第一篇:初中感嘆句的用法和練習(xí)題解析[模版]
(十二感嘆句
一、感嘆句用法:表示說(shuō)話人的強(qiáng)烈的感情。
二、結(jié)構(gòu): 1.△What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞是名詞。該名詞前常有形容詞修飾,句中的主語(yǔ)和
謂語(yǔ)一般可省去。
★★★句型為:What+(a / an+形容詞+名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!例如: 1What a cold day(it is!今天天氣真冷啊!2What an old house(it is!這間房子真老啊!3What nice air(it is!空氣真好啊!4What delicious food(it is!多好吃的食物啊!5What happy children(they are!孩子們多快樂(lè)啊!注:What結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞若為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,要用不定冠詞a/an,而不用the;如句12;若為復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(常見不可數(shù)名詞:work, weather, fun, food等,則不用冠詞,如句345.2.△How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。★★★句型為:How+形容詞/副詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!例如: 6How cold(it is today!今天天氣真冷啊!7How happy(the children are!孩子們真愉快啊!
8How hard(the student works!這個(gè)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)多努力啊!9How well(Mr Zhao teaches!趙先生教得多好啊!10How happily(the boys are playing!那些男孩們玩得多開心啊!注:how 結(jié)構(gòu)中主語(yǔ)如果是名詞,常常前面要用定冠詞the(比較第5和7兩句;67兩句是感嘆形容詞,8910是感嘆副詞。感嘆句練習(xí)題
一、選詞填空。(What / What a / What an / How 1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(改為感嘆句 2.We had a good time in summer holidays.(改為感嘆句 3.The river is long.(改為感嘆句,兩種 4.How nice the food is!(改為同義句
5.How well he swims!(改為同義句 6.What strong men they are!(改為同義句
三、同步練習(xí)題:(將下列句子改為感嘆句
1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!4.The weather is sunny.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!5.The work is very hard.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!6.Andy studies hard.How____________________________________________!7.The girls are singing well.How____________________________________________!
四、單項(xiàng)選擇
(1._______ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(2._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an(3._______ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(4._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(5.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(6.______ happy life the old live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(7.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(8._________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(9.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(10.____ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
第二篇:初中英語(yǔ)感嘆句用法及練習(xí)題附答案
感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
一、填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!
二、選擇填空。
1._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 3.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 4._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 6._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an
三、所給句子填空,使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句:
1.The boy swam very fast.(同義句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.(同義句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同義句)_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.(同義句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!
答案:
一、What,What a, How, How,What an,What, What a, What, How, How
二、BAACA
CACAC
三、1.How fast
2.How exciting
3.How beautiful
4.What a useful, How useful the
5.How carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早飯多么有趣??!
第三篇:感嘆句的用法
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.讓學(xué)生了解感嘆句。
2.感嘆句的三種構(gòu)成方法。
掌握由how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
掌握有how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句.2 能把how和what引導(dǎo)的兩種感嘆句互換形式。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
第一步:導(dǎo)入、復(fù)習(xí)
感嘆句:用以表示喜怒哀樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。如:
Look!
Great!
感嘆句的標(biāo)志性符號(hào)即感嘆號(hào)“!”。
感嘆句一般讀降調(diào)。
How carefull he studies!(讀降調(diào))
第二步:呈現(xiàn)、質(zhì)疑
陳述句、疑問(wèn)句可構(gòu)成感嘆句。如:
It sounds great!
Isn't it interesting!
It's a fine day today!
單詞或短語(yǔ)均可構(gòu)成感嘆句。如:
Help!
Look out!
Well done!
How或what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。如:
How clever!
What sweet music!第三步:拓展提升
What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
What a beautiful girl!What delicious food!
What bad wheather!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
How exciting!
How big a room(it is)!
How many books he has!
How time flies!
第四步:知識(shí)梳理
What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
What+aan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主謂)!
What a cute dog!
What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主謂)!
What beautfull flowers!
What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!
What+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
What she must have suffered!2 How 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
How+形容詞或副詞(+主謂)!
How wonderfull!
How+形容詞+aan+可數(shù)名詞(+主謂)!
How big a room it is!
How+manymuchfewlittle+名詞(+主謂)!
How many books he has!
How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
How time flies!
第五步:檢測(cè)、總結(jié)
一 將"He is a clever boy.”變?yōu)楦袊@句.How cever he is!What a clever boy he is!
二 將What a big room it is!變?yōu)橛蒆ow引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。How big a room it is!
三 how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中“how”主要修飾其后的形容詞或副詞。
what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中 “what”修飾其后的名詞。作業(yè):1 復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)教材P128中感嘆句的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
完成英語(yǔ)教材P70中有how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
期末試卷中的感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題。
第四篇:感嘆句練習(xí)題
感嘆句練習(xí)題
一、把下列各句改成感嘆句(注意分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)).1.They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________they are!
________ ________ ________ flowers are!
2.The woman is very kind(善良的).________ ________ the woman is!
________ ________ kind woman!
3.They had a good idea.________ ________ ________ idea they had!
二、用What, What a/an, 或How填空。
1.________ clever boy he is!
2.________ cold it is today!
3.________ nice weather it is!
4.________ hard they are working!
5.________ well he writes!
6.________ noisy place(it is)!
7.________ beautifully he draws!
8._________ well you look!
9._________ interesting film it is!
10.________ carefully he is drawing!
11.________ hard he works!
12.________ hard work it is!
13.________ pretty a girl she is!
14.________ honest boy Tom is!
15._________ slowly it moved!
三、根據(jù)提示將下列句子變成感嘆句。1.It is quite a nice present.→_________ _________ nice present!
2.We have fine weather today.→_________ _________ weather we have today!
3.It’s sunny today.→_________ _________ sunny day it is today!
4.The children are working hard.→_________ _________ the children are working!
四、將下列句子變成感嘆句。
1.He is a handsome boy.______________________________________________________
2.The girl is beautiful.______________________________________________________
3.Peter runs fast.______________________________________________________
4.It is raining heavily.______________________________________________________
5.You are stupid.______________________________________________________
6.I had a tasty meal.______________________________________________________
7.Our classroom is very clean.______________________________________________________
8.They are polite boys.______________________________________________________
9.It is raining heavily.______________________________________________________
五、將下列句子改為感嘆句,注意What,How的使用及詞序。
1.The classroom is clean.(How)
______________________________________________________
2.The elephant is very heavy.(How)
______________________________________________________
3.She is a happy girl.(What)
______________________________________________________
4.It‘s a nice coat.(What)
______________________________________________________
5.The beds are dirty(臟).(How)
______________________________________________________
6.The teachers are very busy.(How)
______________________________________________________
六、用How把下列句子改成感嘆句。
1、多好的女孩??!
______________________________________________________
2、多好的新聞!
______________________________________________________
3、多美的花?。?/p>
______________________________________________________
七、用What把下列句子改成感嘆句。
1、她是多好的女孩??!
__________________________________________________________
2、它是多好的新聞!
__________________________________________________________
3、它們是多美的花??!
__________________________________________________________
八、用兩種方法將下列句子改為感嘆句。1.This is an old watch.____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ 2.The food is so nice.____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ 3.These questions are very easy.____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ 4.She has long hair.____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ 4
第五篇:感嘆句練習(xí)題
感嘆句初級(jí)題
1.____ a nice watch it is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.how a 3.____ interesting the film is!
A.What
B.What an
C.How 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a
B.How
C.What a
D.What 5.____ hard work it is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad
B.What a bad
C.How fine
D.What a fine 7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!
A.How a
B.What a
C.How
D.What 8.____ expensive trousers!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.What an
9.____ girl she is!
A.What bright a
B.How a bright
C.How bright a
D.What bright 10.____ weather we have today!
A.A fine
B.What a fine
C.How a fine
D.What fine 11.____ careless he is!
A.What
B.How
C.So much
D.How much 12.____ from Beijing to London!
A.How long way it is
B.What a long way is it
C.How long way is it
D.What a long way it is 13.Oh, John, ____ you gave us!
A.How a pleasant surprise
B.How pleasant surprise
C.What a pleasant surprise
D.What pleasant surprise
14.____ useful work they have done!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.What an 15.____ nice picture you gave me!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.What an
三、用What或How填空:
1.a big tree it is!2.big the tree is!3.beautiful pictures!4.beautiful the pictures are!5.high the building is!6.big eyes she has!7.lovely the ice-cream is!8.lovely ice-cream!【中等題】
1.____ a nice watch it is!A.HowB.What C.What a D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a 3.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How
D.How an 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 5.____ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 8.____ expensive trousers!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an 9.Please ____, they’re having a meeting.A.not be so noisy B.Be quite C.mustn’t talk D.no speaking 10.____ to meet me at the station.I’ll be waiting there.A.Not to forget B.Not forget C.Forget notD.Don’t forget 11.____ girl she is!A.What bright a B.How a bright C.How bright a D.What bright 12.____ weather we have today!A.A fine B.What a fine C.How a fine D.What fine 13.____ careless he is!
A.What B.How C.So much D.How much 14.Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise 15.____ useful work they have done!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 16.____ nice picture you gave me!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 填空題
l.____________ hot the weather is!2.____________ hard he works!
3.____________
nice tea it is!4.____________ big horses they 'are!
5.____________ a good boy he is!【提高題】
1._______ carefully the boy does his homework!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, whatC.How, what D.What, how 3.________ cheap these clothes are!I’d like to buy some for my son.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 4._______ fools they were!They believed what the girls said.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 5._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 6.I miss you very much._______ I want to see you!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 7.Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made!It’s too bad.A.How B.How aC.What D.What a 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 9._______ delicious your supper is!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A.How B.How anC.What D.What an