第一篇:高中英語(yǔ)閱讀短文
第一篇
Not a Small Problem Mr.Ethan was a very large man.He had a loud voice and a bad temper.He was not giant(巨人,大力士), but he was much bigger than most men.Life was not easy for Mr.Ethan.He could seldom find clothes big enough.His feet were too large for most shoes.In fact, wherever he went and whatever he did, Mr.Ethan had problems because of his size.These problems were so bad that Mr.Ethan stayed at home most of the time.Life was easier at home.Then one day, a friend said, “you spend too much time at home.You should go out more.There ’s a good movie at the theater.”
“I can’t sit in theater seats, ” Mr.Ethan said.“I’m too big.”
“That is no problem,” his friend said, “I’ll buy you two tickets.You can get them at the theater when you go.”
The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets.When the day came, Mr.Ethan put on his best clothes an went to the theater.“You have two tickets for me, ” he said to the woman in the ticket office.“My name is Ethan.”
“Oh, yes, Mr Ethan, ” the woman said.“Here you are, seats G4 and P12.I’m sorry, you and your friend can’t sit together because we are very full this evening.”
Poor Mr.Ethan.He smiled sadly, walked out of the theater and went home.第二篇
What a Nightmare
Sometimes when a day starts off badly, it just keeps getting worse and wores as each hour passes.On days like this there is nothing to do but relax and know the next day will be better.Stone had a terrible day.His clock didn’t work and he got up late.He missed the train to work.Moreover, he had to wait a long time for the next train.As a matter of fact, he waited for more than two hours.To make matters worse, he left his briefcase on the train.As a result, he had to go to the police station.Poor Stone never got to work that day.What a nightmare!Try describing your own idea of a “nightmare ” day.It shouldn’t be hard.Everyone has days when they just seen to get up on the wrong side of bed!
第三篇
Whether Students should Take Physical Exercise Dear editor,I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise.55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and basketball, but it shouldn’t take up too much time.Proper exercise can build up one’s body and reduce diseases.What’s more, sports let their brains have a rest so that they can study effectively.On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring.After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons.It’s also possible get hurt in sports.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
第四篇
Mobile Phones at school Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.The majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone.And what’s more, it’s the latest fashion.However, most teachers think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves.It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone.And it’s easy to cause the students to vie with each other.If necessary, they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus.In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable.But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.Yours truly,Li Hua
第五篇
Advertisements in Our Life We live in a world of advertisements.We see and hear them everywhere.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people.Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life.On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales,on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with a large amount of the latest information.Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together.So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being created.In a word, advertising is an important business.第六篇
Treasure Your Opportunities The air we breathe is so freely available that we take it for granted.Yet without it we could not survive more than a few minutes.For the most part, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it.Some people use the air to sustain(支撐)them while they sit around and feel sorry for themselves.Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.Opportunity is the same way.It is everywhere.Opportunity is so freely available that we take we take it for granted.Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success.Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value.So many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work.That’s impossible.Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed.It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however.You must make use of that opportunity.That’s not up to the opportunity.That’s up to you.It doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on.What matters is what you do with it.第七篇
American Concept of Love The American concept of love and romance begins with dating.Young people date in several ways.At first they might have group dates with several boys and girls together.Later, they start going on single dates-just one boy and one girl.Sometimes a boy and a girl will go to a movie.Maybe they will go to a party at a friend’s house.Or they might go out to eat.When two couples go out together, we call it double dating.A friend might even arrange a blind date for you with someone you don’t know.That doesn’t mean you keep your eyes closed the whole evening!You just don’t know who your partner will be until the time for the date.If someone asks you for any kind of date, and you don’t want to go, you may politely say, “No, thanks.”
第八篇
The City of Music Music really does mean a lot to people.There were recently over thirty thousand people in the Forbidden City to watched this historical concert from almost forty countries.Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world.This is especially true for the people living in Vienna, the city of music.Being the home of waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna.Going to public concerts is often free of charge.And don’t forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boy’s Choir.No wonder people say Austria is always alive with a sound of music.第九篇
Rural Education Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school.I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling.As a result, they have to stay at home to earn money to support their families.Another reason is that many parents think it’s useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school.The third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and would not like to go to school.In my opinion, all children including girls should have the chance to receive an education.People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very important part in the future of our country.第十篇
Advertisements in Our Life
We live in a world of advertisements.We see and hear them everywhere.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people.Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life.On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales,on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with a large amount of the latest information.Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together.So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being created.In a word, advertising is an important business.第十一篇
American Student’s Visit Boys and girls, [1]May I have your attention, please? About fifty American students will come to visit our school on October the 22nd.We’ll meet them at the school gate at 8:30 am.At 9:00, we’ll take them to the conference room, where a get-together will be held.After that, we’ll show them around our botanical garden and the school-run factory.At 11:00, there will be a basketball match on the playground.They’ll leave our school at 12:00.[2] We must talk with them in English.Please be friendly and courteous to them.Remember, we not only stand for our school, but also stand for China.[3] Thank you.Hope you have a good time.第十二篇
Bill Gates: Education Does Count When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me.I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it!New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thughts, dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mom or Dad or maybe even your cousin.第十三篇
Happy Mothers’ Day Good morning.I wish every mother listening a happy Mothers’ Day, inclouding my own.And I want to remind every daughter and every son to tell mom first thing tomorrow how much you love her.Mothers’ Day is only one day a year.It is really enough time to show our appreciation for the love, work and care our mothers give us every day of the year.Make this Mothers’ Day special for your mother by really telling her just how much you are.Let her know that you appreciate everything she has done for you throughout the years.Once again, to all the mohters everything, “Have a very happy Mothers’ Day!”
第十三篇
The Torch Has Been Passed to a New Generation of Americans
By John F.Kennedy And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you;ask what you can do for your country.My fellow citizens of the world, ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you.With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God's work must truly be our own
第二篇:高中英語(yǔ)短文萬(wàn)能
如何寫好高中英語(yǔ)作文(短文萬(wàn)能模板)
一、英語(yǔ)作文的框機(jī)架
對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型
(1)要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。
1.有一些人認(rèn)為……
2.另一些人認(rèn)為……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由
一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view,I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點(diǎn)).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點(diǎn)一).For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說(shuō)明).And it will bring them ③---------------(為他們帶來(lái)的好處).In my opinion,I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤---------(反對(duì)的理由之
二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.
1.闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義.
2.分析并舉例使其更充實(shí).
The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語(yǔ))reminds us that
----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).
In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點(diǎn)).In short, whatever you do, please
remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑
1.問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀
2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說(shuō)明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second,----------(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For
another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m
confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來(lái)的好處).說(shuō)明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))
1.說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀
2.事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)
3.你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides-------------------(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)
第三篇:高中英語(yǔ)背誦短文
The Way to Success
Success is something everyone looks for, longs for and dies for.But have you ever considered what success is? Some may hold that success means one has beautiful life, like pretty house, cool cars and great power.It’s indeed one way to define success.But to me, success is doing something one really feels like doing.To achieve this kind of success, one has to bear in mind three essential aspects, namely knowing where your interest really lies in, possessing the strong will to pursue your interest and having the diligence to realize your dream.In other words, they are “what” “why” and “how” of success.It’s really luckily good for one, especially for the younger generation of today to find their dreams, follow them and in the end, make them come true and become successful.Although it’s never easy to succeed, progressing with the strong will and diligence towards the right direction, you’ll be the one!
【高分版】
The Way to Success First essay—stream of thought type
The Way to Success
“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” And here comes our question, what is the way to success?
A strong will and great efforts are the most essential two keys to the door of success.Why do people fail to achieve their goal? The reason is that most of them give up halfway due to their lack of a strong will once they encounter any difficulty.A man of a strong will always sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be.Would Thomas Edison be such a great man in history if he had done nothing but possessing a strong will? We are all familiar with his story that he had tried one thousand kinds of materials before he finally made his great bulb light up.Without hard effort, Edison might have been a nobody.Without efforts, no one can succeed.To sum up, a strong will and great efforts can help one open up the way to success.Where there is a will with efforts, there is a way.
第四篇:高中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)總結(jié)
高中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)寫作訓(xùn)練
(一)教學(xué)指導(dǎo)
短文改錯(cuò)是高考寫作中的一部分,文體大都是記敘文,旨在測(cè)試考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷和糾正錯(cuò)誤的能力。它要求考生具有詞法、句法和在語(yǔ)篇中綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力,因此考點(diǎn)綜合性強(qiáng),覆蓋面廣,錯(cuò)項(xiàng)設(shè)置類型多,是歷年高考英語(yǔ)中的難題。為了提高做短文改錯(cuò)題的能力,除了要加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的積累、提高語(yǔ)篇的整體理解能力之外,還應(yīng)該對(duì)其錯(cuò)項(xiàng)設(shè)置的基本情況有所了解,以便做到目標(biāo)明確,有的放矢,從而提高解題的正確率。短文改錯(cuò)要從從語(yǔ)法和邏輯的角度,用口訣的形式,向同學(xué)們介紹高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)中最常見(jiàn)的幾類錯(cuò)誤 1.常見(jiàn)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤類型有① 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)錯(cuò)用;② and 前后動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不一致;③ 主謂不一致;④ 缺少動(dòng)詞,特別是be動(dòng)詞;⑤ 第三人稱單數(shù)形式錯(cuò)用;⑥ 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)用。
1)They did not want me to do any work at home;they want me to devote all my time to my studies.(did 改為do 錯(cuò)誤類型屬于 ①)2)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.(visiting 改為 visited錯(cuò)誤類型屬于②)3)There will an important game next month.(will后加be錯(cuò)誤類型屬于④)4)One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.(③ 主謂不一致,was應(yīng)為were)2.名詞的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤:?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)名詞錯(cuò)用;注意區(qū)分名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù);或根據(jù)名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)判斷。
① I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(subject 改為subjects)② Their word were a great encouragement to me.(word 改為words)
③ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges是不可數(shù)名詞,改為knowledge)3.連詞錯(cuò)誤
連詞包括關(guān)系代詞、從屬連詞和并列連詞and/ or/but等(一般考查從句關(guān)系 who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)
① I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.(錯(cuò)用了who的所有格形式改為whose)② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此處應(yīng)該是并列的關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折,but改為 and)③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard.(已經(jīng)有連詞as ,所以去掉but)
4.冠詞錯(cuò)誤:誤用a和an(根據(jù)單詞的因素來(lái)判定);誤用a 和the(固定搭配,各自單獨(dú)使用的地方)
多余冠詞或缺少冠詞。
① We may be one family and live under a same roof.(a 改為the the same 是固定搭配)② As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pants.(mountain是可數(shù)名詞需用冠詞,所以加 a)③ I hope you have pleasant journey.(一次愉快的旅行,所以pleasant前加a)5.形容詞和副詞錯(cuò)誤
1)系動(dòng)詞后用形容詞(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性動(dòng)詞 smell /feel)2)詞性的誤用
形容詞修飾名詞
副詞修飾 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,形容詞和副詞,過(guò)去分詞用副詞修飾
① I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.(time是名詞 所以要用形容詞wonderful修飾)
② My pronunciation was terribly.(作表語(yǔ)要用形容詞terrible)6.代詞錯(cuò)誤 1)代詞的主格和賓格(I / me;He/him;She/ her;We/ us;They/ them)2)反身代詞(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)3)代詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)4)多余的代詞和少代詞
① Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.(express oneself, me 改為 myself)② One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.(在to 前加it)③ If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other would help him out.(other應(yīng)為others)
④ What’s more , you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.(him應(yīng)為them)7.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
1)不定式,動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)。2)and 連接的不定式或動(dòng)名詞前后一致(尤其距離較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)),3)介詞后用動(dòng)名詞ving形式作賓語(yǔ)。4)某些動(dòng)詞后要求接動(dòng)名詞或不定式。① Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was….(enjoy 后需接動(dòng)名詞 talk--talking)② But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(go作主語(yǔ) 改為 going)③ Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.(read應(yīng)為reading)8.介詞錯(cuò)誤
1)詞組中的介詞誤用,2)介詞意思理解偏差,3)介詞的多用或少用 ① There are too many people among my family.(among 改為 in my family 為固定搭配)
② I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.(去掉 at)此外,還有一些錯(cuò)誤是固定搭配中的錯(cuò)誤,需要同學(xué)們?cè)谌粘W(xué)習(xí)中注意積累固定短語(yǔ)。短文改錯(cuò)解題步驟
1)通讀全文,掌握大意 2)整句分析,逐行推敲3)反復(fù)通讀,復(fù)查驗(yàn)證
第五篇:高中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)總結(jié)
高中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)寫作訓(xùn)練
(一)教學(xué)指導(dǎo)
短文改錯(cuò)是高考寫作中的一部分,文體大都是記敘文,旨在測(cè)試考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷和糾正錯(cuò)誤的能力。它要求考生具有詞法、句法和在語(yǔ)篇中綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力,因此考點(diǎn)綜合性強(qiáng),覆蓋面廣,錯(cuò)項(xiàng)設(shè)置類型多,是歷年高考英語(yǔ)中的難題。為了提高做短文改錯(cuò)題的能力,除了要加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的積累、提高語(yǔ)篇的整體理解能力之外,還應(yīng)該對(duì)其錯(cuò)項(xiàng)設(shè)置的基本情況有所了解,以便做到目標(biāo)明確,有的放矢,從而提高解題的正確率。短文改錯(cuò)要從從語(yǔ)法和邏輯的角度,用口訣的形式,向同學(xué)們介紹高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)中最常見(jiàn)的幾類錯(cuò)誤
1.常見(jiàn)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤類型有① 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)錯(cuò)用;② and 前后動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不一致;③ 主謂不一致;④ 缺少動(dòng)詞,特別是be動(dòng)詞;⑤ 第三人稱單數(shù)形式錯(cuò)用;⑥ 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)用。
1)They did not want me to do any work at home;they want me to devote all my time to my studies.(did 改為do 錯(cuò)誤類型屬于 ①)
2)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.(visiting 改為 visited錯(cuò)誤類型屬于②)
3)There will an important game next month.(will后加be錯(cuò)誤類型屬于④)
4)One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.(③ 主謂不一致,was應(yīng)為were)
2.名詞的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤:?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)名詞錯(cuò)用;注意區(qū)分名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù);或根據(jù)名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)判斷。
① I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(subject 改為subjects)
② Their word were a great encouragement to me.(word 改為words)
③ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges是不可數(shù)名詞,改為knowledge)
3.連詞錯(cuò)誤
連詞包括關(guān)系代詞、從屬連詞和并列連詞and/ or/but等(一般考查從句關(guān)系 who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)
① I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.(錯(cuò)用了who的所有格形式改為whose)② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此處應(yīng)該是并列的關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折,but改為 and)
③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard.(已經(jīng)有連詞as ,所以去掉but)
4.冠詞錯(cuò)誤:誤用a和an(根據(jù)單詞的因素來(lái)判定);誤用a 和the(固定搭配,各自單獨(dú)使用的地方)
多余冠詞或缺少冠詞。
① We may be one family and live under a same roof.(a 改為the the same 是固定搭配)
② As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pants.(mountain是可
數(shù)名詞需用冠詞,所以加 a)
③ I hope you have pleasant journey.(一次愉快的旅行,所以pleasant前加a)
5.形容詞和副詞錯(cuò)誤
1)系動(dòng)詞后用形容詞(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性動(dòng)詞 smell /feel)
2)詞性的誤用形容詞修飾名詞副詞修飾 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,形容詞和副詞,過(guò)去分詞用副詞修飾
① I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.(time是名詞 所以要用形容詞wonderful修飾)
② My pronunciation was terribly.(作表語(yǔ)要用形容詞terrible)
6.代詞錯(cuò)誤 1)代詞的主格和賓格(I / me;He/him;She/ her;We/ us;They/ them)2)反身代詞(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)3)代詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)4)多余的代詞和少代詞
① Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.(express oneself, me 改為 myself)
② One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.(在to 前加it)
③ If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other would help him out.(other應(yīng)為others)
④ What’s more , you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.(him應(yīng)為them)
7.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
1)不定式,動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)。2)and 連接的不定式或動(dòng)名詞前后一致(尤其距離較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)),3)介詞后用動(dòng)名詞ving形式作賓語(yǔ)。4)某些動(dòng)詞后要求接動(dòng)名詞或不定式。① Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was….(enjoy 后需接動(dòng)名詞 talk--talking)
② But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(go作主語(yǔ) 改為 going)
③ Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.(read應(yīng)為reading)
8.介詞錯(cuò)誤
1)詞組中的介詞誤用,2)介詞意思理解偏差,3)介詞的多用或少用
① There are too many people among my family.(among 改為 in my family 為固定搭配)
② I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.(去掉 at)
此外,還有一些錯(cuò)誤是固定搭配中的錯(cuò)誤,需要同學(xué)們?cè)谌粘W(xué)習(xí)中注意積累固定短語(yǔ)。短文改錯(cuò)解題步驟
1)通讀全文,掌握大意 2)整句分析,逐行推敲3)反復(fù)通讀,復(fù)查驗(yàn)證
注意:短文改錯(cuò)中“一致性”問(wèn)題:
1、主謂一致
2、時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的一致
3、代詞先后指代一致
4、名詞數(shù)的一致
5、平行結(jié)構(gòu)中的一致
6、全文寫作邏輯語(yǔ)義一致
我去探險(xiǎn)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有十處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處增加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多著(從11處起)不計(jì)分.Dear Sir,I'm writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays.In order to reducing the cost and make more profits,some food
companies don't take necessary safety measure to guarantee the
food quality.As a result of ,more and more low-quality food flows
into the market,do a lot of harm to consumers' health.In my
Opinion, food are essential to human beings.We can not live without
properly food.If no notice were taken of food safety, the health of
the whole nation could suffer.So I call the whole society to
take action and put an end for the low-quality food.Only in this
Way can we live the healthier life.Yours truly,Li Hua