第一篇：初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案),開學給孩子練一練!

（1）A Clever Bird

A man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird ________.A.how to say something

B.how to sing songs

C.how to eat something

D.how to dance

2.The bird is ________.A.very nice

B.very clever

C.very beautiful

D.very silly(傻的)

3.The man speaks to the bird ________.A.sometimes

B.once a week

C.every week

D.every day

4.The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A.a few

B.a little

C.a lot of

D.some

5.The thief ________ out of the room.A.walks

B.comes

C.runs

D.goes

(2)What Are Stars Like?

Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people.They are born.They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot.Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and _________ make a star.A.gas

B.snow

C.rain

2.This story tells about _________.A.old people

B.the life of a star

C.the number of stars in the sky

3.In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?

A.moved

B.looked at

C.asked yourself

4.Stars give off light because they are very _________.A.small B.hot

C.old

5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A.long

B.short

C.nice

(4)閱 讀 理 解

We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside!On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop.“Buy it,” she said at once.“We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架).I've always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.As it was getting darker, I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超車)?”

Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me.“Right, sir, ” he said.“Do you need any more help now?”

I didn't quite understand.“Thanks, officer, ” I said.“You've been very kind.I lived just down the road.”

He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf.“Well, Well, ” he said and laughed.“It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er, something else.”

My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer.“Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could..From the story we know that ___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife

B.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all

C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife

D.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife

2.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?

A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time..Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?

A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot..When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?

A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's car

C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.(7)閱 讀 理 解

Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me, “What shall I do?” I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text.“Dick, please read the text.” “Dick isn't here today.” Dick stands up and says.“Oh, I see.you read it, please.”

1.Mr.Smith teaches us ___.A.English

B.Maths

C.Physics

D.Chinese

2.He always asks the same student to ___.A.translate the text

B.read the text

C.tell a story

D.answer his questions

3.Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A.once B.twice

C.three times D.four times

4.___ told Dick a good idea.A.Tim

B.Mr.Smith

C.The writer

D.“I”

5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes, it is

B.No, it isn't

C.Yes, it does D.No, it doesn't

(8)閱 讀 理 解

Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him? It's a big dig.Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson, is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛絨絨的)under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1.People _________bring dogs to the office.A.usually

B.often

C.seldom(幾乎不)

D.sometimes

2.My boss is Robinson's ________.A.boss

B.master

C.classmate

D.teacher

3.Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A.for

B.without

C.instead of(代替)

D.with

4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A.in the office

B.at meetings

C.out of the office

D.out of work

5.The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A.looks like

B.hates(恨)

C.likes

D.trust(信任)（12)閱 讀 理 解

判斷正誤。正確的寫(T), 錯誤的寫(F).Rick: Wow!Bill!This music store is really big!

Bill: Yeah, it is.Well, I want to go to the pop section.Yu Quan(羽泉)has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh.Is that your favorite pop group?

Bill: Yes.They are really cool.So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?

Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!

Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music?

Rick: I love classical.Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician.He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great.So, where are the classical CDs?

Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left.They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?

Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.l.Bill's favorite music is dance.2.Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3.Rick's favorite music is classical.4.The classical CDs are on the first floor.5.Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6.Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.(13)閱 讀 理 解

Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.There are some clothes on it.You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt.The trousers on the clothes line are black.They are not new but clean.Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window.Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue.There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's.There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1.What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A.a clothes line

B.a tree

C.a bed

2.What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A.green

B.black

C.brown

3.Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A.the clothes tree

B.the clothes line

C.lily's bed

4.How many beds are there in the room? ________.A.only one

B.three

C.two

5.Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A.Yes, there is a hat on it

B.No, there is not anything on it

C.Sorry, I don't know

(14)閱 讀 理 解

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth.When our part(部分)of the earth turns to the sun, it is day.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon.But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright.It gives a very strong light.The moon looks quite bright, too.But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1.________ moves round __________.A.The earth, the moon

B.The moon, the earth

C.The moon, the stars

D.The sun, the earth

2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.A.it is much bigger than the sun

B.it comes out only at night

C.it is much nearer to the earth than the sun

D.it doesn't give a very strong light

3.The sun __________.A.gives us light B.gives more light than the moon does

C.moves round the earth

D.makes the moon move round the earth

4.The stars ___________.A.look much bigger than the sun

B.look much brighter than the moon

C.are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon

D.are much farther away from us than the moon

5.The moon looks bright because ___________.A.it gives light

B.it reflects(反射)the sun's light

C.it is nearer to the earth

D.it is nearer to the sun(15)閱 讀 理 解

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made both of them laugh.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。（2×5）

（1）It is

if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefu

B.not helpful

C.very helpful

D.very bad

（2）English people usually shake hands when they

.A.meet every time

B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other

D.say hello to each other

（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands

.A.when they will be away for a long time

B.when they say“How do you do?”

C.when they just meet or say goodbye

D.after they haven’t met for a long time

（4）Which is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about

.A.shaking hands

B.languages

C.customs

D.languages and customs(16)閱 讀 理 解

Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.There are some clothes on it.You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt.The trousers on the clothes line are black.They are not new but clean.Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window.Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue.There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's.There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1.What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A.a clothes line

B.a tree

C.a bed

2.What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A.green

B.black

C.brown

3.Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A.the clothes tree

B.the clothes line

C.lily's bed

4.How many beds are there in the room? ________.A.only one

B.three

C.two

5.Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A.Yes, there is a hat on it

B.No, there is not anything on it

C.Sorry, I don't know

(17)閱 讀 理 解

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made both of them laugh.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。（2×5）

（1）It is

if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefu

B.not helpful

C.very helpful

D.very bad

（2）English people usually shake hands when they

.A.meet every time

B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other

D.say hello to each other

（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands

.A.when they will be away for a long time

B.when they say“How do you do?”

C.when they just meet or say goodbye

D.after they haven’t met for a long time

（4）Which is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about

.A.shaking hands

B.languages

C.customs

D.languages and customs

(18)閱 讀 理 解

The salmon(大麻哈魚)is a very strange fish.It is born in a river.But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.Then it returns to the river where it was born.A grown-up

salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long.The female salmon will not lay the eggs(產(chǎn)卵)in the Pacific Ocean.When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place.As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(襲擊)them.The salmon are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmon that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游).If rocks and waterfalls(瀑布)are in their way, the salmon leap(跳)over them.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet.It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌肉).It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming, turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water.Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn.They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer.1.The young salmon was born _____ and grows up _____.A.in a river...in the river

B.in a river...in the sea

C.in a sea...in the sea

D.in a sea...in the river

2._____, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born.A.When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs

B.After the female salmon has laid the eggs

C.When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long

D.After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years

3.On their way back to the birth place, _____ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _____ caught by fishermen.A.most...the others

B.some...the others

C.most...the rest D.some...others

4._____ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _____ swims upstream to the river where it was born.A.The young salmon...the grown-up salmon

B.A male salmon...a female salmon

C.A baby salmon...both male and female salmon

D.A grown-up salmon...a baby salmon

5.Powerful muscles make the salmon _____ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water.A.fit for

B.can

C.to

D.able to

(19)閱讀理解

My name is Kate.Mr.Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter.My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese.I have a brother.His name is Jim.We are studying in China now.Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades.We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon.We have some Chinese friends.We love China.1.How many people are there in Kate's family?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

2.Who is Chinese in Kate's family?

A.Kate's father.B.Kate's mother.C.Kate's parents.D.Kate's brother.3.When do they go to school in the morning?

A.At six thirty.B.At seven.C.At seven ten.D.At eight.4.Jim and Kate are in _______.A.different schools

B.the same school

C.different grades D.Both B and C

5.Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A.fathers

B.mothers C.friends D.books

(21)閱讀理解

Come here and look at these pictures.This is a picture of a man, Mr.Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown.Mr.Brown is Richard Brown's father.And Richard Brown is Mr.Brown's son.This is a picture of a woman, Mrs.Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown.Mrs.Brown is Mr.Brown's wife(妻子)and Mary Brown's mother.Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1.Mary's father is________.A.Richard

B.Richard Brown

C.Mr.Richard

D.Mr.Brown

2.The mother of Richard is ________.A.Mary B.Miss Mary

C.Mrs.Mary

D.Mrs.Brown

3.Richard Brown is ______.A.Mary's sister B.Richard's brother C.Mr.Brown's son

D.Mary's son

4.Mr.Brown' s daughter is_______.A.Richard's sister B.the wife of Richard

C.Richard's friend

D.Mrs.Brown

5.There are _________ people in the two picture.A.eight

B.six

C.five

D.four

（1）參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.C（2）參考答案1．A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A（3）參考答案

1.English，difficult，reasons

2.①--C

②--A

③--B

④--D（4）參考答案

1．D。文中有這樣的句子：What could l do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer…可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架

2．B。因為大家都為他們讓路。

3．C。此題是推理題，因為書架再加上鮮花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人對他們都很有禮貌，因為他們認為作者家有人去世了。

4．A。

5．C。本題是細節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。

（5）參考答案

解答：閱讀題對于初學者來說略有困難。學生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。沒有提到房間是Betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關，故房間是Betty的。

1、答案為It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為It's small.3、墻上除了有英國地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章沒有說花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當然花在桌子上，故答案為They're on the table.5、文章也沒講Betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認為黑色的貓。由此可見她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為It's black.（6）答案及解析

C B C A A

這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會遇到類似的問題。（7）答案

1.D 從第一句話中可以得出答案。

2.D 從第二句話中可以得出答案。

3.C 從第三句話中可以得出答案。

4.D 從“ I told him a good idea.”可以得出答案。

5.B 當然不是，因為史密斯先生根本就不知道誰是迪克，所以當?shù)峡苏f自己不在時，史密斯轉而叫迪克回答問題。

（8）答案及解析

C B D A C

1.由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班

2.通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人

3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”

5.通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思（9）答案：

1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×（10）解答：

1.F

2.T 3.F

4.F 5.T

（第1題布朗常常接到電話并不是她對電影非常了解，而是她家的電話號碼與影院的號碼只差一個數(shù)，人們經(jīng)常打錯。第3題那位男子并不是因為他妻子累才不想看電影，而是他自己累。第4題夫婦沒去看電影不是因為電影已經(jīng)開始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意說電影已經(jīng)開始了。）（11）答案:

FFTFT

解析：這篇文章不是很難，主要是要讀懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。（12）講解：

1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F（13）答案解析

1．從第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，應選A。

2．從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.” 判斷，應選B。

3．從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應該選A。

4．整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應該選C。

5．從本文最后一句來看，應該選B。（14）講解：

5B C A D B

這篇文章不是很難理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太陽的有關知識就能作出來

關鍵是不要被文章所迷惑（15）答案：

(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C（16）答案解析

1．從第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，應選A。

2．從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.” 判斷，應選B。

3．從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應該選A。

4．整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應該選C。

5．從本文最后一句來看，應該選B。（17）答案：

(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C（18）答案

B A D A D（19）答案：1.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C

講解：

3．Jim和Kate每天早上都是7點鐘出門去學校。

4．Jim和Kate在同一個學校但不同年級。（20）答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.B

講解：

2．“It’s a small watch for girls”這是女孩帶的手表。

3．由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知，手表上顯示的時間是10點1刻，即10：15。

5．Lucy向Jim道謝，因此是Jim發(fā)現(xiàn)的那只手表。（21）答案：

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D

第二篇：初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)

初中英語教學資源

（21）

A Clever Bird

A man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird ________.A.how to say something

B.how to sing songs

C.how to eat something

D.how to dance

2.The bird is ________.A.very nice

B.very clever

C.very beautiful

D.very silly(傻的)

3.The man speaks to the bird ________.A.sometimes

B.once a week

C.every week

D.every day

4.The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A.a few

B.a little

C.a lot of

D.some

5.The thief ________ out of the room.A.walks

B.comes

C.runs

D.goes

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.C

(22)

What Are Stars Like?

Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people.They are born.They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot.Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and _________ make a star.A.gas

B.snow

C.rain

初中英語教學資源

2.This story tells about _________.A.old people

B.the life of a star

C.the number of stars in the sky

3.In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?

A.moved

B.looked at

C.asked yourself

4.Stars give off light because they are very _________.A.small B.hot

C.old

5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A.long

B.short

C.nice

參考答案

1．A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

(23)

English Learning Every year students in many countries learn English.Some of these students are children.Others are young people.Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects.Many people learn English because it is useful in their work.Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university.Other people learn English because(提要)they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1.根據(jù)短文內容在文中空白處填上恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

Learning ___ is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very ______ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2.根據(jù)短文內容進行連線。

①Many boys and girls learn English at school because.②Many people learn English because.③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because.④Other people learn English because.A.it is useful in their work.B.some of their books are in English at college or university.C.it is one of their subjects.D.they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.參考答案

1.English，difficult，reasons

初中英語教學資源

2.①--C

②--A

③--B

④--D

(24)

閱 讀 理 解

We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside!On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop.“Buy it,” she said at once.“We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架).I've always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.As it was getting darker, I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超車)?”

Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me.“Right, sir, ” he said.“Do you need any more help now?”

I didn't quite understand.“Thanks, officer, ” I said.“You've been very kind.I lived just down the road.”

He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf.“Well, Well, ” he said and laughed.“It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er, something else.”

My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer.“Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could..From the story we know that ___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife

B.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all

C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife

D.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?

A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time..Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?

初中英語教學資源

A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot..When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?

A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's car

C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.參考答案

答案：

1．D。文中有這樣的句子：What could l do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer?可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架

2．B。因為大家都為他們讓路。

3．C。此題是推理題，因為書架再加上鮮花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人對他們都很有禮貌，因為他們認為作者家有人去世了。

4．A。

5．C。本題是細節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。

(25)閱 讀 理 解

Look at the picture.It's a small room.We can see Betty in it.There is a bed and a desk in her room.What's on the wall? It's a map of England.We can see a photo(照片)near the map.It's Betty's photo.We can see a clock on the table.There are some flowers near it.Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat.Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1.Whose(誰的)room is it? 2.Is the room big or small?

3.What's on the wall?

4.Where are the flowers?

5.What colour is Betty's hat?

參考答案

解答：閱讀題對于初學者來說略有困難。學生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。沒有提到房間是Betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關，故房間是Betty的。

1、答案為It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為It's small.3、墻上除了有英國地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章沒有說花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當然花在桌子上，故答案為They're on the table.5、文章也沒講Betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認為黑色的貓。由此可見她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為It's black.初中英語教學資源

(26)

閱 讀 理 解

閱讀以下名片，并回答問題

（建議只看一遍）

Chaoyang Foreign Language School

Harry Green

English Teacher

Add: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029

E-mail: chinlj@sohu.com

Tel:(010)65794231

Beijing Children Hospital

Zhang jing

Doctor

Add: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045

Tel:(010)68028401

閱讀以下名片，并回答問題。

（）1.Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________.A.teacher, teacher

B.doctor, doctor

C.teacher, doctor

（）2.If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing.Her telephone number is _______

A.(010)65942

31B.(010)68028401

C.100029

（）3.A card mainly tells us a person's _____.A.name and work

B.telephone number

C.both A and B

（）4.Harry Green e-mail is _________.A.chinlj@sohu.com

B.chanlj@soh.com

C.chinj@sohu.com

（）5.Zhang Jing's postal code is _____.A.10004

5B.100029

C.(010)68028401

答案及解析

C B C A A

這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會遇到類似的問題。

(27)

閱 讀 理 解

Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me, “What shall I do?” I told him a good idea.Now we are

初中英語教學資源

having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text.“Dick, please read the text.” “Dick isn't here today.” Dick stands up and says.“Oh, I see.you read it, please.”

1.Mr.Smith teaches us ___.A.English

B.Maths

C.Physics

D.Chinese

2.He always asks the same student to ___.A.translate the text

B.read the text

C.tell a story

D.answer his questions

3.Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A.once B.twice

C.three times D.four times

4.___ told Dick a good idea.A.Tim

B.Mr.Smith

C.The writer

D.“I”

5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes, it is

B.No, it isn't

C.Yes, it does D.No, it doesn't

答案

1.D 從第一句話中可以得出答案。

2.D 從第二句話中可以得出答案。

3.C 從第三句話中可以得出答案。

4.D 從“ I told him a good idea.”可以得出答案。

5.B 當然不是，因為史密斯先生根本就不知道誰是迪克，所以當?shù)峡苏f自己不在時，史密斯轉而叫迪克回答問題。

(28)

閱 讀 理 解

Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him? It's a big dig.Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson, is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛絨絨的)under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1.People _________bring dogs to the office.A.usually

B.often

C.seldom(幾乎不)

D.sometimes

2.My boss is Robinson's ________.A.boss

B.master

C.classmate

D.teacher

3.Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A.for

B.without

C.instead of(代替)

D.with

4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.初中英語教學資源

A.in the office

B.at meetings

C.out of the office

D.out of work

5.The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A.looks like

B.hates(恨)

C.likes

D.trust(信任)

答案及解析

C B D A C

1.由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班

2.通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人

3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”

5.通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思

(29)

閱讀理解

Mary is a little girl．She is only five．She doesn't go to school．Of course（當然）she doesn't know how to read and write．But her brother，Tom，is a school-boy．He is ten．

One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her．

“What are you doing，Mary？”he says．“I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty”，says Mary．“But how can you？”says her brother．“You do not know how to write”．

“Well，”says Mary．“It does not matter（沒關系）because Kitty does not know how to read”．

1.Mary is not a school girl．

√

×

2.Tom does not know how to read and write．

√

×

3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room．

√

×

4.Mary and Kitty are good friends．

√

×

5.Kitty is a middle school student．

√

×

答案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×

(30)

閱 讀 理 解

Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it.A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?”

“I'm sorry,” said Mrs Brown, “but you have wrong number.That is not the cinema.”

“Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man.“I'm sorry about that.Goodbye!”

初中英語教學資源

Mrs Brown was very surprised.So she told her husband.He laughed and said, “The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema.His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you.Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”

根據(jù)短文判斷正誤：（T or F）

l.Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2.The man made a mistake and telephoned her.3.The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.4.The man and his wife didn't

go to the cinema because the film had already begun(已開始)。

5.The man telephoned just to cheat(騙)his wife.解答：1.F

2.T 3.F

4.F 5.T

（第1題布朗常常接到電話并不是她對電影非常了解，而是她家的電話號碼與影院的號碼只差一個數(shù)，人們經(jīng)常打錯。第3題那位男子并不是因為他妻子累才不想看電影，而是他自己累。第4題夫婦沒去看電影不是因為電影已經(jīng)開始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意說電影已經(jīng)開始了。）

(31)

John and Sally are in the same school.Their home is far（遠）from school.They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast.Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant.John likes hamburgers and meat.But Sally likes vegetables and fruit.After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom.She sings English songs or listen to music.根據(jù)短文內容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

1.John and Sally go to a different school.2.They go to school on foot（步行）every day.3.They don’t have lunch at home sometimes.4.Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5.Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.答案: FFTFT

解析：這篇文章不是很難，主要是要讀懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。

(32)

閱 讀 理 解

判斷正誤。正確的寫(T), 錯誤的寫(F).Rick: Wow!Bill!This music store is really big!

Bill: Yeah, it is.Well, I want to go to the pop section.Yu Quan(羽泉)has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh.Is that your favorite pop group?

初中英語教學資源

Bill: Yes.They are really cool.So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?

Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!

Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music?

Rick: I love classical.Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician.He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great.So, where are the classical CDs?

Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left.They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?

Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.l.Bill's favorite music is dance.2.Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3.Rick's favorite music is classical.4.The classical CDs are on the first floor.5.Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6.Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.講解：

1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(33)

閱 讀 理 解

Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.There are some clothes on it.You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt.The trousers on the clothes line are black.They are not new but clean.Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window.Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue.There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's.There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1.What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A.a clothes line

B.a tree

C.a bed

2.What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A.green

B.black

C.brown

3.Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A.the clothes tree

B.the clothes line

C.lily's bed

4.How many beds are there in the room? ________.A.only one

B.three

C.two

5.Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A.Yes, there is a hat on it

B.No, there is not anything on it

C.Sorry, I don't know

初中英語教學資源

答案解析

1．從第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，應選A。

2．從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.” 判斷，應選B。

3．從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應該選A。

4．整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應該選C。

5．從本文最后一句來看，應該選B。

(34)

閱 讀 理 解

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth.When our part(部分)of the earth turns to the sun, it is day.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon.But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright.It gives a very strong light.The moon looks quite bright, too.But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1.________ moves round __________.A.The earth, the moon

B.The moon, the earth

C.The moon, the stars

D.The sun, the earth

2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.A.it is much bigger than the sun

B.it comes out only at night

C.it is much nearer to the earth than the sun

D.it doesn't give a very strong light

3.The sun __________.A.gives us light B.gives more light than the moon does

C.moves round the earth

D.makes the moon move round the earth

4.The stars ___________.A.look much bigger than the sun

B.look much brighter than the moon

C.are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon

D.are much farther away from us than the moon

5.The moon looks bright because ___________.A.it gives light

B.it reflects(反射)the sun's light

C.it is nearer to the earth

D.it is nearer to the sun

初中英語教學資源

講解：

1-5

B C A D B

這篇文章不是很難理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太陽的有關知識就能作出來

關鍵是不要被文章所迷惑

(35)

閱 讀 理 解

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made both of them laugh.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。（2×5）

（1）It is

if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefu

B.not helpful

C.very helpful

D.very bad

（2）English people usually shake hands when they

.A.meet every time

B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other

D.say hello to each other

（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands

.A.when they will be away for a long time

B.when they say“How do you do?”

C.when they just meet or say goodbye

D.after they haven’t met for a long time

（4）Which is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about

.A.shaking hands

B.languages

C.customs

D.languages and customs 答案：

(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

初中英語教學資源

(36)

閱 讀 理 解

Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.There are some clothes on it.You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt.The trousers on the clothes line are black.They are not new but clean.Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window.Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue.There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's.There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1.What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A.a clothes line

B.a tree

C.a bed

2.What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A.green

B.black

C.brown

3.Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A.the clothes tree

B.the clothes line

C.lily's bed

4.How many beds are there in the room? ________.A.only one

B.three

C.two

5.Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A.Yes, there is a hat on it

B.No, there is not anything on it

C.Sorry, I don't know 答案解析

1．從第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，應選A。

2．從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.” 判斷，應選B。

3．從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應該選A。

4．整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應該選C。

5．從本文最后一句來看，應該選B。

(37)

閱 讀 理 解

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them

初中英語教學資源

that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made both of them laugh.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。（2×5）

（1）It is

if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefu

B.not helpful

C.very helpful

D.very bad

（2）English people usually shake hands when they

.A.meet every time

B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other

D.say hello to each other

（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands

.A.when they will be away for a long time

B.when they say“How do you do?”

C.when they just meet or say goodbye

D.after they haven’t met for a long time

（4）Which is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about

.A.shaking hands

B.languages

C.customs

D.languages and customs 答案：

(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C(38)

閱 讀 理 解

The salmon(大麻哈魚)is a very strange fish.It is born in a river.But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.Then it returns to the river where it was born.A grown-up

salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long.The female salmon will not lay the eggs(產(chǎn)卵)in the Pacific Ocean.When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place.As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(襲擊)them.The salmon are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmon that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游).If rocks and waterfalls(瀑布)are in their way, the salmon leap(跳)over them.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet.It

初中英語教學資源

leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌肉).It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming, turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water.Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn.They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer.1.The young salmon was born _____ and grows up _____.A.in a river...in the river

B.in a river...in the sea

C.in a sea...in the sea

D.in a sea...in the river

2._____, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born.A.When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs

B.After the female salmon has laid the eggs

C.When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long

D.After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years

3.On their way back to the birth place, _____ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _____ caught by fishermen.A.most...the others

B.some...the others

C.most...the rest D.some...others

4._____ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _____ swims upstream to the river where it was born.A.The young salmon...the grown-up salmon

B.A male salmon...a female salmon

C.A baby salmon...both male and female salmon

D.A grown-up salmon...a baby salmon

5.Powerful muscles make the salmon _____ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water.A.fit for

B.can

C.to

D.able to 答案 B A D A D(39)

閱讀理解

My name is Kate.Mr.Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter.My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese.I have a brother.His name is Jim.We are studying in China now.Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades.We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon.We have some Chinese friends.We love China.1.How many people are there in Kate's family?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

2.Who is Chinese in Kate's family?

A.Kate's father.B.Kate's mother.C.Kate's parents.D.Kate's brother.3.When do they go to school in the morning?

初中英語教學資源

A.At six thirty.B.At seven.C.At seven ten.D.At eight.4.Jim and Kate are in _______.A.different schools

B.the same school

C.different grades D.Both B and C

5.Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A.fathers

B.mothers C.friends D.books 答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C

講解：

3．Jim和Kate每天早上都是7點鐘出門去學校。

4．Jim和Kate在同一個學校但不同年級。

(40)閱讀理解

Look!A nice watch is on the desk, and it is new.The colour of the watch is pink.It is a small watch for girls.What's the time on it? It's a quarter past ten.Whose is it? Let's ask Lucy."Lucy, is this watch yours?” “Let me have a look.Yes, it is.”“Put it on, please.You must look after your things.” “Thank you very much, Jim.”

1.The watch is _______.A.old

B.new

C.black D.white

2.The watch is a __________ watch.A.boy's

B.man's

C.girl's

D.woman's

3.The time on the watch is _______.A.ten o'clock

B.ten thirty C.five to ten D.ten fifteen

4.It's ______ watch.A.Lily's B.my

C.Han Mei's

D.Lucy's

5.Who sees the watch?

A.Nobody.B.Jim.C.Miss Gao.D.I don't know.答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.B

講解：

2．“It’s a small watch for girls”這是女孩帶的手表。

3．由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知，手表上顯示的時間是10點1刻，即10：15。

5．Lucy向Jim道謝，因此是Jim發(fā)現(xiàn)的那只手表。

(41)

閱讀理解

初中英語教學資源

Come here and look at these pictures.This is a picture of a man, Mr.Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown.Mr.Brown is Richard Brown's father.And Richard Brown is Mr.Brown's son.This is a picture of a woman, Mrs.Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown.Mrs.Brown is Mr.Brown's wife(妻子)and Mary Brown's mother.Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1.Mary's father is________.A.Richard

B.Richard Brown

C.Mr.Richard

D.Mr.Brown

2.The mother of Richard is ________.A.Mary B.Miss Mary

C.Mrs.Mary

D.Mrs.Brown

3.Richard Brown is ______.A.Mary's sister B.Richard's brother C.Mr.Brown's son

4.Mr.Brown' s daughter is_______.A.Richard's sister B.the wife of Richard

C.Richard's friend

D.Mrs.Brown

5.There are _________ people in the two picture.A.eight

B.six

C.five

D.four 答案：

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D

D.Mary's son

第三篇：初中英語閱讀理解基礎篇

A Once upon a time, there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人).He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison(毒藥)and some nice food in the house.You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.()26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A.the rich man

B.the servant

C.both A and B

D.neither A and B

()27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A.the cat

B.himself

C.nobody

D.the servant()28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A.there was in fact poison in the bottles

B.did not want the servant to drink his wine

C.he wanted to kill the cat

D.he wanted to kill the servant

()29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A.the servant

B.cat

C.the rich man

D.nobody（）30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A.lazy

B.bad

C.clever

D.kind

B Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment.If the environment(環(huán)境)are bad, it will affect（影響）our body, and make us not feel well.Sometimes we may be terribly ill.At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home.So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill.There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（顯微鏡）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰塵）.If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier.This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A.we like working when we are ill

B.germs can’t live in the water.C.we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D.we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A.very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B.the things that don’t affect people.C.the things that you can find with your eyes.D.the things that are very big.33.Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A.on the small thing

B.in air and dust C.only in dirty water

D.everywhere 34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A.I will feel nothing.B.I won’t mind.C.I will feel tense.D.I will feel painful.35.From the passage we know that________.A.environment doesn’t affect our life

B.we don’t need to improve our environment C.germs may make us ill

第四篇：給孩子的開學寄語

給孩子的開學寄語

親愛的小朋友：

龍年吉祥！元宵節(jié)快樂！明天就要開學啦！你們準備好了嗎？ 快樂的寒假很快就要結束了，踩著春天的腳步，我們又迎來了新的學期。相信這個假期你們一定過得很愉快吧！爸爸媽媽帶你們上哪兒去玩了？一定有許多高興的事兒想告訴老師和小朋友，開學了別忘了告訴大家哦！

對于幼兒園里的一切常規(guī)，你們都已經(jīng)了解了，和班上的小朋友也建立了深厚的友誼。這會兒，你想念你的幼兒園，想念你的小伙伴，想念你的老師了嗎？

老師已經(jīng)想你們了，可愛的孩子們。盼望著我們的再次相聚，盼望著我們再次共同生活學習的日子！

在這里你們會學到更多的知識，懂得更多的道理，老師也會真誠地幫助你們，讓你們學會獨立、學會堅強、學會做人。在你們成長的道路上，會發(fā)生許許多多的事情，你們要學會勇敢地去面對，老師和你的爸爸媽媽都會在你的身邊支持你們，鼓勵你們，讓你們能夠快快長大！

中一班

第五篇：母親給孩子的開學寄語

寒假過后就是新的一學期，以下是xiexiebang.com范文大全特意整理了一些關于開學寄語范文和相關材料，希望對大家有幫助。

“盼望著，盼望著，東風來了，春天的腳步近了。一切都像剛睡醒的樣子，欣欣然張開了眼。山朗潤起來了，水長起來了，太陽的臉紅起來了……”而你也伴隨著春天的腳步，又要離開媽媽去上學了。自從放假，媽媽一直想和你好好談談，可一直沒有太合適的機會。原本想平心靜氣，開誠布公地好好說，可沒想到正兒八經(jīng)該說的時候，還是控制不了自己的情緒，還是由激烈的辯論到淚流滿面的痛哭，你哭我也哭，你心里難受，媽媽心里更難受。

你這次期末考試考得不理想，“哪一門考得都不好”，就因為媽媽隨口說的這句話，你哭的那么傷心：“我也知道考得不好，你心里知道就行了嘛，為啥還要非得說出來?”媽媽一看見你哭了，就知道這句話傷你自尊了。媽媽并沒有埋怨你的意思啊，考都考完了，埋怨又有什么用呢?這次，考試卷子誰都覺得出的太簡單，可對于像你這樣粗心大意的孩子來說，是沒有什么優(yōu)勢可言的。當然“人比人氣死人”，媽媽說你考的不好，肯定是和你們尖子班的同學比，50名同學，你的成績就只能算中下等了。

“比上不足，比下有余”。你和其他14個班的理科生比，那不用說還是很優(yōu)秀的嘛。題目出的太簡單，這樣就造成了名次拉不開，分數(shù)太接近，重分的特別多，雖然你的總分和全年級第一名只差了33分，可排名卻差了幾十名了。就拿數(shù)學來說吧，滿分110分，你考了100分，在你們班數(shù)學排33名，在全年級數(shù)學單科的排名中你就126名了，而考102分的同學在全年級數(shù)學單科的排名竟是51名，考99分的同學排名是180名，這就意味著數(shù)學考100分以上的同學有179人。

六門功課滿分是660分，你考了570分，平均分是95分。你考的并不算太差，可在這人才濟濟的地方，原地踏步都等于沒有進步。雖然每學期你都被評為優(yōu)秀學生，進步快的學生，但“革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力”，知道嗎?媽媽也并不是希望你累得吐血，“沒那金剛鉆，偏攬那瓷器活”，非得拿個高分才滿意。只是希望你既然沖到尖子班了，就不能掉隊，只能前進不能后退。每次考試能把你的失誤降到最低，別給自己留下遺憾，不希望聽你說“題看錯了”，“不小心算錯了”，“如果這道題不錯，就能多拿幾分了”，這類毫無意義的話。

“早知今日，悔不當初”。你們這個年齡，畢竟還是孩子，難免心浮氣躁，常吃后悔藥。希望你在今后的學習中，加倍努力，給自己開創(chuàng)一個美好的未來。待到“金榜題名”時，露出最燦爛的笑容。兒子，也就還有一年多的時間了，媽媽在你學習上，說了這么多年，也不準備再嘮叨了，說再多好像也沒有什么意義了。該說的都說了，大道理你比我懂的多，說起來比我還頭頭是道。在學習上，媽媽對你的幫助是微乎其微的，數(shù)理化根本看不懂，英語像看天書，認識的單詞手指頭加上腳指頭就能數(shù)得清了，也就語文還能互相溝通一下，這也都是我沒事就找你的書看看的成果。

媽媽給你講個故事：在一所重點中學的尖子班里，有一個成績不好的學生，周圍人的優(yōu)秀讓他養(yǎng)成了自卑的習慣。然而若干年后的同學聚會上，讓那些天之驕子們吃驚不已的是，這個昔日自卑的人，成了身家過億的大老板。同學們搶著問他成功的歷程，他笑著說，這都要感謝自卑，因為知道自己不如別人，所以“笨鳥先飛”才加倍的努力。驕傲的人總是俯視一切，以為所有東西都在自己之下，久而久之，就容易喪失上進心，而“驕兵必敗”，這是不爭的事實;而自卑的人，總是向上仰望，看到的是自身的差距，找準了前進的方向，奮斗的目標，于是他努力向上，攀登的是一個向上的梯子。

成功永遠屬于堅持不懈，努力向上攀登的人。你小時候每天晚上不聽媽媽講故事，都是不肯睡覺的，現(xiàn)在媽媽也不能天天給你講故事了。媽媽現(xiàn)在除了繼續(xù)當好你的后勤兵，照顧好你的衣食住行之外，最應該做的事，就是盡自己的所能，給你多準備一些錢了?！霸诩仪蘸?，出門萬事難”。雖不是“一分錢難倒英雄漢”，可手頭寬裕一些還是比較好。媽媽猶豫了兩個多月，還是經(jīng)不住人家三番五次的邀請，準備利用自己的業(yè)余時間，再干個第二職業(yè)、第三職業(yè)。

004km.cn【xiexiebang.com范文網(wǎng)】

“你只要自己過好就行了，以后我可以勤工儉學，課余時間去打工?，F(xiàn)在我什么都不會，只能好好學習。”雖然媽媽聽你說這些話，心里著實很欣慰，知道你長大了，懂事了?？伞板X難掙，屎難吃”，在外打工，端人家的飯碗，看人家的臉色，哪那么容易?媽媽在外面打了近半年的工，是深有體會的。不能像媽媽吃“大鍋飯”這樣，沒有什么壓力，吃得心安理得，吃得過了今天，都不想明天的事。你們以后的生活肯定不像我們這樣好混，一個房子都壓得你們半輩子喘不過氣來，我要有能力幫你一把，你不就輕松一點嘛。

剛開學你們班就傳來好消息：期末考試后，考得好的同學去參加高三年級的二?？荚?，陳老師的兒子物理考了高三年級的第二名，99分只差一分滿分，排名在高三年級是56名。英語女高手小顧得了142分，位于高三年級第一名，排名在高三年級是110多名。當你興沖沖打電話告訴媽媽，為他們取得如此好的成績而高興的同時，是不是又感到了壓力?“人無壓力不成長，井無壓力不出油”。自從你進了重點高中，不是就一直覺得有壓力嘛，有壓力是好事，沒有壓力哪里來的動力呢!

成功的秘訣是始終如一的目標。不管遇到什么事情都是這樣，灰心生失望，失望生動搖，動搖生失敗。凡事皆需盡力而為，半途而廢者永無成就。明智的人決不坐下來為失敗而哀號，他們一定樂觀地尋找辦法來加以挽救。默認自己的無能，無疑是給失敗制造機會!沒有失敗，只有成功路上的幾塊絆腳石!失敗是什么?失敗就是走上較高地位的第一道階梯。你成功，你要認為是你的運氣很好;你失敗，你要認為是你的力量不足夠。那樣的話，你就要不斷提高自己的水平。世界上的事沒有絕對成功，只有不斷的進步，有進步就行。媽媽都說不再嘮叨了，可還是管不住自己的嘴啊!嘿嘿，你又該說媽媽嘮叨了。