第一篇:公共英語三級真題及答案
英語試題
公共英語三級真題及答案
Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
1—25(略)
Section Ⅱ Use of English
Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states.Each state has the(26)to make laws with regard to the state.(27), based on public opinion, states can(28)policies regarding education, and they may(29)a state income tax;they also determine the speed(30), housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31)be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32)restaurant.In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store.If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33)of the store is usually(34)a large sum of money.(35), many areas have an open-container law,(36)means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car.Anyone(37)with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38), with all of these laws, the(39)of alcohol is a serious(40)in the United States and Canada.Drinking on college campuses,(41)there are many underage drinkers has(42)greatly.In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43)the legal drinking age was(44)from 18 to 21.Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45)in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage
C right D tradition
27.A As a result B For example C In other words
D In this case
28.A demand B disagree
C discuss
D determine
29.A collect B issue
C demand D implement
30.A limit B control B control D regulation
31.A can B shall B shall
D must
32.A and B or
C also
D not
33.A clerk Bsalesperson Cowner D host
34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered
35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general
36.A that B this C it D which
37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected
38.D detected B Anyway
C Moreover D Neverthless
39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage
40.A condition
B crisis
C question D problem
41.A though B as C where D which
32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed
43.D climaxed B since C before D after
44.A shifted B upgraded
C uplifted D changed 45.A same B for C as D in Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions: Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
Text 1
A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does.Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents.The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in Appleyard’s terminology while Gough Street(MEDIUM street)had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street(HEAVY street)had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day.Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily.That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up.The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for.Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes.Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses.Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different.Residents picked up trash.They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors.They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased.People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives.A number of families had recently moved.And more were considering it.Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residents
B.rate of crime on the neighborhood
C.social classes on the transportation
D.degree of pollution on the environment
47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violent B.would lead to increase in crime
C.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime
48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trash B.suggest ways to cope with traffic problems C.point out the disadvantages of heavy traffic D.propose an alternative system of transportation
49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled down B.felt indifferent about people moving out
C.thought their old community was gone
D.thought mostly of themselves
50.What can we learn about Franklin Street A.It is not a nice neighborhood for children B.People often throw trash out as they drive throug
C.People there have made friends with people on Octavi D.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough Stree
Text 2
Imagine, if you will, the average games player.What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose.The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are.Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers.Men 50 and older prefer military games.Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit.One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games;1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games;and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game.Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes.According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association(ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events.More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world(34 hours).51.The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen world
B.no longer keep gamers from growing up
C.are no longer exclusive to young people
D.are not as popular with teenagers as before
52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the game
A.Teenage gir l B.Older wome C.Men in their 20 D.Men 50 and olde
53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this question B.denied they were affected by electronic games C.wondered why they were asked such a question D.stressed their interest in playing electronic games
54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than television
B.television viewers are more realistic than gamers
C.television is more popular than electronic games
D.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers
55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of games
B.think their games are healthy products
C.serve as the role models for game players D.are concerned about gamers' cultural activities Text 3
The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts.Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season.When the 上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
female ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest.Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them.By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest.During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food.And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers.By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest.The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own.Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds.There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night.Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs.In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed.But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of bird
B.it lives in large desert areas
C.it has special wings and legs
D.it is the largest bird in the world
57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nest
B.18 eggs in her nest
C.20 eggs in her nest
D.30 eggs in her nest
58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggs
B.those eggs are unlikely to be hatched
C.those eggs are to be hatched by other
D.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs
59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.color B.number C.shape D.weight
60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest-is not big enough B.she cannot protect all her eggs
C.she cannot tolerate all her eggs
D.her nest is not comfortable enough Part B
Directions: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women.For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to one of the statements(A to G)given below.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money.The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive.So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise Levison
I think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want to 上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
spend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy.It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry Brown
In recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past.Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men.However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men “out there” who would be attracted to smart women.The problem was finding them.Donna Smith
I think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals.I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth Budy
I think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage.It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements
[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________ 62.____________________ 63.____________________ 64.____________________ 65.____________________ Section Ⅳ Writing
Directions: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A
1.Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation.Write a reply to Li Ming, 1.to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;
2.to ask about his schedule for the trip;
3.to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.2.Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park.Look at the picture and write an es-say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:
1.a description of the picture;
2.your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
26.答案:C
27.答案:B
28.D
29.A
30.A31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.A
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D 41.C
42.B
43.B
44.C 45.C
46.A
47D
48.C
49.C
50.A
51.C
52.C
53.B
54.A
55.B
56.C
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.B
61-65 DEACB
作文
1.
October 19th, 2009
Dear Li Ming,It’s so kind of you to invite me to go to your beautiful and well-known hometown together with you, I would like very much to come.But could you please tell me some details about the trip and the schedule so that I can make an arrangement for my schoolwork.By the way, is it necessary for me to prepare all the things What are the basic necessities for the trip Could you give me some suggestions
Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality!
Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours, Wang Lin
2.The cartoon tells us a serious problem existing in the parks.Many people throw litters everywhere without caring for the environment.The beautiful scenery is totally destroyed by the rubbish they throw away.With the development of our economy, people are paying less and less attention to the protection of our environment;as a result, we are facing a severe environmental problem.If we don’t protect our environment, our lives will be in great danger.We must take some measures to prevent the situation from becoming worse!
For instance, we can pick up litters and put them into the dustins, and we can teach children not to throw the litters casually.As an old saying goes, “A small act can make a big difference.” If everyone makes a contribution to the protection of our environment, I believe our world will be cleaner and more beautiful in the future, where green patches can be easily reached and the blue sky can always be seen clearly over our heads.上學吧歡迎您 7
第二篇:全國公共英語三級寫作歷年真題匯總
全國公共英語三級寫作歷年真題匯總
中華網考試責任編輯:小優(yōu)更新時間:2010年7月28日[點評]
2008年9月
小作文:你買的電視機,只用了幾天就壞了,寫投訴信,要求退貨。
大作文:很多小魚缸里的魚都拼命想游到大魚缸里,請根據這個分析小城市到大城市的移民問題。
2008年3月
小作文:求職信 酒店招聘臨時接待員,你寫信去應征。
大作文:一個男孩子騎車跟著一輛大卡車,并用傘柄鉤著卡車,結果受傷了被送進了醫(yī)院。
2007年9月
小作文:你在旅游途中感冒了,幸虧導游照顧你,你寫信給旅行社領導表示感謝。大作文:國慶假期,很多人去風景點游玩,造成過分擁擠的情況,請你分析并給出解決方案。
2007年3月
小作文:寫信給公司各部門,通知下周舉行圣誕晚會,請同事準時到場。
大作文:圖表:在美國,超重的孩子逐年上升,分析原因和后果。
2006年9月
小作文:你的朋友獲得了博士學位,寫信祝賀他,并告訴他你下周要去紐約出差,到時可以去看他。
大作文:小學生參加軍訓,談談你的觀點。
2006年3月
小作文:新搬來的鄰居日日夜夜裝修,寫一封投訴信。
大作文:媽媽1說:快把梨吃掉,別給奶奶看到,媽媽2說:快挑個大的梨給奶奶送去。請你分析一下這個情況。
第三篇:公共英語三級
公共英語三級介紹
一、課程基本介紹:公共英語三級屬于英語的中間級,通過該級考試的考生,其英語已達到高等教育自學考試非英語專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)水平或符合普通高校非英語專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)的要求,基本符合企事業(yè)單位行政秘書、經理助理、初級科技人員、外企職員的工作,以及同層次其他工作在對外交往中的基本需要。該級考生應能在生活和工作的多數情景中進行對話,不僅能夠詢問事實,還能詢問抽象的信息,同時能表達清楚的觀點和態(tài)度,能適當運用基本的語法知識,掌握4000左右的詞匯以及相關詞組。
公共英語三級相當于我國學生高中畢業(yè)后在大專院校又學了兩年公共英語或自學了同等程度英語課程的水平。(此級別筆試合格成績可替代自學考試本科階段英語
(二)考試成績。)公共英語三級需要經過筆試和口試。口試包括:對話、基本演講,筆試包括:聽力、閱讀、寫作。
二、學習課程的意義:英語是國際最普遍的通用語言。它被世界上大多數國家作為語言交流的工具。全球化的時代已經來臨,貿易的往來,資訊的傳遞,文化的交流都需要現代人掌握好這一國際語言。我校學習的專業(yè)中涉及到物流英語、貨代英語及報關英語。而公共英語正是學習最基本的英語知識,只有學習好基礎英語,才能掌握好英語的基本技能,從而促進今后專業(yè)課更好地學習,也更好地有助于日后就業(yè)的需要。
三、如何學好公共英語:公共英語三級分為筆試及口試,在講課過程中,針對考試需要,做了具體的教學安排。筆試考核的有聽力、閱讀及寫作能力。每次授課都要利用多媒體教室進行課前的聽力練習,之后進行閱讀練習,細致講解閱讀中的技巧及重點的語法詞匯知識。在每周都要進行寫作指導,提高學生的寫作能力。此外,還進行隨堂的模擬測試等檢查學生的掌握情況。在口試方面,課堂上增加學生的口語練習,采取各種方法。如提問回答式練習、讓學生找搭檔做一些看圖編對話的練習,以及根據某個主題自由演講練習等。以便提高學生口語的運用水平。
第四篇:11.5三級秘書真題及答案
第二部分 理論知識
(26-125題,共100道題,滿分為100分。)
一、單項選擇(第26題~第85題,每題1分,共60分。)
26、CIS的主導內容是(c)。A、VI B、BI C、MI D、SI
27、制發(fā)招標書的目的在于(d)。A、為企業(yè)做廣告
B、顯示企業(yè)實力
C、整合企業(yè)資源
D、優(yōu)選投標人
28、信息開發(fā)是對信息進行綜合分析和(d)。A、理論概括
B、綜述評價
C、匯集組合D、歸納提煉
29、在有重大傳染疾病流行時,為避免傳染和交叉感染可采用(A、項目團隊工作模式 B、彈性時間工作模式 C、在家工作模式
D、交叉工作模式
30、適用于整潔、改動不多的會議文稿的審核方法是()。A、對校法
B、折校法
C、讀校法
D、清校法
31、下列關于辦公用品發(fā)放的敘述,正確的是()。A、視需要隨時領取 B、按需分配 C、指定專人發(fā)放
D、嚴格控制數量
32、涉外迎接的準備工作,不包括()。A、布置會場
B、準備酒會
c)。
C、提供背景資料
D、接待人員安排
33、下列總結的標題屬于非公文式的是()。A、《推動人才交流,培植人才資源》
B、《××公司2008年銷售工作總結》 C、《市航務管理處春運工作總結》
D、××學院××專業(yè)《畢業(yè)實習總結》
34、負責人對已審核的文稿予以審定、簽字,準予印發(fā)這一程序叫做()。A、草擬
B、復核
C、審核
D、簽發(fā)
35、投標書的擬寫要注意語氣()。A、強硬
B、卑微
C、謙和
D、高雅
36、具有個人性特點的文書是()。A、講話稿
B、述職報告
C、邀請信
D、調查報告
37、處理會議中突發(fā)事件的程序是:向領導報告→啟動會議應急方案→()。A、向公共應急機構請求支援→實施應急方案 B、實施應急方案→做好善后
C、實施應急方案→向公共應急機構請求支援→做好善后 D、做好善后
38、寫作調查報告應該注意:一是深入調查,充分占有材料;二是()。A、深入研究,抓住重點
B、廣泛聽取意見 C、實事求是
D、明確調查對象
39、在遠程會議中,花費最少的是()。A、視頻會議
B、電話會議
C、電視會議 D、衛(wèi)星會議
40、以下情形中屬于無效合同的是()。A、乘人之危而訂立的合同
B、惡意串通,損害第三人利益的合同 C、無權代理合同
D、顯失公平的合同
41、會議組織方的領導檢查會議籌備情況的最可靠方式是()。A、書面匯報
B、口頭匯報
C、協調會
D、現場檢查
42、關于西餐禮儀的描述,不正確的是()。A、赴宴的第二天,要打電話或寫信表示感謝 B、不要拿起整個面包咬
C、女主人拿起餐巾打開,表示宴會正式開始 D、男主人拿起餐巾打開,表示宴會結束
43、根據一定的題目,將所保存的檔案材料的有關內容進行綜合加工編寫的材料是(A、檔案綜述
B、檔案綜合概要
C、檔案參考資料
D、檔案介紹指南
44、經過審核認為可行可不行的文()。A、視情況而定
B、修改后行文
C、一律不行文
D、與起草人商洽
45、投標書又稱為()。A、合同
B、標函
C、建議書
D、協議書
46、關于涉外接待的描述,不正確的是()。A、涉外接待原則是經過求同存異的遴選而逐步形成的 B、涉外接待要注意尊卑有序原則 C、涉外接待要注意平等待人 D、公務接待不需考慮女士優(yōu)先原則
47、按照一定的制度和手續(xù)將檔案攜出檔案室利用的方式是()。)A、檔案外借
B、檔案公開
C、檔案印發(fā)
D、檔案轉遞
48、在Word中,要把相鄰的兩個段落合并為一段,下列操作中正確的是()。A、將插入點定位于前段末尾,單擊“撤消”工具按鈕 B、將插入點定位于前段末尾,按退格鍵 C、將插入點定位于后段開頭,按Delete鍵 D、刪除兩個段落之間的段落標記
49、總結按性質分,除綜合性總結外,還有()。A、工作性總結
B、專題性總結
C、總結
D、個人總結
50、計劃的表達方式是()。A、以說明、敘述為主
B、以說明、議論為主 C、以敘述、議論為主
D、以抒情、議論為主
51、與會人員交費的計算公式正確的表述是()。A、預期的與會人員人數×交費額+預期陪同人數×交費額 B、預期的與會人員人數×交費額+收入項目
C、預期的與會人員人數×交費額+預期陪同人數×交費額+收入項目 D、預期的與會人員人數×交費額+預期陪同人數×交費額-交費折扣額
52、控制會議成本、提高會議效率、節(jié)省資金的重要手段是制定()。A、會議經費預算
B、會議實施計劃
C、會議應急方案
D、會議規(guī)章制度
53、提示會議按計劃進行需要()掌握合適的時機。A、會議主持人
B、領導
C、秘書
D、與會代表
54、承辦是按照文件要求或領導批示,()的工作。A、提出辦理意見 B、分析文件內容
C、研究文件精神
D、具體處理文件
55、評價會議是否成功首先是要()。A、設計會議效果評估表 B、分析領導的意圖是否貫徹執(zhí)行 C、分析確定影響會議效果的因素
D、分析與會代表的滿意率程度
56、動態(tài)型信息反映某項工作的()。A、發(fā)展變化
B、一般規(guī)律
C、執(zhí)行情況
D、歷史經驗
57、經過規(guī)范處理并用來標引公文主題內容的詞或詞組叫做()。A、雅語
B、說明詞
C、主題詞
D、題記
58、公告和通告是面向公眾宣布重要事項的公文,其作用具有()。A、陳述性
B、告曉性
C、決策性
D、指導性
59、某商場設有自動售報機,顧客只要按要求投入硬幣,即可得到當天日報一份,此種成立買賣合同的形式為()。A、書面形式
B、口頭形式
C、推定形式
D、默示形式
60、上級若變更或撤消下級機關不適當的決定,應使用()。A、通報
B、意見
C、決定
D、通知
61、中小型的辦公會為了便于討論,一般采?。ǎ┑臅霾季帧、半圓形
B、方拱形 C、橢圓形
D、大、小方形
62、擬寫述職報告的注意事項不包括()。A、實事求是
B、突出特點
C、語言簡潔
D、態(tài)度堅決
63、在對會議經費使用情況進行監(jiān)督和控制時,通過比較各項成本的預算和實際值的差額,并在結算表中計算出二者差額的方法稱為()。A、損益平衡表法
B、比率分析法
C、質量法
D、報告和會議法
64、在文書處理程序中,對收到文書的辦理與管理活動稱為()。A、收文處理
B、發(fā)文處理
C、文書簽收
D、文書登記
65、會談是指雙方或多方為各自利益,就某些實質性問題交流情況、交換意見、達成協議等。會談的內容比較正式,而且有較強的()。A、禮儀性
B、理論性
C、專題性
D、實操性
66、會議籌備情況檢查的必不可少的形式是()。A、書面形式
B、口頭形式
C、電話形式
D、催辦單形式
67、決定具有制約性的特點,其“制約性”主要指的是()。A、決定事項具有一定的民主性
B、決定內容具有不可更動的確定性 C、決定結果具有一定的自律性
D、決定結果具有法律的強制性
68、用西餐時若需要暫時離開,應將餐巾折好()。A、放在椅子上 B、放在桌子上
C、放在盤子旁邊
D、隨手帶走
69、在計算機系統(tǒng)中形成的具有查考利用價值的社會活動的原始記錄是()。A、電子圖書
B、電子檔案
C、網絡信息
D、計算機數據
70、講話者在公共場合就某一問題發(fā)表自己的見解或闡明某種事理而事先寫成的書面稿是()。A、發(fā)言稿
B、演說辭
C、講話稿
D、宣講材料
71、催辦是對文件辦理情況的()。A、具體調查
B、督促檢查
C、溝通交流
D、清點核對
72、電子檔案信息可以不受時間和空間限制通過網絡傳播的屬性是()。A、共享性
B、公開性
C、公眾性
D、空間性
73、下列對“報告”與“請示”文種表述不準確的是()。A、報告中不能夾帶請示事項
B、請示發(fā)出后會得到上級回應;報告發(fā)出后不一定得到上級表態(tài) C、報告有時一文多事,請示只能一文一事 D、報告、請示都須定期上報
74、收文審核時對不符合要求的公文應作()。A、歸檔處理
B、暫存處理
C、退文處理
D、銷毀處理
75、在涉外商務活動中,選擇的禮品應該()。A、印上送禮單位的名稱
B、包裝講究 C、貴重
D、初次見面就送上
76、將會議籌備情況向領導匯報之后,秘書應注意的關鍵問題是()。A、對匯報材料匯總
B、讓領導審核簽字 C、催辦和落實
D、注意實效
77、導致辦公模式改變的原因之一是()。A、計算機技術的出現
B、辦公場地和辦公成本的增加 C、人際關系的復雜化
D、企業(yè)用人制度的固定化
78、會議評估反饋數據的分析報告通常應遞交給()。A、與會代表
B、主管領導
C、技術人員
D、會務人員
79、企業(yè)文化作為核心競爭力不可模仿,因為它具有()。A、獨特性
B、普遍性
C、自我調節(jié)性
D、競爭性
80、下列通報的標題只有一項與其他三項不同。這一項是()。A、國務院辦公廳關于××省××市××縣擅自停課組織中小學生參加迎送活動的通報 B、國務院辦公廳關于部分地區(qū)違反國家棉花購銷政策的通報 C、2008年公積金管理情況通報 D、××市國家稅務局關于對沈×、高××、張××等人受賄案件的通報 81、以下屬于三次信息產品的是()。A、剪報
B、人名索引
C、分類目錄
D、調研報告
82、根據會議的(),確定會議的發(fā)言人。A、目的B、議程
C、主題
D、規(guī)模
83、下列關于辦公資源管理的敘述,錯誤的是()。A、單位所有的辦公資源都必須建檔
B、辦公資源管理人員并不需要掌握公司員工的變化信息 C、辦公資源必須按類別單獨建冊
D、使用辦公資源管理軟件能夠提高辦公效率和水平84、開放式的辦公室更容易實現()。A、辦公服務獨立化
B、辦公資源共享 C、私密空間增大
D、抑制噪音擴散
85、在寫作中,主要按做什么、怎么做的步驟來安排內容的文書是()。A、講話稿
B、述職報告
C、計劃
D、總結
二、多項選擇(第86題~第125題,每題1分,共40分。)86、申請設立有限責任公司,須向有關登記機關提交的文件包括(A、公司住所使用證明
B、公司律師顧問證明 C、公司法人資格證明
D、公司有效驗資證明
87、分配會議組織與服務工作時應考慮相關工作人員的()。A、工作經驗的多少
B、承擔的工作總量 C、特長
D、興趣愛好
88、企業(yè)選賢擇優(yōu)的主要方式是()。A、公開
B、民主
C、競爭
D、職權
89、下列公文標題表述不準確的是()。A、××醫(yī)院關于要求改變撥款方式的報告 B、××省財政廳關于同意××大學新建教學樓的批示 C、××大學關于舉行春季運動會決定的通知 D、××市人民政府關于開展財務大檢查的通知 90、電話督查適用于()的督查事項。A、內容比較重要
B、情況比較緊急
C、內容比較簡單
D、時間比較集中
91、下列存儲部件中,CPU不能直接訪問的有()。A、軟盤
B、光盤
C、內存
D、硬盤
92、通過會議總結可實現對會議工作的()管理。A、制度化
B、程序化
C、科學化)。D、法制化
93、通常的工作計劃中都指明一段時期預先決定()等具體問題。A、做什么
B、怎么做
C、何時做
D、由誰做
94、會議效果評估的表格數據分析()。A、具有數量數據和質量數據兩種類型
B、應根據活動的類型和分析的結果得出結論 C、不能從模棱兩可的答案中得出一個結論 D、統(tǒng)計數據和分析的結果可作為總結的附錄 95、關于文書注辦,下列表述正確的是()。
A、注辦是在文件處理單上簡要注明文書辦理的情況和結果 B、注辦要注明是否辦復
C、注辦就是注明文書辦理中的注意事項 D、注辦就是文書注銷
96、會議的新聞報道程序取決于會議的()。A、規(guī)模
B、質量
C、重要性
D、開放程度
97、信息反饋的特點是()。A、針對性
B、及時性
C、間斷性
D、預測性
98、與面對面會議相比,視頻會議具有的特點是()。A、交流溝通充分
B、發(fā)言時間緊
C、發(fā)言時間相對較長
D、發(fā)言人數少
99、下列關于Windows的操作,能夠啟動應用程序的有()。A、雙擊桌面上應用程序的快捷方式圖標
B、從“開始”菜單的“運行”菜單項指定要執(zhí)行的應用程序文件名 C、在“資源管理器”中右擊應用程序文件名,選擇“屬性”菜單
D、在“資源管理器”中選中應用程序文件,再執(zhí)行“文件”→“打開”命令 100、企業(yè)使用兼職工作模式,有利于()。A、提高員工的出勤率
B、靈活地聘到所需人員 C、保證某項業(yè)務工作的連續(xù)性
D、節(jié)省為使用全職人員支出的費用 101、會議召集方在會前的責任有()。A、明確會議目標
B、按時開會 C、進行各項會議準備
D、掌握相關信息,做好參會準備
102、對辦公室進行合理布局的作用是()。A、形成有效率的工作流程
B、有利于員工的工作分配 C、有利于工作順利完成D、有利于協調人際關系
103、信息利用服務的意義在于()。A、實現信息價值
B、發(fā)揮信息作用
C、利于信息增值
D、便于信息查找
104、通報的類型有()。A、表彰性通報
B、批評性通報
C、知照性通報
D、傳達性通報
105、以下機關因工作關系發(fā)生文件往來,應當使用平行文的是()。A、××大學與×省出版社 B、省交通廳與省公安廳
C、國家電網××研究院與××軟件開發(fā)公司 D、××出版社與新聞出版署 106、以下說法錯誤的是()。
A、在跨文化交往中,不同的文化孕育出不同的規(guī)范 B、不同的宗教信仰造成了交往規(guī)范的差異 C、不同的交往規(guī)則的差異是易改變的
D、雖然存在不同的民族習俗,但不會影響溝通
107、可以幫助秘書識別公司可能發(fā)生沖突的征兆有()。A、公司的員工士氣低下 B、同事間不愿意交談
C、有個別員工發(fā)表了消極的言論
D、同事之間的交談減少但組織內會議記錄、電子郵件和備忘錄數量明顯增加 108、網絡溝通包括的主要形式有()。A、網絡電話
B、網絡傳真
C、網絡新聞發(fā)布 D、電子郵件
109、下列各選項中,能用成語略寫法快速書寫的詞組有()。A、教育部門
B、資本主義
C、同心同德
D、人定勝天
110、下列關于Windows快捷菜單的描述,正確的有()。A、快捷菜單可以顯示與某對象相關的命令菜單
B、選定需要操作的對象,單擊鼠標右鍵,屏幕上就會彈出快捷菜單 C、按Esc鍵或單擊桌面或窗口上的任一空白區(qū)域,都可退出快捷菜單 D、選定需要操作的對象,單擊鼠標左鍵,屏幕上就會彈出快捷菜單 111、政府采購應當遵循的原則包括()。A、自行調劑
B、公平
C、效益
D、維護公共利益
112、會議總結的方式可以選擇()。A、座談會
B、書面總結 C、表彰會
D、會務人員自我總結
113、辦公室工作目標管理要求建立一套完整的目標體系,其具體內容是()。A、從企業(yè)的最高主管部門開始
B、由上向下逐級地確定目標 C、從企業(yè)的一般員工開始
D、由下向上逐級地確定目標 114、下列表述準確的是()。A、意向書主體部分的寫作與合同相似
B、商品說明書講究一定的裝幀 C、商品說明書要盡量少用專業(yè)術語
D、訂貨單和訂貨合同是一回事
115、會議應急方案的內容應該包括()情況。A、設備在使用過程中發(fā)生損壞
B、持不同意見的發(fā)言者發(fā)生爭吵 C、突發(fā)性災害或傳染性疾病
D、關鍵與會代表缺席
116、作家A完成了一部反映希望工程的紀實文學作品,作家B經A同意將其改編為電視劇本,電視劇制作中心經同意將其拍攝成電視劇,電視臺為制作希望工程宣傳節(jié)目,從電視劇中取出若干片斷,電視臺應當()。A、向作家A支付報酬
B、向作家B支付報酬 C、向電視劇導演支付報酬
D、向電視劇演員支付報酬
117、下面關于傳統(tǒng)預算法的描述,正確的是()。A、傳統(tǒng)預算法核算比較簡單,核算成本較低 B、傳統(tǒng)預算法的前提是上的每項支出均為必要 C、傳統(tǒng)預算法能夠避免內部各種隨意性費用的支出
D、傳統(tǒng)預算法在安排項目的優(yōu)先次序上存在著相當程度的主觀性
118、某公司要對分布在多國的員工及時傳達信息,比較有效率的溝通方式是()。A、電話
B、網絡傳真
C、網絡電話
D、網絡新聞發(fā)布
119、會議召開之前,應根據會議籌備方案()。A、綜合檢查
B、統(tǒng)籌協調C、調配資源
D、對本單位實際情況進行調研
120、封閉式辦公室是指分隔成若干帶有門、窗的獨立小房間的辦公結構,又稱為()。A、半開放式辦公室
B、網絡式辦公室 C、間隔式辦公室
D、傳統(tǒng)辦公室
121、量化管理辦公室工作可運用的科學方法有()等。A、ABCD法則
B、概率估算法 C、預定動作時間法
D、頭腦風暴法
122、根據《公司法》的規(guī)定,公司股東享有的權利包括()。A、選任董事
B、選聘公司總經理 C、審議董事會工作報告 D、決定公司利潤分配方案
123、在編寫預算方案時,應包括()等內容。A、效益目標 B、支出標準 C、測算依據
D、技術標準
124、下列發(fā)文字號中,書寫不正確的是()。A、×計生〔06〕5號
B、×衛(wèi)〔2003〕05號 C、×教〔2005〕第2號
D、×社保〔2007〕23號
125、作為項目負責人或團隊領導,制訂計劃和實施計劃時應注意(A、不要卷入他人的任務中而完不成自己的工作 B、不要監(jiān)控部署的工作,放手讓他們開展工作
C、讓員工獨立工作,控制彼此間的對工作進度和達標情況的溝通 D、要設立實事求是的工作目)等。
第五篇:英語三級考試真題及答案
2006年4月英語三級考試真題及答案
Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six.At this stage nearly ail the teachers are women, mostly married.(76)The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.The old authoritarian(要絕對服從的)methods of education were discredited(不被認可)rather a long time ago-so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good.So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process.This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive;however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education.Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails.It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.1.According to the passage, the U.S.elementary education is supposed to make children__________.A.sensible and sensitive B.competitive and interested
C.curious and friendly D.happy and co-operative
2.Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think__________.A.children are reluctant to help each other
B.schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation
C.children should grow up with competitive ideas
D.schools give little actual instruction to children
3.The author's attitude towards American education can be best described as__________.A.favorable B.negative
C.tolerant D.unfriendly
4.The American educational system emphasizes__________.A.material wealth B.competition
C.co-operation D.personal benefit
5.The word “sociable”(Line 8, Paragraph 2)most probably means__________.A.fond of talking freely
B.friendly with other people
C.concerned about social welfare
D.happy at school
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Nonverbal(非語言的)communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking.(77)The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important.North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the NorthAmerican to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to.The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication.Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don't like each other.(78)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable.The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication.Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes.We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness.Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6.According to the passage, nonverbal communication__________.A.is a method often used by people who cannot speak
B.can tell something that words cannot
C.can be used to talk with people who cannot bear
D.is less used than words
7.The South American__________.A.tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to
B.usually stands close to the person he is talking to
C.is often unfriendly when spoken to
D.is often cold and distant when speaking
8.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B.The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C.There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D.Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about
9.Too long a gaze__________.A.may upset people being looked at
B.shows one's great confidence
C.indicates one's interest in the talk
D.tells you how friendly one is
10.Constant smiling without apparent reason__________.A.is a sign of one's friendliness
B.is a sign of one's unfriendliness
C.makes people feel happy
D.makes people feel uncomfortable Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Television has opened windows in everybody's life.Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914.Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle.And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the sc-Teen.Television has also changed politics.The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election.Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television's influence has been extremely harnfful to the young.(79)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world;that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable.All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient.(80)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes.That's the time it takes on the screen.11.In the past, many young people__________.A.knew the effects of war
B.went in for politics
C.liked to save the wounded in wars
D.were willing to be soldiers
12.Now with TV people can__________.A.discus politics at an information center
B.show more interest in politics
C.make theft own decisions on political affairs
D.express their opinions freely
13.The author thinks that TV advertisements__________.A.are not reliable on the whole
B.are useless to people
C.are a good guide to adults
D.are very harmful to the young
14.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People have become used to crimes now.B.With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C.People now like to read books with pictures.D.The adults are less violent than the young.15.From the passage, we can conclude that__________.A.children should keep away from TV
B.TV programs should be improved
C.children's books should have pictures
D.TV has a deep influence on the young
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom __________ a thief broke into the house.A.which B.that
C.where D.than
17.In learning English we should not ____our students of their mistakes all the time.A.remind B.remember
C.remain D.remark
18.These three teachers vary __________ their manner of teaching.A.between B.from
C.with D.in
19.Who can it be? I'm quite __________ a loss to guess.A.of B.on
C.in D.at
20.The monitor __________ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A.delivered B.distributed
C.reported D.presented
21.Have you any __________ that you were not there at 9 o'clock last night?
A.statement B.cause
C.words D.proof
22.The children looked up as the planes passed __________.A.overall B.overhead
C.outward D.forward
23.Charles Dickens __________ many wonderful characters in his novels.A.invented B.discovered
C.uncovered D.created
24.Many young people find it harder to appreciate __________ music than pop music.A.simple B.light
C.ancient D.classical
25.If the wounded soldier had been given first __________, he would not have died.A.help B.aid
C.care D.attention
26.Since he left the university, he __________ in an accounting company.A.has been working B.had worked
C.had been working D.was working
27.The weather in China is different from__________.A.America B.in America
C.that in America D.one in America
28.It was not until dawn __________ their way out of the forest.A.when they found B.that they found
C.did they find D.that they didn't lind
29.__________ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.A.Whatever B.However
C.Which D.How
30.We all believe that it'd be hard for him to __________ extra responsibilities now.A.take apart B.take up
C.take on D.take back
31.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A.who B.whom
C.what D.which
32.The goods __________ when we arrived at the airport.A.were just unloading B.were just been unloading
C.had just unloaded D.were just being unloaded
33.All things__________, the planned trip had to be called off.A.considered B.be considered
C.considering D.having considered
34.__________ purpose did you say their team would beat ours?
A.For which B.What
C.For what D.Which
35.Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it__________.A.in detail B.in short
C.in all D.in brief
36.People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A.to work B.working
C.to have worked D.have working
37.The little village hasn't changed much _______ a new road and two more stores.A.except B.besides
C.except that D.except for
38.Let's start working on the project,__________?
A.shall we B.will we
C.don't we D.aren't we
39.I don't think it appropriate to __________ such an issue at the meeting.A.bring in B.bring off
C.bring up D.bring about
40.In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside __________ at home.A.by staying B.than staying
C.than to stay D.than have stayed
41.__________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A.Being B.Having been
C.To be D.To have been
42.__________, a form must be filled in.A.If you want to get this job B.In order to get this job
C.Making request for this job D.To ask for this job
43.__________ in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.A.It is an employee that B.She was an employee
C.An employee before D.Once an employee
44.He asked her to go to a concert with him but she _his invitation ______ politely.A.turned;down B.turned;out
C.turned;away D.turned;up
45.__________ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A.Except B.Except for
C.In addition to D.Beside Part V Translation(20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.77.The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.78.The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.79.Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world;that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.80.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.同意這項建議的請舉手。
82.無論多忙,你都應該抽時間看望父母。
83.每次訪問他們都會發(fā)現這個城市呈現出新的面貌。
84.他起得很早為的是趕上第一班公共汽車。
85.直到昨天晚上他才改變了他的主意。
2006年4月真題答案(B卷)
Part I Reading Comprehension
1-5 DDACB 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBDBD
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure B 17 A 18 D 19 D 20 B 21 D 22 B 23 D 24 D 25 B 26 A 27 C 28 B 29 A 30 C 31 D 32 D 33 A 34 C 35 D 36 B 37 D 38 A 39 C 40 D 41 C 42 A 43 D 44 A 45 C
Ⅲ Identification
C 47 C 48 C 49 C 50 A 51 B 52 C 53 A 54 B 55 A Part IV
56---60 AABAC 61--65 DCACC 66--70 CADBD 71--75 DAABD
Part V Translation
Section A 76, 氣氛通常非常友好,老師們也接受了這個觀念,即重要的是讓學生們感到快樂和有興趣。
77, 科學家們說,這些姿態(tài)、行為等,有著話語所不能承載的含義。
78, 從和你說話的人凝視你的時間長短就可以判斷他對你們所討論事情的感興趣程度。
79, 孩子們沒有足夠的經驗來判斷電視呈現的現實其實是不真實的;電視廣告為了賣產品而欺騙宣傳,這是很糟糕并且無益的。80, 孩子們適應了電視節(jié)目,在那里面,一切都是迅速和有趣的,他們沒有耐心讀沒有圖片的文章,也沒有耐心讀需要自己思考的圖書,也沒有耐心聆聽老師,因為老師不能像兒童節(jié)目里的人物一樣做一些滑稽的事情.81, Please raise your hands whoever agree on this suggestion.82, No matter how busy you are, you should spend some time visiting your parents.83, Each time they visit this city, they can notice that it is taking on a new look.84, He got up early so as to catch the first bus.85, It was not until yesterday that he changed his mind.