第一篇:英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中常用連接詞匯總
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中常用連接詞匯1.增補(bǔ)(Addition)總
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比較(Comparison)
in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as 3.對(duì)照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect)
because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.強(qiáng)調(diào)(Emphasis)
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.讓步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例證(Exemplification)
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.總結(jié)(Conclusion)
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推斷(Inference)
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.時(shí)間和空間(Time and space)
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中的起承轉(zhuǎn)合
1)、啟
A proverb says......At present.......As the proverb says....Currently.....Generally speaking,....Now,....In general,.....On the Whole....It is clear that....Recently.....It is often said that....Without doubt,.......2)、承
First(of all),......Moreover,.........Firstly,............No one can deny that....In the first place,.........Obviously.....To begin with,.........Of course,.........Also,.......Similarly,.........At the same time......Therefore, we should realize that.....1
Certainly......There is no doubt that.......In addition,.....What`s more,..........In fact........It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、轉(zhuǎn)
But...Still,......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However,.......To our surprise,..........Nevertheless,........Unfortunately.......On the other hand,.......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not.I think.....4)、合
Above all, In brief,........Accordingly,.....In conclusion,........All in all,.......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence,.........In short,.........As I have shown/said/stated/....In sum,........In summary,.......As has been noted,....Obviously,.........By so doing,.....On the whole,.....Consequently,........Presumably,.......Eventually,.........To conclude,......Finally,........To sum up,.....In a word,......To summarize,......漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言之間最基本的區(qū)別在于句法方面。英語(yǔ)重形合
(hypotaxis),句中各意群、成分都用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞(connective)、介詞(preposition)、非限定性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(phrase)或從句(clause)等來(lái)表達(dá)其相互關(guān)系,因而結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)狈椥?;而漢語(yǔ)句法則重意合(parataxis),句中各意群、成分通過(guò)內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系貫穿在一起,不一定或很少用連接詞、介詞,也沒(méi)有非限定性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)或從句,因此結(jié)構(gòu)松散,但富于彈性,從句子整體來(lái)看,意義清楚,不會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤解。今天,我們就來(lái)分門別類地介紹一些英語(yǔ)詞類中最容易掌握,而且必須掌握的連接詞。
Chronological(temporal)sequence 順序
At first, first, firstly, second, secondly, then, next, eventually, in the end, lastly, later, subsequently, at the same time, simultaneously, afterwards, finally, last but not least 2
Additive 補(bǔ)充 And, in addition, moreover, besides, above all, further, furthermore, not only … but also, what is more, in the same way Comparison 比較 Likewise, equally, similarly, in comparison, correspondingly, in the same way Comparison / Contrastive 比較 / 對(duì)比
But, however, whereas, conversely, in contrast, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand, yet Concessive 讓步
However, nevertheless, even though, still, yet Expressing an alternative 提出可選項(xiàng)
Alternatively, on the other hand, rather Causal(result/consequence)因果
Consequently, so, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, hence, thus, owing to this/that, due to this/that, because of this/that, therefore, with this in mind, under these circumstances Example / illustration 舉例
For example, that is, such as, for instance, thus, as follows, the following, in this case Explanation / rephrasing 解釋
That is to say, in other words, namely, this means, to put it in another way, to put it simply Thematising/starting a new point 提出新觀點(diǎn)
With regard to, in regard to, with reference to, turning to, as for…, as far as… is concerned
Generalisation / hedging 模糊限制語(yǔ)
Generally, in general, on the whole, in most cases, normally, as a rule, in most cases, usually, for the most part Interpersonal(情感)交際
Fortunately, unfortunately, certainly, luckily, needless to say, strangely enough Emphasis/highlighting 強(qiáng)調(diào)
Mainly, especially, notably, in particular, particularly, clearly then
Conclusion 總結(jié)
In conclusion, to conclude, finally, to sum up, in brief, therefore Condition/deduction 條件
Otherwise, under the circumstances, if so, if not, in that case, otherwise
(一)連接詞
(1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。(3)表時(shí)間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。(5)表解釋說(shuō)明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。
(6)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。(7)表示總結(jié)的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(二)、常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙著做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv.as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人……時(shí)間做某事
6、sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花……時(shí)間做某事
7、It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是……
8、It's up to sb.to do sth.應(yīng)由某人做某事
9、sb.have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.某人做某事很費(fèi)勁
10、The more…the more… 越……越……
11、It's no good/use doing sth.做某事沒(méi)好處/用處。
12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 別無(wú)他法,只能做某事
13、There be/lie/stand/live… 有……
14、be about to do sth.when… 正要做某事這時(shí)……
15、It was not long before… 不久就…… It will not be long before… 要不了多久就……
16、It is+一段時(shí)間+since… 自……以來(lái),有……時(shí)間了
17、It is said that… 據(jù)說(shuō)……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才
19、祈使句+and/or+分句(將來(lái)時(shí))
20、主語(yǔ)+find/consider/think+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于
such+n.+that…
22、why not do sth 為什么不做……呢?
why do sth.為何做……?
23、主語(yǔ)+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介詞+the+表示身體部位的名詞
24、It's time to do sth./ It,s time+sb.did sth.到做某事的時(shí)間了
25、sb.devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.致力于做某事
26、It happened that,…/sb.happened to do sth.碰巧……
27、It is/ was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 從句否定前移
29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better(not)do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 寧愿做……
30、There is no doing sth.沒(méi)必要做……
31、主語(yǔ)+have no idea+從句 不知道……
32、I doubt whether+從句 我懷疑…… I don't doubt that+從句 我不懷疑……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+從句+主句 無(wú)論……
34、what/who/where/when…do you think… 你認(rèn)為什么/誰(shuí)/哪里/什么時(shí)候……
35、used to do 過(guò)去常做某事
be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事
as soon as…從句+主句
36、the moment… 一……就…… immediately
37、no sooner…than/hardly…when 一……就……
38、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意嗎?
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
(三)注意以下過(guò)渡詞的用法
1、表示時(shí)間的af first 起初
next 接下來(lái)
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后來(lái)
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最終
at last 終于
lately近來(lái)
recently 最近
since then 自從那時(shí)起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一會(huì)兒
after a while 一會(huì)兒
afterward 后來(lái)
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點(diǎn)
immediately 立即、馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時(shí)
earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當(dāng)…… 是個(gè)年輕人的時(shí)候
at the age of… 在……歲的時(shí)候
as early as 早……的時(shí)候
as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對(duì)
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠著、抵著
further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時(shí)序
first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last
4、表示列舉
for example 例如:…… namely 即……
for instance 例如:…… that is(to say)也就是說(shuō)
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來(lái)說(shuō)
like 像……
5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?/p>
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 與……成對(duì)比
6、表示增補(bǔ)
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因?yàn)?/p>
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result(of)結(jié)果
because of=on account of 因?yàn)?/p>
thanks to 多虧、由于
for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因
if so 如果這樣
if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that…
9、表示讓步
though/although no matter+疑問(wèn)句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though
10、表示遞進(jìn)或強(qiáng)調(diào)
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 這樣
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上
in other words 換句話說(shuō)
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說(shuō)
particularly 特別地
11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示總結(jié)
in a/one word 簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話、總之
generally speaking 一般說(shuō)來(lái)
in short=in a few words 簡(jiǎn)言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來(lái)看、大體上so 所以 therefore 因此
thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題
by the way 順便說(shuō)
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看來(lái)
to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話
to be honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō) in face 事實(shí)上
第二篇:英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作連接詞
想在寫(xiě)作中拿高分,巧妙地使用連接詞語(yǔ)也是非常重要的。銜接與過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)的使用是語(yǔ)言連貫性得以實(shí)現(xiàn)的最常用手段。在句與句之間,段與段之間恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩蠁⑾碌倪B接(過(guò)渡)性詞語(yǔ)是非常必要的。這里,小編把高中生應(yīng)掌握的寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的連接(過(guò)渡)短語(yǔ)歸納出來(lái),助你寫(xiě)作拿高分!
一、用于提出觀點(diǎn)的連接短語(yǔ)
according to 根據(jù)……
as a matter of fact / in fact 事實(shí)上 as … know / as is known 據(jù)……所知 as is shown in 如……所示 as / so far as I know 據(jù)我所知 as for sb 至于某人
as far as … be concerned 就……而言
in one’s opinion / view / mind,from sb’s point of view 在某人看來(lái) to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō) to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話
二、用于舉例或列舉的連接短語(yǔ)
as a saying goes /as the old saying goes 古語(yǔ)說(shuō) for example / for instance 例如
for one thing … for another … 首先 / 一則……再者 / 再則…… such as 諸如……
take … for example 以……為例 that is(to say)也就是說(shuō)
first of all/at first/firstly … second … last but not least …
三、表示因果或目的的連接短語(yǔ)
as a consequence of / in consequence of / as a result of 由于……的緣故 because of / on account of 因?yàn)?/p>
owing to 因?yàn)椋挥捎?thanks to 多虧;由于/due to 由于;因?yàn)?for this purpose 處于這個(gè)目的 for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因
if so 如果這樣/if not 如果不是這樣
in order to / so as to 為了 in order that … 為了 so that … 為的是;結(jié)果是
with the aim / purpose of 為了……的目的
四、表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接短語(yǔ)
above all 最重要的是 apart from 除了……之外
as well as 不但……而且;除……之外(也)both … and 不但……而且 in addition 另外 in other words 換句話說(shuō) in particular 尤其 in that case 那樣的話
not only … but also 不但……而且…… what’s more 而且
worse still / what’s worse / to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
五、表示讓步關(guān)系的連接短語(yǔ)
after all 畢竟;終究
all the same 仍然;依然;照樣 even if / even though 即使 even so 盡管如此;即使那樣 in spite of 不管;盡管 no matter … 不論…… now that 既然 regardless of 不管
whether … or 不管…… 還是:
六、表示條件關(guān)系的連接短語(yǔ)
as / so long as 只要
given sth / that...如果…… in case 萬(wàn)一
if only 如果……就好了
in the event of 如果……發(fā)生;倘若
on(the)condition that 在……條件下;倘若 or else 否則;要不然
provided / providing that 假設(shè)…… suppose / supposing(that)假設(shè)……
under / in no circumstances 決不;無(wú)論如何不 what if 如果……會(huì)怎樣
七、表示對(duì)比或比較的連接短語(yǔ)
compared to / with 與……相比 different from 與……不同 in the same way 以相同的方式 in / by contrast 相比之下
in contrast with / to 與……對(duì)比;與……相反 the former … the latter … 前者……后者…… on the contrary 正相反
on(the)one hand … on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……
八、用來(lái)總結(jié)的連接短語(yǔ)
all in all 總而言之 in a / one word / in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之;一句話;總之 in conclusion 最后;總之
in general 總之
in principle 大體上;基本上
in short / in a few words 簡(jiǎn)言之 it is quite clear that 很顯然 it is well-known that 眾所周知 generally speaking 一般說(shuō)來(lái)
on the whole / taking everything into consideration 從總體來(lái)看;大體上 there is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
to sum up / to summarize / in summary 總之
九、表示時(shí)序的連接短語(yǔ)
after a while 一會(huì)兒 after that 那以后 at first 起初 at last 終于
ever since 從那時(shí)起至今日;此后一直 in no time 立刻,很快 in the end 最后
meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time 在此期間;同時(shí)since then 自從那時(shí)起
soon / shortly after ……之后不久
第三篇:英語(yǔ)作文中常用連接詞
英語(yǔ)作文中常用連接詞
表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的連接詞
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比較的連接詞
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示對(duì)比的連接詞
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞
for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示時(shí)間的連接詞
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞
probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示遞進(jìn)的連接詞
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, ,whatever may happen.表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas
表示原因的連接詞
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示結(jié)果的連接詞
as a result, thus , so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于總結(jié)的連接詞
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他類型連接詞
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
第四篇:英語(yǔ)作文中常用連接詞
英語(yǔ)作文中常用連接詞
表示對(duì)比的連接詞
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞
for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), 表示時(shí)間的連接詞
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞 probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is 表示遞進(jìn)的連接詞
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, whatever may happen.表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 表示原因的連接詞
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, 表示結(jié)果的連接詞
as a result, thus, so, therefore 用于總結(jié)的連接詞
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.當(dāng)自己的觀點(diǎn)分為正反兩個(gè)面的連詞:
On one hand, on the other hand.for one thing ,for another thing
大作文中summary常用句型: As is shown in the graph...如圖所示...The graph shows that...圖表顯示...As can be seen from the table(passage),...從表格(文章)中可以看出...From the chart, we know that...從這張表中,我們可知...All these data clearly prove the fact that...所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即...
第五篇:英語(yǔ)中常用的連接詞
英語(yǔ)中常用的連接詞
1.表示羅列增加:
First,second,third,F(xiàn)irst,then / next,after that / next,finally For one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what's more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,2.表示時(shí)間順序:
now,at present,recently,after,afterwards,after that,after a while,in a few days,at first,in the beginning,to begin with,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,all of a sudden,at that moment,as soon as,the moment form now on,from then on,at the same time,meanwhile,till,not…until,before,after,when,while,as during,3.表示解釋說(shuō)明: now,in addition,for example,for instance,in this case,moreover furthermore,in fact,actually 4.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:
but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,on the contrary,on the other hand,in contrast,despite,in spite of,even though,except(for),instead,of course,after all,5.表示并列關(guān)系:
or,and,also,too,not only … but also,as well as,both… and,either …or,neither …nor,for 6.表示因果關(guān)系:
because,because of,since,now that,as,thanks to…,due to…,therefore,as a result(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that 7.表示條件關(guān)系: as(so)long as,on condition that,if,unless,once,when 8.表示讓步關(guān)系:
though,although,as,even if,even though,whether …or…,however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,no matter how(who,what,which,where,when,whom)
9.表示舉例:
for example,for instance,such as…,take… for example 10.表示比較:
be similar to,similarly,the same as,in contrast,compared with(to)…just like,just as,11.表示目的:
for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order to,so as to,12.表示強(qiáng)調(diào):
in deed,in fact,surely,certainly,no doubt,without any doubt,truly,obviously,above all,13.表示概括歸納:
on the whole,to sum up,generally speaking,in my opinion,as far as I know,as we all know,as has been stated,as I have shown,finally,at last,in summary,in conclusion.