反對干某事 3 in my life在我的一生中 4 not...at all根本不… 5 once a day一天一次I don't think so.我不這么認為 7 the living textbook活的教科書 8 the young people年輕人provide sth.for sb.給某人提供某物 10 the public公眾care for sb.=care about sb.關(guān)心某人 12 hear from sb.收到某人的來信 13 hear of sb.聽說某事a most unusual woman一位非同尋常的女人 15 live in居住在recycled material再利用資源be made from由…制成（看不出原材料）18 discarded tiles丟棄的瓦片in one's spare time在某人的業(yè)余時間 20 raise money籌錢

第四篇：九年級英語 短語總結(jié)

U1TI 短語總結(jié)

———常寶天

1.開心做某事

1.be happy to do sth.2.回來 3.越來越多 4.如此…以致于 5.拍照 6.順便問一下 7.感冒 8.參加（活動）9.全世界 10.在過去 11.詳細地 12.為sb.提供sth.13.日日夜夜 14.有機會做某事 15.與某人保持聯(lián)系 16.不但…而且 17.在戶外 18.擬定 19.幸虧 由于 20.與某人分享 21.受到良好的教育 22.（曾經(jīng)）去過 23.到…去了（人不在場）24.成功做某事 25.考慮做某事

2.come back 3.more and more… 4.so…that 5.take photos 6.by the way 7.have a cold 8.take part in 9.around the world 10.in the past 11.in detail 12.afford sth.for sb.13.day and night 14.have a chance to do sth.15.keep in touch with sb.16.not only…but also 17.in the open air 18.draw up 19.tkanks to 20.share with sb.21.get a good education 22.have been to sp.23.have gone to sp.24.succeed in doing sth.25.consider doing sth

初三英語短語總結(jié)

Unit 1 Topic 2

---------武新月

1.給某人打電話 2.走失 3.討厭做某事 4.至少/至多 5.發(fā)生 6.對某人嚴格 7.對某事嚴格 8.增加了（通常加百分比）9.增加到 10.人口是多少 11.執(zhí)行 12.短缺 13.由于，幸虧 14.采取措施做某事 15.趕上，跟上 16.A如此，B也如此 17.A不怎么樣，B也不怎么樣 18.A如此，A的確如此 19.似乎做某事 20.在做某事方面很有成效 21.屬于 22.少于 23.作為……而出名 24.繼續(xù)做某事 25.迄今為止 26.因為；由于 27.寫下，記下

1.call sb.up 2.get lost 3.hate to do sth.4.at least/ at most 5.take place 6.be strict with+人 7.be strict in +事物 8.increase by 9.increase to 10.What’s the population of 11.carry out 12.be short of 13.thanks to 14.take measures to do sth.15.keep up with 16.so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語 17.neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18.so+主語+ be/助v/情態(tài)v 19.seem to do 20.work well in doing 21.belong to 22.less than 23.be known as=be famous for 24.carry on doing sth.25.so far 26.because of

27.write down

初三英語短語總結(jié)

U2T1 短語總結(jié)

盧乃歌

1計劃一次野餐

2一個有許多花和草的地方 3看見蜜蜂正在飛舞 4消失

5呼吸系統(tǒng)的問題 6有車引起的污染 7有用的措施 8對…有害 9太多

10聞起來糟糕 11看起來虛弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好

15有一個好心情 16給某人寫信 17感覺更糟糕了

18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聰

21不比…好

22不是所有的都…… 23許多

24努力做某事… 25高血壓 26失去聽力 27也

28眼睛疼痛 29多種方式 30把…倒進 31對..有壞處 32據(jù)報道…plan a picnic a place with lots of flowersa and grass 3 see bees dancing 4 be gone breathing problems pollution caused by many cars 7 something useful be harmful to=do harm to 9 too many 10 smel terrible 11 look weak make too much noise 13 what’s more 14 sleep well in a good mood 16 write to sb.17 feel even worse stand sb./sth.doing sth.19 at midnight 20 go deaf not better than 22 not all… 23 quite a few 24 try to do sth.high blood pressure lose one’s hearing=have hearing loss 27 as well 28 sore eyes in many ways 30 put into 31 be bad for

It’s reported that…

初三英語短語總結(jié)

U2t2 1.作為結(jié)果

2.有用的東西 3.保護環(huán)境 4.沒有 5.到處 6.照顧 7.剛開始

8.盡某人最大的努力做某事9.遵守規(guī)則 10.剛才 11.滅絕 12.砍倒 13.太多

14.變成

15.阻止某人做某事

16.對……有害 17.記住去做某事 18.關(guān)掉

19.在許多方面 20.無數(shù)的 21.越來越多 22.健康問題 23.致癌

24.溫室效應(yīng)

25.導(dǎo)致某人做某事 26.占據(jù) 27.同時 28.處理

29.某人做某事困難

30.破壞環(huán)境 31.提到 32.形成

33.在公共場合1.as a result

2.something useful

3.protect the environment 4.none of

5.here and there

6.care for =take care of=look after 7.in the beginning 8.do one’s best to do sth.9.follow the rule

10.just now

11.die out

12.cut down

13.too many+ [C]

too much

+[U]

14.change into

15.stop sb.from doing sth.=prevent

sb.from doing sth.=keep sb.away from doing sth.16.be harmful to =do harm to 17.remember to do sth.18.turn off

19.in many ways 20.millins of

21.more and more 22.health problem

23.cause cancer

24.the greenhouse effect

25.cause sb.to do sth.26.take up

27.at the same time 28.deal with

29.It’s difficult for sb.to do sth.=sb.have difficulty（in）doing sth.30.destroy the environment 31.refer to

32.come into being

33.in public（place）

初三英語短語總結(jié)

U2T3短語總結(jié)

—常譯化 1.一些問題

2.不僅……而且

3.應(yīng)該做某事

4.不應(yīng)該做某事

5忙于做某事

6.對……有益處

7.一個環(huán)保使者

8.最好(不)做某事

9.代替某人做某事

10.短途旅行

11.準時

12.在海灘上

13.確信……

14.用某物做某事

15.尋找

16.……之一

17.日常生活

18.在20世紀90年代

19.保護環(huán)境

20.以便于

21.關(guān)于某事采訪某人

22.用紙的雙面

23.點（搖）頭

24.說得簡單做著難。25.事實勝于雄辯。

26.注意……

27.不是……就是…… 28.既不……也不…… 29.兩者……都……

30.哭著要某物

1.a few questions =some questions =several questions 2.not only…but also 3.be supposed to do sth = ought to = should 4.be not supposed to do sth = ought not to=shoud not 5.be busy doing sth 6.be good for 7.a greener person 8.had better（not）do sth 9.do sth instead of sb =take the place of sb to do sth 10.travel a short distance 11.on time 12.on the beach 13.make sure + that從句 = make sure to do sth 14.use sth to do sth =use sth for doing sth 15.look for 16.one of + 形容詞最高級 + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 17.daily life = everyday life 18.in the 1990s 19.protect the environment 20.so that 21.interview sb about sth 22.use both sides of the paper 23.nod（shake）the head 24.Easier said than done.25.Actions speak louder than words.26.pay attention to… 27.either…or… 28.neither…nor… 29.both…and… 30.cry for sth

初三英語短語總結(jié)

U3T1 1.堅持做某事 2.可能

3.成百上千的

4.迫不及待做某事 5.為……做準備 6.有機會做某事 7.練習某事 8.全世界

9.在某方面擅長 10.從現(xiàn)在開始 11.出差 12.和…相似 13.和…相同 14.和…不同 15.把…翻譯 16.大體上 17.偶爾

18.和某人交流 19.三分之二 20.越來越

21.在許多不同領(lǐng)域 22.在…起著重要作用 23.20世紀50年代 24.作為結(jié)果

25.在…取得進步 26.把…視為

27.要求某人做某事 28.被要求做某事

1.stick to doing sth.2.be able to 3.millions of

4.can’ wait to do sth.5.be ready for

6.have a chance to do sth.7.practice doing sth.8.throughout the world 9.be good at=do well in

10.from now on 11.on business 12.be similar to

13.be the same as

14.be different from

15.translate into

16.in general = generally speaking 17.once in a while

18.communicate with sb.19.two thirds 20.more and more

21.in many different fields 22.play an important part in 23.since the 1950s

24.as a result

25.make progress in/with

26.regard …as

27.require sb.to do sth.28.be required to do sth.

第五篇：八年級英語短語總結(jié)

八年級上冊英語短語總結(jié)【一】

Topic 1 during the summer holidays 在暑假期間 between…and… 在兩者之間 cheer sb.on 為某人加油 prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事 plan to do sth.計劃做某事

go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/騎車/爬山/遠足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到達 play against…與……對抗/較量 for long 很久 leave for… 動身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名勝 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少

be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 參加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 對……有益 a good way 一種好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame!多可惜

Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me幫助我 have a soccer game進行一場足球賽 fall ill /be ill 病倒了

Would you mind(my)doing sth?(我)做…你介意嗎？

Would you mind(not)doing sth? 別做…你介意嗎？

right away = at once 立刻;馬上 miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 shame on sb.為某人感到羞恥

do one’s best to do 盡某人的力去做 say sorry to sb.對某人說抱歉 be sure to do sth.確定做某事 be angry with sb.生某人的氣 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的幫助下 serve food 上菜

turn up/down… 調(diào)高/低（音量）keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分鐘后；馬上 on the phone 在電話中

be important to sb 對某人來說很重要 take a seat 就坐 never mind 不要緊

love/enjoy doing sth.喜愛/歡做某事 have a very exciting life過著非常興奮的生活as well也

throw…into…把……投進…… follow/obey the rules遵守規(guī)則 feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲勞 a 15-year-old boy 一個15歲的男孩 look fit and active顯得健康和精力旺盛 instead of(doing)sth.替代……

have fun doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.有極大的興趣做某事 ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb.為某人訂一份計劃 build up 增進;增強 go right 正常運轉(zhuǎn) do the homework做作業(yè)

Topic3

make friends with…與……交朋友 fill out=fill in 填出/好 quite a lot 相當多 be with 與…在一起 be afraid 恐怕 be free 有空

see you then 再見 for the first time 第一次

win the first gold medal贏得第一枚金牌 get 28 gold medals獲得28枚金牌 the winner of…..….的獲勝者 every four years 每四年;每隔三年 a symbol of … 一種……的象征 stand for 代表

do morning exercises做早操 at least 至少

be fond of(doing)sth.喜歡(做)某事

Topic4

have a(bad/terrible)cold 患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor 看牙醫(yī)/醫(yī)生 have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/發(fā)高燒 have the flu 得了流感

take/have a(good)rest（好好）休息 had better(not)do sth.最好（不）做 take sb.to sw 帶某人去…

take/ have some medicine /pills 某人的幫助下吃藥

day and night 日日夜夜 lie down 躺下

hot tea with honey 加蜜的熱茶 brush one’s teeth 刷牙

have an accident 出了事故/意外 send sb.to….送某人去…… nothing serious 沒什么嚴重的 check over 做…檢查 not…until…直到……才…..be sick=be ill 生病 worry about sth.擔心 get well 恢復(fù)健康

Topic 5

stay up 熬夜

feel better/well 感覺更好 / 好 feel sleepy 犯困

wash hands before meals 飯前洗手 play sports right after meals 飯后就運動 take a fresh breath 呼吸新鮮空氣 ask sb to do sth.叫某人做某事 give up doing sth 放棄做某事 in the sun 在陽光下 do morning exercises 做早操 be necessary for…

對于……來說是必不可少的 throw litter about 亂扔垃圾 keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛 during the day=in the daytime 在白天 get up early/late 早起/遲起 get enough sleep得到足夠的睡眠

exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹鍛煉 need sth 需要某事

need to do sth = need do sth 需要做某事 get into 進入 become sick 生病

keep the air clean and fresh 保持空氣清新 eat bad food 吃變質(zhì)食物 sweep the floors打掃地板 as we know 眾所周知 have the right kinds of food 吃正確種類的（健康的）食品 choose the wrong food 選擇錯誤的（不健康的）食品 in different ways 用不同的方法 make us sick 使我們生病 be necessary for sb.to do sth.對于某人來說做某事是必不可少的

Topic 6

in the kitchen 在廚房 talk with 與……交談 hurry up 趕緊/快 go ahead=go on 繼續(xù)

do exercise 做運動

go to crowded places去擁擠的地方 agree with sb.同意某人 fight SARS 抗擊非典 do some cleaning 打掃 all the time=always總是/一直 keep away from animals 遠離動物 just a moment 稍后 I’m afraid 恐怕 be afraid of 害怕

be busy doing sth.忙著做某事

ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb 打電話給某人 call back 回電話 get through 打通，通過 leave a message 留口信

give sb the message 給某人帶口信 take a message 捎口信 tell sb sth.告訴某人某事 tell/ask sb.to do sth 叫某人做某事 take an active part in 積極參加

take care of…= look after / care for 照顧…… save the patients 挽救病人

It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的職責 What do you think of…你認為…怎么樣？ Long time no see 好久不見 teach oneself=learn by oneself 自學(xué) let sb.out 讓某人出去 help sb.(to)do sth 幫助做某事

enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 過得愉快

tell sb.a story/stories給某人講故事 say to sb.對某人說 play sports 做運動

take some Chinese medicine 吃些中藥 Topic7 break the window 打破窗戶（玻璃）get lost 丟失；迷路

on one’s way(to)在….的路上 take the wrong bus 搭錯車 one of the most popular sports 最受歡迎的運動之一 a group of people 一群人 eat sth by mistake 誤吃 by mistake 錯誤地 put…away 把…收起來

ask for three days’ leave 請三天的假

Topic 1

How are you doing?=How are you?你好嗎？ want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事

say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.對……說謝謝/你好/再見

look happy /tired看起來很開心/累 one of my favorite 我最喜愛的……之一 a ticket to...一張…的票 wish to do sth.希望做某事 set a table for...為……擺放餐具 have a fever 發(fā)燒 be able to do sth.能做某事 ring up 打電話

care for= look after=take care of 照顧 become angry =be angry生氣 cheer up 使……振作/高興起來 at first 起初

play the role of 扮演……角色 be on 上演，放映

on the night of 在……的夜晚 fall into 落入 in the end=at last 最后 go mad 發(fā)瘋 be full of 充滿…… be popular with 受……喜愛 end with 以…….結(jié)束 begin with以……開始

Topic 2

do badly/well in 在……方面差/好

have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.與某人談話 be worried about 為……擔憂.be strict with sb.…對某人嚴格要求

be strict about sth.…對某事嚴格要求 explain …to 向……解釋 over and over 反復(fù)地，一再

be pleased with/ about / at sb.對某人感到滿意 be bored with 對……感到討厭 be tired of 對……感到疲憊 be mad at對……感到氣憤 be glad about對……感到高興 be angry with sb.因某人而生氣 be angry at / about sth.因某事而生氣 wait in line “排隊等候”= wait in a queue pass the exam 通過考試

get/ask/tell sb.to do sth使(讓，叫)某人做某事;let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(讓，叫)某人做某事 because of(doing)sth因為 at one’s age 在某人的年齡時 calm down 冷靜，鎮(zhèn)靜 happen to sb 發(fā)生在某人身上 It is said that...據(jù)說

give sb a hand 幫助某人=do sb.a favor get/be used to(doing)sth習慣于做某事 join in 參加（活動）=take part in

give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 how …deal with=What…do with怎樣處理，處置

all the time 一直

fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考試不及格 refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 argue with sb與某人爭吵 stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下來去做某事 Topic3

be sorry about 對……感到難過

be afraid of(doing)sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that…… 害怕…… 擔心…… I’m afraid……恐怕……很遺憾…… get well=recover

be worried about 為……擔憂.at the end of在……最后，在……盡頭（末端）make sb./sth.+形容詞/ 名詞“使…….” Take it easy.= Don’t worry.別緊張，別著急 take turns to do sth.輪流做某事 help sb.with sth.幫助某人復(fù)習/學(xué)習… What/How about(doing)sth.…怎么樣 let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

instead of(doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 come back to返回……

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞

a piece of advice 一個建議 be bad/ good for對…有害益

(be)in a good/bad mood 處在好/ 糟糕心情中 in good health 健康狀況良好 try to do sth.設(shè)法做某事 smile at life 笑對生活

give a surprise to sb.=give sb.a surprise給某人一個驚喜

prepare for 為…準備； on the way+副詞 在……路上

On the /his way to school.在他上學(xué)的路上 take part in參加（活動）

give a speech=give speeches 做演講 in front of 在……前面 make sb.happy 使某人開心 make sb.feel sad使某人感到悲傷 on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節(jié) the full moon 滿月 in the sky 在天空

get together with sb.與某人聚在一起 feel lonely感到寂寞/孤獨 be full of 裝滿，充滿 fill…with…用把裝滿，be filled with….被裝滿

change one’s feelings 改變某人的感受 fall asleep 入睡 some day 總有一天 try out 試用，試驗

try on 試穿

be in a good mood 處在一個好心情中 take time to do sth 花時間做某事

remember to do sth 記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過某事 talk with sb.與某人談話 tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 watch TV看電視

be late for(doing)sth.做……遲了 get along / on(good)with 與……相處(好)had better do sth.最好做…… had better not do sth.最好不做…… decide to do sth.決定做某事 Topic 1 去春/郊游go on a spring trip= go on a field trip 去什么地方參觀/旅游 go on a visit to sw.做決定 make the decision 決定 decide on/upon sth.到達那的最好方式The best way to get there.到達那的最佳時間The best time to get there.找出，查明 find out 一些信息 some information 我想做…… I’d love to do… 打電話on the phone 帶回---到---bring back…to… 北京火車站 Beijing Railway Station 我想做…… I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do… 訂票book tickets

為某人/某物訂房間book a room for sb./sth.硬臥 the hard sleeper 軟臥 the soft sleeper 算出 work out 籌款 raise money

想出，產(chǎn)生，趕上 come up with 想出（主意），找到答案 come up with 在中午 at noon

在校門口 at the school gate

許多名勝古many interesting places=many places of interest

立刻，馬上 right now=at once 期望做某事 look forward to(doing)sth Topic 2

收到某人的來信 hear from at the foot of---在---腳下 have a rest 休息

plan to do sth.計劃做某事 look at 看一看，瞧 look at the night scene 看夜景

have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高興 get to =arrive in / at = reach 到達 last week 上星期

in the daytime = in the day 在白天 have a big dinner 吃大餐 a local restaurant 一家當?shù)氐牟宛^ places of interest 名勝古跡

收到某人的來信receive one’s letter = hear from sb.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.在度假I am on vacation.的確，當然 You bet.=Yes , of course.在40分之后 forty minutes later after, in, later 在...之后

①in + 一段時間（用于一般將來時）②after + 一段時間（用于一般過去時）

③after + 一點時間（常用于一般將來時）④時間 + later

the beginning of ……的開端 on both sides of 在……的兩邊 in the old days 在過去，在古代 start do sth.=begin to do sth 開始做某 make sure 確信 by the way 順便問一下 two and a half hours 兩個半小時 tell sth.from sth.辨別….to the east of …在…的….面(指……范圍外)in the east of 在….的….部(指……范圍內(nèi))on the east of 在…的東面(指……接壤)parking lot 停車場 look for 尋找

be surprised at 對……感到驚奇 take out 拿出

take pictures/ phones照相 out of sight 看不見，在視野之外 so …that+句子

如此……以致……（引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）so that 以便，為了（引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）not…until…直到……才……（引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）

each other 互相

as soon as一…….就……（引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）be famous for 以……著名 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 write to sb.寫信給某人 pay attention to 注意 get off 下（車，馬等）get on 上（車，馬等）stand for 象征

have lunch / breakfast / supper 吃午飯/早飯/晚飯 shout at 對……喊

have fun doing sth.高興做某事

look for 尋找 here and there 到處

ask sb.for help 尋求某人的幫助 Thank goodness!謝天謝地 at last= finally = in the end 最后 Topic3

a traffic accident 一次交通事故 an accident 一次事故 That’s terrible.太可怕了 after a while 過一會兒

get used to(doing)sth.習慣于（做）某事 spit everywhere 到處吐痰 be popular with 受某人喜愛 slow down 減速 run into 撞到，碰到

call the 122 hotline 撥打122急救電話 send sb.to sw.送某人到某地 in fact 實際上, 事實上

break the traffic rules違反交通規(guī)則 a crossing / turning 一個十字路口 traffic lights 交通燈

turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后轉(zhuǎn) No left turn 禁止左轉(zhuǎn) on the left 在左邊 keep fit 保持健康

many people around the world 全世界許多人 around= all over hundreds of f people 數(shù)百人 What’s more.而且 be in danger 危險

be famous for 以……而著名 be born 出生于

the way to success 成功的道路 later that year 在那一年的后期 stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停止去做某事 in one’s life 一生中 go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

win sth.(the game/ match/ war)嬴得比賽/ 戰(zhàn)爭

beat sb.嬴某人, 打敗某人 go through 穿過 get a ticket 得到一張票 Review 3 keep one’s mind on sth.安心做某事 rainy days 大雨天 heavy traffic 擁擠的交通 loud noise 吵鬧的噪音

cross =walk across=go across 穿過 look out 當心

leave for 離開……前往 wake up 醒來

talk to=talk with與某人談話 at least 至少 deal with 處理 Topic 1 prepare for 準備

have a food festival 舉行一次美食節(jié)活動 make money 掙錢，賺錢

turn to sb/sth.for help轉(zhuǎn)向某人求助，求教于 chat with 和……聊天

try one’s best = do one’s best盡某人最大努力 make tea 沏茶

make some green tea 沏綠茶 cook soup 煲湯 western food 西方食品 such as 諸如，例如 What’s more.而且

It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My pleasure.不用謝

Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 請你做……好嗎？

tell sb.sth.= tell sth to sb.告訴某人某事 send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb給某人發(fā)送

in order to do sth為了 hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope that +句子

thank(sb).for doing sth.謝謝(某人)做某事 come from =be from 來自，出生于 a gold medal一枚金牌

be pleased with sth.對某事感到高興/滿意 give one’s best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝

福

come true 實現(xiàn)

Welcome to… 歡迎參加…… Topic 2

be glad that+(賓從)高興…… be glad to do sth高興做…… be proud of 為……而自豪

would like sb.to do sth =want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事

would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事 would like sth =want sth.想要某物 Well done!真棒 fill sth with 用…..裝滿

first—then—next—after that—finally(首先，然后，接下來，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread 兩片面包 learn sth.from…從…….學(xué)到…… Follow me, please.請跟我學(xué) be ready準備好 come on 過來

Help yourself(yourselves)to ….自用…….It’s polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有禮貌 / 沒禮貌 Not bad.不錯 table manners餐桌禮儀 sit down at the table 準備就餐 sit down at table 就餐

at the table 在 桌旁 at table 在就餐 finish doing sth 完成做某事

on the plate 在盤子里

remember to do sth.記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過某事 too much+不可數(shù)名詞 too many+可數(shù)名詞 太多….much too+ 形容詞 太……

have different eating habits有不同的飲食習慣 in the southern part of China = in the south 在中國的南方

be far away fron.遠離 pick up 撿起，at the same time 在同時 Topic 3 be on sale 出售 such as 例如 kind-heated 好心的 Wait a moment.等一會兒

Sth.smells nice and tastes delicious.某物聞起來很香，吃起來很美味 order the meal 訂餐 write to sb.寫信給某人 go well 進展順利

be worth doing sth.值得做

not only…but also…不但……而且…… Not all 并非所有 also, either, too, as well也

(too用于肯定、疑問句, 放句末，逗號割開；either 用于否定句，放句末，逗號割開； also 較為正式書面語, 放句中；as well放句末)on the first(1 st)/ second(2 nd)/ third(3 rd)/ fourth(4 th)floor（在）第一/二/三/四層樓 over there 在那邊 be made of …由……制成 wear 穿著 put on 穿上(be)on sale 出售

on special days 在特殊的日子里 in fact 事實上

depend on 依靠，依賴

(be)the same as…與……相同(be)different from …..與……不同 according to 根據(jù)，依據(jù) catch one’s eye 引起……注意 as well 也

protect…from…保護……免受, 不受……侵害 more than（1）不僅僅，（2）=over超過 in modem / old society 在現(xiàn)代/ 舊社會 do exercise 鍛煉 be active 充滿活力 easy-going 隨和的 Topic 2

plan to do sth.計劃做 on weekdays 在工作日 at work 在工作

stop…from(doing)sth.阻止做某事 take off 脫掉裝

protect sb./ sth.from…..保護…不受……的危害 at one time 曾經(jīng)