第一篇:公選作文常用句式
公選作文常用句式
一、標(biāo)題
標(biāo)題必須是中心論點(diǎn),或者反映中心論點(diǎn)。主題力求醒目、簡練。
(1)回避總論點(diǎn)的萬能標(biāo)題
由……現(xiàn)象引發(fā)的思考、……問題引發(fā)的思考、……問題帶來的啟示、對(duì)……現(xiàn)象的反思、反思……現(xiàn)象、透視……現(xiàn)象、為……開“方”抓“藥”
例:《由突發(fā)公共事件引起的思考》、《對(duì)承德扶貧模式反思》、《以科學(xué)發(fā)展觀統(tǒng)領(lǐng)招商引資工作》
(2)表達(dá)總論點(diǎn)的題目
①介詞短語式:以科學(xué)發(fā)展觀統(tǒng)領(lǐng)……
②動(dòng)賓式:動(dòng)詞+賓語,如:樹立……觀、開創(chuàng)……局面
例:《樹立以人為本的安全觀》、《轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能,切實(shí)依法行政》、《多管齊下,切實(shí)維護(hù)社會(huì)公正》
③主謂式:主語+謂語,如:……的核心是……、……的關(guān)鍵在于……例:《利用外資的關(guān)鍵在于提高質(zhì)量》、《追求有質(zhì)量效益的速度是經(jīng)濟(jì)工作的重點(diǎn)》
二、開頭
最好是單刀直入,簡單明快,開門見山,直接揭示文章主題。文章的成敗,判卷老師的感受就是開頭第一段的論點(diǎn),最大的要求就是簡單明快。
1.開頭的結(jié)構(gòu)
一般有三層,第一層交代文章的事件提起,根據(jù)材料得到某年某月某日在某地發(fā)生了某某事件,這樣寫非常自然具體。第二層、揭示主題,由某問題看出相當(dāng)嚴(yán)峻。第三層、談主題的影響或危害。第一層事件,第二層主題,第三層影響或危害。第三層視情況而定。一段也可,兩段也可,最好是一段
2.開頭常用的方法
(1)敘開(最常用):概述申論材料的主要內(nèi)容或反映的主要問題引出文章。
(2)引言:名人名言,引出論點(diǎn)。
(3)設(shè)問:萬能句式:近年來/目前/最近一段時(shí)間,XX現(xiàn)象/情況頻繁出現(xiàn)/形勢嚴(yán)峻,導(dǎo)致/造成……。究其原因,則存在多個(gè)方面……由此/針對(duì)以上導(dǎo)致……原因,我們認(rèn)為……迫在眉睫/應(yīng)當(dāng)提上議事日程/應(yīng)該重視……/我們必須……
三、正文
1.材料反映了……問題。/反映的主要問題是……/說明了一個(gè)重要現(xiàn)象:
2.這個(gè)問題主要表現(xiàn)在:/這些問題主要體現(xiàn)為:/這個(gè)問題主要有以下幾個(gè)表現(xiàn):
3.造成這些問題的主要原因是:/主要是以下問題導(dǎo)致了這些現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生:造成這個(gè)問題的原因是多方面的:/何以如此呢?/原因何在?(注意設(shè)問句的使用)
4.黨和政府/各級(jí)政府/相關(guān)部門應(yīng)該采取相應(yīng)措施及時(shí)克服這些問題:
四、結(jié)尾
結(jié)尾關(guān)鍵是言簡意賅情真意切,給人回味。
常用詞:綜上所述/總而言之/從以上的分析我們知道/從以上的分析我們看到等等。
方法:三層:第一層概括總結(jié),收束全文;第二層強(qiáng)調(diào)和深化主題,把第一段的話翻新,從反面來說也可以,不這樣做的話怎么怎么樣,三兩句話總結(jié)全文:第三層提出希望或者發(fā)出感慨。結(jié)尾的萬能句式:有效解決看病難、看病貴的問題/解決農(nóng)民工問題/解決上學(xué)難、上學(xué)貴的問題/建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)……對(duì)推動(dòng)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)入科學(xué)發(fā)展軌道、走上社會(huì)和諧之路,推進(jìn)全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì),意義重大而深遠(yuǎn)。
第二篇:作文開頭句式
作文開頭句式
① Faced with the question whether it is worthwhile to..., many college students would probably shake their heads, seeing it as a waste of....However, I will give an affirmative/negative answer without hesitation, because this...can apparently benefits us in many ways.② When asked whether it is advisable to..., different people may have different things to say.But personally I think/don't think it is wise to do so.③ Here comes the question:...? My answer is positive/negative, for indeed there are several advantages of...Compared with....④ Nowadays...is growing in popularity among the youth, Some get fun, some get friends, some even get fame.However we should not let these benefits blind us to the problems it may pose.(反觀點(diǎn))
⑤ When my eyes caught this topic, my mind began its search for the most important one from many options such as...,..., etc.Then the best choice —...— occurred to me.(開放性話題)
⑥ The definition of...may vary from person to person.Some people consider...,while others regard it as....I agree with the latter viewpoint for the following reasons.⑦ What we have been told since childhood about...is....But the facts don't support this.Evidence shows that....(反駁法)
⑧...once said that....He left something out, however :....
第三篇:公選作文材料1
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部應(yīng)習(xí)慣于在輿論監(jiān)督下工作
最新一期的《求是》雜志刊載署名石平的文章《領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部應(yīng)習(xí)慣于在輿論監(jiān)督下工作》,文章稱,各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部應(yīng)正確對(duì)待輿論監(jiān)督,不斷增強(qiáng)接受輿論監(jiān)督的自覺性,逐步養(yǎng)成在輿論監(jiān)督下工作的習(xí)慣。
文章指出,輿論監(jiān)督是人民群眾通過新聞媒體表達(dá)意見呼聲、提出批評(píng)建議的重要途徑。輿論監(jiān)督的實(shí)質(zhì)是人民群眾的監(jiān)督。各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部是輿論監(jiān)督的主要對(duì)象。媒體報(bào)道反映的問題,也需要各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部及時(shí)調(diào)查,切實(shí)解決。因此,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部的積極參與和全力配合,是輿論監(jiān)督順利開展的重要環(huán)節(jié)。
文章強(qiáng)調(diào),自覺接受輿論監(jiān)督,是對(duì)黨、對(duì)人民負(fù)責(zé),也是對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)。各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部牢固樹立正確的政績觀,常修為政之德,常思貪欲之害,常懷律己之心,永葆共產(chǎn)黨人和人民公仆的本色。同時(shí),也需要通過包括黨內(nèi)監(jiān)督、行政監(jiān)督、人大監(jiān)督和人民政協(xié)民主監(jiān)督等監(jiān)督形式在內(nèi)的監(jiān)督體系,規(guī)范和制約權(quán)力的行使,預(yù)防和制止腐敗行為的發(fā)生。
文章說,對(duì)輿論監(jiān)督反映的意見和建議,絕不是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部想不想聽、愛不愛聽的問題,而是對(duì)人民群眾的意見重不重視,對(duì)黨和人民的事業(yè)負(fù)不負(fù)責(zé)的問題。各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部只有重視輿論監(jiān)督反映的意見和建議,才能真正做到權(quán)為民所用、情為民所系、利為民所謀。
文章指出,善于借助輿論監(jiān)督解決問題、推動(dòng)工作,是各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部必須具備的能力。各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部不僅要真誠歡迎輿論監(jiān)督,還應(yīng)該適應(yīng)時(shí)代要求,增強(qiáng)輿論意識(shí),提高輿論引導(dǎo)水平和運(yùn)用輿論力量推進(jìn)工作的能力。是否善于借助輿論監(jiān)督解決問題、推動(dòng)工作,是能否正確對(duì)待輿論監(jiān)督的題中應(yīng)有之義,也是對(duì)各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部領(lǐng)導(dǎo)水平和執(zhí)政能力的考驗(yàn)。要善于借助輿論監(jiān)督及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,通過媒體這個(gè)“千里眼”和“順風(fēng)耳”,深入了解社情民意,特別是人民群眾一定時(shí)期關(guān)心的熱點(diǎn)問題和傾向性意見,認(rèn)真查找工作中存在的和潛在的不足和疏漏,把問題解決在萌芽狀態(tài),增強(qiáng)工作的前瞻性和預(yù)見性。要善于借助輿論監(jiān)督解決難點(diǎn)問題,利用輿論監(jiān)督引起人們對(duì)難點(diǎn)問題的關(guān)注,集聚有利于問題解決的輿論力量,通過有效整合社會(huì)輿論,調(diào)動(dòng)一切積極因素,變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng),推動(dòng)“老大難”問題的解決。文章說,要善于借助輿論監(jiān)督推動(dòng)改進(jìn)創(chuàng)新,針對(duì)輿論監(jiān)督反映的問題,舉一反三,因勢利導(dǎo),建立健全各項(xiàng)規(guī)章制度和工作機(jī)制,延伸工作觸角,細(xì)化工作要求,創(chuàng)新工作方式,堵塞漏洞,消除隱患,杜絕類似事情發(fā)生。
第四篇:英語作文萬能句式
作文 Advantages & Disadvantages(利弊類)
第一段:談利1)Nowadays, __ is playing an increasingly significant role /part in our lives/society.2)Since its appearance, it has brought much benefit.3)For example, ……4)In addition, ……5)Furthermore, ……6)In fact, it’s difficult to imagine what modern life would be like if there were no __.第二段:談弊1)However, __ can also generate some plaguing(令人苦惱的)problems as well.2)For instance, … 3)Besides, …… 4)To make things worse, ……
第三段:結(jié)論1)Nothing can be perfect and everything has two sides.__ is no exception.2)Despite these problems, __ is nevertheless mankind’s benefactor---its advantages still outweigh its disadvantages.3)We’re confident that we can overcome all the difficulties we might meet and the future of mankind will be brighter.Problems(問題類)
第一段:提現(xiàn)象,列問題1)Nowadays, _____ has become one of the most serious problems /hottest issues confronting us.2)For example, ……3)In addition, ……4)Furthermore, ……5)In a word, ……
第二段:列危害1)The problems brought about by--------shouldn’t be neglected.2)For instance, ……3)Besides, ……4)To make things worse, …… 5)There is no doubt that it is high time we took actions and launched a battle against __.第三段:談解決措施1)To our relief, people have become conscious of the problems and many effective measures have been taken to solve it.2)For example, …….3)However, __ is an endless fight.There is still a long way to go to conquer the problem.Opinions(觀點(diǎn)類)
第一段:提論題1)The recent years have seen /witnessed more and more college students taking 2)Whether has become one of the hottest/ controversial issues.3)People are sharply divided on this topic.第二段:談?wù)擖c(diǎn) 1)Some people hold the opinion that ……2)They argue that only by __, can we __.3)It not only …, but also….4)While some others take an opposing view.5)They maintain that if one __, he could not__ 6)They believe ……
第三段:我的看法1)As far as I’m concerned, nothing can be perfect and everything has two sides.__ is no exception.2)Obviously, both __ and __ have their own virtues and shortcomings.3)Everyone can judge them in a particular way and make his choice accordingly.3)The most important thing is to make full use of its benefits and try to avoid/minimize(縮?。?its disadvantages.Reasons(原因類)
第1句:現(xiàn)象。第2句:概述原因。第3,4,5句:列舉原因
1)The recent years have seen __.2)Many factors contribute to this.3)On the one hand, …… 4)
On the other hand,…… 3)Furthermore, ……
句型
1.The more, the more.(平行句)
2.Only in this way/by doing so, can we…(倒裝句)
3.It is __ that …(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
4.What would happen, if there were no power?(虛擬語氣)
5.Not only, but also…6.Both…and
第五篇:三段式作文句式(最終版)
三段式作文 開頭部分: 引出話題
1.when asked about.....quite a few people believe...,while other people regard...as..,i view..2.Now,it is widely accepted that...they claim/argue that...but i wonder wether 3.Recently the issue/phenomenon/problem of...has been in the limelight/brought into focus/arouse world-wide attention 4.In recent years,...has become a hot topic both on and off campus 5.what/how do you...?attitudes toward...vary widely/greatly from person to person.In reply to this question ,we must...提出觀點(diǎn):from my point of view / as far as i am concerned / in my eyes/ as fo me / personally 主體部分: 給理由(多條)
To begin with / the first reason can be obviously seem What comes first / next is.....next comes+n.Another equally important aspect is....Besides / in addation
For one thing...for another...Last but not least 舉例子
假想例-----let's assume that / suppose that / it is not surprising that
普通例-----a paticular example for this is /consider the case of /a good case in point is.,that is.原因
Part of the explanation is.../partly because There are many causes for this dramatic/significant/extraordinary increase/decline/growth/change Due to, for the simplest reason,owing to, lead to 結(jié)果
consequentlly,as a resault, thus,hence,therefore 轉(zhuǎn)折
Even though,although,unlike,while,nevertheless,certainly, 對(duì)比
A outweighs B /
The same goes for B /similarly to A is that Indeed, A carries much weight than B when something is concerned....In comparison / contrast...結(jié)尾部分
Taking into account all the relevant factors which affect and contribute to the attitude, we may safely conclude that...What will happen to /become of...? We do not yet know for certain, but one thing is certain No doubt, if we can not change/control/improve the sitution, there is every chance that...If we ignore the problem/ unless there is an immediate action, it is very likely that..It is high time/ necessary that...here are a few measures that might be done/taken immediately.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, in short ,to sum up,in conclusion,all in all,on the whole, in a word,No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet。
沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it。
無可否認(rèn),空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問題:城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它。All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。只工作,不玩耍,聰明的孩子會(huì)變傻。
In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse。
考慮到問題的嚴(yán)重性,在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前,必須采取有效的措施。
The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets。
大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness。
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism。
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬糜握叩臄?shù)量,努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國際旅游業(yè)的不利影響
This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore。
這是一個(gè)關(guān)系到生死的問題,任何國家都不能忽視。
It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades。
人們普遍認(rèn)為我們的現(xiàn)代科技使我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了巨大的變化,近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。
Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities。
現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。
There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students’ doing a part-time job。
對(duì)于大學(xué)或高中生打工這一現(xiàn)象,校園里進(jìn)行著廣泛的爭論。
Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life。
因此,業(yè)余工作掙來的錢將強(qiáng)有力地支持學(xué)生們繼續(xù)他們的求學(xué)生活。
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole。
通過上面的討論,我們不難得出結(jié)論:業(yè)余工作對(duì)學(xué)生們會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響,我們應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生從事業(yè)余工作,這將有利于學(xué)生和他們的家庭,甚至整個(gè)社會(huì)。