第一篇:系動詞be(am,is,are)用法練習題
一、用am,is,are填空 1.The girl______Jack’s sister.2.The dog_______tall and fat.3.The man with big eyes ______a teacher.4.How _______is your father? 5.Mike and Liu Tao _________at school.6.Whose dress________this? 7.Whose socks________they? 8.That_______my red skirt.9._______your brother in the classroom? 10.-------I _____a boy._______you a boy?------No, I _____not.二、用be的正確形式填空 1.I _____at school just now(剛才).2.He _______at the hotel last week.3.We_______students two years ago.4.They_______on the farm a moment ago(剛才).5.Yang Ling_______eleven years old last year.6.I _____an English teacher now.7.She _____happy yesterday.8.Helen and Nancy _______good friends.9.Look,there ______lots of grapes here.10.There ______some milk in the fridge now.11.There ______an apple on the plate yesterday.12.Here _____some sweaters for you.14.The jeans ______on the desk.15.Today _____the second of June.Yesterday _____the first of June.It _____Children’s Day.All the students ______very excited.
第二篇:be動詞用法及相關練習題
Be動詞的用法:
現在時 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are(縮略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're),(否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't), 過去時 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were(過去時否定縮略式 wasn't, weren't), 過去分詞 been, 現在分詞 being
1)be +現在分詞,構成進行時態(tài),例如:
They are having a meeting.他們正在開會。
2)be + 過去分詞,構成被動語態(tài),例如:
The window was broken by Tom..窗戶是湯姆打碎的。
3)be + 動詞不定式,可表示下列內容:
a.表示最近、未來的計劃或安排,例如:
He is to go to New York next week..他下周要去紐約。
說明: 這種用法也可以說成是一種將來時態(tài)表達法。
b.表示命令,例如:
You are to explain this.對此你要做出解釋。
c.征求意見,例如:
How am I to answer him? 我該怎樣答復他?
d.表示相約、商定,例如:
We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.我們明天早晨7點在校門口集合。
現在進行時:
構成:主語+be+動詞ing〔現在分詞〕形式
第一人稱+am+v-ing
第二人稱+are+v-ing
第三人稱+is+v-ing
定義:現在進行時表示現在或當前一般時間正在進行的動作。
可以表示有計劃的未來。也是一般現在時表將來。
現在進行時的基本用法:
a.表示現在(指說話人說話時)正在發(fā)生的事情。
We are waiting for you.b.習慣進行:表示長期的或重復性的動作,說話時動作未必正在進行。
Mr.Green is writing another novel.(說話時并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)
She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.c.已經確定或安排好的將來活動
I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已經安排了)
we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已經拿到了)
d.有些動詞(狀態(tài)動詞不用于進行時態(tài))
1.表示知道或了解的動詞:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand
2.表示“看起來”“看上去“appear,resemble,seem
3表示喜愛或不喜愛hate,like.lover.prefer
4表示構成或來源的動詞 be come from.contain,include
5表示感官的動詞 hear see smell sound taste
6表示擁有的動詞belong to.need.own.possess.want wish
【No.1】現在進行時的構成
現在進行時由”be+v-ing"構成。be應為助動詞,初學者最容易漏掉,它應與主語的人稱和數保持一致。
【No.2】現在進行時的應用
在實際運用時,現在進行時常用以下幾種情況:
(1)當句子中有now時,常表示動作正在進行,這時要用現在進行時。如:
They are playing basketball now.現在他們正在打籃球。
(2)以look, listen開頭的句子,提示我們動作正進行,這時要用現在進行時。如:
Listen!She is singing an English song.聽,她正在唱英語歌。
(3)表示當前一段時間或現階段正在進行的動作,且此時有this week, these days等時間狀語,這時常用現在進行時。如:
We are making model planes these days.這些天我們在做飛機模型。
(4)描述圖片中的人物的動作,也為了表達更生動。此時也常用現在進行時。如:
Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖,那些孩子正在公園放風箏。
【No.3】現在進行時的變化
肯定句式:主語+be(am, is, are)+現在分詞+其它.否定句式:主語+be(am, is, are)+not +現在分詞+其它.一般疑問句:Be(am, is, are)+主語+現在分詞+其它?
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be(am, is, are)+主語+現在分詞+其它?
對現在進行時的特殊疑問句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根據實際情況回答。
c.表示漸變的動詞有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d.與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用,表示反復發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。
You are always changing your mind.典型例題
My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A.has lost, don't find B.is missing, don't find C.has lost, haven't found D.is missing, haven't found.答案D.前句是一個仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài),應用進行時,由于沒有找到,其影響仍然存在,應用完成時,瞬間動詞用于否定式時可用于完成時。
e:現在進行時有時可以用來表示贊嘆或厭煩的感情.例如:
He is always causing trouble.他總是惹麻煩.=====================================
The Present Continuous Tense 現在進行時
現在進行時最容易出現錯誤的地方在動詞的現在分詞形式,我們在復習的時候要特別注意不規(guī)則動詞的變化形式。
例如:
taking,taking是take的ing形式,以e結尾要去e加ing;
swimming,beginning,putting,要雙寫最后一個字母,之后加ing;
buying,playing,teaching,等大部分單詞直接加ing.有一些特殊變化(或者說以Ie為結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞)的現在分詞〔有3個〕,:lying—lie, dying ―die tying―tie 這些以ie結尾要去e再把I變y再加ing.
1.The Present Continuous Tense 現在進行時
2.現在進行時最容易出現錯誤的地方在動詞的現在分詞形式,我們在復習的時候要特別注意不規(guī)則動詞的變化形式。
3.例如:
4.swimming,beginning,putting,taking,buying。
has和have的用法
has和have都表示有,但用法不同。
has用在第三人稱單數形式(能轉換成it的人稱形式)中;have用在第一人稱和第二人稱中;如果一個句子中有does(或did)的話,has變?yōu)閔ave,does就相當于一個還原器。
例句:
has:He has a bag.他有一個書包。
have:I have a pen.我有一知鋼筆。
Do you have a book?你有一本書嗎?
關于does的:Does he have a notebook?他有一個筆記本嗎?
She doesn't have a computer.她沒有一個電腦。
練習題
(Be動詞)
一、在下面的短文中填上恰當be動詞。
I ______ a girl.My name _______ Mary.I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7.I ______ 12 years old.Here ______ my family photo.Look!These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.This boy ______ my brother.He ________ 15 years old now.That ______ my cat, Mimi.It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當的Be動詞。(注意Be動詞的時態(tài))1.I ________from Australia.2.She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________my friends.4.My parents _______very busy every day.5._______ there a Chinese school in New York? 6.There _____ some glasses on it.7.There ________many monkeys in the mountain.8.There_________ a beautiful garden in our school.9.I _______ at school just now.10.He ________ at the camp last week.11.We ________ students two years ago.12.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.13.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.14.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.15.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.16.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.17.There _________some water in the glass.18.There __________ some bread on the table.19.Where ________ your friends yesterday? 20.How old __________ you last year? 21.Which dog ________ yours? 22.Ten and two ________ twelve.、。
一、用am, is, are 填空 1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a doctor.3)____she from Jinan?
4)_____you American? 5)He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars
8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name?
11)These _____ buses.12)Those _____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What class _____ you in? 1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack’s sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom?
6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?
8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling....
第三篇:be動詞用法練習題
be動詞用法練習題(1)1.選擇正確的be動詞填空。
(1)I _____ a student.(2)We _____ friends.(3)He _____ a good boy.(4)She ______ is my sister.(5)They _____ playing football.(6)You ______ my friend.2.現在進行時練習:
1)I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)______ your brother in the classroom?
4)Who ______ I?
5)The jeans ______ on the desk.6)My sister's name ______Nancy.7)There ______ a girl in the room.8)There ______ some apples on the tree.9)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型轉換:
1.I
am
a
teacher.(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
2.They
are
reading a book..(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
3.He is playing computer games.(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
4.We are having an English class.(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
5.She is dancing.(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
be動詞用法練習題(2)1.選擇正確的be動詞填空。
1)I ______a doctor.2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast.4)Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse.6)They ______ my classmates.7)He ______ my brother.8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student.10)His mother______a
housewife.2.句型轉換:
1)將下列各句轉換成否定句。
(1)I
am drawing
a picture.(2)They
are playing football.(3)His father
is a
teacher.(4)We are having a music class.(5)She is a singer.2)將下列各句轉換成為一般疑問句并回答。(1)They
are
reading books.(2)I am a good student.(3)He is
a
policeman.(4)His brother is a postman.(5)We
are
playing snowball-fighting.
第四篇:Be動詞的用法和練習題
Be動詞的用法
口訣:我是我是I am, I am;你是你是You are, You are;He is, She is, It is;單數 is,復數are,不要混了,記牢它。
舉例:1.I ______ Li Lei.2.______ you Maria? 4.She ______ my teacher.6.Xiao Hong ______ a doctor.(醫(yī)生)8.We ______ students.(學生)10.This ____ my school.(學校)
3.My name ______ Wei Fang.5.Kangkang and Michael ______ good friends.7.It ______ a cat(貓).9.They(我們)______ workers(工人).練習:1.Amy _____ her sister(她的妹妹).3.His name(名字)______ Mark.2.They ______ new(新的)teachers 4.Her brother(哥哥)name _______ John.6.His family name(姓)_______ Li.8.This ______ my ID card(身份證).10.I ______ Michael.12.______ you Maria? 14.Maria ______ my teacher.16.Michael and I _______ good friends.18._______(be)your teacher Jim? 20._______(be)they from Japan? 5.Ben and Tony ______ good friends(朋友).7.What ______ her first name? 9.This ______ my teacher.11.I ______ OK, thank you.Kangkang and Jane _______ good friend.15.Kangkang ________ from Shanghai.17.Where _______(be)Lucy and Lili from? 19.Kangkang and I ________(be)good friends.21.I _______ not from Beijing.But my mom ______ from Beijing.22.---What _____ your phone number.(電話號碼)23.---_____ you Xiao Hua?
24.---Are you Kangkang?
---It_____ 284-2942.---No, I’ m not.---Yes, I _______.---She _______ from the USA.---No, he ____ not.He _____ from Japan.---No, I _____ not.25.---Where _______ Jane from? 26.---_______ he from China? 27.---_______ you Mr.Huang? 含be動詞的句子變否定句、一般疑問句以及肯定回答和否定回答
1. 變否定句時,直接在句中be動詞之后加not,其余不變。
例:1.I am Kangkang.2.He is from China.3.We are teachers.2. 變一般疑問句時,直接把be動詞提到句首,注意要把I am….和We are…都變?yōu)锳re you…? 注:my / our —→ your 例:1.I am Kangkang.2.He is from China.3.We are teachers.練習:1.I am Lucy.2.He is a teacher.3.They are from the USA.4.It is a cat.否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
——→
Are you Kangkang? ——→
Is he from China? ——→
Are you teachers? ——→
I am not Kangkang.——→
He is not(isn’ t)from China.——→
We are not(aren’ t)teacher.一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
5.We are students.否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
6.Jane is from England.7.Kangkang is Chinese.8.Her mom is a teacher.9.Michael is from the USA.否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
10.Lucy and Lily are good friends.否定句
——→ ——→ ——→
一般疑問句
肯定回答/否定回答
第五篇:be動詞的用法練習題
金翰林be動詞練習題
be動詞用法練習題(1)1.選擇正確的be動詞填空。
(1)I _____ a student.(2)We _____ friends.(3)He _____ a good boy.(4)She ______ is my sister.(5)They _____ playing football.(6)You ______ my friend.2.現在進行時練習:
1)I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)______ your brother in the classroom?
4)Who ______ I?
5)The jeans ______ on the desk.6)My sister's name ______Nancy.7)There ______ a girl in the room.8)There ______ some apples on the tree.9)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型轉換:
1.I
am
a
teacher.(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
____________________________________________________ 2.They
are
reading a book..(轉換成為一般疑問句并回答)
金翰林be動詞練習題
be動詞用法練習題(2)1.選擇正確的be動詞填空。
1)I ______a doctor.2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast.4)Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse.6)They ______ my classmates.7)He ______ my brother.8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student.10)His mother______a
housewife.2.句型轉換:
1)將下列歌劇轉換成否定句。(1)I
am drawing
a picture.(2)They
are playing football.(3)His father
is a
teacher.(4)We are having a music class.(5)She is a singer.