第一篇：1999年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力試題原文答案

聽(tīng)力原文

PARTⅢLISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTIONASTATEMENT

1.During this morning’s test, I couldn’t do the last four questions, but I did the first five.

2.According to Jane there is no better cheese than Swiss cheese in our local supermarket.

3.Before going to the gas station to have his tank filled, John had his emergency brakechecked and fixed at the service station near the local cinema.

4.Betty would rather that her husband didn’t send away the cleaning lady, but he will anyway.

5.Fred would have paid twice as much as he did for his car if the salesman had insisted, as he really needed a car.

6.The idea of permanent education is practical because people are never really too old to go on learning.Of course there are certain limits but these are not age limits.

7.It is getting much easier to travel nowadays, but increasingly harder to get away from people, and that is perhaps the most difficult thing for holiday makers.

8.According to Tom, William lost his job not because he was always sick and usually went to work late, but because he made a big error in last month’s accounting and the boss was angry with him.

SECTION BCONVERSATION

9.W: Do you know that Mark turned down that job offer by a travel agency?

M: Yeah, the hours were convenient, but he wouldn’t have been able to make ends meet.

10.W: Can we eat somewhere else? Very few small restaurants like this serve good food.

M: I know, but there isn’t anywhere else in this town.Look!The waiter is coming over for our order.

11.W: Mary is fluent in English and she’s just started to learn Japanese.

M： I hear she also knows a few words in Chinese and French.

12.M: John must have been joking when he said that he was going to live in Boston.

W: Don’t be so sure.He told me that he was looking for an agent to sell his house.

13.W: Excuse me, I wonder if the bus would come at all.It’s already 10:45.

M: Oh, I’m afraid you’ve just missed the last one which left 5 minutes ago.

14.W: Hi, John, haven’t seen you for a quite few days.I heard you’ve been sick.How are you

feeling now?

M: They must confuse me with my brother, Jack.Anyway, he is feeling better now.

15.W: After the way it is being used, the photocopier is not going to make it through the rest of

the year.

M: The year!It’s supposed to be good for four!

16.W: Look at all those cars and trucks lined up for the ferry.There must be at least 40 ahead of ours.

M: True, I think it will takequite a while for us to be on board.

SECTION CNEWS BROADCAST

News Item One(17-18)

Haitian hunger strikers at the US labor base at Guantannamo Bay, Cuba, have begun refusing all fluids and medical treatments.15 of the 267 Haitians are at the base.7 are prepared to die, if necessary, to force the US to admit the rest of them.The Haitians are eligible to pursue political asylum in the US, but have been barred from entry because most have the AIDS virus.The Clinton Administration says they would lift the ban on their entry, but it is not known when.

News Item Two(19)

The top three US auto-makers have decided not to proceed with plans to file a trade complaint with Japanese auto-makers.General Motors, Ford and Chrysler had planned to accuse Japanese companies of dumping cars below market prices in the US, but they dropped the idea, citing a pledge by the Clinton Administration to address the US-Japan trade imbalance.

News Item Three(20-21)

About 100 people are now known have died in what has been described as “the worst storm” ever to hit the eastern US this century.The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico and have now spread across the Canadian border, continuing to bring reckless snowfalls, severe flooding, and causing millions of dollars in damage.All major airports have now reopened and airlines are beginning to cope with a backlog of thousands of stranded passengers.The storm also paralyzed areas of Cuba, where several people were killed, and property and crops destroyed.

News Item Four(22)

France has carried out another underground nuclear test in the South Pacific.It is the fifth in the region since September.The test was conducted at the Moruroa atoll on Wednesday.Paris has

come under strong criticism for its nuclear testing programme, especially from Asia-Pacific countries.A State Department spokeswoman in Washington expressed disappointment at the latest French test.France has promised to sign a global test ban treaty after it completes its current series of nuclear tests in the Pacific.

News Item Five(23)

The association representing British airline pilots says that there is an urgent need to raise levels of air safety throughout the world.In the statement,the association, known as Bobo, warns that unless air safety improves travelers face a perilous future.The association also said that the standard of training must be raised among fly crews and air traffic controllers as the sky has become ever more crowded.

News Item Six(24-25)

The Western European Union, the defense organization linking most countries of the European Community, is meeting in Luxembourg to discuss ways to reinforce economic sanctions against the Serbs by tightening controls on the River Danube.It is expected to approve of a proposal to send patrol boats manned by armed police and customs officers with power to search and turn back ships suspected of breaking the sanctions.International efforts to isolate Serbia have been undermined by ships carrying oil and other illegal supplies from the Black Sea region along the Danube into the former Yugoslavia after ignoring attempts by the local authorities to stop them.It is reported that most of the illegal traffic of goods is believed to be arriving in Serbia over land from Greece and former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonian.

PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A STATEMENT

1．答案：C

【問(wèn)句譯文】講話者考試做得怎樣？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵是聽(tīng)清“I couldn't do the last four...but I did the first five．”這里是說(shuō)她不會(huì)做后面的四個(gè)題，但做了前面的五個(gè)題，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

2．答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】 Jane認(rèn)為瑞士奶酪怎樣？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵詞是“no better cheese than Swiss cheese ”，由此可知，Jane認(rèn)為瑞士奶酪是最好的，故選A。

3．答案：D

【問(wèn)句譯文】John先去了哪兒？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵是分清做事的先后順序，“Before．．．John had his emergency brake checked and fixed at the service station...”，由此得出John應(yīng)該首先去“the service station”。

【問(wèn)句譯文】Betty的愿望是什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 解答本題的關(guān)鍵詞有would rather（寧愿......倒愿意......）和send away（解雇，開(kāi)除，趕走）。故“Betty would rather that her husband didn't send away...”是說(shuō)“Betty倒寧愿丈夫不解雇那個(gè)清潔女工，但她丈夫?qū)?huì)解雇她?！惫蔬x項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

5．答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】Fred花了多少錢買那輛車？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵是要聽(tīng)出這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣句，“...would have paid twice as mush as he did...if the salesman had insisted...”，意思是說(shuō)“如果售貨員堅(jiān)持的話，F(xiàn)red寧愿為此付兩倍的價(jià)錢?！庇纱丝芍?，售貨員沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持原價(jià)，F(xiàn)red只用要價(jià)的一半的錢就把車買下了。

6．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】為何終身教育是有實(shí)際意義的？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】在談到終身教育時(shí)，講話者說(shuō)“Of course there are certain limits but these are not age limits.”由此可知，選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

7．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】根據(jù)講話者的觀點(diǎn)，最困難的事是什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵句是“And that is perhaps the most difficult...”，但這里的that指的是上句中的“get away from people”，故本題的正確答案為B。

8．答案：C

【問(wèn)句譯文】William為何被解雇？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】只要聽(tīng)清關(guān)鍵句“...because he made a big error...”，就可判斷正確答案為C。 SECTION B CONVERSATION

9．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】Mark為何拒絕了那份工作？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】當(dāng)女士說(shuō)到Mark拒絕了那份工作時(shí)，男士說(shuō)“the hours were convenient but he wouldn't have been able to make ends meet．”由此可以看出，Mark嫌這份工作的薪水太低，所以拒絕了。

10．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】他們認(rèn)為那家餐館如何？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題可以從女士的話中推理出答案，她說(shuō)“Very few small restaurants like this serve good food”，即“很少有像這樣的小餐館能提供好的食物的?！币簿褪钦f(shuō)這餐館的食物可能不好吃，因此答案選B。

11．答案：D 

【問(wèn)句譯文】Mary說(shuō)得好的是哪種語(yǔ)言？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】解答本題的關(guān)鍵詞是“fluent in English”，由此判斷Mary說(shuō)得好的是英語(yǔ)。

【問(wèn)句譯文】那位女士認(rèn)為John怎樣？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】男士說(shuō)“John must have been joking when he said that he was going to live in Boston.”他認(rèn)為John說(shuō)要去波士頓居住是一句玩笑話，女士則說(shuō)“Don't be so sure”，說(shuō)明她不同意男士的看法，也就是說(shuō)她認(rèn)為John或許真的要去波士頓居住，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

13.答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】那位女士應(yīng)該在幾點(diǎn)種之前趕到？

【試題分析】本題為計(jì)算題。

【詳細(xì)解答】已經(jīng)是l0:45，女士還沒(méi)有等到公汽，就問(wèn)身邊的一位男士是否還有公汽，男士回答說(shuō)“...you've just missed the last one which left 5 minutes ago”，意思是說(shuō)末班車5分鐘前已離去，由此可以計(jì)算如果女士在10:40趕到，就可以趕上末班車。故答案選B。

14．答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】由對(duì)話我們可以知道什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士以為男士病了，男士說(shuō)“They must have confused me with my brothe Jack．”意思是說(shuō)“把我和我弟弟Jack搞混了”，由此可知，John并沒(méi)生病，生病的是他的弟弟Jack，故答案選A。

15．答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】男士的語(yǔ)氣如何？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】當(dāng)女士說(shuō)按照現(xiàn)在這樣使用的話，影印機(jī)將用不到年底。男士回答說(shuō)“The year? It's supposed to be good for four．”意思是“今年?那可是說(shuō)要用四年的。”可見(jiàn)男士對(duì)影印機(jī)只用一年就要壞感到吃驚，故答案選A。

16.答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】?jī)晌恢v話者很可能在哪兒？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】由關(guān)鍵句“cars and trucks lined up for the ferry”和“take a quite while for us to be on board.”可以知道，談話者是在等渡船過(guò)河，故答案選B。

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

17.答案：C

【問(wèn)句譯文】一些海地人罷工是為了什么？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞第四句說(shuō)“The Haitians are eligible to pursue political asylum in the US, but have been barred from entry because most have the AIDS virus.”即“這些海地人是有資格在美國(guó)尋求政治避難的，但卻因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠謹(jǐn)y帶有愛(ài)滋病毒而被禁止入境?！庇纱丝芍?，海地人是因?yàn)榉磳?duì)美國(guó)政府禁止他們?nèi)刖扯T工的，因此選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

18．答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】那些罷工者為何被禁止進(jìn)入美國(guó)？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題答案在上一題中已分析過(guò)，新聞第四句說(shuō)“...because most have the AIDS virus．”即“因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠秩藬y帶有愛(ài)滋病毒而被禁止入境”，故答案選A。

19．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】美國(guó)汽車制造商為何決定停止行動(dòng)？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞最后一句說(shuō)“But they dropped the idea，signing a pledge by the Clinton Administration to address the US-Japan trade imbalance．”意思是“他們放棄了這種想法是因?yàn)榭肆诸D政府聲稱要對(duì)美日貿(mào)易不平衡提出抗議?！币虼诉x項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

20．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】暴風(fēng)最先襲擊哪兒？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞的第二句說(shuō)“The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico...”，由此可直接得知颶風(fēng)最先襲擊了墨西哥灣。

21．答案：D

【問(wèn)句譯文】暴風(fēng)沒(méi)有造成下列哪一災(zāi)難？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題，可用排除法解答?！癆bout 100 people are now known to havedied...”，“...and causing millions of dollars in damage.”，“All major airports have now reopened ”，“...and property and crops destroyed”，新聞中沒(méi)有提到“relocation of people”這一問(wèn)題，故答案選D。

22．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】根據(jù)該新聞，法國(guó)為何遭受強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞第四句說(shuō)“Paris has come under strong criticism for its nucleartesting program...”，由此可知，法國(guó)是因?yàn)槠浜嗽囼?yàn)而遭受強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)，故答案選B。

23．答案：B

【問(wèn)句譯文】該新聞主要是關(guān)于什么的？

【試題分析】本題為主旨題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞首句說(shuō)“...there is an urgent need to raise levels of air safetythroughout the world.”，可見(jiàn)這篇新聞主要講的是提高航空安全性的問(wèn)題，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

24.答案：C

【問(wèn)句譯文】Luxembourg會(huì)議的目的是什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞首句就點(diǎn)明了會(huì)議的目的，“The Western European Union...is meeting in Luxembourg to discuss ways to reinforce economic sanctions against the Serbsby tightening controls on the River Danube.”即西歐聯(lián)盟會(huì)晤是為了商討通過(guò)加強(qiáng)對(duì)多瑙河的控制重新施加對(duì)塞爾維亞的經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

25.答案：A

【問(wèn)句譯文】國(guó)際上孤立塞爾維亞的努力失敗的原因是什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】新聞倒數(shù)第二句說(shuō)“International efforts to isolate Serbia have been undermined by ships carrying oil and other illegal supplies from the Black Sea region along the Danube into the former Yugoslavia after ignoring attempts by the local authorities to stop them.”，由此可知國(guó)際上孤立塞爾維亞的努力之所以失敗，是因?yàn)檫\(yùn)送石油和其他非法物資的船只仍然能夠在多瑙河上通行，所以答案選A。

第二篇：2002年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力試題原文答案

2002年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力答案

Part Three Listening Comprehension

答案

Section A Statement

1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D

Section B Conversation

9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D16.A17.B

Section C News Broadcast

18.D19.B20 C21.A22.C23.A24.D25.C

STATEMENT

2.It used to take a fortnight to travel from London to Edinburgh by coach.However, you'll concentrate on the methods used in the study of animals.(Q6).CONVERSATION

9.M: I'm really getting worried about Mary.She will sit in for the exam in two weeks'

time.But all she is talking about now is nothing but the upcoming concert.W:10.W:Tony, do you have a belief in UFO?

M:

11.M:

W: Wow, that's a long way away from civil engineering.12.W: I bought a pint of milk for our breakfast.But it doesn't seem to look fresh now.Do you think it is still all right to drink?

M:(Q12).12.What does the man mean?

A.The milk is safe to drink.B.The milk is not safe to drink.C.She shouldn’t have bought the milk.D.He wouldn’t have milk for breakfast.13.M: Is it true that all of them survived the fire last night?

W:!them? M: Later in the afternoon they will announce who will get permission for the study trip to Africa.17.W:M:That certainly sounds like Bill.NEWS BROADCAST

News Item One(questions 18 and 19)

Britain has announced that it is to cancel about 200 million pounds worth of the debts owed to it by poorer commonwealth countries.The International Development

in Mauritius.Britain is expected to put forward a fresh initiative on reducing the debts which has not yet provided any relief.News Item Two(questions 20 and 21)people and just missing another underground train standing on the opposite track.French E-mergency Services said the train was traveling at 35 kilometers per hour trapped in the train during the accident.Ambulances rushed to the scene and doctors began treating casualties in the station and at a nearby cafe.Some people had broken LastLnight it was not known why the train came off the tracks.News Item Three(questions 22 and 23)12 to 15 percent for anyone earning more than 1,000 US dollars a month.Public Service Unions and local teamsters planned to hold a protest rally in front of the when many of Argentina's 12 million workers stayed home after the nation's powerful General Workers' Confederation, the nation's largest union group, called a one-day strike to protest spending cuts and free market reforms.News Item Four(questions 24 and 25)(Q24), making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy.Talks between Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder's Government and the chiefs of German energy industry were to begin at 8!

第三篇：英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力講座

英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力講座

（一）I.簡(jiǎn)介：

1.教學(xué)大綱要求：

根據(jù)《高等院校英語(yǔ)專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)階段英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》對(duì)聽(tīng)力理解部分的要求：能聽(tīng)懂英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人士關(guān)于日常生活﹑社會(huì)生活的講演或交談，聽(tīng)懂難度與TOEFL中Minitalk等相同的材料，及以BBC和VOA為主的國(guó)際新聞節(jié)目的內(nèi)容，并就以上材料進(jìn)行推理﹑分析。

2.考試大綱要求：

根據(jù)1997年出版的《高等院校英語(yǔ)專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)階段英語(yǔ)考試大綱》（修訂本），聽(tīng)力理解部分共包含三個(gè)部分：?jiǎn)稳岁愂雯p兩人對(duì)話﹑新聞廣播。所選材料可以是描述性﹑解釋性或說(shuō)明性的，反映日常生活的句子﹑對(duì)話，及一般性的新聞報(bào)道和短評(píng)等，題材涉及社會(huì)﹑文化﹑經(jīng)濟(jì)﹑科學(xué)﹑藝術(shù)﹑人文等等。其中出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法難度不超出大綱的相關(guān)規(guī)定，詞匯原則上不超過(guò)大綱對(duì)四級(jí)的詞匯要求，但BBC和VOA中有個(gè)別新聞報(bào)道的用語(yǔ)或生詞，要求考生能根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)。背景知識(shí)應(yīng)在考生掌握或理解的常識(shí)之內(nèi)，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)超出原文專門測(cè)試背景知識(shí)或智力的題目。

聽(tīng)力理解部分為客觀測(cè)試題型，共25道題目，要求考生從所提供的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，每題僅限選擇一個(gè)答案，多選無(wú)效，答錯(cuò)不倒扣分。

聽(tīng)力理解材料的錄音由來(lái)自英美國(guó)家的專家錄制，有英式也有美式英語(yǔ)，但不帶明顯的地方口音。錄音的語(yǔ)速為120詞/每分鐘，只念一遍，在每個(gè)問(wèn)句后留有約10秒的間隙，供考生回答問(wèn)題?？荚嚂r(shí)間長(zhǎng)度共20分鐘，原始積分為25分，在總分中所占比重為15%。

II.建議：

聽(tīng)力雖然屬于接受性技能，但聽(tīng)力理解部分的考試實(shí)際上是對(duì)考生進(jìn)行聽(tīng)﹑讀﹑理解和記憶能力的綜合性測(cè)試。它要求考生在聽(tīng)懂語(yǔ)言材料后，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，如語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)﹑語(yǔ)義﹑句法，以及調(diào)動(dòng)非語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，如文化背景﹑常識(shí)，推測(cè)并判斷出合乎原文的正確答案。但是由于聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容瞬間即逝的特點(diǎn)，還要求考生具有一定的記憶能力。因此，聽(tīng)力考試對(duì)非英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，一直是個(gè)頗具挑戰(zhàn)的項(xiàng)目。那么如何提高考生的成績(jī)呢？ 那就要考生從聽(tīng)力測(cè)試所涉及的幾個(gè)方面有的放矢地提早做些準(zhǔn)備。

1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)方面：

（1）語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)：只有掌握標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的讀音，熟悉連讀﹑重讀﹑弱讀﹑爆破﹑同化的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音特點(diǎn)，考生才能不受答案項(xiàng)中的語(yǔ)音干擾；了解美式與英式發(fā)音的異同，才能正確理解所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容。除了具有一般的語(yǔ)調(diào)知識(shí)外，還要特別注意口語(yǔ)中語(yǔ)調(diào)的的表意功能：因?yàn)橥痪湓捰貌煌恼Z(yǔ)調(diào)，表達(dá)的是說(shuō)話者也許完全相反的情緒和態(tài)度，如：陳述句通常用降調(diào)表示肯定，而有時(shí)用升調(diào)，表達(dá)的就不是肯定語(yǔ)氣，而是相反，即不肯定﹑疑惑﹑驚奇等；通常情況下用升調(diào)的一般疑問(wèn)句，如果用降調(diào)，更多的是表示肯定而非疑問(wèn)。只有具備扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，才能更快更準(zhǔn)確地理解原文；只有長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持不懈地進(jìn)行大量的泛聽(tīng)，接觸各種不同題材﹑不同語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的聽(tīng)音材料，才能為此做好準(zhǔn)備。

（2）詞匯：?jiǎn)卧~是構(gòu)成一切語(yǔ)言的基礎(chǔ)。我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的不是脫離大綱的難詞﹑偏詞，而是對(duì)大綱內(nèi)的詞匯的熟練程度。在此基礎(chǔ)上積累詞組﹑習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)﹑成語(yǔ)﹑同義詞﹑近義詞及諺語(yǔ)

等方面的知識(shí)。如：在問(wèn)題中經(jīng)常要求對(duì)原文釋義（What does the speaker mean），而答案項(xiàng)通常用與原文不同的詞或詞組表達(dá)與原文相同或相近的意思，不徹底了解單詞詞組或慣用語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有足夠的詞匯量，即便聽(tīng)懂了，面對(duì)四個(gè)選擇也只能是束手無(wú)策。同時(shí)考生要養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思維的習(xí)慣，用英英字典查詢，用英語(yǔ)的概念理解原文，潛移默化，才能更快作出反應(yīng)。

（3）句法結(jié)構(gòu)：掌握不同的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，有助于正確理解其所表達(dá)的功能和意念。如：“No sooner...than...”，如果我們了解這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，就知道它所表示的時(shí)間前后關(guān)系了。

另外：

表示建議：

I suggest / propose...What / how about...Why not...Let's...Shall we...What do you think of...If I were you, I'd...表示同意:

I agree...I share the opinion

I can't agree more.Why not?

Of course / certainly

By all means

You said it.

第四篇：2003年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)試題及答案

Salmon

Everyyear,millioofsalmonswimfromtheoceanintothemouthsofriversandthensteadilyuptherivers.Paingthroughwaters,aroundrocksandwaterfalls,thefishfinallyreachtheiroriginalstreamsorlakes.Theydigoutnestsintheriverbedandlaytheireggs.Then,exhaustedbytheirjourney,theparentsalmondie.Theyhavefinishedthetaskthatnaturehasgiventhem.Months,oryea

rslater,theyoungfishstarttheirtriptotheocean.Theyliveinthesaltwaterfrom2-7years,untilthey,tooarereadytoswimbacktoreproduce.Theirlifecyclehelmanprovidehimselfwithabasicfood-fish.Whentheadultsalmongatherattherivermouthsfortheaualtripuptherivers,theyareinthebestpoiblecondition,andnearlyeveryharborhasitssalmonfishingfleetreadytocatchthousandsformarkets.Now,youhavetwominutestocheckthroughyourwork.

PARTⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHEION

InsectioA,BandC,youwillheareverythingonceonly.Listencarefullyandthenawerthequestiothatfollow.Markthecorrectawertoeachquestiononyourawersheet.SECTIONASTATEMENT

Inthissection,youwillhearsevenstatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoawerthequestion.

1.Youmustrelax.Don'tworktoohard.Anddowatchyourdrinkingandsmoking.

2.Wehadn'tquiteexpectedthecommitteetoagreetorebuildthehoital,soweweretakenabackwhenwegottoknowthatithadfinallyagreed.

3.Thecoachleavesthestationevery20minutes.It's9:15now,andyouhavetowaitforfiveminutesforthenextone.

4.PerhaJaneshouldn'thavegotmarriedinthefirstplace.Nooneknowswhatshemighthavebeendoingnow,butnotwashingup.That'sforsure!

5.Ihaentobeworkingonasimilarprojectatthemoment.Iamonlytoopleasedtohelpyou.

6.Themanarrivedfortheceremonywithpatchedjacketsandfadedjeathattheaveragepersonwouldsaveformowingthelawninhisgardenattheweekend.

7.Mark!Hereyouare!ThisisthelastplaceintheworldIwouldhaveexpectedtofindyou.

SECTIONCONVERSATION

Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversatiobetweentwoeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillbegiven10secondstoawerthequestion.

8.W:Icouldn'tstandthismorning.Myrightlegwentstiff.M:I'mafraidit'sprobablyaside-effectfromthedrugsIputyouon.

第五篇：2003年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)試題及答案

Salmon

Everyyear,millioofsalmonswimfromtheoceanintothemouthsofriversandthensteadilyuptherivers.paingthroughwaters,aroundrocksandwaterfalls,thefishfinallyreachtheiroriginalstreamsorlakes.Theydigoutnestsintheriverbedandlaytheireggs.Then,exhaustedbytheirjourney,theparentsalmondie.Theyhavefinishedthetaskthatnaturehasgiventhem.Months,oryearslater,theyoungfishstarttheirtriptotheocean.Theyliveinthesaltwaterfrom2-7years,untilthey,tooarereadytoswimbacktoreproduce.Theirlifecyclehelmanprovidehimselfwithabasicfood-fish.Whentheadultsalmongatherattherivermouthsfortheaualtripuptherivers,theyareinthebestpoiblecondition,andnearlyeveryharborhasitssalmonfishingfleetreadytocatchthousandsformarkets.Now,youhavetwominutestocheckthroughyourwork.

pARTⅢLISTENINGCOMpREHEION

InsectioA,BandC,youwillheareverythingonceonly.Listencarefullyandthenawerthequestiothatfollow.Markthecorrectawertoeachquestiononyourawersheet.SECTIONASTATEMENT

Inthissection,youwillhearsevenstatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoawerthequestion.

1.Youmustrelax.Don'tworktoohard.Anddowatchyourdrinkingandsmoking.

2.Wehadn'tquiteexpectedthecommitteetoagreetorebuildthehoital,soweweretakenabackwhenwegottoknowthatithadfinallyagreed.

3.Thecoachleavesthestationevery20minutes.It's9:15now,andyouhavetowaitforfiveminutesforthenextone.

4.perhaJaneshouldn'thavegotmarriedinthefirstplace.Nooneknowswhatshemighthavebeendoingnow,butnotwashingup.That'sforsure!

5.Ihaentobeworkingonasimilarprojectatthemoment.Iamonlytoopleasedtohelpyou.

6.Themanarrivedfortheceremonywithpatchedjacketsandfadedjeathattheaveragepersonwouldsaveformowingthelawninhisgardenattheweekend.

7.Mark!Hereyouare!ThisisthelastplaceintheworldIwouldhaveexpectedtofindyou.

SECTIONCONVERSATION

Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversatiobetweentwoeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillbegiven10secondstoawerthequestion.

8.W:Icouldn'tstandthismorning.Myrightlegwentstiff.M: