第一篇：2017成人高考英語(yǔ)作文三

http://004km.cn

2017成人高考英語(yǔ)作文范文三

Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100-120 wordsbased on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇延期舉行報(bào)告會(huì)的書(shū)面通知。

(1)推遲原因：北京大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來(lái)校，大夫估計(jì)他幾天內(nèi)

可康復(fù)(recover);

(2)另定時(shí)間：8月1日，星期四，上午9點(diǎn);

(3)地址：教學(xué)樓大廳;

(4)報(bào)告內(nèi)容：計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué);

(5)出席者：本專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加，歡迎其他師生參加。

2017年成人高考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)考試作文范文：報(bào)告會(huì)延遲通知

Notice

It is informed that Mr.Zhang Qingming, professor ofcomputer science at Peking University,is unable to cometo our school as planned because of a sudden illness.Hisdoctor predicated he would recover from his illness in acouple of days.His lecture on computer science has beenrescheduled on the next morning, Thursday, August first,2012,at 9:00 a.m.in the Teaching Building Hall.Allteachers and students in this field are requested to bepresent.Others were welcome to attend the lecture.July 25,2012Teaching Affairs Office 包括

人稱(chēng)代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞、關(guān)系代詞、不定代詞及其用法。

一、人稱(chēng)代詞

人稱(chēng)代詞有第一、第二、第三人稱(chēng)和單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)之分，在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)和賓

語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)中有下列人稱(chēng)代詞：

在并列的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)中，I或me 通常放在后面。如：

Liping and I are in charge of the work.My farther asks my sister and me to have dinner with him tomorrow.二、物主代詞

物主代詞有形容詞型與名詞型之分。形容詞型物主代詞在句子中作定語(yǔ)，名詞型物主代詞在句子中主要作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)(接在of 后面)。英語(yǔ)中有下列物主代詞：

名詞型的物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞型的物主代詞加上上文出現(xiàn)的名詞。如：

My bag is yellow，his(his bag)is black and theirs(their bags)are brown.三、反身代詞

反身代詞在句子中可以作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)等。如：

Please help yourself to some tea.(賓語(yǔ))

The boy is too young to look after himself.(賓語(yǔ))

I'll be myself again in no time.(表語(yǔ))

The desk itself is not so heavy.(同位語(yǔ))

四、指示代詞

指示代詞包括this，that，these，those 和such，在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等(such不作賓語(yǔ))。

that和those有時(shí)分別用來(lái)代表前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞和名詞復(fù)數(shù)，以避免重復(fù)。而可

http://004km.cn

數(shù)名詞單數(shù)往往用the one 或that one 來(lái)代替。用the one 的時(shí)候更多一些。如：

These machines are better than those we turned out last year.生產(chǎn)

The oil output of this year is much higher than that of last year.產(chǎn)量

The best wine is that from France.My room is lighter than the one next door.I'll take the seat next to the one by the window.The film is more funny than that one.that 可以指上面提到的事情，this指下面要談的事情。如：

They have no time to read the books.That's their trouble.She was ill yesterday.That's why she was absent.What I want to say is this： Pronunciation is very important in learning English.this 和that 有時(shí)還可以用來(lái)表示程度。如：

I don't want that much.The book is about this thick.五。疑問(wèn)代詞

疑問(wèn)代詞包括what，which，who，whom，whose，可以用來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句，也可以引導(dǎo)名詞從句。What，which，who在句子中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，whom作賓語(yǔ)，whose作定語(yǔ)。如：

Which do you prefer，the yellow one or the white one?(賓語(yǔ))

What's your sister?(表語(yǔ))

The man who is talking with my mother is an engineer.(引導(dǎo)定從句)

The old man whose son is studying abroad is our formal dean of the department.(引導(dǎo)定從句)

I don't remember whom I have lent my dictionary to.(引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

疑問(wèn)代詞what，which，who，whom后面可以加ever來(lái)加重語(yǔ)氣。如：

Whoever can be calling at this time of the night ?誰(shuí)這么深更半夜來(lái)找人?

I'll say whatever comes into my head.Take whichever book you like.六。不定代詞

不定代詞包括both，either，neither，all，none，no，one，each，every，few，a few，little，a little，many，much，some，any，other，another，以及some，any，no，every構(gòu)成的合成代詞。

(一)both，either，neither

both 表示“兩者(都)”，either表示“(兩者之中)任何一個(gè)”，neither表示“(兩者之中)沒(méi)有一個(gè)”。三個(gè)詞在句子中都可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)，both還可以作同位語(yǔ)。

My sister is good at planning her time so that she always has enough time for both work and play.(be good at 擅長(zhǎng)做某事)

Neither of the answers is right.Either of the books belongs to you.You and I are both to blame.You both agreed to stay.Both 放在實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前，系動(dòng)詞be 的后面。

冠詞是一種虛詞，只能附著在名詞上幫助說(shuō)明名詞的含義。

http://004km.cn

冠詞分為定冠詞(the)和不冠詞(a或an)兩類(lèi)，定冠詞表示特指，不定冠詞表示泛指。a用于讀音以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前面，an用于讀音以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前面。

如：a university，a useful book，an umbrella，a horse，an honest man.一、不定冠詞的基本用法 1.表示“一”的含義。Give me a pen please.We go shopping twice a week.2.泛指某個(gè)人或東西。

Yesterday we visited an English secondary school.She picked up a magazine and began to read.3.表示一類(lèi)人或東西。

He works as a language teacher in that university.As a writer，he is successful.Even a child can answer this question.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)出現(xiàn)，泛指用不定冠詞，特指用定冠詞。一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不能自己?jiǎn)为?dú)出現(xiàn)。

二、定冠詞的基本用法

1.表示特定的人或東西。

Give me the magazine.Have you decided on the prices yet?

The book on the table is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.2.復(fù)述前文提到的人或東西。

Last week，I saw a flim.The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.The old man saw a house in the field.He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.5.用于序數(shù)詞、方位名詞、形容詞與副詞的最高級(jí)前面，副詞最高級(jí)前面的the 可以省略。

January is the first month of the year.The sun rises in the east.Japan lies to the east of China.Beijing lies in the north of China.Ireland lies on the Great Britain.At the Children's Palace，some children learn to play the piano，others learn to play the violin.Last week we went to the theatre.Among the three girls she speaks English the best.“東、南、西、北”作副詞時(shí)，前面不加冠詞。

We are walking south.形容詞最高級(jí)前若有物主代詞，就不加定冠詞。

Monday is my busiest day.7.不可數(shù)名詞前面通常不加定冠詞，但若有限制性定語(yǔ)修飾，或表示特定部分、特定內(nèi)容時(shí)，前面需加定冠詞。

http://004km.cn

Drink some water.Is the water in the well fit for drink? He can't take the advice his mother gives him.三、不加冠詞的基本規(guī)則

1.季節(jié)、月份、日期前一般不加冠詞。If winter comes can spring be far behind? We have few classes on Sunday.10.1 is National Day.2.表示球類(lèi)、棋類(lèi)、三頓飯的名詞前通常不加冠詞，但樂(lè)器前需加定冠詞。What did you have for lunch? Dinner is ready.Let's go and watch them play chess.My elder brother likes to play football.The boys are learnig to play the guitar.play the piano play the violin

第二篇：2017成人高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)三

http://004km.cn

2017成人高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)三

From the standpoint of success，a good work ethic is no less important than an education.Success does，in fact，depend on the total integration of both aspects.從成功的角度來(lái)說(shuō)，良好的職業(yè)道德與教育同等重要。事實(shí)上，成功的確建立在兩方面完全融合的基礎(chǔ)上。

The growing trend for wives to work outside the home even when their husbands are present and employed is in part a sharing of the financial burden with the husband，and in part a reflection of the need these women feel to have a measurable sense of personal worth.越來(lái)越多的妻子到外面工作，甚至和她們的丈夫再一起工作，一方面是為了和丈夫共同承擔(dān)經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)，一方面反映了女性感到需要有可衡量的個(gè)人價(jià)值。

Just as honor is a prerequisite for respectability，so is unblemished character a barometer of integrity.正如聲譽(yù)是可敬的前提條件，無(wú)暇疵的品格是正直的晴雨表。

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and the same is true for both the appreciation of art and music.美在觀察者的眼中，美術(shù)和音樂(lè)的欣賞也是如此。

The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve.自尊和成功的直接聯(lián)系也適用于一個(gè)人取得成就的能力。

Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item.However，improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.改善教師的困難處境的確是優(yōu)先處理的一件事情。但是，改進(jìn)整個(gè)教育系統(tǒng)同等重要。

十九、It is conceivable that+句子（可想而知的）;It is obvious that+句子（明顯的）;It is apparent that+句子（顯然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why-（那就是……的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式……（過(guò)去……年來(lái)，……一直……）

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

二十二、Since+S+過(guò)去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to+V-（……是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以……為基礎(chǔ)）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Spare no effort to+V（不遺余力的）

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.http://004km.cn

我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。onasmall/largescale?。ù螅┮?guī)模地

onaccountof由于，因?yàn)?/p>

onaverage平均；通暢，普通

onbehalfof代表，為了

onboard在船（或車(chē)、飛機(jī)等）上

onbusiness因事，因公

onduty值班，當(dāng)班

onearth究竟，到底

onfoot步行

onguard站崗，警戒

onone’sown獨(dú)立地，靠自己地

onpurpose故意地，有目的地

onsale出售；廉價(jià)出售

onsecondthoughts經(jīng)重新考慮，繼而一想

onthecontrary正相反

ontheonehand一方面

ontheotherhand另一方面

onthespot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，當(dāng)場(chǎng)

onthewhole總的來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上

ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)

andsoon等等

callon訪問(wèn)，拜訪；呼吁，號(hào)召

carryon繼續(xù)

comeon（表示勸說(shuō)、鼓勵(lì)等）來(lái)吧，走吧；開(kāi)始

counton依靠，指望

geton騎上（馬、自行車(chē)等），登上（車(chē)、船、飛機(jī)等）；有進(jìn)展

getonwith與……友好相處；繼續(xù)干

goon繼續(xù)下去，進(jìn)行

hangon抓緊不放；堅(jiān)持下去；（電話不掛）等一會(huì)兒

holdon握住不放；堅(jiān)持；（打電話用語(yǔ)）等一會(huì)兒

keepaneyeon留意，照看

keepon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，反復(fù)地做

liveon靠……生活；以……為食

lookdownon/upon蔑視，看不起

lookon旁觀；觀看

passon把……傳給別人

puton穿上；上演

switchoff/on（用開(kāi)關(guān)）關(guān)掉/開(kāi)啟

takeon承擔(dān)，從事；呈現(xiàn)（面貌）

touchon談及，提及

tryon試穿

turnon開(kāi)，旋開(kāi)（電燈等）

http://004km.cn

waiton服侍（某人）

apartfrom除……之外（別無(wú)）；除……之外（尚有）

asidefrom除……之外（尚有）

farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非

fromtimetotime不時(shí)，有時(shí)

learnfrom學(xué)習(xí)，向……學(xué)習(xí)

resultfrom是（由）……造成tell…from辨別，分辨 inahurry急于，匆忙

inasence在某種意義上

inaway在某種程度上，從某一點(diǎn)來(lái)看

inaword簡(jiǎn)而言之，一句話

inadditionto除……之外（還）

inadvance預(yù)先，事先

inall總共，共計(jì)

inanycase無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣

inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)

incase假使，以防萬(wàn)一

incaseof假如，如果發(fā)生；防備

inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，主管

incommon共有的，共用的indetail詳細(xì)地

ineffect實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上

infact事實(shí)上，其實(shí)

infavourof支持，贊成infrontof在……前面

ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上

inhalf分成兩半

inhonourof向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念，為慶祝

innocase無(wú)論如何不，決不

innotime立即，馬上

innoway決不

inorder按順序；整齊

inorderto為了（做某事）

inotherwords換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō)

inpart部分地

inparticular特別，尤其

inperson親自

inproportionto與……成比例

inpublic公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾地

inregardto關(guān)于

inrelationto有關(guān)，涉及

inshort簡(jiǎn)言之，總之

http://004km.cn

insight看得見(jiàn)，在視線之內(nèi)；在望

inspiteof不管，不顧

inthecourseof在……期間，在……過(guò)程中

intheend最后，終于

inthefaceof在……前面；不管，即使

inthefuture在將來(lái)

in（the）lightof鑒于，由于

intheway擋道，妨礙某人

intime及時(shí)；最后，終于

intouch聯(lián)系，接觸

inturn依次地，輪流的；轉(zhuǎn)而，反過(guò)來(lái)

invain徒勞，白費(fèi)力

insteadof替代，而不是

bear…inmind記?。呈拢?/p>

breakin破門(mén)（窗）而入；打斷，插嘴

checkin辦理登記手續(xù)，報(bào)到

cutin打斷，插嘴；（汽車(chē)）超車(chē)搶檔

drawin（火車(chē)、汽車(chē)等）進(jìn)站

dropin順便（非正式）訪問(wèn)

fallinlovewith愛(ài)上某人

fillin/out填寫(xiě)

getin進(jìn)入，參加；收（獲），收回；插入（話）

handin提交；遞上

keepinmind記住

givein屈服，讓步

haveinmind記在心里；考慮到，想到

liein在于

onceinawhile偶爾

persistin堅(jiān)持

playapart（in）（在……中）扮演角色；（在……中）起作用

pullin（車(chē)）進(jìn)站；（船）到岸

resultin引起，導(dǎo)致；理解

takein欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解

takepartin參加，參與

turnin上床睡覺(jué)；交還，上交

第三篇：成人高考英語(yǔ)作文

英語(yǔ)作文范文模板

1：投訴信

Dear_______，I am____(自我介紹)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(總體介紹).In the first place,_________(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面).In addition, _________(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感覺(jué))to ________(抱怨的方面給你帶來(lái)的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could_____________(提出建議和請(qǐng)求), preferably __________(進(jìn)一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 2：詢(xún)問(wèn)信

Dear ______，I am _________(自我介紹).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要詢(xún)問(wèn)的內(nèi)容)

First of all, what are __________?(第一個(gè)問(wèn)題)Secondly, when will____________?(第二個(gè)問(wèn)題)Thirdly, is _________________?(第三個(gè)問(wèn)題)

I would also like to inquire ___________(將最重要的問(wèn)題單獨(dú)成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 3：請(qǐng)求信

Dear___________，I am writing to formally request to___________(請(qǐng)求的內(nèi)容)

The reason for ______________is that____________（給出原因）.I________, so I ___________(給出細(xì)節(jié))

I would also like to request _________________(提出進(jìn)一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(電話號(hào)碼).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 4.安排行程

Dear__________，I'm glad to learn that you are busy preparing for __________（目的地）.Where there is a strong will，there is a success.I am sure that you will overcome all kinds of difficulties in your study

I'm planning to go to __________（目的地）and look around in the city for a few days.I'll take the train and arrive at__________,(時(shí)間).Will you please come and meet me at the station？ I'm going to stay in __________（目的地）__________,(時(shí)間).Please help me book a hotel room.I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn't be very high.I don't mind if the room is small.Another thing.Can you book a ticket for me back to __________（目的地）__________,(時(shí)間)？

All the best，Liming 5：建議信

Dear ___________，You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______（問(wèn)題）, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建議的內(nèi)容)

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 6：求職信

Dear Sir or Madam，I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(報(bào)紙名稱(chēng))of________(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱(chēng)).In the one hand,_______________________________(第一個(gè)原因).On the other hand, __________________________________(另一個(gè)原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號(hào)碼)

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 7：邀請(qǐng)信

Dear________，There will a ________________(內(nèi)容)at/in________________(地點(diǎn))on___________(時(shí)間).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具體時(shí)間).This will be followed by a _______(進(jìn)一步的安排).At around______(時(shí)間)，____________________________(另一個(gè)安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 8.自薦信

Dear ________，Having seen your advertisement for a ________,（職位）to help with development of computer in China Daily, I beg to offer myself for the position.I graduated from the ________（學(xué)校）with an________（學(xué)位）degree and I have been working in________,（目前工作地點(diǎn)）.I’m good at physics and both my spoken English and written English are very good.Besides, I’m in good health because I like sports very much.I work in my company from 8:00 am to 12:00 am.From Monday to Friday.And I’m quite pleased with the salary your company offers.Yours sincerely Li Ping

總結(jié)：

表示舉例：（exemplification）

for example，for instance，as an example，as a case，in point，as an illustration，such as，namely，that is，like，say.表示比較：（comparison）

similarly，likewise(同樣地)，in the same way，equally important，like，both，the same as，in common.表示對(duì)照：（contrast）

on the contrary，on the other hand，otherwise，unlike，in contrast，whereas，rather than，conversely，instead，by contrast.表示讓步：（concession）

although，nevertheless，however，but，yet，admittedly，it is true …… but，in spite of，even though，granted that.表示原因：（cause）

because，because of，as，since，for，owing to，due to，on account of，on the ground of，as a result of.表示結(jié)果：（result）

thus，so，consequently，hence，therefore，accordingly，as a result，for this reason，as a consequence，on that account，it follows that.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：（emphasis）

chiefly，especially，indeed，in fact，certainly，particularly，to be sure，actually，above all，surely，most important of all，even worse，no doubt，needless to say.表示列舉：（enumeration）

first，second，in the first place，first of all，to begin with，in the second place，next，also，besides，furthermore，moreover，in addition，what is more，beyond that，for one thing，for another，finally.表示總結(jié)：（summary）

in conclusion，in short，in brief，in summary，on the whole，finally，to sum up，to conclude.generally speaking，comparatively speaking，in general，in a sense，in a way，in my opinion，in some cases，currently，obviously，clearly，nowadays，recently，undoubtedly，

第四篇：成人高考英語(yǔ)作文

【成人高考(成考)英語(yǔ)作文】 寫(xiě)作練習(xí)：

一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下平面圖寫(xiě)一篇短文向人介紹你們學(xué)校。

1．要包括圖中所有內(nèi)容，且敘述要連貫；

2．詞數(shù)為100左右。

Our school is large and beautiful.When you enter the school gate，you can see a magnificent building.It‘s our teaching building.We have our classes there.Behind the teaching building there is a small garden with a lot of flowers and a fountain.On the left side of the garden there is an experiment building.We do our physics and chemistry experiments there.On the right side there is another two – storeyed building.You can find several language labs and computer rooms in it.At the back of the schoolyard is our library.It is full of various books and magazines.On the west end is the playground，where we spend most of our time after school.On the east end you can see a few dormitory buildings.They are both for students and teachers.Our dining hall is located among them.二、Fake Commodities.1．假冒偽劣商品是個(gè)嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。

2．一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。

3．為了掃除假冒偽劣商品，??

Fake Commodities

Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem.Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce, vinegar, bicycles, and many other things.The interests of consumers are affected, and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.There are some reasons for such a phenomenon.The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”.These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities, the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods.The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.三、你叫李平，是英語(yǔ)系學(xué)生會(huì)主席。寫(xiě)一封信給王教授，請(qǐng)他做一個(gè)有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的報(bào)告。注意信中要包括目的、時(shí)間、日期和地點(diǎn)。

May 19,2002

Dear Professor Wang:

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p? m.in Lecture Hall

419, on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours，Li Ping

英語(yǔ)作文常用句型

一、開(kāi)頭句型

我們常說(shuō)，良好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開(kāi)頭花一番心思。

在寫(xiě)議論文時(shí)，你通常以什么樣的方式開(kāi)頭呢？最簡(jiǎn)單也最常用的可能就是開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山法。也就是說(shuō)——直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)，點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。

I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：

1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．

2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．

3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．

舉一反三：

1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．

2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例將利弊分開(kāi)講，轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。）

II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：

1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．

2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．

Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．

3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．

4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．

舉一反三：

1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．

III．With the development of．．．，隨著……的發(fā)展，例如：

1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car．

2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．

3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．

4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．

舉一反三：

1．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．

隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增加，住房問(wèn)題越來(lái)越突出。

2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing．

隨著越來(lái)越多的婦女走入社會(huì)，人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。

3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car．

隨著中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放的深入，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)家庭買(mǎi)得起車(chē)了。（“越來(lái)越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等來(lái)表達(dá)。）

本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定，實(shí)則富于變化，只要記住with有“隨著”的意思，相信大家可以根據(jù)實(shí)際的需要造出更多的句子。

我們已經(jīng)看到，開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山的開(kāi)頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點(diǎn)。不過(guò)在討論某些有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題時(shí)，就顯得有欠缺，因?yàn)槲覀儽仨氃谖恼碌拈_(kāi)頭引出人們對(duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的不同看法，然后再表明

自己的觀點(diǎn)。下面就是專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)爭(zhēng)議性論文的一種句型。

IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．．當(dāng)說(shuō)到……，有些人認(rèn)為……，但另一些人則持相反的觀點(diǎn)……。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理，但……。

本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it comes to ．．．引出話題，再用some．．．others ．．．這個(gè)對(duì)立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn)，然后說(shuō)There is some truth in both．．．表明嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)公正的態(tài)度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的論點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看下面這個(gè)例子：

TV，a good thing or bad thing

When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．

二、結(jié)尾句型

英語(yǔ)議論文多以簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯?wèn)題提出解決辦法來(lái)結(jié)尾。總結(jié)全文時(shí)除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，沒(méi)有固定模式。提出解決辦法時(shí)卻常使用下一句型。

V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：

1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．

2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．

3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．

4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．

常用句型二 一，開(kāi)頭句型

1.As far as...is concerned 2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says 5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that 8.It`s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是 There’s no denying the fact that...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，無(wú)可否認(rèn) Nothing is more important than the fact that...what’s far more important is that...二，銜接句型 A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而問(wèn)題并非如此簡(jiǎn)單，所以……

But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鑒于目前形勢(shì) As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well(say)從這個(gè)角度上我們可以說(shuō) However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即

三，結(jié)尾句型

I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來(lái)……也許更好

四，能句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明

let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.It’s remains to be further studied...There’s question is how...so that, so...that...正式的英文寫(xiě)作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主觀的稱(chēng)謂！The most common mistakes: 1.Use of questions.If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive

and sometimes make holes in your essay.When you confront a question, turn it into a statement: Example:“What do you think that person should do?” Change to: “The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.” 2.Use of “and so on” &“etc.” You can't put these in a formal essay.You must either identify what the “so on” and “etc” are or else just name three examples.The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every example or situation, but if you use “so on” and “etc” you are using non-formal language.Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on.Change to: There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.3.Using “I” When writing a formal essay, you cannot use “I think” “I feel”(and other “I” type statements.Instead, use words like “one” and phrases like “the reader” or “the audience.” The reason we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion;therefore, “I” is not needed.It is not formal language to say I think, plus it is not needed.Examples:“I think t hat cats are better than dogs.”

Change to: Cats are better than dogs.Take out all the I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal phrases.Instead, make them into more general statements.4.Use of “You” “Your” “We” “Us” “Our” Please do not use these words in a formal essay.Not only are they not formal language, but readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that “You”/“We” do something.It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.Examples: I think/ In my opinion Change to: more general statements I think War is a pointless activity.War is a pointless activity.You/Your Change to:A person/ people/ His/ Her/ One/ One's You think that reading is boring.One may think that reading is boring.Our/ We/ Us change to: His/ Her/ People We all have to work together for a better society.people need to work together in order to create a better society.高考英語(yǔ)作文常用詞語(yǔ)和句型 一．開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ)：

良好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半．在寫(xiě)作文時(shí)，通常以最簡(jiǎn)單也最常用的方式---開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山法。也就是說(shuō), 直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法或要求，點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。

１．議論論文：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.書(shū)信：

A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a

visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口頭通知或介紹情況：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演講稿：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用語(yǔ)：as well as, not only…but(also), including，A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．對(duì)比用語(yǔ)：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.遞進(jìn)用語(yǔ)：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例證用語(yǔ)：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.時(shí)序用語(yǔ)：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time

in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.強(qiáng)調(diào)用語(yǔ)：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ，A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 八.因果用語(yǔ)：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.總結(jié)用語(yǔ)：in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型

（一）段首句

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……

2.俗話說(shuō)（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。

There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it

is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……

Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤?，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，……

5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說(shuō)）……，在他們看來(lái)，……

People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say

that ……To them,……

7.人類(lèi)正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門(mén)話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

……h(huán)as become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated

debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。

……h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it

has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it

can be seen that……while.Obviously，……but why?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……

2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，……What's more, ……Most important of all,……

4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……

5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing，F(xiàn)or another，6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All

these measures will certainly…….7.為什么……？第一個(gè)原因是……；第二個(gè)原因是……；第三個(gè)原因是……。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，……的主要原因是由于……

Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has

its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)（陳述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….（三）結(jié)尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……

2.總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來(lái)……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）…… But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages.For example, …… while……

Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……

4.就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)椤?/p>

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……

5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。

With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better

and better.6.至于我（對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，就我而言），我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… 7.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我認(rèn)為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First

……second …… Last but not least,……

8.在總體上很難說(shuō)……是好還是壞，因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形勢(shì)。然而，就我個(gè)人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some

undesirable

一、引出開(kāi)頭

1：It is well-known to us that??（我們都知道??）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, ?（就我所知?）

2：Recently the problem of?? has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ??（最近??問(wèn)題引起了關(guān)注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（現(xiàn)今，人口過(guò)剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問(wèn)題）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題）

5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that??（隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為??）

6：It is a common belief that??==It is commonly believed that??（人們一般認(rèn)為??）

7：A lot of people seem to think that??（很多人似乎認(rèn)為??）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)

1：People's views on??vary from person to person.Some hold that??However, others believe that??（人們對(duì)??的觀點(diǎn)因人而異，有些人認(rèn)為??然而其他人卻認(rèn)為??）

2：People may have different opinions on??（人們對(duì)??可能會(huì)持有不同見(jiàn)解）

3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）

4:There are different opinions among people as to??（對(duì)于??

人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同）

三、表示結(jié)尾

1：In short, it can be said that??（總之，他的意思是??）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that??（從上面提到的，我們可以得出結(jié)論??）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that??（把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結(jié)論??）

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that??（因此，我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論??）

5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)）

6：All in all, we cannot live without??,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒(méi)有??無(wú)法生活，但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題）

四、提出建議

1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了）

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of??（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，對(duì)??問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something ? it is essential

that??（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是??）4：Only in this way can we ??（只有這樣，我們才能??）5：Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

五、預(yù)示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that??will lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題，很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ??（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會(huì)??）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）

六、表示論證

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來(lái)，支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that??（我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)）

3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,??（就我來(lái)說(shuō)??）4：I sincerely believe that??==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真誠(chéng)地相信??）

5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical

reason why ??（最后，坦率地說(shuō)，還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因??）

七、給出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,??.Second,??.Third，??。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一??第二??第三??

3：For one thing,?? For another thing，?? ==On the one hand,??On the other hand??一方面??另一方面?? 4：I quite agree with the statement that??The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即??。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is??解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是??

2：As far as something is concerned,??就某事而言，?? 3;It is obvious that??很顯然??

4：It may be true that??but it doesn't mean that??可能??是對(duì)的，但這并不意味著??

5;It is natural to believe that??but we shouldn't ignore that??認(rèn)為??是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視??

6：There is no evidence to suggest that??沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明??

九、表示好處和壞處

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢(shì)

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對(duì)我們有益處

3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能 1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對(duì)于某人做??是??

2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難

3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做?? 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難

十二、顯示變化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過(guò)去五年發(fā)生了很多變化

2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國(guó)際交流中理所當(dāng)然會(huì)發(fā)生很多大的變化

3：It has increased/decreased from?to?他已經(jīng)從?增加/減少到?

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個(gè)工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%

十三、表明事實(shí)現(xiàn)狀

1;We cannot ignore the fact that??我們不能忽略這個(gè)事實(shí)?? 2：No one can deny the fact that??沒(méi)人能否認(rèn)這個(gè)事實(shí)?? 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（與...息息相關(guān)）

十四、進(jìn)行比較

1：Compared with A,B??與A比較，B?? 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)

1：Actions speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯 2：All is not gold that glitters.發(fā)光的未必都是金子 3：All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半 5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里 7：Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老

10:Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無(wú)難事，只怕有心人

第五篇：成人高考英語(yǔ)作文

成人高考英語(yǔ)作文范文

1.假設(shè)你是李華加拿大一所學(xué)校將于今年暑假組織學(xué)生來(lái)你校訪問(wèn)。其間Andy Smith將借住你家。請(qǐng)你代表寫(xiě)信給Andy歡迎他的到來(lái)并告知有關(guān)事宜。信的要點(diǎn)如下*上午學(xué)?；顒?dòng)*下午游覽市區(qū)*晚上看電視玩游戲聊天注意(1)詞數(shù)100左右(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫(3)參考詞匯安排-arrange「參考答案」

Dear Andy

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerelyLi Hua

2.假設(shè)你是李華你的澳大利亞朋友Dick聽(tīng)說(shuō)中國(guó)的中小學(xué)真該減輕學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息寫(xiě)一封回信談一談減負(fù)給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來(lái)的變化。周末活動(dòng)(減負(fù)前)白天上課、做作業(yè) 晚上做作業(yè)就寢時(shí)間1130周末活動(dòng)(減負(fù)后)白天參觀博物館、學(xué)習(xí)電腦、繪畫(huà)等晚上看新聞、讀書(shū)、看報(bào)就寢時(shí)間1000注意

1、詞數(shù)100左右;

2、開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。生詞減輕學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)-reduce learning load

「參考答案」Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua

3.DirectionsWrite an Engliah composition in over120 wordsaccording to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般買(mǎi)不起名牌而悶悶不樂(lè)給他寫(xiě)封信談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。收信人徐海青寄信黃平(不可用自己的真實(shí)姓名)寫(xiě)信日期2012年6月8日

「參考答案」Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and

Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?

All the best!Yours everHuang Ping假設(shè)你是李越你的加拿大筆友Steve來(lái)信他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文請(qǐng)你推薦兩本中文的詞典。根據(jù)下表提供的信息請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信。英漢/漢英詞典 新華字典 收詞字 18000英語(yǔ)/20000漢語(yǔ) 10000 價(jià)格 52元 11元 特點(diǎn) 大量例子、用法說(shuō)明適合初學(xué)者 中國(guó)最常用的漢語(yǔ)字典參考詞匯;推薦recommend(v.)英漢/漢英詞典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)新華詞典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)注意詞數(shù)100左右

「參考答案」

Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours,Li Yue

5.假設(shè)你是李曉華住在江城。你的加拿大筆友Bob來(lái)信談到了你所居住的城市并希望了解你家鄉(xiāng)江成的情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封回信?；匦彭毎ㄒ韵卤碇械膬?nèi)容。自然情況①位于長(zhǎng)江邊、風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、適合居住成就②經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速 ③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等存在問(wèn)題④水、空氣污染 ⑤交通擁擠對(duì)江城發(fā)展的看法⑥(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定)注意

1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。

2、詞數(shù)100左右。信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好不計(jì)人詞數(shù)。參考詞匯經(jīng)濟(jì)economy

「參考答案」

Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours,Xiaohua

6.假設(shè)你是李華你的一位美國(guó)朋友Paul想在暑期來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。你幫他詢(xún)問(wèn)了暑假漢語(yǔ)班的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求寫(xiě)封回信。*時(shí)間7月初開(kāi)始4小時(shí)/天(周一至周五)

*程度三個(gè)級(jí)別(初級(jí)到高級(jí))*授課教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富小班上課注意

1、詞數(shù)100左右

2、可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫

「參考答案」

Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours, Li Hua

7.金錢(qián)是一切嗎Is Money EverythingI don't think money is everything,but we can't do without it.Fox example,money can't buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example,money can't buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation.What's more,we need it to live a better life.In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.8.1、一些人喜歡住在城市因?yàn)槌鞘猩钣性S多便利。

2、但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。

3、我認(rèn)為??Where to live —in the City or in the CountrySome people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.9.你叫李平是英語(yǔ)系學(xué)生會(huì)主席。寫(xiě)一封信給王教授請(qǐng)他做一個(gè)有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的報(bào)告。注意信中要包括目的、時(shí)間、日期和地點(diǎn)。

Dear Professor Wang

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department,I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p.m.in Lecture Hall 419,on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours,Li Ping

10男女應(yīng)該平等嗎Should Men and Women Be EqualShould Men and Women Be EqualPeople have different ideas about this issue,Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger,do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that

women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.