第一篇：2014人教版九年級(jí)新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

2014-2015上九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.給出個(gè)人反應(yīng)

give a personal reaction 2.潑水節(jié)

the Water Festival 3.龍舟節(jié)

the Dragon Boat Festival 4.春節(jié)

the Spring Festival 5.燈籠節(jié)

the Lantern Festival 6.在泰國(guó)/香港/北京 in Thailand/Hong Kong/Beijing 7.多么美好的一天!

What a great day!8.一點(diǎn)

a little/ a bit/ a little bit 9.看望親戚/朋友/同學(xué)visit relatives/friends/classmates 10.出去吃飯

eat out/ go out for dinner 11.在六月

in June 12.在(某人的)假期

on the /one’s vacation 13.一天吃五餐

eat five meals a day 14.看著很有意思

be fun to watch 15.增加(體重)/發(fā)胖/穿上

put on 16.在兩周以后

in two weeks（將來(lái)時(shí)）

after two weeks(過(guò)去時(shí))after +點(diǎn)（將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去式）

17.聽起來(lái)像…

sound like+n或句子 18.一年最熱的月

the hottest month of the year 19.從…到…

from …to…

20.和…相似

be similar to/ be the same as 21.…的時(shí)間

the time of 22.在街道上

in /on the street 23.把某物扔給某人/某地

throw sth to sb / sp 24.把某物向某人扔去

throw sth at（帶情感）25.彼此互相

each other 26.…..的時(shí)候

a time for doing 27.洗掉…

wash away 28.(有)好運(yùn)

（have）good luck 29.滿月

a full moon 30.品嘗月餅

enjoy mooncakes.31.好幾世紀(jì)

for centuries

32.呈/以……的形狀

in the shape of 33.把…帶給…

carry sth to sb 34.傳統(tǒng)的民間故事

traditional folk stories 35.…的故事

the story of… 36.最令人感動(dòng)的the most touching 37.射掉

shoot down

38.給某人某物

give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.39.(為做某事)感謝某人 thank sb.（for doing sth.）（通過(guò)做）感謝某人 thank sb.by doing sth.40.計(jì)劃做…

plan to do sth 41.設(shè)法偷

try to steal 42.不在家

be not home 43.拒絕做…

refuse to do sth 44.飄向…

fly up to

45.對(duì)…喊出

call out one’s name to… 46.擺開/布置

lay out sth in /on /at 47.回來(lái)

come back/ be back/ get back 48.……的傳統(tǒng)

the tradition of… 49.賞月

admire the moon 50.結(jié)果

as a result

51.一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……one …the other… 52.五月第二個(gè)星期

the second Sunday of May 53.六月第三個(gè)星期天 the third Sunday of June 54.母親節(jié)/父親節(jié)

Mother’s Day/Father’s Day 55.給…禮物

give gifts to sb

56.帶…出去吃飯

take sb out for dinner/lunch 57.越來(lái)越受歡迎

more and more popular 58.展示/表達(dá)我們的愛

show our love 59.花很多的錢

spend a lot of money 60.幫助…做…

help(to)do sth/help with sth 61.打扮/裝扮

dress up 62.裝扮成卡通人物

dress up as a sb 63.不招待就使壞

trick and treat 64.看上去嚇人/可怕

look scary 65.關(guān)上/打開/調(diào)高/調(diào)低

turn off/on/up/down 66.把……放在…..周圍

put sth.around … 67.尋求……

ask for…

68.開某人玩笑

play a trick /a joke on ab.69.了解

learn about 70.在北美

in North America 71.給某人款待

give sb.a treat 72.考慮

think of 73.…的真正意義

the true meaning of… 74.……(….的)最好的例子

the best example（of）75.只想著自己

only think about oneself 76.對(duì)別人友好

treat others nicely 77.關(guān)心/關(guān)注

care about 78.掙（更多）錢

make(more)money 79.過(guò)去常?！?/p>

used to do sth.80.受到懲罰

be punished 81.處某人以…

punish sb.with/by… 82.因…而處罰某人

punish sb.for… 83.告誡…去做…

warn sb.to do 84.提醒…要注意…

warn sb.about sth.85.警告…不要做…

warn sb.not to do 86.最終成為

end up

87.期待…做…

expect sb.to do sth.88.帶回到…

take back… 89.把…帶回到…

take sb back to sp 90.使…想起…

remind sb of sth/ sb 91.提醒某人做…

remind sb to do sth 92.醒來(lái)

wake up 93.查明/弄清情況

find out 94.決定做…

decide to do sth 95.改變…的生活

change one’s life 96.承諾做…

promise to do sth 97.真需要

in need

98.…對(duì)待…

treat sb with +adj 99.…的開端

the beginning of 100.的重要性

the importance of doing sth.101.產(chǎn)生新生命

give birth to life 102.…的象征

a symbol of

103.不但…而且

not only … but（also）104.結(jié)果

as a result 105.圣誕節(jié)前夕

Christmas Eve

二、重點(diǎn)句型

1.I think that they’ re fun to watch.我認(rèn)為它們看著很有意思。

2.What do you like about...?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?關(guān)于端午節(jié)，你最喜歡什么？ 3.What a great day!多么美好的一天！.1 wonder if...I wonder if it’ s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。

5.How+adj./adv.+ 主 + 謂！

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龍舟隊(duì)多棒?。?/p>

6.What do/does+sb.+ think of sth.?

What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吳宇覺(jué)得這個(gè)節(jié)日怎么樣？ 8.It’s my favorite festival because...它是我最喜歡的節(jié)日，因?yàn)椤?/p>

三、交際用語(yǔ)

1.—What did you like best?你最喜歡什么？

—I loved the races!But I guess it was a little too crowded.我最喜歡(龍舟）比賽！但是我覺(jué)得會(huì)有點(diǎn)兒太擁擠了。2.What did you do on your vacation?你在假期里都干了些什么？ 3.I guess the food was d elicious, right?我猜那食物很好吃，對(duì)嗎？ 4.Yes，I think so.是的，我覺(jué)得是這樣的。

5.Cool!But why do they do that?太酷了！但是他們?yōu)槭裁匆敲醋觯?/p>

6.一What do you like most about this festival?關(guān)于這個(gè)節(jié)日，你最喜歡的是什么？ —I think it’ s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我覺(jué)得打扮成卡通人物很有趣！7.What fun the Water Festival is!潑水節(jié)多么有意思??！8.Why do you like it so much?你為什么那么喜歡它？

四、重點(diǎn)句子分析

1.I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.兩周后我要去清邁。

（1）go/come/leave/start/fly等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，常用這些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

Jim is going boating this afternoon.Are they all coming tomorrow?（2）in two weeks兩周后，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，常用how soon來(lái)對(duì)其提問(wèn)。

---How soon will the dinner be ready?---In ten minutes.例：這艘船不久就要起航開往紐約了。The ship______ _______ _______New York soon.(is leaving for)2.I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否類似于云南傣族的潑水節(jié)。

be similar to...與。。相似

His problem is similar to yours.3.Yes, I think so.是的，我認(rèn)為是這樣。

在口語(yǔ)中，常用so代替上文講到的內(nèi)容，尤其是上文內(nèi)容在下文中以賓語(yǔ)從句形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)。如果在下文被替代者為否定含義的賓語(yǔ)從句，常用“否定句+so”或直接用not代替。

---Do you think it will rain?---Yes, I think so./ No, I don’t think so.例：---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy?---_______.I’ve got everything ready.A.It’s hard to say B.I’m afraid not C.I think so D.I hope not 4.Then,you’ll have good luck in the new year.然后，你將在新的一年里有好運(yùn)氣。

短語(yǔ)have good luck意為“有好運(yùn)氣”

Nobody can always have good luck.歸納拓展：Good luck!意為“祝你好運(yùn)！”，用于對(duì)別人的祝福。

---I’ll take part in the boys’ 200-meter race this afternoon!---Good luck!5.Chinese poeple have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.中國(guó) 人慶祝中秋節(jié)、吃月餅已經(jīng)有幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。

enjoy常用作及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“喜歡，享受。。的樂(lè)趣”?，F(xiàn)將其用法簡(jiǎn)述如下：

① enjoy后接名詞或代詞 Do you enjoy the film? ② enjoy后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式

I enjoy listening to light music.③ enjoy后接反身代詞oneself，構(gòu)成固定搭配，意為“過(guò)得愉快，玩得高興”，相當(dāng)于have a good time.---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

---I enjoyed myself very much at the party.例：We know that she enjoys_________films very much.A.watch

B.watches

C.watching

D.to watch 6.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.后羿非常傷心，他每天晚上對(duì)著月亮大喊她的名字。

7.so...that...意為“如此。。以至于。。”，引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。so是副詞，用以修飾其后的形容詞或副詞，說(shuō)明其程度的大小。

She is so lucky that she always wins at cards.“so...that...”句型中的that在口語(yǔ)中?？梢允÷?，其意思不變。

The story was so fuuny that it made everybody laugh.該句型中的“so+adj./adv.”可以提至句首，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，但要注意用倒裝語(yǔ)氣。例：改為同義句

The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it.=The box is _________ heavy for us________ carry.7.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.馬利曾經(jīng)就像斯克魯奇一樣，所以他死后被懲罰。

（1）used to意為“曾經(jīng)，過(guò)去常?！?，表示與現(xiàn)在比較，這種動(dòng)作已經(jīng)成為過(guò)去的事實(shí)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再這樣了。There used to be an old house near the river.（2）just like正如，就像

That baby looks just like her father!8.This holiday is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th.這個(gè)節(jié)日總是在3月22日至4月25日之間的一個(gè)周日。Between介詞，（表示位置）在。。中間；介于。。之間；

（表示時(shí)間）在。。之間，在。。中間。

I’m usually free between Tuesday and Friday.易混辨析：between與among ① among指三者或三者以上之間，其賓語(yǔ)通常是一個(gè)表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)（或集合）意義的名詞或代詞。

They hid themselves among the trees.② betweeen主要指兩者之間，其賓語(yǔ)往往是表示兩者的名詞或代詞，或者是有and連接的兩個(gè)人或物。

There was a fight between the two boys.③ between還可以用來(lái)指三個(gè)或三個(gè) 以上的人或物的每?jī)蓚€(gè)之間。三個(gè)三個(gè)以上的名詞用and連接，前面用between，而不用among。

Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Austria and Italy.瑞士位于法國(guó)、德國(guó)、奧地利、意大利之間。

④ among還看了用來(lái)表示一個(gè)比較的范圍，常與最高級(jí)連用。

She is the tallest among the classmates.9.Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.人們不禁會(huì)把雞蛋分散地藏在不同的地方來(lái)玩尋蛋游戲，而且還會(huì)把它們作為禮物分發(fā)出去。not only...but also...是一個(gè)并列連詞，在句中連接兩個(gè)并列對(duì)等的成分。

She not only plays well ,but(also)writes music.We go there not only in winter, but also in summer.在使用not only...but also...時(shí)還應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

① 當(dāng)not only...but also...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)原則上與其臨近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。②

Not only you but also he is為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將not only置于句首，此時(shí)其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝形式。Not only do they need clothes, but they are also short of water.五、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全解

一、由that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

1.由陳述句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句由that引導(dǎo)，在口語(yǔ)中that可以省略。

I hear(that)she’s going to give you a call.注意：（1）賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。

I believe that she has left the city.(2)如果主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句則只能用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)（一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)）。

I said that it was time we were setting out.(3)如果賓語(yǔ)從句所陳述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或公式、定理、諺語(yǔ)、名人名言等，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

He said that light travels faster than sound.2.由一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，該從句由if/whether引導(dǎo)，且從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。

He asked if/whether they needed any help.溫馨提示：

if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一般情況下可以互換，但要注意下列情況：(1)賓語(yǔ)從句至句首時(shí)用whether。Whether it is true or not,I can’t say.(2)介詞后用whether.It depends on whether you can do the work well.(3)與不定式連用whether。He can’t decide whether to accept or refuse.(4)當(dāng)與or not連用時(shí)用whether。

wrong.I don’t care whether or not he comes.二、what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 1.感嘆句句型結(jié)構(gòu)

（1）what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞時(shí)名詞。該名詞前常有形容詞修飾，句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)一般可省去。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：what(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！

What a cold day(it is)today!

What delicious food(it is)!What引導(dǎo)感嘆句中的名詞若為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，要用不定冠詞a/an，而不用the；若為復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，則不用冠詞。

（2）how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞時(shí)形容詞或副詞。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或how+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！

How cold it is today!

How happy the children are!2.陳述句改為感嘆句常使用“一斷二加三換位”的方法：(1)“一斷”，即在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后邊斷開，把句子分成兩部分

She is~a beautiful girl.He works ~hard.(2)“二加”，即如果第二部分的第一個(gè)詞為形容詞、副詞，就加上how；如果是名詞（詞組），就加上what。

She is~（what）a beautiful girl.He works ~(how)hard.(3)“三換位”，即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，同時(shí)把句號(hào)換為感嘆句。

What a beautiful girl she is!

How hard he works!

六、易錯(cuò)易混全解

1.like,love與enjoy(1)like作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“喜歡，愛好”，指感到滿意、產(chǎn)生興趣等。

Tom likes flying kites.like作介詞時(shí)，其意思為“像。?！?/p>

Kate’s hat looks like a cat.(2)love作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“喜歡，愛好”，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)烈的感情、親密的依戀、常用于祖國(guó)、親人或異性等方面；用于物時(shí)，指非常喜愛，近乎嗜好的程度。

She doesn’t love you,and she loves only your money.love表達(dá)的喜歡程度比like深，這兩個(gè)詞的賓語(yǔ)除了用名詞或代詞外，還可以用不定式或動(dòng)名詞。

Children often love to play this game.(3)enjoy作“喜歡”講時(shí)，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但不能接動(dòng)詞的不定式。Are you enjoying living here?

Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 2.bring,carry,fetch與take(1)bring表示“拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)”，指從別處把某物帶來(lái)。它表示單程，與take的方向相反。This little girl brought me here.(2)carry表示“攜帶，搬運(yùn)”，有“負(fù)擔(dān)”的含義，它指從一地到另一地的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但不說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的方向。

The box is too heavy for me to carry.(3)fetch表示“去取來(lái)，去請(qǐng)來(lái)”，指到別處去把某物取來(lái)，或把某人接來(lái)。它表示往返，指雙程。He rushed home to fetch his raincoat.Run and fetch the doctor, please.(4)take表示“拿走，帶走”，指把某物從說(shuō)話者所在地拿走，或把人帶走。它指單程，與bring的方向相反。

Take the letter to the post office.I want to take some books to the classroom.Could you help me, please

第二篇：九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 第十二單元復(fù)習(xí)題 人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 12 You are supposed to shake hands.一.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Computers are used by people for ______ problems.(do)

2.Spaceship ______people have reached other parts of the universe.(with)

3.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _____.(French)

4.I think English is _____ than maths.(important)

5.The Great Wall is over six ______kilometers long.(thousand)

6.The hat was ______of silk.(make)

7.The moon ______round the earth.(travel)

8.Sheep are ______by farmers for producing wool and meet.(keep)

二.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.A.wearingB.to wearC.to be worn

2.What do you feel the chickens ________?

A.onB.toC./

3.Your mother look a bit disappointed.You ________ have told her the truth.A.shouldB.mustC.can

4.I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A.thatB.thisC.it

5.You must ________ your handwriting.I can’t read your homework.A.improveB.raiseC.notice

6.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A.too, toB.so, thatC.very, thatD.too, that

7.Jim has made many friends since he________ to China.A.cameB.comesC.has comeD.will come

8.________was the party at Jim’s house last night?

A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why

9.He gave up ______two years ago.That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked

10.She had never been to the great Wall before.Today she saw it ________ the first time.A.atB.forC.inD.by

11.Paul doesn’t have to be made ________.He always works hard.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned

12.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?

A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which

13.Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?

A.wavesB.to waveC.wavingD.wave

14.If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.A.turn, toB.ask, forC.help, withD.look, for

15.Do you need ________ to read on the train?

A.special anythingB.any special thingC.anything speciallyD.anything special

三.完形填空

用心愛心專心-1-

（A）

Where I’m from, we’re pretty1about time.If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive2late.3time with family and, friends4very important to us.We often just drop5our friends’ homes.We don’t usually have to6plans to meet our friends.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as7of our friends as we can!

1.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed

2.A.a bitB.a littleC.a few

3.A.SpendB.SpentC.Spending

4.A.isB.areC.were

5.A.onB.toC.by

6.A.makeB.doC.did

7.A.muchB.manyC.more

（B）

Manners（禮貌）are important to happy relations（關(guān)系）among people.No one1a person with bad manners.A2with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he3to help them.When he asks for something, he says “4.”And when he receives something, he5says “Thank you”.He does not interrupt（打擾）6people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly7public.When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a8.If you are late, you9make an apology（道歉）to the teacher either at the time10after class.1.A.thinksB.likesC.hatesD.loves

2.A.boyB.manC.personD.give

3.A.triesB.wantsC.hasD.enjoys

4.A.Give meB.PleaseC.YesD.Hello

5.A.neverB.sometimeC.usuallyD.still

6.A.everyB.someC.hisD.other

7.A.onB.atC.ofD.in

8.A.bookB.cupC.handkerchief D.hand

9.A.shouldB.willC.couldD.may

10.A.orB.norC.andD.but

四.閱讀理解

（A）

Do as the Romans Do

The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all.In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something, they will ask for it.If not, they will say, “No,thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可樂(lè)）if you have it.”That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.A.very hotB.rudeC.impoliteD.cold

2.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy

3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

A.He has had enough.B.He is shy.C.He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D.He thinks it’s polite to do that.4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.A.ask for it boldlyB.refuse the offer

C.ask for it directlyD.express himself indirectly

5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.A.When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

B.When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

C.When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

D.Romans can be an example for you

（B）

In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal（非正式）meal of the day.If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming.Very often it is not served at a table.The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room.Each person has a cup and saucer（托盤）, a spoon（湯匙）and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake.By the way, do not help yourself to cake first;bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any.Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage:

1.Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.A.tea onlyB.tea and some food C.tea, dessert and meat D.cake and bread

2.If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.A.it is necessary for you to send a messageB.you should wait for his invitation

C.it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you

D.it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message

3.In the passage, “drop in “means “_________”.A.pay an informal visitB.fall downC.drink at a friend’s home

D.break

4.It’s impolite for you ______.A.help yourself to cake firstB.share a cup with your friend

C.put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD.all of the above

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.B.The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.C.Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.D.Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.（C）

Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends don’t invite you home.It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.and end at about 11.Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive.It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）.If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall.But remember－it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜點(diǎn)心）, followed by coffee.It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!

1.If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.A.doesn’t like youB.likes youC.can’t afford to do soD.is too busy

2.It’s impolite ______.A.to ask about the price of a certain thingB.to say “thank you” to hosts

C.take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD.to eat up everything on your plate

3.The meal ends with _______ usually.A.soupB.coffeeC.meat or fishD.dessert

4.When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.A.ask what time you should arriveB.take your wife with you

C.drink as more as possibleD.eat more snacks as you can

5.Which of the following is true?

A.The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B.The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C.The husband and the wife usually sit together.D.You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.【試題答案】

一.1.doing2.without3.France4.more important

5.thousand6.made7.travels8.kept

二.1.B2.C 3.A4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D

三.（A）1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B

（B）［析］

題1like作為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞是喜歡之意，而love是愛。

題2person泛指人。

* in trouble：陷入困境，有麻煩。

題3try to：盡力，企圖，試圖；want to：想要；has to：不得不。

題4ask for sth：指向別人索取物品，所以應(yīng)講please。

題5usually ：經(jīng)常；never：從不；sometime：某一時(shí)刻（sometimes：時(shí)常；sometime：一段時(shí)間；some times：若干次）；still：仍然。

題6other people：其他的人。

題7in public：（固定詞組）在公眾場(chǎng)合。

題8handkerchief：手絹。

題9should：用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，表示應(yīng)該。

題10at the time：當(dāng)場(chǎng)道歉或課后致歉，所以表示選擇應(yīng)用or。

答案：1－5 BCABC6－10 DDCAA

四.閱讀：

（A）1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C

（B）1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B

（C）1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D

五.寫作：

China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs in it.Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.Besides, if you are going to a party.you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death” in Chinese.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”If you are going to China, please follow the rules.

第三篇：九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理(新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ))

1．a(chǎn)loud adv．出聲地(使別人能聽得到)朗讀是學(xué)英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)好方法。

▲loud adj.大聲的，聲音洪亮的，loud—louder—loudest 他說(shuō)話聲音很大以便于每個(gè)人都能聽得到他?！鴄dv.loud—louder—loudest don’t talk so loud．the kids are reading． 說(shuō)話小聲些，孩子們正在看書。(speak)louder，please!請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)高一些!▲loudly adv吵吵鬧鬧地，噪聲地 我聽到有人在使勁敲門。

they are talking loudly in the next room． 他們?cè)诟舯谡f(shuō)話聲很大。她聲音很甜美。

她提高了嗓音隊(duì)便于別人能聽清楚。因?yàn)榭人裕暳?。▲noise n噪音，吵鬧 別弄出那么大的噪音。

i heard a strange noise outside． 我聽到外邊奇怪的聲音。

▲sound n．(自然界中的)聲音，響聲 聲音的傳播比光慢。

3．memory n．(計(jì)算機(jī)的)儲(chǔ)存器

a lot of information is stored in the memory． 計(jì)算機(jī)的儲(chǔ)存器能儲(chǔ)存很多信息?！鴑．記憶力

車禍后他的記憶力很差了?！鴑.回憶，懷念

我對(duì)童年有美好的回憶。

▲memorize／memorise vt.記住，背過(guò) 他能很快記住很多單詞。

4.frustrate vt．使失望，使沮喪 他上大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想遭受挫折。

▲frustrating adj.令人失望的 他所說(shuō)的話很令人失望。

她覺(jué)得看英語(yǔ)電影很令人失望(因?yàn)榭床欢??！鴉rustrated adj.失望的，沮喪的 當(dāng)他再次考試沒(méi)及格后，他很失望。5．a(chǎn)dd vt.增加，加

she tasted the soup and added more salt． 她嘗了嘗湯，又加了些鹽?！鴄dd to 增添

他的到來(lái)給我們添了很多麻煩。

▲add up to 總計(jì)達(dá)??，加起來(lái)?? 我們班上學(xué)生的數(shù)目加起來(lái)是55人?！鴙t.補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，又說(shuō)

他和我們說(shuō)了再見，又說(shuō)他會(huì)再來(lái)看我們的。我們隊(duì)贏了的消息令所有的人很激動(dòng)。那場(chǎng)足球賽很令人激動(dòng)。

當(dāng)聽到那個(gè)消息，我們很激動(dòng)。

7．speak(speak—spoke—spoken)說(shuō)(語(yǔ)言)，講話 你會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)嗎? 你知道誰(shuí)要在會(huì)上發(fā)言? 當(dāng)我給他打電話時(shí)，他正在和他的朋友談話。你們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么? ▲say 說(shuō)(后接說(shuō)的內(nèi)容)他在會(huì)上說(shuō)了什么? 她說(shuō)下周回來(lái)?！鴗ell 告訴

tell sb sth 告訴某人某事(接雙賓語(yǔ))是誰(shuí)告訴你的那個(gè)消息? ▲講，說(shuō)

tell stories講故事，tell a lie撒謊，tell the truth說(shuō)實(shí)話 我小的時(shí)候，奶奶經(jīng)常給我講故事。

don’t believe him!he is telling a tie． 別信他!他在撒謊。

老實(shí)說(shuō)，我不太同意你的意見?！鴄dj.巧完整的，完全的 你會(huì)造完整的句子嗎? 他對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)完全是陌生的。

那時(shí)我們之間的秘密，所以不要告訴別人?！鴄dj.秘密的

咱們不讓別人知道此事。泄露秘密。

10．impress vt．使感動(dòng)，給??深刻印象 他的事跡給在場(chǎng)的人留下了深刻的印象。那個(gè)國(guó)家的美景打動(dòng)了我們所有的人。、、▲impressed adj.(被)感動(dòng)的 我們被他的話所感動(dòng)。

11.native n.當(dāng)?shù)厝?，本?guó)人

我們?cè)诎臀鞫燃贂r(shí)，就像當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢由睢he kangaroo is a native of australia． 袋鼠是產(chǎn)于澳洲的動(dòng)物。

▲native speaker 生來(lái)就說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的人

他的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得太好了，我們都認(rèn)為他是個(gè)本地人?！鴑ative language 母語(yǔ)

馬克思出生在德國(guó)，法語(yǔ)是他的母語(yǔ)。important phrases(重點(diǎn)詞組)2．first of all 首先

5．spoken english 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 8．1ater on 以后；隨后

10．native speakers 生來(lái)就說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的人 11．not at ail 根本不；一點(diǎn)也不 12．end up 結(jié)束

14．make up 組成；編造

15．enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 16．take notes 做筆記 17．make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 19．read aloud 朗讀

20.have trouble(in)doing sth 做某事有困難 你怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試? ▲study for a test prepare for a test 準(zhǔn)備考試 一 昨天晚上我打電話時(shí)你在干什么? 一 我在準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)驗(yàn)。我聽錄音準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)。

▲by 靠，用(方法，手段等)，后接動(dòng)名詞(doing?)he makes a living by repairing bikes． 他靠修車為生。

▲listen vi．后加to再接名詞。當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，姐姐正在聽音樂(lè)。聽!有人在敲門。

他靠求助于老師來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。

▲ask sb for help求助于某人

— 如果你有麻煩，你可以求助于我。一 謝謝。我會(huì)的。

你曾經(jīng)和朋友練習(xí)過(guò)會(huì)話嗎? ▲ever adv.用于疑問(wèn)句和否定旬中，“曾經(jīng)” 你擔(dān)心考試會(huì)不及格嗎? 聽錄音怎么樣? 今晚去看電影怎么樣? 靠朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣? read aloud 朗讀

reading aloud is very helpful in leaning english． 朗讀在學(xué)英語(yǔ)中很有幫助。

▲a lot 代表一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。例如： 他雖然很小，但他知道很多。別那樣和父母說(shuō)話。

8．it improves my speaking skills． 它能提高我的口語(yǔ)技巧。

▲improve vt.改進(jìn)，改善，提高 他的工作在慢慢改進(jìn)。他的發(fā)音大大提高了?！鴖peaking skill 口語(yǔ)技巧 listening skill 聽力技巧 聽懂不同的聲音很困難。

▲too + adj.／adv.+ to do “太??而不能??”。又如： 他太小，不能上學(xué)。她跑得太慢追不上我。

▲ask sb about sth 詢問(wèn)某人關(guān)于??的情況

ask her about the pen that you lost．she may have found it． 問(wèn)問(wèn)她你丟的鋼筆，也許她撿到了。誰(shuí)能告訴我記單詞的最好辦法是什么? 她說(shuō)記流行歌曲的歌詞也有點(diǎn)幫助。教英語(yǔ)是我的工作。

▲a little有點(diǎn)，代表不可數(shù)名詞，其反義詞為a lot。你的咖啡里想加糖嗎? 一yes．just a little． 好，要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

12．he’s been learning english for six years and really loves it． 他學(xué)英語(yǔ)有六年了，并且很喜歡它。

▲“has／have been doing sth”現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，還要進(jìn)行下去的動(dòng)作。又如：

she has been learning english for 5 years． 她學(xué)英語(yǔ)有五年了。

he has been reading for 2 hours and hasn’t finished it yet． 他看書有兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，但還沒(méi)有完成。

他發(fā)現(xiàn)看英語(yǔ)電影很令人失望，因?yàn)槿藗冋f(shuō)話太快。i like playing basketball． 我喜歡打籃球。

▲find sb／sth + n.／adj.／doing “發(fā)現(xiàn)某人??”，后面的“n.／adj.／doing”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。又如：

我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生。我發(fā)現(xiàn)物理很難學(xué)。

當(dāng)她到家時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在床上病了。她補(bǔ)充說(shuō)和朋友練習(xí)會(huì)話一點(diǎn)幫助都沒(méi)有。照看孩子們是她的工作。

▲not?at all 一點(diǎn)也不，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，又如： 我一點(diǎn)也不同意他的意見。

我們會(huì)因?yàn)槟臣伦兊煤芗?dòng)，最后用漢語(yǔ)來(lái)描述?！鴈nd up達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)或采取某種行動(dòng)，又如：

at first he said nothing but he ended up apologizing． 一開始，他什么也不說(shuō)，到頭來(lái)還是道了歉。

我正在就關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)作調(diào)查。我能問(wèn)你幾個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎? ▲do a survey about sth／doing sth 關(guān)于??作調(diào)查 上周，我們就網(wǎng)上沖浪作了個(gè)調(diào)查。

▲some用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，表示希望得到肯定回答，如果只是詢問(wèn)信息，可以用any代替some用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。又如： 你能借給我些錢嗎?(希望得到肯定回答)did you buy her any gifts? 你給她買禮物了嗎?(詢問(wèn)信息)17．1 often keep an english notebook． 我經(jīng)常記英語(yǔ)筆記。

▲keep vt.記錄(某事)，在某物上做書面記載 她寫日記有20多年了。

i have the habit of keeping notes． 我有記筆記的習(xí)慣。

most of the students love reading． 多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡看書。

19．1 make mistakes in grammar． 我在語(yǔ)法方面老犯錯(cuò)誤。

▲make a mistake／make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 當(dāng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤。by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地．

你知道炸薯片是被錯(cuò)誤發(fā)明的嗎? 我不知道怎樣使用逗號(hào)。我不知道該做什么。你能告訴我何時(shí)出發(fā)嗎? 你為什么不加入一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)郝來(lái)練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)昵? 當(dāng)交通很擁堵時(shí)，你為什么不騎白行車上學(xué)呢? ▲join加入某組織成為其中的成員，take part in參加某種活動(dòng)，attend參加會(huì)議，報(bào)告，演講等。例如：

his father joined the party in 1976． 他爸爸是1976年入的黨。

工作之余人們經(jīng)常參加體育活動(dòng)。

i attended an important meeting yesterday． 昨天我參加了一個(gè)會(huì)。我沒(méi)有同伴一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。老師有話要說(shuō)。

he has no room to live in． 他沒(méi)有房子住。

起初，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)聽懂老師在班里講話都不是件容易的事。▲first of all 最初，首先

first of all she just smiled，then she started to laugh． 最初她只是笑，后來(lái)才放聲大笑。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好物理很難。

it is important to learn english.學(xué)英語(yǔ)很重要。

一開始，她說(shuō)得太快了，我不能聽懂所有的話。他起初沒(méi)錢，可是后來(lái)相當(dāng)富有了。

▲not?every + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) = not all + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示部分否定“并非所有的”又如： 你沒(méi)必要記住所有的字。不是所有的學(xué)生都住得離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。

后來(lái)，我意識(shí)到如果有些詞聽不懂沒(méi)關(guān)系?！鴏ater on 后來(lái)，以后

起初事情進(jìn)展地很順利，但后來(lái)他們遇到了麻煩?！鴕ealize vt.意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到(有一個(gè)逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)的過(guò)程)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如： 總有一天你會(huì)意識(shí)到你錯(cuò)了。

▲that引導(dǎo)的是realize的賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中又出現(xiàn)了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從旬。例如：

如果你不會(huì)開車沒(méi)關(guān)系。

我還害怕在班里發(fā)言，因?yàn)槲遗峦瑢W(xué)會(huì)嘲笑我。

▲be afraid of sth／to do／of doing sth 害怕／不敢／恐怕做某事 i used to be afraid of the dark． 我過(guò)去常常怕黑。

she’s afraid to go／of going out alone at night． 她害怕夜晚獨(dú)自出去。▲might 表示可能性

他可能知道她的電話號(hào)碼，但我不確定?！鴏augh at sb 嘲笑

it’s bad manners to laugh at people in trouble． 嘲笑陷入困境的人不禮貌。

我認(rèn)為做大量的聽力練習(xí)是成為一名好的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者的秘訣之一。他是喜歡足球的學(xué)生中的一員。

另一個(gè)我發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難的東西是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法?！鴗hat引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾another thing，that在定語(yǔ)從句中作found的賓語(yǔ)。又如： 我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?(你買什么?)然后我用學(xué)過(guò)的語(yǔ)法造有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的句子。

▲start／begin to do sth = start／begin doing sth 開始做某事 真是不可思議了，這樣做很有幫助。

▲it's amazing + 從句／to do sth “??真是太驚奇了”。在國(guó)外遇到老朋友，真是太驚喜了。

現(xiàn)在我很喜歡英語(yǔ)，并在這學(xué)期得了個(gè)“a”?！⒁猓骸癮”前邊用不定冠詞，選用冠詞時(shí)要看字母的發(fā)音，即元音音素開頭的用“an”。例如：

在單詞“hour”里面，有一個(gè)“u”和一個(gè)“r”。她造完整的句子有困難。

▲have trouble in doing sth 做某事有麻煩／困難 he had trouble in understanding native speakers． 他聽外國(guó)人說(shuō)話有困難。

第四篇：新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

有質(zhì)量的知識(shí)才是名校的真實(shí)力，每一所這樣的大學(xué)，至少都有十種左右高質(zhì)知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備在教授門手中，儲(chǔ)備在這些學(xué)校與世界的多重聯(lián)系中，正是這高質(zhì)量知識(shí)的儲(chǔ)備。下面小編給大家分享一些新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)1

What are the shirts made of ?

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)

2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)原材料)

3.be known for 以......聞名

4.be used for 被用于......5.no matter 不論;無(wú)論

6.be covered with 用...覆蓋

7.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知

8.by hand 用手

9.be good for 對(duì)……有益

10.on the last friday of each month最后一個(gè)星期五

11.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)

12.make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品

13.the earth’s surface 地球表面

14.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的15.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏

16.such as 例如

17.according to 根據(jù) 按照

18.ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助

19.a symbol of ……的象征

20.put…on… 把……放在……上

21.be used for 被用于做……

22.good luck 好運(yùn)

23.at a very high heat 在高溫下

24.be made in 在……制造的25.be famous for 以……著名

26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上

27.traffic accident 交通事故

28.a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié)

29.be from 來(lái)自

30.turn ……into ……把……變成……

重點(diǎn)句型

1.What are the shirts made of?

襯衫是由什么制成的?

2.It was made in Thailand.它是在泰國(guó)制造的。

3.No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made inthose countries.無(wú)論你買什么，你會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國(guó)家制造的。

4.The international kite festival is held in April every year.國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)是在每年的四月舉行。

5.Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.勞拉不知道放飛風(fēng)箏可能會(huì)如此令人興奮。

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)2

I used to be afraid of the dark.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.used to do 過(guò)去常常做

2.deal with 對(duì)付 應(yīng)付

3.be proud of 為……驕傲，感到自豪

4.take pride in 為……感到自豪

5.from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí)

6.in public 公開地

7.in person 親身，親自

8.take up sth 開始做，接受，占用

9.not……anymore 不再

10.worry about 為……擔(dān)憂

11.hang out 閑逛

12.think about 考慮

13.be alone 獨(dú)處

14.on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì)

15.no longer 不再

16.make a decision 做決 定

17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是

18.even though 盡管

19.pay attention to 對(duì)……注意，留心

20.in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里

21.be afraid of 害怕

22.turn red 變紅

23.tons of attention 很多關(guān)注

24.be careful 當(dāng)心

25.give up 放棄

26.a very small number of …極少數(shù)的……

27.give a speech 作演講

28.all the time 一直 總是

29.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

30.change one’s life 改變某人的生活

31.take care of 照顧

32.one of…, ……之一

重點(diǎn)句型

1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我過(guò)去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我開著臥室的燈睡覺(jué).3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常?；ê芏鄷r(shí)間和我的朋友們玩游戲.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去聽音樂(lè)會(huì).5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在過(guò)去幾年里改變了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那會(huì)使你緊張的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎變化很大.新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)3

Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.a pair of 一對(duì)，一雙，一副

2.between A and B 在a和b之間

3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上

4.pardon me 什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍

5.pass by 路過(guò) 經(jīng)過(guò)

6.look forward to 盼望 期待

7.excuse me 打擾了 請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>

8.get some information about 獲取有關(guān)……的一些信息

9.turn leftright 向左向右 轉(zhuǎn)

10.go past 經(jīng)過(guò) 路過(guò)

11.a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒

12.a good place to eat 一個(gè)吃飯的好地方

13.in different situation 在不同的情況下

14.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 按時(shí)

15.get to 到達(dá)

16.have dinner 吃晚餐

17.on one’s / the right在右邊

18.come on 快點(diǎn) 請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)

19.the shopping center 購(gòu)物中心

20.the corner of.......的角落/拐角處

21.lead into 導(dǎo)入，引入

重點(diǎn)句型

1.問(wèn)路常用的句子：

①Do you know where is … ?

②Can you tell me how can I get to …?

③Could you tell me how to get to …?

④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客氣地詢問(wèn)事情

Could you tell me how to get to the park?

請(qǐng)你告訴我怎么才能去郵局好嗎?

2.decide to do 決定做…...She decided to go to have lunch.她決定去吃午餐。

3.Is that a good place to hang out?

那是不是一個(gè)閑蕩的好地方?

4.kind of +adj/adv.“有點(diǎn)、一點(diǎn)”

She is kind of shy.她有點(diǎn)害羞。

5.prefer 動(dòng)詞，更喜歡、寧愿。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：

①prefer sth.更喜歡某事

I prefer English.我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。

②prefer doing/ to do 寧愿做某事

I prefer sitting/ to sit.我寧愿坐著。

③prefer sth to sth.同…相比更喜歡…...I prefer dogs to cats.與貓相比我更喜歡狗。

④prefer doing to doing 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer walking to sitting.我寧愿走路也不愿坐著

⑤prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free.我寧愿工作而不愿閑著。

6.I'm sorry to do sth.對(duì)做某事我覺(jué)得很抱歉、傷心。

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)4

I think that mooncakes are delicious!

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.put on 增加(體重);發(fā)胖

2.care about 關(guān)心;在乎

3.end up 最終成為，最后處于

4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……

5.shoot down 射下

6.used to do 過(guò)去常常做……

7.remind sb.of 使某人想起

8.give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放

9.the water festival 潑水節(jié)

10.the Chinese spring festival 中國(guó)春節(jié)

11.next year 明年

12.sound like 聽起來(lái)像

13.each other 互相 彼此

14.in the shape of 以……的形狀

15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜

16.fly up to 飛向

17.lay out 擺開 布置

18.come back 回來(lái)

19.as a result 結(jié)果 因此

20.Mother’s day 母親節(jié)

21.more and more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎

22.think of 想起;認(rèn)為;思考

23.dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝

24.the importance of ……的重要性

25.make money 掙錢

26.in need 需要幫助 處于困境中

27.between …and…在……和……之間

28.the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié)

29.the lantern festival 元宵節(jié)

30.like best 最喜歡

31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假

32.be similar to 與……相似

33.wash away 沖走 洗掉

34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)

35.shoot down 射下

36.call out 大聲呼喊

37.the tradition of ……的傳統(tǒng)

38.at night 在夜里;在晚上

39.one…，the other…一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)…...40.Father’s day 父親節(jié)

重點(diǎn)句型

1.I think that they’ re fun to watch.我認(rèn)為它們看著很有意思。

2.What do you like about… ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?

關(guān)于端午節(jié)，你最喜歡什么?

3.What a great day!

多么美好的一天!.1 wonder if…

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in YunnanProvince.我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。

5.How+adj./adv.+ 主 + 謂!

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!

龍舟隊(duì)多棒啊!

6.What + 名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!

What an interesting book it is!

它是一本多么有趣的書啊!

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)5

How can we become good learners?

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者

2.work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)

3.study for a test 備考

4.have conversations with 與……交談

5.speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技巧

6.a little 有點(diǎn)兒

7.at first 起初 起先

8.the secret to..........的秘訣

9.because of 因?yàn)?/p>

10.as well 也

11.look up 查閱;抬頭看

12.so that 以便，為了

13.the meaning of ……的意思

14.make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤

15.talk to 交談

16.depend on 依靠 依賴

17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注

19.connect …with …把……聯(lián)系

20.for example 例如

21.think about 考慮

22.even if 即使 盡管 縱容

23.look for 尋找

24.worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂

25.make word cards 制作單詞卡片

26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助

27.read aloud 大聲讀

28.spoken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)

29.give a report 作報(bào)告

30.word by word 一字一字地

31.so……that 如此……以至于

32.fall in love with 愛上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

34.take notes 記筆記

35.how often 多久一次

36.a lot of 許多

37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力

38.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣

39.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

40.get bored 感到無(wú)聊

重點(diǎn)句型

1.提建議的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么樣?

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你為什么不做…?

如：Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth.? 為什么不做…?

如：Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth.讓我們做…吧。

如： Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我們/我…好嗎?

如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

2.too…to......太…而不能

如：I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。

3.be / get excited about sth.對(duì)…感興奮

4.end up doing sth : 以......結(jié)束

如：The party ended up singing.晚會(huì)以唱歌而結(jié)束。

5.end up with sth.以…結(jié)束

如： The party ended up with her singing.晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

第五篇：2014版人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一單元課文翻譯

Unit1 How can we become good learners? P2 2d----安妮，我有點(diǎn)緊張，我必須讀完一本書，以便下周一作報(bào)告。----聽起來(lái)不太糟糕。

----但我是一個(gè)讀書很慢的人。

----一開始只管快速閱讀獲取文章大意就好了，不要逐字逐句的讀，按詞組閱讀。----但我很多單詞都不懂，我不得不用字典。

----盡量通過(guò)閱讀上下文來(lái)猜測(cè)單詞的意思，可能你知道的比你預(yù)象的要多。----那聽起來(lái)很難!----哦，耐心點(diǎn)，這得花時(shí)間。你可以每天通過(guò)閱讀你喜歡的東西得到提高。你讀得越多，你(閱讀的速度)就越快。P3 3a How I Learned to Learn English我是如何學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的

去年，我不喜歡我的英語(yǔ)課。每節(jié)課像是一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)。老師說(shuō)的太快以至于我大多數(shù)時(shí)候都聽不太懂。因?yàn)槲以愀獾陌l(fā)音，我害怕問(wèn)問(wèn)題。我只是躲在我的課本后面，從來(lái)不說(shuō)一句話。

后來(lái)有一天我看了一部叫做《玩具總動(dòng)員》的英語(yǔ)電影。我愛上了這部既激動(dòng)人心又滑稽有趣的電影！就這樣我也開始看其他的英文電影。雖然我無(wú)法聽懂那些角色所說(shuō)的全部?jī)?nèi)容，但他們的肢體語(yǔ)言和面部表情幫助我理解了意思。我也意識(shí)到我可以通過(guò)只聽關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)理解意思。通過(guò)聽英文電影中的對(duì)話，我的發(fā)音也變的更好了。我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽一些有趣的內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的秘訣。我還學(xué)到了一些有用的句子比如“這簡(jiǎn)直是小菜一碟”或者“你活該”。我起初不理解這些句子，但是因?yàn)槲蚁肜斫膺@個(gè)故事，所以我查了字典。

現(xiàn)在我真的喜歡我的英語(yǔ)課。我想學(xué)習(xí)生詞和更多的語(yǔ)法，那樣我對(duì)英語(yǔ)電影就能有更好的理解了。P6 2b How can you become a successful learner?怎么成為一個(gè)成功的學(xué)習(xí)者呢? 每個(gè)人天生就擁有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。但是你能否學(xué)習(xí)的好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。研究顯示成功的學(xué)習(xí)者有一些共同的好習(xí)慣。

1.培養(yǎng)他們對(duì)所學(xué)東西的興趣 研究顯示，如果你對(duì)某事物感興趣，你的大腦會(huì)更活躍而且對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地關(guān)注那個(gè)事物也容易些。善于學(xué)習(xí)的人經(jīng)常把他們需要學(xué)的事物與一些有趣的事物聯(lián)系起來(lái)。比如，如果他們需要學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)而且他們喜歡音樂(lè)或者體育，他們就可以聽英文歌曲或者看英文版的體育節(jié)目。這樣他們就不會(huì)感到乏味了。

2.練習(xí)并從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)

善于學(xué)習(xí)的人思考他們擅長(zhǎng)什么以及他們需要更多的練習(xí)什么。記住：“不用即失”。即使你學(xué)某事物學(xué)的很好，如果你不使用你會(huì)忘記它。“熟能生巧”。善于學(xué)習(xí)的人會(huì)一直練習(xí)他們所學(xué)到的東西，而且他們從不怕犯錯(cuò)誤。亞歷山大-格雷厄姆-貝爾不是一夜之間發(fā)明了電話的。他是通過(guò)許多次的嘗試以及從他的錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)取得成功的。

3.發(fā)展他們的學(xué)習(xí)技能

僅僅努力學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的。善于學(xué)習(xí)的人知道他們能夠?qū)W習(xí)的最佳方式。例如，他們可以通過(guò)寫下關(guān)鍵詞或者畫思維導(dǎo)圖來(lái)記筆記。他們還會(huì)尋找各種方式來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)他們所學(xué)到的東西。他們可以通過(guò)每天讀他們的筆記或者向另一名學(xué)生解釋信息的方式來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)。

4.問(wèn)問(wèn)題

善于學(xué)習(xí)的人在課堂上或者課后經(jīng)常問(wèn)問(wèn)題。他們甚至互相問(wèn)問(wèn)題然后盡力找出答案。知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑。

學(xué)習(xí)是一段畢生的旅程，因?yàn)槊刻於紩?huì)帶來(lái)新的事物。你所學(xué)會(huì)的一切都會(huì)成為你的一部分并改變著你，所以要聰明地學(xué)習(xí)、好好學(xué)習(xí)。P8 Self Check 1 每次考試的時(shí)候你緊張嗎?如果你發(fā)展了聰明的學(xué)習(xí)技能的話你就沒(méi)必要緊張。記住在課堂上做筆記，課后和朋友們一起或者自己復(fù)習(xí)。然后通過(guò)做練習(xí)操練你學(xué)到的東西。盡量一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí)和記住信息而不是等到最后一刻才馬上去學(xué)習(xí)所有的東西。如果你為考試準(zhǔn)備好了就沒(méi)有擔(dān)心的事了!