第一篇：英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞組搭配
1.V + N 搭配
take actions/steps/measures
采取行動(dòng) take effect
生效 take a course
修課程 take shelter
躲避 take turns
輪流 take a road
走…路(Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do …)
make effort to do …
努力 take pains to do …
努力
make use of
利用
take advantage of
利用
have effect/influence/impact on
對(duì)...有影響 have faith in
相信, 信任 give an order for
定購(gòu)，下訂單
place/ put/ lay emphasis(stress, value)on
重視，強(qiáng)調(diào) give/ attach importance(weight)to
重視，強(qiáng)調(diào)
pursue a career/ degree/ further study
從事，追求(with)draw money from bank
提取 run/ take a risk
冒險(xiǎn) strike a match
劃火柴 strike twelve
報(bào)點(diǎn)
perform an operation/a play/one’s duty
做，履行，表演 stimulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort
刺激, 激勵(lì)
seek an answer/to make peace
尋找, 嘗試
fasten seat belt
系安全帶 keep pace with the development/ the rapid change
跟上
keep in touch with each other through telephone
保持聯(lián)系
keep an eye on the change of the situation
密切關(guān)注
keep a distance from each other while talking
保持距離 2.N + prep 搭配
response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appeal access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/right to
（名詞+ to）
comment/ remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/ influence on（名詞+ on）3.雙賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞特別用法
warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/envy sb.of sth.charge sb.with sth.(doing sth.)
accuse sb.of sth.(doing sth.)
blame sb.for sth.(doing sth.)
4.be + V-ed + prep 搭配
be entitled to
有權(quán)利, 有資格 be concerned with
關(guān)注，關(guān)心
be concerned about
關(guān)注，擔(dān)憂
be absorbed in
專(zhuān)心于
be concentrated/focused on
專(zhuān)心于…
be devoted to
致力于
be engaged in
從事
be acquainted with
be reconciled with
be adapted to
be qualified for
be committed to
be fascinate with
be related to
be linked to
be attached to
be connected with
be associated with
5.be + adj + prep 搭配
be bound for Shanghai
be bound to do sth.be liable to punishment
be liable to do sth.be due to his carelessness
be due to give a lecture
be partial to
be indifferent to
be alert to
be similar to
be superior to
be inferior to
be preferable to
be comparable to
be equivalent to
be parallel to
be vulnerable to
be sensitive to
be particular about
be curious about
熟悉，了解
和解，和好
適應(yīng)
勝任
忠于，負(fù)責(zé)
迷戀 跟… 有關(guān), 跟…聯(lián)系在一起
前往，開(kāi)往
肯定做某事
應(yīng)受
往往，易于做
由于
預(yù)期做
偏袒，偏愛(ài)
漠不關(guān)心
警覺(jué)，警惕
相似
優(yōu)于，比…高級(jí)
劣于，比…差
更可取，更好
可相齊并論
相當(dāng)于，等值于
平行，類(lèi)似于
易受影響
敏感
挑剔，講究
好奇
be tired/ weary of
be bored with
be mad about
be aware/conscious of
be ignorant of
be ashamed of
be economical of
be afraid of
厭倦
厭倦 喜歡
意識(shí)到，知道 不知道，不懂 羞愧 節(jié)省 害怕
be compatible with
6.介詞in的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
in return
in advance
in vain
in question
in public
in private
in turn
in person
in a sense
in earnest
in theory
in principle
in practice
in reality
in the light of
in the event of
in case of
in spite of
in favor of
in honor of
in the face of
regardless of
in terms of
on good terms
for the sake of
7.介詞on，by搭配與短語(yǔ)
on purpose
on duty
on sale
on the spot
on the whole
by chance/ by accident
相容，兼容
作為回報(bào)
事先
徒勞
正在討論之中的 當(dāng)眾的，公開(kāi)地
私下地
依次；反過(guò)來(lái)
親自，本人
從某種意義上說(shuō)
認(rèn)真地
理論上
原則上
實(shí)際上
現(xiàn)實(shí)上
按照, 根據(jù)
如果發(fā)生，萬(wàn)一
萬(wàn)一發(fā)生
盡管
贊成，支持
為紀(jì)念,為表示對(duì)…的敬義
不顧，面對(duì)
不管，不顧
以?的觀點(diǎn)；就?而說(shuō)
好的關(guān)系
為了…的利益
故意
當(dāng)班
出售；賤賣(mài)
在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)
大體上
偶然，不小心
by mistake
錯(cuò)誤地 by blood/ origin
論血緣，論出身 by nature
天性上 by the way
順便說(shuō)
to … extent/degree
在…程度上
on … scale
以…規(guī)模/幅度
in no way
in no case on no account on no occasion by no means 8.介詞at 搭配與短語(yǔ)
at first
at last
at least at most
at large
at length
at table
at work
at hand
at stake
at random
at the sight of the exam paper
at the thought of examination
at the cost of his life
at the present speed/rate/level
at an hour’s/one meter’s intervals
9.Prep + n 表“現(xiàn)有狀態(tài) 或 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作”之意
under construction/discussion/attack/threat/the control
in use/effect/trouble/question/need
on the rise/decrease
10.make out the outline of the mountain
make for the exit
make up the majority
make up for the lost time/the loss
11.cut off the electricity/conversation
cut down the expenses
12.carry out a plan/a policy/an experiment
carry on reading
carry over the rest goods
13.run down sb.in the back
絕不
起先
終于
至少
至多
未被捕
詳細(xì)地
在吃飯
在工作
在手邊, 在附近, 即將到來(lái)
危如累卵, 危險(xiǎn)
隨機(jī)的，任意的 看見(jiàn)...時(shí)
一想起
以...為代價(jià)
以… 速度
每隔一段時(shí)間，每隔一段距離
辨認(rèn)出
向…走去
組成 彌補(bǔ)
切斷
減少
執(zhí)行
繼續(xù) 貯存(貨物等)供下一季供應(yīng)
誹謗
the battery run down
用完
run into difficulty/debts
遇到 run over his notes/the reports
瀏覽 run out of the money
用完
14.The thief broke away from the policeman.逃離，脫離
A fire/war/fight break out.爆發(fā)
His lecture/the relationship breaks off.中斷，中止
Our English will break through.突破
The ice breaks up in the spring.裂開(kāi)
Atoms break up when tensely heated.分解 The meeting broke up at midnight.結(jié)束
15.take over the company/the job
接管
take up space/time
占據(jù)
~ a new hobby, English
開(kāi)始從事
take in what you said/students
理解，欺騙
take on responsibilities
承擔(dān)
~ more staff
雇傭
take after his father in every way
相似，相象 16.put out a fire/light
熄滅
put up a notice
張貼
~ tent
搭建
put off a conference
推遲
17.come across my former teacher, an old picture
遇到，偶然碰見(jiàn)
come out(news/book ～)
公開(kāi)，出版 come about
How does it ~ that your answers are identical to mine?
發(fā)生 come(a)round after operation
蘇醒 18.turn up the radio
開(kāi)大
He hasn’t turned up yet.露面 turn down the music
關(guān)小
~ his application for the job.拒絕
turn out to be wrong
證明是
~ the new model cars
生產(chǎn)
turn/hand over the company to me
轉(zhuǎn)交，移交
turn to
求助于 19.call for equality/intensive care
要求，需要
call off the meeting
取消
call on the government/sb
呼吁/拜訪
call at the construction site
訪問(wèn)
20.lay out a plan
計(jì)劃，安排
lay down a new regulation
制定
lay off some staff
解雇
lay in some food
儲(chǔ)存
21.put up with inconveniences
忍受, 容忍 come up with a new solution to the food shortage
提出
catch up with my classmates in English
趕上
make up for the lose
補(bǔ)償 22.His speech breaks off again and again.中斷，停止
Fires break out again and again.爆發(fā)
His car breaks down again and again.Ice /atom breaks up with the change of temperature.23.set about contacting the company
set off/set out
24.fall out ~ with each other over the education of the child
hair ~
fall through A plan/A policy ~
fall back on bank account
fall behind
25.get across the plan
get by
get over difficulties/ fear
get at his secrecy
26.go off
go by what your supervisor says
~ appearance
go into economic problems/ details of the occurrence
go over his notes/the account
損壞，崩潰 破碎，分解 開(kāi)始做，著手處理 出發(fā)，啟程 爭(zhēng)吵
脫落
落空；失敗 求助于,依靠 落后 使人理解
通過(guò)；逃脫 恢復(fù),克服 得到；查明（食）變質(zhì)；斷電
遵守
根據(jù)…判斷 研究，探討 瀏覽；檢查
第二篇：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用詞組和搭配
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用詞組和搭配
（提高分?jǐn)?shù)精華版）
國(guó)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)考試，不論哪種考試，寫(xiě)作部分都是八股文形式，只要掌握了寫(xiě)作的模式和搭配，拿高分并不難。很多詞組、搭配和緊貼時(shí)事的常用語(yǔ)，往往成為閱卷老師眼中的加分亮點(diǎn)。這里收集了近百個(gè)常用亮點(diǎn)詞組和搭配，并做了分類(lèi)，希望對(duì)需要的考生有所幫助。
第一組：常用詞組
1.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
2.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
3.導(dǎo)致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
4.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon
5.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
6.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
7.開(kāi)闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
8.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
9.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden
10.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
11.從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective
12.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
13.對(duì)?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?
14.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society
15.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for?
16.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality
17.無(wú)可非議 blameless / beyond reproach
18.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?
19.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly,20.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
第二組：常用搭配
1.對(duì)?產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on?
2.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
3.對(duì)?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
4.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
5.跟上?的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
6.采取有效措施來(lái)? take effective measures to do sth
7.?的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of ?
8.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
9.對(duì)?觀點(diǎn)因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。
10.重視 attach great importance to?
11.社會(huì)地位 social status
12.把時(shí)間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?
13.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
14.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
15.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to?
16.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal
17.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
18.緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress/ burden
19.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展? give(top)priority to sth。
20.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with
21.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
22.經(jīng)不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
23.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities
24.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映 mirror of social progress
25.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?
26.增進(jìn)相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
第三組：加分亮點(diǎn)
1.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty
2.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?
3.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
4.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources
5.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫(xiě))
6.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
7.在人類(lèi)生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
8.環(huán)保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
9.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress
10.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
11.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
12.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
13.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
14.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
15.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice
16.?必然趨勢(shì) an irresistible trend of?
17.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) the increasingly fierce social competition
18.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
19.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interest in the long run
20.?有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) ? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
第四組：新詞新語(yǔ)
1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology
4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?
6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn) a totally different argument
12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?
13.就我而言/ 就個(gè)人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就?達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.雙方的論點(diǎn) argument on both sides
17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?
18.對(duì)?必不可少 be indispensable to ?
19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō) As the proverb goes:
20.?也不例外 ?be no exception
當(dāng)沒(méi)有更好的辦法時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照下面的方案執(zhí)行寫(xiě)作的提高先需要量的積累
練習(xí)的目標(biāo)是：
Task 1：各種圖形都需要練習(xí)1篇，同時(shí)側(cè)重一下柱圖
Task 2：核心話題內(nèi)容每個(gè)至少一篇，并且是經(jīng)過(guò)修訂
后期復(fù)習(xí)安排：
1.現(xiàn)狀：
大家現(xiàn)在對(duì)于作文各個(gè)板塊該怎么寫(xiě)應(yīng)該很清楚了，剩下就是練習(xí)和修訂這兩件事情。練習(xí)的題目選擇很重要，覆蓋面要全，難度要適宜。
2.小作文復(fù)習(xí)
對(duì)于小作文復(fù)習(xí)的方法就是：按照課上筆記的順序，逐步完成每一個(gè)板塊布置的作業(yè)。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)不會(huì)寫(xiě)，就看一下我寫(xiě)得參考版本，重新分析，總結(jié)，找出寫(xiě)法
之后練習(xí)寫(xiě)以前寫(xiě)過(guò)的題目。寫(xiě)舊題目用來(lái)鞏固思路和語(yǔ)言，這些固定的語(yǔ)言和思路是考試唯一能用的，必須非常非常熟悉！
當(dāng)課程內(nèi)容全部復(fù)習(xí)完之后就開(kāi)始看范文，收集語(yǔ)言素材，資料有《雅思寫(xiě)作真題題源》《就是要你寫(xiě)作過(guò)6.5》，當(dāng)然考官的范文仍然是最好的資料
3.大作文
對(duì)于大作文：同樣先復(fù)習(xí)各段寫(xiě)法，如首段有幾種開(kāi)篇方式，課上講過(guò)一些例子，回憶一下。主體段什么結(jié)構(gòu)，怎么論證，論證注意什么。
先復(fù)習(xí)這些。之后看我們?cè)谡n上提及的一些范文，和《就是要你過(guò)寫(xiě)作6.5》范文，熟悉寫(xiě)法。
之后就是要嘗試去寫(xiě)，教育，科技，環(huán)境，經(jīng)濟(jì)，文化藝術(shù)這些題目必須寫(xiě)的，題目就從《核心母題30道》里面選。題目本身雖“老”，但是使用的核心詞匯和論據(jù)跟現(xiàn)在絕對(duì)是一樣的。之后就是修訂了。
寫(xiě)完后參考范文，核心母題中的范文在《就是要你過(guò)寫(xiě)作6.5》中都可以找到。
最后一件事情，看預(yù)測(cè)！前一次考試題目出來(lái)后，可以關(guān)注論壇預(yù)測(cè)！
第三篇：四級(jí)常見(jiàn)詞組及固定搭配-完美版
a host of 大量 2 a test for檢測(cè)目的 3 a test on對(duì)??進(jìn)行測(cè)試 4 a test with檢測(cè)手段 5 above all 最重要的； 6 according to根據(jù) achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one’s purpose達(dá)到目的 9 achieve success 獲得成功 10 achieve victory獲得勝利 11 act on 遵照??行動(dòng)，作用于； 12 act on對(duì)?有影響 13 add up to 總計(jì)，合計(jì) 14 add… to 把?加到? 15 adhere to 堅(jiān)持，奉行； 16 after all 畢竟，均不合題意； 17 agree on對(duì)??取得一致意見(jiàn) 18 agree to同意 agree with sb.同意某人的話 along with 和??一道，和??一起； 21 alternate(with)交替； 22 amount to 合計(jì)，共計(jì)； 23 an equal to與??相當(dāng)?shù)娜?物，(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 anything but 一點(diǎn)也不； 26 anything like像??那樣的東西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form 除??之外尚有 29 apply to 向??申請(qǐng)，適用于 30 appreciation of 對(duì)??的欣賞/贊賞 31 argue against 反對(duì)
as a result of作為??的結(jié)果，由于
as a result(作為結(jié)果，因此)表結(jié)果，用不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)看情況而定；
as a whole 作為一個(gè)整體，整個(gè)看來(lái) 35 as far as …/are concerned就??而言 36 as for至于，就?方面說(shuō) 37 as if好像，仿佛 38 as soon as一??就?? 39 as though好像，仿佛 40 as to 至于，關(guān)于； 41 as well也，一樣 42 as yet迄今，到目前為止 43 aside from 除??之外； 44 associate … with…由??聯(lián)想到?，把?聯(lián)系起來(lái) 45 association with與??的交往 46 at a disadvantage處于不利地位 47 at a loss不知所措 48 at a time每次，一次 49 at all 絲毫，根本； 50 at any moment即使，隨時(shí)。51 at first 首先，開(kāi)始的時(shí)候； 52 at large未被捕獲的，大多數(shù)； 53 at last 終于，最終； 54 at least至少
at length 最終，詳細(xì)地； 56 at most最多
at no time從不，決不 58 at one time曾經(jīng)，從前曾 59 at the cost of以??為代價(jià) 60 at the least 至少； 61 at times有時(shí)，間或； 62 at…speed以??的速度 63 attend on 照顧，侍候； 64 attribute … to 把……歸于 65 back up 后退，支持； 66 base on 基于 67 be able to能夠，勝任 68 be about to正打算 69 be accustomed to習(xí)慣于
be associated with 與……有關(guān)，與……有關(guān)系 71 be aware of 意識(shí)到； 72 be capable of 有能力干； 73 be caught 遇到，陷入
be committed to被交給??，答應(yīng)承擔(dān)??義務(wù)； 75 be confined to 限制在，局限于； 76 be confined/be restricted受……限制 77 be dedicated to 奉獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)給； 78 be devoted to 被用于，貢獻(xiàn)給 79 be directed to指向，針對(duì) 80 be drawn to 被??所吸引； 81 be due to由于，因此
be exposed to 暴露在??下，處在??的作用之下；
be fond of 喜愛(ài) 84 be full of 充滿他
be habitual to(him)對(duì)(他來(lái)說(shuō))習(xí)以為常 86 be in order合適，恰當(dāng)。87 be involved in 參與，參加； 88 be involved with 與??有關(guān)連，89 be left to 由??來(lái)決定，由??來(lái)想辦法； 90 be limited to限制在??，限定在??； 91 be linked to/with something 與??連接 92 be proud of 為??而驕傲。93 be referred to被提及，被提交 94 be related to與??有關(guān)
be sick of 厭惡??，討厭??； 96 be subject to 經(jīng)受，遭受； 97 be suitable for適合于 98 be sure of 對(duì)??的肯定； 99 be thrown in 額外贈(zèng)送 100 be tied by/with被??捆綁 101 be tied to 束縛于，捆綁于 102 be tired of 厭倦??，厭煩??； 103 behind time 晚點(diǎn)
belief in對(duì)……的真實(shí)性或正確性具有的信心 105 believe(… to be)相信??是 106 better than好于?? 107 beyond question毋庸置疑 108 break away脫離，逃跑 109 break down 損壞，分解，瓦解 110 break into闖入
break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)行，打斷 112 break off斷絕，結(jié)束 113 break out突發(fā)，爆發(fā) 114 break through突破 115 break up終止，結(jié)束，打碎 116 bring about 產(chǎn)生； 117 bring forward 提出。
bring out 使出現(xiàn)；公布；出版； 119 bring up 培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)大；
by accident偶然，含有不幸的因素 121 by all means無(wú)論如何，必定 122 by chance偶然，意外地 123 by choice處于選擇 124 by contrast 對(duì)比之下； 125 by means of 用，依靠； 借助于 126 by means of借助于 127 by mistake錯(cuò)誤地 128 by the way順便提一下
by virtue of 憑借，借助；因?yàn)椋?30 by way of經(jīng)由，通過(guò)…方式 131 call forth喚起，引起 132 call for邀請(qǐng)，要求，需要 133 call off放棄，取消 134 call on/upon訪問(wèn)，拜訪 135 care for 照顧，關(guān)心 136 carry out貫徹，執(zhí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn) 137 cast light on闡明某事； 138 catch up with趕上； 139 catch sight of 看見(jiàn)；
center on 把??集中在，以??為中心；141 characterized by 以??為特征； 142 coincide with 與??相符 143 come from 來(lái)自，來(lái)源于； 144 come off 成功；
come on涉及，談及，到達(dá)，結(jié)束，總共，共計(jì)，146 come out出版，出現(xiàn)，結(jié)局是 147 come to 等于，結(jié)果是； 總計(jì)，達(dá)到 148 come under attack受到打擊 149 come under歸人，受到 150 come up 發(fā)生，形成； 151 comment on 評(píng)論，發(fā)表意見(jiàn)； 152 commit to交付，把??投入
153 comply with 遵守，服從； 154 conform to 遵守，符合，順應(yīng) 155 consist of組成
156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致 157 consistent with與??一致
158 contribute to 有助于，促進(jìn)，加??； 159 copy out 抄寫(xiě)；
160 correlate with找出一一對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系 161 count on指望； 162 cut away 砍掉； 163 cut down 削減； 164 cut off 打斷，中斷； 165 cut out 刪掉； 166 dedicate …to 奉獻(xiàn)； 167 depend on依靠，依賴(lài) 168 die back 枯死；
169 die down 逐漸消失；止息； 170 die off 相繼死去； 171 die out消失；死絕；
172 difference in在??方面的差別 173 do something for/to 改進(jìn)，增強(qiáng) 174 doubt about懷疑 175 due to 由于，因?yàn)?176 dwell on 利用 177 enter for 報(bào)名參加； 178 enter into 開(kāi)始(談話，討論)179 entertain a proposal愿意考慮這一建設(shè) 180 entertain an idea抱著一種想法 181 even if甚至，即使
182 even though(雖然，盡管)表讓步；
183 ever since(自從??之后，從此以后)表時(shí)間； 184 faithful to忠心于 185 fall from 從?落下； 186 far from毫不，遠(yuǎn)非 187 favor of喜歡 188 figure out計(jì)算出 189 find out查明
190 focus on集中于，集中研究 191 followed by 接著是； 192 for all 盡管； 193 for example舉例來(lái)說(shuō)
194 for instance 和 such as 都表示舉例，前者常接句子，后者常接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)； 195 for instance 例如 196 for the purpose of 為了??目的；.198 frankly speaking坦白來(lái)說(shuō) 199 freedom from免于??(的自由)200 from all appearances從所能見(jiàn)到和知道的情況判斷
201 from all sides 從四面八方，全面地 202 from now on從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始
203 from/by all accounts根據(jù)方面所說(shuō) 204 gather up拾起，集攏； 205 generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō) 206 get along with進(jìn)展，相處融洽 207 get away逃脫，離開(kāi) 208 get away逃脫，離開(kāi) 209 get down to開(kāi)始，著手 210 get in進(jìn)入，收獲，收集 211 give in妥協(xié)，讓步，投降，屈服 212 give off放出，釋放 213 give out分發(fā)，放出 214 give something away泄露 215 give up停止，放棄 216 give way讓路，讓步 217 go beyond 超越，超過(guò)； 218 go by從??旁走過(guò)，順訪 219 go for追求 220 go in進(jìn)入，參加 221 go through經(jīng)歷
222 hand on傳下來(lái)，依次傳遞 223 hand out分發(fā)，散發(fā) 224 hand over交出，移交
225 have a bearing on與??有關(guān)系
226 have difficulty with與---有分歧，相處不好 227 hold back躊躇，退縮，阻止 228 hold down 控制
229 hold on to緊緊抓住，堅(jiān)持 230 hold on繼續(xù)，握住不放，堅(jiān)持 231 hold out維持，伸出，提出，堅(jiān)持 232 hold up 保持良好，停止；阻滯 233 hold up舉起，承載，阻擋 234 if only(要是，只要)表?xiàng)l件； 235 in use 在使用；
236 in … degree在??速度上
237 in a sense(從某種意義上說(shuō))它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾，一般不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)； 238 in a state of 處于??的狀態(tài) 239 in a way從某一點(diǎn)上看 240 in accord with與??一致 241 in addition to 除??之外，并且 242 in all 總共；
243 in any case 無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣； 244 in case of 萬(wàn)一發(fā)生 ? 245 in case 假使，以防；
246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子，毫無(wú)進(jìn)展 247 in consequence 因此； 248 in doubt 有懷疑
249 in effect(實(shí)質(zhì)上，實(shí)際上)它在句中一般不需要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；
250 in essence實(shí)質(zhì)上，本質(zhì)上，根本上 251 in fact實(shí)際上
252 in firm voice 用清晰，堅(jiān)定的聲音。253 in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上； 254 in general一般來(lái)說(shuō)：
255 in line with 與??一致，符合??； 256 in mind心里想著某人或某事； 257 in need of 需要 258 in no way決不 259 in one’s opinion在某人看來(lái) 260 in one’s terms用??的話來(lái)說(shuō) in one’s view根據(jù)??觀點(diǎn)
261 in one’s way/in the way妨礙，阻礙 262 in order to為了 263 in order 整齊，恰當(dāng) 264 in particular 尤其，特別；
265 in perspective 關(guān)系恰當(dāng)?shù)兀^察合理地； 266 in point of 說(shuō)到，關(guān)于
267 in question 對(duì)?表示 懷疑，有疑問(wèn) 268 in reference to 關(guān)于，就??而論； 269 in regard to關(guān)于
270 in relation to 關(guān)于，至于； 271 in reply to 作為回答；
272 in response to 作為對(duì)??的回答，作為對(duì)??的反應(yīng)；
273 in return for 作為對(duì)??的匯報(bào)/交換； 274 in short 總之，簡(jiǎn)言之； 275 in spite of盡管；
276 in terms of 用??的話；從??方面來(lái)說(shuō)； 277 in the analysis of 在對(duì)??進(jìn)行分析時(shí) 278 in the bargain 此外，還 279 in the case of 至于??，就??來(lái)說(shuō)；就?而論 280 in the company of 陪伴，伴隨 ；
281 in the course of 在??過(guò)程中，在??期間 282 in the end最后
283 in the event of 萬(wàn)一發(fā)生；
284 in the form of以??形狀，以??形式； 285 in the light of鑒于，由于； 286 in the process of 在??的過(guò)程中； 287 in time后來(lái)漸漸，終于 ； 288 in turn 依次地，反過(guò)來(lái)； 289 in vain徒勞 290 in whole 整個(gè)地 291 infuse … into注入 292 insist on堅(jiān)持，一定要 293 instead of 代替 294 interest in對(duì)??的興趣
295 irrespective of不顧的，不考慮的；
296 isolate …from 使??與??隔離；使孤立297 it used to be 過(guò)去的情況是?? 298 join in 參加(某種活動(dòng))； 299 lay emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)； 300 lay/put blame on責(zé)怪，歸咎于
；301 lead off 開(kāi)始； 302 lead on 繼續(xù)引領(lǐng)； 303 lead out 開(kāi)始； 304 lead to 導(dǎo)致； 305 less than 不如，少于 306 link together聯(lián)系在一起
307 long before早在??之前，很久以前 308 look on旁觀，觀看 309 loyal to忠誠(chéng)于 310 make a step 走一步 311 make for 有助于，有利于； 312 make one’s way前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)
313 make out 弄懂；辨認(rèn)，開(kāi)出(支票，藥方等)314 make sure 查明，弄確實(shí)； 315 make towards朝?走去 316 make way開(kāi)路，讓路
317 mean by ??的意思，??意味著
318 more … than比?更?，與其說(shuō)?不如說(shuō)?，319 more than不僅，不止；多于? 320 much as(雖然，盡管)表讓步； 321 no less … than和?一樣?，既?又? 322 no more … than既不會(huì)?也不會(huì) 323 not … but … 不是?而是? 324 now that(既然，由于)表原因； 325 object to 反對(duì)； 326 of course當(dāng)然
327 on a large scale大規(guī)模的(地)328 on a national scale在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi) 329 on account of 由于； 330 on average 按平均值，通常； 331 on behalf of 代表，為了； 332 on campus在校園 333 on occasion偶爾；
334 on radio 用無(wú)線電，通過(guò)廣播； 335 on the average 按平均值，通常； 336 on the basis of 根據(jù)，在??的基礎(chǔ)上 337 on the contrary相反
338 on the grounds of 以??為理由
339 on the occasion of 在?場(chǎng)合，值?之際； 340 on the other hand另一方面
341 on the radio 通過(guò)廣播，無(wú)線電廣播中； 342 on the side 額外地，作為兼職； 343 on the side of在? 一邊 344 on the whole 總的來(lái)看； 345 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)； 346 one another 相互 347 one or other 不管哪一個(gè) 348 only if(只要，只有)表?xiàng)l件； 349 other than 除了，不同于； 350 out of step不一致，不協(xié)調(diào) 351 out of the question 不可能的 352 out of use 不使用 353 owe …to… 把 ?歸功于
354 pass out 分發(fā)，分配；昏倒，死去； 355 pass off 中止，停止；
356 pass on把?傳遞給另外一個(gè)人； 357 pass out 失去知覺(jué)，暈倒； 358 pay attention to 注意； 359 pay by check用支票支付 360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付現(xiàn)金。
361 pay off 贏利，取得好結(jié)果，362 persist in堅(jiān)持 363 pick up 撿起，提高； 364 plan for 為??訂計(jì)劃； 365 point to指向；
366 properly speaking正確(公正)地講 367 provided that(假若，倘如)表?xiàng)l件； 368 put together 加在一起； 369 put up with 忍受； 370 quite other完全不同的
371 rather than(寧愿??)與其；是?而不是 372 refer to(… as)提到，把??稱(chēng)為；參考 373 reflect discredit on使喪失名譽(yù) 374 reflect on思考，反省，懷疑 375 rely on 依靠，指望；
376 remove…from…把?從?去掉；撤職 377 responsible for 對(duì)??負(fù)責(zé)。378 result from由?產(chǎn)生，因?而造成 379 result in導(dǎo)致
380 ripe for 為什么做好準(zhǔn)備。381 root out 發(fā)現(xiàn)
382 run a risk 意為“冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”
383 sacrifice something to為??犧牲某事 384 secure sth.from attack使??受攻擊 385 set about開(kāi)始，著手 386 set aside掩飾出，留出 387 set back推遲，延緩；阻礙 388 set down卸下，放下；記下 389 set forth闡明，陳述 390 set off 出發(fā)，使爆炸 391 set out陳列，顯示，啟程 392 share with 與??分享； 393 shoot a film拍攝一個(gè)鏡頭 394 side with站在??一邊，支持； 395 similar to 與??類(lèi)似； 396 since then從那時(shí)起
397 something like大約，有幾分像?? 398 sooner than 早于??； 399 speed up加速； 400 stand for代表，意味著
401 step up增加，加速 在 ?方面不同。402 stick to 堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持干，遵循； 403 stimulated by 受??的刺激(或激勵(lì))； 404 stir up 激起，引起，挑起； 405 such as 比方說(shuō)，例如； 406 support for 對(duì)??的支持
407 sure enough 果然，果然不出所料； 408 take away 拿走，奪走； 409 take a step采取措施； 410 take advantage of 利用。411 take away消耗，清除 412 take care of照管；
413 take for 把??看作，把??誤以為； 414 take in接受，吸收，欺騙 415 take on呈現(xiàn)，從事 416 take over接管
417 take to開(kāi)始喜歡，開(kāi)始從事，開(kāi)始沉湎于 418 take up with 開(kāi)始于??來(lái)往； 419 take up 專(zhuān)用 420 thanks to由于，幸虧
421 the bulk of……的主要部分，大多數(shù) 422 the former…the latter…(前者?，后者?)423 to … extent在??范圍，到??程度 424 to caution against對(duì)??予以警告 425 to center around以??為中心 426 to some extent某種程度上，有一點(diǎn)
427 to such an extent that到了這樣的程度，以至?? 428 to the extent 到??的程度 429 to the extent到??的程度 430 to the extent到??的程度
431 to turn something into 把??轉(zhuǎn)換為 432 together with一起 433 transition to 向??過(guò)渡，向??轉(zhuǎn)變 434 turn away 轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)臉去 435 turn over 把? 翻過(guò) 436 turn round 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái) 437 turn to 求助于 438 turn up意外地發(fā)生； 439 what is more而且，再者
440 with regard to 關(guān)于，至于，就??而論，441 with that 說(shuō)罷。
442 with the exception of 除??外 443 with…speed以??的速度 444 work away一直在工作 445 work out解決，算出，制定出 446 work up逐步建立，逐步發(fā)展； 447 worse than壞于…… 448 write away不停地寫(xiě) 449 write in 提出書(shū)面要求 450 write off 報(bào)廢；勾銷(xiāo) 451 write on寫(xiě)，記述
第四篇：學(xué)位英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)常用動(dòng)詞詞組搭配
Break off:（使）分離；（使）脫離； 停止； 斷交
break off relations with that country.我們有可能和那個(gè)國(guó)家斷絕關(guān)系。
Romola's heart swelled again, so that she was forced to break off.羅摩拉的心又強(qiáng)烈激動(dòng)起來(lái)，以致不得不突然停住不說(shuō)了。
Break out:（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件）爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生
Armed conflict may break out at any moment.武裝沖突有一觸即發(fā)之勢(shì)。
Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out.意見(jiàn)分歧達(dá)到我們以為會(huì)爭(zhēng)吵起來(lái)的程度。
Break through: 突圍，突破； 猛漲； 攻破
It was quite some time before they break through the enemy's blockade.他們花了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才沖破敵人的封鎖線。
This very successful effort did not result from break through of technology.這種具大的成果并不來(lái)源于工藝上的突破。
break up: 結(jié)束；（使）破碎； 放假；（使）散開(kāi)
the break-up of their marriage 他們婚姻的破裂
The workers will break up the old cars for their parts.工人要把那些舊車(chē)拆掉取零件。
bring about: 使（船）掉轉(zhuǎn)船頭； 造成，引起[導(dǎo)致]（某事）； 創(chuàng)造； 實(shí)現(xiàn)
Several circumstances concurred to bring about the result.幾種情況合在一起導(dǎo)致了這個(gè)結(jié)局。
They conspired to bring about the meeting of the two people.他們共同促成了兩人的會(huì)面。
Bring down: 降（價(jià)）； 把（某物，某人）抬下（樓、山）； 使（某物或某人）掉下[倒下]； 擊敗…
At the next vote, we must try to bring down the government.下次選舉時(shí)，我們一定設(shè)法擊敗政府。
First bring down his temperature.先給他退熱再說(shuō)。
Bring forward: v.提出，提前，顯示； 套圈； 轉(zhuǎn)賬
We'll bring forward the matter at the next conference.我們將在下次會(huì)議上把這事提出來(lái)。And we bring forward some about several other questions.并對(duì)一些問(wèn)題提出了一些看法
Bring out: 出版； 取出（某物）； 呈出（某物）； 說(shuō)出…
It's warm enough to bring out the garden chairs.天氣很暖和，可以把花園用的椅子搬出來(lái)了。It did not take the police, long time to bring out the truth.警察沒(méi)用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就獲悉了事情的真相。
Bring over: 把（某人）帶回…； 說(shuō)服（某人）改變主意
I told him to bring her over here today.我讓他今天就把她帶到這兒來(lái)。
When are you going to bring the rest of your family over? 你準(zhǔn)備在什么時(shí)候把你家里其余的人接過(guò)來(lái)？
Bring into effect: v.實(shí)行； 實(shí)施； 使生效； 實(shí)現(xiàn)
They have already begun to bring their plans into effect.他們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始實(shí)施計(jì)劃。
Bring into play: 發(fā)揮
We must bring all positive factors into play.我們必須調(diào)動(dòng)一切積極因素。
Arouse baby's imagination so bring into play creativity during actual operation.激發(fā)寶寶想象力，從而讓寶寶實(shí)際操作過(guò)程中發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力。
Carry out: 執(zhí)行； 進(jìn)行； 完成； 抬出去
Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work.要確保這家公司有能力完成這項(xiàng)工作。to carry out random spot checks on vehicles 對(duì)車(chē)輛進(jìn)行抽檢
carry over: 使持續(xù)下去； 推遲，延期
The group agreed to carry over their discussion on the topic to the next meeting.小組同意把該問(wèn)題的討論推遲到下次會(huì)議繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。
Carry on: 經(jīng)營(yíng)； <非正>繼續(xù)進(jìn)行； 爭(zhēng)吵； 吵鬧
Only one carry-on is allowed.隨身只能攜帶一個(gè)小包。
Please carry on as usual while I am away.我不在時(shí)，請(qǐng)照常干活。
We must try to carry on as if nothing had happened.我們必須繼續(xù)下去，只當(dāng)作什么都沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)。
Come about: 發(fā)生； 改變方向 In a few minutes he had come about into her seat.幾分鐘后，他已經(jīng)過(guò)來(lái)，坐在她的身邊。What has come about? 發(fā)生了什么事？
Come around: 蘇醒； 周而復(fù)始； 造訪； 開(kāi)始接受
Why don't you come around and see us one evening? 你何不找個(gè)晚上過(guò)來(lái)看看我們？ I think he'll come around eventually.我認(rèn)為他最終會(huì)回心轉(zhuǎn)意的。
Don't expect too much of me.I need time to come around to this new idea.不要對(duì)我期望太高。我需要時(shí)間接受這一新思想。Come into force: 開(kāi)始生效
The regulations come into force as of today.本條例自即日起施行。
Come into play: 積極活動(dòng)，起作用
All your faculties have come into play in your work.在你的工作中，你的全部才能已起到了作用。
The new rules have already come into play.新規(guī)則已經(jīng)開(kāi)始生效。
Come on: 開(kāi)始； 快點(diǎn)； 前進(jìn)； 開(kāi)始工作
Come on, lazybones, get up!趕快，你這懶骨頭，起床了！Come on, it's time we left.快點(diǎn)，我們?cè)撟吡恕?/p>
Come out: 出來(lái)； 出現(xiàn)； 出版； 出獄
The boss alerted him that thief might come out at night.老板要他提防夜里可能有賊。4.It's been a long year, but he will come out next Friday.這一年真長(zhǎng)啊，但他下周五要出獄了。
Come to: 蘇醒； 到達(dá)； 共計(jì)； 突然想起
When he came to and raised his head he saw Barney.他蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)，抬起頭，看見(jiàn)了巴尼。I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.我斷定他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。
His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.他的祖先從愛(ài)爾蘭來(lái)到美國(guó)。
Come up: 開(kāi)庭
to come up before the magistrates 在地方法院出庭 come up to: 達(dá)到； 將近； 來(lái)到近旁； 比得上
Your behavior does not come up to the expected standard.你的舉止達(dá)不到要求。The book doesn't come up to the mark.這本書(shū)沒(méi)達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
Veronica had come up to him with her usual cheery smile.維羅妮卡帶著她一貫的愉快笑容來(lái)到他跟前。
Come up with: 追趕上； 比得上； 想出； 準(zhǔn)備好（錢(qián)等）
What's our fallback if they don't come up with the money? 要是他們拿不出錢(qián)，我們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)變？
I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.我希望你們能提出一個(gè)比這個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃。
Cut down: 裁短； 減少； 把…砍倒
We're trying to cut down on the amount of paperwork involved.我們正在努力降低有關(guān)此事的文書(shū)工作量。
The axe is too blunt to cut down the tree.斧頭太鈍，砍不倒樹(shù)。
Cut in: 插嘴； 干預(yù)； 突然插到…前面； 允許加入
I think I ought to cut in on what they are doing.我想我應(yīng)該對(duì)他們所做的事情進(jìn)行干預(yù)。I would like to be cut in on this project.我愿意加入這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
I was enjoying the dance until that rude man cut in.我正跳得高興，卻被那魯莽的男人打斷了。
Cut off: 切除； 切[隔]斷； 剪[切，砍]下；
The government announced a cut-off in overseas aid.政府宣布停止對(duì)外援助。The executioner cut off his head at one blow.劊子手一刀就把他的頭砍了。I was cut off in the middle of the telephone call.我的話講了一半，電話中斷了。
Cut out: 停止； 裁剪； 剪下； 取代
We soon realized that she was cut out to be a teacher.我們不久就了解到她適合當(dāng)教師。He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已決心戒煙、戒酒。
Dig into: 挖掘； 把…戳進(jìn)…； 調(diào)查； 刻苦鉆研 Our shop, in fact, was just beginning to dig into the problem.事實(shí)上，我們的工廠剛剛開(kāi)始研究這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Dig out :挖掘； 挖走； 找出來(lái)；
Why did you dig out all these old magazines? 你把這些舊雜志翻出來(lái)做什么？ We are expecting to dig out some important facts.我們希望能找出一些重要的事實(shí)。
Dig up: 發(fā)現(xiàn)； 掘起； 翻土準(zhǔn)備種東西
The children helped their parents to dig up potatoes.孩子們幫他們的父母挖馬鈴薯。When you're weeding, you must dig up the roots.斬草必須除根。Where did you dig up the fresh evidence? 你從哪兒弄到那些新證據(jù)的？
Get down to: 開(kāi)始認(rèn)真處理，對(duì)待
Time ran out before we could get down to the real nitty-gritty.我們還沒(méi)來(lái)得及探討真正的細(xì)節(jié)，時(shí)間就過(guò)去了。
Okay, that's the broad plan—let's get down to the specifics.好，這是總的計(jì)劃—下面來(lái)談?wù)劸唧w細(xì)節(jié)。
Get hold of: 抓住，得到
Mr.Tom spent several hours trying to get hold of his lawyer.湯姆先生花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)找到了他的律師。
I'd like to get hold of two tickets for the concert.我想搞到兩張音樂(lè)會(huì)的票。
Get in: 到達(dá)，進(jìn)入
What time does the train from London get in? 從倫敦來(lái)的火車(chē)何時(shí)進(jìn)站？ He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗魯?shù)厥疽飧ゼ醽喩宪?chē)。
Get into: 進(jìn)入； 陷入;養(yǎng)成
We had to use force to get into the house.我們不得不強(qiáng)行進(jìn)屋。
I don't want to get into a wrangle with the committee.我不想同委員會(huì)發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。It's much easier to get into a habit than quit it.養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣比改掉一種習(xí)慣容易得多。
Get off: 下（車(chē)、馬等）； 離開(kāi)；起飛
I get off at the next station.我在下一站下車(chē)。How does such a heavy plane get off the ground? 這樣一架重型飛機(jī)怎樣起飛？
Get on: 上車(chē)； 對(duì)付
Get on with the work—this is no time to sit back.好好干活，現(xiàn)在可不是坐著休息的時(shí)候。The people shoved to get on the bus.人們你推我擠爭(zhēng)著上公共汽車(chē)。
Get out: 出來(lái)； 出版；（使）出現(xiàn)； 作出
He's quite capable of lying to get out of trouble.靠撒謊渡過(guò)難關(guān)他挺有一套 I saw a couple of men get out.我看見(jiàn)有兩個(gè)男人出去了。
Get over: 克服；（使）渡過(guò)； 走完； 傳送
We are certain that he will get over his illness.我們相信他一定會(huì)戰(zhàn)勝病魔的 I hope you'll get over being angry.我希望你克制住不要生氣。They only managed to get over ten kilometers.他們只走完十公里路。
Get rid of: 除掉，去掉； 滌蕩； 革除； 擯除
He latched onto us and we couldn't get rid of him.他纏著我們，甩也甩不掉。How to get rid of these things is a big problem.如何清除這些東西是個(gè)大問(wèn)題。
Get the better of: 占上風(fēng)，勝過(guò)…
If you work hard, you will get the better of your classmates.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將勝過(guò)同班同學(xué)。
Get through: 完成； 讀完； 穿過(guò)； 用完
The passage is too narrow for cars to get through.通道太窄，汽車(chē)過(guò)不去。
I've pile of papers to get through before the meeting.開(kāi)會(huì)前我有一大堆文件要處理。I rang you several times but wasn't able to get through.我?guī)状未螂娫捊o你，都沒(méi)有打通。
Get up: 起床； 安排； 舉起； 站起來(lái)
Come on, lazybones, get up!趕快，你這懶骨頭，起床了！
Give full play to: 充分發(fā)揮
We should give full play to the spirit of self-reliance.我們應(yīng)充分發(fā)揚(yáng)自力更生的精神。
Give in: 屈服； 投降； 讓步；
give in to her pleadings.他拒不接受她的請(qǐng)求。Under no conditions we should not give in.無(wú)論如何我們不應(yīng)屈服。
Give off: 發(fā)出； 放出； 散發(fā)出； 放射出
The flowers give off a heady scent at night.這些花晚上散發(fā)出醉人的芳香。Fireflies give off flashes of light when they fly at night.螢火蟲(chóng)夜間飛行時(shí)發(fā)出閃光。Rotten eggs give off a bad smell.臭蛋散發(fā)出難聞的氣味。
Give out: 分發(fā)； 公布；(機(jī)器或身體部位)停止運(yùn)行； 停止起作用
There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.有人在入口處散發(fā)傳單。He wouldn't give out any information...他不愿透露任何消息。All machines give out eventually...最終，所有的機(jī)器都停止了運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。One of his lungs gave out entirely.他的其中一片肺葉完全不起作用了。
Give rise to: 引起，導(dǎo)致； 造成
So many things concurred to give rise to the problem.許多事情同時(shí)發(fā)生而導(dǎo)致了這一問(wèn)題。
Give up: 放棄； 投降； 把…讓給；
She was not going to give up her hard-won freedom so easily.她不會(huì)這么輕易地放棄得來(lái)不易的自由。
We had to give up the castle to the enemy.我們只得把城堡拱手讓給了敵人。
Give way: v.撤退； 讓路； 退讓?zhuān)?/p>
You must give way when you come to this junction.你到了這個(gè)路口必須讓路。
He should give way to a younger, more decisive leader.他應(yīng)該讓位于更年輕、更有決斷力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。
Go after: 追逐，追求； 跟隨；
I don't go after fame or money.我不追求名利。Don't just go after quantity.不要單純追求數(shù)字。
Go along with: 贊同，附和
I can't go along with you in this matter.在這件事情上我不能同意你的意見(jiàn)。
Go in for: 從事； 參加； 喜歡；
They wanted me to go in for film work.他們要我從事電影工作。What kind of recreation do you go in for? 你在文娛方面有什么愛(ài)好？
go off: 離開(kāi)； 消失；開(kāi)火
The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn.路燈在黃昏時(shí)開(kāi)，拂曉時(shí)關(guān)。The firecracker didn't go off.爆竹沒(méi)響。
Go on: 發(fā)生； 進(jìn)行； 過(guò)去； 向前走
to go on a binge 飲酒作樂(lè)
I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.我很想乘船周游世界。
Go over: vt.重溫； 翻； 轉(zhuǎn)為； 擱置起來(lái)
This matter will go over until the next session.這件事將留待下次會(huì)議討論。I'll go over and take a look.我過(guò)去看一看。
Go through:(法律、合同等正式）通過(guò)； 用完； 檢查； 完成
to go through all the formalities necessary in order to get a gun license 辦理取得持槍執(zhí)照的全部必要手續(xù)
How long will it take to go through the book? 讀完這本書(shū)要多少時(shí)間？
Go without: 沒(méi)有； 缺乏； 不言而喻； 理所當(dāng)然
Since there is no butter left, we had to go without.既然奶油沒(méi)了，我們只得將就一下。
In those days we often had to go without supper.那時(shí)候我們常常沒(méi)飯吃。We can't go without you for this outing.這次郊游少不了你。
Go wrong: 走錯(cuò)路，誤入岐途，（機(jī)器等）發(fā)生故障； 出岔子； 出亂子
Naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.事情出了錯(cuò)，我當(dāng)然就會(huì)很煩。
Hand in: 交上； 遞交； 呈送；
I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation...我本該把論文的初稿交上去了。
Hand on: 轉(zhuǎn)交； 轉(zhuǎn)送； 傳下來(lái)； 傳給下一代
Will you hand on this telegram to your friend? 你把這份電報(bào)轉(zhuǎn)交給你的朋友好嗎？
Hand out: 分發(fā)； 拿出；
hand out the materials for the lecture? 你可以幫我分發(fā)演講材料嗎？ Hand over: 交出； 交付； 交給； 讓與
You must hand over your passport before you leave.離境前必須交回護(hù)照。
He has resigned and will hand over charge of his office today.他已辭職，將在今日辦移交手續(xù)。
Hold back: 隱瞞； 控制； 阻礙；
She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears.她緊閉雙眼，卻無(wú)法忍住眼淚。
Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.吉姆總算抑制住了憤怒，從而避免了一場(chǎng)毆斗。
You seem to be holding something back.你好像隱瞞了點(diǎn)什么。
Hold on: 堅(jiān)持； <口>別掛電話； 抓緊不放
They determined to hold on to the last.他們決定堅(jiān)持到最后。
Despite her aching shoulders, Nancy held on.南希緊抓不放，不顧雙肩疼痛。
The manager asked him to hold on while he investigated.經(jīng)理讓他稍等一會(huì)兒，他去調(diào)查一下。
Hold on a minute.稍等片刻。
Hold on to: 堅(jiān)持； 扒
They determined to hold on to the last.他們決定堅(jiān)持到最后。
Hold out: 維持，堅(jiān)持
I hope this good weather will hold out for another week.我希望這好天氣能再持續(xù)一個(gè)星期。We must hold out.We mustn't be frightened by the difficulties.我們必須頂住，不能被困難嚇倒。
Keep off:(使）不接近； 禁食；（雨、雪等）沒(méi)有下； 避開(kāi)某一話題
He told the boys playing football to keep off the grass.他告訴那些踢足球的孩子們不要踐踏草坪。
Will the rain keep off until after the game? 比賽結(jié)束后才會(huì)下雨吧？
Keep on: 繼續(xù)雇用； 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)； 繼續(xù)穿著[戴著]；（使）繼續(xù)服藥[接受訓(xùn)練] It's time you went.Why do you keep on chattering away? 你不快走，還羅嗦個(gè)啥？ Will you keep on the course of exercises until you are thinner? 你要繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練直到身體瘦下來(lái)為止嗎？
Keep to: 待在；（使）遵守[堅(jiān)持]； 保密；（使）談話不離題
keep to the speed limit.什么時(shí)候你都不得超過(guò)最高速度限制。He didn't keep to the letter of the contract.他沒(méi)有嚴(yán)格按照合同的條文辦事。I must keep to what I've seen with my own eyes.我只談一下我自己親眼所見(jiàn)的。
Keep up（with）: vi.不減弱，（天氣）持續(xù)不變； 保持； 保養(yǎng)；（使）不倒下； 保持不衰退
A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必須得跟上技術(shù)變革的步伐。
It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.維修這么一幢房子一定很昂貴。
Lay aside: 放棄（某種習(xí)慣）； 積蓄（金錢(qián)）； 把…放在一邊； 暫時(shí)擱置一邊
It is the time we lay aside old prejudices.是撇開(kāi)舊偏見(jiàn)的時(shí)候了。Lay aside your book and go to bed.放下你的書(shū)本去睡吧。
Lay down: 放下； 規(guī)定； 放棄； 建造
She laid down her knife and fork and pushed her plate away.她放下刀叉，推開(kāi)盤(pán)子。The Companies Act lays down a set of minimum requirements...《公司法》規(guī)定了一系列最低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
Lay off: v.暫時(shí)解雇，裁員； 停止工作[活動(dòng)]； 停止做某種不快的事； 暫時(shí)解雇
The doctor advised me to lay off cigarettes.醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。Lay off that girl!別纏著那個(gè)女孩子了。
They did not sell a single car for a month and had to lay off workers.一個(gè)月來(lái)一輛汽車(chē)都賣(mài)不出去，他們只好裁員。
Lay out: 設(shè)計(jì)； 展示； 安排； 陳設(shè)
My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page.我的工作是設(shè)計(jì)頁(yè)面上的正文和圖表。When we laid out the car parks, we reckoned on one car per four families...規(guī)劃停車(chē)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我們預(yù)計(jì)的是每4個(gè)家庭有一輛車(chē)。Leave alone: 不理，不管[惹]，不煩擾，不干涉
Leave the child alone;you're always picking at her.不要管那孩子，你總是找她的茬兒。When the boss gets mad, leave him alone.當(dāng)老板生氣時(shí)，不要理他。
She wants to think things out quietly, so we had better leave her alone.她要安靜地考慮一下, 最好別打擾她。
Leave behind: 忘帶； 留下； 丟棄； 使落后
Please call for me when you go;don't leave me behind.你去的時(shí)候叫我一聲，可別把我留下。
We're going to be left behind by the rest of the world...我們將被全世界甩在后面。They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind(them).他們戴著手套，以免留下指紋。
Leave off: 停止（做）某事，戒掉； 戒除
Do not leave off your overcoat;it is cold.不要把你的大衣脫下，天氣很冷。Let's leave off here for lunch.吃飯了，就到此為止吧。
Leave out: 遺漏； 省略； 未顧及； 忽略
Say that again, but this time leave out the swear-words.再說(shuō)一遍，但這次省去那些詛咒語(yǔ)。
Live on: 繼續(xù)活著； 繼續(xù)存在； 住在…上； 以…為食
It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.他越來(lái)越難以靠他的工資維持生計(jì)了。
Live up to: 達(dá)到高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)； 不辜負(fù)；
I try to live up to the high standard of the school.我力求達(dá)到這所學(xué)校的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求。One ought to live up to what he knows to be right.自己認(rèn)為是對(duì)的，就應(yīng)該在生活中去實(shí)踐。
Look after: 注視； 照顧，照看（某人或某物）； 陪； 看管
She is too busy to look after her child.她太忙，沒(méi)有時(shí)間照料孩子。We'll help you look after your finances.我們將會(huì)幫您理財(cái)。
Look down onupon: 俯瞰（某處）； 看不起（某人）； 輕視
I wish you wouldn't look down on this kind of work.我希望你不要看不起這種工作。Don't look down on the role women can play.不要瞧不起婦女的作用。
Look for: 尋找（某人或某物）；
People were leaving the countryside in droves to look for work in the cities.一批一批的人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村到城里找工作。
Jane craned her neck to look for her mother in the crowd.簡(jiǎn)伸長(zhǎng)脖子張望，在人群里找她的母親。
Look forward to: 期望，盼望； 矚望；
I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.我盼望著不久收到你的信。They look forward to their rebirth as a nation.他們期待著全民族的新生。
Look into: 在…里查資料； 深入地檢查； 調(diào)查； 觀察
We'll look into the matter first before coming to a decision.我們先研究一下，然后再作決定。We'll look into that right away.這事我們馬上就去調(diào)查。
Look on: 在一旁觀看，袖手旁觀
A lot of people look on it like that...這事情很多人都這樣看。
Look out: 向外看； 面向； 朝外； 當(dāng)心
She swivelled round to look out of the window.她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去望窗外。I shall look out that I don't trust him again.我要留神不再信任他了。
Look up: 向上看；查找
She just grunted, not deigning to look up from the page.她只咕噥了一聲，繼續(xù)看書(shū)，不屑抬起頭來(lái)看一眼。
to look up a number in the telephone directory 在電話簿里查電話號(hào)碼
make certain: 弄清楚，確信
Make certain what time the train goes.務(wù)必弄清火車(chē)發(fā)車(chē)時(shí)間。
He got up at six so as to make certain of being in time.他六時(shí)起床以確保準(zhǔn)時(shí)。
Make for: 走向； 前往； 沖向； 有利于
He rose from his seat and made for the door.他從椅子上起身向門(mén)口走去。A happy parent makes for a happy child.有快樂(lè)的父母，才會(huì)有快樂(lè)的孩子。Make out: 辨認(rèn)出；理解；
The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.這首詩(shī)太復(fù)雜，我理解不了它的意思。
Distantly, to her right, she could make out the city of Shanghai.在她的右側(cè)，她能遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地分辨出上海這座城市。
Through the mist I could just make out a vague figure.透過(guò)霧靄，我只能看見(jiàn)一個(gè)模糊的人影。
No one can make out how the fire started.沒(méi)人能找出起火的原因。
Make over: 轉(zhuǎn)讓?zhuān)?移交； 修改； 改造
Do you think you can make over this old overcoat? 你是不是認(rèn)為你能修改這件舊大衣呢？
Make sense: 講得通； 有意義； 是明智的； 理解
It would make sense to leave early.還是早點(diǎn)走好。
We couldn't make any sense of his sudden outburst.我們被他這沒(méi)頭沒(méi)腦的話給弄愣了。
Make sure: 查明;確信
Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work.要確保這家公司有能力完成這項(xiàng)工作。Make sure you defrost the chicken completely before cooking.一定讓凍雞化透后再烹調(diào)。
Make the best of: 充分利用；
We must make the best of the few natural resources we have.我們一定要盡可能地利用我們所擁有的一點(diǎn)自然資源。
Make the most of: 最大限度地利用
The dining-room has a southern aspect which allows us to make the most of the sun.這間餐廳方向朝南，使我們享有充分的陽(yáng)光。
We've only got one day in London, so let's make the most of it and see everything.我們?cè)趥惗刂煌Ａ粢惶?，所以我們要盡量加以利用，多看點(diǎn)東西。
Make up: 組成；化妝
Can you make up a foursome for tennis tomorrow? 你們明天能湊足四人打網(wǎng)球嗎？ I can't be bothered to make up my face.我懶得化妝。Make up for: 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；
He leans over backwards to make up for what he has lost.他盡力彌補(bǔ)他的損失。Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability.努力工作經(jīng)?？梢詮浹a(bǔ)能力的不足。
Make use of: 使用，利用；
They make use of advertisements to plug the new product.他們利用廣告廣為宣傳這種新產(chǎn)品。
Make way(for): 讓開(kāi)，讓路，讓位； 騰出
Make way, there!I need to get through.讓一讓?zhuān)倚枰哌^(guò)去
Your project will have to make way, for the main project.你們的工程得給重點(diǎn)工程讓路。
Pull down: 毀壞； 拆毀；
It is easier to pull down than to build up.拆房容易蓋房難。
Pull up:（使）停下（?。粡耐晾锇纬鰜?lái);名次提前
If you study hard, you'll soon pull up your French.只要你用功，你的法語(yǔ)水平就會(huì)很快提高的。
Please pull up a chair and join the conversation.請(qǐng)拿過(guò)把椅子來(lái)一起聊天?！癆nd they are going to pull up the weeds.”所以她們準(zhǔn)備把雜草清除干凈。
Put an end to: 結(jié)束，終止；
They were obliged to put an end to such an expectation.她們不得不打消這種希望。
Put aside: 撇開(kāi)，儲(chǔ)備；儲(chǔ)蓄
put aside 5 minutes to talk to you.我抽出五分鐘來(lái)與你交談。Put aside this question for a moment.這個(gè)問(wèn)題先撇開(kāi)不談。
She was a thrifty woman and managed to put aside some money every month.她是個(gè)很會(huì)持家的婦女，每月都設(shè)法存些錢(qián)。
Put down: 放下； 記下；平定
She put down the phone, sighed, and shook her head sadly.她放下電話，嘆著氣，惋惜地?fù)u了搖頭。
The uprising was put down with the utmost ferocity.起義被極端殘酷地鎮(zhèn)壓下去了。I had prepared for the meeting by putting down what I wanted from them.已為會(huì)議做了準(zhǔn)備，寫(xiě)下了我想從他們那里得到的東西。
Put forward: 提出；
The teacher responded affirmatively to the question that student put forward.老師對(duì)那個(gè)學(xué)生的問(wèn)題作了肯定的回答。
Put into effect: 實(shí)行； 實(shí)施； 使生效； 實(shí)現(xiàn)
The bill was put into effect last month.那法規(guī)于上個(gè)月生效。
He will see to it was that your plans quickly put into effect.他將留意你的計(jì)劃是否很快付諸實(shí)行。
Put into operation: 使處于實(shí)施狀態(tài)
The plan began to be put into operation.這計(jì)劃已經(jīng)開(kāi)始實(shí)施。
Put into practice: 實(shí)施，實(shí)行
The regulations have been put into practice on a trial basis.這些規(guī)定已開(kāi)始試行。It's easy to talk, but difficult to put into practice.說(shuō)起來(lái)輕巧，做起來(lái)難。
Put off: 延期； 敷衍； 使分心； 延期； 脫去（衣、帽等）
put off your shoes before entering this holy building.在進(jìn)入這所神圣的殿堂之前，請(qǐng)把鞋脫掉。
The appointment was put off because of his illness.由于他生病而推遲了約會(huì)。
Put on: 穿上； 上演
She put on her coat and went out...她穿上大衣出去了。
The band are hoping to put on a UK show before the end of the year...那個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)希望年底之前在英國(guó)舉辦一場(chǎng)演出。
Put out: 撲滅
She was rushing around madly trying to put out the fire.她瘋了似地跑來(lái)跑去，試圖把火撲滅。
Put to use: 使用，利用； 采用； Instead of wrecking the valley, the waters are put to use making electricity.現(xiàn)在河水不但不在流域內(nèi)肆瘧，反而被人們用來(lái)生產(chǎn)電力。
Put up: 舉起； 張貼； 建造；
Put up your hands before you answer the questions.回答問(wèn)題之前請(qǐng)舉手。He was putting up a new fence at his home.他正在為自己家搭建新的籬笆墻。
The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.那所教師培訓(xùn)學(xué)院為該學(xué)院的創(chuàng)立者立了一塊紀(jì)念牌匾。
Result from: 產(chǎn)生于…，由…引起
Many hair problems result from what you eat.很多頭發(fā)問(wèn)題都是由飲食引起的。
Result in: 引起，導(dǎo)致，The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.這次水災(zāi)造成相當(dāng)大的減產(chǎn)。
Run into: 偶然碰上；遇到（困難）；撞上；共計(jì)
He has run into trouble in his job.他的工作遇到了麻煩。
He ran into Krettner in the corridor a few minutes later.幾分鐘之后他在走廊里意外碰到了克雷特納。
The driver failed to negotiate a bend and ran into a tree.司機(jī)沒(méi)能順利拐彎，撞到了樹(shù)上 He said companies should face punitive civil penalties running into millions of pounds.他說(shuō)公司應(yīng)該面臨高達(dá)幾百萬(wàn)英鎊的懲罰性民事罰款。
Run out(of): 用完； 耗盡； 從…跑出
He has run out of food;his children are hungry.他家揭不開(kāi)鍋了，孩子們都等著吃飯。
Run over: 壓過(guò)
A dodge behind a tree kept her from being run over.她向樹(shù)后一閃，才沒(méi)被車(chē)從身上輾過(guò)。
Run through: 貫穿；
（使）在…流過(guò)； 匆匆查閱
run through these names again from the top of the list.請(qǐng)將這些名字從頭至尾再看一遍。
Father told me to unblock the pipe to let the water run through.父親叫我把管子打通，讓水流過(guò)去。See about: 查看； 處理； 考慮
He promised to see about the matter.他答應(yīng)處理此事。
I'll see about your plan when I've time.我有空時(shí)，我會(huì)考慮你的計(jì)劃。
See off: 送行，送別；
Please don't trouble to see me off at the station.請(qǐng)不用麻煩到車(chē)站送我了
See through: 看穿； 拆穿
He's a poor liar;anyone can see through him.他說(shuō)謊不高明，任何人都能識(shí)破。
See to: 照料，料理
Leave it up to me.I'll see to it.交給我吧，我會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)的。
See to it that you are here punctually tomorrow.明天你務(wù)必要準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這里。
Send for: 派人去請(qǐng)；召喚
Leave this house now, or I will send for the police.你現(xiàn)在就離開(kāi)這房子，否則我叫警察了。Please send for a doctor.麻煩請(qǐng)位醫(yī)生來(lái)。
Send in: 提交，派遣
send in reinforcements 派出增援部隊(duì)
Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter...申請(qǐng)人需要提交一份簡(jiǎn)歷和附函。
Send on: 郵寄； 轉(zhuǎn)寄；
Would you be kind enough to send on any mail to my new address? 請(qǐng)你把寄給我的信轉(zhuǎn)寄到我的新地址好嗎？
Send out: 發(fā)送； 發(fā)出； 長(zhǎng)出；
All the stars send out light and heat.所有的恒星都會(huì)發(fā)出光和熱。
If you cut your rubber plant back, it should send out new side shoots.橡膠樹(shù)修剪完后，應(yīng)會(huì)長(zhǎng)出新枝。
Set about: 開(kāi)始做（某事）；
After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.地震過(guò)后，人們開(kāi)始重建家園。Set back: 撥慢；阻礙
All their efforts at reform have been set back.他們所有的改革努力都遭受到挫折。
Set back the clock for one hour.把鐘撥慢一小時(shí)。
The bad weather will set back our building plans.惡劣的天氣將使我們的施工計(jì)劃延后。
Set down: 記下
She listened attentively and set down every word he said.她專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)著，把他說(shuō)的話一字不漏地記下來(lái)
Set in: 開(kāi)始； 到來(lái)；
Winter is setting in and the population is facing food and fuel shortages.冬天即將到來(lái)，人們將面臨食物和燃料的短缺。
Set off: 出發(fā)；
The President's envoy set off on another diplomatic trip...總統(tǒng)的使節(jié)開(kāi)始了又一次外交之旅。
I set off, full of optimism.我無(wú)比樂(lè)觀地出發(fā)了。
Set out: 動(dòng)身； 出發(fā)； 著手； 安排
We put there for the night and set out on the tomorrow.我們?cè)谀抢镒×艘煌?，并于翌日?dòng)身。The government has set out to make many needed reforms.政府開(kāi)始進(jìn)行許多必要的改革。
Set up: 建立；
An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.已展開(kāi)調(diào)查以確定事故原因。They drew their wagons into a laager and set up camp.他們把馬車(chē)圍成一圈扎起營(yíng)地。
Stand by: 信守諾言； 站在旁邊;支持；
You cannot stand by and allow such a thing.你不能袖手旁觀，聽(tīng)任發(fā)生這樣的事。We should always stand by the side of justice.我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)站在正義一邊。We'll stand by you through hardships.不管多么艱難困苦，我們都要支持你們
Stand for: 代表；容忍
I will not stand for behavior of that kind in my house.在我的家里我不會(huì)容許那種行為。What do the letters U.N.stand for?這兩個(gè)字母代表什么？
Stand out: 突出； 堅(jiān)持； Red flags stand out brightly, set against the blue sky.紅旗在藍(lán)天的映襯下顯得分外鮮艷。The union decided to stand out for its original claim.工會(huì)決定堅(jiān)持原來(lái)的要求。
Stand up: 起立； 豎立； 經(jīng)受住
He had a sudden impulse to stand up and sing.他突然心血來(lái)潮，想站起來(lái)歌唱。He made wild accusations that did not stand up...他的指控毫無(wú)根據(jù)，根本站不住腳。
Stand up for: 支持，堅(jiān)持(與stand by可互換，但這個(gè)短語(yǔ)更正式些)Always stand up for your principles.要一貫堅(jiān)持你的原則。Will you stand up for me? 你愿意支持我嗎？
Stand up to: 對(duì)抗，勇敢地面對(duì)； 抵抗； 頂住
My mother was very weak;she could not stand up to this cold weather.我母親身體很弱，經(jīng)受不住這種寒冷的天氣。
He hit me, so I hit him back — the first time in my life I'd stood up to him...他打了我，所以我就還手了——有生以來(lái)我第一次反抗他。
Take advantage of: 利用;占…的便宜
Take advantage of low-season airfares.利用淡季飛機(jī)票價(jià)。
If you're too trusting, other people will take advantage of you.如果你過(guò)于輕信，其他人就會(huì)打你的主意。
Take care of: 照顧；
Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
Take charge of: 控制，掌管，John will take charge of the next meeting.約翰將主持下一次會(huì)議。
The department was badly organized until she took charge of it.這個(gè)部門(mén)在她負(fù)責(zé)以前組織工作做得很差。
Take down: 記錄，記下；取下
I'll take down the heads if you please, sir.我要把大綱記下，請(qǐng)你原諒，閣下
Do you think we should take down the decorations? 你覺(jué)得我們應(yīng)當(dāng)取掉這些裝飾品嗎？
Take effect: 生效，奏效 The prescribed medicine failed to take effect.醫(yī)生開(kāi)的藥沒(méi)有見(jiàn)效。
The traffic laws don't take effect until the end of the year.交通法要到年底才生效。
Take for granted: 認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然，想當(dāng)然； 輕信
I take it for granted that they have arrived there already.我還以為他們已經(jīng)到那兒了。Don't take his help for granted.不要認(rèn)為他的幫助是應(yīng)該的。
Take in: 欺騙；
The salesman finds it easy to take in old ladies.這個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員發(fā)現(xiàn)老太太們?nèi)菀咨袭?dāng)受騙。
Take into account: 重視，考慮； 顧及
She did not take into account how much liberty she was securing.她并不考慮自己已獲得了多少自由。
We had to take into account the strategic implications of these events.我們必須考慮這些事變的戰(zhàn)略含義。
Take off: 起飛；（使）離開(kāi);take-off(名詞)；脫掉衣帽等
Three planes were standing on the tarmac, waiting to take off.三架飛機(jī)停在跑道上，等候起飛。
The plane is ready for take-off.飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)備隨時(shí)起飛。She took off her spectacles.她摘下了眼鏡。
Take on: 承擔(dān)；
He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.他一向樂(lè)于挑重?fù)?dān)。
Take out: 取出，除去； 拔掉； 把…帶出去； 邀請(qǐng)（某人）外出
Don't forget to take out the garbage.別忘了把垃圾拿出去。Reichel took me out to lunch.雷赫爾請(qǐng)我出去吃的午飯。
Take over: 接管
He's had a good innings but now it's time for him to retire and let someone younger take over as director.他成功地當(dāng)了多年主任，不過(guò)現(xiàn)在該退休了，讓更年輕的人來(lái)接替。Have a rest.I'll take over.你歇會(huì)兒，我來(lái)替你
Take part in: 參加…，參與…活動(dòng)； They all dressed up to take part in the New Year's party.他們都穿上盛裝，去參加除夕晚會(huì)。
Take place: 發(fā)生，The evening party will take place on New Year's Eve.晚會(huì)將在除夕那天舉行。
Take the place of: 代替
By and by electricity will take the place of coal.不久以后，電將取代煤。
Take to: 喜歡；習(xí)慣于…； 開(kāi)始從事；
Did the children take to him?...孩子們喜歡上他了么？
They had taken to wandering through the streets arm-in-arm.他們養(yǎng)成了挽著胳膊逛街的習(xí)慣。
Think about: 考慮…；回想起
You can think about it and let me know your decision later.你可以把這事考慮一下，以后再把你的決定告訴我。
It gave me goose pimples just to think about it.只是想到它我就起雞皮疙瘩。
Think of: 考慮； 想起； 有…想法；
Think of a number and multiply it by two.想出一個(gè)數(shù)，然后乘以二。
Ask yourself what the folks in Peoria will think of it.想一想皮奧里亞的人會(huì)如何看待這件事。
Think of…as:.把…看作
I don't really think of myself as a businesswoman.我并沒(méi)有真的認(rèn)為自己是商界女性。
Think over: 仔細(xì)考慮； 重新考慮；
I must think over this, I have known for years that it was in the cards.我得仔細(xì)考慮考慮，許多年來(lái)，我就知道這是可能的。
Throw doubt onupon: 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生懷疑，使人對(duì)…產(chǎn)生懷疑
They may be used to throw doubt on an adverse decision.他們可能以前經(jīng)常質(zhì)疑一個(gè)不利的決定。
Throw light onupon: 提供線索;闡明
Your statement does not throw light on the subject.你的發(fā)言并沒(méi)有說(shuō)明問(wèn)題。
Turn in: 上交； 歸還； You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army.你離開(kāi)部隊(duì)時(shí)，必須把軍服上繳。
Turn out(to be): 結(jié)果是，原來(lái)是，證明是
The result will definitely turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.其結(jié)果必然不會(huì)像他們所一廂情愿的那樣，而只能適得其反。
Turn over: 仔細(xì)考慮;(使)翻轉(zhuǎn);(使)顛倒;(使)傾覆
Even when she didn't say anything you could see her turning things over in her mind.即便她什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)，你也能看出她心里在盤(pán)算著。
Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously...莉茲拿起藍(lán)色信封，好奇地翻過(guò)來(lái)看。
Turn to: 求助于；（使）轉(zhuǎn)向；
Turn to page 64.請(qǐng)翻到第64頁(yè)。
You can always turn to him for help because he is a kind person.他是個(gè)好心的人，你可以隨時(shí)向他尋求幫助。
Turn up:(音量)調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)；
to turn up the treble on the stereo 把立體聲唱機(jī)的高音音量調(diào)大 He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小時(shí)后他才出現(xiàn)。
Work at: 從事于…，致力于…
Is Tom still working at the new book that he promised?湯姆仍在埋頭撰寫(xiě)他曾允諾的那本新書(shū)嗎?
Work on: 從事于…；致力于
They'll work on till sunset.他們將繼續(xù)工作, 直到日落。
Work out: 解決；
Can you work out on the map where we are now? 你能在地圖上找到我們現(xiàn)在所在的位置嗎？
We're trying to work out a way to make the system foolproof.我們正努力想辦法使這個(gè)系統(tǒng)簡(jiǎn)單易操作。
Work up: 發(fā)展； They will work up all these stones in building the bridge.他們將把這些石子全部用來(lái)造橋。This medicine will work up an appetite.這種藥有開(kāi)胃作用。
Work with: 與…在一起干； 從事…工作
I find it so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我發(fā)現(xiàn)和這一部門(mén)的青年一起工作令人精神振奮。
He has always liked working with machinery.他總是喜歡搞機(jī)械。
第五篇：中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞組短語(yǔ)（范文）
中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞組短語(yǔ)
中考對(duì)詞組短語(yǔ)的考察主要把握在三大處：?jiǎn)芜x完形中的詞義辨析（對(duì)詞匯量的考察）、閱讀中的詞義理解（對(duì)詞匯和整句關(guān)系把握的一種考察）、作文中的詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換和運(yùn)用（對(duì)運(yùn)用詞匯的能力進(jìn)行考察）?；谥锌嫉囊螅瑐€(gè)人整合了一套英語(yǔ)備考理念—三部曲。第一，運(yùn)用零碎時(shí)間，加強(qiáng)對(duì)短語(yǔ)的記憶，達(dá)到見(jiàn)面能認(rèn)識(shí)的地步；第二，在認(rèn)識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上辨析不同詞組間的區(qū)別和不同用法；第三也是最后一步，在較好的完成前兩部后，要聯(lián)系在只給你少量漢語(yǔ)提示下回憶起大量詞匯來(lái)豐富你的作文。
單選完形中常見(jiàn)的九大類(lèi)詞組
1)come back回來(lái) 2)come down 下來(lái) 3)come in 進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)
4)come on 快，走吧，跟我來(lái) 5)come out出來(lái)
6)come out of 從……出來(lái) 7)come up上來(lái)
8)come from 來(lái)自…… 9)come about 發(fā)生 10)come to 到…來(lái) 11)come over 過(guò)來(lái)
12）come up to向…走來(lái)
1)get up 起身 2)get down取下
3)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準(zhǔn)備
4)get on(well)with與……相處(融洽)
5)get back返回
6)get rid of 除掉，去除 7)get in 進(jìn)入，收集
8)get on/off上/下(車(chē)，船，飛機(jī)等)9)get to到達(dá)
10)get there到達(dá)那里 11)get out one’way to do sth.特地做某事
12）get in the way of妨礙
13)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困
境
14)get away from遠(yuǎn)離…
1)give away贈(zèng)送 2)give out頒發(fā)
3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄 6)give in屈服
7)give sb.some advice給某人提建議 8)give a talk作報(bào)告
9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課 10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓(xùn)某人一
11)give sb.a hand 幫某人個(gè)忙
1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))5)go to(the)hospital去醫(yī)院看病 6)go over過(guò)一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/go over to 朝……走去7)go
fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚(yú)/滑冰/游泳/買(mǎi)東
8)go round順便去，繞道走 9)go up 上去
10)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過(guò)…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時(shí)間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課 15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走開(kāi)
17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)
1)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)
2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典
3)look up 往上看，仰望
4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找
6)look like看上去像
7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來(lái)氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮 8)look out當(dāng)心，小心
9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看 11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視
13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽
1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)
2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?/p>
3)put into使進(jìn)入，輸入
4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下 6)put…into…把……譯成 7)put away 把…收拾起來(lái) 8)put out熄滅 9)put off 推遲
1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 3)set out出發(fā)
4)set an example for為……樹(shù)立榜樣
1)take one's advice聽(tīng)從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生
4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)
5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張
8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著
9)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假 10)take care of關(guān)心，照顧，保管
11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)
12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走
14)take back收回，帶回 15)take hold of抓住……
16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉 17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動(dòng)
18)take photos拍照
19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下
21)take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間）
1)turn on開(kāi)，旋開(kāi)(電燈，收音機(jī)等)2)turn off關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)3)turn in 交出，上交 4)turn…into…變成 5)turn to翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向 6)turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 7)turn…over把……翻過(guò)來(lái)
閱讀和作文中常見(jiàn)常用詞組 1)ask for向……要……，請(qǐng)求 2)ask for leave請(qǐng)假 3)send for派人去請(qǐng)(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候
6)thank for為……感謝
7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉
8)look for 尋找
9)leave…for離開(kāi)……去…… 10)fall off跌落
11)catch a cold著涼，傷風(fēng) 12)catch up with趕上
13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談?wù)摗?17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔(dān)憂…… 19)look after照料
20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對(duì)……微笑 23)knock at敲(門(mén)、窗)
24)shout at 對(duì)……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉
26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊(duì)等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進(jìn)入 30)run into…跑進(jìn) 31)hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)
32)think of認(rèn)為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來(lái)
36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來(lái)信 38)at once立刻 39)at last最后
40)at first起先，首先
41)at the age of…在……歲時(shí)42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時(shí)
46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助
48)with the help of …在……的幫助下
49)with a smile面帶笑容
50)with one's own eyes親眼看見(jiàn) 51)after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時(shí)起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠(yuǎn)離
56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久
58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說(shuō)
61)by the window在窗邊
62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實(shí)上
66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時(shí)
67)in a hurry匆忙
68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時(shí)71)in public公眾，公開(kāi)地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面 74)in the sun在陽(yáng)光下 75)in the end最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次 78)of course當(dāng)然
79)a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒 80)a lot of許多
81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 82)on foot步行，走路
83)a talk on space一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告
84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 88)on the radio通過(guò)收音機(jī) 89)to one's joy使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 91)think over仔細(xì)考慮
92)arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某處 93)eat up吃完，吃光
94)do well in在……干得好
95)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事喜歡干某事
96)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)97)finish off吃完，喝完
98)stop doing sth.停止做某事 99)stop to do sth.停下來(lái)去做某事 110)hold a meting舉行會(huì)議 111)hold up舉起
112)hurry up趕快，快點(diǎn) 113)enter for報(bào)名參加 114)langht at嘲笑 115)be used to習(xí)慣于 116)used to過(guò)去常常 117)wake…up喚醒 118)work out算出
1)be back/in/out回來(lái)/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at善于，擅長(zhǎng)于
4)be careful of當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì) 5)be covered with被……復(fù)蓋 6)be ready for為……作好準(zhǔn)備 7)be surprised(at)對(duì)……感到驚訝
8)be interested in對(duì)……感到舉 9)be born出生
10)be on 在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著
11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣 14)be pleased(with)對(duì)……感到高興(滿意)
15)be famous for以……而著名 16)be strict in(with)對(duì)….嚴(yán)格要求17)be from來(lái)自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty 餓了/渴了 19)be worried 擔(dān)憂
20)be worth doing值得做……
21)be covered with 被…所覆蓋…… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble處于困境中
24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到
26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對(duì)……感到滿意 28)be free空閑的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed臥病在床
30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…
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