第一篇：雅思閱讀中關(guān)于指路的高頻詞組詞匯

雅思閱讀中關(guān)于指路的高頻詞組詞匯

下面是我搜集的雅思閱讀中關(guān)于指路的高頻詞組詞匯：

be far from 距離某處很遠(yuǎn)

be nearby 距離某處很近

go straight across/to/through 徑直走過/向/過

cross(over)穿過(某條街道)

be next to 緊鄰

turn left/right 左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)

go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)

go back/back/back up 向回走

go east/west/south/north 向東/南/西/北

go on/along…till you meet… 沿…一直走，直到…

be on sb’s left/right 在某人的左邊/右邊

be the first/second/third from the left/right從左/右數(shù)第一/二/三個(gè)

directly opposite 和…相對(duì)

be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面

be on the corner of A street and B stree在A和B街交匯的拐角處

be in the corner of 在…的角落里

ground floor(英)首層

wing 配樓/建筑的一部分

annex 配樓/建筑的附屬建筑

basement 地下室/第一層

twin building由兩個(gè)完全相同的部分構(gòu)成的建筑

landmark 標(biāo)志性的建筑

block/complex由若干個(gè)建筑構(gòu)成的建筑群/街區(qū)

stair 樓梯

step 臺(tái)階

wheel chair access 無臺(tái)階的/殘疾人用

aisle 過道

intersection/crossroad 十字路口

a fork on the road 分叉路口

a T road 丁字路口

intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交橋

第二篇：雅思聽力?？紙?chǎng)景詞匯整理：指路 指示方向場(chǎng)景

最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

雅思聽力?？紙?chǎng)景詞匯整理：指路/指示方向場(chǎng)景

本文為大家收集整理了雅思聽力?？紙?chǎng)景詞匯整理：指路/指示方向場(chǎng)景。雅思聽力考試中有一些?？嫉膱?chǎng)景，同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇茧A段一定要多加注意有關(guān)這些場(chǎng)景的詞匯、句型及考點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)等。

指路/指示方向

十個(gè)方位詞――right, left, in front of, behind, rear, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after.這些詞是聽方位的關(guān)鍵詞匯，掌握它們對(duì)于做地圖題至關(guān)重要。

be far from 距離某處很遠(yuǎn) be nearby 距離某處很近

go straight across/to/through 徑直走過/向/過

go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back/back up 向回走

go east/west/south/north 向東/南/西/北

go on/along…till you meet… 沿…一直走/直到…

be on sb’s left/right 在某人的左邊/右邊

be the first/second/third from the left/right 從左/右數(shù)第一/二/三個(gè)

資料來源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

directly opposite 和…相對(duì)

be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面

be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交匯的拐角處

be in the corner of 在…的角落里

ground floor(英)首層 wing 配樓/建筑的一部分

annex 配樓/建筑的附屬建筑 basement 地下室/第一層

twin building 由兩個(gè)完全相同的部分構(gòu)成的建筑

landmark 標(biāo)志性的建筑

block/complex 由若干個(gè)建筑構(gòu)成的建筑群/街區(qū)

stair 樓梯 step 臺(tái)階 aisle 過道

wheel chair access 無臺(tái)階的/殘疾人用

intersection/crossroad 十字路口

a fork on the road 分叉路口 a T road 丁字路口

intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf/flyover 立交橋

資料來源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

第三篇：雅思詞匯下載

雅思十天突破【雅思寫作】第二版(完美打印版): http://004km.cn/source/12217/

雅思聽力---環(huán)球雅思名師【盧峭梅】雅思雙向聽力法考試詞匯: http://004km.cn/source/17045/

劍橋雅思7[Cambridge ielts 7]全真試題原版解析下載PDF版 共16MB: http://004km.cn/source/17551/

最新【環(huán)球雅思】【楊凡】寫作勝經(jīng):模板作文法pdf下載: http://004km.cn/source/16897/

[雅思閱讀]劉洪波：《雅思閱讀真經(jīng)3》PDF: http://004km.cn/source/1455/

[雅思口語]新東方孫濤：《雅思口語特訓(xùn)》PDF+MP3: http://004km.cn/source/1517/

雅思背單詞--楊鵬《十七天搞定GRE單詞》: http://004km.cn/source/14222/

劍橋雅思1-7聽力MP3+文本教材全集: http://004km.cn/source/16082/

劍橋雅思7聽力+文本: http://004km.cn/source/13515/

雅思【新東方】IELTS寫作筆記+孫肇春雅思8分作文: http://004km.cn/source/16226/

雅思《Listen To This 1，2，3 》的習(xí)題答案: http://004km.cn/source/15854/

雅思【新東方】（聽力內(nèi)部教材文本+mp3版）附件共103M: http://004km.cn/source/15856/

【顧家北】新東方·雅思寫作套路剖析與范例大全（掃描230句子）: http://004km.cn/source/14522/

雅思【英國(guó)口音教程】系列-提升英語口音聽說能力配套光碟(另新添部分文本): http://004km.cn/source/15729/

雅思聽力【王陸】807詞匯完整升級(jí)版PDF+MP3（綜合版）: http://004km.cn/source/15422/

2009新版【環(huán)球】雅思基礎(chǔ)班（完整）--王燕基礎(chǔ)口語精講班+陳婷婷聽力精講班+王建軍寫作+祁連山基礎(chǔ)閱讀精講班:http://004km.cn/source/14566/

新東方【馬駿】老師新托福聽力: http://004km.cn/source/14467/

劍橋雅思7

（七）cambridge7完全版之聽力MP3+聽力原文+答案: http://004km.cn/source/14114/

兩個(gè)月獲得雅思8分是怎樣煉成的: http://004km.cn/source/17962/

劍橋雅思3【聽力】的MP3+PDF（清晰版 打包下載）: http://004km.cn/source/16881/

劍橋雅思4【聽力】MP3清晰版 共103M（內(nèi)含試題文本，聽力原文和答案）: http://004km.cn/source/16701/

國(guó)際雅思【口語】真題題源MP3（完整版 共125M 打包下載）: http://004km.cn/source/16681/

雅思【新東方】(閱讀+聽力+寫作+口語)完整版筆記整理: http://004km.cn/source/16229/

新東方雅思詞匯文本下載（包含雅思詞匯3497個(gè)）: http://004km.cn/source/15003/

【隆重奉獻(xiàn)】雅思無詞閱讀法和平行閱讀法的可打印版: http://004km.cn/source/14880/

新東方雅思考官【口語】實(shí)戰(zhàn)指導(dǎo)PDF+MP3: http://004km.cn/source/14792/

雅思英文最常用詞匯表General Service List: http://004km.cn/source/16528/

雅思【閱讀】十四種閱讀題型解題技巧--WORD整理版: http://004km.cn/source/16231/

雅思The Academic Word List學(xué)術(shù)類詞匯表: http://004km.cn/source/16528/

雅思機(jī)經(jīng)題源大全【聽力】分冊(cè)mp3下載（附件共298MB 打包下載）: http://004km.cn/source/17553/

雅思英語資料【新東方】最終收藏版（共700MB 打包下載）: http://004km.cn/source/17635/

2009【雅思考試必備】----雅思英語同義詞大全PDF（解析版）: http://004km.cn/source/17639/

新雅思【口語】范文共30篇下載: http://004km.cn/source/17763/

雅思【新東方】美國(guó)口語教程共60課下載（WORD版）: http://004km.cn/source/17854/

【雅思口語】配套MP3下載（大小共80MB）: http://004km.cn/source/17633/

雅思聽力--名師【彭新松】老師講義: http://004km.cn/source/17780/

雅思寫作--真題作文實(shí)例 作文28分: http://004km.cn/source/17798/

Cambridge原版詞匯書——English Vocabulary in Use（教你如何準(zhǔn)確快速的記憶單詞）: http://004km.cn/source/17640/

大家還有什么需要的資料可以來鯉魚網(wǎng)找！~~~鯉魚網(wǎng)公認(rèn)的共產(chǎn)黨網(wǎng)！

第四篇：雅思詞匯

? 雅思考試成功兩要素：英語語言的綜合應(yīng)用能力（詞匯量）&應(yīng)試技巧 ? 高考 3000—3500

CET4 4000—4500

CET6/考研 5500—6000

TEM4 6000—7000

TEM8 10000—12000

SAT 10000+

GMAT 12000+

IELTS/TOFEL 8000—15000+

GRE 20000+

你到了哪個(gè)水平？

? 閱讀難點(diǎn)之一 詞匯量怎么算怎么不夠

中文舉例 圭 gui 垚 yao 犇 ben

Elephant 象 rhinoceros 犀牛 hippopotamus 河馬 zebra 斑馬

? 應(yīng)對(duì)方法

1.測(cè)試自己的詞匯量，正視自身的情況

2.有計(jì)劃的進(jìn)行詞匯記憶，理想情況為1000/week 分詞根詞綴、專題

3.在平時(shí)養(yǎng)成良好的記憶單詞習(xí)慣，精讀與泛讀（略讀&尋讀）

4.在閱讀中遇到生詞的應(yīng)對(duì)方法

? 定義式（注意破折號(hào)，冒號(hào)的使用）

Eg: Kinetic energy is the energy of moving particles.Be,or Mean, deal with, be considered, to be, refer to, be called, be known as, define, represent, signify, constitute

Or: skyscraper, or building more than 20 stories high

? 進(jìn)一步闡述

進(jìn)一步闡述不如定義那樣嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、詳細(xì)，但是提供的信息足以使我們猜出生詞的詞義。一般采用同位語 或者定語從句進(jìn)行表述：

Turbines, machines whose blades are turned by the movement of the steam.Obesity, which is a medical disorder that affects approximately 20-30% of the population of the United States of America.It is an excessive accumulation of body fat that results from the storage of excess food energy calories in the body's fat cells.? 舉例猜測(cè) for example, for instance, like, such as

The consequences of epochal events such as wars and great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were in the past.If someone is said to have “a chip on his shoulder”, he is angry, pugnacious好斗的, sullen慍怒的, and looking for troubles.? 上下文關(guān)聯(lián)語境

Computers have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud theft, larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, murder and forgery, since the first cases were reported in 1985.? 利用對(duì)比關(guān)系

Unlike her gregarious sister, Jane is a shy, unsociable person who does not like to go to

parties or to make new friends.Unlike sun pillars, which are caused by reflection of light, arcs and haloes are caused by

refraction of light through ice crystals.? 利用構(gòu)詞法（前綴/合成詞）

常用前綴：over, bi, re, im, in, anti and so on.overburden負(fù)擔(dān)過重，overcharge要價(jià)過高，overdo做得過分

Exercise

1.The major points of your plan are clear to me, but the details are still hazy.2.By anticipating the thief’s next move, the police were able to arrive at the bank before the robbery occurred.3.All of the palace’s laundry, when gathered for washing, formed a

massive bundle that required the combined efforts of all the servants to carry.4.“Give me specific suggestions when you criticize my work,” said the employee.“Vague comments do not help me improve.”

5.The apple appeased my hunger temporarily, but I could still eat a big dinner.6.After the attacks on civilians by army troops, a committee met to try to discover what could have provoked such ation.7.The king manifested his pleasure with a hearty laugh.8.The nation’s highway death toll has increased every year since the invention of the automobile.9.The workers’ lives were wretched, they worked from morning to night in all kinds of weather, earning only enough money to buy their simple food and cheap clothes.10.The tired soldiers trudged through knee-deep mud for hours before they found a dry place to sleep.11.As he reached for the rock above him, his rope broke and he hung precariously by one hand as the rescues ran toward him.12.In the past, the world seemed to run in an orderly way.Now, however, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil.13.Matrimony doesn’t seem to agree with Liz—she’s been unhappy ever since she got married.14.Using a long, slender instrument called a probe, doctors are able to locate and remove pieces of metal from a patient’s wounds.15.The following Monday, when the president convened the second

meeting of the committee, we all sat down quietly and waited for him to begin.16.Robben is considered an automatic administrator because he makes decisions without seeking the opinions of others.17.Being unable to write clearly is a liability in a business career.In business, one must often express opinions and ideas in writing.18.Manic depression is an emotional disorder in which the patient

alternates between feeling delightfully euphoric and being plunged into deep gloom.19.There is an optimum way to approach each kind of exam question.For a multiple-choice item, for example, first eliminate any clearly wrong answers.For an essay question, jot down an outline first.20.Studies indicate that a predisposition to schizophrenia is inherited.People who are schizophrenic are more likely than others to have

schizophrenic children.

第五篇：雅思大作文常用詞組匯總

雅思大作文常用詞組匯總

1.從?中受益

Benefit from…

People nowadays benefit quite a lot from the widespread use of the Internet 現(xiàn)代的人從網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛使用中受益匪淺

2.使?受益

Benefit…

Modern technologies can benefit the general public in many respects(在很多方面)現(xiàn)代科技可以在很多方面使大眾受益

3.對(duì)?有益，有助于? Be beneficial to + 名詞 Be conducive to + 名詞

Contribute to + 名詞（注：如果要跟動(dòng)詞原形，可用serve to do?）

1.Taking care of pets is conducive to the development of Children’s social skills(社交能力).2.It is widely believed that advertising serves to stimulate consumption(刺激消費(fèi))1.照顧寵物有助于孩子社交能力的發(fā)展； 2.普遍認(rèn)為，廣告有助于刺激消費(fèi)

5.協(xié)助某人做某事

Assist sb to do?(等同于常用的help)The internet assists children to study in a more effective way 網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)助孩子們以一種更有效的方式學(xué)習(xí)

6.提高?(效率 生產(chǎn)率)1).Enhance… 2).boost …(Efficiency Productivity)Computers help students enhance their study efficiency substantially（顯著地）電腦幫助學(xué)生們顯著地提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率

7.培養(yǎng)? Cultivate…

8.開闊眼界

1).Broaden one’s horizons 2).Expand one’s outlook

9.豐富知識(shí)

Enrich one’s knowledge

留學(xué)不僅開闊你的眼界，而且增長(zhǎng)你的知識(shí) 10.磨練性格

Sharpen one’s character

11.激發(fā)(對(duì)?的)熱情

Trigger off Inspire one’s enthusiasm(for…)類似:磨練技能Sharpen one’s skills abilities Job satisfaction is very likely to inspire one’s enthusiasm for life as a whole 工作滿意度很可能激發(fā)一個(gè)人對(duì)生活的整體熱情12.放松身心

Relax one’s body and ease one’s mind

Holidays can relax students’ bodies and ease their minds 假期可以放松學(xué)生的身心

13.發(fā)揮潛力，達(dá)到最大潛力 Fulfill one’s potential Reach one’s full potential

Studying various subjects can help students fulfill their potential 學(xué)習(xí)各種科目可以幫助學(xué)生發(fā)揮他們的潛力

14.引起公眾對(duì)?的關(guān)心

Trigger off Arouse public concern over…

The deteriorating environment has triggered off much public concern over the existence and development of mankind 正在惡化的環(huán)境已經(jīng)引起了公眾對(duì)人類生存和發(fā)展的關(guān)心

15.提高公眾對(duì)的?意識(shí) Raise the public awareness of …

The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation 政府應(yīng)該提高公眾的環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)

16.為?消除障礙，為?鋪平道路 Remove the barrier for… Pave the way for…

The invention of a global language would remove the barrier for international communication 一門全球性語言的發(fā)明會(huì)為國(guó)際交流消除障礙

18.促進(jìn)?的發(fā)展

Promote the development of…

The widespread use of English has promoted the development of international communication and interaction(互動(dòng))英語的廣泛使用已經(jīng)促進(jìn)了國(guó)際交流和互動(dòng)的發(fā)展

19.讓某人有能力去做? 1).Enable sb to + 動(dòng)詞 2).Equip sb with the ability to…

1.Going abroad can enable students to get a clear perspective of what the outside world is like and what they want from their lives

20.適應(yīng)? 1).Adapt to +名詞 2).Get used to +名詞

2.Students should learn to adapt to the increasingly fierce competition(越來越激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng))1.出國(guó)可以讓學(xué)生清楚地認(rèn)識(shí)到外面的世界是什么樣子的以及他們想從生活中得到什么 2.學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)越來越激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

21.采取?措施去做某事 處理?

Take ? measures to + 動(dòng)詞

The government should take immediate measures to curb the proliferation of pollution(Effective 有效的;Efficient 高效的 Stringent 嚴(yán)厲的;Immediate 及時(shí)的)Deal with… cope with…

22.抑制?的擴(kuò)散 Curb the proliferation of…

28.用?武裝某人 Equip sb with sth We should equip ourselves with various skills 我們應(yīng)該用各種技能武裝自己

26.優(yōu)先考慮? Give priority to…

Parents always give priority to their children’s future development 家長(zhǎng)總是優(yōu)先考慮他們孩子的未來發(fā)展

27.使?為?做準(zhǔn)備 Prepare sb for sth Studying a wide range of subjects will prepare students for their future employment

23.?是?不可或缺的一部分 ? is an indispensable part of…

At present, advertising has become an indispensable part of our daily lives and it has been exerting(施加)profound influence on the way we live and work 目前，廣告已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠?，并且，它一直在?duì)我們的生活和工作方式施加深遠(yuǎn)的影響

24.清晰地認(rèn)識(shí)到? 不清楚?

Get a clear perspective of… Lack a clear perspective of Self-selection is the best way for students to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives 對(duì)于學(xué)生來說，自我選擇是清楚地認(rèn)識(shí)到他們希望用他們一生做什么的最好方式

25.借鑒?

對(duì)?有更開闊的視野 Draw on…

Have a broader view of…

Students who spend some time traveling to other places have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on

1.對(duì)?提出挑戰(zhàn) Pose a challenge to …

A decreasing supply of natural resources is posing a challenge to the sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)of human society 正在減少的自然資源供給正對(duì)人類社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提出挑戰(zhàn)

2.對(duì)?有?的影響

Have(Have還可替換為: impose produce exert engender)+ a(an)+ adj + effect(impact influence)on ? Part-time jobs can produce a far-reaching impact on students, benefiting students, their families and even the society as a whole.(深遠(yuǎn)的:profound far-reaching)(積極的:positive;消極的: negative)(重大的:significant dramatic)兼職工作可以對(duì)學(xué)生，他們的家庭，甚至整個(gè)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響

3.在?中起到?作用

Play a(an)+ 形容詞 + role in?

Pivotal 關(guān)鍵的;Indispensible 不可或缺的 Dominant 主導(dǎo)的;Essential 重要的

4?.的大量使用(普及)The widespread use of… The proliferation of …

如果要說“?的過度使用”，則是the overuse of?

The widespread use of private cars has brought about a series of severe problems, particularly environmental contamination and traffic congestion 私家車的廣泛使用已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了一系列的嚴(yán)重問題，特別是環(huán)境污染和交通堵塞

5.比?更多 1).Outweigh… 2).Prevail over…

The advantages of private cars far outweigh their disadvantages 私家車的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于它的壞處

6.某一時(shí)間某一地方發(fā)生了某事

時(shí)間 + see witness experience+ 事件+ 地點(diǎn)（時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的位置可互換）

1.2009 witnessed two major events in China =China witnessed two major events in 2009 2.The 21st century saw a dramatic rise of people’s living standards

7.加大縮小?和?之間的差距 Widen narrow the gap between…and …

The technology available to individuals is actually widening the gap between the rich and the poor, rather than narrowing it 供大眾使用的科技實(shí)際上正在加寬貧富差距，而不是縮小它

8.讓某人接觸某事

1).Put sb into contact with sth 2).Expose sb to sth Exposing young children to excessive(過多的)violence and pornography would be detrimental to their personal development.讓小孩子接觸過多的暴力和色情會(huì)對(duì)他們的個(gè)人發(fā)展不利

9.源于?

1).Result from… 2).Stem from… 3).spring from … 1.Stress resulting from excessive work may lead to a wide variety of(各式各樣的)problems 2.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes in every aspect of our daily lives

10.導(dǎo)致? 1).Lead to… 2).Result in… 3).Give rise to … 4).bring about…

11.?可歸因?yàn)? ? can be attributed to …

The high sales of certain products, to a large extent(在很大程度上), can be attributed to the power of advertising 某些產(chǎn)品的高銷售，在很大程度上，可被歸因于廣告的力量

12.?歸功于? ? owe much to…

The improvement of people’s living standard

owes much to the rapid development of science and technology.人們生活水平的進(jìn)步歸功于科學(xué)和技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展

13.承擔(dān)?的責(zé)任

Assume Shoulder the responsibility for…

The government should shoulder the responsibility for ensuring(ensure確保)that adequate job opportunities should be available to college graduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)政府應(yīng)該承擔(dān)確保有足夠工作機(jī)會(huì)提供給大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的責(zé)任

14.?伴隨著?.…is accompanied by…

The rapid progression of the internet is often accompanied by overuse of it 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速進(jìn)步經(jīng)常伴隨著它的過度使用

15.促使某人做某事 Impel sb to do sth(激勵(lì)某人做某事可以說 motivate sb to do sth)Peer pressure(同輩壓力)impels college graduates to compete with each other for decent jobs(體面的工作)同輩壓力促使大學(xué)畢業(yè)生彼此競(jìng)爭(zhēng)體面的工作

16.確保? Ensure that ? 1.The information age(信息時(shí)代)renders us slaves to high technologies, such as computers and the Internet 2.The fast-paced lifestyle has rendered people alienated(疏遠(yuǎn))from one another

17.? 讓?變成某種狀態(tài) ? render?+形容詞或者名詞(和make同義)

18.關(guān)鍵是? 用)computers 2.The key point is that we should attach more importance to(更重視)environmental protection 1.我認(rèn)為關(guān)鍵是確保孩子們不過度使用電腦；2.關(guān)鍵是，我們應(yīng)該更重視環(huán)境保護(hù)

19.把?納入考慮 把?放在第一位 Put… at first place Take ?into consideration account Most college graduates take job promotions into consideration and put personal 1).The key point is to + 動(dòng)詞短語

1.I think the key point is to make sure that children do not overuse(過度使2).The key point is that + 句子

development at first place 大多數(shù)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生把升職納入考慮范圍，并把個(gè)人發(fā)展放在第一位

20.面對(duì)? 1).Be confronted with? 2).Be faced with? People nowadays are confronted with so many problems, particularly(特別是)the deterioration of environment and air pollution 現(xiàn)在的人面對(duì)如此多的問題，特別是，環(huán)境惡化和空氣污染

21.專注于? 1).Focus on?

2).Concentrate on… Focusing on certain subjects allows students to better concentrate on the related knowledge 專注于某些科目讓孩子更好地把精力集中在相關(guān)知識(shí)上

22.以?為代價(jià) At the expense cost of ? We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment 我們不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價(jià)來發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)

23.靠?(后跟動(dòng)詞短語表方式)憑借? by + 動(dòng)詞的ing形式

by means of + 名詞

1.Old people can help those junior workers by sharing their experience and resources.2.By means of Internet connection, youngsters from poor families can attend lectures of most prestige professors 1.老年人可以靠分享他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和資源來幫助那些初級(jí)工人

2.憑借網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接，來自窮人家的年輕人可以參加大多數(shù)知名教授的課程

24.而不是? 1).instead of? 2).rather than…

(instead of?感情色彩更強(qiáng)，表示“完全不是?”)

A recent survey indicates young people in their teens spend the vast majority of their spare time watching TV rather than talking with other family members.最近的調(diào)查表明，處于青少年時(shí)期的年輕人花費(fèi)大量業(yè)余時(shí)間看電視，而不是和家人交談

25.不管? 1).Regardless of ?

(后面跟名詞或者一個(gè)疑問口氣的句子，如例句1)2).In spite of?(用法同上)3).Despite the fact that?(后面只能跟個(gè)陳述句，如例句2)1.Children nowadays are allowed to buy whatever they like, regardless of whether it is useful for them 2.Despite the fact that the number of whales(鯨魚)is decreasing sharply, the Japanese government still decided to continue its commercial whaling(商業(yè)捕鯨)1.現(xiàn)在的孩子被允許買任何他們喜歡的東西，不管是否對(duì)他們有用 2.盡管鯨魚的數(shù)量正在大幅增長(zhǎng)，日本政府仍然決定繼續(xù)商業(yè)捕鯨

26.在?方面（限制觀點(diǎn)的適用范圍）In terms of? knowledge 旅行在開闊眼界和增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)方面，對(duì)孩子的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)有利

27.有了? 沒有?

(既可表示假設(shè)也可表示因果)In the absence of…

(以上兩個(gè)短語分別等同于with?和 without?)With the presence of advertising , consumers can stay well-informed of(很靈通地獲得?的消息)the latest products in the market 有了廣告的存在，消費(fèi)者可以很靈通的獲得市場(chǎng)上最新產(chǎn)品的消息

28.為了交換?

in exchange for?

With the presence of?

Travel is beneficial to children’s personal growth in terms of broadening their horizons and enriching their People nowadays tend to sacrifice health simply in exchange for career success 現(xiàn)代的人傾向于犧牲健康，僅僅為了交換職業(yè)成功

29.傾向于 往往 Tend to + 動(dòng)詞

1.Youngsters tend to be more impulsive(沖動(dòng)的)and are more likely to go astray 2.Compared with the older generation, young people nowadays are more likely to be independent at an earlier age.3.It is very likely that the widespread use of the Internet would bring about more problems

30.可能? Be likely to + 動(dòng)詞

It is likely that + 句子(如例句3)1.年輕人往往更沖動(dòng)，更可能誤入歧途

2.和老一輩人相比，現(xiàn)在的年輕人更可能在一個(gè)較早的年紀(jì)獨(dú)立 3.很可能，網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛使用會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多問題

31.?不能代替? ?

is no substitute for ? We should keep in mind that the internet is no substitute for teachers 我們應(yīng)該牢記，網(wǎng)絡(luò)不能代替老師

32.?被(不能被)?證明是合理的 ?

can(not)be justified by ?(也可用主動(dòng)語態(tài), 如例句2)

1.It often seems that(似乎?)the amount of money movie stars are able to earn in a short time cannot possibly be justified by the amount of work they do 2.All these factors may justify the huge earnings of movie stars 1.似乎電影明星在短時(shí)間內(nèi)能掙到的錢的數(shù)量不能被他們所做的工作量證明是合理的 2.所有這些因素都可能證明明星的巨額收入是合理的

33.重視?

1).Attach importance to ? 2).Place(more)value on…

Parents in present-day society attach much importance to their children’s future development 當(dāng)今社會(huì)的父母非常重視他們孩子的未來發(fā)展

34.過量的? 適量的?

An excessive amount of? A moderate amount of…(Excessively 過量地)(Moderately 適量地)1.The Internet is saturated with(充斥著)an excessive amount of violent content 2.Depending excessively on computers is very likely to stifle people’s creativity at work 1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)充斥著過量的暴力內(nèi)容； 2.過分依賴電腦很可能扼殺人們?cè)诠ぷ髦械膭?chuàng)造力

35.越來越多的?

An increasing growing number of +可數(shù)名詞(把number換成amount即可接不可數(shù)名詞)

A pressing issue facing us is that(我們面臨的一個(gè)迫切問題是?)a growing amount of trash is being produced day and night.(黑體部分是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài), 即 “Be 動(dòng)詞+ being+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”)我們面臨的一個(gè)迫切問題是，越來越多的垃圾正在被日以繼夜地生產(chǎn)

36.越來越? Increasingly + 形容詞 Due to the expanding population and the sharp rise in the number of private cars, our city is becoming increasingly crowded 由于擴(kuò)張的人口和私家車數(shù)量的大幅增長(zhǎng)，我們的城市正變得越來越擁擠

37.很多的?，Numerous? = A large number of?(替換a lot of, 例子省略)Cell phones bring us considerable convenience(巨大的方便性)Considerable(巨大的，可用來形容一些抽象的概念，如: 變化，方便性，舒適度等 手機(jī)給我們帶來巨大的方便性

38.絕大多數(shù)的?

the vast majority of +可數(shù)名詞.(替換most)

The vast majority of consumers will give priority to the quality before buying something 絕大多數(shù)消費(fèi)者在購(gòu)買前會(huì)優(yōu)先考慮質(zhì)量

39.各式各樣的? 1).A wide variety of ? 2).A wide range of… 3).Various…

We are confronted with a wide variety of advertisements in present-day society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，我們面對(duì)各式各樣的廣告

40.供?使用(供?選擇)1).Be available to + 名詞 2).Be accessible to + 名詞

A wide range of job opportunities are available to college graduates in present-day society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，各式各樣的工作機(jī)會(huì)可供大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇

41.在?之間找到平衡(妥善處理...)

Find(find可替換為strike)a balance between?and?

Some students fail to(不能)strike a balance between study and play 一些學(xué)生沒能在學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂之間找到平衡

42.在很大程度上 在某種程度上

to a large extent to some extent Money, to a large extent, is the main drive of hard work(黑體部分的意思是：什么什么是什么什么的主要驅(qū)動(dòng))(如要表達(dá)：?是?的根本原因，則是：? is the root cause of ?)金錢，在很大程度上，是努力工作的主要?jiǎng)恿?/p>

43.急需?

Be in urgent need of?

Young students are in urgent need of proper guidance(指導(dǎo))from their teachers 年輕學(xué)生急需來自老師的指導(dǎo)

44.利用? Make use of Students should make full use of(充分利用)their campus life(make good use of ? 好好利用?)學(xué)生應(yīng)該充分利用他們的校園生活 倒退類 1.不能做某事 Fail to do?(等同cannot)

Nowadays, people often end up buying products that fail to meet their needs, owing to lack of knowledge of better alternatives(選擇，和choice同義)in the market

2.最終...(形容不太好的事)End up + 動(dòng)名詞

3.對(duì)?有害

Be detrimental harmful to?

目前，人們經(jīng)常最終買到不能滿足他們需要的產(chǎn)品，由于缺乏對(duì)市場(chǎng)中更好選擇的了解

Too much time spent on TV watching is detrimental to children’s psychological well-being(心理健康)過多花費(fèi)在看電視上的時(shí)間對(duì)孩子的心理健康有害

4.對(duì)?構(gòu)成威脅 Pose a threat to ?

China’s entry into WTO would pose a great threat to quite a number of domestic manufacturers(國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)商)中國(guó)加入WTO會(huì)對(duì)相當(dāng)數(shù)量的國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)商構(gòu)成威脅

5.打擊某人的熱情 Dampen one’s enthusiasm Nothing can dampen my enthusiasm for English 任何事都不能打擊我對(duì)英語的熱情

6.限制 扼殺創(chuàng)造力

Constrain stifle one’s creativity

7.比?劣Be inferior to?(比?優(yōu))(Be superior to…)

Many youngsters tend to believe that domestic films are inferior to imported ones 很多年輕人往往相信國(guó)產(chǎn)電影比進(jìn)口電影差

8.依賴?(取決于?)Depend on ?

Most youngsters nowadays depend excessively on their parents, due to lack of independence 現(xiàn)在的大多數(shù)年輕人過分依賴父母，由于缺乏獨(dú)立性

9.缺乏?

Lack of ?(名詞短語)Lack?(動(dòng)詞短語)generation gap.2).Most people lack a clear perspective about what they want from their lives 1.缺乏足夠和父母的交流和情感分享可能加寬已經(jīng)存在的代溝 2.大多數(shù)人沒有清楚地意識(shí)到他們想從生活中得到什么

10.對(duì)?脆弱

Be vulnerable to ?

Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent content on the Internet 如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)母改钢笇?dǎo)，孩子對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的暴力內(nèi)容非常脆弱

11.充斥著? Be saturated with?

1).Lack of adequate communication and emotional exchange with parents may widen the already existing

12.剝奪某人的? Deprive sb of ?

Depending too much on computers will deprive people of their creativity 過分依賴電腦會(huì)剝奪人們的創(chuàng)造力

13.誘惑某人做某事 驅(qū)使某人做某人 Tempt sb to do?

Drive sb to do?(褒義貶義都可以)1).Advertising often tempts people to buy things they do not really need 2).The desire to go abroad is driving me to study hard 1.廣告經(jīng)常誘惑人們購(gòu)買他們實(shí)際上不需要的東西 2.出國(guó)的欲望正在驅(qū)使我刻苦學(xué)習(xí)

14.盲目地跟從?

Follow? indiscriminately(“盲目地”也可以用blindly)People nowadays, especially some youngsters, follow the latest fashion blindly 現(xiàn)在的人，特別是一些年輕人，盲目跟從最新的流行趨勢(shì)

15.在?方面相當(dāng)受限

Be rather restricted in terms of?

Youngsters nowadays are rather restricted in terms of social experience 現(xiàn)在的年輕人在社會(huì)閱歷方面相當(dāng)受限

16.利用?

(常用來說明有不良意圖的利用)Take advantage of?

Advertising often tempts consumers to make a purchase by taking advantage of their ignorance about a product 廣告經(jīng)常靠利用消費(fèi)者對(duì)產(chǎn)品的無知來誘惑他們購(gòu)買

17.對(duì)?保持清醒

Stay alert to + 名詞

We should stay alert to the negative influence brought by modern technologies 我們應(yīng)該對(duì)被現(xiàn)代科技所帶來的負(fù)面影響保持警惕

18.有?的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

At the risk of?

Firefighters are often at the risk of losing their lives

19.限制??的發(fā)展

restrict the development of 20.降低??的效率

lower the efficiency of?

21.與…有密切關(guān)系

be closely interrelated with… 22.把重心放在… lay more emphasis on…