第一篇：高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)作文專項(xiàng)練習(xí)2

高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)系列訓(xùn)練

（二）典型考題再現(xiàn)

A)孤身一人的李女士養(yǎng)了一條寵物狗。這狗不僅給她看護(hù)家門(mén)，而且善解人意，幫她做事,陪她做伴?？勺罱钆繎n心忡忡，因?yàn)樾^(qū)頒布了禁狗令，原因是狗帶來(lái)諸多問(wèn)題。如擾民，糞便污染，傳播疾病等。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文反映此事，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎú簧儆?點(diǎn)）。注意：

1.詞數(shù)：120左右

2.短文應(yīng)包括所給主要信息?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫.Ms Li, who lives alone, keeps a pet dog.The dog not only helps watch the door, but also is understanding and helpful, making a good companion.But recently, Ms Li has been worried that she will soon lose it.A ban on keeping dogs has been put out in the neighborhood because dogs bring many problems.For example, they make noises disturbing the neighbors;when walked, they leave waste everywhere, which pollutes the environment.What’s worse, dogs may spread diseases to people.In my opinion, it’s not a good idea to forbid keeping all the dogs in the neighborhood.After all, dogs are good friends of humans.Small dogs should be allowed to stay with their owners as long as they don’t bring trouble to people.Nor to the environment.B)有報(bào)道說(shuō)浙江一名大學(xué)女生拼命減肥，每天只吃蘋(píng)果，終于導(dǎo)致其肝臟衰竭而死亡！的確，如今很多女孩子都?jí)粝霌碛忻鐥l的身材，他們想盡各種方法來(lái)達(dá)到來(lái)減肥。例如： 1.有的通過(guò)服藥（很多減肥藥有很大的副作用）2.有的通過(guò)手術(shù)（如去醫(yī)院抽脂）3.有的通過(guò)節(jié)食來(lái)來(lái)控制體重

請(qǐng)你描述這一現(xiàn)象，并就此發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)（不少于3點(diǎn)）

It was reported that a university girl in Zhejiang province lived only on apples every day and that she suffered from liver failure and died eventually.Actually, this girl is only one of the many who dream of having slim figures.They try every means to achieve this goal.For example, some take weight-loss pills which have a great side effect;some turn to hospitals to have the fat taken out;others even skip meals to control weight.Personally, looking good is important, but feeling good is also important.Beauty shouldn’t be gained at the cost of health.Health is more important than wealth.Once health is gone, it will never recover.If you exercise regularly, and eat the right food, you will look better, feel better and live better.隨堂習(xí)作

Man: Happy Earth Day

Earth: Thank you, but only on April 22nd may people think of me!

上面是人類和地球的一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的對(duì)白。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)白，結(jié)合實(shí)際，以Making Every Day Earth Day為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。詞數(shù)120左右。

提示：1.地球的現(xiàn)狀和存在的問(wèn)題；

2.人們?cè)凇暗厍蛉铡边@天用什么行動(dòng)關(guān)愛(ài)地球；3.號(hào)召人們把每一天都當(dāng)作地球日，天天關(guān)愛(ài)地球。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

典型考題再現(xiàn)

A)眾所周知，2008 年奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉行。為了辦好這次國(guó)際盛會(huì)，北京市將進(jìn)一步改善環(huán)境，修建更多的體育場(chǎng)館。與此同時(shí)，提高市民的素質(zhì)和修養(yǎng)也勢(shì)在必行，因?yàn)槲拿鞯呐e止在國(guó)際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人，我們自身也存在著一些不文明的行為。請(qǐng)列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為（三種以上），并就此做出評(píng)論或提出建議。注意：1.生詞已經(jīng)給出

2.不要逐字翻譯 3.詞數(shù)在100 以上

參考詞匯: 修養(yǎng)culture；舉止behave v.behavior n.； 草坪 lawn

It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more venues.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don’t behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The lawns are entered in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public garden are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion, these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.B)根據(jù)調(diào)查，每次考試時(shí)總有些同學(xué)出現(xiàn)頭暈、乏力、睡眠不足和食欲不振等“緊張情緒”。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹一下你是如何對(duì)待考試及如何克服考試緊張情緒的。短文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

1、平時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)，正確對(duì)待考試；

2、考前適當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，正常作息；

3、睡前洗個(gè)熱水澡、喝杯熱牛奶有助于睡眠。

注意：

1、文章開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2、詞數(shù)：100左右。

How to overcome the pressure of exams

As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it’s more important to have a right attitude towards them.As a matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of evaluating, therefore, there is no need to worry too much about the results.Only studying hard very day and making good preparations for exams can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams.Besides, having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam, A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed night help you have a sound sleep.So, my suggestion is: don’t worry about exams, try to relax yourself.隨堂習(xí)作

你叫李華，在一所國(guó)際學(xué)校就讀。經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)考慮后，你決定參加學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席的競(jìng)選。為了獲得來(lái)自各個(gè)國(guó)家的廣大學(xué)生的支持，你用英文準(zhǔn)備了一份大約120詞的競(jìng)選演講稿。

在你的講稿中，你主要講了三層意思。

一、你介紹了你是一個(gè)怎樣的人（性格：如隨和、開(kāi)朗、充滿活力、樂(lè)于助人；

（愛(ài)好：如體育、閱讀；）

二、你強(qiáng)調(diào)了你能勝任這工作的能力（如：能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)，善于溝通等）

三、你表示如果當(dāng)選將會(huì)為廣大學(xué)生做什么（至少列舉兩點(diǎn)）競(jìng)選演講稿的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好。（不計(jì)算字?jǐn)?shù)）

First of all, thank you for giving me this opportunity.Now allow me to introduce myself.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二篇：高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)作文專項(xiàng)練習(xí)9

高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)系列訓(xùn)練

（六）假如你是李華。你將代表學(xué)校參加國(guó)際中學(xué)生論壇，就你所在城市的教育狀況發(fā)表演講。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下兩幅圖表，介紹你市高中學(xué)生構(gòu)成情況及畢業(yè)去向的選擇，并針對(duì)兩幅圖表中的任何一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)所反映的情況發(fā)表你自己的看法。

Ladies and gentlemen,I’m Li Hua.Today, I am greatly honored to speak here on behalf of my school.I’m going to talk about the high school education of my city.As Chart 1 shows, high school students are from different family backgrounds, which makes up 91％ local students, 8％ children of non-local workers and 1％ foreign students.Chart 2 tells us that students after graduation have a wider variety of choices.6％ of them intend to go to universities.30％choose to enter vocational schools, and 10％ plan to go abroad for further studies.With the development of our city, going to college is no longer the only choice for most of us and our city government has helped the children of non-local workers enjoy the equal rights of a good education with city students and more children of foreign investors in China are sent to local schools to learn about China and the Chinese culture.下面的餅狀圖（pie chat）顯示了你對(duì)你校學(xué)生興趣愛(ài)好的調(diào)查結(jié)果。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給Shanghai Students’ Post 寫(xiě)一篇短文，報(bào)道你的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并對(duì)此結(jié)果發(fā)表你的看法或建議。字?jǐn)?shù)120詞左右。首句已給出（不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。

(A possible version)

A recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time.From the pie chat, we can see 53% of the students like sports, so doing sports is the most popular activity in our school.The second popular activity for students is surfing the Internet and 36 % of the students have interest in it.Only a few students, about 8 percent of them, take reading as a hobby.And even fewer are fond of playing musical instruments.In my point of view, our school should have more sports facilities built to satisfy the need of the students.Guidance should be given to students on surfing the Internet and ways must be found to arouse students’ interests in reading and music.假設(shè)你是李平，是“江海中學(xué)”的學(xué)生。請(qǐng)你圍繞“ 建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村 ”的主題，根據(jù)下面所給出的要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)給全江蘇省的中學(xué)生寫(xiě)一封信，介紹社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村的內(nèi)容并發(fā)表自己的看法。

要點(diǎn)提示：

1．加強(qiáng)水利設(shè)施建設(shè)，以便灌溉(irrigate)農(nóng)田,使農(nóng)村居民都能安全用水。為使農(nóng)民出行便利(facilitate)，仍將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行公路建設(shè)。

2．在農(nóng)村將努力擴(kuò)大使用清潔燃料,如沼氣(marsh gas)、太陽(yáng)能。農(nóng)村電力網(wǎng)建設(shè)也將完成。3．農(nóng)村教育狀況、農(nóng)村衛(wèi)生服務(wù)體系(public health care system)、農(nóng)村社會(huì)保障體系（social

security system）也都將得到改善。農(nóng)村居民有更多的文化。4．自己的想法：1）。。。2）。。。3）。。。。。。注意：1．詞數(shù)：120左右。書(shū)信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

2．內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫。

A Letter to High School Students in Jiangsu

Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build anew socialist countryside.I think it is every citizen's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.Now, I’d like to tell you something about the programme

觀察下列圖表，請(qǐng)以“Changes in the Ownership of House”為題，為校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短文。注意：短文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

1、根據(jù)圖示描述該市住房產(chǎn)權(quán)的變化

2、分析產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3、說(shuō)明這些變化對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響

Ownershipof Houses in a Big City in China

state-ownedprivate

1996

200

12006

(75∶25)

(60∶40)

(20∶80)

首句已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好。詞數(shù)100左右。

假如你是李明，調(diào)查了中學(xué)生如何過(guò)漫長(zhǎng)暑假，并用英文給某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿，客觀描述

注意：

1、短文應(yīng)包括所有內(nèi)容；

2、詞數(shù)120左右；

3、開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)；

4、參考詞匯private teacherstraining courses Dear editor ,Recently I have made a survey about

how the

middle school students spend their summer holidays.The results are as follows.目前，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請(qǐng)家教。對(duì)于這一現(xiàn)象，存在請(qǐng)您根據(jù)以上提示，以Are Training Classes or tutors Necessary？為題，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的短文，反映表中內(nèi)容，并簡(jiǎn)要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。

參考詞匯：家庭教師：tutor

要求：層次清晰，連貫流暢；表達(dá)靈活，不要逐字逐句翻譯。

近來(lái)，長(zhǎng)江中學(xué)開(kāi)展“獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心，送溫暖”活動(dòng)，號(hào)召?gòu)V大學(xué)生向貧困或受災(zāi)地區(qū)捐款捐物。請(qǐng)你參考下列表格要點(diǎn)提示，以“捐款還是捐物”為題寫(xiě)一篇120字左右的英語(yǔ)短文。可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。

參考詞匯：生活必需品 daily necessities

你叫李華，在一所國(guó)際學(xué)校就讀。經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)考慮后，你決定參加學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席的競(jìng)選。為了獲得來(lái)自各個(gè)國(guó)家的廣大學(xué)生的支持，你用英文準(zhǔn)備了一份大約120詞的競(jìng)選演講稿。

在你的講稿中，你主要講了三層意思。

一、你介紹了你是一個(gè)怎樣的人（性格：如隨和、開(kāi)朗、充滿活力、樂(lè)于助人；

（愛(ài)好：如體育、閱讀；）

二、你強(qiáng)調(diào)了你能勝任這工作的能力（如：能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)，善于溝通等）

三、你表示如果當(dāng)選將會(huì)為廣大學(xué)生做什么（至少列舉兩點(diǎn)）競(jìng)選演講稿的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好。（不計(jì)算字?jǐn)?shù)）

在日前召開(kāi)的兩會(huì)上“建設(shè)社會(huì)主義”成為熱點(diǎn)話題。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示，以“new socialist

參考詞匯: 義務(wù)教育---compulsory education;醫(yī)療保障體系---medical care system

New socialist countryside in the future

With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist country side will appear in China.__________ One possible version

With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist country side will appear in China.There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management.Many farming techniques will have been modernized.With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment.As a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well.People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment.Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also prefect medical care system for farmers.As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.

第三篇：2013屆高三二輪復(fù)習(xí)文化生活非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

屆高三二輪復(fù)習(xí)

《文化生活》非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)五

時(shí)間：每題8分鐘 PS：注意答題思維，加強(qiáng)審題，要點(diǎn)化，序號(hào)化，使用政治術(shù)語(yǔ)。1．（2013.河南師大附中月考）閱讀材料，回答問(wèn)題。

材料一 在我國(guó)總體就業(yè)壓力巨大的情況下，眾多企業(yè)手握訂單卻找不到工人，這種現(xiàn)象引起了高三1班同學(xué)的關(guān)注。為此，他們成立課題組，對(duì)“用工荒”現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行深入研究。

情景一：一家大工廠招收開(kāi)機(jī)床的工人，開(kāi)出60元到80元一天的工資，但是要求能看懂機(jī)床構(gòu)造圖，由于勞務(wù)市場(chǎng)上沒(méi)幾個(gè)人能看懂，所以招不到工人。

情景二：80后的小王在一家玩具廠做生產(chǎn)工人，半年后她頂不住車間的高溫和長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 加班還不能及時(shí)獲得報(bào)酬，于是辭職回家了。

情景三：某工廠招聘普通技工，小李說(shuō)：“也知道好的技工掙的比白領(lǐng)多，說(shuō)實(shí)話，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后我是不愿意回頭再去做工人的?！?/p>

材料二 同學(xué)們通過(guò)探究發(fā)現(xiàn)：一方面是用工難，另一方面卻又是就業(yè)難，兩難并存。這“兩難”，既是勞動(dòng)者的困惑，也是企業(yè)的困惑，更是政府的困惑。能否清除認(rèn)知障礙，平衡利益矛盾，決定著政府、企業(yè)和勞動(dòng)者能否和諧共“舞”。

請(qǐng)運(yùn)用《文化生活》的知識(shí)，就上述“兩難問(wèn)題”的解決，談?wù)勅绾魏椭C共“舞”。（6分）

2.（2013.江蘇無(wú)錫一中）網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代的降臨，使傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)中的一些“瑕疵”有了放大的可能。低俗色情、盜版影 視，這些原來(lái)只能在小范圍內(nèi)傳播的落后與腐朽文化，通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能傳播到全世界。有人濫用網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)督權(quán)利，散布謠言，誣陷他人等等。因此，加強(qiáng)政府對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的監(jiān)管勢(shì)在必行。

從文化生活角度，請(qǐng)你為解決互聯(lián)網(wǎng)世界的落后文化與腐朽文化現(xiàn)象提出建議。（6分）

3.（2013.河南南陽(yáng)月考）閱讀材料，回答問(wèn)題。

2012年5月20日，商務(wù)部、中央外宣辦、外交部、國(guó)家發(fā)改委、國(guó)務(wù)院國(guó)資委、國(guó)家預(yù)防腐敗局以及全國(guó)工商聯(lián)聯(lián)合發(fā)出《中國(guó)境外企業(yè)文化建設(shè)若干意見(jiàn)》，以文化建設(shè)塑造中國(guó)企業(yè)品牌，實(shí)現(xiàn)我國(guó)企業(yè)在境外的健康、可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

海爾作為國(guó)內(nèi)家電領(lǐng)頭羊，具有獨(dú)特的企業(yè)文化。海爾企業(yè)文化是讓每個(gè)員工真正看到了自己存在的價(jià)值，并且深知自己的價(jià)值如何同企業(yè)的價(jià)值、社會(huì)的價(jià)值融為一體。海爾強(qiáng)調(diào)觀念改變先于制度建立，并且結(jié)合民族心理創(chuàng)新管理制度，并通過(guò)快速整合當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬拧⒓夹g(shù)等資源及時(shí)滿足需求，提出“只有淡季的思想，沒(méi)有淡季的市場(chǎng)”的經(jīng)營(yíng)理念。依靠卓越的企業(yè)文化建設(shè)，2012年，海爾品牌以7.8%的全球市場(chǎng)占有率，連續(xù)三年蟬聯(lián)大型白色家用電器全球

1.作為政府應(yīng)該加快發(fā)展教育事業(yè)，培養(yǎng)各種高素質(zhì)的人才，提高勞動(dòng)者素質(zhì)；作為企業(yè)必須加強(qiáng)企業(yè)文化建設(shè)，重視文化對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和人的影響，提高經(jīng)營(yíng)者的道德修養(yǎng)，增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)；作為勞動(dòng)者，要提高科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)。（每點(diǎn)2分共6分）

2.①始終堅(jiān)持以科學(xué)的理論武裝人，以正確的輿論引導(dǎo)人，以高尚的精神塑造人，以優(yōu)秀的作品鼓舞人。（2分）②大力發(fā)展先進(jìn)文化，支持健康有益文化，努力改造落后文化，堅(jiān)決抵制腐朽文化。（1分）③必須大力建設(shè)社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系。④加強(qiáng)自身科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)。（1分）

3.① 文化對(duì)人的影響，來(lái)自于特定的文化環(huán)境和各種形式的文化活動(dòng)。培育企業(yè)文化，可以給予員工積極的影響。（3分）（2）文化影響人們的交往行為和交往方式，影響人們的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)、認(rèn)識(shí)活動(dòng)和思維方式。這種影響是潛移默化和深遠(yuǎn)持久的。良好健康的企業(yè)文化，可以使員工在這種文化的長(zhǎng)期熏陶和凝聚下，成為企業(yè)發(fā)展的持久動(dòng)力，促進(jìn)企業(yè)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。（6分）（3）文化塑造人生，優(yōu)秀文化能夠豐富人的精神世界、增強(qiáng)人的精神力量、促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展。企業(yè)通過(guò)自覺(jué)建設(shè)有自身特點(diǎn)的企業(yè)文化，可以使員工增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)和才干，煥發(fā)積極的精神狀態(tài)，在企業(yè)發(fā)展的同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的價(jià)值。（3分）4.①小吳注入中國(guó)文化元素和通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)宣傳產(chǎn)品的建議，既推廣了產(chǎn)品，又傳播了中華文化，有利于促進(jìn)中華文化的傳播，推動(dòng)中華文化走向世界。（3分）②小吳適應(yīng)出口國(guó)民族的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗的建議，體現(xiàn)了他對(duì)文化多樣性的尊重。（4分）③小吳注入文化元素的改進(jìn)建議，促使了產(chǎn)品暢銷，為企業(yè)帶來(lái)了良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，體現(xiàn)了文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)相互交融的觀點(diǎn)。（4分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：若考生答案言之有理，持之有據(jù)，可酌情給分

《文化生活》非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)六

時(shí)間：每題8分鐘 PS：緊扣材料，加強(qiáng)審題，要點(diǎn)化，序號(hào)化，使用政治術(shù)語(yǔ)。

1.（2013.寧夏銀川一中月考）材料一：由中央電視臺(tái)制作播出的電視紀(jì)錄片《舌尖上的中國(guó)》帶來(lái)了超乎預(yù)期的社會(huì)關(guān)注度和收視效果，僅在戛納電視節(jié)上就有20多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)購(gòu)買(mǎi)了該片的播映權(quán)。有境外媒體評(píng)價(jià)該片是文化傳播的范例?！渡嗉馍系闹袊?guó)》通過(guò)一個(gè)個(gè)普通人物的故事，精美的畫(huà)面，樸實(shí)地講述了中國(guó)大江南北的各色原生態(tài)美食，充滿了濃郁的人文關(guān)懷、家國(guó)情懷和鄉(xiāng)土情結(jié)。該片借鑒了歐美紀(jì)錄片的拍攝手法，以故事推動(dòng)影片進(jìn)程，并設(shè)置懸念，成功跨越了語(yǔ)言、社會(huì)、儈值觀等傳播障礙。一伍日本女大學(xué)生觀看該片后說(shuō)：我現(xiàn)在才知道中國(guó)原來(lái)是很容易讓人理解的國(guó)家?！?/p>

結(jié)合材料一，運(yùn)用文化多樣性和文化創(chuàng)新的相關(guān)知識(shí)說(shuō)明《舌尖上的中國(guó)》的成功對(duì)中國(guó)文化“走出去”的啟示。（10分）

2.（2013.廣東中山一中月考）材料一：在中外文化交流和對(duì)比中，國(guó)人看到了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的現(xiàn)實(shí)價(jià)值，掀起一股“傳統(tǒng)文化熱”，這與我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r密切相關(guān)。傳統(tǒng)文化對(duì)個(gè)人、家庭、國(guó)家和社會(huì)起到了巨大的維系與調(diào)節(jié)作用。借助電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等現(xiàn)代手段，并作通俗化的解讀，在傳播和普及上有了更高的效率，在經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)和諧發(fā)展進(jìn)程中發(fā)揮一定的作用。

材料二：美國(guó)缺少文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)資源，但他們卻善于從其它民族的歷史和故事中取材，如 “熊貓”和“功夫”這兩個(gè)100%的中國(guó)元素，被好萊塢夢(mèng)工廠包裝成《功夫熊貓》，為其贏得數(shù)億美元票房收入?，F(xiàn)在他們又對(duì)孫悟空產(chǎn)生了興趣，準(zhǔn)備把這個(gè)形象搬上熒幕。其他國(guó)家或民族的傳統(tǒng)文化資源通過(guò)美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的創(chuàng)新、市場(chǎng)的運(yùn)作、商業(yè)的包裝，使美國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)獲得新的價(jià)值增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)的同時(shí)，在世界范圍內(nèi)也宣揚(yáng)了美國(guó)的價(jià)值觀。

材料三：十七屆六中全會(huì)通過(guò)了《中共中央關(guān)于深化文化體制改革推動(dòng)社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮若干重大問(wèn)題的決定》，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義建設(shè)進(jìn)入了意義深遠(yuǎn)的文化強(qiáng)國(guó)時(shí)期?！稕Q定》指出，文化引領(lǐng)時(shí)代風(fēng)氣之先，是最需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新的領(lǐng)域。沒(méi)有文化的積極引領(lǐng)，沒(méi)有人民精神世界的極大豐富，沒(méi)有全民族精神力量的充分發(fā)揮，一個(gè)國(guó)家、一個(gè)民族不可能屹立于世界民族之林。

結(jié)合上述材料，回答下列問(wèn)題：

（1）結(jié)合材料一，用《文化生活》知識(shí)，分析“傳統(tǒng)文化熱”的原因。(12分)

（2）運(yùn)用《文化生活》知識(shí)，談?wù)劜牧隙忻绹?guó)發(fā)展文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的做法對(duì)我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展有何借鑒啟示？（12分）

（3）結(jié)合材料三，請(qǐng)從文化創(chuàng)新的角度，分析說(shuō)明如何促進(jìn)社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮？（10分）

3.（2013.浙江平陽(yáng)中學(xué)月考）2011年是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立90周年，寧波市組織開(kāi)展形式多樣的紀(jì)念活動(dòng)，有大型廣場(chǎng)詩(shī)歌朗誦會(huì)、經(jīng)典革命影片展、優(yōu)秀共產(chǎn)黨員事跡宣傳等，唱響共產(chǎn)黨好、社會(huì)主義好、改革開(kāi)放好、偉大祖國(guó)好和各族人民好的時(shí)代主旋律。在各種紀(jì)念活動(dòng)中，網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體成為熱門(mén)。在多個(gè)寧波知名網(wǎng)站，相關(guān)專欄、專題吸引了大量網(wǎng)民，慶祝建黨90周年的主題帖如雨后春筍；紅色短信征集、“黨培養(yǎng)我成長(zhǎng)”主題網(wǎng)絡(luò)征文、網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅歌會(huì)等活動(dòng)正在如火如荼地開(kāi)展中。運(yùn)用文化生活相關(guān)知識(shí)，結(jié)合材料談?wù)劊瑢幉ㄊ惺侨绾伍_(kāi)展建黨90周年紀(jì)念活動(dòng)的？（8分）

《文化生活》非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)六參考答案

1.①文化是民族的，又是世界的，推動(dòng)中華文化“走出去”必須正確處理民族文化與世界文化的關(guān)系，保持中華文化的民族特色：，《舌尖上的中國(guó)》的內(nèi)容具有鮮明的民族特色和豐富的文化內(nèi)涵，真實(shí)地反映了中國(guó)的飲食文化，包含了人類共同的人文關(guān)懷和情感。（5分）

的吸引力?！渡嗉馍系闹袊?guó)》借鑒了世界文化傳播的先進(jìn)手法，推動(dòng)了文化傳播方式的創(chuàng)新。（5分）

2.（1）文化是經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治的反映，并對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治有反作用。我國(guó)“傳統(tǒng)文化熱”是我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)狀況的反映，弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化，對(duì)構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)具有重要的作用。(4分)②傳統(tǒng)文化具有鮮明的民族性，是維系民族生存和發(fā)展的精神紐帶。對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承和發(fā)展，滿足了人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L(zhǎng)的精神需求，對(duì)個(gè)人、社會(huì)的發(fā)展起到了積極作用。(4分)③大眾傳媒日益顯示出傳遞、溝通、共享的功能，成為文化傳播的主要手段。電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等大眾傳媒對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化熱起到了很大的推動(dòng)作用。(4分)

（2）①充分發(fā)展本國(guó)的文化資源優(yōu)勢(shì)，同時(shí)吸收和借鑒其他民族和國(guó)家的優(yōu)秀文化成果。②要重視運(yùn)用大眾傳媒，發(fā)展人民大眾喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的文化。③要不斷創(chuàng)新文化內(nèi)容、形式和手段。④要重視文化的價(jià)值導(dǎo)向作用，牢牢把握社會(huì)主義先進(jìn)文化的發(fā)展方向。（每點(diǎn)3分，共12分）

（3）①社會(huì)實(shí)踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉和動(dòng)力，是文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑。要自覺(jué)投身于中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義實(shí)踐之中。（2分）②人民群眾是文化創(chuàng)新的主體，要發(fā)揮人民群眾在社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮中的主體作用。（2分）③促進(jìn)社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮，需要正確對(duì)待傳統(tǒng)文化和外來(lái)文化。對(duì)待傳統(tǒng)文化要取其精華、去其糟粕、推陳出新、革故鼎新；對(duì)待外來(lái)文化要面向世界，博采眾長(zhǎng)。（4分）④促進(jìn)社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮，要堅(jiān)持正確方向，反對(duì)錯(cuò)誤傾向。既要反對(duì)守舊主義和封閉主義，又要反對(duì)民族虛無(wú)主義和歷史虛無(wú)主義。（2分）

3.①堅(jiān)持先進(jìn)文化的前進(jìn)方向，唱響共產(chǎn)黨好、社會(huì)主義好、改革開(kāi)放好、偉大祖國(guó)好和各族人民好的時(shí)代主旋律，凸顯社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系。（2分）②采用紅歌會(huì)等群眾喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的形式，使紀(jì)念活動(dòng)更加貼近生活，滿足群眾精神文化需求。（2分）③充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)這一現(xiàn)代大眾傳媒在文化傳遞、溝通、共享中的強(qiáng)大功能，推進(jìn)紀(jì)念活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展。（2分）④開(kāi)展群眾性精神文明創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)，通過(guò)紅色短信征集等活動(dòng)充分發(fā)揮群眾在文化創(chuàng)新中的主體作用。（2分）

《文化生活》非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)七

1.（2013.陜西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考）材料一近幾年來(lái)，我國(guó)興起了“國(guó)學(xué)熱”，傳統(tǒng)文化經(jīng)典的誦讀活動(dòng)在全國(guó)大中小學(xué)中掀起高潮。全國(guó)已有近千萬(wàn)的兒童加入其中，有的地方還準(zhǔn)備

倒車。

材料二 “人之初,性本善”,這是幾乎每個(gè)人都可以隨口而出的《三字經(jīng)》開(kāi)頭。如今《三字經(jīng)》一些內(nèi)容去留存廢,成了輿論熱點(diǎn)。

2010年12月29日,山東省教育廳發(fā)出通知,稱全省各地中小學(xué)在開(kāi)展經(jīng)典誦讀活動(dòng)時(shí)由于甄別不夠,致使一些不健康內(nèi)容流入了校園,要求中小學(xué)開(kāi)展經(jīng)典誦讀活動(dòng)時(shí)不可不加選擇,尤其不可要求全文背誦如《三字經(jīng)》等。同時(shí)有媒體報(bào)道,此前,湖北已有學(xué)校使用刪節(jié)版《三字經(jīng)》,“昔孟母,擇鄰處”等語(yǔ)句已經(jīng)在教材中消失。

有關(guān)學(xué)者認(rèn)為“我們應(yīng)該多讀一些古代經(jīng)典，多了解一些古人的思想。只有這樣，我們才能夠充分認(rèn)識(shí)我們的文化。如果用糟粕的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)去判定讀物的話，那么我們兩千多年的典籍還有哪些不刪改就可以看呢?”對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)文化，應(yīng)該用歷史唯物主義觀點(diǎn)看待?！皞鹘y(tǒng)文化經(jīng)過(guò)百年衰微，隨著民族崛起和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，越來(lái)越被人們認(rèn)同和重視。我們今天希望從傳統(tǒng)文化上找到自尊自信。”【節(jié)選自《光明日?qǐng)?bào)》2011-01-05】

請(qǐng)從文化傳承與發(fā)展的角度，談?wù)勀恪度纸?jīng)》等傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典該不該“刪著讀”？（9分）

2.（2013.黃山市七校聯(lián)考）全國(guó)知名企業(yè)濰柴動(dòng)力是中國(guó)目前綜合實(shí)力最強(qiáng)的汽車及裝備制造企業(yè)之一，也是全球高速大功率發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

（2013.陜西長(zhǎng)安一中月考）閱讀材料，完成下列問(wèn)題。

一些地方抓住文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展機(jī)遇，發(fā)掘自身獨(dú)特的歷史文化資源，通過(guò)市場(chǎng)運(yùn)作成功地打造旅游文化品牌，如山西打造的晉商文化品牌名噪一時(shí)，浙江寧海創(chuàng)辦的“開(kāi)游節(jié)”巧用徐霞客游記，吸引了越來(lái)越多的徒步旅行者參與，呼和浩特舉辦的“昭君文化節(jié)”因高揚(yáng)民族團(tuán)結(jié)文化而倍受游人青睞。

隨著文化市場(chǎng)不斷發(fā)展，歷史名人、“名人故里”之爭(zhēng)日益激烈，一些地方無(wú)視歷史事實(shí)憑空臆造“歷史人物”搞旅游開(kāi)發(fā)，把文學(xué)作品中虛構(gòu)的人物作為“文化名人”來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)，甚至利用文學(xué)作品中的負(fù)面人物形象舉辦主題文化活動(dòng)。但是，這些盲目搞文化旅游的做法，并沒(méi)有得到消費(fèi)者和市場(chǎng)的認(rèn)可。

（1）結(jié)合材料，運(yùn)用文化生活知識(shí)分析為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)各地競(jìng)相爭(zhēng)奪歷史名人、“名人故里”的現(xiàn)象。（6分）

（2）從弘揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀中華文化的角度，就利用歷史文化資源發(fā)展旅游文化產(chǎn)業(yè)提出兩條建議。（4分）

《文化生活》非選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)七參考答案

1.答案一：應(yīng)該刪。①傳統(tǒng)文化作為特定歷史發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物有其局限性，我們要分清精華與糟粕，不可全盤(pán)吸收。（3分）②文化對(duì)人的影響是潛移默化和深遠(yuǎn)持久的，中小學(xué)生正處于三觀形成時(shí)期，是非分辨能力較弱，如果不加刪改，可能導(dǎo)致消極影響。（3分）③對(duì)待傳統(tǒng)文化應(yīng)該為我所用，在傳統(tǒng)文化中融入時(shí)代精神，建立社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系，有利于弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化的價(jià)值（3分）

博大精深。優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化是民族生存和發(fā)展的精神根基。傳統(tǒng)文化經(jīng)典是我國(guó)優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分，有必要繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng)。（3分）②傳統(tǒng)文化作為特定歷史發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物，我們應(yīng)該尊重他的歷史價(jià)值，只有這樣，我們才能夠充分認(rèn)識(shí)我們的文化。（3分）③傳統(tǒng)文化要在繼承中發(fā)展，發(fā)展的過(guò)程中繼承。但發(fā)展不一定要?jiǎng)h除，保留不等于全盤(pán)吸收，只有在新舊的比較鑒別中，才能真正實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展。（考生圍繞文化的傳承和發(fā)展答，能自圓其說(shuō)者，均可酌情給分）（3分）2.①文化作為一種精神力量，能夠在人們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的過(guò)程中轉(zhuǎn)化為物質(zhì)力量。優(yōu)秀文化可以豐富精神世界，增強(qiáng)精神力量，促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展。濰柴獨(dú)特的企業(yè)文化極大地激發(fā)了員工的積極性，為企業(yè)創(chuàng)造了巨大的財(cái)富，為集團(tuán)發(fā)展發(fā)揮了積極作用。（3分）②文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)相互交融。在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中，科學(xué)技術(shù)的作用越來(lái)越重要。濰柴依靠創(chuàng)新獲得了市場(chǎng)。（3分）

③社會(huì)實(shí)踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉。濰柴企業(yè)文化的發(fā)展建立在不斷實(shí)踐的基礎(chǔ)上。（3分）④文化創(chuàng)新要繼承傳統(tǒng)，推陳出新；面向世界，博采眾長(zhǎng)。濰柴在發(fā)展企業(yè)文化過(guò)程中，一方面繼承了企業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)，另一方面在合并過(guò)程中積極吸收有益文化。（3分）

3.（1）利用歷史文化資源發(fā)展旅游文化產(chǎn)業(yè)，有利于發(fā)展文化生產(chǎn)力，滿足人們的文化消費(fèi)需求；（2分）文化市場(chǎng)的自發(fā)性和盲目性加劇了對(duì)文化資源的爭(zhēng)奪；（2分）一些地方文化創(chuàng)新力弱，發(fā)展文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的辦法不多。（2分）

（2）發(fā)掘歷史文化資源蘊(yùn)含的民族精神，打造優(yōu)秀旅游文化產(chǎn)品；（2分）堅(jiān)持保護(hù)優(yōu)先，防止破壞性開(kāi)發(fā)。（2分）（其他答案言之成理，可酌情給分）

第四篇：二輪復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)手不忘：高三英語(yǔ)《語(yǔ)法 過(guò)去分詞》練習(xí)

高三英語(yǔ)練習(xí)

（三）過(guò)去分詞：

1、過(guò)去分詞的基本用法：過(guò)去分詞只有一種形式，也沒(méi)有主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，它所表示的動(dòng)作是一個(gè)被動(dòng)的或是已完成的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去分詞在句中也可用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等成分。過(guò)去分詞在句中作某種成分時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)一般為該分詞所表示的動(dòng)作的承受者，如：

（1）作定語(yǔ)：過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果這個(gè)分詞是一個(gè)單詞，就位于其修飾的名詞之前，如果是分詞短語(yǔ)，就位于其修飾的名詞之后。被過(guò)去分詞所修飾的名詞，就是該分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，如：The stolen car was found by the police last week.（2）作表語(yǔ)：過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示其邏輯主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句中的主語(yǔ)，如：The glass is broken.這個(gè)玻璃杯是破的。注：過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)相似，但兩者表達(dá)的意義不同，如：The glass was broken by my little brother.這個(gè)玻璃杯是被我小弟弟打破的。作表語(yǔ)用的過(guò)去分詞在許多詞典中已列為形容詞，如：crowded, devoted, discouraged, done, dressed, drunk, experienced, frightened, gone, hurt, interested, killed, known, learned, lost, pleased, satisfied, shut, surprised, tired, undressed, worried, astonished, broken, completed, covered等。（3）作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中的賓語(yǔ)就是其邏輯主語(yǔ)，如：When I opened the door, I found the ground covered by fallen leaves.注：動(dòng)詞have后的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)如為過(guò)去分詞，常表示該分詞所表示的動(dòng)作是由別人來(lái)執(zhí)行的而不是句中主語(yǔ)自己來(lái)執(zhí)行的，如：I had my bike repaired yesterday.昨天我（找別人）把我的自行車給修了。（4）作狀語(yǔ)：過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，該結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)一般都是主句的主語(yǔ)，是過(guò)去分詞所表示意義的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。為了使作狀語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞意義更加明確，常在分詞前加when, if, while, though, as等連詞，如：Seen from the hill/ When seen from the hill, our town looks beautiful.;Given more time/ If given more time, we could have done it better.（we是該結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)，是give的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。）獨(dú)立主格：上述-ing和過(guò)去分詞的用法中，-ing和過(guò)去分詞在句中均有邏輯主語(yǔ)，但有時(shí)它們也能有自己的獨(dú)立的主語(yǔ)，這種獨(dú)立的主語(yǔ)，一般為名詞或代詞，位于其前之前，和-ing或過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格。獨(dú)立主格在句中一般只作狀語(yǔ)用，而-ing和過(guò)去分詞作用的形式，則要根據(jù)它們所表示的動(dòng)作和句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的時(shí)間關(guān)系而定。至于獨(dú)立主格中是使用-ing或是過(guò)去分詞，則要根據(jù)它們的主語(yǔ)和其所表示的動(dòng)作的主動(dòng)被動(dòng)關(guān)系而定，如：The bell ringing, we all stopped talking.注：The work having been finished, she sat down to have a rest.①獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)中的being或having been?？墒∪ィ纾篢he meeting(being)over, all left the room.②作伴隨狀語(yǔ)的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)?？捎脀ith短語(yǔ)來(lái)代替，如：She read the letter, tears rolling down her cheeks./ She read the letter with tears rolling down her cheeks.2、-ing形式與過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別：

（1）語(yǔ)態(tài)不同：-ing形式表示主動(dòng)概念，及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)概念。an inspiring speech（2）時(shí)間關(guān)系不同：現(xiàn)在分詞所表示的動(dòng)作一般是正在進(jìn)行中的動(dòng)作，而過(guò)去分詞所表示的動(dòng)作，鼓舞人心的演說(shuō)；the inspired audience受鼓舞的聽(tīng)眾。

往往是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，如：The changing world正在發(fā)生的世界；the changed world已經(jīng)起了變化的世界。

1.There is no question of _____ able to finish it himself.A.Tom was B.Tom's being C.Tom's be D.Tom is 2.The new shopping center _____ now will be put into use by the end of this year.A.built B.be built C.being built D.to be built 3.“Have you had supper?” A.are being cooked us.“ A.meeting, to B.to have met, with C.having met, among of 5.I'm afraid I can't make myself _____ in English.A.understanding B.understand C.to be understood D.understood 6.Although in a hurry, Wilson ______.A.couldn't stop walking B.couldn't help the stranger C.stopped to help the stranger D.didn't answer the stranger 7.Janet is easy _____.A.for getting along with B.by getting along with C.to get along with D.got along with 8.Don't forget ______ the light when you leave.A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off D.turned off 9.The mother is very glad;her baby is beginning ______.A.understanding what she means B.to understand that she meant C.to understand what she means D.noticing what she means , 10.I think this story is _____.A.worth being read B.worth reading C.worth to read D.worth of reading 11.This scientist is a man ______ praise.A.worth to B.worthy to be C.worthy of D.worth 12.I don't want ______ any more trouble, you see? A.there being B.it to be C.it being D.there to be 13.When she returned home, she found the window open and something ______.A.stealing B.missed C.stolen D.to steal 14.Strictly _____, it isn't worth the price you are asking.A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.spoken 15.Time ______, they'll come here to watch us ______ football.A.permitted, playing B.permitted, to play C.permitting, play D.permitting, to play 16.The man was seen _____ into the courtyard.A, stealing B.stolen C.be stealing D.had stolen 17.Bob should love _____ to the party tomorrow evening.A.taking B.to be taken C.to take D.being taken 18.Tom had no choice but _____ the classroom with his classmates.A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleans

”Not yet.The meal_____.“

”It's my great pleasure to have you ______

D.to meet，B.is being cooked C.is cooked D.are cooked 4.“I'm glad ______ you here in the hotel.” 19.Mr.Brown said that his car needed A.to be repaired B.being repaired C.be repairing D.to repair 20.The old man didn't know whether to sell the car or____.A.being kept for later use B.kept for later use C.to keep it for later use D.to be kept it for later use 21.The noise of the desks _____ could be heard in the next classroom.A.being opened and closed

B.opened and closed C.having been opened and closed D.to be opened and closed 22.I remember _____ someone ____ the umbrella away.A.to see, take

B.having seen, to take D.having seen, take

C.to see, to take

23.She was noticed ______ the shop.A.to enter B.enter C.having entered D.entered 24.I couldn't help _____ when I heard the joke.A.being laughed

B.laughing C.to be laughing D.to laugh 25._____, she burst into tears.A.Deeply moved B.Deeply moving C.As she deeply moved D.As she was deeply moving 26.The problem requires ______.A.studying with great care B.to study carefully C.to be studied without carelessness D.taking great care of studying it 27._____ carelessly, the boy made mistakes here and there..A.being written B.Wrote C.Write D.Writing 28.He would rather ______ his parents with their housework than _____ out to play games.A.to help, to go B.help, go C.help, to go D.to help, go 29.The boy had his leg _____ while ____ football.A.broken, playing

B.break, play C.broken, played D.broke, was playing

A.it was almost six o'clock

D.we had a rest and then had supper 30.Having finished the work,_____.B.a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some letters C.supper had been already prepared 31.He is ill.He has kept_____.A.coughing all along B.to cough at night C.cough since yesterday D.being coughed day and night 32.It is no use ____ without _____.A.to talk, doing B.taking, being done C.talking, doing D.being talked, being to do 33.“I usually go there by boat.”

“Why not _____ by train for a change?” A.try going B.to try going C.trying to go D.to try and go 34._____, she felt quite shy at the party.A.As she a stranger B.Being a stranger C.According to a stranger D.She like a stranger 35.Every morning he gets up early and practises ______ and then _____ to school.A.to read English, go B.reading English, going C.reading English, goes D.of reading English, goes 36.While _____ football on tin playground, I found 'my keys ______.A.playing, lost , B.play, losing C.played, being lost D.having played, lost 37.____ the same mistakes again made his parents very angry.A.His having made B.He has made C.He had making D.Him making 38.Dick made it ______ to all his friends.A.to know B.known C.know D.knowing 39.Anna spends one hour a day _____ spoken English.A.practise B.to practise C.on practising D.in practising 40.No one was surprised at _____ the examination.A.he passing B.his pass C.him pass D.his passing 41.Although swimming is his favourite sport, yet he doesn't like _____ today.A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.to have swim 42.She sat at the desk and set about _____ a letter to her friend.A.to write B.writing C.write D.written 43.This soup is cold;it needs _____.A.to heat B.to be heated C.being hot D.heated 44.I went ______a balloon but I didn't see anyone _____ balloons.A.to buy, to sell B.to buy, selling C.buying, selling D.buying, to sell 45.Anna is often heard ______songs in her room.A.sung B.singing C.sing D.to sing 46.The more you practise ______ English, the better your _____ English will be.A.to speak, speaking

B.speaking, spoken C.spoken, spoken D.spoken, speaking 4 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)十四：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

（三）——過(guò)去分詞

1~5 BCBBD 6~10 CCBCB 11~15 CDCBC 16~20 ABAAC 21~25 ADABA 26~30 ADBAD 31~35 ACABC 36~40 AABDD 41~46 ABBBDB

第五篇：高三英語(yǔ)作文專項(xiàng)練習(xí)投訴信

投訴信寫(xiě)作

在生活中，人們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到一些令人傷腦筋的事情，比如消費(fèi)利益受損、正常生活和工作受到干擾等，此時(shí)寫(xiě)封投訴信不失為一個(gè)解決問(wèn)題的辦法。

投訴信通常包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：說(shuō)明投訴的原因并表示遺憾；實(shí)事求是地闡述問(wèn)題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)，切記不要夸大其詞；指出問(wèn)題引起的后果；提出批評(píng)及處理的意見(jiàn)或敦促對(duì)方采取措施，或者提出所希望的賠償以及補(bǔ)救方式。組織提綱時(shí)要遵循“三步走”的寫(xiě)作規(guī)律：

第一段：表明來(lái)信所要投訴的問(wèn)題，盡可能做到客觀禮貌，給讀信人留下好印象。應(yīng)該記住讀信人不一定就是錯(cuò)誤的責(zé)任人，他的合作對(duì)事情的最終圓滿解決有著非常重要的作用。

第二段：寫(xiě)明投訴的原因、問(wèn)題的經(jīng)過(guò)及產(chǎn)生的后果?？梢哉f(shuō)具體的理由，也可以說(shuō)問(wèn)題的具體體現(xiàn)方式。

第三段：提出解決方案，不需展開(kāi)。這段應(yīng)體現(xiàn)書(shū)信的禮貌原則，可以用類似“如果你能……，我將十分感激”這樣的表達(dá)方式。還要注意做到公平、公正。

1．段首常用語(yǔ)：

(1)I am writing to make a complaint about…(2)I am most reluctant to complain，but…(3)One annoying aspect of your service is…(4)I have been pleased with your services for years，but now I feel very disappointed.(5)I would like to draw your attention to the problem/fault…(6)I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory.(7)I wish to express my dissatisfaction/disappointment about…(1)It would be highly appreciated if you could…(2)I believe you will take my complaints seriously and…(3)I hope you will give due attention to this matter.(4)I would like to get this matter settled by the end of this month.(5)I could not be more satisfied if you can kindly…(6)I would appreciate it very much if you could… Dear ______，I am ______(自我介紹).I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about ______(抱怨的事情)．The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹).In the first place, ______(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面).In addition, ______(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ______(感覺(jué))to ______(抱怨的方面帶來(lái)的后果)．

I appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請(qǐng)求), preferably ______(進(jìn)一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限)． 2．段尾常用語(yǔ)： 3．投訴信格式模板：

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

【活學(xué)活用】

假定你是李華，學(xué)校廣播站英語(yǔ)節(jié)目向全校學(xué)生征求英文稿件，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一封1．我收到你們上個(gè)月的話費(fèi)單后發(fā)現(xiàn)有些計(jì)算錯(cuò)誤，我覺(jué)得我被多收(overcharge)了兩2．但當(dāng)我打電話詢問(wèn)客服部門(mén)時(shí)，接電話的女孩態(tài)度非常粗魯。一方面她總是打斷我3．我建議對(duì)這個(gè)女孩進(jìn)行處罰，另外告訴她該如何對(duì)待客戶。我希望她能正式向我道英文投訴信： 個(gè)國(guó)際長(zhǎng)途費(fèi)用。的話，另一方面她甚至說(shuō)錯(cuò)誤在我。歉。

注意：

1．此投訴信應(yīng)寫(xiě)給中國(guó)電信公司(China telecom)服務(wù)經(jīng)理。

2．信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出。

3．詞數(shù)：100左右。

Dear Sir，I am writing to let you know the deplorable attitude of one of your staff members.______________________________________________

An early response will be appreciated.Sincerely yours，Li Hua

received my telephone bill for the previous month from you and thought there were some errors in calculation;I had been overcharged for two overseas calls.However, when I called your Complaints Department, the girl who answered my phone was very rude.For one thing she interrupted me continually, for another she even said that it was my own fault.Needless to say, such a way of dealing with customers is unacceptable.I would like to suggest that the girl in question should be disciplined, and instructed on the proper way to deal with clients.And I hope she can make a formal apology to me.