第一篇：Wentworth Miller西雅圖人權(quán)戰(zhàn)線HRC演講

Thank you!

First and foremost, I wanna personally thank the human rights campaign for the incredible work that they’ve done and the work they continue to do.Not only here in Washington State but across the country and around the world, as we all know, this work is critical.It’s life-changing.It’s life-saving.It is my great honor and privilege to be here tonight, to count myself a member of this community.It is also something of a surprise.I’ve had a complicated relationship with that word “community”.I’ve been slow to embrace it.I’ve been hesitant.I’ve been doubtful.For many years, I could not or would not accept that there was anything in that word for someone like me, like connection, support, strength, warmth.And there are reasons for that.I wasn’t born in this country.I didn’t grow up in any one particular religion.I have a mixed race background.And I’m gay.Really, it just your typical all American boy next door.It’s been natural to see myself as an individual.It’s been challenge to imagine myself as part of something larger.Like many of you here tonight, I grow up in what I would call “survival mode”.When you are in survival mode, you focus is on getting through the day in one piece.When you are in that mode at five, at ten, at fifteen, there isn’t a lot of space for words like community, for words like us and we.There’s only space for I and me.In fact, words like us and we not only sound foreign to me at five, and ten, and fifteen, they sounded like a lie.Because if us and we really existed, if there was really someone out there watching, and listening and caring, then I would have been rescued by now.That feeling of being singular, different and alone carried over my twentieth, and then to my thirtieth.When I was thirty-three, I started working on a TV show that was successful not only here in the states but also abroad, which meant over the next four years, I was traveling to Asia, to the middle east, to Europe and everywhere in between.And in that time, I gave thousands of interviews.I have multiple opportunities to speak my truth which is that I was gay.But I chose not to.I was out privately to family and friends, to the people I learnt to trust over time, but professionally, publicly I was not.As to choose between being out of integrity and out of the closet, I chose the former, I chose to lie, I chose to dissemble.Because when I thought about the possibility of coming out, about how that might impact me and the career that I worked so hard for, I was filled with fear, fear and anger, and the stubborn resistance that have built up over many years.When I thought about that kids somewhere out there who might be inspired or moved by me taking a stand, speaking my truth, my mental response was consistently “no, thank you”.I thought I’ve spent over a decade building this career, alone, by myself.And from a certain point of view, it’s all I have.But now I’m suppose to put that at risk, to be a role model to someone I’ve never met, who I’m not even sure exists.It didn’t make any sense to me.I did not resignate at that time.Also like many of you here tonight, growing up I was a target.Speaking the right way, standing the right way, holding your wrist the right way.Everyday was a test, there was a thousand ways to fail, a thousand way to betray yourself, to not live up to someone else’s standard of what was acceptable, of what was normal.And when you failed the test, which was guaranteed, there was a price to pay, emotional, psychological, physical.And like many of you, I paid that price, more than once and in a variety of ways.The first time I tried to kill myself, I was fifteen.I waited until my family went away for the weekend and I was alone in the house and I swallowed a bottle of pills.I don’t remember what happened over the next couple of days, but I’m pretty sure come Monday morning, I was on the bus back to school, pretending everything was fine.And when someone asked if that was a cry for help, I say no.Because I told no one.You only cry for help if you believe there is help to cry for.And I didn’t, I want it out, I want it gone, at fifteen.I and me can be a lonely place and it’ll only get you so far.By 2011, I made the decision to walk away from acting and many of the things I previously believed so important, to me.And after giving up the scripts and sets which I was dreamt I was a child, and the resulting attention and scrutiny which I had not dreamt of as a child.The only thing I have left with was what I have when I started.I and me.And it was not enough.In 2012, I joined a man’s group called mankind project, which is a man’s group for all man.I was introduced to the still foreign and still potentially threatening concepts of “us and we”, to the idea of brotherhood, sisterhood and community.And it is via that community that I became a member and proud supporter of the human rights campaign.And it was via this community that I learnt more about the persecution of my LGBT brothers and sisters in Russia.Several weeks ago, when I was drafting my letter to Saint Petersburg International Film Festival declining their invitation to attend, a small nagging voice in my head insisted that no one would notice, that no one was watching, or listening, or caring.But this time, finally, I knew that voice was wrong.I thought even one person notice this, this letter in which I speak my truth and integrate my small story into a much larger and more important one.It’s worth sending.I thought let me be to someone else what no one was to me.Let me send the message to that kid, maybe in America, maybe someplace far overseas, maybe somewhere deep inside, a kid who’s been targeted at home or school or in the streets, that someone is watching and listening and caring, that there is an “us”, that there is a “we”, and that kid or teenager of adult is loved.And they are not alone.I’m deeply grateful to the human rights campaign for giving me and others like me the opportunity and the platform and the imperative to tell my story, to continue sending that message because it needs to be sent, over and over again, until it’s been heard and received and embraced.Not just here in Washington State, not just across the country but around the world and then back again.Just in case, just in case we missed someone.Thank you!

第二篇：2012美國總統(tǒng)大選西雅圖演講范文

For Immediate Release May 10, 2012

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event--Seattle, WA

Paramount Theater Seattle, Washington 3:00 P.M.PDT THE PRESIDENT: Hello, Seattle!Thank you.(Applause.)Thank you.Thank you very much.Thank you, Seattle!Thank you.(Applause.)Thank you so much.Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, guys.Thank you, everybody.Please, please, have a seat.Thank you.(Applause.)Thank you.Thank you very much.Thank you.Thank you, guys.(Applause.)Thank you very much.It’s good to be back in Seattle.(Applause.)A few people I want to acknowledge.First of all, please give a big round of applause to Sue for that unbelievable story, the great introduction, her incredible courage.(Applause.)She is just a wonderful person.And I was saying backstage as I was listening, she’s the kind of story that you don’t read about in the papers.That’s a story I’d like to read about--(applause)--somebody overcoming so many challenges, doing the right thing.And I could not be prouder to have her introduce me.A couple of other folks that are here today that I want to acknowledge--your outstanding Governor, Chris Gregoire.(Applause.)Your outstanding Lieutenant Governor, Brad Owen is here.(Applause.)One of the best United States Senators in the country, Patty Murray is in the house.(Applause.)Former U.S.Representative and soon-to-be governor, Jay Inslee is here.(Applause.)I want to thank King County executive Dow Constantine.(Applause.)My terrific friend, former King County executive and somebody who did great work for us at HUD in Washington, Ron Sims.(Applause.)State party chair, Dwight Pelz.(Applause.)And of course, somebody who I just love and I’m just such a huge fan of because he’s a great person in addition to being a great musician, Dave Matthews.(Applause.)AUDIENCE MEMBER: I love you!THE PRESIDENT:(Laughter.)I love you, too.(Applause.)So, Seattle, I’m here not just because I need your help--although I do;you’ll hear more about that.I’m here because your country needs your help.There was a reason why so many of you worked your hearts out in 2008.And it wasn’t because you thought it would be easy.You did support a candidate named Barack Hussein Obama.The odds are rarely in your favor in that situation.(Laughter.)You didn’t need a poll to tell you that might not be a sure thing.You did not join the campaign because of me.You came together--we came together--because of a shared vision.We came together to reclaim that basic bargain that built the largest middle class and the most prosperous nation on Earth.We came together because we believed that in America, your success shouldn’t be determined by the circumstances of your birth.If you’re willing to work hard, you should be able to find a good job.If you’re meeting your responsibilities, you should be able to own a home, maybe start a business.You should be able to give your kids the chance to do even better than you--no matter who you are, no matter where you come from, no matter what you look like, no matter what your last name, no matter who you love.(Applause.)And so we came together.This wasn’t just about me;this was you guys making a commitment to each other to try to bring about change because our country had strayed from these basic values.We’d seen a record surplus that was squandered on tax cuts for people who didn’t need them and weren’t even asking for them.Two wars were being waged on a credit card.Wall Street speculators reaped huge profits by making bets with other people’s money.Manufacturing was leaving our shores.A shrinking number of Americans did fantastically well, but a lot more people struggled with falling incomes and rising costs and the slowest job growth in a century.So it was a house of cards, and it collapsed in the most destructive, worst crisis that we’ve seen since the Great Depression.And sometimes people forget the magnitude of it, you know? And you saw some of that I think in the video that was shown.Sometimes I forget.In the last six months of 2008, while we were campaigning, nearly 3 million of our neighbors lost their jobs;800,000 lost their jobs in the month that I took office.And it was tough.But the American people proved they were tougher.So we didn't quit.We kept going.Together we fought back.When my opponent said we should just let Detroit go bankrupt, we made a bet on American workers, on the ingenuity of American companies, and today our auto industry is back on top of the world.(Applause.)We saw manufacturers start to invest in America again, consistently adding jobs for the first time since the 1990s.Businesses got back to basics, created over 4 million jobs in the last 26 months-– more than 1 million of those in the last six months alone.(Applause.)So we’re making progress.Are we satisfied? Of course not.Too many of our friends, too many of our family are still out there looking for work.Too many homes are still underwater.Too many states are still laying off teachers and first responders.A crisis this deep didn’t happen overnight, and we understand it won’t be solved overnight.We’ve got more work to do.We know that.But here’s what else we know: That the last thing we can afford is a return to the policies that got us here in the first place.Not now.Not with so much at stake.(Applause.)We’ve come too far to abandon the changes that we fought for these past few years.We’ve got to move forward, to the future that we imagined in 2008--where everybody gets a fair shot, and everybody is doing their fair share, and everybody plays by the same rules.That’s the choice in this election.And Seattle, that’s why I’m running for a second term as President of the United States of America.(Applause.)

Now, my opponent in this election, Governor Romney, he's a patriotic American.He’s raised a wonderful family.He should be proud of the great personal success he's had as the CEO of a large financial firm.But I think he’s drawn the wrong lessons from those experiences.He actually believes that if CEOs and the wealthiest investors like him get rich, that the rest of us automatically do, too.(Laughter.)When a woman in Iowa shared the story of her financial struggles, he gave an answer right out of an economics textbook.He said, “Our productivity equals our income,” as if the only reason people can’t pay their bills is because they’re not productive enough.Well, that’s not what’s going on.Most of us who have spent some time talking to people understand that the problem isn’t that the American people aren’t working hard enough, aren’t productive enough-– you’ve been working harder than ever.The challenge we face right now-– the challenge we’ve faced for over a decade-– is that harder work isn’t leading to higher incomes.Bigger profits haven’t led to better jobs.What Governor Romney does not seem to get is that a healthy economy doesn’t just mean maximizing your own profits through massive layoffs or busting unions.You don’t make America stronger by shipping jobs or profits overseas.(Applause.)When you propose cutting your own taxes while raising them on 18 million families, that’s not a recipe for economic growth.And by the way, there’s nothing new about these ideas.I’m just starting to pay a little more attention to this campaign here, and--(laughter)--I keep on waiting for them to offer up something new.But it’s just the same old stuff.(Laughter.)It’s the same agenda that they have been pushing for years.It’s the same agenda that they implemented when they were last in charge of the White House--although, as Bill Clinton pointed out a few weeks ago, this time their agenda is on steroids.(Laughter.)This time they want even bigger tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans.This time they want even deeper cuts to things like education and Medicare and research and technology.AUDIENCE: Booo--THE PRESIDENT: This time they want to give banks and insurance companies even more power to do as they please.AUDIENCE: Booo--THE PRESIDENT: Now, somehow they think that these same bad ideas will lead to different results than they did the last time--or they’re hoping you won’t remember what happened the last time when we tried their bad ideas.(Laughter.)Well, I’m here to say, Seattle, that we were there.We remember.We're not going back there.We're moving this country forward.(Applause.)We're moving forward.We're moving forward.(Applause.)Look, we don’t expect government to solve all our problems--and it shouldn’t try to solve all our problems.I learned from my mom that no education policy can take the place of a parent’s love and

attention, and occasionally, getting in your face.(Laughter.)As a young man, I worked with a group of Catholic churches who taught me that no poverty program can make as much of a difference as the kindness and commitment of a caring soul.(Applause.)And Democrats, we have to remember some things.Not every regulation is smart.Not every tax dollar is spent wisely.Not every person can be helped who refuses to help themselves.We believe in individual responsibility.But that’s not an excuse to tell the vast majority of responsible, hardworking Americans--folks like Sue who've done all the right things--“you’re on your own.” That if you're--had the misfortune, like most people do, of having parents who may not be able to lend you all the money you need for college, that you may not be able to go to college.(Applause.)That even if you pay your premiums every month, you’re out of luck if an insurance company decides to drop your coverage when you need it most.(Applause.)That’s not who we are.That’s not what built this country.That's not reflective of what's best in us.We built this country together.We built railroads and highways, we built the Hoover Dam and the Golden Gate Bridge--we built those things together.We sent my grandfather’s generation to college on the GI Bill-– together.We did these things not because they benefited any particular individual, any particular group;we did these things because we were building a platform for everybody to be able to succeed.We were creating the conditions for everybody to be able to succeed.These things made us all richer.They gave us all opportunity.(Applause.)They moved us all together, all forward, as one nation, and as one people.And that’s the true lesson of our past.We love the free market.We believe in rewarding entrepreneurship and risk.But when I hear my opponent and some of these folks talk as if somehow nobody had anything to do with the success of these businesses and our entrepreneurs, I have to remind them that we--we the people--invested in creating the Internet that allowed Microsoft and Google and Facebook to thrive.There's not a business in this country that's not benefiting from roads and bridges and airports--the investments we make together.Every time we've got a kid who's getting a great education in a public school and able to go to get an outstanding education at a public university, we're contributing to the possibilities of the free market succeeding.And that’s the right vision for our future.That’s the reason I'm running for President, because I believe in that vision.I believe in that vision.(Applause.)I’m running to make sure that by the end of this decade, more of our citizens hold college degrees than any other nation on Earth.I want that to happen here in America.(Applause.)I want to help our schools hire and reward the best teachers, especially in math and science.(Applause.)I want to give 2 million more Americans the chance to go to community colleges and learn the skills that local businesses are looking for right now, because that's what we need in the 21st century.(Applause.)Higher education can’t be a luxury.Education is--higher education is an imperative that every American should be able to afford--not just for young people but for mid-career folks who have to retrain, have to upgrade their skills.That’s the choice in this election.That’s why I’m running for President.I’m running to make sure that the next generation of high-tech manufacturing takes root in places like Seattle and Cleveland and Pittsburgh and Charlotte.I want to stop rewarding businesses that ship jobs

and profits overseas.I want to reward companies that are creating jobs here in the United States of America.That’s the choice in this election.(Applause.)I am running so that we can keep moving forward to a future where we control our own energy.Our dependence on foreign oil is at the lowest point it's been in 16 years.(Applause.)Because of the actions we took, by the middle of the next decade our cars will average nearly 55 miles per gallon.(Applause.)Thousands of Americans have jobs because the production of renewable energy in this country has nearly doubled in just three years.So now is not the time to--(applause)--now is not the time to cut these investments to pay for $4 billion a year in giveaways to the oil companies.Now is not--now is the time to end subsidies for an industry that's just doing fine on its own.Let’s double down on clean energy that's never been more promising for our economy and for our security and for the safety of our planet.That's why I’m running, Seattle, and that's the choice in this election.(Applause.)For the first time in nine years, there are no Americans fighting in Iraq.(Applause.)Osama bin Laden is no longer a threat to this country.Al Qaeda is on the path to defeat.And by 2014, the war in Afghanistan will be over.(Applause.)America is safer and it’s more respected because of the courage and selflessness of our diplomats and our intelligence officers, but most of all, because of the United States armed Forces.(Applause.)And as long as I’m Commander-in-Chief, this country will care for our veterans, and we will serve our veterans as well as they’ve served us because no one who fights for this country should have to fight for a job or a roof over their heads when they come home.(Applause.)My opponent has a different view.He said it was “tragic” to end the war in Iraq.He says he won’t set a timeline for ending the war in Afghanistan.I have set a timeline, and I intend to keep it.(Applause.)After a decade of war that’s cost us thousands of lives, that's cost us over a trillion dollars, the nation we need to build is our own.(Applause.)So we’re going to use half of what we’re no longer spending on war to pay down the deficit, and we’re going to--(applause)--we’re going to invest the rest in research and education, and repairing our roads and our bridges and our runways and our wireless networks.That's the choice in this election.(Applause.)And I’m running to pay down our debt in a way that is balanced and a way that's responsible.After inheriting a trillion-dollar deficit, I signed $2 trillion of spending cuts into law.And now I want to finish the job responsibly and properly, streamlining government, cutting more waste--there’s still more there to be had--but also reforming our tax code so that it’s simpler and fairer and it asks the wealthiest Americans to pay a little bit more.(Applause.)My opponent won’t tell us how he'd pay for his new, $5 trillion tax cut –-a tax cut that gives an average of $250,000 to every millionaire in the country.AUDIENCE Booo--THE PRESIDENT: So we may not know the details, but we know the bill for that tax cut will either be passed on to our children, or it’s going to be paid by a whole lot of ordinary Americans.And I refuse to let that happen again.(Applause.)We’re not going to pay for another millionaire’s tax cut by eliminating medical research projects into things like ovarian cancer or Alzheimer’s.I refuse to pay for another tax cut by kicking children out of Head Start programs, or asking students to pay more for college, or eliminating health insurance for millions of poor, and elderly, and disabled Americans on Medicaid.(Applause.)And as long as I’m President of the United States, I’m not going to allow Medicare to be turned into a voucher that would end the program as we know it.(Applause.)We’ll reform Medicare, not by shifting costs to seniors but by reducing the spending that isn’t making people healthier.There are ways of doing it that preserve this program that is so vital to so many people.So Seattle, that’s what’s at stake.There’s a lot at stake.On issue after issue, we can’t afford to spend the next four years going backwards.America doesn’t need to re-fight the battles we just had over Wall Street reform or health care reform.Listen to Sue.Here’s what I know: Allowing 2.5 million young people to stay on their parents’ health insurance plan--that was the right thing to do.(Applause.)Cutting prescription drug costs for seniors--right thing to do.(Applause.)We’re not going back to the days when insurance companies had unchecked power to cancel your policy, or deny you coverage, or charge women differently from men.We’re not going back.We’re going forward.(Applause.)We don’t need another political fight about ending a woman’s right to choose, or getting rid of Planned Parenthood--(applause)--or taking away access to affordable birth control.I want women to control their own health choices.(Applause.)Just like I want my daughters to have the same economic opportunities as your sons.We’re not going to turn back the clock.(Applause.)We’re not turning back the clock.We’re not returning to the days when you could be kicked out of the United States military just because of who you are and who you love.(Applause.)We’re moving this country forward.We are moving forward to a country where every American is treated with dignity and with respect.And here in Washington you’ll have the chance to make your voice heard on the issue of making sure that everybody, regardless of sexual orientation, is treated fairly.You will have a chance to weigh in on this.(Applause.)We are a nation that treats people fairly.We’re not going backwards.We’re not going backwards.We’re going forwards.(Applause.)We’re going forward.We’re going forward, where everybody--everybody is treated with dignity and respect.We will not allow another election where multimillion-dollar donations speak louder than the voices of ordinary citizens.(Applause.)

And it’s time to stop denying citizenship to responsible young people just because they’re children of undocumented immigrants.(Applause.)This country is at its best when we harness the God-given talents of every individual;when we hear every voice;when we come together as one American family--black, white, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, gay, straight, disabled--everybody striving for the same dream.That’s what we’re fighting for.That’s why I ran for President.That's why I’m running again for President.That’s why I need your help.(Applause.)You know, Seattle, this election is actually going to be even closer than the last.And the reason for that is too many of our friends and neighbors, they're still hurting because of this crisis.And they see what’s going on in Washington, and they don't like it, and so there’s just a frustration level there that will express itself in the election.And I hear it from too many people who are wondering why they haven’t been able to get one of the jobs that have been created.Because even if jobs have been created, until you got a job, that jobs report doesn't mean much.They're wondering why their home is still underwater, or why their family hasn’t been touched by the recovery.So there’s still a lot of--a lot of work to be done.And folks are just--they get so frustrated about Washington.And as I said, the other side, they're not going to--the other side will not be offering these Americans a real answer to their questions.They’re not offering a better vision.They're not offering a new set of ideas.Everybody knows that.There’s nothing you’ve heard from them where you say, man, I didn't think of that.(Laughter.)Now, that's fresh.That's new.Maybe that will work.(Laughter.)That's not what’s going on here.What they will be doing is spending more money than we’ve ever seen before on negative ads –-ads that exploit people’s frustration for some short-term political gain.Over and over again, they’ll tell you America is down and out.America is not working.They’ll say, are you better off than you were--without mentioning that their frame of reference is before the worst crisis in our lifetime.We’ve seen this play before.And here’s the thing, the real question, the question that we have to answer, the question that will actually make a difference in your life and the lives of your children and the lives of your grandchildren-– it's not just about how we’re doing today.It’s about how we’re doing tomorrow and the next day and the day after that.Will we be better off if more Americans get a better education? Will we be better off if we reduce our dependence on foreign oil? Will we be better off if we start doing some nation-building here at home? Will we be better off if we're investing in clean energy? Will we be better off if we ask the wealthiest Americans to pay their fair share? Will we be better off if we invest in new research and science and technology? When we look back four years from now, or 10 years from now, or 20 years from now, won’t we be better off if we have the courage to keep moving forward? AUDIENCE: Yes!

THE PRESIDENT: That’s the question in this election.(Applause.)That's the question in this election.And that outcome is entirely up to you.You’ll have to contend with even more negative ads, with more cynicism, more nastiness--sometimes just plain foolishness.(Laughter.)But if there’s one thing that we learned the last time around, one thing we learned in 2008, there is nothing more powerful than millions of voices calling for change.(Applause.)When you knock on doors;when you pick up the phone;when you talk to your friends;when you decide it’s time for change to happen, guess what? Change happens.Change comes to America.(Applause.)And that’s the spirit that we need again.If people ask you what this campaign is about, you tell them it’s still about hope.You tell them it’s still about change.You tell them it’s still about ordinary people who believe that in the face of great odds, we can make a difference in the life of this country.(Applause.)Because I still believe, Seattle.I still believe.I still believe we're not as divided as our politics suggest.I still believe that we have more common ground than the pundits tell us.I believe we're not Democrats or Republicans first;I think we're Americans first.(Applause.)I still believe in you.(Applause.)I still believe in you, and that's why I’m asking you to still believe in me.(Applause.)I told you in 2008 that I wasn’t a perfect man--maybe Michelle told you.(Laughter.)And I won’t be a perfect President.But I promised back when I was running that first time that I’d always tell you what I thought, and I’d always tell you where I stood, and I’d wake up every single day fighting as hard as I know how for you.(Applause.)And Seattle, I kept that promise.I have kept that promise, and I will keep it as long as I have the honor of being your President.(Applause.)So if you’re willing to stick with me, if you’re willing to fight with me, if you’re willing to work even harder this election than the last one, I guarantee you we will move this country forward.(Applause.)We will finish what we started.I’m still fired up.I’m still ready to go.And we will show the world why it is that the United States of America is the greatest nation on Earth.Thank you, everybody.God bless you.

第三篇：國土戰(zhàn)線老干部事跡演講

國土戰(zhàn)線老干部事跡演講

老牛悉知光陰短,不用揚(yáng)鞭自奮蹄

尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，各位同行：

我叫萬朝新，今年五十二歲，中共黨員，是1987年進(jìn)入國土戰(zhàn)線的一個老兵，現(xiàn)任津市市白衣鎮(zhèn)國土管理站站長。這幺多年來，尤其是任站長以來，我珍惜有限的時光落實(shí)“守土”的責(zé)任，貼心為基層群眾服務(wù)，并注意帶隊(duì)及培養(yǎng)年輕人，受到了普遍稱贊。幾年來，我們站年年被評為先進(jìn)單位，去年2月還受到了市局的表彰。下面我就將近幾年來的思想和工作情況，向各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和同志們做個匯報。

一、忠于職守，當(dāng)好土地資源的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)“衛(wèi)士”

我是在國土資源管理體制改革后擔(dān)任站長的，當(dāng)時已年近半百。在年輕人吃香的年代，我一個快退休的老倌子被推上了國土管理的最前沿陣地。我知道這是個官不大但責(zé)任大、權(quán)不重但擔(dān)子重的差使，感到壓力很大。我心里暗自發(fā)誓：要不辱使命，切實(shí)履行好守土職責(zé)，當(dāng)好土地“衛(wèi)士”。

實(shí)踐中我體會到，要當(dāng)好土地“衛(wèi)士”，首先是要憑借一顆赤誠之心。即忠誠于黨和人民，忠誠于國土資源事業(yè)。我是一名有著20多年黨齡的老黨員，盡管文化水平不高，但有著強(qiáng)烈的事業(yè)心、。

我少管。還說我屁股沒坐熱，不懂（官場）潛規(guī)則。意識是我不聽話就要把我的站長“抹”了。聽了這番話，我心里也有氣，但想到國土工作還需要鎮(zhèn)黨委、政府支持，不能把關(guān)系搞僵。我便改變方法，一邊請出了一手提拔他的老領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，從關(guān)心愛護(hù)的角度提醒他要依法辦事；另一邊去做老板的工作，告訴他這是符合規(guī)劃的用地，加一點(diǎn)錢，完善征用、出讓審批手續(xù)，就完全合法了，不然今后與村里的麻紗扯不清。老板說就是因?yàn)椴铄X，還要去借貸款。我問他：你不辦手續(xù)沒有土地使用證，拿什幺抵押??？老板一聽直拍后腦殼，恍然大悟。從而使這件事得到了圓滿解決，那位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)也跟我表示歉意，至今一直非常支持站里的工作。

二、勤勤懇懇，甘做人民群眾的“老黃?！?/p>

國土資源工作要上水平，光靠簡單的管理是不夠的，只有熱忱服務(wù)，做出成績，讓黨委、政府和人民群眾信你服你，工作才好開展。幾年來我一直要求自己和站里的同志：要以“老黃牛”的精神，吃苦耐勞，堅(jiān)韌不拔，為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展服務(wù)，為人民群眾服務(wù)。

服務(wù)人民關(guān)鍵是要把人民群眾的利益放在高于一切的位置。我鎮(zhèn)石板灘東街有一處滑坡地質(zhì)災(zāi)害隱患點(diǎn)，就象卡在我喉嚨里的一根魚刺，一到汛期，我就吃不好飯，睡不著覺，每天都要過問那里的情況。在上級治理資金不能及時到位的情況下，我轉(zhuǎn)向做村組、農(nóng)戶的工作，并拿出了切實(shí)可行的治理方案，通過兩個月的宣傳發(fā)動，終于在2006年春節(jié)期間，利用外出打工的青壯年回家過年的機(jī)會，組織了50多名勞動力，苦戰(zhàn)半個月，移土石近2000方，徹底解決了問題。站里為農(nóng)民建房代辦審批手續(xù)，每戶只收幾塊錢的工本費(fèi)，我們至少要跑兩次市里，還不夠路費(fèi)錢，有一段時間，站里經(jīng)費(fèi)很緊張，有同志提出是不是可以考慮漲一點(diǎn)，我當(dāng)即堅(jiān)決反對：沒錢什幺徑路都可以想，就是不能向農(nóng)民伸手。即使對違法用地的農(nóng)戶，我也在制止的同時，幫助想辦法，通過合理選址，辦理手續(xù)，讓他們能夠盡快地蓋好新房。這幺多年來，我一有時間就到各個村轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)，了解農(nóng)民兄弟對國土部門的意見，既宣傳了政策，又加深了感情。在白衣不管我走到哪里，村民們見到我都喊我“萬哥”，遇到時間都要拉我吃飯。鎮(zhèn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都曉得我的人緣好，碰到麻煩事總喜歡把我拉去做工作。

06年皂市水庫移民耕地占補(bǔ)項(xiàng)目在我鎮(zhèn)長安村實(shí)施。由于現(xiàn)在村里留守的都是613899部隊(duì)（老人、兒童、婦女），思想工作不好做，認(rèn)為動了他們的責(zé)任山，動工時幾十人圍著推土機(jī)，要求給個說法，村組干部阻攔不住。我得知后立即趕到現(xiàn)場，往推土機(jī)上一站，還沒講幾句，鄉(xiāng)親們就不再霸蠻了，他們說：大道理俺不懂，但既然“萬哥”來了，肯定不會害我們，就給個面子。我認(rèn)為這不僅是人民群眾給我個人的信任，更是對我們國土部門的信任，是我們用真誠熱情的服務(wù)贏得的結(jié)果。后來這個項(xiàng)目新增耕地800多畝，我又積極聯(lián)系已退休的原湘西自治洲建委主任田繼續(xù)同志，引進(jìn)了青蒿種植項(xiàng)目，去年半成品銷售價格每噸7000多元，把老百姓高興得合不攏嘴，說：現(xiàn)在打工都不用出門了。

鎮(zhèn)里搞新農(nóng)村建設(shè)，我們站里主動請戰(zhàn)，提供規(guī)劃設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)資料，配合專業(yè)部門進(jìn)行村莊、通村公路的設(shè)計，承擔(dān)了農(nóng)民新居和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的質(zhì)量監(jiān)督工作，而且全部是無償服務(wù)，不收一分錢。由于日常工作比較多，我們就白天跑外邊，晚上搞設(shè)計，得到了鎮(zhèn)黨委、政府的高度贊揚(yáng)，大會小會都要提到國土站，還給我們撥了2萬塊錢。

三、身體力行，培養(yǎng)國土事業(yè)的“千里馬”

2003年，我們站里一共有5名同志，除一名老站長，其它都是新手。我想自己快50歲的人，工作時間沒得好久了，今后的事業(yè)需要年輕人來發(fā)揚(yáng)光大。就把培養(yǎng)年輕同志當(dāng)成了工作的一項(xiàng)主要任務(wù)。雖然理論知識上幫不上多少忙，但實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)、工作作風(fēng)還是對他們有用的。我從最基本的知識開始，手把手地教他們開展工作；身體力行，以一個共產(chǎn)黨員的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，處處模范帶頭，幫助他們成長進(jìn)步。

凡是艱苦的工作，我都走在前頭。

第四篇：哈維爾關(guān)于主權(quán)與人權(quán)的演講

人權(quán)高于國家主權(quán)——哈維爾

發(fā)信站: 小百合BBS(Sun Oct 30 23:33:26 2005)

1999年4月29日 在加拿大國會的演說

尊敬的總理、參議長、眾議長、參議員、眾議員，各位來賓：

能在這里演說，我的確感到非常榮幸。我愿借此機(jī)會就國家及其可能在未來的地位說 一些看法。

所有跡象表明，作為每個民族共同體的發(fā)展頂峰與人類的最高價值----事實(shí)上這是可 以為其殺人或值得為它而死的唯一價值----的民族國家，已經(jīng)越過了其最高頂點(diǎn)而開始走 下坡路。

若干代追求民主人士所從事的啟蒙事業(yè)，兩次世界大戰(zhàn)的可怕經(jīng)歷，對於制訂世界人 權(quán)宣言以及人類文明的全面發(fā)展，作出了非常重要的貢獻(xiàn)，似乎正逐漸使人類認(rèn)識到，人 比某一國家更為重要。

在當(dāng)今世界，國家主權(quán)的偶像一定會逐漸消解。當(dāng)今這個世界透過在商業(yè)、金融、財 產(chǎn)，直到信息方面的數(shù)以百萬計的整合性聯(lián)系，將各國人民聯(lián)為一體；這種聯(lián)系還提供了 各種普遍觀念和文化模式。而且，在當(dāng)今的世界，對一些人的危險會立即影響到其他所有 人；由於許多原因，特別是由於科學(xué)技術(shù)的巨大進(jìn)展，我們各自的命運(yùn)已融合為一種單一 的命運(yùn)；無論我們喜歡與否，我們都要對發(fā)生的一切承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

顯然，在這樣一個世界里，盲目熱愛自己的國家，把愛國置於至高無上地位，僅僅因 為它是自己國家而為它的任何行動尋找借口，僅僅是因?yàn)椴皇亲约簢叶磳ζ渌麌业?任何行動，這種愛國必然變成一種危險的時代顛倒，一種產(chǎn)生沖突的溫床，最終會成為無 數(shù)人類苦難的源泉。

我認(rèn)為，在下一個世紀(jì)，大多數(shù)國家將開始從那種類似邪教團(tuán)體的、訴諸情感的實(shí)體，轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦鼮楹唵蔚?、公民享有更多管理?quán)力的單位。這種單位將擁有較小的權(quán)力，但它 更富於理性，它僅僅是一個復(fù)雜的、多層次的、社會自我管理的全球組織的層次之一。這 種轉(zhuǎn)變，要求我們逐漸拋棄那種互不干預(yù)的觀念，即那種認(rèn)為其他國家發(fā)生的事，其他國 家對人權(quán)尊重與否，與己無關(guān)的觀念。

誰來承擔(dān)現(xiàn)在由國家行使的多種功能呢？

首先來看國家在訴諸情感方面的功能。我認(rèn)為，這些功能將被更平等地分配給組成人 類同一性的多層次的領(lǐng)域，即人類活動於其中的多層次領(lǐng)域，也就是我們看作自己家園或 自然界的各種領(lǐng)域，家庭、公司、村莊、城鎮(zhèn)、地區(qū)、專業(yè)、教會、協(xié)會，以及我們所在 的大陸和我們居住的行星----地球。所有這些組成我們的自我認(rèn)同的多種環(huán)境。而且，迄 今已膨脹過度的我們與自己國家間的連系如果受到削弱，這必定有利於其他領(lǐng)域。

至於國家的實(shí)際職責(zé)與法律制度，可以向上和向下轉(zhuǎn)移。向下轉(zhuǎn)移是指國家應(yīng)該把其 現(xiàn)行的許多職權(quán)，逐步轉(zhuǎn)移給公民社會的各種組織和機(jī)構(gòu)。向上轉(zhuǎn)移是指國家把其許多職 權(quán)，轉(zhuǎn)移給各種地區(qū)性的、跨國的和全球性的團(tuán)體和組織。這種職權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)已開始進(jìn)行。在某些地區(qū)，這種轉(zhuǎn)移已走得相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)；在另一些地區(qū)則進(jìn)展較小。

然而，由於許多原因，這種發(fā)展趨勢必須沿著這條道路繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去。如果界定現(xiàn)代 民主國家的特徵，通常包括尊重人權(quán)和自由、公民平等、法治和公民社會，那麼作為人類 未來目標(biāo)的這種生存方式，或者人類為自己的生存而應(yīng)該朝著它前進(jìn)的生存方式，也許可 以被界定為一種以世界性或全球性的尊重人權(quán)、世界性的公民平等、世界性的法治和全球 性的公民社會為基礎(chǔ)的生存方式。

民族國家建立過程中伴隨的一個重要問題是國家的地理邊界，即其疆界的確定。無數(shù) 的因素，包括種族的、歷史的、文化的因素，地理因素，權(quán)力利益，以及整個文明狀態(tài)，都在其中起著重要作用。

建立地區(qū)性或跨國性的更大共同體，有時會遇到同樣的問題。在某種程度上，這種問 題可能從加入共同體的民族國家那里繼承而來。我們應(yīng)該用一切力量來保護(hù)這一自我界定 的過程不會像民族國家的建立過程那麼痛苦。

例如，加拿大和捷克現(xiàn)在是同一防御性組織--北大西洋公約組織的成員。這是一個具 有歷史重要意義的發(fā)展過程，即北約擴(kuò)展到中歐和東歐國家的結(jié)果。這一過程的重要性在 於，它是為了打破鐵幕、在真實(shí)上而不僅在口頭上廢除雅爾塔協(xié)議，所邁出的真正嚴(yán)肅的、歷史上不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的第一步。

眾所周知，這一擴(kuò)展過程遠(yuǎn)非容易，而且是在兩極對立的世界結(jié)束十年後才成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。進(jìn)展如此困難的原因之一，是由於俄羅斯聯(lián)邦的反對。他們對此不理解而且十分擔(dān)心： 為何西方要向俄羅斯附近國家擴(kuò)展，而不接納俄羅斯？如果我在此刻撇開所有其他動機(jī)，俄羅斯的這種態(tài)度暴露了一個非常有趣的問題，即俄羅斯世界或東方世界對自己的地理疆 界不清楚。北約與俄羅斯結(jié)成夥伴的前提條件是：地球上存在著兩個對等的強(qiáng)大實(shí)體，即 歐洲-大西洋實(shí)體和廣袤的歐洲-亞洲實(shí)體。這兩個實(shí)體可以而且必須相互攜手合作，這對 全世界有利。但之所以能這樣做是因?yàn)殡p方都意識到自己的身份，都知道自己的范圍在何 處。在這個問題上，俄羅斯在其歷史發(fā)展過程中就遇到某些困難，并把這些困難帶到現(xiàn)今 世界，而在現(xiàn)今世界，地理邊界不再涉及民族國家，而是涉及文化和文明的地區(qū)和區(qū)域。的確，俄羅斯有許多與歐洲--大西洋或西方相聯(lián)系的東西，但如同拉丁美洲、非洲、遠(yuǎn)東、其他地區(qū)或大陸，俄羅斯也有許多與西方不同的東西。世界的各地區(qū)存在著差別，這一 事實(shí)并不意味著有些地區(qū)比另一些地區(qū)更有價值。它們是互相平等的。它們僅僅在某些方 面有所不同。但不相同□不意味著可恥。俄羅斯在一方面認(rèn)為自己是一個實(shí)體，是一個應(yīng) 該受到特殊對待的全球強(qiáng)國；另一方面，它又因?yàn)樽约罕豢闯墒且粋€獨(dú)立實(shí)體，一個很難 成為另一實(shí)體之組成部分的實(shí)體，而感到不舒服。

俄羅斯正在逐漸習(xí)慣北約的擴(kuò)展，有一天它會完全習(xí)慣這種擴(kuò)展。我們希望，這將不 僅是恩格斯所謂的被認(rèn)識到的必然性的一種表現(xiàn)，而且是新的更深刻的自我理解的一種表 現(xiàn)。在這個多元文化、多極化的新環(huán)境里，正如其他國家必須學(xué)會重新界定自己，俄羅斯 也必須這樣作。這不僅意味著，它不能永遠(yuǎn)以自大狂或自戀來代替自然的自信心，而且意 味著它必須認(rèn)識到何處是自己的疆界。例如，擁有豐富自然資源的廣袤無邊的西伯利亞，屬於俄羅斯；而小小的愛沙尼亞就不屬於并永遠(yuǎn)不屬於俄羅斯。而且，如果愛沙尼亞屬於 北約或歐盟所代表的世界，俄羅斯必須理解和尊重這一點(diǎn)，而不應(yīng)把這看成是一種敵意的 表現(xiàn)。

只要人類能經(jīng)受人類為自己準(zhǔn)備備的所有危險的考驗(yàn)，二十一世紀(jì)的世界將是一個以平等為基礎(chǔ)的，人類在范圍更大的、有時甚至覆蓋整個大陸的跨國組織內(nèi)更密切合作的世 界。為了使這個世界變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，人類文明的各種實(shí)體、文化或領(lǐng)域必須清晰地認(rèn)識到自己 的身份，了解自己與別人的差異所在，認(rèn)識到這種差異性不是一種障礙，而是對人類全球 財富的一種貢獻(xiàn)。當(dāng)然，那些對自己的差異性抱優(yōu)越感的人也必須認(rèn)識到這一點(diǎn)。

聯(lián)合國是所有國家和跨國實(shí)體能坐在一起平等討論、并做出決定影響整個世界的最重 要組織之一。聯(lián)合國如果要成功地完成廿一世紀(jì)賦予它的任務(wù)，必須做重大改革。

聯(lián)合國的最重要機(jī)構(gòu)安理會，不能繼續(xù)維持它剛開始成立時的狀況。相反，它必須公 正合理地反映今日的多極化世界。我們必須思考，某一個國家是否一定有權(quán)否決其他各國 的共同決定。我們必須考慮，許多重要而強(qiáng)大的國家在安理會內(nèi)沒有代表權(quán)這個問題。我 們必須探索輪流性的安理會非常任理事國等制度問題。我們還必須減少整個聯(lián)合國龐大機(jī) 構(gòu)的官僚主義，提高其工作效率。我們必須討論如何才能使聯(lián)合國機(jī)構(gòu)，特別是其全體大 會的決策過程具有真正的彈性。

最重要的是，我們必須使地球上所有居民確實(shí)將聯(lián)合國看成是自己的組織，而不只是 一個由各國政府組成的俱樂部。最關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)是，聯(lián)合國應(yīng)該是為地球上全體人類而不是為 了個別國家謀利益。因而，聯(lián)合國的財務(wù)程序，會員國申請程序和審批程序，也許應(yīng)該加 以改革。這并不是要剝奪國家的權(quán)力并以某種龐大的全球之國取而代之，而是不能讓一切 事務(wù)都一定要而且只能通過國家及其政府來處理。正是為了人類的利益，為了人權(quán)、自由 以及一般意義上的生命的利益，應(yīng)該存在多種渠道，使世界領(lǐng)袖的決策到達(dá)公民，并使公 民達(dá)到世界領(lǐng)袖。多種渠道意味著更多的平衡和更廣闊的相互監(jiān)督。

顯然，我不是在反對國家機(jī)構(gòu)。一國的首腦在另一國的國會演講時宣傳國家應(yīng)該廢除，這是相當(dāng)荒謬的。但我講的是其他問題。我講的是，事實(shí)上存在著一種高於國家的價值。這種價值就是人。眾所周知，國家要為人民服務(wù)的而不是與此相反。公民服務(wù)於自己國 家的唯一理由，是因?yàn)閷秶覟樗泄裉峁┝己梅?wù)而言，公民的服務(wù)非常必要。人 權(quán)高於國家權(quán)利。人類自由是一種高於國家主權(quán)的價值。就國際法體系而言，保護(hù)單個人 的國際法律優(yōu)先於保護(hù)國家的國際法律。

在當(dāng)今世界，如果我們各自的命運(yùn)已融合成單一的一種命運(yùn)，如果任何人都應(yīng)對全人 類的未來負(fù)責(zé)，那麼，任何人，任何國家，都不應(yīng)擁有限制人民履行自己職責(zé)的權(quán)利。各 國的外交政策應(yīng)該逐漸脫離那種常見的構(gòu)成其核心的東西，即自己國家的利益，自己國家 外交政策的利益，因?yàn)檫@類利益傾向於分裂而不是團(tuán)結(jié)人類。確實(shí)，人人都有某種利益，這是完全自然的，沒有理由認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該拋棄自己的合法權(quán)利。但有一種東西高於我們的 利益，這就是我們信奉的原則。這些原則能團(tuán)結(jié)我們而不是分裂我們。而且，這些原則是 衡量我們的利益是否具有合法性的標(biāo)尺。許多國家的教義是，為了國家的利益而堅(jiān)持某原 則，這種說法站不住腳。原則必須為了其自身而被尊重或堅(jiān)持。就原則而言，利益應(yīng)該來 源於原則。例如，如果我說，為了捷克的利益才需要有公平合理的世界和平，這是不對的。我應(yīng)該說，必須有公平合理的世界和平，而捷克的利益必須服從於它。

北約正在進(jìn)行一場反對米洛謝維奇的種族滅絕統(tǒng)治的戰(zhàn)爭。這既非一場可以輕易獲勝 的戰(zhàn)爭，也非一場人人擁護(hù)的戰(zhàn)爭。對於北約的戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)術(shù)，人們可能存在著不同觀點(diǎn)。但 任何具有正常判斷力的人都不能否認(rèn)一點(diǎn)：這可能是人類并非為了利益、而是為了堅(jiān)持某 種原則和價值所進(jìn)行的第一場戰(zhàn)爭。如果可以這樣評價戰(zhàn)爭的話，那麼這確實(shí)是一場合乎 道德的戰(zhàn)爭，一場為了道德原因而打的戰(zhàn)爭。科索伏沒有可以使某些人感興趣的油田，任 何北約成員國對科索伏沒有任何領(lǐng)土要求，米洛謝維奇也沒有威脅任何北約成員國或其他 國家的領(lǐng)土主權(quán)。盡管如此，北約卻在打仗，正在打一場代表人類利益、為了拯救他人命 運(yùn)的戰(zhàn)爭，因?yàn)檎傻娜瞬荒軐翌I(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的系統(tǒng)性地屠殺他人坐視不管。正直的人絕不 能容忍這種事，而且，絕不能在能夠救援的情況下而不施援手。

這場戰(zhàn)爭將人權(quán)置於優(yōu)先於國家權(quán)利的地位。北約對南斯拉夫的攻擊沒有獲得聯(lián)合國 的直接授權(quán)。但北約的行動并非出於肆無忌憚、侵略性或不尊重國際法。恰恰相反，北約 的行動是出於對國際法的尊重，出於對其地位高於保護(hù)國家主權(quán)的國際法的尊重，出於對 人權(quán)的尊重，因?yàn)槿藱?quán)是我們的良心及其他國際法律所明確闡明的。

我認(rèn)為，這場戰(zhàn)爭為未來立下了一個重要的先例，它已明確宣告，不允許屠殺人民，不允許將人民驅(qū)離家園，不允許虐待人民，不允許剝奪人民的財產(chǎn)。它還表明，人權(quán)不可 分割，對一些人不公正也就是對所有人的不公正?！?/p>

過去我曾經(jīng)多次思索，為何人擁有的某種權(quán)利高於其他任何權(quán)利。我得到的結(jié)論是，人權(quán)、人的自由和人的尊嚴(yán)深深地置根於地球世界之外。它之所以得到這種地位是因?yàn)樵?某些環(huán)境下，人類自覺地而不是被迫地把它看成是一種重於自己生命的價值。因而，這些 觀念只有以無限空間和永恒時間為背景才有意義。我堅(jiān)信，我們的所有行動，無論它們是 否與我們的良心相和諧，其真實(shí)價值最終將在某個超出我們視線的地方接受檢驗(yàn)。如果我 們感覺不到這一點(diǎn)，或者下意識地懷疑這一點(diǎn)，我們將一事無成。

對於國家及其在未來可能扮演的角色，我的結(jié)論是：國家是人的產(chǎn)物，而人是上帝的 產(chǎn)物。

第五篇：巾幗立業(yè)，情系醫(yī)護(hù)戰(zhàn)線（醫(yī)護(hù)演講）

演講的題目是《巾幗立業(yè)，情系醫(yī)護(hù)戰(zhàn)線》。

作為醫(yī)護(hù)戰(zhàn)線上的一員，雖然我們的工作即平凡又普通，可是它卻和千百萬人的幸福緊密相連，雖然我們的工作即辛苦又勞累，可是它卻和千百萬人的命運(yùn)息息相關(guān)。當(dāng)你降生到這個世界上時，第一個迎接你的是我們的助產(chǎn)士，當(dāng)你病魔纏身時，為你解除痛苦的是我們的醫(yī)生與護(hù)士，當(dāng)你康復(fù)出院為你卸下人生沉重負(fù)荷告別痛苦的還是我們的醫(yī)護(hù)人員。所以人們把我們醫(yī)務(wù)工作者比作生命的使者、健康的衛(wèi)士、愛神的化身。

有一首歌，我們用生命去唱，有一首詩，我們用生命去呤。

有人譏笑我，當(dāng)護(hù)士沒出息，有人潮諷我，作醫(yī)生太寒酸。而卻有許多人在贊美我，比