第一篇：中高考英語常用短語(2013屆復習資料)

82.be covered with 蓋滿…，掩滿 83.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做… 84.be different from 和…不同 85.be excited about 對……感到興奮 86.be famous for…以…著名，出名 87.be fed up with 厭倦 112.be(get)ready 準備好

113.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare

for)準備… 114.be shocked at 對……感到震驚 115.be sorry for 感到抱歉 116.be sure 肯定；確信

140.break down 損壞，拆散某物 141.bring back 帶回

142.by + 交通工具

搭乘某工具 143.by + 時間 到……時間以前 144.by air 由航空

145.by mistake

錯誤地 88.be filled with=be full of 裝滿 89.be far from 離……很遠 90.be for doing sth.贊成做某事 91.be friendly to 對……友好

92.be / come from 來自于，是……人 93.be full of 充滿著…

94.be grateful to sb.對某人表示感激 95.be good(bad)at sth.(doing sth.)善于 96.be good for 對……有益的 97.be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院 98.be in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里 99.be in time for 準時

100.be interested in 對……感興趣 101.be known to 為……所熟知 102.be late for 遲到

103.be / get lost 迷失（道路）104.be proud of 以……自豪

105.be made from 用…制成的 106.be made in 在某地制造 107.be made of 用……制造的 108.be made by 由……制造 109.be nice to 親切的, 體貼的 110.be pleased to 做……感到愉快 111.be pleased with(對…）高興滿意

117.be sure of 深信；確信

118.be strict with 對某人要求嚴格 119.be strict in 對某事要求嚴格 120.be sure that 確信

121.be sure to do sth.一定要；務必 122.be supposed to do sth.應該做某事 123.be surprised at/by 使…感到意外吃驚 124.be tired from 因…疲倦 125.be tired of 對…厭倦

126.be up（時間等）到了，結束了 127.be used as(被)當作….來用 128.be uesd in 被用在..129.be used by +人

(被)…用 130.be used for(被)用來做… 131.be used to doing習慣于 132.be used to sth.(被)用來… 133.be worried about 擔心

134.be worth doing sth.值得做… 135.best of all 最，首先，尤其 136.before breakfast 早飯前

137.before long

不久以后

long before

很久以前

138.both…and… …和…都；既…又 139.borrow…from…從……借……

146.by accident 偶然地 147.by airplane/乘飛機 148.by then

到那時 149.by the time 到…時候為止

C

150.call(up)sb.打電話給某人 151.call one’s name 點名

152.carry on 堅持下去，繼續(xù)下去 153.catch(a)cold 著涼 154.catch a bus 趕公共汽車 155.catch up with 追上，趕上 156.clean up 清出，收拾干凈 157.change one’s mind 改變想法 158.check out 檢查，查看 159.check-out 收款臺 160.cheer up 使高興起來 161.climb up 攀登，爬上 162.come along 來，隨同

163.come down 下來

164.come in(into)進入，進來

165.come of …… 所生的，由…產生 166.come on 趕快，來吧，動手吧 167.come out 出來，出版

168.come over(to)過來，順便來訪

動）有進展

248.get out（使）逃走 249.get out of 從……出來 250.get ready 準備

251.get ready to do sth.準備做某事 252.get sb.into 使某人陷入 277.go straight along 沿著...一直走 278.go to sleep 入睡

279.go to the cinema / movie 看電影 280.go traveling 去旅行

281.go(the)wrong(way)走錯路

H

305.hear of 聽說

306.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事 307.help sb.with sth.在…幫助某人 308.help each other 互相幫助 309.here and there 到處

310.high jump 跳高long jump 跳遠 253.get sth.down 叫某人做某事 254.get sick 生病 255.get to 到達

256.get to do sth.有做某事的時機 257.get asleep = fall asleep 入睡 258.get together 集合

259.get warm(long)變暖[長] 260.get married 結婚

261.give a call / ring 給……打電話 262.give away 贈送

263.give back 歸還，送回

264.give sb.a call / ring 打給某人 265.give sb.a hand給某人幫助 266.give out 分發(fā)

267.give up = stop doing 放棄，戒除 268.go along 進行

269.go across 穿過，橫過 270.go away 走開，離開 271.go by 經過……旁邊 272.go for 為了……而去 273.go for a walk 去散步

274.go to bed 睡覺（并未入睡）275.go on doing(with)sth.繼續(xù)做某事 276.go on to do sth.接著做

282.had better do sth.最好做某事 283.half an hour 半小時 284.hand out 發(fā)放 285.hands up 舉起手來 286.hang out 閑逛

287.happen to be 碰巧是

288.have a bad(hard)time 過得困難 289.have a bath 洗個澡，淋浴 290.have a cough 咳嗽

291.have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do

有機會做某事 292.have a dance 跳舞

293.have a drink(of)喝一點，喝酒 294.have a good journey 旅途愉快 295.have a good trip 一路順風 296.have a try 努力，嘗試

297.have a walk/test 散步/測驗，298.have a wash 洗（手，臉）299.have been to曾經去了（已回來了 300.have gone to已經去（現(xiàn)還沒回來 301.have breakfast /supper 吃早/晚飯 302.have lessons(classes)上課

303.have sth.with sb.把某物帶在某人身邊 304.hear from sb.收到某人的來信

311.hold a(sports)meeting 舉行(運動）會 312.hold on在… 等一等,堅持，繼續(xù) 313.hold one’s breath 屏住氣，不出聲 314.hope that … 期望…，希望… 315.hope to do sth.希望…… 316.hour after hour 持續(xù)地

317.how far / long 多遠/ 長/久 318.how many / much 多少/ 錢

319.how many times 多少次（對次數(shù)

320.how often 多久一次（對頻度副詞 321.how soon 多少時間之后（對一段時間狀語提

問 322.how tall / high 多高

323.hurry off 匆匆離去，趕快去

I

324.I’d like to.…我想要，我愿意 325.I’m afraid（that）我恐怕

326.I’m sorry to do sth.對做某事而抱歉 327.It’s hard to do sth.做事感到困難

328.It seems / seemed to sb.that … 在某人看來 329.It’s good / bad for sb.對某人有益/ 有害 330.It’s time for …到…的時間了

410.look over

檢查 411.look through

瀏覽

412.look the same 看起來很像 413.look up

查閱，仰望

M

414.make money 賺錢

415.make a contribution to 為..做貢獻 416.make a decision 做出決定 417.make it 約定，做到 418.make a telephone call 打電話 419.make progress（取得）進步 420.make a(any)noise 吵 421.make friends with 與…交朋友 422.make…from..由…制造 423.make…of… 由…制造 424.make sure 務必，務請

425.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 426.make.sb.+adj.使某人變得 427.make the bed 整理床鋪

428.make up one’s mind 下定決心 429.more than 比…..多 430.more and more 越來越多

431.move away 搬開，搬走 432.move to 搬到

433.more or less 多少有點，或多或少 434.much asleep 睡得很熟 435.much too 太…(+adj.)436.multiply …by… …乘以…

N

437.neither … nor… 既不….也不 438.neck and neck 并駕齊驅 439.next time 下次 440.no longer 不再

441.no more 再也不

442.no matter what 無論什么 443.not a few 相當多的 444.not a little 不少的 445.not...until 直到...才..446.not … any longer 不再 447.not … any more 再也不 448.not as …as …不如，不像

449.not …at all 一點也不，根本不 450.Not at all 不用謝，別客氣 451.not only …but also 不但…而且 452.not so…as 不像，不如

453.nothing …but …除….外一無所有 454.nothing much 非常少，沒什么 455.not … until ….直到…才…

O

456.one after another 一個接一個地，457.one by one 陸續(xù)地

458.on duty 值日

459.on the tree 在樹上（果實等）460.on the west of....的西部（外連）461.on show/display 展覽，被陳列著 462.on and on 一直不斷地(持續(xù)做… 463.on the earth 在地球上

464.on TV 在電視上 465.on weekends 在周末

466.on the / one’s way 在途中,路上

467.on the way(to)在去….的路上 468.on time 按時，準時

469.on sth.right=on the right of 在…的右邊 470.one another 互相

471.one …the another 一個…另一個 472.once upon a time 從前，很早以前 473.only a few 幾乎沒有 474.only a little 很少

475.out of 在….之外，從….里頭 476.over there 在那邊，在對面

P

477.pass on 傳遞

478.pay attention to sb.對某人注意 479.place of interest 名勝

480.play with 玩耍

481.play a joke on 戲弄人，惡作劇 482.play against 與……對抗 / 交手 483.plenty of 許多，充分的484.pick up 拾起，撿起 485.point at / to 指向

486.practise doing sth.練習做某事 487.pull …up from 把…從…拉上來 488.put away 把….收拾起來 489.put down 放下 490.put off 推遲，拖延

491.put on 掛上，張貼，穿上

574.take out 拿出來

575.take one’s time 不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時間 576.take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位

577.take one’s temperature 量體溫

578.take one’s time doing不慌不忙地做

579.take… out of… 取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來

580.take part in 參加 581.take the train 坐火車

582.take sb.to 把某人帶往某地

583.take sth.with sb.把某物帶在某人身邊 584.take turns 輪流

585.take the first turning on the right 第一個路口右拐彎

586.talk to sb.about sth.和某人談論事 587.talk with/to sb.與….談話 588.taste like 嘗起來像

589.teach … not to 教人不要做某事 590.teach oneself 自學

591.tell the truth 說實話

592.telephone sb.給某人打電話 593.tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關于 594.tell sth.to sb.把某事告訴某人 595.thanks…for…因…而感謝… 596.“thank you” letter 感謝信 597.the capital of.....的首都（省會）598.the more ,the better 越多越好 599.the number of ….的數(shù)目

600.the lend of …之鄉(xiāng)（都）601.the other + 名詞

別的 602.the other day 前幾天 603.the other(s)另一個（其他的 604.the meaning of ….……的含義 605.the year of pig

豬年

606.think about 考慮 607.think over 仔細考慮

608.think of 就…思考，考慮…., 認為 609.this way 這種方法，這條路；請走這邊 610.to one’s surprise 令人驚呀的是 611.to be sure 誠然，的確

612.to the south of....的南面（外閣）613.too much

太多（+n.）614.trek through 在.....中穿過 615.try doing 試著做 616.try out 試驗，嘗試 617.try on 試穿，試試看 618.try to do 盡力去做 619.try one’s best 盡力

620.turn up / down 調大，調小

U----Y

621.use up 用完

622.wait a minute 稍等一下 623.wait a moment 稍等一下 624.wait for 等候，等待

625.wait to do sth.等著做某事

626.wait(for)one’s turn 排隊等候輪到自己 627.wait in a queue 排隊等候

628.walk through走過 629.wake up 叫醒，醒來

630.watch out(for)注意，小心 631.wear out 穿壞，穿舊；用盡 632.well done 做得好 633.will be able to 能夠

634.with one’s help 在（某人）幫助下 635.with these words 說著這些話

636.with one’s best wishes 致以（某人）最良好的祝愿

637.within an hour 一小時內 638.win the prize/an award 獲獎 639.wish to do sth.希望做某事

640.work on 從事….工作；繼續(xù)工作 641.work out 制訂出，計算，發(fā)展 642.worry about 擔心；著急

643.would like(love)to do sth.想要做某事 644.hope to do sth.希望做某事

agree that… 同意……(接從句)agree to do 同意去做

agree to one's plan/suggestion 采納某人的計劃(建議)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(見解)agree with sb.①(衣服等)適合某人 ②與……一致 ③同意、贊同

agree with sb.on that point 在那方面同意某人的意見

ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄準 ②追求、旨在

All but A… 除了A以外所有人(謂語動詞與all一致，用復數(shù))all in all 總而言之

all kinds of 各種各樣的 all of a sudden 突然(單用)all over(Europe)整個(歐洲)all sorts of 各種各樣的

all such 所有這些……(接名詞用復數(shù))all the best(口語)一切順利 all the more 更加 易發(fā) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程

all the year round 整年

all through the(night/year/one's life)整個……

all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb.to do 允許(某人)做某事 announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布…… announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布…… answer for 為……負責任 anything but 絕不是

anyone who = whoever 任何人(引導主語從句)apart from 除……外還……

appeal to（對某人）又吸引力或感興趣 appear to do 好像…… apply for 申請

apply one's minds to 專心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… around the corner 即將來臨 as a matter of fact 實際上 as a result 結果

as a result of 由于…… as for 關于 至于

as if 似乎、好像(引導方式狀語從句)as far as one`s concerned就。。。而言 as long as 只要(引導條件狀語從句)as one body 像一個人一樣

as soon as is necessary 如果可能的話盡快…… as soon as 一……就……(引導時間狀語從句)as usual 照常

as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和……一樣 ②與……一樣好 as well 也；一樣

ask(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應該做某事(虛擬語氣)

ask for a leave 請假

ask sb.for advice 取得某人的建議

ask some questions of sb.向某人提問(書面語)at dusk 在黃昏時刻

at a distance 有一些距離、在遠處 at a great depth 在很深處 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 價格低(高)at length 后來

at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、滿口

at a safe speed 以安全速度行駛 at a speed of 以……的速度行駛 at a time 一次；有時、曾經 at ease 舒適快活 自由自在 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前進 at least 至少、最少 at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾經、以前 at present 現(xiàn)在

at risk 處境危險 遭受危險

at that very moment 就在那個時候 at the ball 在舞會上

at the beginning of 在……的開始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……為代價 at the crossing 在十字路口

at the invitation of sb.應某人邀請 at the latest 最遲、最晚 at midnight 午夜 子夜 at the most 最多

at the price of 以……為代價 at the risk of 冒著……的危險 at the same time 同時 at the sight of 看見

at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 當……想到

at the top of the voice 用最高的聲音

1be introduced into ……被引進 be joined to 與……連接 be keen on 喜歡

be kind for sb.to do sth.某人做某事(對人)有好處

be kind of sb.某人好

be known for 因為……而出名 be known to sb.在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏

be likely to 很有可能 有希望 be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不見了

be lost in sight 看不見

be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……組成 be marked with 被標上

be measured in 以……來衡量 be missing ……不見了

be mixed with sth.用……混合 be modelled after 根據(jù)模 仿造 be not in agreement ……是不同的 be nothing more than 只不過是 be occupied with 忙著做 忙于某事

be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀不同

be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.對某人(沒)有很大(幫助等)be of the same kind 同一類

be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape

尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀相同 be of this kind 屬于這一類 be off 離開

be on a visit from sp.從某地來訪問 be on a visit to sp.正游覽、參觀某地 be on business 因公(辦事等)be on diet 節(jié)食

be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 著火

be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍賣 be on show 展覽；上映 be on strike 罷工

be on the march 正在游行、正在行軍 be out of fashion 過時、不流行 be out of order 沒有秩序、亂 be out of reach ①夠不著 ②無能為力 be out of work 失業(yè) be opposed to 反對。。。

be popular among sb.在……中流行 be popular with sb.在……中流行

be prepared for 為……作準備(接抽象事物)be present at(the meeting)參加(會議)be proud of 以……自豪

be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 準備好做…… be ready to do 準備好做…… be recognised as 被認作是

be reduced by 降低了……(接數(shù)字、百分數(shù))be related to 與……有聯(lián)系

be responsble for 為……負責任 be rich in 在……豐富

be satisfied with 對……滿意 be scared to death 嚇死人 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……為背景 be sentenced to 被判處。。。（徒刑）be short of 缺少

be shown into sp.被帶到某地 be spun into thread 被紡成線 be strict in sth.對某事嚴格要求 be strict with sb.對某人嚴格要求 be successful in doing sth.做……成功 be suitable for 適合

Be sure(certain)to do… 確信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing(身體上)勞累、疲勞 be tired of sth./doing 厭倦…… be tired out 筋疲力盡 be to blame(應該)受責備 be to do 準備做……

be trapped by(the fire)被(火)圍困 be treated as 把……當作……對待 be under construction 建設中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做 be up to ①高達、達到 ②達到境界、進入角色 ③從事、忙于

be well received 接受效果好、廣泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 為……擔心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth.值多少 be worthy of 值得

be/become known as 作為……而出名

be/become widely accepted 被廣泛的接受 beat sb.black and blue 把某人打得鼻青臉腫

3cater to 迎合

caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身體部位)cause sb.to be in such a state 導致某人到這樣的地步

change one`s mind 改變注意 change A for B 用B替換A change into 變成

cheer up 感到高興、振奮 chewing gum 口香糖

clear away 收拾走、清除 clear out 把……請出去 clear up ①天晴 ②解決 climb over 翻越 close to 靠近某地 come about 發(fā)生

come across 偶然遇見 come along 進展、進行 come at 襲擊、向……打擊 come away 脫離、掉下 come back ①回來 ②醒過來 come down 下降 come forth 向前

come into being 形成、產生、存在(無被動)come into effect 生效、啟用 come off 脫離、掉下 come on ①加油 ②進展 come out ①產生、出現(xiàn) ②被知道 ③出版、發(fā)行 ④結局、結果

come right 直接 come round 轉身 come to ①把注意力轉向…… ②到來 come to an end 消亡、滅亡、分裂 come to life 活躍起來

come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 蘇醒、恢復知覺 come to power 掌權 come true 成為現(xiàn)實 come up ①上升 ②發(fā)生 ③產生 ④(問題、話題、議題)被提出(無被動)come up to 過來 come upon 偶然遇見

command(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人應該做某事(虛擬語氣)

compare A to B 把A比作B

compare A with B 把A與B作比較 compare notes 交換意見

compared with/to A, B… 與A相比，B……(B不用比較級)

compensated for 補嘗

congratulate sb./sth.(on sth.)祝賀……(取得……的成績)

congratulations on sth.……的祝賀 concentrate on 集中全神貫注于

connect A to B 連接A與B(單方面)connect A with B 連接A與B(兩方面)

consider sb.to have done 認為某人做了某事 consider sb./sth.to be/as 把……看作 consider sth./doing 考慮(做)…… consist of 由……組成

content oneself with sth.對……滿意 continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 繼續(xù)做(下一件事)continue with sth.繼續(xù)做某事

contribute sth.to sth.為……貢獻…… convert sth.into sth.把……轉變成…… correspond to 相當于

could have done 本來能做成的(卻沒做成)(虛擬語氣)

couldn't have done 本來做不成的(卻做成了)(虛擬語氣)

count on/upon 指望、依靠 count sth.at 當作

cover sth./sb.with sth.用……蓋住…… cover the events 報道事件 cross out 除去、勾銷

crowd in（想法，問題）涌向心頭、涌入腦海 crowd off 擠出 cry out 喊出去

cure sb.of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑 cut down 砍倒；縮減 cut off 切斷

cut one's hair short 把……頭發(fā)剪短 cut out 切下；刪除

cut sth.in half 把……切成兩半

cut sth.into halves 把……切成兩半 cut sth.into two parts 把……切成兩半 cut up 割開；切碎 daily goods 日用品 dance around 到處跳

dance to the music 伴著音樂跳舞 dare to do 敢于……

date back to 起源于、追溯到 date from 起源于、追溯到 day after day 日復一日 day and night 一天到晚 day by day 逐日

5expect sb.to do 期望某人……

expect sth.to be done 期望某事被…… expect to be/do 期望會……

explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋…… explain to sb.sth.向某人解釋…… export to 向……出口 expose…to 使。。。顯露、暴露 face to face 面對面(作狀語)face-to-face 面對面的(作定語)fail to do 失敗、未做成 fall asleep 睡著了 fall behind 落后 fall ill 生病

fall in love with sb.愛上某人 fall off 掉下

fall to pieces 消亡、滅亡、分裂、崩潰 far and near 遠近、到處、四面八方 far and wide 廣泛地

far more interesting 更有趣 far more 許多 fast asleep 熟睡

fade out（聲音畫面）逐漸模糊或漸淡 fed up with 受夠了飽受厭煩 feed on sth.以……為食

feed sb./sth.with/on sth.用……喂養(yǎng) feed sth.to sb./sth.把……喂養(yǎng)給…… feel alone 感到孤單

feel like doing…/sth.喜愛(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤單

feel one's way 摸索著前進 feel out 探索某人的意圖

feel sb.on the head 摸某人的頭 feel terrible 感覺不舒服 feel well 感覺舒服

few such mistakes 這么少的錯誤 fight against 與……作斗爭、與……交戰(zhàn) fight back 回擊

fight for sth.為了……而斗爭 figure on 指望、計劃、打算 figure out ①解決 ②計算出來、合計出 fill with 充滿

find out 找出、查明

find sb./sth.do 發(fā)現(xiàn)……做過…… find sb./sth.doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在…… find sb./sth.done 發(fā)現(xiàn)……被…… finish off 結束、完成 fire at 向……開火

fire escape 火災安全出口 fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振 ②開除、解雇 fire up 火冒三丈、發(fā)火 first aid 急救 first of all 首先 fit club 健身俱樂部 fit in 相適應，融合

fix a time/date for sth./doing 確定……的日期 fix a time/date to do 確定日期做某事 fix A to B 把A固定在B上

fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到……上

fix one's eyes on sth.目不轉睛、凝視、把注意力集中在……上

fix sb.sth.為……準備…… fix sth.for sb.為……準備…… float off 漂浮 fly over(從上面)飛越

focus on集中（注意力，精力等）于 fold up 折疊起來

follow one's advice on 聽從……的建議 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則

fool about/around 游手好閑、閑蕩

fool sb.into doing sth.哄騙某人做某事 for(political)reasons 由于(政治)原因 for a while 一段時間 for ages 很久 for example 例如 for fear that 擔心 for free 免費的

for God's sake 看在上帝的面上 for good 永久地、一勞永逸地 for instance 例如 for one thing 首先

for one's sake 為……起見 for oneself 為了自己 for sale 準備出售

for the first time 第一次 for the sake of 為……起見

forbid sb.to do 禁止某人做某事

force oneself to one's feet 掙扎著站起來force sb.to do 強迫某人做……

foreign affairs 外交事務、外事、外務 form a habit 養(yǎng)成習慣 frankly speaking 坦白地說 free from 沒有、免除

from a great distance 遠距離 from cover to cover 從頭到尾 from door to door 一家挨著一家

7go through ①穿過 ②仔細察看 ③經歷 go to sp.for a holiday 到……度假 go up to 上到……上 go up 上升、增強 go with ①和……一起去 ②(顏色、款式等)搭配 Good luck with your trip.祝你一路順風。good manner 好方法 good manners 有禮貌 good-for-nothing 沒有用 graduate from 從……畢業(yè)

grow out of 從……產生、由……而來 grow rich 變得富有

guess sb.to be 猜測某人是……

had done sth.when… 剛剛做完某事，突然…… hand down 繼承、傳下去 hand in 上交

hand out 發(fā)出去

hand over 遞交、轉交、移交 hang up 掛斷(電話)Hardly…when… 還沒……就……(部分倒裝句式，前句倒裝后句不倒裝)have a cold 感冒

have a great effect on 對……有很大的影響(效果)have a gift for 對。。。有天賦 have(a)good command of 精通 have a high opinion of 高度評價

have a problem with sth.在……有問題 have a rest 休息 have a seat 坐下

have a short memory 記性不好 have a talk with sb.跟某人談話

have a trip on sp.游覽、參觀某地 have a word with sb.跟某人談話

have an effect on sb.對……有影響(效果)have difficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做……有困難

have fun with(doing)玩得開心 have got to 不得不。必須 have on 穿著……

have one's attention 讓某人注意 have one's exam 某人考試

have sb.do/doing/done 讓某人…… have sth.on ……有某事

have sth.on/with/about sb.某人隨身帶……(常指財務等)

have sth.to do with sb./sth.與……有關系 have the habit of doing 有做……的習慣 have trouble with sth.做……有麻煩 have words with sb.與某人吵架、口角 head back 調頭 head for bed 去睡覺

hear about sth./sb.(through sb.)(通過某人)聽說……

hear from 收到……的來信 hear of sth./sb.聽說……

hear sb./sth.do 聽說……做過…… hear sb./sth.doing 聽說……在…… hear sb./sth.done 聽說……被…… hear the concert 聽音樂會 heavy smoker 癮君子(專指吸煙)help sb.out 幫助某人

hit sb.on the… 打著某人的(身體部位)hold a position 處于……(位臵、地位)hold back ①阻止、阻擋 ②縮回來

hold down 阻止；壓制

hold for questioning 被審訊 hold on ①別掛斷(電話)②堅持 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 hold one's head high 高昂著頭 hold out ①伸出(手)②支持、堅持、維持 hold the record 保持紀錄 hold to 堅持 hold up ①阻擋 ②使……停頓 ③抬起 honestly speaking 說句實話 how to do it 怎么去做(作賓語)human being 人類 human race 人類

humour sense 幽默感

hundreds of thousands of 成千上萬的(加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))

hunt for 尋找 hurry off 快點走

I(don't)doubt that/if/whether… 我(不)懷疑……(接賓語從句)

I can't speak too high of him.我已經無法用語言形容了。(用于贊美)

I suppose sb.be doing sth.我想你應該在做……。

I wonder whether/how… 我想知道…… if any 如果有

if not more 如果不是更多 if not 如果不

I'm afraid that… 我害怕……(接賓語從句)I'm satisfied that… 我滿足……(接賓語從句)I'm sure that… 我確定……(接賓語從句)imagine(sb.)doing sth.想象(某人)做某事

9in this way 用這種方法 in time 及時 遲早 in total 總計；一共

in vain 白費力氣 枉費心機 increase by 增加

insist(that)sb.(should)do 堅持要某人做某事(虛擬語氣)insist on doing/sth.堅持…… insist that… 堅持說、堅持主張 intend for 為……準備 intend to do 打算去做

invite sb.to sp.邀請……到……

It appears/appeared(to sb.)that… 對某人來說好像……

It is(high)time(that)sb.did/should do 是該做……的時候了(虛擬語氣)It is A not B… 是A不是B(謂語動詞與A一致)It is a pleasure to do… 很高興做某事 It is believed that… 人們相信……

It is better to do…than to do…(后者)比(前者)好

It is certain that… ……是確定無疑的 It is hoped that… 人們希望…… It is important that… ……重要 It is known that… 人們知道……

It is likely that… ……有可能……(可能性一般)It is necessary that… ……有必要

It is no use/good doing… 做……沒有用

It is no wonder that… ……毫無疑問。/……是確定無疑的。

It is not any use/good doing… 做……沒有用 It is one's turn to do sth.輪到某人做…… It is polite/impolite to do… ……(不)禮貌。

It is possible that… ……有可能……(可能性最小)It is probable that…

……有可能……(可能性最大)

It is reported that… 據(jù)報道…… It is said that… 人們說……

It is suggested that… 人們建議……

It is tempting to conclude that… 我們可以推出結論……

It is thought that… 人們認為…… It is up to sb.(to do)由某人來決定 It is useless doing… 做……沒有用

It is/was+被強調部分+連詞+從句(強調句型)It is+adj.+of sb.=sb.is adj.某人怎么樣 It is+n.+for sb.to do sth.= To do sth.is n.for sb.做某事對某人是……

It makes no difference.沒有什么區(qū)別。It occurred to sb.that… 某人忽然意識 到……

It seems that… 看起來……

It seems to sb.… 在某人看來……

It seems/looks/sounds as if/though… 看起來(聽起來)好像……(有虛擬語氣形式)

It so happened that… 偶然地、碰巧

It turned out that… 好像……(接主語從句)jet lag 飛行時差反應 join in 參加(大型活動)

join sb.in 參加……(接名詞，表示活動)judge by/from 以……來判斷……

Judging by/from…, 從……判斷，…… jump with joy 高興地跳起來

keep(sb./sth.)away from 阻止、遠離

keep a certain distance away 保持一定距離

keep a strict eye on sb./sth.密切地關注…… keep as a young man 年輕時候 keep back ①阻止、阻擋、使……后退 ②扣留、保留

keep… free from /of 使。。。免受（影響，傷害等）使。。。不含（有害物）keep fit 保持身體健康

keep good hours 保持良好的生活節(jié)奏 keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系 keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績 繼續(xù)干下去 keep off 使……離開 keep pace with 與。。。同步 協(xié)調一致 keep track of 追蹤記錄 keep up 繼續(xù)，維持，沿襲

keep on doing sth.持續(xù)做某事

keep one's promise/words 遵守某人的諾言 keep out 使……不進入 keep quiet 保持安靜

keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事 keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep silent 保持沉默

keep sth.in check 阻止、防止、阻礙 keep the record 保持紀錄 keep the rules 遵守規(guī)則

keep up 維持、保持(精神狀態(tài))key points 要點

kiss each other goodbye/hello 與某人親吻再見/問好

knock at/on the door/window 敲門、窗 knock down 絆倒

knock into sb.撞見、突然碰見 knock over 撞翻

knock sb./sth.off… 把某人(物)從……撞掉

1make one's way 開辟道路 make out 辨認出

make progress 取得進步

make room for sb.給某人留個地方

make sb./sth.do/done/adj./n.使……、讓……(如名詞做賓補，則僅指職位)make sence 講的通 有意義

make sense of sth.使……變得明確 make sth.into sth.把……變成…… make sth.out of sth.用……做……

make sth.to one's own measure 按某人身材做(衣服等)make sth./sp.the base for sth.把……作為……的基地

Make sure(certain)that… 確信……(祈使句)make up ①編造 ②和好 ③湊足(錢)、使……完整 ④構成、組成 ⑤打扮

make up one's mind(to do)下決心(去做)make use of sth.使用、利用……去做某事 manage to do 設法做成……

man-made project/satellite 人造工程/衛(wèi)星 many a 不只一個(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù))many happy returns of the day 每天都快樂 mark out 劃線 標出。。。界限 marry A to B 把A嫁(娶)給B may/might have done 可能做完了(某事)mean doing 意味著……

mean that 意味著……(接從句)mean to do 打算……

meet one's needs/demands/requirements 滿足某人的需求

meet the demands/needs/requirements of sb.滿足某人的需求

meet the standard of 滿足……的要求 meet with ①碰見、偶然遇見 ②符合、迎合、契合

mention sth.to sb.向某人提起…… mention to sb.sth.向某人提起…… middle ages 中世紀

mix A with B 用B與A混合

mix sb.up sth.把某人卷入某事中

more than one 不只一個(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù))

move around 繞著……來回轉 move off 離開 起程 出發(fā) much interesting 更有趣 much less expensive 更便宜 much too 太(接形容詞)

must have done 一定做完了(某事)

must/might be doing 一定在……(對正在發(fā)生的情況推測)

must/might have been doing 一定是一直在……(對發(fā)生在過去，現(xiàn)在仍在進行的情況進行推測)name out 說出

name plate 標牌、胸卡 named after 以……命名 natural gift 天賦

need doing/to be done 需要(被)……

need have done 本來用做的(卻沒做)(虛擬語氣)need sb.to do 需要某人去做……

needn't have done 本來不用做的(卻做了)(虛擬語氣)

neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B(謂語動詞就近一致)

never mind 不必擔心

next to 緊挨著、靠近

no better than 與……一樣差 no comment 無可奉告 no later than 不遲于

no longer 不再(表動作或狀態(tài))

no matter how = however 不管、不論(引導讓步狀語從句)

no matter what = whatever 不管什么(引導讓步狀語從句)

no matter when = whenever 不管什么時候(引導讓步狀語從句)

no matter where = wherever 不管在哪里(引導讓步狀語從句)

no matter who = whoever 不管誰(引導讓步狀語從句)

no more than ①兩者都不…… ②只有、僅 no more 不再(表次數(shù))

no more…that… 兩者都不……

No sooner…than… 一……就……(部分倒裝句式，前句倒裝后句不倒裝)

no wonder 怪不得、難怪

Nobody but A… 除了A以外沒有人(謂語動詞與nobody一致，用單數(shù))nod to 向……點頭 not a bit 一點也不

Not A but B… 不是A而是B……(謂語動詞與B一致)

not a little 很、非常 not all 不都

not any longer 不再(表動作或狀態(tài))not any more 不再(表次數(shù))not both 不都

3owe one's success to sb.把某人的成功歸功于別人

owe one's thanks to sb.感謝某人 owe sb.sth.欠某人某物 owe sth.to sb.把……歸于…… pack(sth)up 將。。。裝箱打包 parking lot 停車場 pass away 病故、病逝 pass down 繼承、傳下去

pass on a message to sb.給(收信人)留/傳個信

pass on 傳遞

pass the exam 考試及格

pay(special/little/much)attention to sth./ doing 對……(特別/不/很)注意

pay a visit to sp.游覽、參觀某地 pay back the money 還錢 pay money for sth.付……的錢 pay off 取得成功。得到好的結果

pay off the money/debt 還清錢/債務 pay one's way 付……的路費

permit doing/sb.to do 允許(某人)做某事 persist in 堅持(行動等)、固執(zhí)己見 personal affairs 私事

persuade sb.(not)to do 說服某人(不)去做 persuade sb.into doing 說服某人去做

persuade sb.out of doing 說服某人不去做 pick on 挑選；挑剔 pick out 挑選 pick up ①撿起 ②接收(廣播等)③接某人 ④學會 ⑤挑選 ⑥購買

plan a bicycle trip 計劃一次自行車旅行 plan to do 計劃做……

play jokes on 戲弄

play a joke with sb.對某人開玩笑 play a part in 在……起作用

play a trick on sb.對某人開玩笑 play against sb.與……比賽 play on words 語言游戲

play the part of sb.演……的角色 plenty of 大量(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞)pocket money 零用錢、零花錢

point at 指……(人)(有不禮貌的含義)point of view 觀點 point out 指出 point to 指向…… pour in 傾倒

power failure 停電

practise sth./doing 練習……

prefer doing… to doing… 比起做(后者)寧愿做(前者)

prefer sb.to do… 想讓某人去做……

prefer sth.to sth.(前者)比起(后者)更好 prefer to do… 比起……更愿意……

prefer to do…rather than do… 比起……更愿意……

prepare oneself for 為……作準備(接抽象事物)pretend to be doing 假裝正在做…… pretend to do 假裝……

prevent sb./sth.from doing 阻止……做某事 prime minister 首相 丞相

promise(sb.)to do 承諾做某事 promise sb.sth.把……借給某人 promise sth.to sb.把……借給某人

propose(that)sb.(should)do 建議某人應該

做某事(虛擬語氣)

protect sb./sth.from being done/sth.保護……免于

prove sb.to be 證實某人……

provide sb.with sth.為某人提供…… provide sth.to sb.為某人提供…… pull on 匆忙穿上

purified water 純凈水 push over 推倒

put a question 提出問題

put a stop to sth.停止、結束…… put a tax on sth.設……稅 put aside 放一邊、臵之不理 put away ①收拾、整理 ②打消……(念頭)put down ①寫下、記下 ②傷心 put forward 提出、傳出 put off ①推遲 ②去除

put on airs 忘乎所以、飄飄然 put on performances 演出 put on weight 增加體重 put on 穿、戴

put one`s hands on 找到

put one's heart into 用心于……、專心于…… put out the fire 撲滅火

put sb.in/into prison 把某人關進監(jiān)獄 put sb.through to sb.將電話接到…… put sb.to death 打死……

put sb.to the trouble of doing 麻煩某人做某事

put sth.into/in practice 投入(運用于)實踐 put through 使……通過、完成 put up ①搭建、建立 ②張貼 ③留某人住 put up with 忍受

5sb.be wanted on the phone 某人打來電話 sb.do so/such…as to do 某人做得……是為了……

sb.end sth.with sth.某人以……結束…… sb.find sth.(hard)to do 某人發(fā)現(xiàn)(很難)做某事

sb.get used to doing/sth.習慣于……、適應 sb.happen to do 某人恰好做某事

sb.have been married for(3 years)……已經結婚(3 年)了

sb.have no doubt that… 某人對……不容懷疑 sb.have sth.for breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚飯吃……

sb.knock oneself against sth.某人撞到……上 sb.need sth.done 某人需要某事物被做 sb.seems to do/to have done 某人好像做(完)某事

sb.used to do 過去常常

sb.wonder if/whether… 某人想知道是否…… sb.would prefer to do… 寧愿去做

Scarcely…when… 還沒……就……(部分倒裝句式，前句倒裝后句不倒裝)scores of(people)一群(人)search for sb./sth.尋找……

search sp.for sb./sth.在……尋找…… seat oneself 坐在…… see about 考慮

see around 四處看、環(huán)顧

see New Year in 等待新年到來(單用)see off ①送行 ②發(fā)出邀請 see out 把……送出去 see over 檢查

see sb.seated there 看見某人坐在那兒

see sb.sitting there 看見某人坐在那兒 see sb./sth.do/doing/done 看見某人做…… see to 負責、照料 seek for 尋找

seek the sun 趕潮流

seem to be+n./adj.好像…… seem to do… 好像…… self-trust 自信 sell well 賣得好 send away ①派遣 ②開除、解雇 send back 退還 send for ①派人去請 ②郵購(不可分)③送某人 send in 請進、領進 send off ①送行 ②寄信 ③發(fā)出邀請

send one's love/wishes/regards 給某人 的…… send out ①派出 ②發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音等)③寄出(邀請、通知等)④發(fā)芽

send round/around 傳遞、傳閱 send up 使……上升；發(fā)射

sentence sb.to death 判某人死刑(常用被動)separate A from B 將A和B分開

set a good example to sb.給某人樹立了好榜樣

set about doing 開始去做 set apart 使。。。與眾不同 set aside 放一邊、臵之不理 set fire to sth.給……放火 set in 局限于

set off for sp.到某地

set out for sp.出發(fā)去某地 set out to do 開始去做 set phrases 固定短語 set sb.free 把……釋放 set up a record 創(chuàng)立紀錄 set up for sp.到某地

set up 建立組織(團體、機構等)

settle in（遷居新居，更換工作）安頓下來 settle down 定居、安居

settle oneself 使某人自己穩(wěn)定下來 settle the problem 解決問題 shake hands with sb.與……握手 share sth.with sb.與某人共享

shift round the clock 倒班、輪換值班 shock the whole world 震驚全世界 shoot at 朝……射擊，瞄準

should have done 應該做(卻沒做)(虛擬語氣)shouldn't have done 不應該做(卻做了)(虛擬語氣)

shout at sb.向某人喊(有不禮貌的含義)shout to sb.向某人喊

show(sb.)around 帶某人參觀 show(sb.)in 帶進、領進 show(sb.)out 帶出、領出 show off 夸耀、顯示

show one's respect to sb.向某人表達敬意、尊敬某人

since then 從此以后(用現(xiàn)在完成時)sing high praise for 高度評價 sit around 閑坐著

slide into（快捷地悄聲地）移動溜進 slip out 悄悄地溜出去 smooth away 擺脫、去除 so as to do 為了……

So far as I know/see,… 據(jù)我所知，…… so far 至今為止

7suppose sb.to be 猜想某人會…… suppose sb.to do 猜想某人會做…… suppose that… 猜想…… sweep up 打掃 橫掃 swim to sp.向……游

switch off 切斷(電源開關等)take(an active)part in(積極地)參加

take a boat from across the(lake)從(湖)的對面搭一艘船

take a chance 冒險

take a deep breath 深呼吸

take a message for sb.為(發(fā)信人)留個信 take a message to sb.給(收信人)留/傳個信 take a rest 休息 take a seat 坐下

take a taxi 找出租車、打的 take a trip(因私)旅行 take after ①長得像 ②追趕(美國英語)take along 攜帶

take another two pills 再吃兩粒藥 take around 帶人參觀 take apart 拆開

take aside 把人帶到一邊 take away 拿走 take back ①拿回 ②退縮 take care 小心

take control of 控制 take down ①寫下、記下 ②拿下 take from 從……取得 take in ①欺騙 ②收留 ③吸入、拿進來 take it easy ①別緊張、放松 ②掉以輕心 take it for granted that… 認為……是理所當然的

take measures 采取措施 take no notice of 沒有注意 take notes 做記錄

take notice that 把……列入考慮、對……注意 take off ①起飛 ②脫下 ③離開 take office 就職 take on ①呈現(xiàn)、顯現(xiàn) ②雇傭 ③承擔(工作)take one's attention 吸引某人注意 take one's exam 某人考試 take one's leave 離開

take one's time 不著急、慢慢來 take out(of sp.)(從……)拿出 take over ①繼承 ②接管

take photographs of sb./sth.給……拍照片 take pity/mercy on sb./sth.憐憫(可憐)…… take place 發(fā)生

take part in 參加 參與 take pride in 以……自豪 take a risk /risks 冒險

take sb.up to sp.帶某人去某地 take sb./sth.seriously 認真對待…… take sides in 參加、參與 take sides with 站在……一邊 take sth.as 把……看作 take sth.for ①當作、看作 ②誤認為……

take sth.for granted 認為……是理所當然的 take sth./sb.for ①把……當作(看作)②誤認為……是

take sth./sb./doing for example 把……做例 子

take the place of 取代、代替

take this street/road 走這條街(路)take to ①喜愛 ②養(yǎng)成(某種惡習)

take turns at doing 輪流做……

take turns to do sth.輪流做…… take two more pills 再吃兩粒藥 take up ①占據(jù)(時間、空間)②拿起 ③跟著別人說 ④從事 talk of 談到

talk to oneself 自己對自己說 talking of 談起、談到 team up with 與。。。合作、一起工作 tear oneself away from 愛不釋手 tell lies/a lie 說謊

tell the difference between A and B 區(qū)分A和B的不同

tend to do 傾向

tens of thousands of 成千上萬的(加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))

test out 實驗 考驗 than before 比以前 than usual 比平時 thanks for 多虧了 thanks to 幸虧、由于

That is(to say),… 也就是說，……

the answer/key to the question 問題的答案 the attitude to/towards sth.對……的態(tài)度 the ban on sth./doing ……的禁令 the cost of living 生活的花費 the damage to 對……的毀壞 the entrance to sp.……的入口

the first time 第一次(引導時間狀語從句)the first+n.+to do 第一次做 the key to doing 解決……的關鍵 the key to the door 門鑰匙

9turn to 把(注意力)轉向…… 求助于 致力于 turn to crime淪為犯罪 turn up ①調大聲 ②出現(xiàn)

turn yellow/green/… 變黃(綠、……)two shoe stores 兩家鞋店

two women doctors 兩個女醫(yī)生 under control 受控制

under management 受控制

under one's direction 在某人的指導下 under the pressure 在壓力之下 until recently 直到最近up to now 直到現(xiàn)在

upside down 顛倒著(作狀語)use up 用盡

Used sb.to do sth.? 某人過去常常做……嗎？ using ability 使用的能力 vary from …to..由。。。到。。。不等 wait for sb.(to do)等待某人(做……)wake up 叫醒、喚醒 walk the dog 遛狗

want doing/to be done 想要(被)…… want sb.to do 想讓某人去做

warn sb.not/never to do 警告某人不要做…… warn sb.of sth.向某人發(fā)出對……的警報 wash away(水)沖走 wash out 沖洗干凈 wash well 洗得好 Watch out.小心。

Watch over 看守 監(jiān)視 water closet 廁所

wave hello/goodbye to sb.與某人握手問好/道別

wave sb.hello/goodbye 與某人握手問好/道別

way of life 生活方式 wear out ①穿壞了 ②消耗掉了、筋疲力盡 What a shame to do sth.!……多么令人感到可恥！

What did sb.use to do? 某人過去常常做什么？

What do you mean by the sentence? 你這句話什么意思？

What the hell is that!什么鬼地方！什么玩意兒！

What time is it by your watch? 你的表幾點鐘了？

what to do 怎么去做(作賓語)

What's going on? 正在發(fā)生什么事？ what's more.更多的是；另外

What's the population of sp.? ……人口是多少？

What's up? 發(fā)生了什么事？

when and where 何時何地(謂語動詞用單數(shù))whether … or … 不管

Why don't you do…? 為什么不……？ Why not do…? 為什么不……？

win a majority 贏得大多數(shù)的(承認、同意、支持等)

win …back 贏回重新獲得

wind one's way 蜿蜒前行、迂回前進 wind sth.around sth.把……纏繞在……上 wind the clock/watch 上(鐘表的)發(fā)條 wipe out 殺光

wish for sth.希望得到…… wish sb.n./adj.希望某人…… wish sb.to do 希望某人做…… wish that 希望(虛擬語氣)

wish to do 希望做……

with the help of =with one`s help在。。。幫助下

with great care 小心翼翼 with this method 用這種方法 within reach 夠得著

wonder at/about 對……感到驚訝、疑慮 wonder to do 驚奇地……、對……感到驚奇 wonder+(疑問詞)+to do 想知道…… Word came, that… ……消息傳來了。work at sp.在……工作 work on sth.進行……工作 worry about 擔心

worse still 更糟糕的是

would like sb.to do 想讓某人去做

would prefer to do than do 與其做某事不如做某事

would rather 寧愿 寧可

would rather sb.did… 更愿意讓某人做…… would rather to do than do 與其做某事不如做某事

write articles for sth.給……寫文章

write articles on(many subjects)寫有關(許多學科)的文章

write down 寫下、記下

write sth.for a newspaper 給報紙寫文章 year after year 年復一年(不變)year by year 逐年(有變化)you bet 應該的，你說對啦

You'd better do sth.你最好做……。You've got to.你非做不可。

Made by Mr.Qiao Dec 24th 2012

第二篇：高考英語短語集錦(下)

inspect a factory 視察工廠

an inspiring speech 激動人心的演講 in instant need of help 急需幫助 interrupt a conversation 打斷談話 a letter of introduction 介紹信 receive an invitation 收到請?zhí)?a letter of invitation 邀請信 tell a joke 講笑話

play a joke with sb.和某人開玩笑 make a journey 旅行 to one's joy 使某人高興的是

Don't judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人。a junior high school 初中 just then 正在那時

keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系 keep out of 使……不進入…… the key to success 成功的秘訣 kick the door 踢門

kick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子 go down / fall on one's knees 跪下 knock at the door 敲門 at the latest 最遲，至遲 sooner or later 遲早

burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起來 break / obey the law 違(守)法 make a law 制定一條法律 lay the table 擺設餐具(準備吃飯)lead a simple life 過著簡樸的生活 leave out 忽略，遺漏

attend a lecture on 聽關于……的講座 teach sb.a lesson 給某人一個教訓 take a lesson from 從……中吸取教訓 let out a cry of surprise 驚訝地叫了一聲 let out the news 透露消息 a capital letter 大寫字母

lie on one's back / stomach 仰臥 /俯臥 come back to life 復活，蘇醒過來 traffic lights 交通信號燈

make a shopping list 列一張購物清單 make a living 謀生，度日 lose one's life 喪生，死;犧牲 lose heart 泄氣;灰心 lose one's voice 失音 lose a game 輸一場

Wish you good luck.祝你好運。a washing machine 洗衣機 be mad with joy 欣喜若狂

send the parcel by mail 郵寄包裹 make money 賺錢 make friends 交朋友 make progress 取得進步 make use of 利用

make up a story 編造故事

make up for one's mistake 彌補某人的過失 have good manners 有禮貌 a trade mark 商標 full marks 滿分

watch a basketball match 觀看一場籃球比賽 have a match 進行比賽 May you success.祝你成功。May Day 五一節(jié)

by this means 通過這種方式 by means of 用……方法，依靠 by no means 決不

make...to one's measure 按……尺寸做 take a measure 采取措施 measure one's height 量身高 get a gold medal 獲得金牌 a medical team 醫(yī)療隊 medical examination 體檢 take / have some medicine 吃藥 meet the needs of 滿足……的需要 meet with a storm 遇到風暴 go to a meeting 去開會 have a meeting 開會 hold a meeting 舉行會議 in memory of 為紀念

have no mercy on sb.對……一點兒也不憐憫 without mercy 毫不容情地;殘忍地

at the mercy of 在……支配下;任由……擺布 Merry Christmas!圣誕快樂!take a message for sb.給某人捎個信兒 Mid autumn Day 中秋節(jié) millions of 上百萬的，許許多多的 change one's mind 改變主意 Mind the wet paint!當心油漆未干。make up one's mind 下決心

the minister of foreign affairs 外交部長 miss an opportunity 錯過機會 make a mistake 犯錯誤 by mistake 由疏忽所致 in modern times 現(xiàn)代 small money 零錢

have no money with sb.某人身上沒(帶)錢 make sb.monitor 選某人為班長 on the early morning 某一天清早 at the top of the mountain 在山頂上 join the navy 參加海軍 if necessary 如果有必要的話 in need of help 需要幫助

take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌 hit sb.on the nose 打某人的鼻子 make / take notes 做筆記

have nothing to do with 與……無關 put up a notice 張貼通知 pay no notice to sb.對某人毫不在意 be in operation 運轉著，實施中 place an order for sth.訂購某物 out of work 失業(yè)了 a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡 the Summer Palace 頤和園 No parking here!此處禁止停車!take an active part in 在……方面起積極作用 in the past few days 在過去的幾天里 be patient with sb.對某人有托?/P> Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。put on performances 演出，表演 in person 親自，當面

take a photo of sb.給某人照相 play the piano 彈鋼琴 pick flowers 摘花 pick up a wallet 撿錢包 go out for a picnic 去野餐 a pile of books 一堆書

have / take pity on sb.可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)out of pity 出于同情 in place of 代替

take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務 take place 舉行，發(fā)生 take the place of 代替，代理 make a plan 訂計劃 play cards 玩牌

play a joke on sb.開某人的玩笑 play with sb.與……一起玩 on the playground 在操場上 be pleased with 對……感到滿意

take pleasure in doing sth.喜歡做某事 live in plenty 生活富裕

on the point of 正要……的時候 be polite to sb.對某人有禮貌 be popular with sb.受某人喜愛 take possession of 占有，擁有 power station 發(fā)電站 take power 當權，執(zhí)政

praise sb.for sth.因為某事贊揚某人 in praise of 贊揚

be present at a meeting 出席會議 at present 眼下

exchange presents 互贈禮物 under pressure 在壓力下 prevent sb.from doing 防止某人做某事 at the price of 以……為代價

at any price 無論花多少代價(不惜任何代價)take pride in 以……為自豪;對……感到得意 primary school 小學 go to prison 入獄，被監(jiān)禁 be in prison 在獄中服刑

throw / put sb.into prison 將某人送進監(jiān)獄 escape from prison 越獄 solve the problem 解決問題 answer the question 回答問題 keep one's promise 遵守諾言 make a promise 答應，許下諾言 be proud of 以……自豪

provide food and clothes for one's family 養(yǎng)家糊口 public affairs 公共事務 public opinion 輿論 in public 當眾，公開 publishing house 出版社 on purpose 故意地 push aside 把……推到一邊 push over 推倒，(風)刮倒 put off 拖延，推遲

out of the question 不可能 a relay race 接力賽

on the radio 通過無線電廣播 in rags 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 at the railway station 在火車站 light / heavy rain 小(大)雨 a ray of hope 一線希望 reach for sth.伸手去拿 out of one's reach 夠不著 be ready to do 樂意干某事 in reality 事實上

realize one's hope 實現(xiàn)希望 for this reason 為此，為此理由 reception desk 接待處 refer to 參考;談到

remain in one's memory 留在某人的記憶中 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.of sth.使某人想起 by request 應……請求 as a result 因此，結果 be rich in 盛產;有大量的…… get rid of 除掉

rob sb.of sth.搶走某人某物 play an important role 起重要作用 play the role of 扮演……的角色 make room for 給……騰出地方 be rude to sb.對某人無禮 run out of 用完

rush hour 高峰時間，擁擠時間 satisfy one's needs 滿足某人的需要 save one's strength 節(jié)省體力 that is to say 也就是說

scold sb.for sth.為某事責備某人 take one's seat 就座，坐下

keep sth.a secret 不讓人知道某事，保密 seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣領 shake hands with sb.與某人握手 shop assistant 店員;營業(yè)員 show sb.out / in 領某人出去/進來 show off 炫耀

on the other side of 對岸;在……另一面 take the side of 支持某人(方)take sides in 站在……一邊 lose sight of 看不見 catch sight out 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn) out of sight 看不見 in silence 靜靜地

be similar to 和……類似的 single ticket 單程票

take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條 slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒 smooth away difficulties 克服困難 or so 大約

have something to do with 與……有關系 the national song 國歌

speak out 大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 make a speech 發(fā)言，演講 at a speed of 以……的速度 square kilometers平方公里 stand for 代表，象征 starve to death 餓死 in a good state 處于良好狀態(tài) step by step 逐步地，一步一步地

stick to one's word / promise 遵守諾言 lie on one's stomach 趴在地上 a house of four storeys 四層樓的住宅 be caught in the storm 趕上風暴 be strict with sb.in sth.對……要求嚴格 strike a match 擦火柴

struggle to one's feet 掙扎著起來 make a study of 仔細研究 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 supply sb.with sth.向某人供應/提供 to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是 sweat off one's face 擦臉上的汗 sit down to table 坐下吃飯 pay one's taxes 納稅 make tea 沏茶

through a telescope 用望遠鏡 tell a story 講故事

tell one from the other 辨別，分清 take one's temperature 量體溫 tens of thousands of 數(shù)以萬計 be terrified at 被……嚇了一跳

be thankful to sb.for sth.因某事感謝某人 throw away 扔掉

throw up 吐出(食物)，嘔吐 in no time 立刻，很快 traffic jam 交通堵塞

play a trick on sb.跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人 be in trouble 處于困境(苦惱)中 a pair of trousers 一條褲子 attend university 上大學 pay a visit to sb.拜訪某人

at the top of one's voice 高聲地(喊)at war 在交戰(zhàn)

wear out 穿舊;使筋疲力盡 pull out the weeds 拔草

be dressed in white 穿著白色衣服 as a whole 通盤，作為整體 on the whole 總的來說

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。be willing to do sth.樂意做呈?/P> wipe off the dust 擦掉灰塵 make wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡 no wonder 不足為奇;難怪 get in a word 插話

have a word with sb.和某人說句話 in a word 總之，簡言之

第三篇：2013高考英語作文必備短語

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無數(shù)innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時間詞

過時的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優(yōu)先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認這一點they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無補of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對抗權威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對…有信心have confidence in說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發(fā)出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開動initiate;set going準備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標準來算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內情ins and outs;turns and twists

關鍵時刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據(jù)according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實現(xiàn)carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結果result;aftermath;consequence

優(yōu)點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進行中is underway只是一種姿態(tài)is merely a gesture立場position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執(zhí)行carry out;execute;do現(xiàn)代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無彈性(僵硬)rigid無缺點的flawless;airtight無藥可救incurable無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細密的計劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機會平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長遠的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動的報導vivid description爭取compete for;try hard to win遺產heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強調emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對比及其相關用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現(xiàn)狀be happy with what you are

預測未來project into the future

另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評估社會文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無法估計is beyond calculation;incalculable

無資格的disqualified

第四篇：【高三英語復習資料】人教版英語選修7-8高考重點短語,收藏中～

在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

【高三英語復習資料】人教版英語選修7-8

高考重點短語

現(xiàn)在，高三大部分學校應該都在講課本選修7和選修8，這兩本書既是對必修1-6的復習，在詞匯量、短語和句型上也是拓展和增加，今天小簡老師給大家整理的人教版選修7-8的短語，希望對同學們有幫助！

選修7

Unit 1 Living well

1.adapt to 適應 2.used to do 過去常常 3.at least 至少

4.out of breath 上氣不接下氣 5.get annoyed 惱火 6.make fun of 取笑

7.live a normal life 過正常的生活 8.in other words 換句話說 9.cut out 切掉,刪掉 10.all in all 總而言之 11.depend on 依靠 12.all the best 一切順利

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

13.in particular 特別地 14.resign from 辭職

15.adapt sb./oneself to sth 使某人/自己適應于 16.be accessible to 能接近… 17.have a word with sb.與某人談話 18.have words with sb.與某人吵架 19.cut in 插嘴 20.not at all 根本不

21.be to do sth.準備做某事

22.be about to do when… 表示即將發(fā)生

Unit 2 Robots

1.test out 考驗 2.fall off 從```掉下來

3.allow sb.to do 允許某人做某事 4.leave...alone 不打擾 5.write out 寫出 6.be pleased 感到高興 7.fall in love with 愛上 8.search for 尋找 9.give up 放棄

10.set aside 將...放在一邊

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

11.ring up 打電話給 12.turn around 轉向

Unit3 Under the sea

1.ahead of（表示空間）在……前面；（表示時間）比……提前 2.aim at 向……瞄準

3.help out 幫助……（擺脫困難或危難）

4.be/become aware of 對……知道，明白；意識到…… 5.(be)scared to death 嚇死了 6.sort out 整理；挑出 7.float up to 浮到……上來 8.look forward to 渴望……，盼望

9.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某人 10.in the meantime 在此期間，與此同時 11.upside down 上下翻轉過來 12.in the distance 在遠處 13.get close to 靠近……，接近…… 14.a witness to sth.某事的證人

15.reflect on/upon sth.認真思考某事，沉思某事 16.a reflection on 是……的反映

17.be/become ware of 知道……；明白；意識到 18.be/become aware that 明白……；意識到……

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

19.rent sth.from sb.從某人哪里租用某物 20.rent sth.(out)to sb.將某物出租/租給某人 21.be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物 22.be scared of doing sth.害怕發(fā)生某種行為 23.be scared to do sth.害怕、恐懼做某事 24.be scared that 害怕……

25.go ahead 進步；進行；繼續(xù)下去；請隨便……

26.look ahead 向前看；（喻）為未來著想或打算；未雨綢繆 27.help sb.(to)do sth.幫某人干某事 28.cannot help doing sth.禁不住做某事

29.help oneself(to sth.)自用；自取所需（食物等）30.help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事

31.hold back 阻止；抑制；隱瞞（消息等）；退縮 32.hold on 繼續(xù)；抓住……不放；堅持；（打電話）不掛斷

Unit 4 Sharing

1.hear from 收到到…..的信 2.(be)dying to 極想；渴望

3.bubble over 冒著泡溢出；抑制不住地激動起來 4.stick out 伸出

5.dry out(使浸水等之物)完全變干；干透 6.in need 在困難中；在危急中

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

7.up to 多達

8.come across 偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn) 9.for sure 無疑；肯定 10.upside down 顛倒；翻轉 11.dry up(指河流,井等)干涸

12.make some difference to 與…..有區(qū)別 13.get through 穿過；到達；做完；接通電話 14.share sth with sb 與某人共享某事

Unit 5 Traveling abroad

1.adjust to 適應；調節(jié) 2.fit in 相適應；相融合

3.as far as one is concerned 就……而言 4.settle in（遷入新居；更換工作后）安頓下來 5.be occupied with/in 忙于某事；從事某事 6.keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去 7.get/be used to 對……適應；習慣 8.feel at home 感覺自在；無拘束 9.get lost 迷路

選修8

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

Unit 1 A land of diversity

1.by means of 用……方法；借助…… 2.in addition 而且

3.declare war on ……向……宣戰(zhàn) 4.take in 包括；吸收

5.a great/good many 許多，很多 6.at various times 在不同時代

7.make a life(for sb.)習慣于新的生活方式、工作等；謀生 8.keep up 保持；繼續(xù)

9.ger/have a good view of 好好欣賞…… 10.team up with 與……合作或一起工作 11.mark out 劃線；標出……界線 12.It occurs to sb that（某人）想到 13.live on 繼續(xù)存在，繼續(xù)生存；以......為食 14.elect sb to be 選舉某人做 15.a large percentage of 大部分 16.back to back 背靠背

17.hire a boat by the hour 按小時雇船 18.apply for 申請

19.have a good grasp of 徹底理解 20.by all means 當然可以

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

21.by means of 用某辦法，借助于某物

22.by no means/not by any means 決不；并沒有 23.by this means 用這種方法 24.mean to do sth 打算做某事 25.mean doing sth 意味著……

Unit 2 Cloning

1.(sb.be)cast down(by)使沮喪 2.object to sth./sb.不贊成，反對 object to doing sth.反對某人干某事

have no objection to sb.doing sth.不反對某人干某事 3.in favor of 贊成，同意，支持，看中，選中 in sb.’s favor 對某人有利的（地）do sb.a favor 幫某人忙

4.(be)bound to(do)一定，注定（做）...5.from time to time 不時，偶爾 6.bring back to life 使復生

7.pay off 得到好結果，取得成功，奏效，償清，付清 pay a visit to 拜訪，訪問 pay attention to 注意

pay for 為...付款，為...付出代價

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

8.have an impact on 對...有影響 9.pass on …to 將......傳給......10.take turns to do sth.輪流干某事 11.experiment with 進行...的試驗 12.give birth to 生，使誕生 13.look back on 回顧

14.differ from 不同于，和...不同，和...意見不一致 differ in 在...方面不同 differ with 與某人意見不同

be different from 與...不同，有區(qū)別 make a difference 產生差別，起重要作用 make no difference 不起作用

tell the difference between A and B 分辨出A與B的不同，區(qū)分A與B 15.undertake sth 承擔某事

16.forbid sth./doing sth 禁止某事/干某事 forbid sb.to do sth 不準某人干某事 forbid sb.from doing sth 禁止某人干某事

17.bother sb.with/about sth.為某事打擾或煩擾某人 18.resist doing sth.反對做某事 resist the temptation 抵抗誘惑 19.be bound to do/be 一定，注定

20.find sb./sth.done/doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物怎么樣

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

Unit 3 Inventors and inventions

1.now and then 偶爾；有時 2.get rid of 除去；除掉 3.set about doing 開始；著手 4.in case（以防）萬一；假使 5.set out to do 開始（做）6.be aware of 意識到 7.in truth 的確；事實上

8.out of order 次序顛倒；發(fā)生故障 9.get through 接通電話；做完；通過；到達 10.ring back 回復電話 11.call up 給……打電話

12.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入

13.hang on / hold on 不掛斷；緊緊握??；稍等 14.ring off 掛斷電話 15.out of order 次序顛倒 18.ring off/ hang up 掛斷電話

19.distinguish… from 把......與......加以區(qū)分 20.stainless steel 不銹鋼 21.cube meter 立方米

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

22.be convenient to sb 對某人方便 23.in expectation of 在預料中 24.seize sb by 抓住某人某處 25.on file 存檔

26.a freezing morning 寒冷的早晨 27.can’t bear doing/ to do 不能忍受 28.Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) 29.associate with 把...和...聯(lián)系 30.be competent in 在...能勝任

Unit 4 Pygmalion

1.hold up 舉起；阻擱；阻擋

2.make one’s acquaintance 結識；與 …相見 3.in amazement 驚愕地

4.in term of … 就……來說；從……角度 5.show …in 帶或領……進來 6.the other day 幾天前 7.take away 帶走；取走 8.once more 再一次 9.in need of… 需要……

10.take…for 認為…是…；誤以為 11.take down 寫下；記下

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

12.pass…off as… 某人)冒充……

13.fade out(聲音，畫面)逐漸模糊，漸淡 14.generally speaking 一般說來

15.hesitate at sth / about doing/ to do 對做......猶豫不決 16.in disguise 偽裝，假扮 17.be classified into 被分成 18.betray to 背叛，泄漏

19.condemn sb for sth 因 …...譴責某人 20.a handful of money 一把錢 21.make a fortune 發(fā)財 22.be superior to 比…優(yōu)秀 23.rob sb of sth 搶某人的東西

24.reach a compromise on sth 就...達成妥協(xié)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

1.have no alternative but to do sth.別無選擇只好做某事 2.regardless of 不管；不顧 3.keep out… 阻止…進入 4.cut up 切碎

5.look ahead 向前看；為未來打算

6.pronounced French accent 明顯的法國口音 7.be fed up with=be tired of 受夠了，厭煩

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!在線1對1 家教網(wǎng)

三好網(wǎng)中小學輔導http://004km.cn

8.arrest one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 9.arrest sb for sth 因…而逮捕某人 10.date back tofrom 追溯到 11.show sb around 帶領某人參觀 12.an amount of 大量 13.look ahead 向前看 14.go ahead 前進，干吧，說吧 15.at most 至多，最多

16.three centimeters long 三厘米長

17.assume that=assuming=on the assumption that 假設，假定 18.ahead of time schedule=in advance 提前 19.up to date 現(xiàn)代，最新 20.out of date 過時，陳舊

現(xiàn)在你只需回復5，即可獲得

高

一、高

二、高三各年級期中考試資料大禮包哦！

下載更多高中英語學習資料、高考絕密復習總結資料，請關注微信賬號：高中英語 gaozhong-yingyu;高考 gaokao010;打開微信搜索關注一下賬號你就可免費獲取!

第五篇：中考復習資料英語短語句型知識點[范文模版]

.中考必背：初中英語重點句型、短語

更新時間：2013/11/25 10:01:24 發(fā)布者：李昊男大神

天利中考網(wǎng)為廣大中考學子精心準備的中考必背之初中英語重點句型短語匯總如下，歡迎大家瀏覽閱讀。希望對您的學習有所幫助。

短語、詞組歸納

由動詞開頭構成的短語、詞組很多。復習時應分類處理：

一、動詞+介詞

1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…

2.listen to…聽…… 3.welcome to…歡迎到……

4.say hello to …向……問好 5.speak to…對……說話

此類短語相當于及物動詞，其后必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。

二、動詞+副詞

“動詞+副詞”所構成的短語義分為兩類：

A.動詞(vt.)+副詞

1.put on 穿上 2.take off脫下 3.write down記下

此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞前面。

B.動詞(vi)+副詞。

1.come on趕快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家

4.come in進來 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立

此類短語屬于不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。

三、其它類動詞詞組

1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10.play games

[介詞短語聚焦]

“介詞+名詞/代詞”所構成的短語稱為介詞短語?，F(xiàn)將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。

1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語言或穿著……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時間。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在樹上(非樹本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在樹上(為樹本身所有)”。

6.in the wall表示“在墻上(凹陷進去)”;on the wall表示“在墻上(指墻的表面)”。

7.at work(在工作)/at school(上學)/at home(在家)應注意此類短語中無the。

8.at + 時刻表示鐘點。9.like this/that表示方式，意為“像……這/那樣”。

10.of短語表示所屬關系。11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等，表示方位、處所。

12.from與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。

另外，以下這些短語也必須掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。

[重點句型大回放]

1.I think…意為“我認為……”，是對某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意為“把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點，也可接人。

4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個是……;另一個是……”，必須是兩者中。

5.Let sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”，人后應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb.not do sth.另外，Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，后者不包括聽者在內，6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補，后者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換.Help… out

7.What about…?/How about…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞，其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。

8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意為“該做……的時間了”，其中to后須接原形動詞，for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。

9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意為“喜歡做某事”，前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;后一種句型側重習慣性的動作，10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后應接動詞不定式，11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意為“把某物給某人看”，該句型的用法同前面第2點。

12.introduce sb.to sb.意為“把某人介紹給另一人”;introduce to sb.則是“向某人作介紹”。

[重點短語快速復習]

1.kinds of 各種各樣的 2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……

3.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4.Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶

5.take a seat 就坐 6.home cooking 家常做法

7.be famous for 因……而著名 8.on ones way to在……途中

9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10.at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾

11.wait for 等待 12.in time 及時

13.make one’s way to…往……(艱難地)走去

14.just then 正在那時 15.first of all 首先，第一

16.go wrong 走錯路 17.be/get lost 迷路

18.make a noise 吵鬧，喧嘩 19.get on 上車

20.get off 下車 21.stand in line 站隊

22.waiting room 候診室，候車室 23.at the head of……在……的前頭

24.laugh at 嘲笑 25.throw about 亂丟，拋散

26.in fact 實際上 27.at midnight 在半夜

28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架 30.take one’s temperature 給某人體溫

31.have/get a pain in…某處疼痛 32.have a headache 頭痛

33.as soon as… 一……就…… 34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事

35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事 36.fall asleep 入睡

37.again and again再三地，反復地 38.wake up 醒來，叫醒

39.instead of 代替 40.look over 檢查

41.take exercise運動 42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事

43.at the weekend 在周末 44.on time 按時

45.out of從……向外 46.all by oneself 獨立，單獨

47.lots of=a lot of 許多 48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49.get back 回來，取回 50.sooner or later遲早

51.run away 逃跑 52.eat up 吃光，吃完

53.run after 追趕 54.take sth.with sb.某人隨身帶著某物

55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)(好好)照顧，照料

56.think of 考慮到，想起 57.keep a diary 堅持寫日記

58.leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下 59.harder and harder 越來越厲害

60.turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)61.turn off 關

[重溫重點句型]

1.So + be/助動詞/情牽動詞/主語.前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人(物)時，常用到這種倒裝結構，表示“另一人(物)也如此?！鼻懊骊愂龅姆穸ㄇ闆r也適于另一人(物)時，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.”這種倒裝結構。

注意：“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞.”這一句型常用于表示贊同，進一步肯定對方的看法，表示“的確如此。”“是呀?！?/p>

2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.這一指路的句型意為“在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐?！毕喈斢赥ake the first /second/…turning on the right/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時間?！逼渲械膇t是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的主語.4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式賓語，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語的補足語，后面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的賓語。

5.What’s wrong with…?

此句型相當于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語時，意為“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作賓語時，意為“某人怎么了?”

6.too…to… 在so…that…復合句中，that后的句子是否定句時，常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉換。

在so…that…復合句中，that后的句子是肯定句時，常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換.7.Sorry to hear that.全句應為I’m sorry to hear that.意為“聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)?！背Ｓ糜趯e人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。

[重點句型、詞組大盤點]

1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她過去是一位漢語老師。

[用法] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[比較] used to do sth.過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.習慣于做某事;

be used to do sth.被用來做某事。

2.…return it sooner or later.……遲早要將它歸還。

[用法] l)sooner or later意為“遲早”、“早晚”。

2)return此處用作及物動詞，意為“歸還”，相當于give back.[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞，意為“返回”，相當于go back或come back。

3.No matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……

[用法]no matter what 相當于whatever，其意為“無論什么”，引導狀語從句。

[拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有：

no matter when無論什么時候

no matter where無論什么地方

no matter who無論誰

no matter how 無論怎么樣

4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一位年經人與格林先生練習講英語。

[用法]practise doing sth.表示“實踐、練習(做)某事”。

[拓展]practice名詞，“實踐”、“實施”、“練習”;put a plan into practice實行某計劃。

5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓勵大家參加保護我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動。

[用法]1)encourage用作動詞，意思是“鼓勵”、“支持”。

2)take part in“參加”，常表示參加活動。

3)protect 是動詞，表示“防御”、“保護”。

[搭配]1)encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事

2)protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害

6.…to warn people about sharks in the water.……警告人們當心水里的鯊魚。

[用法] warn用作動詞，意思是“警告”、“警戒”。

[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句

2)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事

3)warn sb.to do sth.告誡某人做某事

4)warn sb.against(doing)sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事

重點句型、詞組大盤點

1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她過去是一位漢語老師。

2.[ 用法 ] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。

3.[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[ 比較 ] used to do sth.過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.習慣于做某事;be used to do sth.被用來做某事?！?/p>

短語總結(一)

1.It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事

8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事

9.enjoy doing喜歡做某事

10.finish doing結束做某事

11.keep doing繼續(xù)做某事

12.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事

14.go on to do /doing /with sth繼續(xù)做某事

15.feel like doing 喜歡做某事

16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do忘記/記得去做某事(與)

forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得曾經做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事

19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong /the matter with……? …..出了問題(事)?

23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關

24.be busy with sth /doing sth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……

26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不……

27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend …..on sth.(in doing sth.)花錢/時間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)?

32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢?

35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?

36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認為….怎么樣?

37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)說……

短語總結(二)depend on sb/sth 是依靠某人或某物。

depend for 是一個客觀的依據(jù)。比如說憑借他們的性能，depend for their usage(比較級 and 比較級)表示越來越怎么樣

a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over/around/across the world = the whole world 整個 世界 along with 同……一道，伴隨……(sing along with…)

eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣/盡早。。

as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test be + doing 表：

1、現(xiàn)在進行時

2、將來時

be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)能夠……

eg : She is able to sing She can sing be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼，害怕……

eg : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog be allowed to do 被允許做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視

I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視

be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 be ashamed to do sth/of sth 為(做)。。而羞恥

be away from 遠離

be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好

be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

be careful 當心;小心

be different from…… 和什么不一樣

be famous as/for 以/因……著名

be friendly to sb 對某人友好

be from = come from 來自

eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing

Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿

eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

sb be glad+to do/從句 sth be good to do sth /從句

be going to + v(原)將來時

be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……(be good with)

be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

be happy to do 很高興做某事

be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處

Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health keep healthy身體健康

be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

be interested in 對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother(look like/take after)

be mad at 生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to /visit 參觀

be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

be quiet 安靜

be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

be supposed to do 被要求干什么

be sure 表確定

be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth 對做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head /my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)

be sure that sth 對做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試

be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試

We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……

be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

be the same as … 和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起

He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作

be(well)worth doing/with sth 值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth be afraid that

because+句子 because of +短語

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

between…and… 兩者之間

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen

both = the same名詞 as/as形/副as = not different(from)表相同

bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了

He's bothering me to lend him money

by the end of 到……為止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang(call sb at。。)

care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?

catch up with sb 趕上某人

chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

come in 進來

come over to 過來

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考慮做什么

eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?

dance to /with 隨著/和……跳舞

eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

decide to do sth 決定做某事 decide on sth 決定某事

do a survey of 做某方面的調查

do better/worse in 在……方面做得更好/差

do wrong 做錯

Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

each +名(單)每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書

end up +doing/with sth

enjoy +doing 喜歡

escape from 從……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來

Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出

expect to do sth 期待做某事

fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來

fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home

find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣? eg : I find the book interesting

finish 完成+doing(名詞)

fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人(fit time into 找時間做…)

forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了

eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her

get /have sth done 做完，被(別人)做……

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)

get a part-time job = find a part-time job

get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處(be good with)

get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備

eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math

get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩

get sb to do sth =have/let/make sb do sth

get…from… 從某處得到某物

give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall

give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

go fishing 釣魚 go swimming 游泳

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing/with sth 繼續(xù)做這件事

go out away from go out of

go to school 上學(用于專業(yè)的)go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學)

good way to 好方法

hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事

have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會

have a talk 聽報告 談一談

have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進行時

eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

have been to …(地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地還沒回來

have fun +doing 玩得高興

have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做

I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做

have to do sth 必須做某事

have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

have…time +doing

have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假

hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

help a lot 很大用處

help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事 help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)

how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法

if : 是否=wether

eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會

He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning

他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達

Whether …or not whether to do146 if :如果

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的

I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國

in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為

in some ways 在某些方面 get in the way 擋道/阻礙

in the end = finally(adv)最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東)

151 in the sun 在太陽下

152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%

the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

153 instead of +(名)代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子

I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學

154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook

157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣

160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(對某人來說)做某事怎么樣

It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣(kind clever foolish..)

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意

162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me

163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了

164 join +人/組織= take part in+活動 參加

165 just now=a moment ago 剛才 just(完成時)

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣?

167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入

168 keep sb adj 讓……保持……

eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke

172 learn sth by oneslfe 自學

173 learn from sb 向某人學習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng

174 learn to do sth 學做某事

175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

176 Let sb down 讓某人失望

eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望

177 live from :離某地遠

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地

eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you

183 make it early 把時間定的早一點

184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么

eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife

186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean

187 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

188 sb be made to do sth eg: He was made to write

189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài))由……組成 190 make…difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 the most +名 most of +代 a most(very)+名

193 much too +形容詞 /副詞 too many+可復 too much +不 可

194 must be 一定 表猜測的否定：can’t

195 need +名詞 need doing sth =need to be done

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197 need to do(實義動詞)need do(情態(tài)動詞)

198 no /neithr of...hate to do no /neithr of… hates doing

199 no +名詞

200 not anymore = no more 再也不……

eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all

202 not…at all 一點都不

203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back

The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

205 provide sb with sth /provide sth for sb 給某人提供

206 offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人

eg : I offer you water =I offer water to you 我給你提供水

offer to do sth 自愿做。volunteer to do

207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

210 on time 準時 in time 及時

Sth 211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天

212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式

213 one to another 一個到另一個

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin

215 part-time job 兼職工作 full-time job 全職工作

216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢，付錢

217 please +do

218 please help yourself

219 be pleased with sb

220 pool into 入池 = pore into 入孔

221 practice +doing 練習做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡……

eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…

eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

224 rather…than 寧可……也不……

eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當醫(yī)生，也不當老師

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓

225 regard…as 把……當作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候

I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友

He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯

227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校

the words that(which)the teacher talk to remind me of my mother

228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人

229 say to oneself 對自己說

230 say to sb 對某人說

231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣

eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy

237 send +sb sth =sent sth to sb 送給某人某物

238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?

239 shock 使……震驚

eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!嚇我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看

eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

244 start with… 從……開始 begin with… 從……開始

245 stay away from 遠離……

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such +名 這樣，這種 so 形/副

251 suit sb 適合某人 fit sb fine(大小、形狀)

252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253 take classes 上課

254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital

255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him

③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關于……

257 talk with sb 和某人說話

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell a story

261 tell sb that 叢句

262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么

263 tell A from B 從B中辨別出A

264 thank you for +doing

265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……

266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法

e g : Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English

268 the way to…(地點)到哪的路

269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school

270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事

eg: I will try my best to learn English well

273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經做過了

eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

274 try…on 試衣服 have a try 試一下

275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大

276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 close

277 upside down 倒著

278 visit to… 參觀某個地方

279 wait for sb 等某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做。。

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人

wait for some time 等 多少時間

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好，好嗎?

Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 be awake

282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事

284 welcome to +…(地方)歡迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子

eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦?

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難?

289 主句+while +延續(xù)性動詞(進行時)when 過去時+主句(進行時)

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's help= with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下

293 leave for sp leave to do(be away)

294 work at…在某處工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

297 would you please +do

298 yet :至今，用在否定句中 already 肯定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原)to be at home

301 聯(lián)系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)+adj

302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前，名詞 副詞放在之后

304 向賓語提問：Whom

305 向地點提問：Where

306 向方式提問：How

307 向價格和不可數(shù)名詞提問：How much

308 向可數(shù)名詞提問：How many

309 向頻率提問： How often

310 向時間段提問：How long

311 向時間提問：what time/when

312 向物主代詞提問：Whose

313 向職業(yè)提問：what do/does……do

314 向主語提問： Who