第一篇：常見的be動詞短語／詞組

常見的be動詞短語／詞組

1.be pleased to do 做……感到愉快 2.be pleased/satisfied with 對……滿意 3.be excited/crazy about 對……感到興奮 4.be surprised at 對……感到吃驚 5.be amazed at 對……感到驚訝 6.be impressed by 被……感動 7.be interested in 對……感興趣 8.be anxious about 因……焦慮 9.be worried about 為……感到擔憂 10.be shocked at／by 對……感到震驚 11.be tired of 對……厭煩 12.be fed up with 對……極厭煩 13.be embarrassed at 對……尷尬 14.be disappointed in sb.對某人感到失望 15.be disappointed at sth.對某事感到失望 16.be filled with=be full of 裝滿／充滿 17.be crowded with 擠滿 18.be covered with 蓋滿……，掩滿 19.be stressed out 有壓力的,緊張的 20.be relaxed(about)覺得放松 21.be dressed in 穿著……衣服 22.be married to sb． 和某人結(jié)婚 23.be mad/annoyed at sb生某人的氣 24.be terrified of 懼怕 25.be divided into 把……分成 26.be afraid of 害怕 27.be allowed to do 被允許做…… 28.be supposed to do應(yīng)該做/被要求做 29.be made from 用……制成的 30.be made in 在某地制造 31.be made of 用……制造的 32.be made by 由……制造 33.be used as(被)當作……來 34.be used in 被用在…… 35.be used by+sb（被）……用 36.be used for doing sth.(被)用來做… 37.be used to do sth．(被)用來做…… 38.be used to doing習慣于 39.be angry at(about)sth． 生某事的氣 40.be angry with 生某人的氣 41.be far away from 離……很遠 42.be near/close to 離……很近43.be the same as 和……一樣 44.be different from 與……不同 45.be away from 從某地離開 46.be blind in the eyes 眼睛失明 47.be weak/poor in 在……弱／差 48.be good at 善于／擅長 49.be careful about/with 當心 50.be carefu1 of 當心某人 51.be good for 對……有益 52.be bad for 對……有害 53.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪 54.be/get lost 迷失(道路)55.be sure of 對……有把握 56.be sure that 確信 57.be sure to do sth． 一定要；務(wù)必 58.be worth doing sth． 值得做…… 59.be busy with忙于／be busy doing忙于做60.be willing to do 愿意做 61.be confident of 對……有信心 62.be strict with sb.in sth．在方面對某人要求嚴格 63.be friendly to sb． 對……友好 64.be kind/nice to sb． 對……好 65.be similar to 與……相似 66.be similar with 熟悉，通曉 67.be popular with 受某人所喜愛 68.be sorry for 抱歉 69.be ill in hospital 生病，住院 70.be in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里 71.be in danger 處于危險之中 72.be in trouble 陷入困境 73.be late for school／class上學／上課遲到 74.be on sale在熱銷中 75.be across from 在……對面 76.be serious about 對……很認真 77.be on show 在展出 78.be on duty 值日、值班 79.be on holiday 在度假 80.be on business 在出差 81.be on the school soccer team在校足球隊 82.be grateful to sb．對某人表示感激 83.be grateful for sth 因為某事表示感激 84.be asleep 睡著的 85.be awake 醒著的

86.be able to do sth． 能夠做某事 87.be for doing sth.贊成做某事

88.be against doing sth． 反對做某事 89.be famous for…… 以……著名，出名 90.be famous as… 以……身份而出名 91.be/come from 來自于，是……人 92.be/get ready for 為……作好準備 93.be/get ready to do 準備好做某事 94.be familiar to 對……熟悉 95.be in good health 身體健康 96.be confident of 有信心 97.be suitable／fit for 適合

98.be of medium height／build 中等個頭／身材 99.be in agreement 同意

100.be glad／pleased／sad／lucky／surprised to do

第二篇：常見常用英語動詞短語

常用英語動詞短語大全

一、動詞be構(gòu)成的短語動詞

1．be known as／be famous as作為??而聞名

be known for因??而出名 be known to為??所知 be known by憑??而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds．

2．be married to與??結(jié)婚

She is married to a musician．

．． 3．be tired of／with對??厭煩

He is tired of／with this kind of life．

=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被??嚇一跳

He is terrified at the snake．

12．be engaged to與??訂婚

5．be burdened with負重

My daughter is engaged to a nice

have

20．be up to應(yīng)由??，輪到?? It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算給，打算用作

Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with與??有聯(lián)系 He was also connected with the government．

23．be crazy about對??狂熱 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．

二、動詞break構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．break out爆發(fā) 2．break in打斷；闖入 3.break into闖入；破門而入 4．break away from脫離

5．break down(機器，車輛)壞了；失敗了；摧毀；分解，人身體跨了 6．break through突破 7．break off折斷；中斷；斷絕 8．break up驅(qū)散，拆散,分手

三、動詞carry構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．carry on進行開展；維持；繼續(xù) 2．carry out執(zhí)行；進行，執(zhí)行，實行；貫徹

3．carry away拿走 4．carry off奪走，搶走 5.carry forward

發(fā)揚, 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)

5．call up打電話；征召；回想起

I called Tom up and told him the news．

In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．

As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．

五、動詞catch，hold構(gòu)成的短語動詞

6.carry through

幫（某人）渡過難

1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某關(guān)； 使（某人）保持勇氣

物

7.carry about 隨身攜帶

Catch／Get／Take hold of the

四、動詞call構(gòu)成的短語動詞

rope．a(chǎn)nd I'll pull you up．

1．call on拜訪某人，號召

2．catch up with趕上

2．call at拜訪某地

Work hard and I gin sure you are able 3．call for需要；要求；邀約(人)；取(物)

to catch up with others in class．

Success called for hard work．

3．catch fire著火；燒著

call for a doctor去請醫(yī)生

Last night a big building caught fire．

4.call in 請來;收回

4．catch sight of發(fā)現(xiàn)；看到

Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．

Come along!It’s nearly eight o'clock． 3．come out出來；出版

How did the printing come out? 4．come true實現(xiàn)

I am sure your dream will come true one day．

5．come back to life蘇醒過來

When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．

6．come to the point說到要點，觸及問題實質(zhì)

7．come about發(fā)生，造成 The event came about as he had predicted it． 8．come across碰見

You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．

同義詞組：run across

I came across an old friend in the street． 9．come to all end結(jié)束

Your duties here have come to an end． 10．come to light為人所知，顯露 The robbery didn’t come to light until upstairs?

6．do up系紐扣；梳理

Look，your bottom isn’t done up． do up one’s hair梳理頭發(fā) the next day 11．come up with提出，想出

He came up with a new suggestion

七、動詞do構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．do well in在某方面做得好 My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to對??有好處

Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．

3．do harm to對??有害處 Too much noise does harm to our health．

4．do with處理

What did you do with our goods? 5．do sb．a(chǎn) favour幫某人的忙

Will you do me a favour to carry it

八、動詞get構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．get in touch with同??取得聯(lián)系 2．get up起床

He gets up very early every day． 3．get back回來；取回 1 will get back next weekend． 4．get on上車

You shouldn’t get on the bus until it

has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度過

You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off下車

The bus stopped and the passengers

got off．

7．Get together相聚

We should go to a restaurant to get

together．

出去

The news of the disaster soon get about．

16．get across使理解

The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．

17．get away離開 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．

18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，開始認真干

You must get down to your studies this year．

九、動詞give構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．give up放棄

I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．

2．give in屈服；投降

He wouldn’t give in to the enemy． 3．give out用完；耗盡 Our food and water will give out soon．

4．get out of從??出來，擺脫，He got out of debt．

5．give away分發(fā)；捐贈；泄露 He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work Please don’t give my secret away． 6．give off放出

This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back歸還；恢復(fù)

Don’t let the good chance go by． 3．go out(燈、火)熄滅

When they arrived，the fire had gone out．

4．go on(doing)繼續(xù)做某事 Please go on with your work． 5．go on to do sth．接著做另外的事 He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一 6．go over檢查；復(fù)習

When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our Living here has given me back my health．

homework．

7．go through完成；通過；經(jīng)歷；仔細

十、動詞go構(gòu)成的短語動詞

檢察

1．go ahead繼續(xù)；干吧

During the night the computers go He went ahead with the work and got it done．

She went through one hardship after 一May I use your phone?

---Certainly．Go ahead． 2．go by(時間)過去；經(jīng)過(地點)

The poor boy often has to go without supper．

16．go beyond超過

That’s going beyond a joke． 17．go up上升，上漲

The goods have gone up in quality． 18．go down下降，降沉，下沉

The moon has gone down．

十一、動詞have構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．have a word with sb．和某人說句話 Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with爭吵

They’ve had words with her about money．

3．have(deep)effects on對??有(深遠)影響

The book has great effects on his life． 4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble(in)doing… 做??有困難 We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．

We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、動詞keep構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．keep on doing sth．繼續(xù)或反復(fù)做某事

Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London． 2．keep up堅持；保持；

Keep up your courage and you will succeed．

3．keep up with跟上

She can’t keep up with others． 4．keep back保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留

She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears． 5．keep away from遠離

Keep children away from the fire． 6．keep … out of使??不進入

In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of

歉

He apologized／made an apology to her．

3．be made up of組成

Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans．

4．make up組成；化妝；補充；彌補；編造；捏造

5．Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom． It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans．

The whole story is made up.5．make room for給??騰地方 Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6．make up one’s mind下決心 I have made up my mind to work harder than before．

7．make up for彌補

We must make up for the time wasted before．

8．make use of利用

We should make full use of the books in the library

9．make one’s way排除困難前進 After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema． 10．make progress進步

With the teacher's help，I have made much progress． 11．make repairs修理

They are making repairs in that building

12．make a promise許諾言

Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13．make a living謀生

He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．

Can you put me through to this number?

9．put forward提出建議，撥快(鐘等)The doctor put forward a good suggestion．

十七、動詞take構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．take up占用(時間;空間)；從事 The piano takes up too much space in the room 2．take?out拿出去

We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room 3．take sides站在??一邊

Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War． 4．take place發(fā)生

The strike took place just before liberation．

5．take the place of代替

Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials．

6．take one’s place就座；代替某人職位 They took their places before the meeting began． 7．take it easy別著急

Take it easy．a(chǎn)nd you are not badly i11．

8．take off脫掉；起飛；成功 The plane takes off at eight．

They not just made progress but took off．

9．take part in參加

Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march 10．take pride in以??而自豪

He took pride in being a student in Beijing University．

11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使離開

The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at． 12．take in欺騙，攝取

take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈現(xiàn)(品質(zhì)、面貌)

take over接管

The pretty girl took in my feeling． You’d better take in some fruits． Yon have taken on too much The frogs can take on the colours of its background

32．help oneself to sth．盡管請便；請隨便吃

As you like fish，help yourself to it． 3．hand in交上來

You have to hand in your compositions before weekend． 4．hand out分發(fā)

Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates? 5．1ead to sth．／doing sth．導致

Hard work can lead to Success． 6．1ead a．．．1ife過??的生活

Einstein led a simple life in America． 7．die of死于??(內(nèi)因)

die from死于??(外因)

The old man died of old age．

Many old people died from air pollution in winter． 8．die out滅絕

This kind of bird is dying out．

二十、動詞tell, talk, speak，hear，ask，answer構(gòu)成的短語動詞

1．talk to／with sb．和某人談話

The woman I talked to just now is in charge of the office．

2．speak of／speak about大膽講話；大聲說出來

He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting． 3．hear of聽說

I don’t know him．but I have heard of him．

hear from接到某人的書信

I haven’t heard from him for nearly a year．

4．a(chǎn)sk for要；請求

He often asks his parents for money． 5．a(chǎn)sk sb．to do sth．要某人做某事

ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物 6．a(chǎn)nswer for對??負責 You will have to answer for your behaviour one day

53．show sb．a(chǎn)round領(lǐng)某人參觀 We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer． 4．point out指出

If I have done anything wrong，please point it out 5．point at指指點點

In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.6．a(chǎn)gree to do sth．同意做某事

He agreed to help me with my English．

7．a(chǎn)gree with同意某人的意見；適合于

He agreed with me at last．

The climate here doesn’t agree with me．

8．a(chǎn)gree on意見一致

The building of a new factory was agreed on last month． 9．pay for付錢

I paid 100 yuan for that shirt．

10．pay off還清債務(wù)

It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts． 11．pay back把錢還回給某人

I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days．

二十三、動詞try，wait構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1．try on試穿

He is trying on a new suit． 2．try out試用

Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves the factory．

3．try one’s best to do盡力去做?? We all try our best to help others． 4．wait for等待

Hurry up!They must be waiting for us．

5．wait on服侍；伺候

Mrs．Smith waited on her husband from morning till night

The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．

14．struggle against與??作斗爭

We are struggling against pollution．、15．quarrel with sb．a(chǎn)bout sth．為??爭吵

She often quarrels with her husband about housework．

16．devote?to sth．／sb．獻身于；致力于

After he graduated from university，he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside．

What does“U．S．”stand for7

stand by支持

No matter what happens．I’11 stand by you．

stand by = support／take part with／take the side of／be in favour(support)of 20．begin at／start with／begin with以??開始

Today we shall begin at page 40．

Autumn begins／starts with August．

to begin with首先

21．end up最后落得??的結(jié)局／下場

end(up)with以??結(jié)束 22．a(chǎn)ct on照??行事

．

17．used to do sth．過去常常

He acts on principles．

There used to be a brook in front of

23．a(chǎn)nswer for／be responsible formy house when 1 was a little child．

對??負責

18．settle down定居

You will answer for what you said．

After years of traveling, Mr．Li

You will be responsible for what you decided to settle down．

said．

19．stand for代表

9使用

He shared her toys with others． 32．base?on根據(jù)

He based the conclusion on experiments．

33．congratulate?on／upon祝賀

We congratulated her on winning the contest．

34．consist of／be made up of由??組成

The United Kingdom consists of／is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．

35．clear up放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解決

The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm．

Let me clear up the things on the tables．

I'd like to clear up two or three points．

副詞up與某些動詞連用，表示“完全?‘徹底”或“動作難度等的增加”

We’ve eaten everything up．‘

He tore up the letter after reading it．

36．up和動詞組成的其它短語還有：

look up查找tie up綁好fasten up固定好8peak up大聲說blow up吹起來save up儲存add up加起來tidy up收拾干凈break up打碎speed up加速lock up鎖好bring up撫養(yǎng)set up成立 37．cure?of治愈；痊愈

The medicine cured him of his headache．

38．treat?for治療；醫(yī)治

The doctor treated me for my broken leg．

treat?to?以??款待

I’11 treat you to dinner．

treat?as把??當作??

The teacher treated us as her friends．

get out of the habit of改掉??的習慣

He is in the habit of getting up early．

He got out of the habit of smoking． 53．present?with贈送

He presented her with a gold watch．

54．1ive on靠??生活，以??為主食

Sheep live on grass．

1ive through活動，經(jīng)歷過

He has lived through two wars and two revolutions．

1ive up to不辜負

We shouldn’t live up to my parents’ will．

1ive with忍受，容忍

I don’t like the noise．but I have to live with it．

55．mix．．．with同??混合 Oil and water can’t mix with each

other．

56．wipe out消滅

The enemy troops have been wiped out．

57．result in導致

result from由??引起

Overeating results in／causes／leads to／brings about his illness．

His illness results from overeating． 58．Rob…of．．．搶走

The pain robbed him of sleep．

remind?of?使(某人)想起一?·

This reminds me of what we did together during our holidays．

warn?of以．．警告(某人)??

He was warned of the danger．

inform?of．．．通知(某人)??

Have you informed them of your departure?

59．watch out for提防

同義詞組：look out for

371．be aware of知道，意識到

He was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him． 72．become of發(fā)生

They wondered what had become of him．

73．beg for乞求

He came over and begged for a light 74．benefit from得益于

I benefited from my father’s advice 75．be buried in埋頭于

He was buried in a book99．object to反對

Do you object to such simple pleasures? 76．centre．．．on集中??于 She centred her attention on the problem．

77．charge?for索價

’ charge?with控告

We don’t charge anything for that．

97．be lost in埋頭于，迷失在??中 We were lost in the forest 98．take notice of注意

Don’t take any notice of what he says． 99．object to反對

Do you object to such simple pleasures? 100．be occupied with／in忙于，從事于 He was occupied in writing letters． 101．occur to被想到

That view of the case did not occur to me before 102．operate on為??動手術(shù) You can’t get a private doctor to operate on him． 103．pass away去世 He passed away at eighty． pass by經(jīng)過，流逝，忽視

He had a feeling that his friends were passing him by pass on傳遞，傳給，去世

The news was passed on by word of mouth

104．reach for伸手去拿

Sam reached for his gun．

reach out伸出

David reached out and took down a small leather-bound book． 105．react to反應(yīng)，反對

How did he react to the news? 106．remember?to代向??問好

Remember me to your family!107．rise up起立，起議

The people finally rose up and dethroned(廢黜)the unpopular monarch．

108．round up把??聚攏

Round up the rest of the flowers． 109．seek after／for追求，征求，尋求

What did you seek for? 110．serve as擔任，充當

Tom served for twelve years as a

第三篇：常見動詞短語歸納小結(jié)

常見動詞短語歸納小結(jié)

Look 的常用短語： look up ? in查找 look back to/ upon回顧 look upon?as把? 看作 look forward to期待

look through瀏覽;看穿

take on a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌

Concentrate 的常用短語： concentrate on 專心?

concentrate one’s mind on 專心于?

類似的短語： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on

Surprise常用短語： in surprise驚訝地

to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是 be surprise at/to do/that

常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…

Trouble的常用短語：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在?有/沒有困難 take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事 make trouble搗亂

be in(great)trouble惹麻煩；處在困境中 help sb.out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境

End的常用短語：

come to an end??結(jié)束 put an end to 結(jié)束?? in the end終于;最后

end up(by)doing?以??結(jié)束 make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“導致”、“由?引起”的短語： 1.導致 result in lead to

2.由??引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in

表“全力以赴”的短語： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do

Far常用短語：

far from(being)離??要求相差很遠 far from +(a place)距離某地很遠 far away遙遠

so far 到目前為止;那么遠

as far as sb.knows/sees據(jù)某人所知 by far(最高級前,比較級后)起強調(diào)作用

Distance常用短語： in the distance在遠處 from/ at a distance從遠處 keep sb.at a distance

Use常用短語：

used to do過去曾經(jīng)、常做 be used to doing ?習慣于?? be used to do被用來做?? make good/ full use of充分利用?? come into use開始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??沒有用

Make常用短語：

be made up of =consist of 由??組成 make up for彌補

be made from/ of由??造成 make up編造;組成;化妝 be made into制成?? make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 謀生

第四篇：中考英語常見詞組短語（范文）

中考英語常見詞組短語

中考對詞組短語的考察主要把握在三大處：單選完形中的詞義辨析（對詞匯量的考察）、閱讀中的詞義理解（對詞匯和整句關(guān)系把握的一種考察）、作文中的詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換和運用（對運用詞匯的能力進行考察）?；谥锌嫉囊螅瑐€人整合了一套英語備考理念—三部曲。第一，運用零碎時間，加強對短語的記憶，達到見面能認識的地步；第二，在認識的基礎(chǔ)上辨析不同詞組間的區(qū)別和不同用法；第三也是最后一步，在較好的完成前兩部后，要聯(lián)系在只給你少量漢語提示下回憶起大量詞匯來豐富你的作文。

單選完形中常見的九大類詞組

1)come back回來 2)come down 下來 3)come in 進入，進來

4)come on 快，走吧，跟我來 5)come out出來

6)come out of 從……出來 7)come up上來

8)come from 來自…… 9)come about 發(fā)生 10)come to 到…來 11)come over 過來

12）come up to向…走來

1)get up 起身 2)get down取下

3)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準備

4)get on(well)with與……相處(融洽)

5)get back返回

6)get rid of 除掉，去除 7)get in 進入，收集

8)get on/off上/下(車，船，飛機等)9)get to到達

10)get there到達那里 11)get out one’way to do sth.特地做某事

12）get in the way of妨礙

13)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困

境

14)get away from遠離…

1)give away贈送 2)give out頒發(fā)

3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄 6)give in屈服

7)give sb.some advice給某人提建議 8)give a talk作報告

9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課 10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓某人一

11)give sb.a hand 幫某人個忙

1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(上大學)5)go to(the)hospital去醫(yī)院看病 6)go over過一遍，復(fù)習/go over to 朝……走去7)go

fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東

8)go round順便去，繞道走 9)go up 上去

10)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課 15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走開

17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡覺

1)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)

2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典

3)look up 往上看，仰望

4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找

6)look like看上去像

7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮 8)look out當心，小心

9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看 11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視

13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽

1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)

2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?/p>

3)put into使進入，輸入

4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下 6)put…into…把……譯成 7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 9)put off 推遲

1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動身 3)set out出發(fā)

4)set an example for為……樹立榜樣

1)take one's advice聽從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生

4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)

5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張

8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著

9)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假 10)take care of關(guān)心，照顧，保管

11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)

12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走

14)take back收回，帶回 15)take hold of抓住……

16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉 17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動

18)take photos拍照

19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下

21)take up 占據(jù)（時間，空間）

1)turn on開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)2)turn off關(guān)上(電燈，收音機等)3)turn in 交出，上交 4)turn…into…變成 5)turn to翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向 6)turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 7)turn…over把……翻過來

閱讀和作文中常見常用詞組 1)ask for向……要……，請求 2)ask for leave請假 3)send for派人去請(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候

6)thank for為……感謝

7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for離開……去…… 10)fall off跌落

11)catch a cold著涼，傷風 12)catch up with趕上

13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談?wù)摗?17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔憂…… 19)look after照料

20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對……微笑 23)knock at敲(門、窗)

24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉

26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進入 30)run into…跑進 31)hear of聽說

32)think of認為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來

36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來信 38)at once立刻 39)at last最后

40)at first起先，首先

41)at the age of…在……歲時42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時

46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of …在……的幫助下

49)with a smile面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes親眼看見 51)after a while過了一會兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠離

56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久

58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window在窗邊

62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實上

66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時

67)in a hurry匆忙

68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時71)in public公眾，公開地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面 74)in the sun在陽光下 75)in the end最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次 78)of course當然

79)a bit(of)有一點兒 80)a lot of許多

81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 82)on foot步行，走路

83)a talk on space一個關(guān)于太空的報告

84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 88)on the radio通過收音機 89)to one's joy使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 91)think over仔細考慮

92)arrive at/in a place到達某處 93)eat up吃完，吃光

94)do well in在……干得好

95)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事喜歡干某事

96)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)97)finish off吃完，喝完

98)stop doing sth.停止做某事 99)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 110)hold a meting舉行會議 111)hold up舉起

112)hurry up趕快，快點 113)enter for報名參加 114)langht at嘲笑 115)be used to習慣于 116)used to過去常常 117)wake…up喚醒 118)work out算出

1)be back/in/out回來/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at善于，擅長于

4)be careful of當心，注意，仔細 5)be covered with被……復(fù)蓋 6)be ready for為……作好準備 7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝

8)be interested in對……感到舉 9)be born出生

10)be on 在進行，在上演，（燈）亮著

11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣 14)be pleased(with)對……感到高興(滿意)

15)be famous for以……而著名 16)be strict in(with)對….嚴格要求17)be from來自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty 餓了/渴了 19)be worried 擔憂

20)be worth doing值得做……

21)be covered with 被…所覆蓋…… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble處于困境中

24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 28)be free空閑的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed臥病在床

30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…

第五篇：高考常見動詞短語歸納小結(jié)

高考常見動詞短語歸納小結(jié)

look 常用短語

look up … in查找 look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顧 look upon(on)…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through瀏覽;看穿

look back 回顧，回想 look down on 看不起，瞧不起 take a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌 look into 調(diào)查，研究 look after 照顧，照料 look for 尋找 look up to 尊敬 look to 注意，負責 look out 向外看；當心 look out of 向外看 look around 四處看看 look like看起來象

make常用短語

be made up of =consist of 由……組成 make up for彌補

be made from由……造成(看不出原材料)make up編造;組成;化妝 be made into被制成…… make fun of取笑;嘲弄

make a living 謀生 be made of由……造成(能看出原材料)make it(1)及時趕到(2)成功，辦成

make out(1)理解，明白(2)看清，(勉強)辨認出

die常用短語

die for one’s country為國捐軀 die down(慢慢)熄滅，平靜下來

die off絕種、枯死；一個一個地死去 die away(聲音、風、光線等)漸息，漸弱die of 表示“死于……病”或凍死、氣死，或死于過度悲傷。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外傷、事故、勞累過度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die out(家族、種族、習俗、觀念等)滅絕，絕跡

be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事

keep常用短語

keep up with緊跟…..keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off避開，防止，擋?。╰he grass）keep to the point緊扣主題 keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系

keep doing sth 不斷地或一直做某事 He kept standing during the meeting.(無間隔)They kept talking about it.(動作之間略有間隔)keep on doing sth(1)不斷地或一直做某事(動作之間略有間隔)。此用法可與 keep doing sth 換用。(2)繼續(xù)做某事(即將一直在做的事繼續(xù)做下去)。如：He kept on working after dark.天黑了我們還繼續(xù)干。Don’t give up;keep on trying.別灰心，繼續(xù)努力。keep up 保持，繼續(xù) keep out of 使不進入……

keep down 抑制，控制，使下降 keep back(1)(使)后退(2)忍住，隱瞞

keep from(doing)sth避開或防止(做)某事 keep sb(sth)done 使某人(某事)被……如：Keep you mouth shut and your eyes open.少說話，多干事。

give常用短語

give up放棄，戒除 give in讓步，投降，上交

give away 分發(fā), 泄露, 出賣, 讓步

give back 歸還, 恢復(fù), 后退, 反射(聲、光等)

give out 分發(fā), 發(fā)出(氣味、熱等), 發(fā)表, 用盡, 精疲力竭 give off 放出、發(fā)出（氣體、氣味、煙霧、光、水、熱等）

give sb.a hand 給予幫助

give over 停止, 放棄

give into(過道等)通向

give way 撤退, 退讓, 屈服

give way to 讓路,讓步

give over 停止，放棄 give place to 讓位于

give rise to 引起，使發(fā)生

give room 騰地方[位置]，讓開 give one's attention to 注意

put 常用短語

put away: 把（某物）收好

put on:(1)把…放上去(2)穿上；戴上(3)表演，演出(4)假裝，夸張(5)把（鐘或鐘的針）向前撥；拔快

put up with:(1)忍受；容忍

put aside:(1)留下…供將來用，留下…供專用

I have put aside 5 minutes to talk to you.我留出五分鐘時間跟你談話。

You'd better put some money aside every month.(2)丟棄 Instead of putting aside their old clothes, the couple altered them for their children's use.(3)不顧；不考慮

Putting aside their difficulties the workers tried one method after another and at last obtained the expected results.工人們不顧困難，試用一個又一個的方法，最后終于得到了預(yù)期的結(jié)果。

put back:(1)把…放回原處(2)把（鐘、表或鐘、表的針）向后撥；撥回；撥慢

put down:(1)把…放下(2)鎮(zhèn)壓；撲滅；消滅(3)寫下

put off: 推遲（約會、旅行、訪問等）；推遲和（某人）的約會

put out:(1)拿出；伸出(2)出版；公布；發(fā)布；廣播 put up:(1)舉起 Put your hands up.(2)建造；搭起；（3）張貼 put …into… 把…投入到…

take常用短語

take back 收回，接回，退回I’m sorry, I take back what I said.take down 寫下，記下 take sth for granted 把。。當作理所當然的 take in

(1)收留。如：So he took in the boy(dog).所以他就收留了這個男孩(這條狗)。(2)包括。如：The list takes in everyone.每個人都上了名單。(3)理解。如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解。(4)欺騙，使上當。如：Don’t be taken in by his promises.別被他的諾言所欺騙。take off(1)脫下(2)起飛(3)打折扣，扣掉，去掉(4)請假，休息。如：I want to take a day off(from work).我想休假一天。

take on 呈現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)，具有 take over 接替，接管，繼承

take up(1)開始(學習或從事等)。如：He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放棄學醫(yī)，開始學物理。

(2)占去(時間或空間)。如： The table takes up too much room.The work took up all of Sunday.come短語

come about 意“發(fā)生?產(chǎn)生” come across 意為“穿 過(路?橋)?偶遇?碰上?被理解”

come after 跟隨 come up with 提出= put forward come along 隨同 come out 出版，公布，長出 came back come over 順便來訪

（1）反駁；回答came back with a sharp riposte.以尖銳的反駁回答

（2）再現(xiàn)記憶： When I saw the picture, happy memories came back.當我看到這照片，美好的回憶又再度浮現(xiàn)（3）回來

come around恢復(fù)，還原 come on 加油；快點；上演；進展；跟著來；振作起來

come together 和好

go 短語

go back(1)回去(2)回顧，回溯 go down(1)下落，下沉(2)下降，降低，減低，減弱。

go by(1)從(……)旁邊經(jīng)過(2)(時間、機會等)過去

(3)遵循，按照，以……為依據(jù)。如：That’s a good rule to go by.那是要遵守的好規(guī)則。We can’t go by looks alone.我們不能只看外表。

go in for(1)參加(考試、比賽等)(2)從事(某一職業(yè)等)(3)愛好，喜歡 go into(1)到達，進入，從事，參加(2)調(diào)查，研究，弄清楚 go out(1)出去(2)出國，遠行(3)熄滅 go over(1)復(fù)習、溫習、演習(2)檢查、查看、核對

go through.(1)通過(2)檢查，審查，查找We’d like to have you go through the book..I’ve gone through all my pockets but can’t find my keys.(3)經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)過The country has gone through too many wars.(4)做完，用完。如：Let’s go through the exercises.go up(1)上升，上漲。(2)興建，建立。如：New houses are going up all over the countryside.鄉(xiāng)下到處在建房子。

think 常用短語

think of 記起，想起；考慮；想像；關(guān)心 think about意為“思考;考慮;think over 仔細考慮；重新考慮 think highly of…對…評價很高 think out 想出

get 常用短語

get along(1)相處，過日子，合得來(2)進展。如：How are you getting along with your work? get away 離開，逃離，逃走

get back(1)返回，回家(2)取回，拿回，失而復(fù)得。如：He got back the watch he lost.get down 下來，取下，放下，弄下，寫下，打下，吞下 get down to(6doing)sth 開始做某事，認真處理某事

get in(1)進站，到達，回來。如：(1)The train(plane)got in late.。(2)請來。如：They have got the doctor in to look at the child.他們已請來大夫給孩子看病。(3)插話。如：He talks so much that it’s impossible to get a word in.他說個不停，別人休想插話。

(4)收獲，收割。如：The villagers were busy getting the harvest in.村民們在忙于收獲莊稼。

get off(1)起飛，動身，出發(fā)(2)下班，下車。

(3)從輕處罰，被放過。如：He got off with a small fine.他交了一小筆罰款了事。get on(1)上車(2)進行，進展，過日子(3)相處

get out(1)出來，出去，離開(2)拿出，取出(3)出版，發(fā)表(4)泄漏，傳出If the secret gets out, there will be trouble.get out of.(1)逃避，躲掉。(2)放棄，戒除，停止。如：You must get out of that bad habit.你必須戒除那個壞習慣。

He told me to get out of smoking.他叫我戒煙。

get over(1)走過，越過，渡過(2)克服，戰(zhàn)勝(3)恢復(fù)，痊愈

get through(1)做完，用完，吃完，看完。(2)通過(考試)，接通(電話)，度過(時間)。如：Did you get through your driving test? 你的駕駛測驗通過了嗎? tried to telephone you but couldn’t get through.我設(shè)法給你打電話，但打不通。get together 聚會，聯(lián)歡如：When can we get together? 我們什么時候可以聚一聚? break常用短語

break down破壞，毀掉； 破除；制服；坍塌，壞掉；（計劃等）失敗，破裂；（健康、精神）崩潰；分解

break in破門而入，打斷 break out戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)，爭吵爆發(fā)，（火災(zāi)）發(fā)生

break into破門而入，突然……起來Hearing the sad news，the old woman broke into tears.break through 出現(xiàn)，突破 break into pieces破成碎片 break the law/rule違反法律/規(guī)章制度 break the record打破紀錄

break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲絕 break away from打破陳規(guī)；奮力掙脫；放棄習慣

break up（1）解散，驅(qū)散（2）（學校等）放假（3）結(jié)束，破裂（4）擊碎，撞碎（5）絕交

break one's word/promise食言，說話不算數(shù)

leave常用短語

leave…alone放任不管;不招惹 leave…behind留下；遺下 leave A for B離開A去B leave …off停止

leave …out省去；遺漏 leave…over留下；剩下

leave room for留下……余地 cut 常用短語

cut down(1)砍倒(2)削減,壓縮,縮減

cut in(1)插入,插話(2)插隊,超車 cut off 切斷,隔斷,斷絕 cut out 剪成,戒掉

cut through 刺穿；抄近路走過 cut up vt.切碎；抨擊

cut across 抄近路通過；徑直穿過；打斷

set 常用短

set out:(1)啟程；出發(fā)；開始(2)布置；安排(3)陳述；敘述；說明

set up(1)豎立；升起；把…放在看得見的地(2)建造；裝配；裝置(3)提出；提議 set off:(1)啟程；出發(fā)(2)點燃；使爆炸；發(fā)射 set in開始;到來 Spring has set in very early this year.set down:(1)使坐下(2)把…放下；放(3)寫下；抄下；以書寫或印刷方式記下(4)制定（規(guī)劃、原則等）

set about: 著手；開始 set to著手于,開始

hand 常用短語

hand in 交來，交上去(給老師或上級)。hand on 傳遞給另一個人 hand out 散發(fā)，分發(fā) hand over 移交，拿給(另一人)。

shake hands(with sb)(同某人)握手 hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 把某物遞給某人

hands up 舉手，舉起手來 on the one(other)hand 一方面(另一方面)on hand 在手邊(隨時可用)give [lend] sb a hand 幫某人一把

at hand(1)在手邊，在近處(2)即將到來 by hand 用手工(即不是用機器或其它手段)send常用短語

send for派人請 He is ill，please send for a doctor.send away攆走，開除，The boss sent him away.send up 發(fā)射 send sb sth=send sth to sb送給某人某物 send out放出，發(fā)出;分發(fā);發(fā)送；派遣；發(fā)出請柬 send off寄出;送行 send back 送回，還回

carry常用短語

carry out 執(zhí)行，實行；貫徹；實現(xiàn)；完成 carry on 開展；維持；繼續(xù)

fall常用短語

fall back 后退，退卻 fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上

fall in love with 相愛，愛上… fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入

fall off 下降，跌落，減少

hold常用短語

hold back 躊躇，退縮不前，阻止 hold down 壓制；抑制(熱情等)hold on 握住不放；堅持下去

hold on to 緊緊抓??；控制，克制

hold one's breath(由于激動等原因)屏息 hold out 伸出；堅持；支持

hold over 將…延遲；期滿后繼任 hold up 舉起；耽擱；搶劫

lay常用短語

lay aside 把…放在一邊；儲存 lay down 放下；鋪設(shè)(鐵路)lay in 貯存，貯藏

lay off 停止；(臨時)解雇

lay out 花費；布置；擺開 lay over 使延期；涂，覆蓋；壓倒

lay to 把(功、過)歸于 lay up 貯存，儲蓄；暫停使用

let常用短語

let alone 不干涉；不碰 let down 放下；降低；使…失望

let go 放開；釋放；發(fā)射 let in 讓…進入；放…出來

let off 放(炮)；開(槍)；寬恕 let oneself go 盡情；忘乎所以

let out 放掉(水等)，發(fā)出

drop常用短語

drop in 順便走訪, 不預(yù)先通知的拜訪 drop off v.離開, 散去, 逐漸減少, 死去

drop away 離開, 散去, 減少 drop behind 落伍，落后