第一篇：be動(dòng)詞用法及相關(guān)練習(xí)題

Be動(dòng)詞的用法：

現(xiàn)在時(shí) I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are（縮略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）,（否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't）, 過(guò)去時(shí) I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were（過(guò)去時(shí)否定縮略式 wasn't, weren't）, 過(guò)去分詞 been, 現(xiàn)在分詞 being

1）be +現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，例如：

They are having a meeting.他們正在開(kāi)會(huì)。

2)be + 過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，例如：

The window was broken by Tom..窗戶(hù)是湯姆打碎的。

3）be + 動(dòng)詞不定式，可表示下列內(nèi)容：

a.表示最近、未來(lái)的計(jì)劃或安排，例如：

He is to go to New York next week..他下周要去紐約。

說(shuō)明： 這種用法也可以說(shuō)成是一種將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)法。

b.表示命令，例如：

You are to explain this.對(duì)此你要做出解釋。

c.征求意見(jiàn)，例如：

How am I to answer him? 我該怎樣答復(fù)他？

d.表示相約、商定，例如：

We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.我們明天早晨7點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口集合。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing〔現(xiàn)在分詞〕形式

第一人稱(chēng)+am+v-ing

第二人稱(chēng)+are+v-ing

第三人稱(chēng)+is+v-ing

定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一般時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

可以表示有計(jì)劃的未來(lái)。也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法：

a.表示現(xiàn)在(指說(shuō)話(huà)人說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情。

We are waiting for you.b.習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。

Mr.Green is writing another novel.(說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)并未在寫(xiě)，只處于寫(xiě)作的狀態(tài)。)

She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.c.已經(jīng)確定或安排好的將來(lái)活動(dòng)

I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已經(jīng)安排了）

we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已經(jīng)拿到了）

d.有些動(dòng)詞（狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）

1.表示知道或了解的動(dòng)詞:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand

2.表示“看起來(lái)”“看上去“appear,resemble,seem

3表示喜愛(ài)或不喜愛(ài)hate,like.lover.prefer

4表示構(gòu)成或來(lái)源的動(dòng)詞 be come from.contain,include

5表示感官的動(dòng)詞 hear see smell sound taste

6表示擁有的動(dòng)詞belong to.need.own.possess.want wish

【No.1】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由”be+v-ing"構(gòu)成。be應(yīng)為助動(dòng)詞，初學(xué)者最容易漏掉，它應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)保持一致。

【No.2】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用

在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用以下幾種情況：

(1)當(dāng)句子中有now時(shí)，常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。

(2)以look, listen開(kāi)頭的句子，提示我們動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

Listen！She is singing an English song.聽(tīng)，她正在唱英語(yǔ)歌。

(3)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且此時(shí)有this week, these days等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，這時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

We are making model planes these days.這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。

(4)描述圖片中的人物的動(dòng)作，也為了表達(dá)更生動(dòng)。此時(shí)也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。

【No.3】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化

肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+be(am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.否定句式：主語(yǔ)+be(am, is, are)+not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be(am, is, are)+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？

特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+be(am, is, are)+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？

對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。

c.表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d.與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說(shuō)話(huà)人的主觀(guān)色彩。

You are always changing your mind.典型例題

My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A.has lost, don't find B.is missing, don't find C.has lost, haven't found D.is missing, haven't found.答案D.前句是一個(gè)仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，由于沒(méi)有找到，其影響仍然存在，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定式時(shí)可用于完成時(shí)。

e:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示贊嘆或厭煩的感情.例如:

He is always causing trouble.他總是惹麻煩.=====================================

The Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的地方在動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候要特別注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化形式。

例如：

taking，taking是take的ing形式,以e結(jié)尾要去e加ing;

swimming，beginning，putting,要雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母,之后加ing;

buying,playing,teaching,等大部分單詞直接加ing.有一些特殊變化(或者說(shuō)以Ie為結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞)的現(xiàn)在分詞〔有3個(gè)〕,:lying—lie, dying ―die tying―tie 這些以ie結(jié)尾要去e再把I變y再加ing．

1.The Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的地方在動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候要特別注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化形式。

3.例如：

4.swimming，beginning，putting，taking，buying。

has和have的用法

has和have都表示有，但用法不同。

has用在第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式（能轉(zhuǎn)換成it的人稱(chēng)形式）中；have用在第一人稱(chēng)和第二人稱(chēng)中；如果一個(gè)句子中有does(或did)的話(huà)，has變?yōu)閔ave，does就相當(dāng)于一個(gè)還原器。

例句：

has：He has a bag.他有一個(gè)書(shū)包。

have：I have a pen.我有一知鋼筆。

Do you have a book?你有一本書(shū)嗎？

關(guān)于does的:Does he have a notebook?他有一個(gè)筆記本嗎？

She doesn't have a computer.她沒(méi)有一個(gè)電腦。

練習(xí)題

（Be動(dòng)詞）

一、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。

I ______ a girl.My name _______ Mary.I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7.I ______ 12 years old.Here ______ my family photo.Look!These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.This boy ______ my brother.He ________ 15 years old now.That ______ my cat, Mimi.It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腂e動(dòng)詞。（注意Be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)）1.I ________from Australia.2.She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________my friends.4.My parents _______very busy every day.5._______ there a Chinese school in New York? 6.There _____ some glasses on it.7.There ________many monkeys in the mountain.8.There_________ a beautiful garden in our school.9.I _______ at school just now.10.He ________ at the camp last week.11.We ________ students two years ago.12.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.13.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.14.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.15.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.16.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.17.There _________some water in the glass.18.There __________ some bread on the table.19.Where ________ your friends yesterday? 20.How old __________ you last year? 21.Which dog ________ yours? 22.Ten and two ________ twelve.、。

一、用am, is, are 填空 1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a doctor.3)____she from Jinan?

4)_____you American? 5)He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars

8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name?

11)These _____ buses.12)Those _____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What class _____ you in? 1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack’s sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom?

6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?

8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?

13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling....

第二篇：be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題

be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（1）1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

（1）I _____ a student.（2）We _____ friends.（3）He _____ a good boy.（4）She ______ is my sister.（5）They _____ playing football.（6）You ______ my friend.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)：

1）I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2）The girl______ Jack's sister.3）______ your brother in the classroom?

4）Who ______ I?

5）The jeans ______ on the desk.6）My sister's name ______Nancy.7）There ______ a girl in the room.8）There ______ some apples on the tree.9）There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.I

am

a

teacher.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

2.They

are

reading a book..(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

3.He is playing computer games.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

4.We are having an English class.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

5.She is dancing.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（2）1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

1）I ______a doctor.2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast.4)Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse.6)They ______ my classmates.7)He ______ my brother.8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student.10)His mother______a

housewife.2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1）將下列各句轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句。

（1）I

am drawing

a picture.（2）They

are playing football.（3）His father

is a

teacher.（4）We are having a music class.（5）She is a singer.2)將下列各句轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答。（1）They

are

reading books.（2）I am a good student.（3）He is

a

policeman.（4）His brother is a postman.（5）We

are

playing snowball-fighting.

第三篇：be動(dòng)詞的用法練習(xí)題

金翰林be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（1）1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

（1）I _____ a student.（2）We _____ friends.（3）He _____ a good boy.（4）She ______ is my sister.（5）They _____ playing football.（6）You ______ my friend.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)：

1）I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2）The girl______ Jack's sister.3）______ your brother in the classroom?

4）Who ______ I?

5）The jeans ______ on the desk.6）My sister's name ______Nancy.7）There ______ a girl in the room.8）There ______ some apples on the tree.9）There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.I

am

a

teacher.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

____________________________________________________ 2.They

are

reading a book..(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

金翰林be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（2）1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

1）I ______a doctor.2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast.4)Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse.6)They ______ my classmates.7)He ______ my brother.8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student.10)His mother______a

housewife.2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1）將下列歌劇轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句。（1）I

am drawing

a picture.（2）They

are playing football.（3）His father

is a

teacher.（4）We are having a music class.（5）She is a singer.

第四篇：be動(dòng)詞的用法規(guī)則及練習(xí)題

金翰林be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（1）1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

（1）I _____ a student.（2）We _____ friends.（3）He _____ a good boy.（4）She ______ is my sister.（5）They _____ playing football.（6）You ______ my friend.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)：

1）I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2）The girl______ Jack's sister.3）______ your brother in the classroom?

4）Who ______ I?

5）The jeans ______ on the desk.6）My sister's name ______Nancy.7）There ______ a girl in the room.8）There ______ some apples on the tree.9）There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.I

am

a

teacher.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

____________________________________________________ 2.They

are

reading a book..(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

3.He is playing computer games.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)

____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________ 4.We are having an English class.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)_____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 5.She is dancing.(轉(zhuǎn)換成為一般疑問(wèn)句并回答)____________________________________________________ be動(dòng)詞用法練習(xí)題（2）

1.選擇正確的be動(dòng)詞填空。

1）I ______a doctor.2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast.4)Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse.6)They ______ my classmates.7)He ______ my brother.8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student.10)His mother______a

housewife.2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1）將下列歌劇轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句。

（1）I

am drawing

a picture.金翰林be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.Where ____ they from?

They ____ from England.Where ____ your mom from?

She ____ from Shishi.Where ____ his teacher from?

He ____ from

Japan.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from?

They ____ from Cuba.How old ____ you?

I ____ twelve years old.How old ____ he?

He ____ eleven years old.How old ____ she?

She ____ thirteen years old.How old ____ they?

They ____ fourteen years old.How old ____ Kate and Tom?

They ____ fifteen years old.What class ____ you in?

I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven.What class ____ LiMing in?

He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight.What grade ____ Sally in?

She _____ in Grade Nine.Who ____ that ?

That ____ Nancy.What ____ this in English?

It _____ an apple.What ____ that in English?

It _____ a map._____ you

Lily?

Yes, I ____._____ he LiMing?

No, he isn’t.He _____ LiHua._____ she Jane ?

Yes, she _____._____ this a ruler?

Yes, it _____./ No, it isn’t._____ that an orange?

No, it isn’t.It _____ a toy._____ they teachers?

Yes, they ______.1-24 題是_________ 疑問(wèn)句.25-30題是_________ 疑問(wèn)句.Be 動(dòng)詞的用法：

(1)am is are(2)口訣：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用is,遇到復(fù)數(shù)全用are。(3)

用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。

1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack's sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom?

6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?

8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?

13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

第五篇：Be動(dòng)詞的用法及練習(xí)題

英語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞表格

be動(dòng)詞的用法和練習(xí)題：

be動(dòng)詞有三兄弟：is，am, are。I(我)用am, you(你)用are, is跟著he(他)she(她)it(它)，we(我們)you(你們)和they(他們)，復(fù)數(shù)（兩人以上）永遠(yuǎn)連著are.解析: I am;You are;He is;She is;It is;We are;You are;They are.1.否定句只需要在be動(dòng)詞后加 not,即:am not, is not = isn't are not = aren't 2.一般疑問(wèn)句只需要將be動(dòng)詞提前至句首.即: Is.......? Are........?

1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a teacher.3)____she from Jinan? No, she ____.4)_____you friends? No, we ____.5)He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars.8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name? 11)These（這些）_____ buses.12)Those（那些）_____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What class _____ you in? 16)This ____ my brother（哥哥、弟弟）.17)That ____ a pencil.18)Mike and I____ students.19)____ there an apple on the table（桌子）? Yes, there ____.20)There____many books in the study.21)There____some ice cream in the fridge（冰箱）.22)There____a pear and some cakes on the table.23)The children___ playing in the bedroom.24)The rabbits__________ eating grass.25)What______ your favorite subject（科目）? 26)The girl__________ drawing.27)“I”___ a letter（字母.）

28.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.29.The girl______ Jack's sister（姐姐、妹妹）.30.The dog _______ tall and fat.31.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.32.______ your brother in the classroom（教室）? 33.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.34.How _______ your father? 35.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.36.Whose dress ______ this? 37.Whose socks（襪子）______ they? 38.That ______ my red skirt.39.Who ______ I? 40.The socks ______ on the desk.41.Here ______ a book for you.42.Here ______ some sweaters（毛衣）for you.43.The black shoes（鞋子）______ for Su Yang.44._______ there any kites in the classroom? 45.There ______ some apples on the tree.46.Some tea ______ in the glass.47.Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.48.My sister's name _________Nancy.49.This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.50.______ David and Helen from England? 51.There ______ a girl in the room.