第一篇:應(yīng)用文的英語作文
開頭:稱呼
第一段(para.ⅰ):開門見山地說明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交代事由。
第二段(para.ⅱ):交代對信中所反映的主要問題的看法和建議,不同內(nèi)容可分段。第三段(para.ⅲ):表達美好祝愿,期待對方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名。date dear ,.frankly speaking, there is no denying that the following aspects can account for my suggestions / feelings, which maybe beneficial to you to some extent.to begin with, one of the most significant aspects is that.in additon,.last but not least,.thank you for your time and kind considration.i am looking forward to hearing from you.best wishes to you!sincerely yours, signature ①i would like to suggest that?/ i am writing with my sggestion / proposal about ?/ i am writing express my views concerning ?
②you have asked me for my advice with regard to ? and i will try to make some conductive suggestions.④i trust you will take my suggestion into account.⑤i would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.⑥i would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.⑦please inform me if there is something i can do for you.⑧it is quite natural / understandable for you to do?, however, ? ⑨i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.⑩i hope my advice can be of some help to you.1.假設(shè)你是john,你的朋友angela在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,上課聽不懂,課后作業(yè)也
不能獨立完成,幾次考試都不及格。她很苦惱,感到自卑,甚至想輟學(xué)。請你給她寫封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。
參考: 1.i am sorry to learn that you have some trouble with maths.you can not get the teacher’s point in class or finish your homework independently.because of the straight failures in examinations, you feel inferior to your classmates and even want to drop out.2.it is very natural for students to suffer failures and you shouldn’t give up halfway just because of the temporary frustration.3.from my perspective, the key to solving your problem is to be positive and optimistic.under no circumstances should you lose confidence in yourself.4.you should make full use of all the resources available.that is, go to your teacher and ask again and again until you do understand what confuses you.or you may ask your classmates, who are actually willing to extend a helping hand to you.5.you should be active in thinking in class.don’t sit in silent ignorance and pretend to know what you do not 2.假如你是李明,你的朋友趙鵬距離高考剩下不到一年的時間了。緊張的高考備考已經(jīng)拉開
序幕。但是他還不知道如何在備考期間處理學(xué)習(xí)、休息和鍛煉之間的關(guān)系。請你給他寫封信,就這幾
方面的關(guān)系談一談你的看法和建議。
參考:
1.it will be less than one year before we take the national college entrance examination.all the senior three students are supposed to start their preparation with full capacity.2.you should distribute time properly, striking a balance among study, rest and exercise.in simple terms, you should spend most of your time reviewing what we have learnt and reflecting on your weaknesses, both of which take time.through continuous practice and reflection, you are free from anxiety in exams and deal with problems with great confidence.3.but never should we be lost in study all day.rest is absolutely necessary.you can listeen to music after a period of concentrated study.you can chat with friends about fashion, films or our favourite stars when you feel tired.4.you need to take a certain amount of exercise every day.it is universally acknowledged that health is the guarantee of one’s success, for we cannot imagine that, faced with the great challenges and pressure in senior 5.just as an saying goes, the fittest survive.if you are to survivie the entrance exam, you might as well take my suggestions into serious consideration.1.all is not gold that glitters.閃光的東西并不一定都是金子。2.as ou sow, so will you reap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。3.action speak louder than words.行動勝于空話。4.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。5.achievement is founded on diligence and wasted upon recklessness.業(yè)精于勤荒于嬉。
6.constant dripping wears away the stone.滴水穿石。7.experience is the father of wisdom.經(jīng)驗是智慧之父。8.discontent is the first step in progress.不滿足是進步的開始。9.health is better than weath.健康勝于財富。10.nothing seek,nothing find.無所求則無所獲。11.money spent on the brain is never spent in vain.投資教育,必有回報。12.never do things by halves.切勿半途而廢。13.opportunity knocks only once.機不可失,時不再來。14.time and tide wait for no man.歲月不等人。15.where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成。16.honesty is the best policy.誠實才是上策。18.nothing so bad but might have been worse.塞翁失馬焉知非福。19.no pains, no gains.不勞則無獲。
空談不如實踐。
開頭:稱呼
第一段(para.ⅰ):表明自己對某個工作或職位感興趣,并提出申請。
第二段(para.ⅱ):介紹相關(guān)的個人信息,主要包括你具備了什么樣的素質(zhì)來勝任這份工作和你為什么想
得到這份工作。
第三段(para.ⅲ):提出要求,希望對方考慮你的申請。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名。, i am very happy to learn from
that therefore, i am writing to apply for the position of.i deeply believe that my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.as far as i am concerned, it is accepted that there are several aspects accounting for the requirements /.in addition, last but not least,.i would be grateful if you should give me this opportunity.please contact me if you need my detailed information.i am looking forward to a reply at your earliest convenience.thank you for your time and kind considration.best wishes for you!yours sincerely ①in answer to your advertisement , i wish to apply for?
②i am rather keen on? ③i have the education and the experience that fit well with your advertised position.④i have a personality that is cheerful and optimistic.⑥immediately i saw your advertisement in the paper for?, i felt it was just the kind of post for which i have the qualifications and for which i have been looking for some time.⑦i am writing the letter with the purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed school.⑧my major interests are ?, and i understand your university has a good program in those fields.⑨i would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms and any instructions you may be so kind as to give me regarding my possible admission.⑩i would be very grateful if you could send me the necessary forms and any information about financial aid in your program.i look forward to hearing from you soon.1.假設(shè)你是上海某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生王宇,看到《文匯報》上刊登了招聘志愿者給外賓做義務(wù)英文導(dǎo)游的廣告,你申請成為志愿者中的一員。你的申請信必須介紹你的個人情況和你申請的理由。參考: 1.i learnt form your advertisement in today’s wenhui daily that you are recruiting volunteers as parttime tourist guides to show foreign visitors around shanghai.i would like to apply for it because i believe my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.2.i am an outgoing young man who is ready to extend a helping hand to others.3.i am interested in the historical background of many tourist atttactions in shanghai, and i have read many books on it.5.the main reason for my applying for the volunteer work is that i really want the foreigners to have a good impression of shanghai through my efforts.another reason is that i want to make use of the opportunity to 2.你叫李紅,你校在為一批來自加拿大的交流學(xué)生征尋為期兩周的住宿家庭。你有意申請,寫封信說明你申請的理由和具備的條件并提出申請。
參考:
2.i think my family is qualified for it.for one thing, my parents and i live in a three-bedroom apartment so we have one extra room for guests.for another, both my parents are open-minded and warm-hearted and they speak a little english that is enough for the daily talk.3.i decide to make this application mainly because i have great interest in foreign cultures and i am fond of making new friends.i was an exchange student in australia last summer and i believe that the student and i will have many things to talk about.4.another reason is that i want to take this chance to practise my oral english because i believe the more exposure to the native speakers the greater progress i will make in english learning.5.i hope you could consider my application and your positive reply will be very much appreciated.某海外學(xué)校舉辦英語夏令營,開設(shè)了如下課程:園藝(gardening)、烹飪(cooking)、(nursing)。假設(shè)你是王躍華,寫一封申請信,報名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí)。
信的內(nèi)容必須包括: a.你感興趣的課程;
b.你期望從這門課程中學(xué)到什么; c.為什么想學(xué)這些內(nèi)容。
假如你是啟明中學(xué)(ming qi middle school)的李明,想申請一個扶貧項目,幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。根據(jù)以下啟事,寫一封申請信(信中不能提到真實姓名和學(xué)校)。
③抱怨信/投訴信
結(jié)構(gòu)
(1)開頭:自我介紹,交代投訴內(nèi)容,表明本信的目的和要求。
(2)正文:說明情況,告訴對方你因此受到的傷害或不便,提出解決問題的建議,表明希望如何處理。
(3)結(jié)尾:表達希望問題得到迅速恰當(dāng)解決的強烈愿望,希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。
語言上應(yīng)注意投訴信應(yīng)重點表明投訴的原因,敘事應(yīng)客觀、準確、簡潔。最后提出的解決方法應(yīng)切實可行。在表達自己的不滿時,語言要把握分寸,不失風(fēng)度。投訴信經(jīng)典句型歸納
(1)it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with? 令人非常遺憾的是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)??有問題。
(2)would you please let me know whether or not you can?as soon as possible? 你們是否可以告知我能不能盡快??
(3)i hope that my problem will get your consideration.我希望您能考慮一下我的問題。
(4)i am sure there are technical or man--made errors involved.我確信出現(xiàn)了技術(shù)或人為的錯誤。
(5)l hope you can make an investigation into this matter as soon as possible.我希望你們能盡快調(diào)查此事。
(6)i hope i can get my refund as soon as possible.我希望能盡快收到退款。(9)one annoying aspect of your service is? 你們的服務(wù)項目中一個令人不滿的地方是??
(10)i have been pleased with your services for years,but now i feel very disappointed.多年來我一直很滿意你們的服務(wù),但現(xiàn)在我非常失望。
(11)i would like to draw your attention to the problem/fault? 我想讓您知道這個問題/錯誤??
(12)i am writing to inform you that i find?unsatisfactory.我寫信是為了告訴你,我發(fā)現(xiàn)??令人非常不滿意。
(13)i wish to express my dissatisfaction/disappointment about? 我想表達我對??的不滿/失望。
(14)it would be highly appreciated if you could? 如果你能??我將萬分感謝。
模板
dear ______, the reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹).in the first place, ____________(抱怨的第一個方面).in addition, ______(抱怨的第二個方面).to make matters worse,______(抱怨的第三個方面).under these circumstances, i find it ______(感覺)to______(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).i appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請求), and i would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).thank you for your consideration and i will be looking forward to your reply.yours sincerely, li ming篇二:英語應(yīng)用文寫作大全
應(yīng)用文寫作之書信
----勸誡/鼓勵朋友或同學(xué)
一.寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:開門見山地說明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:交代信中所反映的主要問題的看法和建議,不同內(nèi)容可以分段。
第三段:表達美好祝愿,期待對方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名
二.常用句型
i am writing to share with you my opinion about it.it’s quite natural/understandable for you to do?, however,?u from my point of view, you should never go to extremes.i hope my advice can be of some help to you.i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.i am looking forward to your good news.三.優(yōu)秀范文欣賞
2012年上海高考作文及范例
你的好友因家境一般買不起名牌而悶悶不樂。給12年六月八日 june 8, 2012 dear xu haiqing, you said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands.so you felt very depressed.there are different views on people’s wear.the following are my ideas about it.firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance.you must always a famous saying goes, ―frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ so, secondly, you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality.since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family.you will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.i hope you understand what i mean.i am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.(205 words)yours, huangping 四.實戰(zhàn)練習(xí)
假設(shè)你是john,你的朋友angela在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,上課聽不懂,課后作業(yè)也不能獨立完成,幾次考試都不及格,她很苦惱,感到自卑,甚至想輟學(xué)。請你給她寫封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。-------申請/ 自薦信
一. 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:介紹自己,開門見山地說明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:闡明申請或自薦的原因、自己的優(yōu)勢或理由
第三段:表達美好祝愿,期待對方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名
二. 常用句型 i am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....i would like to write a letter to tell you that...i am confident that i am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising?...i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience i am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.best regards for your health and success.三,高考作文點評
假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運動會將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你
希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 1.個人情況:年齡,性別,學(xué)歷 2.個人條件:英語好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況 3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好 2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫 3.生詞:申請—apply(v.),application(n.)志愿者—volunteer dear sir / madam: my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.思考:避免每句都用第一人稱i開頭;
內(nèi)容要點 1.年齡、性別 2.學(xué)歷及英語水平 3.愛好體育、熟悉本地 4.善于交往、樂于助人 5.承諾
6.合適的結(jié)尾 【同學(xué)范文1】第一檔(很差)1-5分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i am an 18 girl.as a local people, i know the roads and buildings very clear.i like sports very much.by several years training, i am almost good at every sports.now i am a student.in school, my english is good, i am also a kind girl.when i know someone is in difficulty, i will give him or her to defeat it.best wishes for you.點評:~~~ 【同學(xué)范文2】第二檔(較差)5-10分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i hear that the games will be held in this place where i lives.i hope to be a volunteer.because by this, i can lean about the world and take exercise.i can provide the best service for the games.i know the situation here.i believe i can do well.點評:要點安排混亂,部分要點理解錯誤;拼寫、語法錯誤較多,部分句型結(jié)構(gòu)有問題;
【同學(xué)范文3】第三檔(適當(dāng))11-15分 dear sir or madam, had a happy end.i apply for being a volunteer, i hope you can allow me to be a volunteer.i will do well in it and it and try my best to work.thank you.點評:缺少部分要點,如愛好體育、熟悉本地、善于交往、樂于助人等;承諾部分比較精彩。
【同學(xué)范文4】第四檔(好)16-20分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua,i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter acian games.i am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in middle school.i want to be a member of them.please accept my application for being a volunteer, and i have been ready to make contribution to the games.點評:能通過使用多變的句式和高級的詞組增強文章表現(xiàn)力,英語功底比較扎實。
【同學(xué)范文5】第五檔(很好)21-25分 my name is li hua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i’m a boy of 17 years old and right now i’m studying in the ╳╳ no.2 senior high school.一、英文書信通常包括6個組成部分:
信頭(heading,包括寄信人地址和日期);信內(nèi)地址(inside address,指收信人地址);稱呼(salutation);正文(body);簽名(signature);1.信頭(heading):信頭是指發(fā)信人的地址和日期,通常寫在第一頁的右上角。私人信件一般只寫寄信日期即可。地址要由小到大,如下述: 123 tianhe road tianhe district guangzhou 510620 guangdong province p.r.c.march 15, 2002 日期可有下列幾種寫法:
① oct.20, 2004; ② 10 may., 2004;
③ 3rd june, 2004; ④ sept.16th, 2004。其中,①最為通用。2.信內(nèi)地址(inside address):信內(nèi)地址要寫收信人的姓名和地址。在公務(wù)信件中要寫明這一項,在私人信件中,這一項常常省略。該項寫在寫信日期下一行的左上角。3.稱呼(salutation)
稱呼是對收信人的稱謂。在稱呼后,英國人常用逗號,美國人則常用冒號。
大部分信件在稱呼前加“dear”。如: dear professor/prof.bergen: dear dr.johnson, 對不相識的人可按性別稱呼: dear sir: 或dear madam: dear ladies。
如果不知收信人的性別則可用dear sir or madam: 4.信的正文(body of the letter):
正文是書信的主體。英文書信開頭直接說明寫信人的身份及寫信的目的,然后提出寫信人的情況、想法或要求,并加以必要的解釋或說明。
正文的寫作格式主要有英式和美式兩種。1)英式結(jié)構(gòu)即縮進式結(jié)構(gòu),屬于比較傳統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu),即每一段的第一行都向里縮進4-8個字符,稱呼頂格寫,落款則在中間偏右的位置。2)美式結(jié)構(gòu)則是齊頭式結(jié)構(gòu),其特點是所有段落的第一行都頂格寫,段與段之間空一行,另外稱呼、落款等也都頂格寫。
縮進式: dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 齊頭式: dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 在公務(wù)信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語有: truly yours, yours truly, respectfully yours, yours respectfully, faithfully yours, yours faithfully, sincerely yours, yours sincerely,yours truly, yours 等。
私人信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語有: sincerely yours, lovely yours, your lovely, your loving son / daughter等。6.簽名(signature)
寫信人的簽名常位于結(jié)尾禮詞正下方一二行。
上述六個方面,私人信件不拘形式。公務(wù)信件一般要嚴格按照要求來。
在考試中,由于篇幅所限,一般只會要求考生在書信中包括稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語和簽名四個部分。
二、需要重點準備的幾種書信形式
1、申請信
申請報考國外大學(xué)applications for going to college and university abroad dear sirs, i am a student in the third grade of no.one senior middle school of changsha, hunan, china.i am planning to apply for admission to smith college in the fall of 2000.please send me a catalogue, application form, and information about your entrance requirement, and inform me the examination dates.very truly yours, 申請獎學(xué)金和助學(xué)金applications for scholarships or assistantship dear sirs: in order to reduce the financial responsibility of my parents, i earnestly hope to obtain some kind of financial aid in the form of teaching or research assistantship.would you kindly consider this request and advise me as to the possibilities? should further information be required, please let me know at your earliest convenience.i look forward to hearing good news from you.2、電子郵件——是書信的一種 my opinion about being on the internet 我對上網(wǎng)的看法 dear tom, i would like to give my opinion about being on the internet.more and more middle school students here are starting using the internet, through which they can get a great deal of the latest information.they can enjoy lessons given by the best teachers of net-schools at home.and it is easy and convenient to keep in touch with friends by sending and receiving e-mails.on the other hand, some students have spent too much time chatting and playing games on the net.and there is still something harmful to the students.at last, i suggest that students should be good at using the internet for their studies and not be on line for long.yours, li hua
3、便條——便條是簡短的書信,類似與上述書信格式,但還是有一些區(qū)別 便條的構(gòu)成: date——日期
greeting——稱呼 body ——即正文部分 closing——禮詞
signature——簽名 example : april 22, 2011 dear professor smith, respectfully yours, tom
4、通知——嚴格意義上講,通知不是書信,有固定的格式,不可變動
圍繞下述內(nèi)容寫一則通知。
本周星期5下午4點在團委辦公室召開全體學(xué)生干部會議.會議重要,請勿遲到 缺席.學(xué)生會,2005.3.28。notice student union 2005.3.28篇四:高考英語作文之應(yīng)用文
應(yīng)用文是每年高考考查頻率最高的體裁之一,其中以書信、電子郵件最為常見。從內(nèi)容上看,近幾年高考書信寫作主要包括致歉信、致謝信、筆友信、慰問信、投訴信、邀請信、介紹信、求職信、讀者請求的解答信及其答復(fù)讀者的信等。寫作時應(yīng)注意: 格式正確,語言簡練地道,語氣要因人、因事而異。
英文書信常識
1.信頭(heading)
2.稱呼(salutation)3.正文(body)1.寫信人的地址和日期,寫在右上角。寫地址由小到大,其順序是:
第一行:門牌和路名,或郵政信箱,樓房名稱 第二行:市(縣),省,國名
第三行:日期(月,年,日或日,月,年)2.收信人的姓名和地址
這一部分低于寫信人地址一至兩行,寫在左上角.投訴信模板
yours sincerely li hua 建議信模板 dear ___________, ① you have asked me for my advice with regard to _______(問題), ② and i will try to make some conductive suggestions here.③ in my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions(建議的內(nèi)容): ④ first, ________.(as is known, ________.)⑤ second,(to make economic profits,)________.⑥ third, ________.(as many of them ________.)⑦ i hope you will find these proposals useful, ⑧ and i would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.⑨(or:your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated). ⑩ good luck with your_______(祝愿).yours sincerely li hua 求職信
1、應(yīng)聘什么崗位;
2、個人情況(學(xué)歷、經(jīng)驗);
3、期望得到答復(fù);
4、感謝。
求職信模板 1 dear sir or madam, ① i write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ____________(報紙名稱)of ______________(廣告發(fā)布時間).
② i am ________ from ________.③ not only do i have the qualifications for this job, but i also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱).④ as a/an ________,i have been ________.⑤ besides, i won ________ in ________.⑥ i would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./ should you grant me a personal interview, i would be most grateful.⑦ if you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號碼/郵件地址)⑧ thank you for considering my application, and i am looking forward to meeting you.yours sincerely, li ming 求職信模板 2 dear_____________ , ① i am applying for the position of _____________(想申請的職務(wù))advertised in ④ i will graduate on _____________(畢業(yè)時間)from _____________(畢業(yè)院校), majoring in _____________(專業(yè)).⑤ in addition to the required courses of my major, i have_____________(除專業(yè)外,選修的課程).⑥ i also have some experience in_______________(曾有過的社會工作經(jīng)驗).⑦ you will find me to be the appropriate person for the position(請對方對自己有信心).⑧ i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview./ i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience.⑨ i can be reached by telephone/e-mail at your convenience.⑩ best regards for your health and success.yours sincerely li hua 邀請信
邀請信是邀請收信人參加某項活動的書信,包含三個方面: 1.邀請對方參加活動的內(nèi)容、時間和地點; 2.與該活動有關(guān)的注意事項; 3.期待對方接受邀請,并可表示感謝。
邀請信模板1 dear ________,① how is everything with you? ② i am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(內(nèi)容)at/in ________(地點)on ________(時間). ③ we would be honored to have you there with us.④ the occasion will start at ____________(具體時間).⑤ this will be followed by a _________(進一步的安排). ⑥ at around _____(時間),________(另一個安排)yours sincerely, li hua 邀請信模板2 dear________ , ① i‘m writing to invite you to _____________(開門見山提出事件/活動)to be held/hosted by _____________(舉辦機構(gòu))on _____________(活動時間)at/in ____________(活動地點).②it would be pleasant/honored to have you here.③during the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in.④
感謝信
1.表達感激之情,簡單陳述寫這封感謝信的原因; 2.詳細說明要感謝的事由,措詞更加具體真誠。再 次表示真誠的感謝; 3.向?qū)Ψ奖磉_自己真誠的祝福,再次道謝。有時可向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)出邀請。感謝信模板 1 dear ________,① i am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ________(感謝的原因).
② if it had not been for/had it not been for/ without your assistance in ________(對方給你的具體幫助),i would(not)have been ________(沒有對方幫助的后果). ③ everyone agrees that it was you who ________(給出細節(jié)). ④ again, i would like to express my warm thanks to you!⑤ please accept my gratitude.yours sincerely, li ming 感謝信模板 2 dear _____________ , ① i am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for _____________(感謝事由)。② id like you to know how much your meant to me.③ you have a positive genius for_____________(對收信人某一方面的贊美).④ i not only enjoyed _____________, but also_____________.⑤ i shall ever remember _____________as one of the most _____________in my life.⑥ i hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating(報答).⑦ i will feel very honored and pleased if you _____________(表達自己回報的心愿)。⑧ i am looking forward to seeing you next time!⑨ i repeat my thanks for your_____.⑩ please give my kind regards to your________.yours sincerely li ming 道歉信
1、直接說明需要表達歉意的事情;
2、解釋清楚事情發(fā)生的原因;
3、表明寫信的目的,表示遺憾和內(nèi)疚之意;
4、有時需要表達補救的意思或提出補救方法;
5、請求對方接受自己的道歉。道歉信模板 1 dear ________,i am truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因). the reason is that ________(介紹原因).once again, i am sorry for any inconvenience caused.hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.yours sincerely, li ming 道歉信模板2 dear_____________ , ①i am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _____________(直接說出道歉事由)。② now, i am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.③ please accept my sincere apology.④ i hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(請求對方原諒的事由)。
⑤the reason for my delay/absence was that _________________(過失的原因)。⑥ i had no way out because_____________自己當(dāng)時的處境和情況。⑦ therefore its not in my power to_____________(過失導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果)。
⑧ naturally, i want to suggest _____________(建議下次再實現(xiàn)愿望)。⑨ i shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(約定下次見面的時間和地點)。⑩ we may meet again and i hope to see you soon.yours sincerely li ming 祝賀信
1.說明所祝賀的事情; 2.表達自己真誠、喜悅的心情,用詞親切、自然; 3.說明對方獲得成功等的原因;
4.表達對未來的祝賀。dear_____________, ① i have learned with delight that you_____________(祝賀事由).② i would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________.③ you must be ____________.④ and i feel very happy for you.⑤_____________(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news!⑥ i know this is surely owing to _____________(被祝賀人過去的努力).⑦ it is a reward you richly deserve for your _____________(被祝賀人的優(yōu)點)。
⑧ kindly let me know when you_____________(咨詢對方何時有空).⑨ i hope _____________(表達自己的愿望).⑩ my best wishes for your further success.yours sincerely li hua篇五:英語應(yīng)用文寫作大全
一、英語書信正文格式范例:
下面是一般事務(wù)書信的一個例子:
中華人民共和國
江蘇省無錫市紅旗廣場
江蘇師范學(xué)院 美國紐約 10022 第三號大街866號
麥克米蘭國際公司,英語語言服務(wù)公司
先生:
據(jù)悉貴公司新近出版了一套英語語言叢書----針對母語為非英語的學(xué)生所編寫的英語口語練習(xí)叢書,即英語900句。我們非常希望能得到一本樣本。如能寄給我們一本,并能附上價目表,我們將不勝感激。
江蘇師范學(xué)院英語系主任 x x x 2003年6月24日
英語信件的起首與結(jié)尾常用參考用語:
開頭用語(opening expressions)1.i feel very worried as i have not heard from you for a long time.好久沒有你的消息了,我很著急
2.it is my honor to receive your kind letter.收到你的來信,我很榮幸。3.i have the pleasure to inform you that...我很高興地通知您······ 4.your letter was duly arrived.我如期收到了你的來信。結(jié)尾語(end expressions)1.with kind regards to you and your family.向你以及你的家人致意/問好
2.thank you very much for your kind favor.非常感謝你的幫忙。4.your suport is sincerely valuued.您的支持十分寶貴。5.looking forward to your promt reply.期待你早日回復(fù)、回信。
二、電子郵件(e-mail)
電子郵件(electronic mail)具有傳統(tǒng)郵件所無法比擬的優(yōu)勢,它傳遞速度快,成本低,傳送的信息內(nèi)容豐富,形式多樣。除此之外,它還可以加入各種音頻和視頻效果,使信件顯得更加生動、有趣。
電子郵件寫作一般包括:發(fā)件人(fron)、收信人(to)、抄送(cc)、暗送(blind cc)、主題(subject)、和正文(text)等幾個部分。其中,抄送(cc)是指在cc一欄中輸入其他人的電子郵件地址就可以將一封同時發(fā)給多人。暗送(blind cc)是指各收件人無法看到同樣的信件都給了何人,從而有效地保護了寫信人的隱私。主題(subject)部分便于讀信人即刻了解所收信件的內(nèi)容。因此,主題部分要簡介、明了。電子郵件的正文部分也是由稱謂、正文和落款署名三個部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文體,如果正文太長,則可以用附件的方式發(fā)送。
發(fā)件人:william tang〈wtang @citiz.net〉
收件人:bigguy@yahoo.ocm 抄送:
暗送:
主題:小心
親愛的大個子:
最近忙嗎?我們好久不見了。
身體多多保重,尤其是在sars期間。記住,sars的新定義是―微笑并保持微笑‖。不要被它嚇到。afaik(as far as i know)據(jù)我說知 asap(as soon as possible)盡快 btw(by the way)順便問一下 bfn(bye for now)再見 cu(see you)再會 cul(see you latter)再聯(lián)系 dl或d/l(download)下載檔案 faqfrequent asked question)常見的問題 fyi(for your information)供您參考 ga(go ahead)一直往前 hth(hope this help)希望這能幫上忙
imo(in my opinion)依我看來 iow(in other word)換句話說 jam(just a moment)等會兒 o(ocer)完畢 otoh(on the other hand)另一方面 poc(piece of cake)小菜一碟 pov(point of view)觀點,看法 tks;tnx(thanks)謝謝 wrt(with regards to)關(guān)于。。。
英語信函中的一種形式是英語投訴信。此時要切記信件不能太長,要一言以蔽之。在此類信函中,要注意寫明購物時間,闡明投訴原委,同時,要注意措辭恰當(dāng),做到有理有據(jù)。
尊敬的先生: 2005年春,我在jonesville的abc商店買了臺jones打字機,是手提式特別型。才用了幾天,打字機的空格鍵就斷了。
我們把機器送到本地的一家修理店,店員說是廠方出的毛病,叫我們拿回abc商店去。我們等了三個月,可他們卻將其他的打字機上的空格鍵拆下來裝在了我們的機器上。六個月后,現(xiàn)在空格鍵又斷了。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)擔(dān)??ㄈ匀挥行?,便寫信給貴公司求助,我們下一步怎么做。
這件事如獲幫助,我將不勝感激。
誠摯的
詹姆斯·克里斯多福
2006年 2 月 25 日 范例:2 尊敬的先生:
今年三月間,我在jonesville的anderson百貨公司購買這輛摩托車時,聽說這車是市場上最新的,零件又容易買到。
料你也見到了信內(nèi)附的一個盒子,盒內(nèi)是壞了的零件,一切麻煩都由它而起。我跟本市好幾家修理店談過,聽到他們說:―公司并無替換零件‖,―這車不該在市場上賣‖,我真的很生氣。
我現(xiàn)在要求,或是把附來的壞零件換好,或是換一部新車給我。
真誠的
瑪莉·瓊斯·華納
2006年 5 月 15 號 參考用語(reference expressions)
⒈ on ?(date)i bought from?(place)an instant heater manufantured by your renowned concern.??(日期)我在??(某地)買了一臺由貴廠生產(chǎn)的熱水器。
⒉ i was shocked to find the instant heater purchased on...(date)at...(place)by us did not function well.我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),我們······(日期)在······(某地)購買的熱水器不太好使用。
⒊ your supermarket failed to deliver the furniture i ordered on may 5.五月五日我們定購的家具你們一直未送貨。
⒋ i am sorry to point out the defect in the oven...對不起,我得指出烤箱的毛病。
⒍ the purpose of this letter is ask your permiddion to send you the bicycle for welding.我寫信的目的是征求你的同意,我們想把自行車送回貴廠焊接。
⒎ i will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.這件事情如獲得幫助,我將不勝感激。
第二篇:英語應(yīng)用文作文精選
應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選
感謝信范文:
to whom it may concern, as a student of this university, i would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always.meanwhile, i feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service.yours sincerely, li ming 申請信范文1:
dear sir or madam, i am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s china daily.i would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.yours sincerely, li ming 申請信范文2:
dear sir or madam, should you grant me an interview, i would be most grateful.yours truly li ming 求職信范文: dear mr.wang, thank you for your time and patience, and i would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview.yours sincerely, li ming 道歉信范文:
dear prof.patent, i would be very much obliged if you could grant me another week for the task, as my health is turning better.hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.yours faithfully, li ming 感謝信范文:
dear mr.and mrs.smith, i do hope that your whole family pay a visit to china in future, so that i could have the opportunity to repay your friendship.i assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as i did at your home.i feel obliged to thank you once more.love, li ming 祝賀信范文: dear jason, i am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the chairman of our university students’ union.this is a special and happy moment for you and i am very proud of your achievement.best wishes, li ming 通知范文: notice english department篇二:最新高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選
最新高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選 1.外籍教師lynne任教期滿準備回國,學(xué)校答應(yīng)派車送她去機場。她在臨行前一天寫了張便條提醒辦公室李老師: 1).請檢查(check on)明天的車是否落實,提醒司機(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要確定一下,是因為太早不好叫出租車。3).感謝費心,并感謝一年來的關(guān)心。4).在學(xué)校一年來,生活愉快、難忘,很可能再來。5).留下一些英語書給貴校圖書館,希望對學(xué)生有用。字數(shù):100—120個詞。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。
贊成遷出: 反對遷出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外聞名 ②.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好 ②.搬遷易造成動物死亡 注意: 1).詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。2).可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3).參考詞匯: 郊區(qū)—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假設(shè)你的英文名為jack,是英國諾丁漢大學(xué)的中國留學(xué)生。你負責(zé)為在該校就讀的32名中國學(xué)生籌劃圣誕節(jié)期間的蘇格蘭之行,為期7天,請你給諾丁漢的sta(students’travel agency)經(jīng)理phil發(fā)一封電子郵件,聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點如下:(1)希望能夠派車接送;
(2)需要一名說標準英語,并非常熟悉蘇格蘭的導(dǎo)游;
(3)請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費用等情況; 注意:(1)詞數(shù):100詞左右;
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù); hi, phil, yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上登出啟事notice,希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友,以便學(xué)習(xí)中國的語言、文化。假設(shè)你是重慶實驗中學(xué)的李華,請在看到這則啟事后,用英文給david發(fā)出一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括:
①.你怎樣得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成為他的朋友
③.你打算如何幫助他 ④.你盼望他的回復(fù) 注意:詞數(shù):100詞左右 dear david,i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990,i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more,we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大學(xué)生叫李華,對近年來大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況頗有已見,請根據(jù)下面提供的信息向報社寫信談?wù)勀愕目捶?。字?shù)100左右。開頭已給出。篇三:英語應(yīng)用文寫作大全
一、英語書信正文格式范例:
下面是一般事務(wù)書信的一個例子:
中華人民共和國
江蘇省無錫市紅旗廣場
江蘇師范學(xué)院
美國紐約 10022 第三號大街866號
麥克米蘭國際公司,英語語言服務(wù)公司
先生:
據(jù)悉貴公司新近出版了一套英語語言叢書----針對母語為非英語的學(xué)生所編寫的英語口語練習(xí)叢書,即英語900句。我們非常希望能得到一本樣本。如能寄給我們一本,并能附上價目表,我們將不勝感激。
江蘇師范學(xué)院英語系主任 x x x 2003年6月24日 英語信件的起首與結(jié)尾常用參考用語:
開頭用語(opening expressions)1.i feel very worried as i have not heard from you for a long time.好久沒有你的消息了,我很著急
2.it is my honor to receive your kind letter.收到你的來信,我很榮幸。3.i have the pleasure to inform you that...我很高興地通知您······ 4.your letter was duly arrived.我如期收到了你的來信。
結(jié)尾語(end expressions)1.with kind regards to you and your family.向你以及你的家人致意/問好
2.thank you very much for your kind favor.非常感謝你的幫忙。4.your suport is sincerely valuued.您的支持十分寶貴。5.looking forward to your promt reply.期待你早日回復(fù)、回信。
二、電子郵件(e-mail)
電子郵件(electronic mail)具有傳統(tǒng)郵件所無法比擬的優(yōu)勢,它傳遞速度快,成本低,傳送的信息內(nèi)容豐富,形式多樣。除此之外,它還可以加入各種音頻和視頻效果,使信件顯得更加生動、有趣。
電子郵件寫作一般包括:發(fā)件人(fron)、收信人(to)、抄送(cc)、暗送(blind cc)、主題(subject)、和正文(text)等幾個部分。其中,抄送(cc)是指在cc一欄中輸入其他人的電子郵件地址就可以將一封同時發(fā)給多人。暗送(blind cc)是指各收件人無法看到同樣的信件都給了何人,從而有效地保護了寫信人的隱私。主題(subject)部分便于讀信人即刻了解所收信件的內(nèi)容。因此,主題部分要簡介、明了。電子郵件的正文部分也是由稱謂、正文和落款署名三個部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文體,如果正文太長,則可以用附件的方式發(fā)送。
發(fā)件人:william tang〈wtang @citiz.net〉
收件人:bigguy@yahoo.ocm 抄送:
暗送:
主題:小心
親愛的大個子:
最近忙嗎?我們好久不見了。
身體多多保重,尤其是在sars期間。記住,sars的新定義是―微笑并保持微笑‖。不要被它嚇到。afaik(as far as i know)據(jù)我說知 asap(as soon as possible)盡快 btw(by the way)順便問一下 bfn(bye for now)再見 cu(see you)再會 cul(see you latter)再聯(lián)系 dl或d/l(download)下載檔案 faqfrequent asked question)常見的問題 fyi(for your information)供您參考 ga(go ahead)一直往前 hth(hope this help)希望這能幫上忙
imo(in my opinion)依我看來 iow(in other word)換句話說 jam(just a moment)等會兒 o(ocer)完畢 otoh(on the other hand)另一方面 poc(piece of cake)小菜一碟 pov(point of view)觀點,看法 tks;tnx(thanks)謝謝 wrt(with regards to)關(guān)于。。。
英語信函中的一種形式是英語投訴信。此時要切記信件不能太長,要一言以蔽之。在此類信函中,要注意寫明購物時間,闡明投訴原委,同時,要注意措辭恰當(dāng),做到有理有據(jù)。
尊敬的先生: 2005年春,我在jonesville的abc商店買了臺jones打字機,是手提式特別型。才用了幾天,打字機的空格鍵就斷了。
我們把機器送到本地的一家修理店,店員說是廠方出的毛病,叫我們拿回abc商店去。我們等了三個月,可他們卻將其他的打字機上的空格鍵拆下來裝在了我們的機器上。六個月后,現(xiàn)在空格鍵又斷了。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)擔(dān)??ㄈ匀挥行?,便寫信給貴公司求助,我們下一步怎么做。
這件事如獲幫助,我將不勝感激。
誠摯的
詹姆斯·克里斯多福
2006年 2 月 25 日 范例:2 尊敬的先生:
今年三月間,我在jonesville的anderson百貨公司購買這輛摩托車時,聽說這車是市場上最新的,零件又容易買到。
料你也見到了信內(nèi)附的一個盒子,盒內(nèi)是壞了的零件,一切麻煩都由它而起。我跟本市好幾家修理店談過,聽到他們說:―公司并無替換零件‖,―這車不該在市場上賣‖,我真的很生氣。
我現(xiàn)在要求,或是把附來的壞零件換好,或是換一部新車給我。
真誠的
瑪莉·瓊斯·華納
2006年 5 月 15 號 參考用語(reference expressions)
⒈ on ?(date)i bought from?(place)an instant heater manufantured by your renowned concern.??(日期)我在??(某地)買了一臺由貴廠生產(chǎn)的熱水器。
⒉ i was shocked to find the instant heater purchased on...(date)at...(place)by us did not function well.我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),我們······(日期)在······(某地)購買的熱水器不太好使用。
⒊ your supermarket failed to deliver the furniture i ordered on may 5.五月五日我們定購的家具你們一直未送貨。
⒋ i am sorry to point out the defect in the oven...對不起,我得指出烤箱的毛病。
⒍ the purpose of this letter is ask your permiddion to send you the bicycle for welding.我寫信的目的是征求你的同意,我們想把自行車送回貴廠焊接。⒎ i will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.這件事情如獲得幫助,我將不勝感激。
⒏ i am aware of your reputation for quality products plus reliability;consequently i do not篇四:最新高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選
最新高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選 1.外籍教師lynne任教期滿準備回國,學(xué)校答應(yīng)派車送她去機場。她在臨行前一天寫了張便條提醒辦公室李老師: 1).請檢查(check on)明天的車是否落實,提醒司機(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要確定一下,是因為太早不好叫出租車。3).感謝費心,并感謝一年來的關(guān)心。
4).在學(xué)校一年來,生活愉快、難忘,很可能再來。5).留下一些英語書給貴校圖書館,希望對學(xué)生有用。字數(shù):100—120個詞。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。贊成遷出: 反對遷出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外聞名
②.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好 ②.搬遷易造成動物死亡
注意:1).詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。2).可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3).參考詞匯: 郊區(qū)—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假設(shè)你的英文名為jack,是英國諾丁漢大學(xué)的中國留學(xué)生。你負責(zé)為在該校就讀的32名中國學(xué)生籌劃圣誕節(jié)期間的蘇格蘭之行,為期7天,請你給諾丁漢的sta(students’travel agency)經(jīng)理phil發(fā)一封電子郵件,聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點如下:
(1)希望能夠派車接送;(2)需要一名說標準英語,并非常熟悉蘇格蘭的導(dǎo)游;
(3)請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費用等情況; 注意:(1)詞數(shù):100詞左右;(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù); hi, phil, i’d like you to organize a trip to scotland for us.i have here a group of 32 chinese students studying in nottingham university, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the christmas days.i hope we can have a coach which will take us to scotland and then bring us back to nottingham.we also need a guide who speaks standard english and knows scotland well.looking forward to your early reply.yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上登出啟事notice,希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友,以便學(xué)習(xí)中國的語言、文化。假設(shè)你是重慶實驗中學(xué)的李華,請在看到這則啟事后,用英文給david發(fā)出一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括: ①.你怎樣得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成為他的朋友
③.你打算如何幫助他 ④.你盼望他的回復(fù) 注意:詞數(shù):100詞左右 dear david,i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990,i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more,we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大學(xué)生叫李華,對近年來大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況頗有已見,請根據(jù)下面提供的信息向報社寫信談?wù)勀愕目捶?。字?shù)100左右。開頭已給出。學(xué)生心態(tài) 向往城市,不愿下鄉(xiāng)。
就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 城市人才過剩;農(nóng)村渴求人才。
就業(yè)前景 農(nóng)村天地廣闊,可施展才華。dear editor, i am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.as a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.therefore, i believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.yours, li hua 6.假如你叫王東,你的叔叔三十年前離開家鄉(xiāng)去了美國。不久前,他觀看china report節(jié)目,得知中國決定加大建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村的力度,感慨萬分,于是發(fā)了一份e-mail給你,詢問近來家鄉(xiāng)的變化情況。請根據(jù)email內(nèi)容和提示要點,給你叔叔做簡要回復(fù)。e-mail開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
日期:20-03-2006 主題:t0 xiaodong dear xiao dong how are you doing? the other day when 1 was watching china report cctv at home, i was excited to learn that the chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.the report at once took my thoughts back to the small village i once lived in.how time flies!.it is 30 years since i left my home village.it must have changed a lot.would you please write and tell me something about its changes? remember me to your parents!yours,wang guifu 7.要點:①.叔叔離家后,家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。②.生活條件愈來愈好。③.房子大而寬敞,許多人住進了設(shè)施齊全的公寓。
④.裝了電話,買了彩電、洗衣機、冰箱等。⑤.寬敞的道路連接了村莊和城鎮(zhèn)。
⑥.買了拖拉機、卡車和汽車。⑦.學(xué)校教育良好。⑧.政府重視農(nóng)村城市化建設(shè)。
要求:1)、詞數(shù):100左右。2)、可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。dear uncle , i’m very glad to receive your email.our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.we are speeding up the citifying of the villages.best wishes.yours篇五:英語應(yīng)用文寫作大全
英語應(yīng)用文
1.個人簡介的寫法
1)時態(tài):用一般現(xiàn)在時,如果表示意愿,也可以用一般將來時。2)內(nèi)容要求:要寫出姓名、年齡、所在學(xué)校班級和個人愛好等。若需要,還要寫出自我介紹的目的和愿望等。3)格式:
第一:在第一行左側(cè)頂格寫“月日,年”
第二:在第二行左側(cè)頂格寫“dear?,”
第三:在第三行空3個字母格寫正文,為一段。
第四:在緊挨著正文下方左側(cè)空3個字母格“best wishes”
第五:在正文的右下方上下并列寫:your truthlyfaithfully,人名
4)正文的寫法:
第一句話:用一句話承遞下文。eg:i read your ad in the newspaper yesterday.第二句話:先寫表示意愿的用語 eg:(1)i`m writing to tell you that i`d like to work as a ?.(2)i want to take part in ?.(3)i hope i can join?.(4)i am eager to be ?.第三句話:寫開頭詞
eg:(1)hello, everyone.i `d like to introduce myself to you.(2)glad to meet you, everyone.(3)my name is?
(4)i`m very happy that i can introduce myself to all of you.(5)first, i`m very happy to meet all of you here, it`s really my pleasure.第四句話:寫一些描寫特長的詞語。eg:(1)ilove sports, and table tennis is my favorite.(2)i can speak english very well and i am quite heathy(3)i enjoy swimming and often listen to pop music(4)i`m good at not only singing but also dancing(6)my favorite colorsportsubject is? 第五句話:寫表示決心的語言 eg:(1)i believe i can do it well if i have the chance.(2)if i am lucky enough to be a member of you, i will try my best ti do the job well.(3)i hope we can get along well with each other soon.2.電子郵件的寫法 1)格式:
第三:在第三行左側(cè)頂格寫:subject: a match 第四:在第四行左側(cè)定格寫:dear +名字, hello +名字, 第五:在第五行空3個字母格寫正文,為一段。
第六:在正文的右下角上下并列寫:yours, 寫信人的名字(zhang wei)2)時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時 3)正文的寫法:
第一句話:先進行問好。
常用的句型有:long time no see, how are you recently?或how are you going on?或how is everything going? 第二句話:表達自己的心情,同時對來信表示感謝。
常用的句型有:i`m very happy to hear from you或 i`m glad to email you.第三句話:承遞問題或者困惑。并表示愿意幫助。
常用的句型有:you feel puzzled because?或i know what makes you upset and want to help you?或 i will do sth? 第四句話:給出建議并幫助解決問題 eg:(1)i hope that?.(2)try to do sth(3)i think that ?.(4)you can do sth.(5)remember to do sth(6)you`d better do sth(7)first?, second?,third?
第五句話:提出希望并鼓勵 eg:(1)you can find ?(2)i`m sure?(3)i hope that?
(4)i`m looking forward to hearing from you again(5)please write me back as soon as possible 第六句話:提出祝愿
best wishes!1)格式:
第一:在第一行的正中間寫“poster”
第二:在第二行“poster”下面寫上活動的具體名稱或活動的內(nèi)容。eg: an exciting football match 第三:在第三行空3個字母格寫上“good news for you ”。也可不寫。第四:接著在第四行空3個字母格寫正文,為一段。
第五:在正文的右下角上下并列寫:發(fā)布單位
星期,月日,年
2)時態(tài):用一般將來時和一般現(xiàn)在時 3)要求:把活動的內(nèi)容、時間、地點、參加規(guī)定及主辦單位交代清楚即可 4)正文的寫法:
一:第一句話用將來時交代活動的內(nèi)容和時間 eg:(1)we`ll have a showfootball match on july 16th(2)there is a piece of news we`ll hold a?+地點+時間(3)? is holding +活動+地點+時間(4)we hope raise money to help the poor children ※時間也可附帶在活動的后面:the time is from?to ? 第二:接著交代活動的地點及其他內(nèi)容 eg: it will be held +地點
第三:介紹活動的特點,盡量敘述積極向上的和有益的一面 eg:(1)the match will be wonderful(2)all the clothes are low in price but high quality 第四: 接著介紹一些鎖個文字材料的其他信息。如具體的方法及注意事項和要求。eg:(1)you can buy ticket in?,and the price is 2 yuan for each(2)by then, some new clothes are even 50℅ off, if you spend more than 100 yuan at one time, you can get a present.(3)call lily at 51542636 or email?
第五:用一些鼓勵性語言激發(fā)讀者的興趣(2)i hope you don`t miss it(3)don`t miss it(6)catch the chance,or you will regret(7)sigh up and have a good time(8)hurry up to? 1)格式:
第一:在第一行左側(cè)頂格寫“星期,月日,年”
第二:在第一行右側(cè)頂格寫表示天氣的形容詞
第三:正文在第二行空3個字母格開寫,為一段。2)時態(tài):一般過去時,但是如果陳述天氣狀況或者描寫景色時,也可用一般現(xiàn)在時。3)人稱:用第一人稱“i” 4)正文的寫法:
第一句話:可以用一般現(xiàn)在時交代天氣狀況。eg: today is a sunny day.第二句話:用過去時明確筆者去了哪里,和誰去的,怎么去的。eg: my friend and i went to ? on foot.第三句話:用過去時寫出自己的所見所聞或所做的具體事情。eg: we saw?..;we did ?.第四句話:用過去時明確自己的感受。eg:(1)we had a good time though we were very tired.(2)i had quite a happy day today.(3)i really enjoyed myself today(4)what a good time we had today(5)although i was very tired after doing sth, i felt happy at the end of the day.第五句話:用一般現(xiàn)在時升華主題,一定要精煉并扣題。eg:(1)by doing sth, i learn that we should?(2)i know ?.(3)i think everyone should ?.(4)it`s our duty to ?for us students.(5)as a middle school student, i think the happiest thing is to be helpful to others.(6)i think if everyone does sth, ?.will be?.5請假條的寫法、1)格式
第一:在第一行中間寫”sick leave”
第二:在第二行頂格寫“dear mr?”或“dear miss?”
第三:在第三行空3個字母格寫正文,為一段。
第四:在正文的下一行空3個字母格寫“thank you!”或“thanks!第五:在正文的右下角上下并列寫:your student zhang wei 2)正文的寫法:
第一:用一般現(xiàn)在時時對不能上學(xué)表示歉意 eg(1)i`m sorry to tell you that i can`t go to school todayia a few days(2)please excuse my absence from school this morning 第二:用過去時介紹自己的病情,如果描述當(dāng)天的病情也可用一般現(xiàn)在時 eg:(1)i had a cold and had a fever last night(2)i don`t feel well today 第三:用過去時說出醫(yī)生的要求 eg(1)the doctor asked me rest at least three days(2)the doctor told me to stay in bed.第四:最后用一般現(xiàn)在時正式提出請假 eg:(1)so i want to ask for two days` leave-6.口頭通知的寫法 1)格式:
第一:在第一行正中間寫上“notice”
第二:在第二行頂格寫boys and girls或ladies and gentlemen 第三:在第三行空3個字母格起正文,為一段。
第四:在正文的下一行空3個字母格寫:that`s all, thank you for listening.第五:在正文的右下角寫上發(fā)布通知的單位 第六:在正文的左下角著明日期:“月日,年” 1)時態(tài):一般將來時和一般現(xiàn)在時 2)正文的寫法
第一:先寫一些引起聽者注意力的話語 eg:(1)attention, please.(2)your attention, please(3)may i have your attention, please? 第二:接著交代所舉行活動的內(nèi)容及大體時間。
第三篇:英語作文應(yīng)用文萬能
應(yīng)用文
1、投訴信 ? 1.1模板: Dear _____,____.I am sorry to occupy your precious time, but I really want to talk about____.(開門見山表明寫信目的)
——.First of all, _____.To make matters worse, _____.In addition, though_____.Last but not least, _____.(闡述現(xiàn)狀,說明其不足之處)
————————————————————————.(說明改進的重要性,建議收信人應(yīng)怎樣做)
I am looking forward to your Reply.(期望對方回復(fù))
Best Regards
Yours sincerely,Signature ? ? ? ?
2、建議信 2.1 模板: Dear_____,I am very delighted to learn that _____.You have asked me for my advice with regard to _____, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my opinion, _____.On the one hand, _____.On the other hand, _____.(點明寫信緣由,引出建議內(nèi)容)
As to _____, I would like to suggest that_____._____._____ would be _____.In addition, _____.I am sure_____.(進一步表述建議)
Please inform me _____.I am looking forward to _____.(希望對方回復(fù),表達本人的愿望)
Truly yours,Signature
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
3、私人信函 3.1 模板 Dear _____,I am most happy to receive your ____ letter and hear that _____.(表達收到信件和某人消息時的激動心情)
First of all, _____.Then, _____.What’s more, ______.By the way, ______.(就某事展開敘述或自己的打算或安排)
I advise you to ______.Remember to ______.And I will ______.(提醒朋友應(yīng)注意的地方)
I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good journey.(再次表達歡迎之意)
Best Regards.?
Truly yours,Signature 演講辭 模板 ——, First I’d like to extend ____ to ____ for ____.(簡單的致謝)I’m sure I well ____.Since _____, I _____.More importantly _____.As far as_____ is concerned, _____.In addition, _____.(說明自己的條件和優(yōu)勢)
If I were _____, I would _____.Moreover, _____.To sum up, _____.(闡明如果成功,我會怎么辦)
If you _____, please _____.Thank you for _____.(希望得到支持并致謝)導(dǎo)游辭
? 模板:
? My dear friends, ?
Welcome to ____.It’s really a great pleasure to ____.(對游客表示歡迎)
The schedule for today is as follows: first, ____;after _____, _____.(說明今天旅游活動的安排)
_____, as the very symbol of _____, _____._____ is regarded as _____._____._____ is located at _____.Among _____, _____ is considered most impressive for _____.(介紹將要參觀的景點)
Thank you for listening.I hope you enjoy yourselves today.(表達對參觀者的祝愿)招募書
? 模板:
Welcome to our club!Our _____ club aims at _____.There may be varieties of colorful activities almost every week in our club, such as _____, etc.(開門見山,指出社團的性質(zhì)及主要的活動內(nèi)容)
If you are accepted by our club, you will find you have made a wise choice.To begin with, you may _____.In addition, you may_____.Last but not least, you may _____.(分三點講述參加該社團的好處)
If you feel interested in our club, please don’t hesitate to join us.You just need to fill in the form and we will contact you as soon as possible.Our telephone number is _____, and if you have any problem, please call us.Thanks for your attention and we are looking forward to your joining!(表明如何加入該社團,以及聯(lián)系方式,最后表示感謝和期待)
第四篇:英語應(yīng)用文作文
英語應(yīng)用文作文1
Dear Wan Xing,
Knowing that you have graduated from college, I can't wait to say congratulations to you. You have been such an excellent and exemplary student in school. I was really happy and jubilant when I heard that you had gotten your results. I know that you will never let me down and I will always stand aside you and support you forever.
I know that you are finding a job recently. I hope that you will find a suitable job that you enjoy working. I have confidence and faith in you and best wishes to your future.
Yours,
xxx
英語應(yīng)用文作文2
應(yīng)用文是人們?nèi)粘I钪袕V泛使用的文體。它最突出的特點是它的實際應(yīng)用性,應(yīng)用文包括很廣,如書信、通知、日記、海報、便條、啟事、請柬、電報、合同等。應(yīng)用文的語言應(yīng)使用規(guī)范語言,重在實用,力求樸實、準確、簡潔。
書信我們分為兩部分:信封和內(nèi)容。
1、信封的.寫法。
英語信封正面的左上角,寫發(fā)信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一點,寫收信人的地址和姓名。
英語信封上的地點名稱由小到大,視其長短可占二至五行不等。
寄信人只寫姓名,不寫頭銜。但是,收信人一般都在名字前加上頭銜,以示禮貌和尊敬。對于沒有官銜和學(xué)銜的人士,通常在姓名前寫上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。
信封的寫法,一般來說,很少出現(xiàn)在中考英語的作文中。
2、內(nèi)容。
英文信一般可以分為下列幾個部分。
1)信端(Heading)即寫信人的地址和發(fā)信日期。
2)收信人姓名地址
3)稱呼
4)信的正文
5)結(jié)束語
6)簽名
有的時候,出題者會讓考生寫e-mail。e-mail的寫法和書信的寫法基本一致。只不過少了書信在信封上的繁瑣。
英語應(yīng)用文作文3
Dear sir,
I am writing this letter to recommendation my staff Zhang Ying to your firm.I think his excellent capability will help you with your work.
so I have made my mind to write to you.
Zhang Ying graduated from accounting department of Beingjing university in 20xx.And got an accountant qualification certificate in 20xx durying he was working in our company.He is that kind of man of friendly treating man well.
I wonder if you can give him an opportunity
for interview.He certainly won't let you down .
thanks in advance.
your sincerely,
LiMing
第五篇:英語應(yīng)用文
A Campaign Speech
Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming today.I am very glad to tell you that I’m running for the president of the Students’ Union.First of all, I can set a good example for all the other students because I am an excellent student in study and I have always been the 1st in my class.Last semester I won the second place in the national English translation competition.What’s more important, I am good at communicating and managing.I have been the monitor of our class for 3 years and I have got a lot of experience.If I can be the new president of our Students’ Union, I am sure I can do a wonderful job in leading all the clubs and departments.Thank you for your attention.A letter of suggestion
Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter to you to submit some suggestions about the traffic problems in our city, because I find it necessary for a responsible citizen to do so.For one thing, the government should inject more funds into he construction of infrastructure.If we have a better system of public transportation, the traffic situation will be improved.For another thing, we should limit the number of private cars.For this purpose, the government can levy more tax on private cars.What’s more, the government should also do more to educate people to obey the traffic rules in daily life.I hope these suggestions will be helpful in improving the traffic situation in our city.Thank you for your time.Yours, sincerely, Jack
A letter of plan
Dear Ding Yuan,How time files!It’s has been so long since we met last time.The Chinese New Year is coming and I have a plan for it.We will have about 2 weeks for this holiday and I want to go to Hainan.We know it’s cold here during winter but in Hainan it will be warm and comfortable.Therefore we can enjoy a lot of fantastic sights of trees, flowers and the sea.What’s more, we can take some wonderful pictures.Would you like to come with me? I’m sure you are interested in Hainan.Moreover, we can share our expense.If we go there together, I think we can enjoy double happiness.Please let me know if you would like to go with me or not.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours, sincerely, Jessy
A letter of resign
Dear Mr.Wang,I’m writing this letter to you to resign from the position of the editor for the “Reading” magazine.I have two reasons for my decision.First of all, I don’t think the job is challenging enough for me.I don’t like sitting all day in front of my desk.I like learning new things and communicating with different people.What’s equally important, my present salary is really poor.As everything is now becoming more and more expensive, I find it very difficult to support my family with the low income.I am sorry for the inconvenience I may cause.Thank you for your attention.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours, sincerely, Tom
A letter of complaint
Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter to you to complain about the poor quality of the computer I bought from your department store last week.For one thing, the screen of the computer doesn’t work well.On the first day everything was all right.However, later it became so dim that it couldn’t show things clearly.I did everything I could but I couldn’t fix it.What’s worse, the computer always shut down by itself suddenly when I was working.I lost a lot of important documents and I feel really upset about it.Would you please send a repairman to my place and fix the computer.Otherwise I have to require for a new one.Yours, sincerely, Lucy
應(yīng)用文重點準備三種,第一種是書信,這是四六級考試的重點,書信分為很多種,建議信四六級考過兩次,投訴信,四級考過一次,六級考過四次。關(guān)于邀請信,新大綱明確提出要求掌握的,詳細了解一下書信的寫法,在我提供的范文當(dāng)中提供了一些書信的范文,大家可以參考。書信一般先寫一個稱呼,稱呼有兩種情況,一種是寫給機構(gòu),是尊敬的先生或者女士。如果是寫給個人,就是dear后面加上人名就可以了。但是需要注意的是后面要使用逗號,而不能使用冒號。書信的第一段一般就寫兩句話,第一句話就是自我介紹。四六級考生一般都是大學(xué)生,上來介紹自己是哪個大學(xué)、那個專業(yè)大體的學(xué)生,但是需要注意不要出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名,出現(xiàn)大學(xué)專業(yè)是可以的。
第二句話,寫作目的,寫這封信的目的是什么,要開門見山,這是英文書信的寫法。
第二段的寫法一般就是改寫三點提綱,無論是四級還是六級,一般都會有兩到三點提綱把它改寫一下,可以放在書信的第二段,第二段就不能再寫一些廢話了。第三段,一般來講第一句話就是表示感謝,但是需要注意假如私人建議信就不用表示感謝了,你給一個朋友寫一封信,建議他怎么選專業(yè),怎么度假,不需要感謝對方。但是假設(shè)考到公務(wù)建議信,比如你給圖書館、書店寫一封信,建議它改進服務(wù),還是需要感謝對方的。07年考研寫作考的就是一封公務(wù)建議信,給圖書館寫一封信建議它改進服務(wù)。圖書館沒有得罪你,而且圖書館改進了服務(wù)對你也有好處,所以公務(wù)建議信甚至是投訴信也需要表示感謝。
比方2002年1月份四六級考過一個題目,給大學(xué)校長寫一封信投訴食堂,食堂的問題不一定是校長的責(zé)任,所以投訴信也需要感謝校長。
其實表示感謝這種句型是應(yīng)用文或者是書信最重要的一個句型。
第三段第二句話是期待回信,無論是去信還是來信都是可以期待對方回信。
所以,書信我們總結(jié)一下就是三段,第一段自我介紹寫作目的。第二段,改寫兩到三點提綱。第三段就是寫表示感謝和期待回信。最后來一個落款,落款首先寫一個結(jié)尾客套,就是“您的真誠”,但是需要注意后面使用逗號。另外,簽名四六級、考研一般叫“李明”,高考一般叫“李華”,不要寫錯了。
第二種就是告示。告示這種題型四級寫作已經(jīng)考過兩次,06年6月17號,四級寫作讓你寫一個海報招募志愿者,而07年6月份,四級寫作再次寫一個告示,寫一個社團的招新啟示。告示的寫法有的同學(xué)不太了解,格式應(yīng)該分為四個方面,這是新大綱明確要求的。第一個方面是標題,告示一定要寫標題,你看到題目當(dāng)中有幾個大寫字母就是標題,把它寫上。如果實在找不到就寫notice或者是aouncement就可以了。第二個格式就是日期,寫在標題下一行右下方月日年。第三個格式就是正文,正文一般是給幾點提綱就寫幾段,而且時態(tài)一般使用將來時、現(xiàn)在時為主。我們知道四六級考試一般是寫作時以現(xiàn)在時為主,而不是過去時,尤其是一般現(xiàn)在時為主,讓你現(xiàn)在寫一封信或者是議論文。告示的第四部分就是落款,假如是機構(gòu)應(yīng)該牢記從小到大,比方中文系學(xué)生會,應(yīng)該先寫學(xué)生會,再寫中文系,寫成兩行做對齊。這是第二種應(yīng)用文告示。
第三種應(yīng)用文就是致詞,也就是口頭作文,四級考過兩次,04年6月份考過一個導(dǎo)游詞。假設(shè)你是一個導(dǎo)游,針對游客發(fā)表一段話怎么說。05年1月份考的是競選演講,假設(shè)你要競選學(xué)生會主席怎么說。
口頭作文需要注意的是一般可以寫一個稱呼,比如女士們、先生們。另外,第一段一般就是開場白,開場白兩個部分,第一個是歡迎詞,第二個是自我介紹。中間第二段就是改寫兩到三點提綱,第三段來一個結(jié)束語,一般也需要表示感謝。
應(yīng)用文我們需要重點準備三種:第一種書信。第二種告示。第三種致詞。
議論文可能相對來講簡單一點。四級寫作一般考察四個字:大學(xué)生活,或者是校園生活。四級寫作一般只考三個話題,第一個就是學(xué)習(xí)。第二個是校園生活。第三個是打工。而六級考試相應(yīng)來講,考的面更加廣一點,比方說07年12月考的是數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品,就是大學(xué)生能夠接觸到一些社會問題,但是也不會太復(fù)雜。當(dāng)然我已經(jīng)提供了這樣的范文,大家如果有興趣可以參考。
寫作我們大概再總結(jié)一下,還是應(yīng)該準備兩種題型,第一種是應(yīng)文文,有三種:第一,書信。第二,告示。第三,致詞。第二種是議論文,四級考試重點準備大學(xué)校園生活話題,比如關(guān)于老師,關(guān)于課程,關(guān)于校園生活。六級考試可以關(guān)注一些社會的熱點問題,比如關(guān)于奧運或者是地震、愛心這樣的話題。寫作暫時講到這個地方。
(1)
impress [im?pres]vt.給?以深刻印象, 使銘記
He impressed me favourably.他給我的印象不錯。印, 壓印
The design was impressed on the cloth.這個圖案印在布上了。
aggressive [??ɡresiv]adj.好爭斗的, 挑釁的, 侵略性的
The dogs are trained to be aggressive.這些狗被訓(xùn)練得具有攻擊性。shrink [?ri?k]vt.& vi.收縮;退縮
The number of students of this school has shrunk.這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)在減少。novice [?n?vis]n.新手, 初學(xué)者
He's still a novice as far as film acting is concerned.就電影表演而言他仍是新手。
見習(xí)修道士[修女] remain [ri?mein]n.剩余物;殘余
The remains of the meal were[was]fed to the dog.剩飯喂狗了。殘骸;遺體
His mortal remains are buried in the churchyard.他的遺體埋葬在教堂的墓地里。遺跡, 遺址, 廢墟
Here is the remains of a temple.這里是一所寺院的廢墟。vi.留下, 逗留
They remained there all through the year.他們在那里一直待到了年底。剩下, 余留
Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.傷口雖然痊愈, 卻可能留下傷疤。留待
You can't let the room remain like this.你不能把房間老是弄成這樣。vi.& link v.仍然是, 依舊是
The decision remains with the Government.決定權(quán)在于政府。proceed [pr??si:d]vi.前進;行進
I was proceeding along the High Street in a northerly direction.我正在沿著大街向北走去。進行;繼續(xù)下去
They will proceed to build another laboratory building.他們將著手建造另一座實驗大樓。mature [m??tju?]adj.成熟的, 成年人的
This is a dress shop for mature women.這是一家成年婦女服裝店。深思的;慎重的
It's a mature plan.這是個深思熟慮的計劃。
vi.成熟, 長成
access [??kses]n.通道, 入口
There is no access to the street through that door.那個門不通向大街。接近[取得]?的方法[權(quán)利等] You can easily get access to her.你很容易接近她。vt.存取(計算機文件)
This scientist accessed enormous different files to find the correct information.這位科學(xué)家在計算機上調(diào)閱了大量的不同文件以找尋所要的信息。instruction [in?str?k??n] n.命令, 指示
They had received instructions to watch him.他們收到了監(jiān)視他的命令。講授, 指導(dǎo), 教學(xué)
I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture.我期望從這演講中獲得很多教益。
使用說明書, 操作指南
The instructions for assembling the toy are very clear.如何裝配玩具的說明非常清楚明了。provoke [pr??v?uk]vt.激起;惹怒 Her constant nagging provoked him.她不斷地嘮叨激怒了他。vital [?vait?l]adj.極重要的, 必不可少的
The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.分析一下你有什么樣的氣質(zhì)是十分重要的。維持生命所必需的;生命的
We must try to ensure that vital food supplies are maintained.我們必須確保維持生命所必需的食物之供應(yīng)。有生氣的, 充滿生機的
His vital and cheerful manner filled the whole team with courage.他那充滿生機、歡快的態(tài)度使整個隊伍充滿了勇氣。vision [?vi??n]n.視力, 視覺
I've had my eyes tested and the report says that my vision is perfect.我去檢查眼睛, 根據(jù)報告我視力極佳。想像(力), 幻想, 幻覺, 夢想
A mental vision of success would help produce real success.頭腦中成功的想像會有助于取得實際的成功。schedule [??edju:?l]vt.排定, 安排 The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.秘書正在設(shè)法安排這個月的約會。n.時間表, 日程安排表
Have you made the examination schedule?
你已經(jīng)安排了考試日程嗎? 清單, 明細表
Retailers have several price schedules.零售商們有幾份價格明細表。stare [st??]vt.& vi.凝視;瞪視 He was staring, thinking.他一直在凝視著, 思考著。knowledge [?n?lid?]n.了解, 理解 He denied any knowledge of them.他否認了解他們。
個人的知識[學(xué)識, 見聞]
He is limited in an up-to-date knowledge.他的最新知識有限。學(xué)問
He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge.他貧于金錢, 但富于學(xué)問。perhaps [p??h?ps]adv.或許, 大概, 可能
If you are good I shall perhaps take you for a walk this afternoon.如果你乖, 我今天下午可能帶你出去散散步。burden [?b?:d?n]n.重負
The burden fell on the eldest son.擔(dān)子落在了長子身上。vt.加重壓于, 使背負
The economy was further burdened by a flood of refugees.難民大批涌來使經(jīng)濟負擔(dān)愈加沉重。sacrifice [?s?krifais]n.犧牲, 舍身 His parents made a lot of sacrifices to make sure he got a good education.他的父母為確保他得到良好的教育而作了很多犧牲。獻祭, 供奉
Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.打仗之前, 指揮官下令給戰(zhàn)神供奉兩只小公牛。祭品
They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.他們宰了一只羊作為祭品。vt.& vi.獻祭
The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle.古希臘人在打仗前用羊和小牛作祭品。
vt.犧牲, 獻出
Jacelin sacrificed his life to save the child from the fire.杰斯林犧牲自己的生命把孩子從火中救了出來。reasonable [?ri:z?n?bl]adj.通情達理的, 合理的
He is a reasonable fellow.他是位通情達理的人。適度的;公道的
Fresh vegetables are reasonable in winter too.冬季新鮮蔬菜的價格也不貴。attention [??ten??n]n.注意, 專心, 留心
Our attention was held throughout his long talk.我們始終專心聽著他的長篇大論。殷勤, 厚待
She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不時地向她大獻殷勤, 使她很難為情。
gathering [?ɡ?e?ri?]n.聚集, 集會 He called on Mr.White to speak at the gathering.他請懷特先生在集會上講話。
focus [?f?uk?s]vt.& vi.(使)集中,(使)聚集
調(diào)整(鏡頭, 眼睛)焦點[焦距]以便看清 n.焦點, 焦距;中心
The camera has two focuses.這部相機有兩個焦距。individual [??ndi?vidju?l]adj.個別的, 單獨的, 個人的 Each individual house has its own yard.每棟房子都有各自的庭院。獨特的
She has her own individual style of doing things.她有自己獨特的行事風(fēng)格。n.個人
The purpose of the law is to protect the right of the individual.該法律目的是為了保護個人權(quán)利 humorous [?hju:m?r?s]adj.富幽默感的,滑稽的,詼諧的,想入非非的,異想天開的
identical [ai?dentik?l]adj.同一的
She wore the identical dress on both occasions.她在兩種場合穿的是同一件衣服。substance [?s?bst?ns]n.物質(zhì)
Soil consists of various chemical substances.土壤由各種化學(xué)物質(zhì)組成。主旨, 要旨
The substance of their talk is condensed into a paragraph.他們談話的要旨被壓縮成一段話。實質(zhì), 本體
Is there any substance to their claim? 他們的要求有實質(zhì)內(nèi)容嗎? remove [ri?mu:v]vt.移走;排除
He removed the picture and put it in the drawer.他把畫取下來, 放到抽屜里。開除
They removed him from his position.他們撤銷了他的職務(wù)。vi.遷移;移居
Our office has removed.我們的機關(guān)遷移了。
enormous [i?n?:m?s]adj.巨大的, 極大的, 龐大的
after all 畢竟;究竟
Don't get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all.別因挫折而灰心, 這工作對我們來說畢竟還是陌生的
on the whole 大體上, 基本上, 總的來看〔說〕
My opinion is on the whole the same as yours.我的意見大體上同你的差不多。
(2)accurate [??kjurit]adj.精確的, 準確的
He has made an accurate measurement of my garden.他準確地丈量了我的花園。
正確無誤的
He is always accurate in what he says and does.他說的和做的總是正確無誤。achievement [??t?i:vm?nt]n.成就;成績;功績
Altogether, our achievements are very great.總而言之,我們的成績是很大的。達到;完成
Such a goal is impossible of achievement.這樣的一個目標是不可能完成的。acquaintance [??kweint?ns]n.相識的人, 熟人
We are only casual acquaintances.我們只是泛泛之交。對?有了解, 熟知, 認識
I have no acquaintance with this book.我不熟悉這本書。acquire [??kwai?]vt.獲得, 得到, 養(yǎng)
成
The company has recently acquired new offices in central London.公司最近在倫敦市中心弄到了新的辦公室。
additional [??di??nl]adj.增加的, 額外的, 另外的
Passengers have to pay additional charges for their extra luggages.旅客們超量攜帶的行李要額外付費。adequate [??dikwit]adj.充分的, 足夠的
There was adequate rain and snow last winter.去年冬天雨雪充足。適當(dāng)?shù)? 勝任的
Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.雖然他年紀大了點,卻仍能勝任這項工作。adjust [??d??st]vt.& vi.(改變?以)適應(yīng);調(diào)整;校正
The man adjusted very precisely.那個人調(diào)得很準
administration [?d?minis?trei??n]n.實行, 執(zhí)行
The administration of the law is very important.法律的執(zhí)行是很重要的。管理, 經(jīng)營, 支配
Who is in charge of the administration of your company?你們公司的行政工作由誰負責(zé)? 政府, 內(nèi)閣
Not much was done by the last Administration.上屆政府沒有多少政績。
advance [?d?vɑ:ns]vt.& vi.(使)前進,(使)發(fā)展;促進
I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.我示意他離開, 但他還是繼續(xù)往前走。提高, 提升
Prices are advancing.各種物價都在上漲。vt.提出
He advanced many reasonable proposals.他提出了許多合理化建議。提前
They advanced the time of the meeting.他們把會議時間提前了。預(yù)付, 貸(款項等)I advanced 200 pounds more on these books.這些書我又多預(yù)付了200英鎊。n.前進, 發(fā)展, 改進, 進步
Nothing could stop the advance of the soldiers.什么也無法阻擋戰(zhàn)士們的前進步伐。增長, 提高
There has been no advance in the price of rice for many years.許多年來米價一直沒有上漲。
借款, 預(yù)付款, 貸款
The factory gave me an advance so that I could get my necessities.工廠先付錢給我, 便于我買一些必需品。adj.預(yù)先的, 在前的
We sent out an advance party of soldiers.我們派出一支先頭部隊。預(yù)先做好的;預(yù)先供給的
They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他們事前已得到將有暴風(fēng)雨的消息
adventure [?d?vent??]n.冒險活動;冒險經(jīng)歷;奇遇
All the children listened to his adventures with eager attention.孩子們注意力十分集中地聽他講他的冒險經(jīng)歷。
冒險, 刺激
The trip to Afghanistan was an adventure for Helen.到阿富汗旅行對海倫來說是一次冒險的經(jīng)歷。vt.& vi.冒險
No man would adventure it.沒有人敢冒險做這種事。agriculture [??ɡrik?lt??]n.農(nóng)業(yè) Problems also exist in agriculture.農(nóng)業(yè)也存在著一些問題。農(nóng)學(xué), 農(nóng)藝
Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.我們對農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)的知識至今只限于書本上所說的。alphabet [??lf?bit]n.字母表 A precedes B in the alphabet.字母表上A在B的前面。alternative [?:l?t?:n?tiv]adj.兩者擇一的, 供替代的
We returned by the alternative road.我們從另一條路回來的。不尋常的, 非傳統(tǒng)性的
These are alternative medicine.這些是非傳統(tǒng)性藥物。非正統(tǒng)的
This kind of newspaper is alternative press.這種報紙是非正統(tǒng)性報刊。n.取舍, 抉擇, 可供選擇的事物
The only alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting.除了當(dāng)俘虜之外, 惟一的選擇就是奮戰(zhàn)至死了。選擇的余地, 可供選擇的機會
I'm afraid I have no alternative but to report you to the police.恐怕除了向警方告發(fā)你以外, 我是別無選擇了。in fact 實際上, 其實
She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess.她自稱有種種她事實上并不具有的才能。
enrich [in?rit?]vt.使富有, 使富裕 Fertilizer enriches the soil.肥料使土壤肥沃。
充實, 使豐富
Some cream will enrich the sauce.在調(diào)味汁里加一些奶油會使其味道更加豐富。
sentence [?sent?ns]n.句子
We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.我們可以用三句話來概括本課要點。宣判, 判決
The judge imposed a stiff sentence.法官做出了嚴厲的判決。vt.宣判;判決
The judge sentenced him to do hard labour.法官判他服勞役。abandon [??b?nd?n]vt.離棄, 丟棄 Jackson has abandoned his old car.杰克遜把他那輛舊車扔了。遺棄, 拋棄
I'm sorry I abandoned you like that.很抱歉我那樣突然拋下你走了。放棄
We will never abandon our principles.我們應(yīng)該堅持原則。n.放任;縱情
People were shouting and cheering with abandon.人們興高采烈,縱情歡呼。absolute [??bs?lju:t]adj.絕對的, 完全的
I look upon this as an absolute necessity.我認為這是絕對必要的。
不受任何限制[約束]的;無條件的 Can an absolute ruler do just as he pleases? 獨裁者就能為所欲為嗎? 有無上權(quán)力或權(quán)威的;專制的
The power of the commander-in-chief was absolute.總司令擁有全權(quán)。absence [??bs?ns]n.缺席, 離開, 不在場
She called in your absence.你不在時她來過。不在場的次數(shù)或時間
Ade's constant absences from work made his boss very angry.艾德經(jīng)常曠工使他的老板很生氣。缺乏, 不存在
A major problem is the absence of water.主要的問題是缺水。academy [??k?d?mi]n.專科學(xué)校 This is an academy of music.這是一所音樂??茖W(xué)院。研究院, 學(xué)會
I visited Chinese Academy of Sciences yesterday.我昨天去訪問了中國科學(xué)院。
accelerate [?k?sel?reit]vt.& vi.(使)加快,(使)增速
The car suddenly accelerated.汽車突然加速 absorb [?b?s?:b]vt.吸收
Dry earth absorbs water quickly干土吸水很快。
把?并入, 同化
They absorbed a great deal of the Roman culture.他們大量地吸收了羅馬文化。
吸引?的注意力, 使全神貫注
International affairs absorb his attention.他專心研究國際問題 acceptable [?k?sept?bl]adj.值得接受的, 可接受的
The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.我們認為這個合同的條件可以接受。accommodate [??k?m?deit]vt.容納 Are there enough shelves to accommodate all our books?有足夠的書架容納我們所有的書嗎? 向?提供住處
The hotel can accommodate 600 guests.這家旅館可供600位來賓住宿。使適應(yīng), 順應(yīng)
This chair accommodates its shape to a person's position.這把椅子的形狀能隨就座者的姿勢而改變。
accomplish [??k?mpli?]vt.完成, 實現(xiàn), 做成功
My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life.我祖母已達97歲高齡。account [??kaunt]n.賬, 賬戶
The sum of money has been transferred into my account.那筆錢已轉(zhuǎn)到我賬上。記述, 描述, 報道
The two accounts of the accident do not agree.有關(guān)這次事件兩則報道不一致。vi.解釋;說明
His illness accounts for his absence.他因為生病, 所以才缺席。vt.認為
We all account him a qualified teacher.我們都認為他是一名合格的教師。play a part in
與?有關(guān),對?有影響
Afterwards [
]adv以后,后來
Eg:Afterwards she was sorry for what she’d said 后來她后悔說了那些話
(3)purpose [?p?:p?s]n.目的;意圖
He returned to his homeland with the purpose of serving his own people.他返回祖國, 意在為祖國人民服務(wù)。作用;用途;效果
This machine serves a double purpose.這部機器有雙重用途。意志;毅力;決心
I know she is steady in her purpose.我知道她意志堅定。vt.有意, 打算
They purpose a further attempt.他們意圖做進一步的嘗試。pursue [p??sju:]vt.追捕, 追擊
The policemen pursued the bank robbers.警察追捕銀行搶劫犯。追求
He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.他開始追求安逸舒適的生活。繼續(xù);從事, 經(jīng)營
He pursued his studies after leaving school.他離開學(xué)校后仍繼續(xù)進行研究。pronounce [pr??nauns]vt.& vi.發(fā)音, 讀 Please pronounce after me.請跟我發(fā)音。
vt.宣布;宣稱
Has judgement been pronounced yet? 判決宣布了嗎? vi.宣判
The judge pronounced against the prisoner, and he was led away by the policeman.法官對囚犯宣告判決后, 警察就把他帶了下去。rational [?r???nl]adj.神智清楚的 理性的;理智的;合理的;出于理性的
It was a rational plan and bound to succeed.這是一個合理的計劃, 肯定會成功。react [ri??kt]vi.起反應(yīng);有影響 She didn't look up or react in any way.她既不抬頭, 也沒有任何反應(yīng)。反對;對抗
recognize [?rek?ɡnaiz]vt.認出, 識別出某人[某事物]
I recognized Mary by her red hat.我憑瑪麗的紅帽子認出了她。承認?有效[屬實];認可
We don't recognized him to be the lawful heir.我們不承認他為合法繼承人。承認[認清](某事物);認識到
He recognized that he was not qualified for a teacher.他認識到自己沒有資格擔(dān)任教師。refusal [ri?fju:z?l]n.拒絕
The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.由于他們拒絕給予任何資助, 該計劃注定要失敗。優(yōu)先取舍權(quán)
If you ever decide to sell your car, please give me the first refusal of it.如果你決定把汽車賣掉, 請給我優(yōu)先購買權(quán)。
religion [ri?lid??n]n.宗教, 宗教信仰 There are many religions in the world.在世界上有許多種宗教。支配自己生活的大事 poisonous [?p?iz?n?s]adj.有毒的 He was bitten by a poisonous snake.他被毒蛇咬了。引起中毒的, 有害的
This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.這種藥如服過量是會中毒的。討厭的, 惡意的
He gave her a poisonous look.他惡意地看了她一眼。excellent [?eks?l?nt]adj.優(yōu)秀的, 卓越的, 杰出的
Brooks is an excellent composer.布魯克斯是一位杰出的作曲家。
politics [?p?litiks]n.政治活動
Politics has[have] never interested me.我從未對政治活動感興趣。政治學(xué)
I am studying politics at university.我在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)政治學(xué)。政論, 政見;黨派傾向
What are your politics?你的政見如何? 權(quán)術(shù);派別之爭
They're not concerned with welfare;it's all politics!他們并非關(guān)心福利問題, 完全是黨派之爭。portable [?p?:t?bl]adj.便于攜帶的;手提式的;輕便的
I have a portable typewriter.我有一個便攜式打字機。
exclusively [ik?sklu:sivli]adv.排外地,專有地
democracy [di?m?kr?si]n.民主, 民主制 Did democracy have its beginnings in Athens?民主制度是創(chuàng)始于雅典嗎? 民主國家
demonstrate [?dem?nstreit]vi.舉行示威游行(或集會)Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.很多群眾在英國大使館外面示威。vt.說明, 演示
Recent events demonstrate the need of change in policy.最近的事態(tài)表明政策需要改變。論證, 證明
All of those demonstrated the correctness of his analysis.這一切都證明了他分析的正確性。顯示, 表露
The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child.那位消防隊員在搶救孩子的過程中, 表現(xiàn)了極大的勇氣。demand [di?mɑ:nd]vt.要求
She demanded a room all to herself.她要求自己一個人住一個房間。需要
The rocket at this speed demands great power.這種速度的火箭需要很大的動力。想要知道, 查問
The gate-keeper demanded my business.看門人問我有什么事。n.要求, 所需求之物
They rejected the union demand.他們拒絕了工會的要求。需求, 需要 deliver [di?liv?]vt.& vi.遞送, 交付
The telegram was delivered early this morning.這份電報是今天清晨送到的。vt.發(fā)言
Mr.Smith delivered the opening speech.史密斯先生致開幕詞。助產(chǎn)
The midwife delivered her sister.那位助產(chǎn)護士給她妹妹接生。發(fā)動, 提出
The enemy is going to deliver an attack during the dry season.敵人準備在旱季發(fā)動攻勢。deposit [di?p?zit]vt.放置;放下 He deposited the books on the desk.他把書放在桌子上。存放;交與?保管
He's deposited quite a lot of money recently.他最近存了不少錢。付訂金
He deposited a small amount of money toward the purchase of the car.他為買這輛汽車先付了少量訂金。n.礦床, 礦藏;沉淀物
There are rich deposits of gold in those hills.那些丘陵里埋藏著豐富的金礦。儲蓄, 存款
I'd like to make a deposit please.我想存款, 請給我辦理一下。訂金;押金, 保證金
The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.旅館規(guī)定凡預(yù)訂房間都要先付訂金。depress [di?pres]vt.壓下;推下;拉下 The little girl depressed the button.這個小女孩按下按鈕。使愁苦;使沮喪
His mother was depressed by the sad news.這個壞消息使他的母親意志消沉。使跌價;使蕭條
A rise in oil prices depresses the car market.石油價格的上漲使汽車市場不景氣。design [di?zain]vt.& vi.設(shè)計, 繪制
He has designed all the scenes and costumes.他設(shè)計了所有的布景和服裝。vt.計劃, 籌劃
He designs to become a musician.他立志成為一個音樂家。n.圖樣, 設(shè)計圖
This piece of cloth has a new design.這塊布圖案新穎。設(shè)計, 布局
The success of this car shows the importance of good design in helping to sell the product.這種汽車的成功顯示精良的設(shè)計對打開銷路的重要性。目的, 打算
His evil designs were frustrated.他的邪惡企圖未能得逞。desire [di?zai?]vt.希望, 渴望 We all desire happiness and health.我們都想得到幸福和健康。要求, 請求
The workers desire better working conditions.工人們要求更好的工作條件。n.愿望, 欲望, 心愿
Failure only intensified my desire to succeed.失敗反而使我增強了獲得成功的欲望。
deserve [di?z?:v]vt.應(yīng)受, 應(yīng)得, 值得 He deserves a reward for his efforts.他積極努力, 值得獎賞。
depth [depθ]n.深, 深度, 縱深 What is the depth of this lake? 這個湖有多深? 深厚, 深切, 深刻
I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的謝意。深處, 深淵
The old man disappeared into the depths of the house.老人消失在住宅深處。detect [di?tekt]vt.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺, 查明 device [di?vais]n.裝置, 設(shè)備, 器具
A computer is a device for processing information.電腦是用來處理信息的。手段, 策略
Her illness is merely a device to avoid seeing him.她所謂生病只不過是避免見他的花招而已。
diamond [?dai?m?nd]n.金剛鉆, 鉆石 〈數(shù)〉菱形;方塊牌
I've got only four diamonds in my hand.我手里僅有四張方塊牌。deny [di?nai]vt.否認知情 He denied the signature.他否認這是他的簽名。拒絕
He denied the money to his son.他拒絕給兒子錢。determine [di?t?:min]vt.& vi.(使)下決心,(使)做出決定
I haven't determined yet.我還沒有決定呢。vt.確定, 測定
We both looked up to determine the source of the water.我們倆都向上看, 以便確定水從何處流下來。
限定;制定;支配
Economic factors determine the progress which a society can make.經(jīng)濟因素是社會進步的決定因素。except for 除?之外
Except for smoking and drinking, he is a thrifty man.除了抽煙、喝酒, 他是個生活節(jié)儉的人。若不是
The translation is well done except for a few small mistakes.除卻幾處小錯, 翻譯練習(xí)做得就是很好的了。
Delegation[deligei n]n&v代表團