第一篇：人教版高中英語必修五重點詞組歸納

必

修

五

詞

Unit 1 Great scientists

1)put forward 提出

2)draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論

3)be/get under control 在……控制下

4)be/get out of control失去控制，不能操縱

5)be absorbed in 專心

6)be to blame 應(yīng)該受責(zé)備（主表被）7)blame sb.for sth.因某事責(zé)備某人

8)in addition 也，另外，此外

9)link...to...將…和…連接或聯(lián)系起來

10)die of 因…而死亡（內(nèi)因）11)die from 因…而死亡（外因）

12)lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向

13)make sense 有意義，說得通

14)apart from 除…之外，此外

15)contribute to 為…作貢獻(xiàn)或捐款，導(dǎo)致，有助于

16)be enthusiastic about 對…熱情

17)be curious about 對…好奇

18)cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

19)point of view 態(tài)度，觀點，看法

20)Be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格

Unit 2 The United Kingdom 1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)

Unit 3

Life in the Future consist of 由……組成

divide…into… 把……分成

at war(with…)（與……）交戰(zhàn)中

break away(from…)掙托（束縛）；

educational / legal system 教育/立法

have a good / bad influence on … 對……有好/ 壞影響

take the place of 代替

break down(機(jī)器)破壞，損壞；（人）身體出毛??；（計劃等）受挫，失敗

make an error 出錯

leave out 省去；遺漏；不考慮

puzzle over / about 為…煩惱，困擾

1)make a deep/strong impression on sb.給某人留下深刻印象

2)impress sb.with sth.= impress sth.on sb.使人記住某事

3)take up 拿起/占用/接受/開始/從事/繼續(xù)/選修 4)speed up 加速

5)sweep up 打掃 / 橫掃 /掠過

6)use up 用光 7)come up 過來 8)eat up 吃光

9)sit up 熬夜 / 坐正

10)turn up 出現(xiàn) / 開大(音/水量)11)remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事 12)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事 13)remind sb.that … 提醒某人…… 14)as a result(of…)結(jié)果

15)suffer from 遭受

16)be similar to 和…相似

17)keep doing sth.一直做某事

18)the six of us 我們六人（共六人）

19)by/ for /through +(the / a)lack of… 由于……的缺乏

20)be lacking in

缺乏(品質(zhì) /特點)21)lack for … 缺乏…… 22)in no time

很快,立刻

23)on one’s feet(從病痛或挫折中)復(fù)原

24)in all directions 四面八方

25)Sb.lose / catch sight of ….看不見/看見 26)Sb./ Sth.be in / out of sight看得見/看不見 27)at first sight 第一眼

28)at the sight of… 一看見……就…… 29)provided A with B

向A提供B 30)plenty of + [u] / [c] 許多

31)be previous to … 早于…… 32)compare A to/with B

把A與B作比較，把A比喻作B 33)for health reasons 出于健康原因

34)bend the rules 變通,放寬

35)on earth 究竟，到底

36)be under repair 在維修中

37)search for … 尋找

38)assist sb.in /with sth.= assist sb.in doing sth.= assist sb.to do sth.幫忙,協(xié)助某人去做某事

39)go soft 變軟

40)speak in whisper 低聲地說

41)be optimistic about … 對……樂觀

42)switch on / off the power 開 /關(guān)電源 43)explain to sb.sth.= explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋某事

44)give off 發(fā)出（光/熱等）

45)get / be caught in … 被困在……中

46)require sb.to do sth.=require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 47)Sth.require doing / to be done 某物需要被

48)be supposed to do 應(yīng)該

49)be equipped with … 裝備有……

50)be essential for / to … 對……是必要的 Unit 4 Making the News

1)be curious about 對……感到好奇

2)be to do 必將 / 將要 / 應(yīng)該 3)go out on a story 外出采訪

4)on one’s own 獨自，*自己

5)of one’s own 自己的……

6)concentrate on 集中精力于…… 7)be of interest = be interesting 有趣的8)bring …with … 隨身攜帶

9)have a nose for… 對……非常敏感

10)depend on 依賴

11)a trick of the trade 職業(yè)訣竅

12)accuse sb.of sth.= charge sb.with sth.指控某人做某事

13)so as to do sth.(句中)為了……

14)be supposed to have done

理應(yīng)當(dāng) / 被認(rèn)為做過某事

15)look forward to(doing)sth.盼望做某事

16)be eager to do sth./for sth渴望做……/…… 17)get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞錯了

18)tell the whole truth

說出全部真相 19)ahead of

在……前頭 20)21)22)23)24)25)26)27)28)29)30)31)32)33)34)35)36)37)

Unit 5 First aid set(out)to do/ set about doing 著手做某事

pass… on to… 把……傳遞給……

make an appointment with sb.與某人約會，預(yù)約 polish the style 潤色語言風(fēng)格

be / get absorbed in 專心于，集中精力于

in turn 依次，逐個地

defend…against… 為某人辯護(hù)

note down 記下

cover sth./ interview sb.報道某事 /采訪某人 do some research on… 對……做調(diào)查

work on 從事

last of all 最后

on purpose /by accident 故意地/偶然,意外地 arrange an interview(with sb.)安排采訪 stick to 堅持

A rather than B A而不是B account for 解釋

through sb.’s analysis通過某人的分析

1)give / offer / do first aid to sb 2)perform / carry out first aid on sb.對某人實施急救

3)fall ill 生病

4)get injured/infected/burned 受傷/感染/燒傷

5)save one’s life 挽救某人的生命

6)sense of touch 觸覺

7)electric shock 觸電；電休克

8)take off 脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛

9)squeeze out 榨出；擠出

10)over and over again 反復(fù)；多次

11)in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)

12)put one’s hands on 找到

13)present sb.with sth.14)present sth.to sb.贈予/ 給予某人某物

15)a piece of jewellery 一件珠寶

16)cause / do damage to….使……受到危害/ 損害

17)a number of +n.(pl.)若干；許多

18)stick sth.to… 貼在…….上

19)make a difference 區(qū)別

第二篇：人教新課標(biāo)高中英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

必修1 Unit1重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.be good to對….友好

2.calm down平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)定下來.add up合計,加起來

add…to 把…加到

add to增加，增添

add up to 總共，總計 4.使役動詞用法：have/make sb.do sth.使…做…

get sb to do sth.使…做…

have/make/get sth done使…被做

5.have got to不得不

6.walk the dog遛狗

7.make a list of列出

8.hide away躲藏；隱藏

9.share sth with sb和某人分享某物

10.on purpose故意地

11.be concerned about關(guān)心；掛念；為…擔(dān)心

be concerned with 與…有關(guān)

as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言

concerning prep.關(guān)于;有關(guān) 12．go through經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查

get through 完成；接通電話

look through 瀏覽；翻閱

live through 經(jīng)歷過

13．set down/write down/put down放下；記下

set aside 留出；不理會

set about 開始做

set off 動身，燃放

set out 出發(fā)；開始；闡述 14.a series of一系列；一套；一連串

15.be crazy about對…著迷

16.on purpose故意地

17.in order to/so as to為了 18.face to face面對面地

19.get along with與…相處；進(jìn)展

20.pack up收拾，打包

21.according to按照；根據(jù)…所說

22.have trouble with sb/sth.做…有困難

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難 23.communicate with sb和…交際

24.try out試驗；試用

25.join in參加（活動,會議）

join參加（組織，團(tuán)體）

26.fall in love（with sb.）相愛

27.at dusk 黃昏，傍晚

28.cheat sb(out)of sth騙取某人某物

29.by oneself 獨自

30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的習(xí)慣

31.put away 把…收起來；儲蓄

32.get/be tired of 對…厭煩

33.advice un.意見,建議,忠告

advise v.建議

advise doing sth.建議做……

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做…… advise.that sb./sth.(should)do 建議

例：They strongly advised that the government(should)take measures to improve the transport.34.no longer 不再

35.far 用作副詞，“過于，…得多” 36.lonely 指人孤獨（含感情色彩）

alone 指環(huán)境孤獨（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv.too much 過于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 經(jīng)歷，遭受

39.outdoor adj.戶外

outdoors adv.戶外地40.dare的用法 1）.用作情態(tài)動詞

意為“敢”，后接動詞原形，通常只用于否定句或疑問句以及 if 或 whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句： 例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告訴她事實真相嗎?

I don’t know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢試一試。I daren’t ask her this question.我不敢問她這個問題。2）.用作實意動詞

意為“敢于”，可以有詞形變化，可用于各類句型(肯定句、否定句、疑問句及各類從句等)，其后可接不定式(有時也可省略to)

例：We must dare to think, speak and act.我們必須敢想、敢說、敢做。

Does she dare to go alone? 她敢一個人去嗎?

Tom didn’t dare to do it.湯姆不敢做那件事。

重點句型：

1.I wonder if…

我想知道是否….2.It’s because… that … 正是因為….以至于….(此從句中because不能用since或as代替)例：It’s because his hard work that he achieved success finally.3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 本句為雙重疑問名句，do you think在句中做插入語

注意：一般疑問句用疑問語序(do you think), 特殊疑問句疑問詞置于句首，并用陳述語序；可用于該句型的動詞還有believe, guess, imagine, ,suppose等 例：Who do you suppose is the right person for the job?

How many students do you guess have been to the Great Wall?

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。在時間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，如果主句的主語和從句的主語相同，而且從句中的謂語動詞又含有be的某種形式，從句中的主語和be可以省略。

例：When I was traveling in Beijing(=when traveling in Beijing), I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty(= though over sixty), he still keeps on studying English.She won’t go to the conference unless she is invited(= unless invited).5.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb.have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……

例：It was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年以來第一次目睹夜晚。辨析：It is(high/about)time that sb did/should do sth.是某人該干……的時候了 例：It is high time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.6.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請求）

7.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：“It is（was）＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分” 來強(qiáng)調(diào)說話人的意愿。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來說，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時，用連詞that或who；

如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物，只能用連詞that。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型應(yīng)避免使用when, where, which 等連詞。

含一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型: ① 含一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？

必修1Unit2重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.more than 超過；多于；不僅僅；非常

more…than 與其說…倒不如說

no more than不過,僅僅;同……一樣不"

not more than 至多；不超過；不比……更 2.in…ways在…方面

3.believe it or not信不信由你

4.such as放在被列舉事物之前，后不用逗號

for example 放在被列舉事物之前或之后，后用逗號 例：English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, for example? 5.ever before從前

6.even if/though即使

as if/though 好像；似乎7.be based on/base...on在...基礎(chǔ)上

8.close to距離…近

9.change…into把…變成

10.take…with…隨身攜帶

11.at present目前

be present at在席；出席

present sth to sb/present sb with sth 將某物贈予或交給某人 12.be absent from缺席

13.carry out執(zhí)行

14.be a native of是…人

15.at sb’s request應(yīng)某人的要求 16.have a command of掌握

17.make a request請求

18.give commands命令

19.be different from與…不同

20.in the 1600’s=in the 1600s

21.expect to do sth.預(yù)計/指望去做某事 22.as a rule通常；照例

23.be native to是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物

24.play a role/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與

play an important role/part在…中起重要作用

25.because of后接短語/動名詞/名詞

because后接句子

26.come up(vi)走近；上來；提出；發(fā)生；被討論

come up with 提出；趕上

come about 發(fā)生；造成 come out 出版；結(jié)果；顯露 come across 偶遇；碰到

27.make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用

28.the same…as…

相同的 29.request 1）n.請求,要求

例: We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.2）v.請求，要求

request sth.request sb.to do sth.request sth from sb.request that sb./sth.(should)do

30.a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的動詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式 e.g.A number of our classmates love English.the number of 是指“......的數(shù)量”，后面的動詞是單數(shù)形式 e.g.The number of our classmates is 45.31.English-speaking countries 說英語的國家

Spoken-English 口語

32.including prep.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之前

included p.p.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之后例：There were eight of us, you included.There were eight of us, including you.重點句型：

1.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is+adj/n+for sb to do sth對于某人來說做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is+adj+of/for sb to do sth

當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.e.g.It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.（1）believe it or not在句中做插入語，意為“信不信由你；我說的是真的”。常見的插入語有：generally speaking一般來說

frankly speaking坦白地說

judging from從……來判斷

to tell you the truth說真的；老實說 to be honest說實在的

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

（2）such的用法小結(jié)

no such…as沒有這樣的……

such as例如

such…as…像……這樣的……

such …that…這樣……以致于…… He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在讀的書和你上周從圖書館借來的一樣。（as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it.他在讀的書這么有趣，我想借來讀讀。（that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）

必修1Unit3重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.graduate from從…畢業(yè)

2.imagine doing sth 幻想做某事 3.care about憂慮，關(guān)心，在乎，掛念

care for喜歡，照顧

4.give in 屈服；讓步；投降；上交

give away泄露；送掉；贈送

give back歸還

give up放棄（后接sth./doing sth.）

give off發(fā)出（蒸汽、光等）

give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡 5.as usual像往常一樣

6.at midnight午夜

7.at an altitude of在…海拔上

8.attitude to/toward(s)對…態(tài)度 9.change one’s mind改變主意

10.to my mind=in my opinion 11.make camp野營，宿營

12.make up one’s mind to do決心干某事

13.put up 搭起；張貼

14.as usual 照常

15.sb be familiar with sth/sb某人熟悉某事/人

sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉 16.for onething…for another（用來引出某事的理由）一方面…另一方面…

17.dream of/about doing sth夢想做某事

have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 夢見某人/某物/夢想…… 18.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth說服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth說服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do 盡力說服某人做某事

= advise sb to do sth 19.determine to do sth(動作)/be determined to do sth（狀態(tài)）決心干某事

20.get sb interested in使某人對..感興趣

21.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth一定要；堅持要 22.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好辦法 23.can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事

24.set /break(beat)/hold a record

創(chuàng)造/打破/保持記錄

25.A be similar to B

A與B相似 26.ever since 從…以來；從那以后 27.prefer的用法: 1）prefer接名詞或代詞

例：He prefers his coffee black.他喜歡不加牛奶的咖啡 2）prefer…to…(介詞to)喜歡…勝過…；喜歡…而不喜歡…

例：prefers coffee to tea.喜歡咖啡勝于茶.prefer doing to talking 喜歡做而不喜歡說 3）prefer to do sth 更喜歡做…

例：She prefers to live among the working people.她更喜歡同勞動人民住在一起.4）prefer doing sth 更喜歡做…/寧愿… 例：I prefer standing.我寧愿站著.5）prefer to do rather than do sth 寧愿…而不愿… 例：prefer to die rather than surrender.寧死不屈 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.6）prefer sb/sth to do sth希望…

I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那兒呆得太久.She preferred him to spend all day out.她希望他渡過所有的日子.重點句型：

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist v.（1）堅決要求； 堅決主張

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動詞用(should)do

例：The government insists that waste water(should)be made clean before going into the river.She insisted on our staying there for supper.（2）堅持認(rèn)為； 堅持說

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動詞用陳述句語序和相應(yīng)的時態(tài) 例：He insisted on his innocence.(無罪)

The farmer insisted that the neighbor had stolen his sheep.必修1Unit4重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.right away=right now=at once=immediately立刻,馬上 2.基數(shù)詞+million/billion/hundred/thousand(單)

millions/billions/hundreds/thousands +of

3.happen to do碰巧做某事

4.at an end 結(jié)束，終結(jié) 5.分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：母序子基；分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)

例：one-third

two-thirds 6.burst into tears/laughter

burst out crying/laughing

突然哭/笑起來

7.in ruins成為廢墟

8.the+adj.可表一類人：如 the poor, the injured 9.instead of 代替；而不是

10.fall down倒塌

11.dig out挖掘；發(fā)現(xiàn)

12.be pleased to do樂意做某事

13.make/give a speech發(fā)表演說

14.judging….from根據(jù)……來判斷 15.tens of thousands of成千上萬

16.be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪

17.invite sb to do sth邀請某人做某事

invite sb for/to sth

18.think highly of對……評價高

19.be trapped in/under陷入……/陷在……下面20.be proud of 為……而自豪

21.a great number of 許多，大量 22.it is useless doing sth干某事是無用的

23.be/feel honoured by

對……感到榮幸

give honour to sb

敬重

in honour of 為向……表敬意；為慶祝；為紀(jì)念

24.be known as作為……而知名

be known for因……而出名

as is known to all眾所周知

25.rise(rose, risen)

（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增長

The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.（2）n.上升,上漲，升起

arise in price漲價

give sb.a rise給某人提工資

a rise in the cost of living生活費用的增加

at the rise of the sun日出之時

拓展：

raise vt.舉起，提出，提高，飼養(yǎng)

The price of rice has been raised lately.= The price of rice has risen lately.raise chickens養(yǎng)雞

raise one’s voice提高嗓音

raise one’s hands舉起手 26.break out(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疫病等)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)

break down出毛病，不運轉(zhuǎn)

break away from脫離，擺脫…… break in插話，破門進(jìn)入

break into破門闖入 break off突然終止

break through突圍，突破

重點句型：

1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語 例：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.2.While dairy writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later.雖然日記作者試圖在事情發(fā)生后不久就記錄他們的感受，但是日記作者要在很久后才能努力嘗試更好地理解發(fā)生在他們身上的事。while引導(dǎo)的是一個讓步狀語從句

while作連詞用法小結(jié)： 1）=though/although盡管，雖然

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2）與……同時

He listened to music while doing his homework.3）在……期間，當(dāng)……時候

He fell off the bike while he was practicing riding.4）（表對比）而，卻

He was against the plan while the majority was/were in favor of it.必修1Unit5重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.lose heart喪失勇氣

lose one’s heart to sb/sth愛上，喜歡上

2.worry about擔(dān)心(動作)

be worried about擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）

3.in trouble處于困境中

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難

4.be sentenced to被判處

5.be out of work=lose one’s job失業(yè) 6.be equal to相等的，平等的

7.as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事實上

8.blow up充氣爆炸

9.beg for乞討

10.set up建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起

set about著手做某事(set about doing sth)

set off出發(fā)，動身

set out陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth著手做某事）

set aside 儲蓄；擱置

set down 寫下，記下

11.stop sb(from)doing sth/keep sb from doing sth/prevent sb(from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 12.go up上升，增長；被興建

13.be active in=take an active part in積極參與，在……活躍

14.die from死于（外因）

die of死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）t 15.put sb in prison=throw sb into prison=send sb to prison把……投入監(jiān)獄 16.fight for為爭取……而斗爭

fight against為反對……而斗爭

fight with同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭

17.work out算出

18.have a go=have a try

19.be willing to do sth樂于做某事

20.come to power當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺

21.devote…… to

獻(xiàn)身；專心于

22.work as 充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任

23.accept（主觀）接受

receive(客觀)收到 例：I received a gift but I couldn’ t accept it.24.turn to sb.for help 求助于某人

turn to 求助于，致力于

重點句型：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句 例：I fell in love with her the first time I saw her.鏈接：It’s the first time that現(xiàn)在完成時

It was the first time that過去完成時

3.He taught us duringt he lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done本不應(yīng)做而做了can’t have done過去不可能做過

第三篇：高中英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

人教新課標(biāo)高中英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

be good to 對….友好

add up 合計

another time 改時間

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of 列出

hide away 躲藏；隱藏

be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套

be crazy about 對…著迷

on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了

face to face 面對面地

get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難

communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼

try out 試驗；試用

join in 參加（活動）

far and wide 到處

look to sth 注意，留心某事

fall in love 相愛

ignorant of 無知的

cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣 句子歸納：

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as 代替 3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對你來說是個好習(xí)慣。

11.She found it difficult to settle and…

12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.1.新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit2 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up with 提出

come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前

even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期

be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上

close to 距離…近

change…into 把…變成in the early days 在早期

take…with…隨身攜帶

the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席

carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則

be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求

request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向 give commands 命令

be different from 與…不同

i n the 1620’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例

be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物

as we know 正如我們所知

an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為；由于 come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生；被討論

make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處

present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當(dāng)時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。

2.be different in 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;

lift------elevator;flat------apartment

film------movie;sweets----candy;

post------mail 新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票

graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

care about 憂慮，關(guān)心

care for喜歡，照顧

care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交

give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s)對…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營，宿營

make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事

determine to do sth(動作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事

get sb interested in 使某人對..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納：

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要；堅持要求 insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說；堅持認(rèn)為 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

have time to do 有時間做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟

cut across 穿過、橫穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事 make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說 judging….from 根據(jù)……來判斷 tens of thousands of 成千上萬

dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來

think little of 對……評價低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事

agree to sth

give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）give back 歸還

give away 贈送；泄露

agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見 agree to do sth

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以預(yù)料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的

happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā) 句子歸納：

1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為There be 句型

3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水 新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔(dān)心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上

be worried about 擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）

in trouble 處于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判處

be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè)

be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth

think highly of 對……評價高

one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%

agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上

blow up 充氣 爆炸

beg for 乞討

set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起

send up 發(fā)射，使上漲

set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長；被興建

set off 出發(fā)，動身 set up 設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起

set out 陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

die for 為……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 對…評價高one-third 1/3

two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sth fight against 為反對……而斗爭

advise that(should)+ v原 fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 樂于做某事

realize one’s dream of 實現(xiàn)…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺

social activities 社會活動

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活躍的 句子歸納：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）

2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。

3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時 It was the first time that 過去完成時

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 can’t have done 過去不可能做過

第四篇：人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit1重點短語

人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit1重點短語、句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I.Phrases

1.put forward 提出

2.draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論

3.be/get under control 在……控制下

be/get out of control失去控制，不能操縱

4.be absorbed in 專心

5.be to blame 應(yīng)該受責(zé)備（用主動形式表示被動）

blame sb.for sth.因某事責(zé)備某人

6.in addition 也，另外，此外

7.link...to...將…和…連接或聯(lián)系起來

8.die of 因…而死亡（內(nèi)因）

die from 因…而死亡（外因）

9.lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向

10.make sense 有意義，說得通

11.apart from 除…之外，此外

12.contribute to 為…作貢獻(xiàn)或捐款，導(dǎo)致，有助于

13.be enthusiastic about 對…熱情

14.be curious about 對…好奇

15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

16.point of view 態(tài)度，觀點，看法

17.（be）strict with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格

II.Sentences

1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.約翰·斯諾曾經(jīng)是倫敦一位著名的醫(yī)生——他的確太負(fù)盛名了，所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料，幫助她順利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但當(dāng)他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓，特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時，他就感到很振奮。

3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人們既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治療方法。

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是無法控制的。

5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍亂之所以能致人于死，當(dāng)時有兩種看法，斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。

6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內(nèi)的。

7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二種說法，但是需要證明他是正確的。

8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看來要歸罪于飲用水了。

9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，這樣水泵就用不成了。

10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有當(dāng)你把太陽放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。

11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。

12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎(chǔ)。

第五篇：高一英語人教新課標(biāo)必修2重點單詞詞組歸納總結(jié)

高一英語人教新課標(biāo)必修2重點單詞詞組歸納總結(jié)必修2Unit1重點單詞:

1.culturaladj文化的2.survivev.幸免于;幸存;生還

3.remainvi.保持;仍是

4.staten.國家;政府;州;狀態(tài)

5.rareadj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍貴的6.dynastyn.朝代;王朝

7.belongvi.屬于;為….的一員

8.heatn.熱;熱度vt.把…加熱;使激動

9.designn.圖案；vt。構(gòu)思；設(shè)計

10.fancyadj奇特的;異樣的 vt想象;設(shè)想;愛好

11.jeweln.珠寶;寶石

12.receptionn.接待;招待會;接收

13.lightvt.&vi.點火;點燃;照亮

14.wondern.奇跡;驚奇

15.removevt.移動;搬開

16.furnituren.家具(總稱)

17.secretlyadv.秘密地;背地里

18.woodenadj木制的19.doubtn懷疑;疑惑 vt懷疑;不信

20.apartadv.分離;分別地

21.trialn.審判;審訊;試驗

22.considervt.考慮;照顧;認(rèn)為

23.opinionn.意見;看法;判斷

24.evidencen.根據(jù);證據(jù);證物

25.provevi 原來是;證明是 vt證明;證實

26.pretendvt.假裝;裝扮

27.treasuren.財寶;財富;珍品

28.besidesadv此外 prep 除…之外

重點短語

29.look into調(diào)查

30.serve as作…之用,擔(dān)任,供職

31.take apart拆開

32.rather than而不是,與其

33.think highly of著重,器重

34.belong to屬于

35.in search of尋找

36.in return作為報答

37.at war處于交戰(zhàn)之中

38.remove…from..將..從…移開

39.care about關(guān)心,在乎

40.agree with同意;與…相符,一致;(事物,氣候等)合適

必修2 Unit2

重點單詞

1.Honestadj.誠實的2.ancientadj.古代的3.Competevi.比賽

4.competitorn.競爭者

5.Medal

6.host

7.Magical

8.interview

9.Athlete

10.admit

11.Set

12.slave

13.Stadium

14.gymnasium

15.Replace

16.prize

17.Sliver

18.physical

19.Root

20.relate

21.Sail

22.poster

23.Advertise

24.foolish

25.Promise

26.golden

重點短語

1.Take part in

2.used to

3.Change one’s mind

4.play an important role in

5.Compete against/for

6.work out

7.Make sure

8.a set of

9.As well as

10.every four years

11.One after anothern.獎?wù)聉t.主辦 adj.魔術(shù)的vt.面談 n.運動員vt.承認(rèn) n.組n.奴隸 n.露天大型體育場n.健身房 vt.取代n.獎 n.銀adj.物理的 n.根vt.有關(guān) vt.航行n.海報 vt.做廣告adj.愚蠢的 vt.&n.答應(yīng)adj.金的 參加過去常常 改變主意在…..中起重要作用與….比賽計算出 有把握一組 也；又每四年 陸續(xù)地

12.all over the world遍及世界

13.As a matter of fact事實上

14.pick up拾起

必修2 Unit3

重點單詞：

1.calculatev.計算

2.calculatorn.計算器

3.commonadj.共同的；共有的4.analyticaladj.分析的5.simple-mindedadj.頭腦簡單的；笨的6.technologyn.工藝；科技；技術(shù)

7.technologicaladj.科技的8.revolutionn.革命

9.universaladj.宇宙的；普遍的；通用的10.mathematicaladj.數(shù)學(xué)的11.artificialadj.人造的；假的12.intelligencen.智力；聰明；智能

13.anywayadv.無論如何；總之

14.totallyadv.完全地；整個地

15.advantagen.優(yōu)點；優(yōu)勢；有利條件

16.disadvantagen.缺點；劣勢；不利條件

17.typen.類型

V．打字

18.disagreev.不同意；不一致

19.choicen.選擇；抉擇

20.materialn.材料；原料

21.personallyadv.親自地；就本人而論

22.createv.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作；造成23.moven.步驟；行動；動作

24.arisev.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生

25.mopn.拖把

V．用拖把拖洗

26.wanderv.漫步；徘徊；迷路

必修二M2 Unit4

重點單詞

1.Wildadj.野生的；未開發(fā)的；荒涼的2.Wildlifen.野生動植物

3.Protectionn.保護(hù)

4.Reserven.保護(hù)區(qū)

5.Huntvt.&vi.打獵；獵取；搜尋

6.Stomachn.胃,胃口；胃部

7.Applyvt.&vi.申請,應(yīng)用

8.Suggestvt.建議,暗示

9.Thickadj.厚的,粗的；濃的10.Rubvt.擦,摩擦

11.Insectn.昆蟲

12.Containvt.包含,容忍；容納

13.Powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的14.Drugn.藥,麻藥；麻醉藥

15.Affectvt.影響,感動；侵襲

16.Attentionn.注意力,關(guān)注；注意力

17.Bite(bit, bitten)vt.&vi咬,叮

18.Effectn.結(jié)果,效果,影響；作用

19.Recentlyadv.最近

20.Fierceadj.兇猛的,猛烈的21.Unkindadj.不仁慈的,無情的；刻薄的22.Lazyadj.懶惰的；懶散的重點短語

1.as a result結(jié)果

2.die out滅亡,逐漸消失

3.pay attention to注意

4.come into being形成,產(chǎn)生

5.get dressed穿上衣服；穿戴起來

6.in peace和平地,安詳?shù)?；和睦?/p>

7.in danger在危險中；垂危

8.protect…from保護(hù)…不受…(危害)

9.be concerned about擔(dān)心,煩惱；憂慮

10.have an effect on對…有影響

必修2 Unit5

重點單詞:

1.rollvt.&vi滾動；（使）搖擺n.搖晃；面包圈；卷形物

2.musiciann.音樂家→musical（adj.）

3.clapvi.鼓掌；輕拍

4.formvt.（使）組成；形成；構(gòu)成；排列

5.passer-byn.過路人；行人 →passers-by（復(fù)數(shù)）

6.earnvt.賺；掙得；獲得

7.extran.額外的；外加的；特大的8.looselyadv.寬松的；松散的→loosen v.放松；松開→looseness n.松弛

9.advertisementn.廣告 →advertise（v.）

10.attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 →attract（vt.）→attraction（n.）

11.instrumentn.工具；機(jī)械；樂器

12.hitn.（演出等的）成功；打擊；打

13.sortn.種類；類別vt.分類；整理

14.afterwardsadv.然后；后來地

15.performvt.& vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行

16.performancen.表演；履行

17.stickvi.(stuck, stuck)粘貼；張貼；堅持

18.abilityn.能力 →able（adj.）→disability（n.反義詞）

19.sayingn.話；俗話；諺語

20.reputationn.名譽(yù)；名聲

21.unknownadj.不知道的；未知的；不知名的n.未知的人或物 重點短語

1.be honest with對……說老實話

2.play jokes on戲弄

3.break up

4.by chance

5.come up with

6.dream of

7.be based on

8.or so

9.sort out

10.stick to

11.above all

未完，請看下頁

打碎；分裂；解體 偶然；意外地 提出 夢見；夢想；設(shè)想 以……為基礎(chǔ) 大約 分類 堅持 最重要；首先