第一篇：2011專升本英語短文+寫作技巧[最終版]

金錢是一切嗎？In Money Everything？

I don?t think money is everything，but we can?t do without it.Fox example，money can?t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example，money can?t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food，clothes and transportation.What?s more，we need it to live a better life.In short，we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.----------------第二篇：1.一些人喜歡住在城市，因為城市生活有許多便利。

2.但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。

3.我認為，……

Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities，life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country，and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health，life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.----------------

第三篇：你叫李平，是英語系學生會主席。寫一封信給王教授，請他做一個有關(guān)中國歷史的報告。注意信中要包括目的、時間、日期和地點。

Ⅴ。Writing May 19，2002 Dear Professor Wang：

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department，I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2：30 p.m.in Lecture Hall 419，on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours，Li Ping----------------

第四篇： 男女應(yīng)該平等嗎？（Should Men and Women Be Equal？）

Should Men and Women Be Equal？

People have different ideas about this issue，Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger，do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.第五篇：

1.在中國，自行車是最為流行的交通工具。

2.騎自行車有許多好處。

3.自行車的未來……

The Bicycle in China The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China.China is a country “on bicycle wheels”。People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work.Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.There are many advantages to riding a bicycle.First，using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities.Second，people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.The future of bicycle will be bright.In some European countries，city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge.---------------------

第六篇：

你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

Dear Julie：

Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great，and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore，we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality.Please do come.Yours，Helen

第七篇： 1.假冒偽劣商品是個嚴重問題。

2.一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。

3.為了掃除假冒偽劣商品，……

Fake Commodities Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem.Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce，vinegar，bicycles，and many other things.The interests of consumers are affected，and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.There are some reasons for such a phenomenon.The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”。These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities，the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods.The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.----------------第八篇：你是Alice.你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的鄉(xiāng)間小屋拜訪，但你卻要出去一會兒。留一張便條給她，告訴她食品在哪兒，告訴她一個人在屋里時應(yīng)注意些什么。

May 18，2002 Dear Bonnie：

I will be away for a while.The key to the cottage is under the doormat，and the food is in the refrigerator.After entering the house，lock the door from inside at once.The cottage is far away from the nearest town，and the area is not quite safe from burglars.So I think the saying is right “Where there is precaution，there is no danger”。

Have a nice stay here.Yours，Alice

專升本英文寫作必背句型

一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+（that）+主詞+ have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read，etc）

~ the most +形容詞+名詞+（that）+主詞+ have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read，etc）

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么強調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……（不可否認的……）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~（全世界都知道……）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~（毫無疑問的……）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子（……的優(yōu)點是……）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won?t create（produce）any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子（……的原因是……）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子（如此……以致于……）

例句：So precious is time that we can?t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be，S + V~~~（雖然……）

例句：Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~（借著……，……能夠……

例句：By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy.借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（……使……能夠……）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對不能……）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S +過去式（該是……的時候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當局采取適當?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。

十六、Those who ~~~（……的人……）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~（沒有人不……）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子（可想而知的）

It is obvious that +句子（明顯的）

It is apparent that +句子（顯然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~（那就是……的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don?t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past +時間，S +現(xiàn)在完成式……（過去……年來，……一直……）

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。

二十二、Since + S +過去式，S +現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以……為基礎(chǔ)）

例句：The progress o f thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

二十六、bring home to +人+事（讓……明白……事）

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~（與……息息相關(guān)）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related t o health.做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養(yǎng)成……的習慣）

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~（因為……）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。

三

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！（多么……?。?/p>

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！

How important a thing it is to keep our promise！

遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

三

十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三

十二、Have a great influence on ~~~（對……有很大的影響）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三

十三、do good to（對……有益），do harm to（對……有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

三

十四、Pose a great threat to ~~（對……造成一大威脅）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

三

十五、do one?s utmost to + V = do one?s best（盡全力去……）

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。

寫作絕招一（如何寫好開頭和結(jié)尾）

一 開頭萬能公式：

1.開頭萬能公式一：名人名言有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎么辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？經(jīng)典句型：A proverb says，“ You are only young once.”（適用于已記住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（適用于自編名言）更多經(jīng)典句型：As everyone knows，No one can deny that…

2.開頭萬能公式二：數(shù)字統(tǒng)計原理：要想更有說服力，就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。原則上在議論文當中不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：According to a recent survey，about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數(shù)字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：Honesty 根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。Youth 根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work？

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …

二 結(jié)尾萬能公式：

1.結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論 說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論，到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此為過渡短語），we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！

更多過渡短語： to sum up，in conclusion，in brief，on account of this，thus 更多句型： Thus，it can be concluded that…，Therefore，we can find that…

2.結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議

如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。

Obviously，it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典，因為考官本來經(jīng)?？歼@個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎么想呢？更多句型：

Accordingly，I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently，to solve the problem，some measures should be taken.-------

寫作絕招二（寫作的七項基本原則）

一、長短句原則

工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：

As a creature，I eat； as a man，I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind，they are in a way quite similar.如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

二、主題句原則

國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事！

特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！

To begin with，you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）。Without sufficient preparation，you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一 二 三原則

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點…

如此羅嗦?？僧吘惯€是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1）first，second，third，last（不推薦，原因：俗）

2）firstly，secondly，thirdly，finally（不推薦，原因：俗）

3）the first，the second，the third，the last（不推薦，原因：俗）

4）in the first place，in the second place，in the third place，lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）

5）to begin with，then，furthermore，finally（強烈推薦）

6）to start with，next，i n addition，finally（強烈推薦）7）first and foremost，besides，last but not least（強烈推薦）8）most important of all，moreover，finally 9）on the one hand，on the other hand（適用于兩點的情況）

10）for one thing，for another thing（適用于兩點的情況）

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應(yīng)該條理清楚！

四、短語優(yōu)先原則

寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其

一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其

二、關(guān)鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數(shù)，怎么辦？用短語是一個辦法！比如：

I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it.這樣字數(shù)明顯增加，表達也更準確。

五、多實少虛原則

原因很簡單，寫文章還是應(yīng)該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應(yīng)該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應(yīng)該使用一些諸如generous，humorous，interesting，smart，gentle，warm-hearted，hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如：

走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房間應(yīng)該說：slip out of the room 小姐走出房間應(yīng)該說：sail out of the room 小孩走出房間應(yīng)該說：dance out of the room 老人走出房間應(yīng)該說：stagger out of the room 所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩！

六、多變句式原則

1）加法（串聯(lián)）

都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎么辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and，但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說：

I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：

Not only the fur coat is soft，but it is also warm.其它的短語可以用：

besides，furthermore，likewise，moreover 2）轉(zhuǎn)折（拐彎抹角）

批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優(yōu)點，然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。

The car was quite old，yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin，but it was warm.更多的短語：

despite that，still，however，nevertheless，in spite of，despite，notwithstanding 3）因果（so，so，so）

昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然后我主動搭訕，然后我們?nèi)タХ葟d，然后我們認識了，然后我們成為了朋友…可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序，先什么，后什么，所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關(guān)系！

The snow began to fall，so we went home.更多短語：

then，therefore，consequently，accordingly，hence，as a result，for this，reason，so that 4）失衡句（頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重）

有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。

舉例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復(fù)雜成分：

When to go，Why he goes away…

5）附加（多此一舉）

如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他；或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don?t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu，our oral English teacher，is easy-going.其實很簡單，同位語——要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構(gòu)成；定語從句—借用之前的關(guān)鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關(guān)鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。

6）排比（排山倒海句）

文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢！Whether your tastes are modern or traditional，sophisticated or simple，there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays，energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil，coal，natural gas，solar heat，the wind and ocean tides.nbsp;We have got to study hard，to enlarge our scope of knowledge，to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.（氣勢恢宏）

要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可！

七、挑戰(zhàn)極限原則

既然十挑戰(zhàn)極限，必然是比較難的，但是并非不可攀！

原理：在學生的文章中，很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領(lǐng)會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：

The weather being fine，a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent，its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出這樣的句子，不得高分才怪！

寫作絕招三（文章主體段落三大殺手锏）

一、舉實例

思維短路，舉實例！提出一個觀點，舉實例！提出一個方案，舉實例！而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續(xù)文章，不管三七二十一，盡管舉例子！

In order to attract more customers，advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads，such as sound，light，colours，cartoon films and human performance.For instance，to advertise a certain food，advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：

To take … as an example，One example is…，Another example is…，for example

二、做比較方法：寫完一個要點，比較與之相似的；又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的；

世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點（through comparison）和不同點（through contrast）。下面是一些短語：

相似的比較：

in comparison，likewise，similarly，in the same manner 相反的比較：

on the other hand，conversely，whereas，while，instead，nevertheless，in contrast，on the contrary，compared with …，…

三、換言之沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。

實際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)！下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you！

I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say，I love you.I am wild about you.In other words，I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我們舉過的例子：I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.因此可以這樣說：I cannot bear it.That is to say，I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短語：

in more difficult language，in simpler words，put it more simply 英語寫作要訣twenty-word formula agreement： 主語和謂語在人稱、數(shù)上的一致，關(guān)系代詞與先行詞的一致。

ambiguity： 盡量不去使用可能引起歧義的詞語或句子。

brief： 文章“簡為貴”，要抓住要點，簡明扼要。

coherence： 文理通順，前后連貫。

development： 主題的發(fā)揮應(yīng)當充分、合理、正確。

division： 詞匯、句子、段落要分配使用得當，劃分要清楚，避免使用重復(fù)字句和種子片段。

figures： 正確合理使用各類修辭格式。

inflated diction： 不使用做作的語言。

key： 用適當?shù)年P(guān)鍵詞突出主題，每段都應(yīng)有主題句。

logical： 內(nèi)容要符合邏輯。

message： 信息要新鮮、確實、可信。

omit： 合理刪除多余的不必要部分。

proposition： 主張、觀點、論述要清楚肯切、合情入理。

punctuation： 正確適時使用標點符號。

relevant： 文章一定要要題。

sentence pattern： 句型要盡量多樣化。

straight： 開門見山，直來直去。

style： 文體恰切，適合內(nèi)容要求。

tense： 動詞時態(tài)要正確、一致、變化合理。

theme： 選題得當，主題突出。

英語中表示強調(diào)的八種方式英語中表示強調(diào)的八種方式為了強調(diào)英語句子中的某一成份，強調(diào)方式是多種多樣的，現(xiàn)將它們歸納如下，以供參考。

1.用形容詞“very”，“single”等表示強調(diào)

e.g.Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.紅軍就在此地打過一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。

2.用反身代詞表示強調(diào)

e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.我將親自到車站為她送行。

You can do it well yourself.你自己能做好這件事情。

3.用助詞“do”表示強調(diào)

e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a

cold.那孩子的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒。

Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.務(wù)必安靜，我告訴過你，我頭疼。

4.用副詞“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”等表示強調(diào)

e.g.He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。

Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。

He didn't answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都未回。

I will too go！我要去的！

5.用“。。and that”，“。。and those”，“not.。too much”，“否定加否定”等結(jié)構(gòu)表示強調(diào) e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.他們在幾天內(nèi)完成的就是那項任務(wù)。

I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。

I can't thank you too much.我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。

I am not unfaithful to you.我對你無比忠誠。

6.用短語“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only

too“，”all too“，”but too“，”in heaven“，”in the world“，”in hell“，”on

earth“，”under the sun“等表示強調(diào)

e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect.他的舉止確實無可挑剔。

By all means take your son with you.你一定要把兒子帶來。

The news was only too true.這消息確實是事實。

It was over all too soon！

此事的確了結(jié)得很快！

Where in heaven were you then？

當時你到底在哪里？

Nobody under the sun would buy that car.確實沒有人會買那輛車。

7.用倒裝句表示強調(diào)

e.g.Dishonest he is！他的確不誠實！

In wine is the truth.酒后吐真言。

8.用強調(diào)句型表示強調(diào) e.g.It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.正是校長為我開的門。

It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗。

一、長短句原則

工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：

As a creature，I eat;as a man，I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind，they are in a way quite similar.如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉?牢記!

強烈建議：在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短，且先長后短;在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

二、主題句原則

國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事!

特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!

To begin with，you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句)。Without sufficient preparation，you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一二三原則

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點?

如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1)first，second，third，last(不推薦，原因：俗)

2)firstly，secondly，thirdly，finally(不推薦，原因：俗)

3)the first，the second，the third，the last(不推薦，原因：俗)

4)in the first place，in the second place，in the third place，lastly(不推薦，原因：俗)

5)to begin with，then，furthermore，finally(強烈推薦)

6)to start with，next，in addition，finally(強烈推薦)

7)first and foremost，besides，last but not least(強烈推薦)8)most important of all，moreover，finally

9)on the one hand，on the other hand(適用于兩點的情況)

10)for one thing，for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應(yīng)該條理清楚!

四、短語優(yōu)先原則

寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其

一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其

二、關(guān)鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數(shù)，怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如：

I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it.這樣字數(shù)明顯增加，表達也更準確

第二篇：專升本英語作文寫作技巧（最終版）

專升本英語作文寫作技巧

專升本英語作文是指用英語針對某一內(nèi)容寫出一篇文章;是英語考試最常見的一種題目類型;也是考生最容易失分的題型。英語作文試題一般要求字數(shù)在120字左右，段落一般為三段，因而有“三段論”一說。所謂“三段論”即全文分為三個自然段，一般結(jié)構(gòu)為“首段擺事實(現(xiàn)象)、提觀點(論點或問題)，在這一部分參試者最好將題目要求中的第一個要點(一般為提出問題或觀點)作為首段的內(nèi)容之一;第二段剖析現(xiàn)象、分析論點，這也是全文的主體部分。在這一部分參試者需要將試題要求中的所有要點的內(nèi)容都加以闡述和擴展，同時注意不要信馬由韁的寫一些與文章主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容以免被當作跑題處理;第三段為結(jié)論段，這一段的主要任務(wù)是為全文做一個結(jié)論性的終結(jié)，讓文章顯得完整和連貫。

下面介紹英語作文的8種實用句型

一.開頭句型

1.As far as...is concerned 就??而言 比如說：就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that...+從句 可以肯定地說......3.As the proverb says，正如諺語所說的，可以用來引用名言名句

4.It has to be noticed that...它必須注意到，....Its generally recognized that...它普遍認為....Its likely that...這可能是因為....Its hardly that...這是很難的......Theres no denying the fact that...毫無疑問，無可否認.Nothing is more important than the fact that...沒有什么比這更重要的是?

10.whats far more important is that...更重要的是?

二.銜接句型

1.A case in point is...一個典型的例子是...But the problem is not so simple.Therefore，+句子(然而問題并非如此簡單，所以??)4.But its a pity that...但遺憾的是? it’s a pity that?.遺憾的是。。

In spite of the fact that...盡管事實......In spite of 盡管

6.Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我們堅持認為，....However , the difficulty lies in..+名詞或者動名詞.然而，困難在于?

8.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同樣，我們要注意...As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的?(可以用來對前面所說的話進行補充說明)

10.In this respect, 從這個角度上

11.However, 然而?

三.結(jié)尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying...最后我要說?

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我們有理由相信?

3.All things considered,總而言之 = In a word=In conclusion

It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地說......4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此，在我看來，5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that?.通過以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論?

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that?.通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結(jié)論是，....7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來，如果??也許更好 四.舉例句型

1.Here is one more example這里有不止一個的例子

2.Take ? for example.就拿??為例子

五.常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that ?.有些人認為?

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地說，我不能同意他們的意見，理由如下。

2.I believe the title statement is valid because?.我認為這個論點是正確的，因為? 1

3.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ?.我無法完全同意?.這一觀點的說法?

4.Along with the development of?, more and more?.隨著??的發(fā)展，越來越多?

It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that?.它通常是認為?

6.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的觀點。六 表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達法

1.A is completely different from B.(A和B完全不同)The difference between A and B is lies in +名詞或者動名詞(A和B不同的地方是。。).七 演繹法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for?, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有幾個原因??，但一般，他們可以歸結(jié)為三個主要的。

2.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解決這個問題，但下面的可能是最有效的。(可以用在保護環(huán)境等話題的作文)

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般來說，這些優(yōu)勢可以列舉如下。

5.The reasons are as follows.。。的理由如下(可以用來列舉理由原因)

八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.由于閱讀這本書，我們已經(jīng)學到了很多。

2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.由于閱讀這本書，我們已經(jīng)學到了很多。

3.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.由于閱讀這本書，我們已經(jīng)學到了很多。

4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.由于閱讀這本書，我們已經(jīng)學到了很多。

第三篇：2008年成考專升本英語作文寫作技巧一

2008年成考專升本英語作文寫作技巧一[專升本-英語] 發(fā)布日期：2011-04-23 瀏覽次數(shù)：4

I.用于文章主題句 不用說？

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句

=（Itis）needlesstosay（that）子句

=Itisobviousthat子句

I.用于文章主題句 不用說？…

It goes without saying that子句

=（It is）needless to say（that）子句

= It is obvious that子句

= Obviously，S.+ V.例?不用說早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.…是不可能的； 無法…

There is no Ving

= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例?不可否認的？成功的事業(yè)關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.我深信…

I am greatly convinced（that）子句

= I am greatly assured（that）子句

例?我深信預(yù)防是于治療。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.在各種…之中？…

Among various kinds of …，…

= Of all the …，…

例?在各種運動中？我尤其喜歡慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.…是很容易證明的。

It can be easily proved（that）子句

例?時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6.…無論如何強調(diào)都不為過

… cannot be overemphasized

例?交通安全的重要性無論如何強調(diào)都不為過。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法？…；我認為…

In my opinion，…

= To my mind，…。

= As far as I am concerned，…

= I am of the opinion that子句

例?就我的看法？打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。

In my opinion，playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.（A）每個人都知道…

Everyone knows（that）子句

（B）就我所知？…

As far as my knowledge is concerned，…

例?就我所知？下列方法對我?guī)椭艽蟆?/p>

As far as my knowledge is concerned，the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫無疑問地？…

There is no doubt（that）子句

例?毫無疑問地？近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10.根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗？…

According to my personal experience，…

= Based on my personal experience，…

例?根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗？微笑已帶給我許多好處。

According to my personal experience，smile has done me a lot of good.11.在我認識的人當中？也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than …

例?在我認識的人當中？也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang，my

第四篇：英語寫作技巧

英語寫作技巧

（一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，合理布局

開始部分（opening paragraph）——說出文中的要點、核心問題。

正文部分（Body paragraphs）——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。

結(jié)尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——對全文的總結(jié)和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯(lián)系，內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應(yīng)，祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容.詳細可以參情況考ESL資源網(wǎng)站里面的writing部分。

（2）確定主題句

主題句是對全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)

在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進行解釋，擴展。

寫主題句應(yīng)注意以下幾點：

①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點

②提煉出一句具有概括性的話

③主題句應(yīng)具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。

（二）巧用連接詞

要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學會正確使用連接詞

表示羅列增加

First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing ? for another?,On(the)one hand?on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示時間順序

now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not?until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解釋說明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

furthermore, in fact, actually

表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, ofcourse, after all,表示并列關(guān)系

or, and, also, too, not only ? but also, as well as, both? and, either ?or, neither…nor

表示因果關(guān)系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to?, due to?, therefore, as aresult(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示條件關(guān)系

as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示讓步關(guān)系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ?or?, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when,whom)

表示舉例

for example, for instance, such as?, take? for example

表示比較

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)?just like,just as,表示目的for this reason， for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示強調(diào)

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括歸納

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as faras I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, insummary, in conclusion,（三）掌握常用句型：

臺灣英語資源網(wǎng)里面有很多，下面只列舉比較常用的。

1.in order to

為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他學習非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.in order that

她拼命干活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。

She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..3.so?that

他們太累了，除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。

They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4.such?that

天氣非常冷，以致于街上一個人都沒有。

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5.would rather do?than do

他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。

He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6.prefer doing to doing

他寧愿在精心準備后去做報告。

He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7.prefer to do?rather than do

比起女人，男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。

Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time

shopping.8.not only?but also

在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程，而且還獲得了博士學位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her

doctor’s degree.9.either?or

如果考試過關(guān)，你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3ｏｒgo to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither?nor

他是一個無聊的人，既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書。

He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as

他善良又樂于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.12.?as well

這個小孩活潑又可愛。

The child is active and funny as well.13.One?the other

你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎？一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some?others

每個人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。

Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make?+adj /n

我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。

What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not?until

直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事，我才了解真相。

I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if

他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。

He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing?

假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。

It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do?

我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。

I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since?

我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見他了。

It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when?

我到電影院時已經(jīng)八點鐘了。

It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before?

不久我們就會再見面的。

I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is?that?

我最珍視的是友誼。

It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do?

每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機

It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.

第五篇：英語短文

A Wolf in sheep's clothing

（披著羊皮的狼）

A wolf wanted to eat the sheep, but he was afraid of the vigilant

shepherd and his dogs.One day the wolf found the skin of a sheep.He put it on and walked among the sheep.A lamb thought that the

wolf was its mother because his skin looked like hers.So it

followed the wolf.Soon after they had left the dogs, the wolf came

at the lamb and ate it up.For some time he succeeded in deceiving

the sheep, and enjoying hearty meals.披著羊皮的狼

狼想吃羊，但是他害怕警惕的牧羊人和牧羊犬。有一天狼發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊羊皮，便披著它混入羊群。一只小羊羔把這只披著羊皮的狼誤認為自己的媽媽，被領(lǐng)出了羊群。狼成功地欺騙了羊群，吃掉了小羊羔。

寓意：事物的外表有時候會掩蓋它的本質(zhì)，所以我們不能只憑表面現(xiàn)象就作判斷。

good boy(好孩子)

Little Robert asked his mother for two cents.“What did you do

with the money I gave you yesterday?”

“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he answered.“You're a good boy,” said the mother proudly.“Here are two cents more.But why are you so interested in the

old woman?”

“She is the one who sells the candy.”

小羅伯特向媽媽要兩分錢?！白蛱旖o你的錢干什么了？”

“我給了一個可憐的老太婆，”他回答說。

“你真是個好孩子，”媽媽驕傲地說。

“再給你兩分錢?？赡銥槭裁磳δ俏焕咸敲锤信d趣呢？” “她是個賣糖果的?！? Naughty monkey(調(diào)皮的猴子)

It’s very hot.An old man is asleep on the chair.A fly comes and sits on the end of the man’s nose.The old man has a naughty monkey.He chases the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man’s nose again.The

monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times.The monkey is very angry.He

jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hits it

hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man’s nose.天氣很熱。一位老人在椅子上睡著了。一只蒼蠅飛來落在老人的鼻子上。老人有一只頑皮的猴子。猴子在追打蒼蠅。蒼蠅再次飛落在老人的鼻子上，猴子一再追打蒼蠅。這樣往返了五六次，猴子很生氣。他跳著跑到花園，撿起一塊大石頭。當蒼蠅再次落在老人的鼻子上時，猴子用石頭擊中老人的鼻子上的蒼蠅。他砸死了蒼蠅也打破了老人的鼻子.