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      大學(xué)生英語即興演講

      時(shí)間:2019-05-14 19:08:43下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《大學(xué)生英語即興演講》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《大學(xué)生英語即興演講》。

      第一篇:大學(xué)生英語即興演講

      1.now in the age of the internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books? which method do you prefer? 2.its been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life.is this statement reasonable? what problems does technology bring us? use specific examples in your answer, please.3.literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste.however, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature? 5.do you agree that the people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others and please give examples to illustrate your views.6.most people agree that buildings represent a valuable record of the past for any society, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground which modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.in such situations, should modern development be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served? 7.it is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit.however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.do you think university education should be more open-minded and free? and what aspect of your university life should be improved? 9.strict laws are important for the security of our society, but there are many cases of injustice based on rigid laws.should laws be fixed or flexible? please explain your vies with examples.11.which qualities do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend? 12.what would be your major consideration in choosing a job and why? 13.what is more important in your career, to make money or to be satisfied with your work? 14.which is more important for you: knowledge from books or personal experience: 15.if you could live in a different time and place, what time and place would you choose? 16.what is your view on public displays of affection such as kissing on campus? 18.do you think married couples have a better life without children? 20.could you please tell us, in your opinion, what makes life worthwhile? 21.are we allowing the internet to intrude too far into our private lives? 22.do we need so many television channels? 23.is it time to scrap the may and october golden week holidays? 27.do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 28.should bargaining be outlawed and traders be required to advertise a fixed price for what they sell? 29.should it be left to university students to balance their private lives and their studies? 30.can the sacrifice of modesty in the interests of achieving success be justified 31.what do you think is more important for a child, a happy childhood or top marks at school? 32.who should be the focus of investment in sport, the general population or potential olympic champions? 33.are boarding schools a good idea or are students better off at home? 34.should peking opera remain true to its roots or change with the times? 35.does modern society place too much emphasis on physical beauty? 36.should beijings historic main avenue be open to all, big cars and small cars? 37.is it right for major cities to lift the ban on firecrackers? 38.is a dependent husband a role model or a cause of embarrassment? 39.should beijing introduce a congestion charge to encourage drivers to use public transport and leave their cars at home? 40.who should take responsibility for the poor diet of children, fast-food restaurants or parents? 41.is the olympic ideal still relevant today? 43.is beijing a better or a worse city, as a result of the disappearance of the hutongs? 44.are retirement homes the answer in caring for chinas aging population? 45.if you could invite one historical figure to dinner, who would that be? what would you want to discuss with him or her? 46.if you could choose one thing that china could share with the rest of the world, what would that be? 47.should postgraduate study be a means of improving job prospects, rather than pursuing academic interests? 48.is it right that success in the sporting arena should open doors to a career in entertainment? 49.do you think big cities need more public transport instead of more private cars? 50.do you think that pretty female students have an advantage in job interviews? 51.do the benefits of the internet for students outweigh the potential harm? 52.should the yuan ming yuan, also known as the old summer palace, be restored? 53.do you think schools, including primary schools, should permit students to carry mobile phones? 54.do you think a policy of not allowing visitors on campus will harm a universitys image? 55.is the risk of exploitation too high a price for children to pay for fame? 56.whats more important, job satisfaction or money? 57.which attribute is more important for an olympic champion, technique or mental strength? 58.which is better for the arts, private investment or government funding? 59.with about 4200 languages spoken worldwide, would it be more convenient if a universal language were adopted? 60.do famous people deserve constant public scrutiny, or should they have more protection from intrusive reporting? 如何應(yīng)對即興演講 來源:21英語網(wǎng) 作者:stephen lucas(《為成功而演講》)日期: 2010-09-19 到目前為止我們討論了適用于各種公眾演講的普遍原則?,F(xiàn)在我們來看即興演講,也被稱作臨場的、即席的或是無準(zhǔn)備的演講。在“21世紀(jì)杯”比賽中,選手們完成已備演講之后作即興演講。下面是往屆比賽中出現(xiàn)過的一些即興演講題目:

      如果你可以生活在另外一個(gè)不同時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),你將如何選擇?對你來說哪種知識(shí)更為重要:書本上學(xué)來的還是從個(gè)人經(jīng)歷取得的?

      你認(rèn)為中國人世將會(huì)對這個(gè)國家有何主要影響?

      大學(xué)生能否結(jié)婚?

      如果你是人大代表,你對政府有何建議?

      你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),即興演講題目的話題涉及面很廣,包含從個(gè)人到政治,從校園熱點(diǎn)到時(shí)事等各個(gè)方面。在“21世紀(jì)杯”演講比賽的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中,即興演講最具挑戰(zhàn)性。它考驗(yàn)?zāi)悛?dú)立思考、迅速、透徹地分析問題以及在毫無準(zhǔn)備的前提下用英語進(jìn)行有效交流的能力。因?yàn)樗羞x手都有充足的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備已備演講,所以在這部分比賽中他們通常表現(xiàn)出色。但是到了即興演講部分很多人就變得言語結(jié)巴了。因此你若想取得前幾名的成績,就必須在即興演講中取得高分。

      即興演講對于使用母語演講的學(xué)生來說都是件難事,對于使用第二語言演講的學(xué)生來說就更是費(fèi)力了。然而,它為你以后走出校門步人社會(huì)提供了極好的鍛煉機(jī)會(huì),因?yàn)榈侥菚r(shí)很多情況下都需要你立即清楚、有力地表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

      無論你在哪里演講,成功的即興演講最重要的因素都是縝密的思維和有條理的組織。在比賽中,你有三分鐘時(shí)間發(fā)表即興演講。首先確定你要闡述的兩至三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn),然后簡明、清楚地加以討論。必要時(shí)使用實(shí)例、數(shù)據(jù)或證詞來支持你的觀點(diǎn)。因?yàn)楹芏嗉磁d演講題目都是在問你個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),你可以在演講中充分利用自己的經(jīng)歷。最重要的是,一定要避免漫談和重復(fù)。闡明一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)之后就接下去談下一個(gè)。你可用“第一”、“第二”、“第三”這樣的路標(biāo)來明確每一個(gè)新觀點(diǎn)的出現(xiàn),以方便觀眾理解。當(dāng)你的演講接近尾聲時(shí),要用簡練的話語作結(jié),并為觀眾的關(guān)注表示感謝。

      當(dāng)你發(fā)表即興演講時(shí),無論內(nèi)心多么緊張也要表現(xiàn)得冷靜、鎮(zhèn)定?;仡櫱懊嬲勄訄鰰r(shí)我們曾提到:盡管你內(nèi)心緊張得發(fā)抖,觀眾看到的只是你的外顯行為。如果你在演講中發(fā)錯(cuò)音或忘記了思路,不要恐慌,即使你犯一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤,觀眾很有可能無所察覺,你只需像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣繼續(xù)你的演講。如果有一個(gè)較大的失誤,你只需大膽地說:“對不起,我的本意是說??”等等諸如此類的話,之后繼續(xù)你的演講。馬丁·路德·金發(fā)表《我有一個(gè)夢想》這一演說的時(shí)候也有過三次失誤,但他并未理會(huì)這些過失,而觀眾始終關(guān)注的也只是他所要表達(dá)的思想內(nèi)容。像已備演講一樣,在即興演講部分你也要練習(xí)與觀眾保持眼神交流,避免有聲停頓。你打磕巴、思索恰當(dāng)詞語的次數(shù)越少,那么你看起來就越加完美、自信。如果你能夠有一個(gè)讓觀眾聽起來清楚、穩(wěn)重的語速,在演講的過程中始終保持沉著、冷靜,那么你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)贏得評委們的好感。

      盡管比賽前你不可能知道即興演講的題目,但這并不意味著不到上場前你就無從準(zhǔn)備。當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好參賽,就可以請指導(dǎo)教師給出一些例題,你來練習(xí)當(dāng)場發(fā)表即興演講來作答。在演練的過程中,尤其要注意我們前面提出的所有建議。練習(xí)的初期階段錄下自己演講的聲音,以檢查自己語言的邏輯性、清晰性、連貫性以及發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性。在練習(xí)的后期,你可用攝像機(jī)錄下自己的表現(xiàn),確保自己看起來自信,始終保持眼神交流,避免分散注意力的手勢或習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。

      下面我們給出一段非常好的即興演講的例子,是2002年比賽的冠軍選手孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)所作的演講。他即興演講的題目是“假如你是中國第一名登月的宇航員,你可以在月球上留下三件物品,那么你會(huì)留下哪三件?” 謝謝!如果我是中國第一位登上月球的宇航員,我會(huì)帶下列三件物品:首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。熊貓是我們中國的國寶。眾所周知,我們中國的自然環(huán)境、生態(tài)環(huán)境以及自然氣候是得天獨(dú)厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊貓最佳的天然棲息地。當(dāng)你看到熊貓那滑稽的外表,憨態(tài)可掬的舉止,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它有著溫和的習(xí)性。它同其他物種相處和諧,和大自然和平共處,這些都是我們需要向大熊貓學(xué)習(xí)的。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。我小的時(shí)候?qū)W過幾年傳統(tǒng)中國繪畫,所以我希望這幅畫是我畫的。在我學(xué)畫畫的時(shí)候,我就知道留意畫中蘊(yùn)含的東西更為重要。在典型的中國繪畫中你也可以看到一首詩——通常是用雋秀的中國書法書寫而成,此外上面還會(huì)有一個(gè)印章。中國繪畫通常是臨摹秀麗的中國風(fēng)景。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。也許你們中間有些人會(huì)感到很驚訝,為什么不是中國地圖呢?從各方面而言,我知道自己是一個(gè)中國人,然而我也意識(shí)到了在這個(gè)世界聯(lián)系日益密切的時(shí)代,我們還是世界的公民。我不能把我的視線僅僅局限在中國國界中,我要把目光放遠(yuǎn),我也應(yīng)該清楚我們國界以外的海洋和陸地也是廣闊的。走出國門去了解它們對于我們來說是很重要的。我的講話完了,謝謝!上面一字不差就是孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)演講的原稿,你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)到他在措辭中犯了一些小錯(cuò)誤,但整篇演講內(nèi)容清晰、思維連貫、組織有序,以至于沒有人會(huì)注意到那些細(xì)小的錯(cuò)誤。讀這篇稿子的時(shí)候,請注意孫寧是如何一開始便明確他要帶上月球的三件物品。之后,演講的過程中,他又這樣引出所選的三件物品: 首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。

      這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)組織簡明、清晰。孫寧將三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn)闡述得清楚、簡潔,在三個(gè)觀點(diǎn)上分配了幾乎平等的注意力。在整個(gè)演講的過程中,他從沒有徘徊不前或偏離主題。他給人的印象是一個(gè)很好地控制自己思維的自信的演講者。的確,即使這篇演講由一位母語為英語演講者創(chuàng)造,也稱得上是非常出色的。當(dāng)然,針對不同的題目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演講者針對任何主題發(fā)表即興演講,其成功的基本要素都是一樣的。如果你能牢記我們所討論的成功要素進(jìn)行練習(xí),你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)在即興演講中取得成功。

      從辯論題目和作文題目看即興演講的解題范圍(1)1.13many teachers assign homework to students every day.do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙時(shí)間對繁忙路段課稅(3)1.19 agree or disagree: most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?(5)2.3看電視比看書學(xué)的多(6)3.3because people are too busy doing many things,they can do few things well.(7)3.4intodays world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.agree or not(8)3.10老師給學(xué)生自信比教專門知識(shí)更重要(9)3.23你喜歡看嚴(yán)肅題材的電影還是商業(yè)題材的電影?(10)4.21電影和電視[movies and television]對年輕人的行為方式[the way young people behavior]主要是消極的影響。給出理由。(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we dont have to know(12)5.18it is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?(13)5.19教師是否應(yīng)該獲得跟doctors,lawyers,business leaders一樣的收入(14)6.920years from now, people will have more leisure time篇二:學(xué)生英語風(fēng)采大賽即興演講題庫

      第二屆“格靈威杯”風(fēng)采大賽即興演講題庫 高中組演講題目-------senior school speech 1.are school uniforms a bad thing? why? 2.should hobbies be fun or useful? 3.do school children need mobile phones? 4.what is more important? talking or listening? 5.who do you think are good models for children? 6.who do you think are bad models for children? 7.what is your favorite english word? 8.school should teach social skills as well as academic skills? 9.which teacher has influenced you the most? 10.what is the most important lesson you have learned? 11.if you could talk to anyone alive, who would it be? 12.if you could talk to anyone from history, who would it be? 13.who is the most important sports star of your country? 14.is social media good or bad? 15.weichat, do you think this is good or bad, why? 初中組演講題目-------junior school speech 1.how useful do you think english is? 2.do school children need mobile phones? 3.do you like travelling?why or why not? 4.what makes a good friend? 5.who is the most important person in your life? 6.what is your favorite english word? 7.my favourite book.8.what is the most important thing you look for in a friend? 9.what is the most important job in the world? 10.who is your hero? 11.what is more important? talking or listening? 12.my parents.13.my hometown.14.my school.15.what job do you want?篇三:即興演講題10例(大學(xué)生演講)即興演講題

      1、百度董事長李彥宏說,我自己整個(gè)成長過程,其實(shí)是慢慢學(xué)會(huì)了欣賞自己。請以“欣賞自己”為題,聯(lián)系自己的成長感悟做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      2、張愛玲女士曾經(jīng)說過這樣一句話:“對于三十歲以后的人來說,十年八年不過是指縫間的事;而對于年輕人而言,三年五年就可以是一生一世。”(選自《十八春》)請以此為話題進(jìn)行即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      3、生活里人們往往力求改變,以讓人生向自己的目標(biāo)更加靠近?!按蠖鄶?shù)人想要改變這個(gè)世界,但罕見有人想改造自己?!闭堃源藶樵掝}做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      4、請介紹你最崇敬最欣賞的一位名人的經(jīng)歷,并告訴我們從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了什么時(shí)間,為..分鐘。5、美國天文學(xué)家洛厄爾曾說過:書籍遠(yuǎn)不只是書籍,它們就是生活,是過去歲月的精華,是人類生生死死的奧秘,是生命的本質(zhì)與精髓——從這個(gè)意義上看,用一生去學(xué)習(xí)并不為過。又有云:只看自己感興趣的書,何必上大學(xué)。請結(jié)合這兩句話,以“我看大學(xué)生閱讀”為題,做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      6、袁隆平大一時(shí)植物學(xué)65分英語93分,可他最終成為“雜交水稻之父”而不是英語教授或是翻譯。溫總理年輕時(shí)是從事地質(zhì)研究的優(yōu)秀工程師,現(xiàn)在卻是萬人敬仰、百姓眼中的好總理。人生處處充滿機(jī)遇和不可預(yù)見性。請以此為中心思想,聯(lián)系自己將如何應(yīng)對未來的機(jī)遇和不可預(yù)見事件做即興演講,做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      7、《管子》中《泰誓》曰:“紂有臣億萬,惟億萬心;周有臣三千,惟一心?!薄肮始q以億萬心,武王以一心存。”這句話體現(xiàn)了“一心”,也就是團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的力量。當(dāng)今企業(yè)在招聘人才時(shí)也是把“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神”列在重要的位置上,與“業(yè)務(wù)能力”“溝通能力”不分上下。請以此為出發(fā)點(diǎn),時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      8、“我從來不是最有希望的候選人。一開始,沒有太多資金,也沒有得到太多的支持。我們的競選活動(dòng)并非誕生于華盛頓的高門華第之內(nèi),而是始于得梅因、康科德、查爾斯頓這些地方的普通民眾家中?!边@是美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬就任之后回首自己競選之路的感慨。美國首位非洲裔平民總統(tǒng)奧巴馬從底層奮斗的傳奇經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)了世界青年。請聯(lián)系你的未來規(guī)劃,談?wù)勀阏J(rèn)為把握未來之路上需要具備哪些優(yōu)良的品質(zhì)和精神。

      9、在追逐未來的過程中,一門名為“成功學(xué)”的新學(xué)科漸漸興起,卻少有人探討“失敗學(xué)”。人生的道路上,處處可能遇上不可磨滅的創(chuàng)傷。有句話卻說:“每一種創(chuàng)傷,都是一種成熟?!蹦膺@種說法么?請以此為話題演講做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      10、“玫瑰只是一種落葉薔薇,鉆石只是一種堅(jiān)硬的稀有礦物質(zhì),巧克力也是一種高熱量的食品——什么都不能代表愛情,除了一顆真正誠摯的心”,當(dāng)今社會(huì)紛繁喧囂,真誠變得尤為可貴。請談?wù)勀銓Α罢嬲\”二字的認(rèn)識(shí),時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      第二篇:大學(xué)生英語即興演講話題

      1.now in the age of the internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books? which method do you prefer? 2.its been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life.is this statement reasonable? what problems does technology bring us? use specific examples in your answer, please.3.literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste.however, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature? 5.do you agree that the people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others and please give examples to illustrate your views.6.most people agree that buildings represent a valuable record of the past for any society, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground which modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.in such situations, should modern development be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served? 7.it is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit.however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.do you think university education should be more open-minded and free? and what aspect of your university life should be improved? 9.strict laws are important for the security of our society, but there are many cases of injustice based on rigid laws.should laws be fixed or flexible? please explain your vies with examples.11.which qualities do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend? 12.what would be your major consideration in choosing a job and why? 13.what is more important in your career, to make money or to be satisfied with your work? 14.which is more important for you: knowledge from books or personal experience: 15.if you could live in a different time and place, what time and place would you choose? 16.what is your view on public displays of affection such as kissing on campus? 18.do you think married couples have a better life without children? 20.could you please tell us, in your opinion, what makes life worthwhile? 21.are we allowing the internet to intrude too far into our private lives? 22.do we need so many television channels? 23.is it time to scrap the may and october golden week holidays? 27.do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 28.should bargaining be outlawed and traders be required to advertise a fixed price for what they sell? 29.should it be left to university students to balance their private lives and their studies? 30.can the sacrifice of modesty in the interests of achieving success be justified 31.what do you think is more important for a child, a happy childhood or top marks at school? 32.who should be the focus of investment in sport, the general population or potential olympic champions? 33.are boarding schools a good idea or are students better off at home? 34.should peking opera remain true to its roots or change with the times? 35.does modern society place too much emphasis on physical beauty? 36.should beijings historic main avenue be open to all, big cars and small cars? 37.is it right for major cities to lift the ban on firecrackers? 38.is a dependent husband a role model or a cause of embarrassment? 39.should beijing introduce a congestion charge to encourage drivers to use public transport and leave their cars at home? 40.who should take responsibility for the poor diet of children, fast-food restaurants or parents? 41.is the olympic ideal still relevant today? 43.is beijing a better or a worse city, as a result of the disappearance of the hutongs? 44.are retirement homes the answer in caring for chinas aging population? 45.if you could invite one historical figure to dinner, who would that be? what would you want to discuss with him or her? 46.if you could choose one thing that china could share with the rest of the world, what would that be? 47.should postgraduate study be a means of improving job prospects, rather than pursuing academic interests? 48.is it right that success in the sporting arena should open doors to a career in entertainment? 49.do you think big cities need more public transport instead of more private cars? 50.do you think that pretty female students have an advantage in job interviews? 51.do the benefits of the internet for students outweigh the potential harm? 52.should the yuan ming yuan, also known as the old summer palace, be restored? 53.do you think schools, including primary schools, should permit students to carry mobile phones? 54.do you think a policy of not allowing visitors on campus will harm a universitys image? 55.is the risk of exploitation too high a price for children to pay for fame? 56.whats more important, job satisfaction or money? 57.which attribute is more important for an olympic champion, technique or mental strength? 58.which is better for the arts, private investment or government funding? 59.with about 4200 languages spoken worldwide, would it be more convenient if a universal language were adopted? 60.do famous people deserve constant public scrutiny, or should they have more protection from intrusive reporting? 如何應(yīng)對即興演講 來源:21英語網(wǎng) 作者:stephen lucas(《為成功而演講》)日期: 2010-09-19 到目前為止我們討論了適用于各種公眾演講的普遍原則?,F(xiàn)在我們來看即興演講,也被稱作臨場的、即席的或是無準(zhǔn)備的演講。在“21世紀(jì)杯”比賽中,選手們完成已備演講之后作即興演講。下面是往屆比賽中出現(xiàn)過的一些即興演講題目:

      如果你可以生活在另外一個(gè)不同時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),你將如何選擇?對你來說哪種知識(shí)更為重要:書本上學(xué)來的還是從個(gè)人經(jīng)歷取得的?

      你認(rèn)為中國人世將會(huì)對這個(gè)國家有何主要影響?

      大學(xué)生能否結(jié)婚?

      如果你是人大代表,你對政府有何建議?

      你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),即興演講題目的話題涉及面很廣,包含從個(gè)人到政治,從校園熱點(diǎn)到時(shí)事等各個(gè)方面。在“21世紀(jì)杯”演講比賽的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中,即興演講最具挑戰(zhàn)性。它考驗(yàn)?zāi)悛?dú)立思考、迅速、透徹地分析問題以及在毫無準(zhǔn)備的前提下用英語進(jìn)行有效交流的能力。因?yàn)樗羞x手都有充足的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備已備演講,所以在這部分比賽中他們通常表現(xiàn)出色。但是到了即興演講部分很多人就變得言語結(jié)巴了。因此你若想取得前幾名的成績,就必須在即興演講中取得高分。

      即興演講對于使用母語演講的學(xué)生來說都是件難事,對于使用第二語言演講的學(xué)生來說就更是費(fèi)力了。然而,它為你以后走出校門步人社會(huì)提供了極好的鍛煉機(jī)會(huì),因?yàn)榈侥菚r(shí)很多情況下都需要你立即清楚、有力地表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

      無論你在哪里演講,成功的即興演講最重要的因素都是縝密的思維和有條理的組織。在比賽中,你有三分鐘時(shí)間發(fā)表即興演講。首先確定你要闡述的兩至三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn),然后簡明、清楚地加以討論。必要時(shí)使用實(shí)例、數(shù)據(jù)或證詞來支持你的觀點(diǎn)。因?yàn)楹芏嗉磁d演講題目都是在問你個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),你可以在演講中充分利用自己的經(jīng)歷。最重要的是,一定要避免漫談和重復(fù)。闡明一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)之后就接下去談下一個(gè)。你可用“第一”、“第二”、“第三”這樣的路標(biāo)來明確每一個(gè)新觀點(diǎn)的出現(xiàn),以方便觀眾理解。當(dāng)你的演講接近尾聲時(shí),要用簡練的話語作結(jié),并為觀眾的關(guān)注表示感謝。

      當(dāng)你發(fā)表即興演講時(shí),無論內(nèi)心多么緊張也要表現(xiàn)得冷靜、鎮(zhèn)定?;仡櫱懊嬲勄訄鰰r(shí)我們曾提到:盡管你內(nèi)心緊張得發(fā)抖,觀眾看到的只是你的外顯行為。如果你在演講中發(fā)錯(cuò)音或忘記了思路,不要恐慌,即使你犯一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤,觀眾很有可能無所察覺,你只需像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣繼續(xù)你的演講。如果有一個(gè)較大的失誤,你只需大膽地說:“對不起,我的本意是說??”等等諸如此類的話,之后繼續(xù)你的演講。馬丁·路德·金發(fā)表《我有一個(gè)夢想》這一演說的時(shí)候也有過三次失誤,但他并未理會(huì)這些過失,而觀眾始終關(guān)注的也只是他所要表達(dá)的思想內(nèi)容。像已備演講一樣,在即興演講部分你也要練習(xí)與觀眾保持眼神交流,避免有聲停頓。你打磕巴、思索恰當(dāng)詞語的次數(shù)越少,那么你看起來就越加完美、自信。如果你能夠有一個(gè)讓觀眾聽起來清楚、穩(wěn)重的語速,在演講的過程中始終保持沉著、冷靜,那么你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)贏得評委們的好感。

      盡管比賽前你不可能知道即興演講的題目,但這并不意味著不到上場前你就無從準(zhǔn)備。當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好參賽,就可以請指導(dǎo)教師給出一些例題,你來練習(xí)當(dāng)場發(fā)表即興演講來作答。在演練的過程中,尤其要注意我們前面提出的所有建議。練習(xí)的初期階段錄下自己演講的聲音,以檢查自己語言的邏輯性、清晰性、連貫性以及發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性。在練習(xí)的后期,你可用攝像機(jī)錄下自己的表現(xiàn),確保自己看起來自信,始終保持眼神交流,避免分散注意力的手勢或習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。

      下面我們給出一段非常好的即興演講的例子,是2002年比賽的冠軍選手孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)所作的演講。他即興演講的題目是“假如你是中國第一名登月的宇航員,你可以在月球上留下三件物品,那么你會(huì)留下哪三件?” 謝謝!如果我是中國第一位登上月球的宇航員,我會(huì)帶下列三件物品:首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。熊貓是我們中國的國寶。眾所周知,我們中國的自然環(huán)境、生態(tài)環(huán)境以及自然氣候是得天獨(dú)厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊貓最佳的天然棲息地。當(dāng)你看到熊貓那滑稽的外表,憨態(tài)可掬的舉止,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它有著溫和的習(xí)性。它同其他物種相處和諧,和大自然和平共處,這些都是我們需要向大熊貓學(xué)習(xí)的。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。我小的時(shí)候?qū)W過幾年傳統(tǒng)中國繪畫,所以我希望這幅畫是我畫的。在我學(xué)畫畫的時(shí)候,我就知道留意畫中蘊(yùn)含的東西更為重要。在典型的中國繪畫中你也可以看到一首詩——通常是用雋秀的中國書法書寫而成,此外上面還會(huì)有一個(gè)印章。中國繪畫通常是臨摹秀麗的中國風(fēng)景。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。也許你們中間有些人會(huì)感到很驚訝,為什么不是中國地圖呢?從各方面而言,我知道自己是一個(gè)中國人,然而我也意識(shí)到了在這個(gè)世界聯(lián)系日益密切的時(shí)代,我們還是世界的公民。我不能把我的視線僅僅局限在中國國界中,我要把目光放遠(yuǎn),我也應(yīng)該清楚我們國界以外的海洋和陸地也是廣闊的。走出國門去了解它們對于我們來說是很重要的。我的講話完了,謝謝!上面一字不差就是孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)演講的原稿,你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)到他在措辭中犯了一些小錯(cuò)誤,但整篇演講內(nèi)容清晰、思維連貫、組織有序,以至于沒有人會(huì)注意到那些細(xì)小的錯(cuò)誤。讀這篇稿子的時(shí)候,請注意孫寧是如何一開始便明確他要帶上月球的三件物品。之后,演講的過程中,他又這樣引出所選的三件物品: 首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。

      這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)組織簡明、清晰。孫寧將三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn)闡述得清楚、簡潔,在三個(gè)觀點(diǎn)上分配了幾乎平等的注意力。在整個(gè)演講的過程中,他從沒有徘徊不前或偏離主題。他給人的印象是一個(gè)很好地控制自己思維的自信的演講者。的確,即使這篇演講由一位母語為英語演講者創(chuàng)造,也稱得上是非常出色的。當(dāng)然,針對不同的題目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演講者針對任何主題發(fā)表即興演講,其成功的基本要素都是一樣的。如果你能牢記我們所討論的成功要素進(jìn)行練習(xí),你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)在即興演講中取得成功。

      從辯論題目和作文題目看即興演講的解題范圍(1)1.13many teachers assign homework to students every day.do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙時(shí)間對繁忙路段課稅(3)1.19 agree or disagree: most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?(5)2.3看電視比看書學(xué)的多(6)3.3because people are too busy doing many things,they can do few things well.(7)3.4intodays world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.agree or not(8)3.10老師給學(xué)生自信比教專門知識(shí)更重要(9)3.23你喜歡看嚴(yán)肅題材的電影還是商業(yè)題材的電影?(10)4.21電影和電視[movies and television]對年輕人的行為方式[the way young people behavior]主要是消極的影響。給出理由。(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we dont have to know(12)5.18it is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?(13)5.19教師是否應(yīng)該獲得跟doctors,lawyers,business leaders一樣的收入(14)6.920years from now, people will have more leisure time篇二:2012年“外研社杯”_全國大學(xué)生英語演講大賽江西賽區(qū)__即興演講話題

      第12屆 “外研社杯” 全國大學(xué)生英語演講大賽江西賽區(qū) 即興演講話題 1.it is great to be great, but it is greater to be human.----------rogers 2.failure is a man who has blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience.----------elbert green hubbard 3.no man is enough rich to buy back his past.----------wilde 4.behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.----------goethe 5.character is what you are in the dark..----------moody 6.if you would be loved;love and be loved.----------franklin----------bacon 8.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.----------borge 9.it is no use doing what you like, you have got to like what you do.----------churchill 10.to go for great goals, you have to start from minor ones.----------sukhomlinsky 11.the shortest way to do many things is to do one thing at a time.----------smiles 12.education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.----------yeats 13.the world is a ladder for some to go up and others to go down.----------anonymous 14.all the advantages isn’t in running fast, but rather in getting an early start.----------rabelais 15.happiness, l have discovered, is nearly always a rebound from hard work.----------grayson 16.the farther a man knows himself to be from perfection, the nearer he is to it.-----------groote 17.a mother is not a person to lean on but a person to make leaning unnecessary.----------fisher 18.the more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is.----------george bernard shaw 19.we must be prepared to displease the dearest ones for the sake of principle..----------gandhi 20.a handsome woman is a jewel;a good woman is a treasure.----------saadi 即興演講題目(參考)

      2.make the internet clean for youths 3.in harmony with nature 4.the online media’s social responsibilities 5.on intellectual property protection 6.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.7.job opportunities are lacked or not? 8.dressing up and personal charm 9.a teacher-centered class or a student-centered class? 10.on overseas study 11.reading selectively or extensively 12.on trying to renew knowledge 13.on-line shopping 14.advantages and disadvantages of the cell phone 15.no man is rich enough to buy back his past.16.treat guests in the restaurant or at home 17.public transportation or private cars 18.on the price of pollution 20.beauty is no use without brains 21.no road of flowers leads to glory.22.expectation and reality 24.what you have learned from sichuan earthquake 25.on delaying retirement 26.friendship and cooperation 27.population policy and life quality 28.quality supervision and problem food supply 29.low-carbon and green development 30.impact of micro blog篇三:學(xué)生英語風(fēng)采大賽即興演講題庫 第二屆“格靈威杯”風(fēng)采大賽即興演講題庫 高中組演講題目-------senior school speech 1.are school uniforms a bad thing? why? 2.should hobbies be fun or useful? 3.do school children need mobile phones? 4.what is more important? talking or listening? 5.who do you think are good models for children? 6.who do you think are bad models for children? 7.what is your favorite english word? 8.school should teach social skills as well as academic skills? 9.which teacher has influenced you the most? 10.what is the most important lesson you have learned? 11.if you could talk to anyone alive, who would it be? 12.if you could talk to anyone from history, who would it be? 13.who is the most important sports star of your country? 14.is social media good or bad? 15.weichat, do you think this is good or bad, why? 初中組演講題目-------junior school speech 1.how useful do you think english is? 2.do school children need mobile phones? 3.do you like travelling?why or why not? 4.what makes a good friend? 5.who is the most important person in your life? 6.what is your favorite english word? 7.my favourite book.8.what is the most important thing you look for in a friend? 9.what is the most important job in the world? 10.who is your hero? 11.what is more important? talking or listening? 12.my parents.13.my hometown.14.my school.15.what job do you want?篇四:第16屆“21世紀(jì)杯”全國英語演講比賽即興演講話題總結(jié)

      即興演講話題必備 1)is it right to publish the names of those offenders who violate the traffic rules? 是否應(yīng)該對外公布違反交規(guī)人的名字? 2)should i work to help my parents? 大學(xué)生應(yīng)該靠打工來減輕父母負(fù)擔(dān)嗎? 3)city life fails to bring happiness do you agree or disagree with this idea.why? give specific examples to support your idea.4)now students should earn more degrees than practical skills.do you agree or disagree? 5)get married without money? 裸婚is it a good event or bad beginning? why? 6)ban buskers on subways? 是否應(yīng)該取締街頭藝人。為什么? 7)today more college students attend beauty contests than ever.what’s your point of view on this issue? 8)buy more brand names? 你是如何解釋現(xiàn)在中國購買奢侈品?為什么? 9)a classic case of change? 在中學(xué)的課本應(yīng)該取消很多中國文學(xué)著作嗎? 10)do you really believe that getting into top universities or colleges may enable you as a step closer to success? 11)we have to use our real names online? do you agree or disagree with this proposal? 12)do you agree or disagree with the point that students have the right to choose to live on campus or outside campus?why.give specific example to support your ideas.13)college students can decide by themselves to wear brand names or not.what do you think of this point? why? 14)volunteers only stand out in case of disaster and accident.do you think it is good phenomenon or not? why? 15)we should give up dialects and move to mandarin chinese.do you agree or disagree? 16)are criticism leveled upon post 80s generation justified? 對80后的評判正確嗎?

      17)are pre-university students too young to live in foreign countries? 高中生就出國學(xué)習(xí)是否太早? 18)the study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.do you agree or disagree with the point? why? 19)which is better solution to city traffic problems, to raise gasoline price or restrict the number of cars? why? give specific examples to support your ideas.20)college students have the right to choose their courses.do you agree or disagree? why? 21)product placement(植入式廣告)should appear in spring festival gala.22)fireworks should be banned in cities all the time.23)lady first is an outdated concept.24)pets should be allowed in university dormitories.25)ant tribe(蟻?zhàn)?should go to smaller cities.26)the use of animals in sports should be banned.27)corporal punishment on children is justified.28)china should impose drinking age limit.29)great movies or tv series should be followed by sequels.31)should university students start their own business as soon as they graduate from universities? 32)should parents set limits on internet access for their teenage children? 34)people have been alienated by the internet.35)science is a threat to humanity.36)sex education should take place at home.37)should photos of pickpockets be pasted on the windows of buses as a warning for passengers? 38)china should restrict private ownership of automobiles.39)historic buildings should not be sacrificed to make room for urban development 40)government officials should reveal their property information to the public.41)teachers pay should be based on his/her students performance.42)

      china should continue to adopt real-name system for railway transportation.43)museums should be made free.44)zoos should be banned.46)fines should be made relative to wealth.47)the preferential policy for students from ethnic minority groups in college entrance examination should be abolished.48)advertising aiming at children should be restricted.49)violent sports should be banned.50)condom vending machines should be allowed on university campus.51)junk food should be taxed.52)we should not protect a dying language.53)image of children should be prohibited in advertisement.54)cyber manhunt(人肉搜索)should be made illegal.55)china should ban the production and sales of tobacco.56)international working womens day should be cancelled.57)cultural relics should be returned to their countries of origin.58)gambling should be legalized in areas afflicted by economic recession.59)who need more care in our society, men or women? 60)men and women should retire at the same age.61)universities should abolish the practice of cutting off electricity at dormitory at night.62)p.e.class should be made elective in universities.63)english band 4 and band 8 tests should be abolished.64)high school students should be allowed to choose their major after entering universities.篇五:大學(xué)英語演講話題及范文及注意事項(xiàng)(全)the morality of zoos * three keys to a happy life * reality tv shows * beauty * you are what you eat * love is a choice * professional athletes are overpaid * dogs are better than cats 3rd 10 good impromptu speech topics * bottles versus cans * real or fake christmas trees * peer to peer technology * motorcycle helmets * the worst/best book you ever read * all time favorite movie * your first memory 4th 10 good impromptu speech topics * the best things in life are free * clothes make the man/woman * good versus evil * your favorite sound * your least favorite sound * exams are/are not good forms of assessment * why its important to meditate * what are you grateful for? * speed dating 5th 10 good impromptu speech topics * your favorite relative * your favorite holiday 京翰教育中心/ * internet affairs * the greatest gift we can give others is...* if i were invisible for a day...* what i would do if i knew i could not fail * the most successful person i know * good grades matter * everyone should be a volunteer 77 回

      1.some one says “to be a class leader will affect one’s study results,” what is your opinions about it? 2.speak out your ideas of smoking in public places.3.when you are misunderstood(誤解)by your headmaster or your parents or your friend 4.sports and human life 5.virtue is fairer far than beauty.6.a friend in need is a friend indeed.7.is money all powerful? 8.life on campus 9.to know one’s self is true progress.1.how have i made use of the english-speaking activities in the english dormitory? 2.what can we benefit from the education ministry’s evaluation of our university’s teaching quality? 3.my understanding of our university motto: honesty, persistence, diligence and plain living 4.my understanding of the principles of evaluation from the ministry of education: to promote the construction with evaluation, to promote the management with evaluation, to promote 京翰教育中心/ 5.my understanding of our university’s target positioning: to build our university into a multi-subject university with total academic level ranking among top universities of zhejiang province and some subjects ranking in top subjects of china 6.my understanding of our university’s subject positioning: with economics and management subjects as the main body, promoting economics, management, science, engineering, literature and law subjects to develop in a coordinated way 7.zhejiang gongshang university and its children strategy in my eyes.8.a higher-pay job with long hours or a lower-pay job with shorter hours.which would you choose? 9.our university’s teachers and faculty members in my eyes.10.what does “greeting market challenges by improving ourselves” mean? 11.what would you consider most in choosing a job? salary, job satisfaction, status, the use of your specialty or location? 京翰教育中心/ 12.the best way to keep a harmonious relationship among roommates in a dormitory 1.how to balance study and antivities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 6.going to college is not the only way to success 7.a person who has influenced my life 8.my views on blogging 9.experience is the best teacher 10.tourism and the environment 11.how to solve chinas transport problems? 12.if i were a billionaire 13.my ideal university 14.the role of the internet for college students 15.if i were the head of the environmental protection bureau.回答陳述盡量在一分半鐘以內(nèi) 請大家?guī)兔?,能回答幾個(gè)就回答幾個(gè) 1.how to balance study and activities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 1,學(xué)習(xí)的重要性,和課外活動(dòng)的重要性。

      如果沒有兩者結(jié)合,會(huì)怎么樣。

      一般一周3天運(yùn)動(dòng),差不多了。

      每天放學(xué)后可以運(yùn)動(dòng)下。

      這種破題隨便說說也能說上個(gè)個(gè)把小時(shí)吧。拉拉家常,我去年干嘛干嘛。。今年又怎么怎么。如果沒有這么做。。那么。

      之后我學(xué)到了。。給我?guī)砹恕?/p>

      記得。。(反面例子)

      京翰教育中心/ 上個(gè)月,報(bào)紙報(bào)道說。。

      第三篇:大學(xué)生英語即興演講題目

      1.now in the age of the internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books? which method do you prefer? 2.its been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life.is this statement reasonable? what problems does technology bring us? use specific examples in your answer, please.3.literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste.however, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature? 5.do you agree that the people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others and please give examples to illustrate your views.6.most people agree that buildings represent a valuable record of the past for any society, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground which modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.in such situations, should modern development be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served? 7.it is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit.however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.do you think university education should be more open-minded and free? and what aspect of your university life should be improved? 9.strict laws are important for the security of our society, but there are many cases of injustice based on rigid laws.should laws be fixed or flexible? please explain your vies with examples.11.which qualities do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend? 12.what would be your major consideration in choosing a job and why? 13.what is more important in your career, to make money or to be satisfied with your work? 14.which is more important for you: knowledge from books or personal experience: 15.if you could live in a different time and place, what time and place would you choose? 16.what is your view on public displays of affection such as kissing on campus? 18.do you think married couples have a better life without children? 20.could you please tell us, in your opinion, what makes life worthwhile? 21.are we allowing the internet to intrude too far into our private lives? 22.do we need so many television channels? 23.is it time to scrap the may and october golden week holidays? 27.do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 28.should bargaining be outlawed and traders be required to advertise a fixed price for what they sell? 29.should it be left to university students to balance their private lives and their studies? 30.can the sacrifice of modesty in the interests of achieving success be justified 31.what do you think is more important for a child, a happy childhood or top marks at school? 32.who should be the focus of investment in sport, the general population or potential olympic champions? 33.are boarding schools a good idea or are students better off at home? 34.should peking opera remain true to its roots or change with the times? 35.does modern society place too much emphasis on physical beauty? 36.should beijings historic main avenue be open to all, big cars and small cars? 37.is it right for major cities to lift the ban on firecrackers? 38.is a dependent husband a role model or a cause of embarrassment? 39.should beijing introduce a congestion charge to encourage drivers to use public transport and leave their cars at home? 40.who should take responsibility for the poor diet of children, fast-food restaurants or parents? 41.is the olympic ideal still relevant today? 43.is beijing a better or a worse city, as a result of the disappearance of the hutongs? 44.are retirement homes the answer in caring for chinas aging population? 45.if you could invite one historical figure to dinner, who would that be? what would you want to discuss with him or her? 46.if you could choose one thing that china could share with the rest of the world, what would that be? 47.should postgraduate study be a means of improving job prospects, rather than pursuing academic interests? 48.is it right that success in the sporting arena should open doors to a career in entertainment? 49.do you think big cities need more public transport instead of more private cars? 50.do you think that pretty female students have an advantage in job interviews? 51.do the benefits of the internet for students outweigh the potential harm? 52.should the yuan ming yuan, also known as the old summer palace, be restored? 53.do you think schools, including primary schools, should permit students to carry mobile phones? 54.do you think a policy of not allowing visitors on campus will harm a universitys image? 55.is the risk of exploitation too high a price for children to pay for fame? 56.whats more important, job satisfaction or money? 57.which attribute is more important for an olympic champion, technique or mental strength? 58.which is better for the arts, private investment or government funding? 59.with about 4200 languages spoken worldwide, would it be more convenient if a universal language were adopted? 60.do famous people deserve constant public scrutiny, or should they have more protection from intrusive reporting? 如何應(yīng)對即興演講 來源:21英語網(wǎng) 作者:stephen lucas(《為成功而演講》)日期: 2010-09-19 到目前為止我們討論了適用于各種公眾演講的普遍原則?,F(xiàn)在我們來看即興演講,也被稱作臨場的、即席的或是無準(zhǔn)備的演講。在“21世紀(jì)杯”比賽中,選手們完成已備演講之后作即興演講。下面是往屆比賽中出現(xiàn)過的一些即興演講題目:

      如果你可以生活在另外一個(gè)不同時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),你將如何選擇?對你來說哪種知識(shí)更為重要:書本上學(xué)來的還是從個(gè)人經(jīng)歷取得的?

      你認(rèn)為中國人世將會(huì)對這個(gè)國家有何主要影響?

      大學(xué)生能否結(jié)婚?

      如果你是人大代表,你對政府有何建議?

      你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),即興演講題目的話題涉及面很廣,包含從個(gè)人到政治,從校園熱點(diǎn)到時(shí)事等各個(gè)方面。在“21世紀(jì)杯”演講比賽的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中,即興演講最具挑戰(zhàn)性。它考驗(yàn)?zāi)悛?dú)立思考、迅速、透徹地分析問題以及在毫無準(zhǔn)備的前提下用英語進(jìn)行有效交流的能力。因?yàn)樗羞x手都有充足的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備已備演講,所以在這部分比賽中他們通常表現(xiàn)出色。但是到了即興演講部分很多人就變得言語結(jié)巴了。因此你若想取得前幾名的成績,就必須在即興演講中取得高分。

      即興演講對于使用母語演講的學(xué)生來說都是件難事,對于使用第二語言演講的學(xué)生來說就更是費(fèi)力了。然而,它為你以后走出校門步人社會(huì)提供了極好的鍛煉機(jī)會(huì),因?yàn)榈侥菚r(shí)很多情況下都需要你立即清楚、有力地表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

      無論你在哪里演講,成功的即興演講最重要的因素都是縝密的思維和有條理的組織。在比賽中,你有三分鐘時(shí)間發(fā)表即興演講。首先確定你要闡述的兩至三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn),然后簡明、清楚地加以討論。必要時(shí)使用實(shí)例、數(shù)據(jù)或證詞來支持你的觀點(diǎn)。因?yàn)楹芏嗉磁d演講題目都是在問你個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),你可以在演講中充分利用自己的經(jīng)歷。最重要的是,一定要避免漫談和重復(fù)。闡明一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)之后就接下去談下一個(gè)。你可用“第一”、“第二”、“第三”這樣的路標(biāo)來明確每一個(gè)新觀點(diǎn)的出現(xiàn),以方便觀眾理解。當(dāng)你的演講接近尾聲時(shí),要用簡練的話語作結(jié),并為觀眾的關(guān)注表示感謝。

      當(dāng)你發(fā)表即興演講時(shí),無論內(nèi)心多么緊張也要表現(xiàn)得冷靜、鎮(zhèn)定?;仡櫱懊嬲勄訄鰰r(shí)我們曾提到:盡管你內(nèi)心緊張得發(fā)抖,觀眾看到的只是你的外顯行為。如果你在演講中發(fā)錯(cuò)音或忘記了思路,不要恐慌,即使你犯一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤,觀眾很有可能無所察覺,你只需像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣繼續(xù)你的演講。如果有一個(gè)較大的失誤,你只需大膽地說:“對不起,我的本意是說??”等等諸如此類的話,之后繼續(xù)你的演講。馬丁·路德·金發(fā)表《我有一個(gè)夢想》這一演說的時(shí)候也有過三次失誤,但他并未理會(huì)這些過失,而觀眾始終關(guān)注的也只是他所要表達(dá)的思想內(nèi)容。像已備演講一樣,在即興演講部分你也要練習(xí)與觀眾保持眼神交流,避免有聲停頓。你打磕巴、思索恰當(dāng)詞語的次數(shù)越少,那么你看起來就越加完美、自信。如果你能夠有一個(gè)讓觀眾聽起來清楚、穩(wěn)重的語速,在演講的過程中始終保持沉著、冷靜,那么你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)贏得評委們的好感。

      盡管比賽前你不可能知道即興演講的題目,但這并不意味著不到上場前你就無從準(zhǔn)備。當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好參賽,就可以請指導(dǎo)教師給出一些例題,你來練習(xí)當(dāng)場發(fā)表即興演講來作答。在演練的過程中,尤其要注意我們前面提出的所有建議。練習(xí)的初期階段錄下自己演講的聲音,以檢查自己語言的邏輯性、清晰性、連貫性以及發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性。在練習(xí)的后期,你可用攝像機(jī)錄下自己的表現(xiàn),確保自己看起來自信,始終保持眼神交流,避免分散注意力的手勢或習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。

      下面我們給出一段非常好的即興演講的例子,是2002年比賽的冠軍選手孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)所作的演講。他即興演講的題目是“假如你是中國第一名登月的宇航員,你可以在月球上留下三件物品,那么你會(huì)留下哪三件?” 謝謝!如果我是中國第一位登上月球的宇航員,我會(huì)帶下列三件物品:首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。熊貓是我們中國的國寶。眾所周知,我們中國的自然環(huán)境、生態(tài)環(huán)境以及自然氣候是得天獨(dú)厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊貓最佳的天然棲息地。當(dāng)你看到熊貓那滑稽的外表,憨態(tài)可掬的舉止,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它有著溫和的習(xí)性。它同其他物種相處和諧,和大自然和平共處,這些都是我們需要向大熊貓學(xué)習(xí)的。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。我小的時(shí)候?qū)W過幾年傳統(tǒng)中國繪畫,所以我希望這幅畫是我畫的。在我學(xué)畫畫的時(shí)候,我就知道留意畫中蘊(yùn)含的東西更為重要。在典型的中國繪畫中你也可以看到一首詩——通常是用雋秀的中國書法書寫而成,此外上面還會(huì)有一個(gè)印章。中國繪畫通常是臨摹秀麗的中國風(fēng)景。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。也許你們中間有些人會(huì)感到很驚訝,為什么不是中國地圖呢?從各方面而言,我知道自己是一個(gè)中國人,然而我也意識(shí)到了在這個(gè)世界聯(lián)系日益密切的時(shí)代,我們還是世界的公民。我不能把我的視線僅僅局限在中國國界中,我要把目光放遠(yuǎn),我也應(yīng)該清楚我們國界以外的海洋和陸地也是廣闊的。走出國門去了解它們對于我們來說是很重要的。我的講話完了,謝謝!上面一字不差就是孫寧當(dāng)時(shí)演講的原稿,你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)到他在措辭中犯了一些小錯(cuò)誤,但整篇演講內(nèi)容清晰、思維連貫、組織有序,以至于沒有人會(huì)注意到那些細(xì)小的錯(cuò)誤。讀這篇稿子的時(shí)候,請注意孫寧是如何一開始便明確他要帶上月球的三件物品。之后,演講的過程中,他又這樣引出所選的三件物品: 首先,我要帶一個(gè)玩具,更確切地說是一個(gè)小型的玩具熊貓。

      其次,我會(huì)帶一件手工藝品,那就是傳統(tǒng)的中國繪畫。

      最后,我想帶一張世界地圖。

      這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)組織簡明、清晰。孫寧將三個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn)闡述得清楚、簡潔,在三個(gè)觀點(diǎn)上分配了幾乎平等的注意力。在整個(gè)演講的過程中,他從沒有徘徊不前或偏離主題。他給人的印象是一個(gè)很好地控制自己思維的自信的演講者。的確,即使這篇演講由一位母語為英語演講者創(chuàng)造,也稱得上是非常出色的。當(dāng)然,針對不同的題目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演講者針對任何主題發(fā)表即興演講,其成功的基本要素都是一樣的。如果你能牢記我們所討論的成功要素進(jìn)行練習(xí),你將有更大的機(jī)會(huì)在即興演講中取得成功。

      從辯論題目和作文題目看即興演講的解題范圍(1)1.13many teachers assign homework to students every day.do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙時(shí)間對繁忙路段課稅(3)1.19 agree or disagree: most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?(5)2.3看電視比看書學(xué)的多(6)3.3because people are too busy doing many things,they can do few things well.(7)3.4intodays world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.agree or not(8)3.10老師給學(xué)生自信比教專門知識(shí)更重要(9)3.23你喜歡看嚴(yán)肅題材的電影還是商業(yè)題材的電影?(10)4.21電影和電視[movies and television]對年輕人的行為方式[the way young people behavior]主要是消極的影響。給出理由。(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we dont have to know(12)5.18it is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?(13)5.19教師是否應(yīng)該獲得跟doctors,lawyers,business leaders一樣的收入(14)6.920years from now, people will have more leisure time篇二:即興演講題10例(大學(xué)生演講)即興演講題

      1、百度董事長李彥宏說,我自己整個(gè)成長過程,其實(shí)是慢慢學(xué)會(huì)了欣賞自己。請以“欣賞自己”為題,聯(lián)系自己的成長感悟做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      2、張愛玲女士曾經(jīng)說過這樣一句話:“對于三十歲以后的人來說,十年八年不過是指縫間的事;而對于年輕人而言,三年五年就可以是一生一世?!保ㄟx自《十八春》)請以此為話題進(jìn)行即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      3、生活里人們往往力求改變,以讓人生向自己的目標(biāo)更加靠近?!按蠖鄶?shù)人想要改變這個(gè)世界,但罕見有人想改造自己?!闭堃源藶樵掝}做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      4、請介紹你最崇敬最欣賞的一位名人的經(jīng)歷,并告訴我們從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了什么時(shí)間,為..分鐘。5、美國天文學(xué)家洛厄爾曾說過:書籍遠(yuǎn)不只是書籍,它們就是生活,是過去歲月的精華,是人類生生死死的奧秘,是生命的本質(zhì)與精髓——從這個(gè)意義上看,用一生去學(xué)習(xí)并不為過。又有云:只看自己感興趣的書,何必上大學(xué)。請結(jié)合這兩句話,以“我看大學(xué)生閱讀”為題,做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      6、袁隆平大一時(shí)植物學(xué)65分英語93分,可他最終成為“雜交水稻之父”而不是英語教授或是翻譯。溫總理年輕時(shí)是從事地質(zhì)研究的優(yōu)秀工程師,現(xiàn)在卻是萬人敬仰、百姓眼中的好總理。人生處處充滿機(jī)遇和不可預(yù)見性。請以此為中心思想,聯(lián)系自己將如何應(yīng)對未來的機(jī)遇和不可預(yù)見事件做即興演講,做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      7、《管子》中《泰誓》曰:“紂有臣億萬,惟億萬心;周有臣三千,惟一心?!薄肮始q以億萬心,武王以一心存?!边@句話體現(xiàn)了“一心”,也就是團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的力量。當(dāng)今企業(yè)在招聘人才時(shí)也是把“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神”列在重要的位置上,與“業(yè)務(wù)能力”“溝通能力”不分上下。請以此為出發(fā)點(diǎn),時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      8、“我從來不是最有希望的候選人。一開始,沒有太多資金,也沒有得到太多的支持。我們的競選活動(dòng)并非誕生于華盛頓的高門華第之內(nèi),而是始于得梅因、康科德、查爾斯頓這些地方的普通民眾家中?!边@是美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬就任之后回首自己競選之路的感慨。美國首位非洲裔平民總統(tǒng)奧巴馬從底層奮斗的傳奇經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)了世界青年。請聯(lián)系你的未來規(guī)劃,談?wù)勀阏J(rèn)為把握未來之路上需要具備哪些優(yōu)良的品質(zhì)和精神。

      9、在追逐未來的過程中,一門名為“成功學(xué)”的新學(xué)科漸漸興起,卻少有人探討“失敗學(xué)”。人生的道路上,處處可能遇上不可磨滅的創(chuàng)傷。有句話卻說:“每一種創(chuàng)傷,都是一種成熟。”您同意這種說法么?請以此為話題演講做即興演講,時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      10、“玫瑰只是一種落葉薔薇,鉆石只是一種堅(jiān)硬的稀有礦物質(zhì),巧克力也是一種高熱量的食品——什么都不能代表愛情,除了一顆真正誠摯的心”,當(dāng)今社會(huì)紛繁喧囂,真誠變得尤為可貴。請談?wù)勀銓Α罢嬲\”二字的認(rèn)識(shí),時(shí)間為..分鐘。

      第四篇:英語即興演講

      即興演講

      在一下題目中,將隨機(jī)分配給您一道題進(jìn)行2分鐘的演講,系統(tǒng)會(huì)提示您有一分鐘準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間,如果您準(zhǔn)備好了則可以直接開始錄音.1.Where are you from? Please introduce your hometown to us.1、你從哪里來?請給我們介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng).2.As English teacher, you may introduce your country to the world.Imagine you are with your new foreign friends, and please introduce your country to them.2.作為英語教師,你可以把你的國家介紹給世界.假設(shè)你是和你的新外國朋友,請介紹一下你的國家.3.As English teacher, you may introduce Chinese culture to the world.Please tell us about a traditional festival in China.3.作為英語教師,你可以把中國文化介紹給世界.請告訴我們關(guān)于中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日.4.As English teacher, you may introduce Chinese culture to the world.Please tell us about 2-3 typical Chinese cuisine(food).4.作為英語教師,你可以把中國文化介紹給世界.請告訴我們2-3典型的中國菜(食物).5.Please introduce your favorite place of interest in China.5.請介紹一下你最喜歡的感興趣的地方在中國.6.Please describe a special custom or festival from your hometown.6.請描述一個(gè)特殊的定制或從你的家鄉(xiāng)的節(jié)日.7.If you could meet a famous film star, pop singer or athlete, who would you like to meet? Why? 7.如果你能遇到一個(gè)著名的電影明星,流行歌手或運(yùn)動(dòng)員,你想誰見面?為什么?

      8.What is your favorite foreign festival?

      8.什么是你最喜歡的外國節(jié)日?

      9.What advices can you give to people who just start learning English? 9.你能給什么建議人們剛剛開始學(xué)英語的?

      10.If you are a student in primary school, what kind of teacher do you like?

      10.如果你是一個(gè)學(xué)生在小學(xué),你喜歡什么樣的老師?

      11.Which place do you want to travel to next time? Why? 11.你下次想去哪個(gè)地方?為什么?

      12.What is your favorite foreign food? 12.你最喜歡的外國食物是什么?

      13.What’s your favorite animal, and why? Or do you have any pet? Please tell us your story.13.你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物,為什么?或者你有什么寵物嗎?請告訴我們

      你的故事.14.Do you think students should study abroad?

      14.你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該出國留學(xué)嗎?

      15.Tell us about your favorite class in this training.15.告訴我們你最喜歡的課程培訓(xùn).16.Who is your favorite teacher in this training? 16.誰是你最喜歡的老師在這個(gè)培訓(xùn)嗎?

      17.What is your biggest accomplishment in this training? Please share your story with us.17.你在這訓(xùn)練取得的最大成就是什么?請分享你的故事和我們在一起.18.Do you think there are lives on other planet? Why? 18.你認(rèn)為其他星球上有生命嗎?為什么?

      19.If you win 10 million RMB with a lottery ticket, how will you spend it? 19.如果你贏了1000萬元彩票,你怎么花呢?

      20.What do you do in your leisure time? 20.你做什么在你的空閑時(shí)間?

      21.What is your favorite book or movie? 21歲.什么是你最喜歡的書或電影嗎?

      22.Do you have any motto? What is your favorite saying? 22.你有座右銘嗎?你最喜歡什么說什么? 23.Do you have any hobby? Why do you like it?

      23.你有什么愛好嗎?你為什么喜歡它嗎?

      第五篇:英語即興演講

      三分鐘英語即興演講范文(1)

      1.Should parents set limits in internet access for their teenage children? Why?

      Internet is dangerous if a child has unlimited freedom to use it.Because teenagers are too weak to resist the great tempt.Various online games will cost their almost all-day time.And many kinds of online movies may teach them unhealthy content such as violence.Also, long-time exposure to computer will do great harm to teenager's eyesight.A child addicted to Internet will neglect his study completely.However, the word limit does not mean forbidding.It can't be denied that internet is a very useful tool for learning.In this information age, computer and internet is essential.Adequate access to internet will contribute to teenagers keeping pace with this world.Also, internet is a fine entertainment for students who have study longtime and get tired.So, I think parents should set limits on but not forbid access for their teenager children.2.Should smoking be prohibited completely in all countries? Why?

      Well, it's a quite complex question.Overall, in my opinion, I think smoking shouldn't be completely prohibited in all countries.Let me explain my views.We all know clearly that smoking is very harmful to the smoker's health.Longtime smoking can lead to lung cancer and other serious health problem.Also, smoking in public situation is awful.People around the smoker, especially the children, also suffer from the damage to their health.In spite of all these bad effects mentioned above, however, I still think smoking is indeed needed in our society.For example, when people get tired or anxious, a cigarette can help to release their body as well as spirit.Also, in some social intercourse, cigarette is a essential.In my eyes, I can't imagine what people's life will become if smoking is completely prohibited.There may be many benefits for individuals, but the social will suffer a lot.So, I think smoking should not be prohibited.It is individual effort to make smoking a useful thing.三分鐘英語即興演講范文(2)

      .Agree or disagree: There is nothing that young people could teach old people.In ancient times, young people should never teach old people.Old people know much more than young because they have undergone many things in their life.They lead us to the right way.Sometimes, it regarded impolite for young to teach old.But that does not mean young people really have nothing to teach old people, especially in this high-developed times.Young people usually learn things fast and learn more.They always have a smart head for new things.Therefore, young people can teach the olds how to use computer and cellphone, how to dance and so on.Also, I think old people can learn younger passion and energetic for life.That will be a good thing.2.Should pets be allowed in university dormitories?

      In my opinion, by no means should pets be allowed in dormitories.To be honest, I've been thinking in my mind to have a pet in my dorm.Lovely pets will bring much joy to our daily life.But I eventually didn't do that.Why? Because it is something selfish and irresponsible.Dormitory is a place where several people live together.To a certain degree, it is a public plac

      e.We can't just comply with our own desire while ignore other roommates?feeling.Having a pet in dorm can be troublesome or even annoying.It may make the room dirty and even in a mess.What't worse, some people are allergic to certain animals.Also, people's rest can be guaranteed.Some people may say that we could choose a mild and little pet such as fishes.In this case, if your roommates don't reject, I think it is acceptable.三分鐘英語即興演講范文(3)

      1.Agree or disagree: Museums should be made free.In my eyes, museums of course should be made free.We know that, as a part of culture, museums restore many culture relics.These are typical symbols for a certain times.As a citizen of our country, it is necessary and natural to learn our past history.Recent years, more and more museums are open free to the public.I couldn't agree more with it.Free museum will greatly motivate all kinds of people to approach.What's more, in this fast developing age, museums have many new and advanced invents inside.It will be a wonderful place for people who want to learn more.Parents can often take their children to museums to learn about history and some technical knowledge.In a word, I think government should try to make more museums free for citizens.2.Agree or disagree: Zoos should be banned.Nowadays, lots of people start to realize that zoos are not a good place for animals.People need zoos because it is an easy way to close the animals and also because it's convenient for people to observe them.However, zoos are in fact a cruel place for animals.Animals should live in their natural habitat.An animal's natural instinct is to run and to hunt.But that's not for animals kept in zoos.Everyday, people feed them.They've never been taught how to hunt for food and will gradually lose their natures.That will be quite cruel for a animal, especially for wild animals such as tigers and lions.You can often find in zoos that a tiger kept in cage has a loose expression in its face.We set animals in zoos and therefore feel that they won't meet danger and may be able to protect them from dying out.This may be just a excuse we find for ourselves to make animals in cages just as entertainment.We always say animals are our friends, then why we put our friends in cages?

      三分鐘英語即興演講范文(4)

      1.Agree or disagree: Advertising aiming at children should be restricted.I disagree.It's fair to advertize to children even children are always said to be unable to distinguish between reality and fiction, between entertainment and advertising.A supposed consequence of advertising is that children are being persuaded to demand things that they don't need and to adopt consumerist values and attitudes in their formative years.However, it's up to the parents to determine what should and shouldn抰 be bought for their children.Children need to know how to see these ads and realize how a certain product would affect them and thus balance out the pros and cons and see if it's in their best interest.In my opinion, the parents as well as the world need to stop babying children and let them learn lessons for life, because certain things can't be restricted well.Temptation is always at children's side.They have to learn to resist and make responsible decisions.2.Agree or disagree: Junk food should be taxed.I agree that junk food should be taxed.In modern society, many people are attracted to eat in KFC or MacDonald's.Everyday, many hamburgers, fried chips and so on are sold out.Despite the good sale, it can't be denied that all these are junk food.Just as the word junk, they bring great harm to our healthy.So, there comes a appeal that junk food should be taxed.In think it is enforceable because it will control the sale of junk food to a certain degree.Firstly, the tax can force the manufacturer to decrease production and then there will be less junk food on market.Also, we all know that junk food has very high profits.Some trader many take extreme trick to cut down their cost and gain more profit.So, it's reasonable to tax them.1.Agree or disagree: Universities should abolish the practice of cutting off the electricity at dormitory at night.I agree with it.As a student, I should say, university shouldn't cut off electricity at dormitory at night.The original intention for university to cut off electricity is to ensure our rest for some students will stay up very late if there is nothing to limit them.However, these students are minority.Most students have regular timetable.What抯 more, we are now already in university, I think we shouldn抰 be treated like high school students any longer.Especially in summer hot days, no electricity at night would be a nightmare to all students.We can't fall asleep without electric fans.I can't just imagine that.Universities should think more for their students and trust their self-control.2.Some say music training in college is unnecessary, while others do not believe so.What is your opinion on this issue?

      I should say, music training in college is necessary, especially for non-art students.To be honest, nowadays?college students are also under much pressure.We have to attend many complex courses everyday.Many students get tired and gloomy.Then, if there is a music course, it will greatly release our bad mood.And we will have a nice mood and more energy to continue our study.Besides, it's commonly believed that music training can cultivate people's character.It will make people more calm and wise as well as elegant.In fact, nowadays, many parents send their children to attend music course at a very young age.These parents hope their children will have a elegant and smart mind.Many of today's students in university didn't have adequate music training at their former school.If university can open related music course, it will be of great use for students?cultivation.三分鐘英語即興演講范文(6)

      1.Some people like to do only what they already do well.Other people prefer to try new things and take risks.Which do you prefer?

      I prefer to try new things and take risks.For me, risk is a kind of uncertainty.Maybe it will lead to a negative consequence, but just as Helen Keller ever said, character cannot be developed in ease and quiet.Only through experience of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, ambition inspired, and success achieved.So, if we only do what we already d well, we can rarely touch new things, gain new knowledge, and we never change.However, if we try new thing, we will find something different and may come to something we抳e never face before.Then, we will try our best to solve it, to achieve it.During the course, our ability is improved even though we fail at last.After repeatedly trying new things, we will eventually

      find that we've learnt many and become more mature.We will find it easier to measure situation and make right decision.Also, our simple life is becoming meaningful and interesting.2.Some say military training at college is necessary while other disagree.What's your point of view on this subject? Why?

      I think military training at college is necessary.Nowadays, many undergraduates are lacking in self-control and discipline.The military training is quite useful in this case.We know that military training is very strict.During the training, we learn to obey the disciplines and keep high concentration.Also, we can have our body strengthened and change our lazy image.Although the training can be very hard, we will gradually find that our steps become vigorous, and our spirits become energetic.What抯 more, military training can also cultivate our Patriotism.The experience of hard training will remind us of Chinese army's hardship.We are aware of their historic mission, fighting spirit and responsibility.So, military training is an effective way to make people know more about our motherland and love her.三分鐘英語即興演講范文(7)

      1.What qualities do you think a friend should have to continue the friendship? Use specific reasons to support your idea.In my heart, I think the most important quality to continue the friendship is sincerity.A true friendship must be built on sincerity.However, to continue a friendship is not a easy thing.Both of each other have to pay a lot.The word sincerity contains too much.Firstly, we need to be frank and honest to each other.Only if when we did so can the other side treat us like the same and thus build belief between friends.A friendship full of lies and deceit shouldn't be called friendship.Secondly, we need to be considerable and do not be self-centered.We should think more for our friends and encourage them on certain occasion.A self-centered friend can be very troublesome and annoying.No one would tolerate him for a long time.Finally, I think we should learn to compromise sometimes.We can't live in harmony forever with our friends.When there expose a disagreement, we should compromise to each other.Only by this way can a friendship last long.2.Some people say college degree begins to lose shining while others do not think so.What's your point of view on this subject? Why?

      It's not an easy question.On the whole, I think, college degree do begin to lose shining but we should never think it unimportant.Today, there are more and more universities or college degrees.We can say that graduates in society are overflowing.It can't be ignored that more and more graduates with high degree are in fact idiots.So, the companies increasingly focus more on the personal ability rather than college degree when they recruit employees.However, that does not mean college certification becomes a wastepaper.It'still a essential for you looking a good job.Support that a person without any qualification, will a recruiting company give him a chance? That will rarely happen, at least in our country.Then, if you never have a chance, how can you display and prove your ability, if you indeed have? So, do not think the college degree is useless.After all, chances are not for every common people.Only if we own it can we get the chance to enter a good company and thus make a difference.

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