初中英語(yǔ)說課稿
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿1
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
(一)知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1、能聽、說、讀、寫單詞:room; kitchen; bathroom; living room
2、能用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的家中的各個(gè)房間。
(二)能力目標(biāo):
學(xué)生能正確運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)描述家中的房間,能在創(chuàng)設(shè)的情境中進(jìn)行交流,使語(yǔ)言交際與表達(dá)能力進(jìn)一步得到提高。
(三)情感目標(biāo):
1、激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的濃厚興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性,感受學(xué)英語(yǔ)的.樂趣。
2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生要熱愛家庭、熱愛生活。
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):
(一)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
能正確運(yùn)用room; kitchen; bathroom; living room,能準(zhǔn)確理解課文內(nèi)容。
(二)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
能正確理解兩個(gè)名詞性物主代詞mine,yours.
三。教具、學(xué)具: Some pictures,vocabulary cards ,audiotape and the tape recorder
四、教學(xué)資源:起居室和客廳的區(qū)別
簡(jiǎn)單的說,區(qū)別: 客廳主要是用來接待客人的地方,起居室主要是家人一起聊天,看電視的地方。因?yàn)樵蹅儸F(xiàn)在的條件有限,一般人家是把客廳和起居室沒有分開,一個(gè)空間,兩種功能。
五、Teaching steps:
Step 1. Class Opening
1. Greetings:
T: Good morning , boys and girls !
S: Good morning , Miss Sun !
T: How are you today ?
S: I’m fine , thank you . And you ?
T: I’m fine , too . Thank you . Where do you live ?
S1: I live in an apartment.
S2: I live in a house .
Step 2.Revision
Use vocabulary cards to review the words “ house”, “classroom”, “bathroom” ,“bed”.
Step 3.Key concepts: room, kitchen, bathroom, living room
1.Introduce:
a. Use posters of rooms to demonstrate each word.
b. Point out the word “room” in bathroom, bedroom and living room.
c. Free talk:Let the students introduce their rooms and the things in it.
2.Student book :
a. Play the audiotape as the students follow in their books.
b. 1)。T: In our book , there are two new words .“mine and yours ”
T: This is my book . This is mine .
T: This is my coat . This is mine .
T: That is your pencil . That is yours .
T: That is your shirt . That is yours .
T: Do you know the meaning ?
S: Yes . Mine 是我的。 Yours 是你的。
2)。Ss say sentences freely, they should hold some objects in their hands or point to the objects and make the others clear about their meaning.
T : ( Point to a book ) This is mine
S : This is my book .
……
Step 4:Practice:
Use a picture-prompt drill. Hold up vocabulary cards for objects found in particular room.
T:(Hold up the card for toilet) Where does this go? It goes in the ……
S: ……bathroom.
T: Very good. It goes in the bathroom. TV, couch and lamp go with kitchen. Bathtub, shower and toilet go with bathroom.
Divide the class into small groups. Ask each group to make up a dialogue about showing someone around a new house.
Step 5:Consolidation
1. Fill the blanks.
T: I write some sentences for my house .,but I can’t write the name of rooms . Can you help me ?
S: Fill in the blanks in small groups . Ask one volunteer to show .
Step 5:Homework: Write some sentences to describe your rooms in your house.
六、板書設(shè)計(jì):
Lesson 2 Jenny’s House
room kitchen bathroom living room
This is my bedroom. This is mine.
That is your bedroom. That is yours.
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿2
Good morning everyone. I’m ____ I’m from____. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Comic strips and welcome to the unit. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) Status and Function
This is the first lesson of the unit. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. It can help students to attain “four skills” request of listening speaking reading and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1. Knowledge objects
To learn the vocabulary about the traffic at different times in Beijing.
2.Ability objects
(1)To introduce the grammatical concept of the present perfect tense .
(2)To act out the comic strips .
(3) Moral objects
To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
To master the words about the traffic at different times in Beijing.
2. Difficult points:
To learn the use of the present perfect tense .
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based“ teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1. Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Let the Ss pass ”O(jiān)bservation-Imitation-Practice“ to study language.
3. Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Have a free talk between T and Ss about some changes to our life.
Step2.Presentation
1.Look at the pictures in part A on page7 let Ss talk about the different forms of transport in Beijing. Then show them on PPT.
2.Ask Ss to fill in the blanks and practice reading them again and again.
3.Show 4 pictures on page6 to the Ss then play the tape. Ss listen carefully and repeat.
4.Act out the dialogue in front of the class.
Step3.Ptactice
1.Retell the dialogue and act out the dialogue with the partner.
2.Do exercises on PPT then check the answers.
Step4.Homework
1.Recite the new words and useful phrases.
2.Finish off the exercises in workbook. That’s all thank you.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1Reading part A Times have changed. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is the second lesson of the unit. The lesson aims to introduce the changes in Mr Chen’s hometown. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. It can help students to attain ”four skills“ request of listening speaking reading and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To learn the new words and expressions.
(2)To learn and get a better understanding of the passage.
2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the students’ reading skills.
(2)To be able to search some information about Sunshine Town.
3.Moral objects
(1) To get the Ss to love their present life.
(2)To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(3)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(1) To master the new words and expressions.
(2)To grasp the useful expressions.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To understand the specific information and think about related points.
(2)To retell the main idea of the text.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based” teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass “Observation-Imitation-Practice” to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master the conversation and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Have a free talk between T and Ss about some changes to our life. T: What changes have taken place in our life Do you want to know the changes to the Sunshine Town Work in pairs say sth about it.
Step2.Presentation
1.Ask Ss to skim the text quickly on their own and answer some questions.
2.Check the answers. And play the tape for the Ss to listen and repeat. Then get Ss to do true or false questions.
Step3.Ptactice
1. Ask Ss to read the conversation in pairs and do the exercises on PPT.
2. Explain some important language points.
3. Ask some able Ss to retell the passage.
Step4.Homework
1.Read and recite the text.
2.Remember all the new words and useful language points.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Vocabulary. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) Status and Function Teaching contentsThis is the fourth lesson of the unit. The lesson aims to introduce about opposites. It’s very easy but It’s important to master the knowledge. From this Ss can also extend their vocabulary. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二) Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1)To learn the new words.
2 To learn the opposites.
2. Ability objects
To use appropriate adjectives in context to express positive and negative meanings.
3. moral objects
To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三)Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
To understand the word-formation
2. Difficult points:
To know and grasp the negative prefix
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based“ teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1. Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Let the Ss pass ”O(jiān)bservation-Imitation-Practice“ to study language.
3. Teach the Ss how to master the suffixes and how to correct the mistakes.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
Show some pictures or draw some pictures on the Bb. Get Ss to say the opposites. e.g.big-small tall-short happy-unhappyStep2.Presentation
1.Show some sentences with pictures or flash on PPT. Underline some adjectives and get Ss tofind out the opposites.
2.Explain the opposites. Some are regular others are irregular. We add some prefixes like in-un-im- dis-il-ir to form negatives.
3.Read and remember the opposites.
Step3. Practice
1Show some exercises on PPT let Ss finish them.
2Finish off the exercises on page12then check the answers.
Step4. Homework
Try to remember all the adjectives and their opposites with right prefixes.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1GrammarAampB. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function Teaching contentsThis is the fifth lesson of the unit. We have learnt about the present perfect tense in unit1.This period continues to talk about the use of the present perfect tense and the time expressions with the present perfect tense. It’s very important and difficult. From this Ss can also extend their knowledge. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1)To learn the use of the present perfect tense.
(2) To learn the spelling of the past participles of some verbs.
2.Ability objects
(1)To understand the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
(2) To understand adverbs of time and use them with the present perfect tense.3. moral objects To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1.To use the present perfect tense to talk about events that started in the past and are connected tothe present2.To understand adverbs of time and use them with the present perfect tense correctly.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method.
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based” teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass “Observation-Imitation-Practice” to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master the grammar and how to use it correctly.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
1. Review the important sentences in reading A . e.g1 How long has Mr Chen lived in Sunshine Town2 When did Mr Chen get married3What has the center the of town becomeStep2. Presentation
1.Explain the use of the present perfect tense. Help Ss compare the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
2.Encourage Ss to conclude the structure of the present perfect tense from the model sentences.
3.Teach Ss how to write the past participles of verbs. Help them conclude the rules.
Step3. Practice
1Do the exercises on PPT to get the Ss to grasp the rules and the structures.
2.Finish off the exercises in their books.
Step4.Homework
1. Review grammar A.
2.Recite the past participles of verbs on page14 in the book.
補(bǔ)充:GrammarB:
Step1.Lead-in:
Revise the present perfect tense we have learnt last class.
Step2. Presentation
1.Show some model sentences on PPT.
2.Tell Ss that we can use adverbs of time with the present perfect tense such as already ever yet never since and for. Ask Ss to learn Part B. Pay attention to the differences between these adverbs of time.
Step3. Practice
1.Ask Ss to make some sentences with these adverbs in the present perfect tense.
2.Do the exercises in PartB.
3.Give more exercises to consolidate.
Step4.Homework:
1.Review grammarB.
2.Recite the table on page16 in the book.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Integrated skills. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is the seventh lesson of the unit. It continues to talk about the changes .It puts listening speaking reading and writing together with comprehensive drills. It can help students to attain “four skills” request of listening speaking reading and writing. It can also improve the Ss’ comprehensive ability of using English. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To master the new words and phrases.
(2) To master the important language points.
2.Ability objects
(1) To improve the ability of getting information from listening and reading.
(2) To train the Ss’ abilities of listening speaking reading and writing.
3. moral objects
(1) To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(2)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(3) To get the Ss to love their our world.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(1) To master the new words and expressions.
(2) To master the language points.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To improve the ability of getting information from listening and reading.
(2) To train the Ss’ abilities of listening speaking reading and writing.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. “Task-based” teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass “Observation-Imitation-Practice” to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to improve their “four skills”. and how to communicate with others.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Lead-in
There have been many changes in Starlight Town Do you want to know more about the changesStep2.Presentation
Show the pictures of Starlight Town’s past and present.
1Talk about its changes.
2 Listen to the tape and complete the list in part A1.
3 Listen again and check the answers.4Finish off partA2 according to listening.
Step3.Ptactice
1.Let Ss talk about the changes between the past and present around their life.
2.Listen to the tape about Millie and Sandy’s conversation in partB then answer some questions3.Practise reading part B again and again then make dialogues like this.
4. Act out the dialogue in front of the class.
Step4.Homework
Recite the dialogue in part B and practice making a dialogue with the partner.
Good morning everyone. Now I’ll say junior Oxford English 8B Unit 1 Main task. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一)Status and Function
This is a very important lesson. It’ a good chance for the Ss to practice writing. Such a topic is related to daily life so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their society sense. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To master the new words and phrases.
(2) To learn to select organize and present information.
2. Ability objects
(1) To describe and explain the experiences and feelings.
(2) To be able to write a report about changes to your hometown.
3. Moral objects
(1) To arouse the Ss’ interests in English.
(2)To build up the Ss’ confidence.
(3) To get the Ss to love their present life.
(三) Teaching key and Difficult point
1. Key points
(10. To master the new words and expressions.
(2) To master the language points.
2. Difficult points:
(1) To write a report about changes to your hometown.
(2) To use the present perfect tense correctly.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based“ teaching method
Part Three Studying Ways
1 Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2 Let the Ss pass ”O(jiān)bservation-Imitation-Practice“ to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to write a report about changes to their hometown.
Part Four Teaching Procedures
I’ll finish the lesson in four steps.
Step1.Warm up
Free talk about changes around your life. Do you want to know the changes to Moonlight TownStep2.Presentation
1. Show the pictures of Moonlight Town’s past and presentlet Ss say sth about them.
2. To complete part A3 according to part A2 then check the answers. Practise reading it.
Step3.Ptactice
1. Use the report in part A3 as a model let Ss say out the changes to their hometown.
2. Let some Ss talk about their hometowns to the whole class.
Step4.Homework
1. To recite the new words and phrases.
2. To finish off the report.
牛津初中英語(yǔ)說課稿(三)
今天我說課的內(nèi)容是《牛津初中英語(yǔ)》8A Unit 2 School Life的Reading第一課時(shí)對(duì)于這節(jié)課我將以教什么、怎么教、為什么這么教為思路,從教材分析、教法分析、學(xué)法分析和教學(xué)過程四個(gè)方面加以說明
一 說教材
本課以school lives為話題,以學(xué)習(xí)life in a British school and in an American school為載體,以find out the differences between a British school and an American school為任務(wù)為了使學(xué)生對(duì)這一話題更感興趣,在教學(xué)過程中,我準(zhǔn)備采用多媒體輔助教學(xué)這一教學(xué)模式設(shè)置情境,有效地將單詞、句子和情景相結(jié)合,達(dá)到語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的靈活運(yùn)用和學(xué)生學(xué)以致用的目的
教學(xué)目標(biāo):能聽懂,會(huì)說,會(huì)讀,會(huì)拼寫單詞mixed,subject,sew,tasty,hero,close,taste and article.能根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和上下語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)課文大意
重難點(diǎn):本課是Reading的第一課時(shí),主要為了完成這樣一個(gè)任務(wù),即通過閱讀理解文章主題,通過設(shè)計(jì)一些如true or false questions, answer questions, fill in the blanks, line the words等練習(xí)題檢查學(xué)生對(duì)課文的理解程度由于新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求大力培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力,所以通過閱讀理解文章大意就成了本課的重點(diǎn)通過對(duì)文章的理解要求學(xué)生能用自己的語(yǔ)言描述出相關(guān)內(nèi)容,這就是本課的難點(diǎn)
二 說教法
1. 直觀情境教學(xué)法:本課將利用多媒體創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心和求知欲;設(shè)置語(yǔ)境,使學(xué)生體驗(yàn)語(yǔ)言的真實(shí)、自然,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生組織和表達(dá)語(yǔ)言的能力
2. 任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:根據(jù)任務(wù)型教學(xué)的原則設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐活動(dòng),通過學(xué)生體驗(yàn)、參與、合作、交流、探究等方式學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語(yǔ),從而完成教學(xué)任務(wù)
3. 活動(dòng)式教學(xué)法:在本課的教學(xué)中,主要采用跟讀、分組朗讀、分角色朗讀等多種閱讀方式,將書本知識(shí)融入活動(dòng)中,讓學(xué)生在活動(dòng)中不斷的吸收、內(nèi)化所學(xué)知識(shí)
4. 循序漸進(jìn),達(dá)到目標(biāo)教學(xué)法:英語(yǔ)畢竟是一門外語(yǔ),學(xué)生缺乏語(yǔ)言環(huán)境要掌握本課內(nèi)容不能一蹴而就,可以將重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分解到各個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)中去,為學(xué)生搭建一個(gè)坡度合適的臺(tái)階,幫助他們一步步實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)
5. 注重過程評(píng)價(jià),促進(jìn)學(xué)生發(fā)展教學(xué)法:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)新課程改革的發(fā)展目標(biāo),必須建立體現(xiàn)新課程教育理念的'評(píng)價(jià)理念和評(píng)價(jià)體系因此,教師應(yīng)引進(jìn)一些能激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣并使其形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的評(píng)價(jià)體系,多角度及時(shí)準(zhǔn)確地評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生,使他們感受成功,從而激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和自信心
三 說學(xué)法
1.”發(fā)現(xiàn)---探究---創(chuàng)新“學(xué)習(xí)法:為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己去設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng),得出結(jié)論在探究中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力和語(yǔ)言組織表達(dá)能力 2.合作學(xué)習(xí)法:將學(xué)生分成若干小組,給學(xué)生以足夠的空間,參與的機(jī)會(huì),充分展現(xiàn)個(gè)性和創(chuàng)造性
3.主體歸位促創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)法:學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,新課標(biāo)更把學(xué)生的主體地位擺在了重要的位置教師應(yīng)該把主動(dòng)權(quán)歸還給學(xué)生,努力為學(xué)生提供繽紛的舞臺(tái),成功的機(jī)會(huì),并鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽創(chuàng)新勇于嘗試
4.注重過程,教給方法學(xué)習(xí)法:古人云”授之以魚不如授之以漁“教給學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法比直接教給學(xué)生知識(shí)更為重要在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生接收、處理、保存、運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)信息的過程,即”輸入---轉(zhuǎn)換---輸出“的過程
四 說教學(xué)過程
Step 1 Warming-up
First let’s enjoy an English song! 同時(shí)屏幕上出現(xiàn)我們平時(shí)上課、課間活動(dòng)及用餐時(shí)的照片,這些照片都與同學(xué)們平時(shí)的生活息息相關(guān),很能吸引他們的注意力,同時(shí)也使學(xué)生對(duì)本課的內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生了隨意注意
Step 2 Lead in
利用多媒體呈現(xiàn)本課涉及的一些學(xué)校生活:Reading Week,driving lesson,Home Economics class,lunchtime,Buddy Club and softball game,要求學(xué)生6人一組,互相討論合作描述圖片內(nèi)容
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這部分的教學(xué)安排不僅可以鍛煉學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言組織表達(dá)能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新思維和創(chuàng)造力,而且體現(xiàn)”直觀情景教學(xué)法“創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,活躍課堂氣氛,聯(lián)系實(shí)際生活,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣
Step 3 Presentation and Practice
(1) 將課文中出現(xiàn)的第一幅圖片投影在屏幕上,同時(shí)提出兩個(gè)問題:Who wrote the first passage? What activity does the school have every year? 讓學(xué)生帶著問題聽課文第一段錄音
(2) 布置學(xué)生自己朗讀課文,根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境理解文章主題,完成教師設(shè)置在屏幕上的”true or false“ questions.學(xué)生回答問題時(shí)可以采取搶答式,小組間進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這兩部分的教學(xué)安排體現(xiàn)了”任務(wù)型教學(xué)法“,讓學(xué)生帶著任務(wù)去閱讀有利于提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)課文的理解程度
(3)用同樣的方式學(xué)習(xí)課文第二段的內(nèi)容
(4)跟錄音朗讀課文,老師在旁指導(dǎo)并糾正語(yǔ)音
(5)把學(xué)生分成4人小組,要求學(xué)生分段細(xì)讀課文,互相合作探討找出課文中出現(xiàn)的新單詞和一些比較難理解的句子,并嘗試根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境理解其意思,完成教師設(shè)置在屏幕上的fill in the blanks and line the words練習(xí)題
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這部分的教學(xué)安排體現(xiàn)了”合作學(xué)習(xí)法“和”發(fā)現(xiàn)---探究---創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)法“,符合新課標(biāo)所提倡的在教師的指導(dǎo)下,通過學(xué)生交流、合作、實(shí)踐、探究等方式培養(yǎng)其自主創(chuàng)新能力和團(tuán)體合作精神
(6)在大部分同學(xué)能正確把握課文主題和生詞意思的前提下,要求學(xué)生合上書本再次聽錄音,并回答以下幾個(gè)問題:
Q1 Which subject is John’s favourite?
Q2 What can John cook now?
Q3 What can John do during the Reading Week?
Q4 What did Jim do in school last year?
Q5 How does Nancy go to school every day? What does she think of it?
Q6 What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
Q7 Why does Nancy say Julie is her hero?
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:檢查學(xué)生對(duì)課文大意的理解程度以及語(yǔ)言組織和表達(dá)能力如果學(xué)生脫離書本并不能很好表達(dá)出以上幾個(gè)問題的答案時(shí),教師則有必要對(duì)課文進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的詳細(xì)講解,直到學(xué)生完全弄懂為止
Step 4 Activity
將學(xué)生分成6人小組,以小組為單位,要求他們充分發(fā)揮個(gè)性和創(chuàng)造性,在life in a British school和life in an American school兩個(gè)主題中任選一個(gè),用自己的語(yǔ)言去改編課文,然后每組推選一位同學(xué)上臺(tái)展現(xiàn)成果
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生在愉快的活動(dòng)中結(jié)束學(xué)習(xí),使他們自始至終保持積極的態(tài)度,高效率地完成本課的教學(xué)任務(wù),同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的表演能力
Step 5 Homework
(1) 要求學(xué)生用第三人稱改寫課文內(nèi)容,向好朋友介紹一下美國(guó)和英國(guó)的學(xué)校生活
(2) 要求學(xué)生多渠道地調(diào)查一下世界各地的學(xué)校生活,可以上網(wǎng)查詢,可以向親朋好友打聽,也可以翻看報(bào)紙雜志等
教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià):對(duì)于學(xué)生積極參與的態(tài)度效果應(yīng)及時(shí)地給予適度的評(píng)價(jià),主要采用激勵(lì)法激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣在教學(xué)過程中,采用小組競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的形式,對(duì)于優(yōu)勝組則給予一定的物質(zhì)和精神的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)充分尊重學(xué)生在解決問題中所表現(xiàn)出來的不同水平,更注重過程性評(píng)價(jià)
綜上所述可以看出,我積極以新課標(biāo)為指導(dǎo),以活動(dòng)為方式,變課堂為生活,運(yùn)用直觀情景教學(xué)法,多媒體輔助法等使學(xué)生以生活為課堂,逐步提高綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的良好習(xí)慣和方法
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿3
一、說教材:
1、教材簡(jiǎn)析:
我說課的內(nèi)容是江蘇牛津中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教材9A第3單元Teenage problems中的Integrated skills部分。本單元通過青少年中存在的問題和困擾這一主題,引出話題,談?wù)撛掝}。由于學(xué)生對(duì)這一話題極感興趣,我在教學(xué)中準(zhǔn)備使用多種教學(xué)手段設(shè)置情景,有效地把單詞和句型情景相結(jié)合,注重聽說訓(xùn)練,使語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的訓(xùn)練密切聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際,達(dá)到靈活運(yùn)用,學(xué)以致用的目的。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
依據(jù)英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)所提出的總目標(biāo)并根據(jù)本年段學(xué)生認(rèn)知水平,我制定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
a、能聽懂、會(huì)說、會(huì)讀和會(huì)拼寫單詞和詞組.
b、能聽懂、會(huì)說、會(huì)讀和會(huì)寫句型.
c、能正確地聽懂、掌握A板塊前半部分聽力內(nèi)容,并能以較好的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)流暢地朗讀后半部分的課文填空。
d、能用本課所學(xué)語(yǔ)言討論青少年中存在的問題
3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):正確拼讀本課四會(huì)單詞和句型,能流利地用所學(xué)句型進(jìn)行情景會(huì)話。
二、說教法和學(xué)法
根據(jù)我對(duì)《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的理解和九年級(jí)學(xué)生的生理和心理特點(diǎn),我將教學(xué)本課的指導(dǎo)思想確定為:讓學(xué)生主體參與,主動(dòng)探究,合作互動(dòng),充分發(fā)展。具體采用如下教學(xué)方法:
1、情景教學(xué)法:
通過設(shè)置較為真實(shí)的情景,使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生身臨其境的感覺,激起學(xué)生情感上的共鳴,從而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從整體上理解和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,促進(jìn)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言能力及情感、意志、想象力、創(chuàng)造力等整體發(fā)展。
2、小組學(xué)習(xí)法:
每4人一組,可兩兩交流,也可自由選擇,在互動(dòng)中互相啟發(fā)發(fā)生思維的碰撞。同時(shí)注意保證每個(gè)學(xué)生都有機(jī)會(huì)參與學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與伙伴合作的'意識(shí)和策略,提高人際交往能力。
3、練習(xí)法:
把大多課堂時(shí)間留給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生在多信息、高密度、快節(jié)奏的靈活操練中拓寬學(xué)習(xí)渠道。
另外,考慮到B板塊為對(duì)話教學(xué)部分,我在這一環(huán)節(jié)的教學(xué)中主要側(cè)重于學(xué)生朗讀能力的培養(yǎng),在訓(xùn)練聽說的同時(shí)加強(qiáng)朗讀指導(dǎo),一方面可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生朗讀的基本技巧,另一方面也可以檢查學(xué)生對(duì)課文理解的情況,進(jìn)而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。
三、說教學(xué)程序
1、對(duì)話導(dǎo)入,學(xué)習(xí)新知
a、以“Teenage problems”為主題及線索組織教學(xué)。課前在教室里頭稍作布置,背景音樂的選擇體現(xiàn)了牛津初中英語(yǔ)板塊之間的自由組合,也為后面的教學(xué)做了一個(gè)提早滲透,這樣,學(xué)生在輕松愉快的氣氛中進(jìn)入本課的學(xué)習(xí),接著我向?qū)W生展示課件,引出青少年問題的話題,同時(shí)教授新詞。由介紹學(xué)生自己的問題入手無形中拉近了與學(xué)生的距離,使學(xué)生備感親切。
b、在學(xué)生展示自己作品的語(yǔ)境中,用多種手段,如:作品、圖片、照片、簡(jiǎn)筆畫等呈現(xiàn)。學(xué)生邊學(xué)邊進(jìn)行聽、說、拼讀及運(yùn)用,堅(jiān)持循序漸進(jìn),由易而難的原則教學(xué)新知識(shí)。
2、鞏固拓展,強(qiáng)化新知
a、在情境中不斷使用新句型,學(xué)生不僅學(xué)會(huì)了新的詞組,而且不可避免地涉及到了舊知。同時(shí)也激發(fā)了學(xué)生的求知欲,想學(xué)更多的有關(guān)的詞匯來介紹自己的問題,并向他人尋求有效的建議和意見,達(dá)到了學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)的目的,給予他們成功的樂趣。
b、仍以“Teenage problems”為場(chǎng)景由學(xué)生分小組自創(chuàng)小對(duì)話進(jìn)行表演。要求問到前面所學(xué)句型并要求用到本課時(shí)所學(xué)的交際用語(yǔ)。通過這樣的練習(xí)形式讓學(xué)生主體參與,學(xué)生的思維處于積極興奮的狀態(tài),有利于提高課堂學(xué)習(xí)效率。
3、指導(dǎo)朗讀,感知課文
a、在小對(duì)話表演告一段落時(shí),自然導(dǎo)入A部分對(duì)話教學(xué)。然后播放多媒體課件讓學(xué)生感知課文,為了讓學(xué)生在聽的過程中有所側(cè)重,引起他們的有意注意,讓他們帶著問題去聽。
b、播放錄音再感知課文,以選擇題的形式檢查學(xué)生理解課文的情況。
c、跟讀課文,為避免反復(fù)朗讀時(shí)的過于枯燥,設(shè)計(jì)小小配音員的訓(xùn)練環(huán)節(jié)。
d、學(xué)生分角色朗讀對(duì)話,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在朗讀時(shí)利用手勢(shì)、表情、動(dòng)作、聲音等手法,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力,更生動(dòng)地傳達(dá)說話人的思想和感情,使學(xué)生能在熟練朗讀的基礎(chǔ)上更深地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。
4、面向全體,作業(yè)分層
為了滿足不同類型不同層次學(xué)生的需求,在作業(yè)布置上我嘗試進(jìn)行分層教學(xué)即讓程度較差的學(xué)生做a類作業(yè);程度中等的學(xué)生做b類作業(yè);程度較好的學(xué)生做c類作業(yè),當(dāng)然,也可以根據(jù)自己的興趣特長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行自由選擇。
a、朗讀并抄寫要求四會(huì)掌握的單詞和詞組;
b、聽錄音,朗讀課文,并根據(jù)所學(xué)話題進(jìn)行自由交談并形成文字稿。
通過這樣的作業(yè)形式爭(zhēng)取讓每一個(gè)孩子都學(xué)有所獲,從而達(dá)到激勵(lì)全體學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)的目的。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿4
一、說教材:
1.教材分析:本單元是一個(gè)非常有趣的單元,它也是能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性和興趣的一個(gè)單元,本課也是本單元中的重點(diǎn)閱讀課,它的核心教學(xué)是__________,通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),可以使英語(yǔ)教學(xué)更貼近生活,也可以讓學(xué)生在反復(fù)操練中提高學(xué)生的聽說讀寫的綜合能力。
2.教學(xué)目標(biāo):《課標(biāo)》中說,英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的目標(biāo)就是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際的能力,為用而學(xué),在用中學(xué),學(xué)了就用,因此我把本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)定為以下幾個(gè)方面:(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo)(2)能力目標(biāo)(3)情感目標(biāo)
(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):掌握一些重要的單詞,短語(yǔ)和句子,例如——-
(2)能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生的聽說讀寫的綜合能力,使學(xué)生能熟練地運(yùn)用——————句型。
(3)情感目標(biāo):通過形象生動(dòng)的教學(xué),讓學(xué)生掌握如何使用交際用語(yǔ),——————。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的強(qiáng)烈興趣。
3.教學(xué)的`重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):
根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和本課所呈現(xiàn)的知識(shí)及學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)本課已掌握的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)能力,我設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)是:
重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)掌握和熟練運(yùn)用詞匯,日常用語(yǔ)和句型。
難點(diǎn):——————
二、說教學(xué)方法:
1.教學(xué)理念:我的教學(xué)理念是以學(xué)生為中心,注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣,盡量使用幽默生動(dòng)的教學(xué)語(yǔ)言吸引學(xué)生。
2.教學(xué)方法:就本課的教學(xué),我主要采取以下幾種教學(xué)方法:
(1)聽力訓(xùn)練法:在聽中感知,模仿,通過問題的回答提高聽力能力(2)提問引入法:通過提問,分組或個(gè)別學(xué)生回答開展教學(xué),檢查和鞏固新知識(shí)(3)情景教學(xué)法:我利用課文,創(chuàng)設(shè)典型的場(chǎng)景,激起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,把認(rèn)知活動(dòng)與情感相結(jié)合,學(xué)生一旦進(jìn)入情景,就會(huì)聯(lián)想到課文中的知識(shí)點(diǎn),可以激起他們學(xué)習(xí)新句型的興趣,對(duì)教材語(yǔ)言的感受也隨之敏銳起來。(4)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:以學(xué)生完成任務(wù)為動(dòng)力,把知識(shí)與技能融為一體,提倡學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,體現(xiàn)教與學(xué)的互動(dòng)交往。(5)競(jìng)賽教學(xué)法:通過提問搶答給學(xué)生以真實(shí)感,讓學(xué)生身臨其境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)打好基礎(chǔ)。
三、教學(xué)程序:
1.利用————激情導(dǎo)入:————————
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引出課題,縮短師生之間的距離,抓住學(xué)生的注意力,將學(xué)生自然引入學(xué)習(xí)情境之中,貼近學(xué)生。
2.引入生詞
3.Ask and anwer
4.Drill反復(fù)操練,鞏固應(yīng)用
5.Game
6.Exercises in class
7.Summary
8.Homework
四、教學(xué)反思及評(píng)價(jià)
在本節(jié)課中我努力運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代化的教育手段,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境,充分調(diào)動(dòng)他們學(xué)習(xí)積極性,激發(fā)他們對(duì)新知識(shí)的探求欲望,多次組織孩子質(zhì)疑問難,合作學(xué)習(xí),使不同層次的
孩子獲得成功的體驗(yàn),讓學(xué)生在自信放松的良好學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)下突破重點(diǎn),掌握難點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然,在我的設(shè)計(jì)過程中也存在很多不足,希望各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師不吝賜教。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿5
尊敬的各位評(píng)委:
大家好!
今天我說課的題目是初中英語(yǔ)《Seeing the doctor》,下面我就按說教材、說教法、說學(xué)法、說教學(xué)程序四個(gè)部分向各位評(píng)委說課。
一、說教材:
1、教材的地位及作用:
本單元的核心教學(xué)項(xiàng)目是“看病就醫(yī)”(Seeing the doctor ),各課圍繞這核心項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)安排了聽、說、讀、寫活動(dòng)。對(duì)話,課文及練習(xí)內(nèi)容均取自于學(xué)生的日常生活,實(shí)用性強(qiáng)。學(xué)生們會(huì)因?yàn)榇嗽掝}的趣味性及實(shí)用性而感興趣, 故能在學(xué)中用,用中學(xué),印象深刻。
Lesson 71 課是語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練課。第一部分是一段有關(guān)飲食與健康關(guān)系的短對(duì)話,同時(shí)也為學(xué)生提供了語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練的樣板。第二部分是以操練Link verb為宗旨的句型范例。第三部分是所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的自然延伸,向?qū)W生介紹二位世界著名醫(yī)學(xué)界人士Nightingale和Bethune。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容的特點(diǎn),擬定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):
A、掌握本課中出現(xiàn)的四會(huì)單詞、詞組和句型,并在口、筆頭中運(yùn)用。
B、掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have to與must的用法。
C、正確使用系動(dòng)詞的用法。
(2)能力目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)與他人討論“健康”話題,培養(yǎng)他們的交際能力。
(3)情感目標(biāo):通過討論“健康”來引起學(xué)生對(duì)身體健康的關(guān)注,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣,討論“名人”來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù),并為之而努力奮斗。
3、確定以上教學(xué)目標(biāo)的理論依據(jù):⑴課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及教學(xué)內(nèi)容的要求。⑵學(xué)科滲透、發(fā)展能力的原則。⑶寓德育教育于教學(xué)活動(dòng)之中的要求。
4、教材處理:
根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)存在一定困難的實(shí)際情況。首先給學(xué)生樹立榜樣,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生在創(chuàng)設(shè)對(duì)話、參與活動(dòng)的一系列活動(dòng)中,掌握知識(shí)。最后通過做游戲?qū)W(xué)生所學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,從而達(dá)到鞏固知識(shí)的目的。
二、學(xué)情分析
1、學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)狀:初二學(xué)生至此,已學(xué)習(xí)了一些較為長(zhǎng)篇幅的英語(yǔ)閱讀課文,對(duì)于英語(yǔ)知識(shí)和英語(yǔ)會(huì)話及英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)都有了一定的認(rèn)識(shí)。
2、學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力:初二學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)仍有濃厚的好奇心,并保持著較高的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
3、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣:學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自覺性和方法欠缺,教師應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)和學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)。
三、說教法:
教學(xué)方法具有多樣性、靈活性和發(fā)展性,在進(jìn)行具體的教學(xué)過程中,教學(xué)方法不是固定不變的,教學(xué)理論認(rèn)為選擇和采用正確的教學(xué)方法,不僅要根據(jù)學(xué)科知識(shí)特點(diǎn),而且要根據(jù)教學(xué)任務(wù),學(xué)生年齡特征及學(xué)生實(shí)際情況來定。為了更好地突出本課重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn),根據(jù)教情和學(xué)情,本課主要采用以下教法:
A、直觀教學(xué)法:
根據(jù)本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容,我利用實(shí)物、掛圖直觀教具,讓學(xué)生理會(huì)并掌握本課知識(shí)。
B、交際法和情景教學(xué)法:
根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求及本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容。本人在課堂教學(xué)過程中設(shè)計(jì)一些真實(shí)情景,將現(xiàn)實(shí)生活場(chǎng)景引入課堂,以便使學(xué)生面對(duì)生活情景組織語(yǔ)言材料,進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言材料。
C、以學(xué)生為中心和任務(wù)型教學(xué)
新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的總體目標(biāo)是“培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力”。任務(wù)型教學(xué)旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在生活中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,也就是學(xué)會(huì)用語(yǔ)言做事情。學(xué)生在任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)中所獲得的.經(jīng)驗(yàn),有得利于把語(yǔ)言較順利地應(yīng)用于真實(shí)交際,而采用任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)的方式,可以改變目前教學(xué)存在的現(xiàn)狀,有利于新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實(shí)施。
任務(wù)1:介紹名人,讓學(xué)生通過對(duì)名人的認(rèn)識(shí)、聽力進(jìn)而自行編制學(xué)生自己的對(duì)話。
任務(wù)2:設(shè)計(jì)“社會(huì)調(diào)查”、“制作菜譜”等任務(wù),讓學(xué)生通過小組活動(dòng)形式,結(jié)合以往所學(xué)句型及所掌握的知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流。
任務(wù)3:讓學(xué)生就自己準(zhǔn)備的實(shí)物及動(dòng)作表情設(shè)計(jì)來提出問題,引導(dǎo)全班同學(xué)一起猜想、學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)。
任務(wù)4:對(duì)于教材第一、三部分我將之作為聽力素材來處理,提出聽力任務(wù)。
任務(wù)5:Play a game。
四、說學(xué)法:
教與學(xué)是相輔相成、互相促進(jìn)的活動(dòng)。因此,在課堂教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)最大限度地調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性和積極性,激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新思維,使學(xué)生參與到課堂教學(xué)之中,變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)本課內(nèi)容與課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求及學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的意識(shí);課堂上通過視聽,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生快速獲取生詞、對(duì)話大意的技能。
為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動(dòng)性,更好地完成教學(xué)任務(wù),在上述教學(xué)方法的指導(dǎo)下,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握“觀察、模仿、合作”的學(xué)習(xí)方法,通過觀察、比較,讓學(xué)生能自行歸納總結(jié),通過模仿、合作,讓學(xué)生自行組織運(yùn)用所學(xué)進(jìn)行交際。
五、教學(xué)流程:
Talk about the famous people→Make a survey→Make a menu→Listen and answer→Practice and act out→Listen and learn→Find out the Link. Verb→Act out→Explanation→Play a game
六、評(píng)價(jià)手段:
本課的評(píng)價(jià)手段有二種,即形成性評(píng)價(jià)和小組評(píng)價(jià)。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿6
各位老師:大家好!
讓學(xué)生愉快地、充滿自信地走進(jìn)我的英語(yǔ)課堂,是我最大的愿望,讓學(xué)生在我的英語(yǔ)課堂上享受快樂和成功是我孜孜以求的。多年來,我為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想和追求不懈地努力著。今天,借此平臺(tái),希望各位老師指導(dǎo)我的說課,使我更快的成長(zhǎng)。
我說課的內(nèi)容是PEP Book 4 Unit 5 B Let’s talk.。主要從教材分析、教學(xué)策略、教學(xué)程序 、板書設(shè)計(jì)、教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)等方面作具體的闡述。
第一環(huán)節(jié)——說教材
本單元的話題是shopping. 購(gòu)物與我們的生活息息相關(guān),本課的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是大部分學(xué)生樂于學(xué)習(xí)和接受的,相信他們對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí)充滿期待。
第二環(huán)節(jié)——說教學(xué)目標(biāo)
根據(jù)《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的教學(xué)理念,教材特點(diǎn)以及四年級(jí)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,將本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)確定如下:
[認(rèn)知目標(biāo)] 能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀本課時(shí)的主要句型:A pair of …for… What size? How much are they? We’ll take them.
[能力目標(biāo)] 能夠跟錄音朗讀對(duì)話,并能分角色進(jìn)行表演。能夠較好地完成Group work中的調(diào)查表格.
[情感目標(biāo)] 通過活動(dòng)、游戲使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣;讓學(xué)生敢于、樂于開口,積極參與交流。并讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,培養(yǎng)他們的合作意識(shí)和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)。
在仔細(xì)研究教材和分析學(xué)生的心理和生理特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,我認(rèn)為本課重點(diǎn)是掌握有關(guān)購(gòu)物的句型:如How about this pair? Are they nice? How much are they? They are yuan.等價(jià)格的復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)法。難點(diǎn)是A pair of …for… 中for的含義;What size? size的發(fā)音;We’ll take them. them 的發(fā)音以及理解這句話的含義。
第二個(gè)板塊——說教學(xué)策略
本課主要采用情景教學(xué)和交際功能法以及多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)輔助課堂教學(xué),充分發(fā)揮教師的主導(dǎo)作用和學(xué)生的主體作用,利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)優(yōu)化教學(xué)過程,通過課件為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)更多生動(dòng)活潑的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,把學(xué)生吸引到活動(dòng)中去,并激發(fā)他們主動(dòng)參與學(xué)習(xí)的欲望內(nèi)。努力培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力,把學(xué)習(xí)的鑰匙交給學(xué)生,在傳授知識(shí)的同時(shí)授以科學(xué)的思維方法。不僅要使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì),更要使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)學(xué),因此,在課堂教學(xué)中巧妙運(yùn)用教學(xué)藝術(shù),適當(dāng)安排自學(xué)、小組討論、全班討論、游戲、競(jìng)賽等活動(dòng),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生開口就說,提高運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,變“講堂”為“學(xué)堂”,變“要我學(xué)”為“我要學(xué)”,從而從根本上打破傳統(tǒng)的課堂教學(xué)方法,建構(gòu)一種新型的現(xiàn)代教育模式,使學(xué)生在更輕松更愉快的環(huán)境下實(shí)現(xiàn)更多的信息交流,真正做到快快樂樂學(xué)英語(yǔ),扎扎實(shí)實(shí)打基礎(chǔ),向四十分鐘要質(zhì)量,向課堂教學(xué)要效益的最終目的。
第三個(gè)板塊——說教學(xué)程序
遵循人類認(rèn)識(shí)過程的普遍規(guī)律和學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)活動(dòng)的主要特點(diǎn),我把教學(xué)過程分為以下幾個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):
導(dǎo)入設(shè)計(jì)、新課呈現(xiàn)、鞏固操練、拓展延伸以及課后作業(yè)五個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。教育家托爾斯泰說過:“成功的教學(xué)所必須的不是強(qiáng)制,而是激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,興趣是推動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)大動(dòng)力,是學(xué)生參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)的'基礎(chǔ),激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣是新課導(dǎo)入的關(guān)鍵?!薄癢ell begun, half done”良好的開端是成功的一半。
第一環(huán)節(jié) 導(dǎo)入設(shè)計(jì)分三塊:
①唱一唱本單元的歌曲“The coat in the window”(How much is that coat in the window? )一首優(yōu)美的英文歌,全班同學(xué)在教師的帶領(lǐng)下,邊拍手邊唱,營(yíng)造良好的英語(yǔ)氛圍,使學(xué)生能自然地進(jìn)入到一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)中。
②Let’s do Put on your sneakers. Run in the park. Put on your sandals. Wiggle your toes. 通過TPR活動(dòng),讓全班學(xué)生能夠做起來,動(dòng)起來。在復(fù)習(xí)舊知的基礎(chǔ)上為新課的學(xué)習(xí)起到一個(gè)呈上起下的作用。
③Free talking:What’s the weather like today? 聊一聊天氣,為后面創(chuàng)設(shè)明天開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),John需要一雙新的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋的情境埋下伏筆。同時(shí)也營(yíng)造一種民主、和諧、寬松的英語(yǔ)氛圍,為學(xué)生架設(shè)一座由中文思維向英文思維過渡的橋梁。
第二環(huán)節(jié) 新課呈現(xiàn)分兩部分:
① 利用課件,出示不同的鞋子,引出shoes shop。操練chant: sneakers , sneakers, a pair of sneakers , a pair of sneakers for my friend.
② 創(chuàng)設(shè)媽媽和John去鞋店買鞋的情境,教師扮演assistant,引出句型What size? How about this pair? Are they nice ? Are they all right?等等。
第三環(huán)節(jié) 鞏固操練分五部分:
①玩一玩,魯迅說過:“游戲是兒童的天使?!北竟?jié)課我設(shè)計(jì)“我猜,我猜,我猜猜”的游戲來操練句型 How much are they? They are .
②說一說,利用教學(xué)卡
片,在黑板上制作一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易的鞋子商店,操練句型Can I help you? How about this pair? We’ll take them等
③聽一聽,聽課文錄音,完成教師提問A: What size? B: How much are the sneakers? 讓學(xué)生帶著問題去聽,養(yǎng)成良好的傾聽習(xí)慣。
④讀一讀,我們都知道,磁帶是最好的老師,讓學(xué)生跟著磁帶朗讀課文,正確的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的形成是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ),因此教師要有意識(shí)地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的模仿能力。
⑤演一演,利用頭飾,分角色三人小組合作演一演本課對(duì)話,教師要鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行大膽的表演。
第四環(huán)節(jié)拓展延伸分兩部分:
①完成調(diào)查表格,了解班里同學(xué)鞋子的尺寸大小和價(jià)格。教師滲透文化知識(shí):不同國(guó)家,不同鞋子大小的表達(dá)方式不同,如:美國(guó)常用6、8、9這樣的數(shù)字,而我們和歐洲基本相同,用36、38、40這樣的數(shù)字進(jìn)行表達(dá)。
②活動(dòng):“自由市場(chǎng)”
5月14日母親節(jié)快到了,給學(xué)生一定數(shù)目的錢,請(qǐng)他們?yōu)閶寢屬I一樣最需要的禮物,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)理性購(gòu)買。通過在“自由市場(chǎng)”內(nèi)學(xué)生之間的買賣活動(dòng),充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性思維,讓學(xué)生學(xué)以致用;通過討價(jià)還價(jià),發(fā)展學(xué)生當(dāng)家理財(cái)?shù)慕?jīng)濟(jì)頭腦和對(duì)生活的適應(yīng)能力。
第五環(huán)節(jié) 課后作業(yè)也是兩部分:
①了解家里人的鞋子尺碼并了解市場(chǎng)上不同規(guī)格,不同種類鞋的價(jià)格。
②根據(jù)詢問同學(xué)的衣物和鞋子,了解班里同學(xué)的消費(fèi)水平,小組之間合作完成此項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
第四個(gè)板塊——說教學(xué)板書
PEP Book 4 Unit 5 How much is it?
B Let’s talk
How about this pair?
Are they nice?
How much are they?
They are yuan.
第五個(gè)板塊——說教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)
綜觀整節(jié)課,為了達(dá)到新課標(biāo)所要求的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課程的要求, 我主要通過創(chuàng)設(shè)教學(xué)情景進(jìn)行師生互動(dòng),充分激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的積極態(tài)度,把情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)融合在知識(shí)與能力、過程與方法目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)的過程之中,努力為學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。
蘇霍姆林斯基說過:沒有也不可能有抽象的學(xué)生。因此,我們要鼓勵(lì)孩子們,讓他們知道“English, I can”.
That’s all. Thank you!
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿7
一、說教材
1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書《英語(yǔ)》七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第二單元《Is this your pencil》第一課時(shí),P7,P8。
2、在教材中的地位:本課在教材中不可忽視,起到承上啟下的作用。預(yù)備單元已學(xué)過What’s this in English?及其回答,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)一步用What’s that in English?及其回答,接著用這個(gè)句型介紹出本課中的大量詞匯。通過詞匯進(jìn)而學(xué)習(xí)Is this /that your pencil?及其肯定、否定回答。在這個(gè)過程中充分復(fù)習(xí)并運(yùn)用my, your, his, her, 等形容詞性物主代詞。指示代詞this, that及這一句型為第三單元及以后學(xué)習(xí)一般疑問句打下基礎(chǔ)。并且這一課時(shí)的教材在原來的基礎(chǔ)上使學(xué)生更明白英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)是在相互交流中有趣地進(jìn)行,聽、說、讀、寫、用就是學(xué)習(xí)的過程。為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)以后的內(nèi)容打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的心理、方法和知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
3、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
⑴知識(shí)目標(biāo):
通過演示及情景教學(xué)法,使用句型What’s this /that in English? It’s a book. 使學(xué)生掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯:pen, pencil, pencilcase, pencil sharpener, book, eraser,ruler, backpack, dictionary等,并且學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)物品的所屬進(jìn)行提問、回答,在問答中會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞,即:Is this/thatmy/your/his/her pen? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
⑵能力目標(biāo):
a: 通過情景對(duì)話、游戲及題目的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)場(chǎng)景就學(xué)習(xí)用品詢問物主,并正確運(yùn)用對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式。
b: 通過聽力及上下文來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生基本的'邏輯思維能力及聽音辨詞的基本功。
⑶情感目標(biāo):
a: 教學(xué)的過程是老師與學(xué)生及學(xué)生與學(xué)生的交往、互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展的過程,在參與、表演、運(yùn)用的過程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
b: 結(jié)合物體學(xué)習(xí)單詞和句型的同時(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的視覺美感。
c: 通過詢問、辨認(rèn)物主,倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生要保管好自己的學(xué)習(xí)用品。
4、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型:
a: 重點(diǎn)詞匯:pen, pencil, pencil case, pencil sharpener, book, eraser, ruler,backpack, dictionary, that等。
b: 重點(diǎn)句型:
What’s this /that in English?
It’s a pencil. / It’s an eraser.
Isthis/that my/your/his/her pen?
Yes,it is. / No, it isn’t.
難點(diǎn):進(jìn)一步運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞,明確this/that 這兩個(gè)指示代詞的用法。
二、說教法
在教學(xué)中,倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與、勇于開口、大膽表演,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲得新知識(shí)及口語(yǔ)、聽力,分析和解決問題,以及交流與合作的能力。為此,主要采用情景演示、師生互動(dòng)、生生互動(dòng)、分組合作、多媒體輔助教學(xué)等方法,充分體現(xiàn)出學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師是教學(xué)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者與合作者。
三、說學(xué)法
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)習(xí)方式,既要主動(dòng)地富有個(gè)性地學(xué)習(xí),鍛煉口語(yǔ)、聽力,又提倡合作與交流來共同運(yùn)用新知識(shí)進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言表達(dá),即自主探究式,促進(jìn)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新意識(shí)的形成與聽、說、讀、寫、用能力的培養(yǎng)。
四、說教學(xué)過程
課前準(zhǔn)備:這節(jié)課為了方便、實(shí)用起見,課前準(zhǔn)備好26個(gè)字母的卡片及鋼筆、鉛筆、鉛筆盒、卷筆刀、書、橡皮擦、尺子、詞典、背包(掛在墻上)等物體,使學(xué)生覺得自然有趣。
1、復(fù)習(xí)
為了突出本課的重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,豐富教學(xué)內(nèi)容和形式,提高課堂教學(xué)效果,復(fù)習(xí)分作兩項(xiàng):
a: 姓名每個(gè)人都很熟悉,每個(gè)同學(xué)又都會(huì)說,所以首先通過問答姓名,讓學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)中運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞。首先對(duì)個(gè)別同學(xué)進(jìn)行提問:What’s your English name, please?
該同學(xué)回答:My name’s Gina.
轉(zhuǎn)而問另一名同學(xué):What’s her English name?
該同學(xué)回答:Her name is Gina.
然后用同樣的方法引出:His name is Tom.
接著把這些問答進(jìn)行于教師與小組之間,小組與小組之間,教師與全體同學(xué)之間,這樣每個(gè)同學(xué)都敢于開口,都有機(jī)會(huì)開口,而且能自然地運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等詞了。
b: 通過幾個(gè)單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)26個(gè)字母是再熟悉不過了。所以復(fù)習(xí)的第二項(xiàng)就是運(yùn)用字母卡為新內(nèi)容作準(zhǔn)備,具體是:
舉起一個(gè)字母卡放在胸前,問某同學(xué):What’s this in English?
同學(xué)回答:It’s “A”.
接著用這個(gè)動(dòng)作再問幾個(gè)字母,然后手遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地舉起一個(gè)字母卡,問:
What’s that in English?
同學(xué)回答:It’s “B”.
然后用舉在胸前和舉在遠(yuǎn)處這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作繼續(xù)向個(gè)別、小組或全體同學(xué)問:“What’s this/that in English?”學(xué)生們初步理解了“this”與“that”的區(qū)別了。問完之后,順勢(shì)向同學(xué)們提議為老師唱“ABC Song”,這樣不單復(fù)習(xí)了舊知,還活躍了課堂氣氛。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:基于學(xué)生生理和心理特點(diǎn),遵循語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律,創(chuàng)造條件讓學(xué)生對(duì)他們感興趣的問題用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá),使他們有學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的信心。
2、學(xué)習(xí)新詞:
舉起課前準(zhǔn)備好的物品,向同學(xué)們提問或自問自答:
What’s this / that in English? It’s a book.
注意用“this”時(shí),把物體舉在胸前,用“that”時(shí),物體舉在遠(yuǎn)處或放在遠(yuǎn)處,背包體積大,干脆掛在墻上,那么用手指著背包使用“What’s that in English?”時(shí),學(xué)生們是再明白不過的了。
用這樣的方法一直教授完重點(diǎn)詞匯,并注意和不定冠詞連用,邊教邊讀 (a) pen, (a) pencil, (a) pencil case, (a) pencil sharpener, (a)book, (a) ruler, (an) eraser, (a) backpack, (a) dictionary。然后把這些單詞投影出來,重點(diǎn)教讀、練習(xí)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:把詞匯融于句型進(jìn)行情景教學(xué),意在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在生活中接觸英語(yǔ)時(shí),樂于探究其含義并嘗試模仿的能力。
3、學(xué)習(xí)新句型:
手拿物品介紹:This is my book.
然后問同學(xué):Is this my book?
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:Yes, it is.
手指某個(gè)男生接著問:Is this his book?
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:No, it isn’t. It’syour book.
然后再介紹幾個(gè)物品:This is his dictionary.
Thatis her pencil.
進(jìn)行如下問答:Is this my dictionary?
No,it isn’t . It’s his dictionary.
Isthis his dictionary?
Yes,it is.
Isthat his pencil?
No,it isn’t. It’s her pencil.
Isthat her pencil?
Yes,it is.
再要求學(xué)生兩人合作或者小組與小組合作手拿物品相互進(jìn)行問答,練習(xí)過后進(jìn)行表演。兩人合作到教室前面進(jìn)行表演,小組與小組合作只需兩組的同學(xué)分別站起來,通過這些練習(xí)表演,學(xué)生們對(duì)新詞匯、新句型不只是了解,而且會(huì)說,會(huì)運(yùn)用了。并且使他們深深體會(huì)到:我也能使用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表演交流了。那么一種喜悅與成就感就油然而生,對(duì)“我能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)”也充滿了堅(jiān)定的信心。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:依據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)活動(dòng),吸引和組織他們積極參與。學(xué)生通過思考、討論、交流與合作等方式,學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語(yǔ),完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),感受成功的愉快。
4、運(yùn)用、鞏固新知識(shí)
經(jīng)過詞匯和句型的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了本課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)知識(shí)?,F(xiàn)在通過課本P7,P8的筆試、聽力訓(xùn)練,對(duì)新知識(shí)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用、鞏固,并跟著磁帶反復(fù)讀,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用教材進(jìn)一步鍛煉學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫的能力。
5、游戲
游戲能促使學(xué)生根據(jù)場(chǎng)景運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交流,并能增加趣味性,活躍課堂氣氛,具體方法:
叫幾個(gè)同學(xué)起來,其余的人把眼睛閉上,這幾個(gè)同學(xué)把自己的幾個(gè)物品放進(jìn)一個(gè)盒子里,然后宣布:睜開眼睛,這個(gè)盒子里有這幾個(gè)同學(xué)的東西,當(dāng)你從中拿出一個(gè)時(shí),就要通過問他們問題尋找物體的主人。
問題:Isthis / that your / his / her pen?
回答:Yes,it is. / No, it isn’t.
每個(gè)人最多只能問三個(gè)問題,問得好,尋找到了主人要給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣為出發(fā)點(diǎn),設(shè)置盡量真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言情景,使學(xué)生能夠在活動(dòng)中使用英語(yǔ),通過實(shí)踐活動(dòng)來促進(jìn)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的發(fā)展。
6、練習(xí)
練習(xí)是緊扣本課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇或判斷,培養(yǎng)他們運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力(見投影),并且以兩組競(jìng)賽的方式進(jìn)行,促使他們有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),積極動(dòng)腦、主動(dòng)參與、敢于表現(xiàn)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、歸納和實(shí)踐等方法,學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí),感悟語(yǔ)言功能。
7、結(jié)束
讓學(xué)生在愉悅的氣氛中以“Good morning to you!”的歌聲歡送老師,結(jié)束本課。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿8
Introduce myself:
My name is #. I have worked in # Middle School for 5
years. Today I want to talk about Unit 2, School Life Reading, 8A, Oxford
English.
First, the analysis of the textbook:
1. The contents:
The part of the reading in the second unit aims to introduce school
life in British and American schools and it aims to get the students to
learn the differences between foreign culture and native culture.
2. The teaching aims:
(1)The aims of the knowledge: To learn life in a British school or an
American school and to master important language points.
(2)The aims of the abilities: To improve the abilities of getting
information by scanning and the abilities of listening, speaking, reading
and writing.
(3)The aims of the emotion: To promote their love for their school and
school lives.
3. The teaching emphasis:
(1) To get the ability of general reading and acquiring information.
(2) To master vital phrases and sentence structures.
4. The teaching difficulties:
(1)We have to tell our English teacher what we are reading.
(2)This is great because it takes less time than taking the bus.
Next, the teaching methods:
Teach the students by the five teaching steps gradually to emphasize
the contents. The teacher is to act as a guide and the students as an
actor to do the activities.
Then, the teaching aids:
Projector, Slide show, Tape recorder and Pictures
Afterwards, the design of the teaching procedure and the class activities.
Step I Lead-in (within 5 minutes)
1. Ask and answer about school life.
1 )What subjects do you learn at school?
2 )What after-school activities do you have?
3 ) Have you joined a club?
2. Ask two students to talk about his/her school life.
Step II Presentation (within 30 minutes)
Part A Show two flags with the words ‘Life in a British school’ and ‘life
in an American school’ and discuss the question: What do you think British
or American school would be like?
Part B 1. Listen to the tape about Passage One to get general ideas and
think about two easy questions:
(1) Who wrote the first passage?
(2 )What activities does the school have every year?
2. Read and complete the first five T or F exercises in Part C1 and
correct them.
Part C 1. Listen to the tape about Passage Two to get rough ideas and
think about two easy questions:
(1) Who wrote the second passage?
(2) Who else are mentioned in the passage?
2. Read then ask and answer:
(1) What did Jim do in school last year?
(2) How does Nancy go to school every day?
(3) What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
(4) What do American students do during lunchtime?
(5) What do the students sometimes do after school?
3. Complete the left T or F exercises in Part C1 and correct them.
4. Read together with the tape .
Part D Language points:
(It aims to introduce their usage by some examples.)
1. how to do something
2. taste-tasty
3. tell our English teacher what we are reading.
4. as well & either
5. It takes less time than taking the bus.
6. drive me to school
7. have a great time doing sth
There are some other useful phrases:
1. near the end of each class
2. have a driving lesson
3. spend a lot of time doing
4. Buddy Club
5. talk to sb about sth
6. enjoy this a lot
7. help me learn about sth
Part E Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life. (Volunteers)
Step III Consolidation (within 5 minutes)
Do exercises in workbook on Page 44 No. 6 and then check out the answers.
Step IV Oral practice (within 5 minutes)
1. Make up a dialogue with partner to talk about Nancy’s school life. (one
pair)
2. Say something about our own school life. (one or two students)
If I have some more time, I will ask the students to write down their
school lives and read them out.
Step V Assignment
1. Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life.
2. Write a composition about our own school life.
Finally, evaluation and reflection:
Evaluate the effect of this class and improve it afterwards.
In addition, I will attach my design of the blackboard.
Design of blackboard:
Unit 2 School Life
What do you think British or American school would be like?
Life in a British school Life in an American school
Language points:
1. tell our English teacher what we are reading
2. as well & either
3. It takes less time than taking the bus.
4. have a great time doing sth
That’s all. Thank you.
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿9
【教材分析】
本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的能力。并讓學(xué)生能在“做中學(xué)”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實(shí)踐活動(dòng),使學(xué)生能根據(jù)實(shí)際情景做出正確的反應(yīng),能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。
本單元是人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開各種教學(xué)活動(dòng),這是本單元的重點(diǎn)部分,也是核心教學(xué),主要學(xué)習(xí)日期的表達(dá)。它上承Unit 7 的數(shù)字教學(xué),包含了相關(guān)日期的英語(yǔ)教學(xué),并為以后的日期的運(yùn)用打下基礎(chǔ)。因此本單元是前后知識(shí)的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中都占重要的地位。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)讓學(xué)生掌握所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言;學(xué)會(huì)日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達(dá)法;在互動(dòng)的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约?、同學(xué)以及父母家人的生日:學(xué)會(huì)自己安排作息時(shí)間。
Section A 的主要學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)是學(xué)習(xí)日期的詢問與表達(dá);通過談?wù)撟约?、同學(xué)以及父母家人的生日,理解生日更多的含義。情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀 Section A 的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生的生活,談?wù)摰脑掝}是生日。通過互相詢問生日的日期,可以增進(jìn)同學(xué)之間的了解和友情并學(xué)會(huì)在英語(yǔ)交流中注意他人的情感。
(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):
① 詞匯:掌握 January-December的表達(dá); 序數(shù)詞1st-31st .
② 日常交際用語(yǔ): When is your birthday?My birthday is …
③ 語(yǔ)法:日期表達(dá)法
(2) 能力目標(biāo):在一系列的聽說讀寫活動(dòng)中,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的邏輯思維,快速反應(yīng)能力和實(shí)踐能力,使學(xué)生能熟練應(yīng)用:When is your birthday? 句型及其回答。
單元學(xué)情分析
本單元的主題是詢問和談?wù)撊掌?,圍繞這一主題進(jìn)行一系列的交際活動(dòng),使學(xué)生掌握日期的表達(dá)法,正確使用 when 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句對(duì)日期進(jìn)行詢問。在學(xué)習(xí)日期的表達(dá)法時(shí)要先學(xué)習(xí)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成,學(xué)生在以前的課程里已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了基數(shù)詞,對(duì)于兩種數(shù)詞之間的區(qū)別一定會(huì)令學(xué)生感到頭痛,教師要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用對(duì)比的方法,找出構(gòu)成規(guī)律,總結(jié)特殊變化,對(duì)比強(qiáng)化記憶。
本單元的教學(xué)法建議:語(yǔ)音教學(xué)——讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行模仿操練;詞匯教學(xué)——采取情景介紹或演示對(duì)比的方式進(jìn)行教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在情境中操練、理解含義。并學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用;口語(yǔ)教學(xué)——采取 pairwork 問答式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)或游戲等小組活動(dòng)互相操練;聽力教學(xué)——采取圖文配對(duì)和對(duì)話選擇的方式;寫作教學(xué)——以填表、造句為主;語(yǔ)法教學(xué)——總結(jié)規(guī)律、抓住特征、模仿操練。
【教學(xué)過程】
利用教學(xué)圖片、幻燈片、實(shí)物 ( 大掛歷 ) 或制作課件 ( 反映月份特征 ) 等來展開課堂教學(xué)、Pairwork 問答式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)或游戲,進(jìn)行“詢問和談?wù)撊掌凇钡恼n堂教學(xué)和練習(xí)。 .
一、第一教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):情景創(chuàng)設(shè),導(dǎo)入新課
Section A 的主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)日期的詢問與應(yīng)答,在導(dǎo)入新課時(shí),可采用視聽法和歸納總結(jié)法。
1. 教師可在黑板上掛一幅自制的能反映出各個(gè)月份的大掛歷,一邊指著每個(gè)月份一邊介紹或播放課件,讓學(xué)生 邊看邊聽介紹: This is January . This is February. …,帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生多讀幾遍;然后播放 1a 部分的錄音 , 讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行模仿。
2 . ( 學(xué)生基本掌握月份單詞的讀音后 ) 教師可以指著掛歷說: My birthday is on May
3. When is your birthday? 從而引出本單元的重點(diǎn)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言“日期的詢問和表達(dá)”.
4.一邊仔細(xì)觀看黑板上能反映出各個(gè)月份的大掛歷,一邊聽老師的介紹或一邊觀看課件,一邊聽介紹: This is January . This is February .…,跟著老師讀幾遍;然后聽 1a 部分的錄音,進(jìn)行模仿。
5.一邊觀看掛歷,一邊認(rèn)真聽老師的陳述,然后回答: My birthday is …,開始學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言“日期的詢問和表達(dá)”.
二、第二教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):師生互動(dòng)。學(xué)習(xí)探究
1 .播放 lb 部分的錄音讓學(xué)生聽,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)所聽到的`內(nèi)容,選出對(duì)話的順序,完成 lb 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
2 .再播放 lb 部分的錄音讓學(xué)生聽,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生展開 Pairwork 活動(dòng),完成 lc 部分口語(yǔ)交際的教學(xué)任務(wù),學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用 when 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問日期和談?wù)撊掌凇?/p>
3 .出示單詞圖片或幻燈片,并播放 2a 部分的錄音讓學(xué)生聽,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生跟讀、模仿,完成 2a 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
4 .播放 2b 部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生圈出所聽到的數(shù)字,完成 2b 部分中的聽力訓(xùn)練任務(wù)。
5 .再播放 2b 部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生填寫表格,將姓名、月份和日期對(duì)應(yīng)起來,完成 2c 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
6 .展開 Pairwork 活動(dòng),完成 2d 部分口語(yǔ)交際的教學(xué)任務(wù)。先閱讀對(duì)話,再進(jìn)行問答練習(xí),運(yùn)用 When is your / his / her birthday? My / His / Her birthday is … What year were you born? 1 was born in …等目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,完成 2d 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
7 .引導(dǎo)學(xué)生展開 Pairwork 活動(dòng),完成 3a 部分口語(yǔ)交際的教學(xué)任務(wù)。讓學(xué)生任選一個(gè)身份證進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),運(yùn)用 When is your birthday? My birthday is … How old are you? I ' m fifteen .等目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,完成 3a 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
8 .展開 Pairwork 活動(dòng),完成 3b 部分口語(yǔ)交際的教學(xué)任務(wù)。用自己的姓名、年齡和出生日期進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用所學(xué)目標(biāo)句型,完成 3b 部分的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。
三、第三教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):合作交流,鞏固提高
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行 Brithday Game 游戲活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生互相詢問生日,然后按照年齡的大小排列順序。通過這種方式,練習(xí)運(yùn)用所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,完成第 4 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。 Birthday Game 游戲活動(dòng),互相詢問生日,然后按照年齡的大小排列順序。通過這種方式,練習(xí)運(yùn)用所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,完成第 4 部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。
【本課總結(jié)】
本課采用了 Classifying , Contrasting 和 Role―playing 的學(xué)習(xí)策略,利用教學(xué)圖片、幻燈片、實(shí)物 ( 大掛歷 ) 或制作課件 ( 反映月份特征 ) 等來展開課堂教學(xué)、Pairwork 問答式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)或游戲活動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)日期的詢問與表達(dá),并通過詢問和談?wù)撟约?、同學(xué)以及父母家人的生日理解生日更多的含義、增進(jìn)同學(xué)之間的了解。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿10
(一)教材分析:
這幾天不知為什么,手邊的東西總是四處亂丟。一天大約二分之一的業(yè)余時(shí)間基本上都在找東西。因此每天使用頻率最高的一句話:”Where is my pen?” “Where is my book?”(我的書在哪里)等等,通常同事們都是用there be 句型+方位介詞做回答。今天我說課的內(nèi)容選自于初一人教版第十單元37課,標(biāo)題為 Where is it? 由此可見,初中人教版的對(duì)話編排幾乎都是從生活中實(shí)際需要出發(fā),讓學(xué)生能掌握生活中基本的常識(shí)交流。發(fā)展他們自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略。本節(jié)課側(cè)重于對(duì)方位介詞的理解與應(yīng)用。無論是情景對(duì)話實(shí)際應(yīng)用還是考試練習(xí),它都占據(jù)著非常重要的一席之地。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo):
知識(shí)目標(biāo): 熟練應(yīng)用介詞 on, in, under, behind, near.及there be 句型。
能力目標(biāo): 激發(fā)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,培養(yǎng)觀察、記憶、思維、想象及創(chuàng)造能力。掌握一定的語(yǔ)言基本知識(shí)和基本技能。了解文化差異。
德育目標(biāo): 樂于為別人提供幫助。
(三)教學(xué)組織:
為活躍課堂氣氛,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參加到活動(dòng)中,引起他們情感上的共鳴。我根據(jù)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展特點(diǎn),將采取小組競(jìng)賽的形式,將全班分為兩組。一組命名為熱愛體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的NBA,另一組為擅長(zhǎng)文藝活動(dòng)的OSCAR。
(四)學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
遵循學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,從單詞—句子—情景對(duì)話—情景短劇—實(shí)際應(yīng)用,采取循序漸進(jìn)的原則,由淺入深,由易到難。情景興趣教學(xué)。多以問答形式出現(xiàn)。
如何使用英語(yǔ),如何在理解的基礎(chǔ)上習(xí)得語(yǔ)言。在用中學(xué),學(xué)中用。學(xué)會(huì)自己自主推測(cè)發(fā)現(xiàn)歸納提高,提高學(xué)習(xí)自主性和學(xué)習(xí)能力。寓素質(zhì)教育于語(yǔ)言教學(xué)之中。
(五)教學(xué)步驟:
1. 提問,問出主題。我精心設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)問題,其共性是簡(jiǎn)單直接明了。前三個(gè)問題都是復(fù)習(xí)了九單元有關(guān)家庭的話題。第四個(gè)問題依據(jù)地點(diǎn)從小到大的原則問出了很多關(guān)于”Where is it?”,并用介詞作簡(jiǎn)單回答。在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí),教師是位”強(qiáng)化記憶者“。我采取快速地口頭提問,要求學(xué)生迅速反應(yīng)。這種復(fù)習(xí)方法在于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在無法預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備的真實(shí)情況下運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演示第四)
2. 分析討論。教學(xué)大綱的教學(xué)目的要求學(xué)生了解文化差異,了解英漢之間的文化差異是為了提高學(xué)生的.學(xué)習(xí)自覺性。針對(duì)這一目標(biāo),我設(shè)計(jì)了第二個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。提供一張圖片,讓學(xué)生盡可能地用到介詞。并提出問題:中英文在表示方位時(shí)有何區(qū)別與聯(lián)系?各有什么特點(diǎn)?小組討論總結(jié),陳述意見。
3. 反復(fù)操練。
(a)從兩組隨意抽取兩人。一人根據(jù)錄音聽力畫圖,一人根據(jù)圖片作文字描述。(出現(xiàn)there be 句型)初中英語(yǔ)說課稿
(b) 把圖片擦掉,每組選出一名學(xué)生參加比賽。根據(jù)記憶重述圖片。(強(qiáng)調(diào)there be 句型)
(c)小組互相就圖片內(nèi)容展開知識(shí)競(jìng)答。題目自擬。
(d)各組總結(jié)性發(fā)言。(提出there be 句型的小組加雙倍的分值)
補(bǔ)充說明:教師做示范。所有內(nèi)容與介詞有關(guān),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用到there be 句型。
4. 編寫短劇。 根據(jù)已有圖片提示。要求學(xué)生展開想象,盡可能使用介詞及there be 句型。小組內(nèi)討論展開。教師作為評(píng)分者。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為:1.介詞使用率高 2. 想象豐富,幽默詼諧。3. 結(jié)尾出人意料。
5. 擴(kuò)展練習(xí)。以上所學(xué)內(nèi)容著重于對(duì)方位介詞的理解與應(yīng)用。在介詞中,in,on 的用法很多。小組收集有關(guān)in on 的其他用法。并分析以下句子。發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,提出問題,自己著手解決問題。
(a) The window is ____ the wall. The map is _____ the wall.
(b) The apple is _____ the tree. The bird is ____the tree.
There is an apple ____ the radio. I heard the news ____the radio.
(d) There ____ a book and two boxes on the desk. There ___ two boxes and a book on the desk.
6. 知識(shí)升華。(a)NBA 組對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)一位教師進(jìn)行描述,OASER 組進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。依次進(jìn)行。
(b)假如你是一位動(dòng)物園導(dǎo)游,你能否現(xiàn)場(chǎng)示范?你可能欠缺什么方面的內(nèi)容?
7. 作業(yè):第六部分的b部分。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿11
Ⅰ. Teaching Objectives
1.Knowledge Objectives:
(1) Students can get themain idea of this passage: it is difficult to search for American products inUS;
(2) Students can masterthe usage of these words and phrase: brand, hardly and avoid doing sth, etc.
2.Ability Objectives:
Through reading practice, studentscan develop their reading skills (such as skimming, scanning and guessing) andlanguage competence;
3.Emotional Objectives:
(1) Students get more interested inlearning English and in learning the culture of different countries.
(2) Students can realize that Chinais playing a great role in international business and feel proud of it.
Ⅱ.Teaching Key and Difficult Points
1.Teaching key point: Masterthe useful expressions in this passage, like avoid doing sth., and apply theminto their daily conversation;
2.Teaching difficult point: How to develop students’ reading skills like skimming and scanning.
Ⅲ.Teaching Procedures
Step 1Pre-reading
1. Free Talk: atthe beginning of class, the teacher asks students to talk about their travelingexperience freely and think about what they want to buy if they go abroad.
2. Content Prediction:the teacher asks students to read the title of this passage and predict whatthe passage may talk about.
(Justification: This step will arouse students’ interest in learning this lesson and encourage students to think about the topic by predicting.)
Step 2While-reading
Task 1. Fastreading
1. Skimming: studentsskim the passage quickly, and try to explain why it is difficult to search forAmerican brands in US.
2.Scanning: the teacher asks students to scan this passage and do the “Ture or False” exercise:
(1) Kang Jian is a 17-year-oldstudent from Shandong.
(2) Toys are the only things madein China.
(3) Kang Jian wanted to buy a pairof baseball shoes.
(Justification: This task can helpstudents get the main idea of this passage and develop their reading skills ofskimming and scanning.)
Task 2.Careful reading
1. The teacher asks students toread the para. 1 carefully with the two following questions in their mind:
(1) Who is Kang Jian? Why did he goto San Francisco?
(2) What did Kang Jian findinteresting?
2. The teacher asks students toread the para. 2 carefully and answer the two questions below:
(1) What did Kang Jian realize? (2) What is Kang Jian’s wish?
3. Students listen to the tape of this passage and circle the words they are not familiar with. Then, the teacher lead students to guess the meaning and usage of them by linking the context.(key words and phrase: brand, hardly and avoid doing sth.)
(Justification: This task will helpstudents have a further understanding of this text.)
Step 3 Post-reading
The teacher divides students intoseveral groups, and gives them an assignment. Students can first discuss it ingroups, give their own opinions and choose a member to present their opinionsto the whole class:
Assignment: Suppose you are a Chinese businessman and plan to develop the Americanmarkets. What products would you sell and advertise? List out the product andexplain the reason.
(Justification: The group work could practice students’ ability ofspeaking and develop their spirit of cooperation with others.)
Step 4 Summary
Choose any students to summarize what theyhave learned in this lesson by themselves, and then make supplement timely. Atlast, the teacher stresses the importance of making high-technology productsand advise students to be creative in thinking and brave to express.
(Justification: students can have an overallstructure of this passage and realize the emotional aims of this lesson.)
Step 5 Homework
The teacher asks students to share what theyhave learnt about Kang Jian’s travelling experience with their parents orfriends. Meanwhile, students can interview their parents’ or friends’ opinionson it and share their reports of interview next class with the whole class.
(Justification: students can review andconsolidate what they have learnt in this class.)
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿12
Good afternoon, my dear judges, I am ______, from ______, it is my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of five parts.
Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material
This lesson is a reading passage, which focused on the topic of __________________, such a topic is related to our daily life, so it is easy to arouse the Ss’ learning interests.
My teaching objectives include the following parts.
First, the knowledge objective :By the end of this lesson, Ss can learn the new words and new phrases:______________________________________ 其他參考活動(dòng):Debate----當(dāng)話題有矛盾的雙面
Discussion——當(dāng)話題是討論解決問題
Do a survey——調(diào)查
Understand the main idea of the article;
And master the usage of ___________________(某個(gè)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn))
Second, the Ability objective:
skim for the main idea of the article and
scan for the specific information,
predict some information and
understand the whole article, and
enlarge the relative knowledge by reading more materials in library or from internet, write a report of the topic, etc. Third, the emotional objective:
to develop the spirit of cooperation through teamwork and pair-discussion;
arouse Ss’ interest in English learning
Forth, the Cultural awareness
Fifth, the Important points:
to get an overall understanding of the whole text,
and develop their reading skills such as anticipating, skimming, scanning, summarizing language points…..… (具體課型用具體例子闡述)
the usage of the______________________( 語(yǔ)法或句型)
While the Difficult points:
Are enable the Ss to use the new words and phrases to express their ideas in daily life, and develop the ability of skimming and scanning.
master the usage of ____________________________( 語(yǔ)法或句型)
根據(jù)教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容來決定)
Part 2 The analysis of students
The Ss have learned English for some years. They understand some words and simple sentences. They are curious, active, and fond of game, competition, and various activities. They enjoy learning through cooperation in a relaxing atmosphere.
Part 3 Teaching methods
In this lesson, My teaching methods include
audio-visual teaching method, communicative teaching method, and task-based teaching methods. Besides, a computer, blackboard, a tape recorder, a projector are needed as the teaching aids.
Part 4 Teaching procedures
There are five steps in my teaching procedures. But before teaching, I will divide the whole class into 4 groups to
do competitions while finish different tasks in this lesson.
Step 1 Warming-up and leading in (3mins)
Free talk; talk something related the topic of the article.
參考活動(dòng):
Brainstorming, setting the scene, show pictures etc.
Purpose: activate the Ss to regard the topic of ___________________(主題) and create a relaxing atmosphere. Step 2 Pre-reading (10mins)
There are 3 tasks for the Ss.
(1)Do a guessing game.
(2)Show some funny pictures and sentences on PPT and then ask the Ss to
(3)Guess the meaning of the new words.
Practice the new words and phrases:
Match the new words and phrases with the Chinese meanings.
Predicting: based on the title/ pictures on the text. ( 看具體情況而定)
Purpose: through guessing, to arouse Ss learning interest, and help them to learn the new words and phrases which they may come across while reading, pave the way for the following learning and cultivate the ability of anticipating.
{Meanwhile, pronunciation of some letter strings such as “ea” (pea, tea, feast..) and “er” (cucumber…) are highlighted so as to foster students’ phonetic sensitivity.} (如果有語(yǔ)音教學(xué)則可滲透。)
Step 3 While- reading (15mins)
There are two tasks for the Ss.
first reading:
Ss read the article as quickly as they can and try to get the general idea by answer the following questions. Q1: who/ when/ what/ ……….
second reading: pair-discussion
Ss read the article more carefully, and then discuss with their partners to finish the T/F exercises and fill in the table/blanks in the sentences.
A : T/F
B: Fill in blanks.
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容而定。參考活動(dòng):
Fill in the table, make an outline of the article, find the topic sentences of each paragraph, etc.
Purpose: the two tasks are aim to develop Ss’ reading ability. Skimming for the main idea of the article, and scanning for the specific information. And then get a deep understanding of the article.
Step 4 Post-reading (10mins)
1)Group discussion: fill in the blanks
Ss discuss the article with their group members, and find out the language points, such as the key words, phrases, and sentence structures in the article.
And then fill in the blanks in a short passage present on the PPT. The short passage is made up from the article, and the answers are the language points in this lesson.
After check the answers, I will help the Ss to summarize the language points.
2)Retell:
Use the key word and phrases presented on the PPT to retell the article.
Make a report——小組合作,反饋
Purpose: Through group work, cultivate the spirit of cooperation, and train the ability of solve problem by
themselves. In class, the teacher is just a guide, while the Ss are the center, where, the teacher just join them, giving suggestions, and offering help when they need. Meanwhile, ask the Ss to retell the article, is an output, and it can evaluates how well the Ss learned in this lesson.
Step 5 Homework (2mins)
go over today’ lesson and preview the next lesson
go to the library or search on the internet to get more extra material about this topic and then write a report. Purpose: consolidate the language points and do prepare for the next lesson, and develop the ability of writing. Part 5 Layout
New words
Title new phrases
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿全英【2】
Good morning everyone. Standing here, I’m very happy and excited. It’s my great honor to be here to present my lesson, and the chance is very precious for me. And I’ll try my best. Now i will introduce myself briefly, my name is , born in Yunnan province. I was graduated from ________ my major is________.and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 20xx, I spend most of my time on study, I have passed CET4、TEM4. and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time. I'm capable of more responsibilities.
My character? i cannot describe it well, but i know i am optimistic and confident. I'm a good team player and I'm a person of great honesty to others. Also I am able to work under great pressure, sometimes i prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but i am not lonely, i like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything, my favorite pastime is volleyball, playing cards or surf online. Through college life,i learn how to balance between study and entertainment. To be an English teacher is my dream, so now I am standing here.
Today I’ll talk about unit 9 , the topic is about saving our earth, my contents consists of 8 parts ,the lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth. I will talk about it from …..
Analysis of the teaching material
Analysis of the students
Teaching methods
Teaching aims and demands
Teaching aids teaching aids
Teaching procedure
Blackboard design
Conclusion
Well, firstly, I’ll tinterest is best teacher for the students. 2. It lays stress on the communication. According to the problem of Chinese students learning English, the book design a lot of material to improve the students’ ability of listening speaking, reading, and writing. So I think the book is very good.
kids are very active and like so during my class, I’ll design some interesting games to activate them to participate and learn something. They will also be interested in the class.
Next I’ll talk about My teaching methods are task-based approach and different methods can make the class active.
Let’s move on to another
There are knowledge aims and ability students to master the words and phrases… And the sentences…
Knowledge Aims
1. Talk about nature, ecology and the environment.
2. Make the Ss know the Earth Summit and the importance of the environment.
3. Further develop students’ reading ability as well as listening and speaking abilities.
4. Make the Ss learn some useful words and expressions.
5. Arouse the Ss to take better care of the earth.
(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak this topic: “ make sure that Ss can use useful expressions in real situations.
We must make sure that… I am all for…
Sure/ certainly/AbsoluteIt’s clear that…
If nothing is done…, then… it would be better if we…
I believe that we must… I can’t imagine that….
Is there a better way to…
(2) To help Ss to learn Make Ss learn some useful words and expressions as well as inversion.
Ability aims are to improve students’ listening and speaking ability by reading and joining activities.
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication
Emotional Aims
(1)To build Ss’ senses of good co-operation and care of our earth.
(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
Now I’m going to talk about next part is
In this class, I’ll use
Now I’ll talk about most important partEnglish learners and real master .So teacher should act as a guider, an organizer and a director who play a role when necessary in teaching procedure. In my English Plan, It consists of 5 steps. Warming up, lead-in, contents key points and difficult points and homework.
Step1 is warming up. Here I’ll use PPT to play an English song Bingo for the students and I’ll ask them try to follow it to sing together. By this, the students can be interested in it and pay their attention to our class easily and improve their ability of speaking.
1. Free talk between T and Ss about problems what we are facing in the classroom.
Step2 is lead-in (導(dǎo)入根據(jù)所授內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì),可通過展示與本課有關(guān)的話題或者圖片等等引出本課話題)
1. At the beginning, Begin the class by showing some pictures of serious environmental problems. Now the earth is being seriously polluted
2. Ask the Ss some questions.
What’s the biggest problem facing the earth? Why do you think so?
What causes the problem?
What are the” big three”? Do you know of any other major problems facing the earth?
What can we do solve the problem?
Step 3 is contents(本部分為主要授課內(nèi)容及組織的課堂活動(dòng)??蓮穆犝f讀寫四塊分寫)
After the reading, students will have some practices. It will be the most interesting part to students. Why? Because I will leave students time to talk together.
1. The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.
Student D will have a summarize.
4. Ask the Ss use these useful expressions:
Step 4 is key points and difficult points(本部分列出本課重難點(diǎn)可為單詞句型或語(yǔ)法知識(shí))
Key-points
(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
Teaching important points (生詞、句型;培養(yǎng)閱讀技能)
1) New words and phrases
2) Talking about problems of ……
3) Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own
4) Grammar: There are Inversion sentences in this lesson. We can see from the sentences that...
1.
2. 3. Among the speaker need for equality and fairness in the world. have bought one.
4.
Step 5 Blackboard Design
Blackboard design should be thought for a thing that attract the student’s attention and let them to write down the important teaching points. I will divide the blackboard into two parts .The left part will be used to write the important vocabulary and grammar and their usage. It will be reserved for the whole class. The right part will be precious explanation, I will write some sentence of the words, phrases and structures to explain their meaning.
Step 6 is homework. (作業(yè)形式最好新穎,例如課讓學(xué)生根據(jù)本課內(nèi)容做個(gè)小調(diào)查等)
Write a speech paragraph to tell what you think the most serious environment problem is. Explain why you think the problem is serious and what you think should be done to solve it.
Step 7 is conclusion
We human beings should take good care of our planet, because it is the only place we can survive. Love the earth, love ourselves, more importantly; we need action to save the earth.
No matter which steps are taken, the purpose is to provide teacher and students with information and internal demand to improve teaching skill and learning quality. Strategy and approach will help students become more independent and the successful learner.
To be a good teacher is my dream; I think a teacher is not only a guide for the students, but also a friend of them. If I were a teacher, I would build a close relation with my students, helping them not only on their study, but also on their lives. I’ll try my best and I’m confident that I can be a good teacher.
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿13
Good afternoon, everyone! Nice to meet you here! I’m XXX, an English teacher from XXX Middle School. Today I’m glad to have a chance to introduce my lesson to you. Now, I’ll say something about my lesson: Lesson 22 Presents from Canada. I’ll say this lesson from six parts.
Part One. Analysis of the Teaching Material:
(一)。Status and function.
This is the sixth lesson in Unit 3, Junior English Book 3 (Learning English)。This unit focuses on the festivals in autumn in Canada and China. It mainly introduces three important festivals: Thanks giving, Mid-autumn Festival and a birthday. It is helpful for the Ss to learn about Western cultures.
This lesson is mainly about posting presents and cards to Li Ming. The Ss will learn what to write in birthday cards, and it’s a chance to show their love to their classmates and parents.
(二)。 Teaching aims:
1、Knowledge objects.
A) Master the new words and phrases.
B) Learn what to write in birthday cards and how to post them.
2、Ability objects:
A) To improve the Ss’ listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities.
B) To improve the Ss’ awareness and ability of cross-culture.
3、Moral objects.
A) To cultivate the feelings of loving each other and caring about others. Make the Ss’ love their classmates and parents more deeply.
B) To enable the Ss to take a great interest in learning English and take an active part in the activities in class.
(三)。 Teaching Important Points
1) Master the new words and phrases. 2) Train students’ reading ability.
(四)。Teaching Difficult Points
How to improve students’ reading ability.
Part Two Teaching methods
1. Multi-media teaching. It can help the students be interested in the lesson and learn the lesson happily and easily.
2、Encouragement and praise.
3. “Task-based” teaching method.
“Task-based” language teaching has been one of the most important foreign teaching approaches during these years. The New English Curriculum requires teachers to use it .It’s an effective and advanced teaching approach. It’s widely used in many different countries.
Part Three Learning methods:
As an English teacher, your duty is not only to teach the students some English knowledge, but also to raise their skills of learning and using English. Such as:
1. Co-operation and competition----Students cooperate and compete with each other by working in groups.
2. Reading skills----How to read English
Part Four Teaching Aids
multi- media, the blackboard, objects.
Part Five Analysis of the students
The students are in Grade Eight now, and they have some interests of learning and speaking English, they are willing to co-operate and communicate with others in class, especially this lesson is related to their daily life: Giving presents to a friend. I think it’s easy for them to learn the lesson and they will take an active part in the activities in class.
Part Six Teaching procedures
I’ll finish this in four steps. First, I’ll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class. In the end, let’s see which group is the best.
Step1. Greeting
Greet and sing the song “Happy birthday to you ” with the Ss.
As we know: Well begun, half done. To have a good beginning, and motivate the Ss’ interest, I let the Ss sing the song together. So the Ss feel relaxed and happy in learning English.
Step2. Pre-reading
1. Show some pictures about a birthday and talk about them with the Ss.
2. Think about it : A) Do you give birthday cards to your friends?
B) What do you write in your cards?
My purpose is to show the beautiful pictures with the multi-media to attract the Ss’ attention and make the Ss take an active part in speaking English, so that they have more interests in learning this lesson.
Step3: While-reading
1. Fast reading
Li Ming’s birthday is coming. Danny and Jenny will give birthday cards to him. Let’s see what they write in their cards. Get the Ss to read the text silently and quickly, answer the questions:
①What are Jenny and Danny doing?
②What do they write in their cards?
③Where are they going at last? Why?
2. Careful reading
1. Get the Ss to read the text silently and carefully, then fill in the blanks.
My purpose is: I use “Fast reading” method to let the Ss get the general ideas of the text and “Careful reading” method to let the Ss get the detailed information of the text. They help develop the Ss’ reading abilities.
While reading, the Ss grasp the meaning of the new words and phrases from the context.
2. The Ss answer the questions. If they do them well, I will praise them and give red stars to them or their groups.
Step4: Post-reading
A) 1.Make up a new dialogue of posting birthday presents and cards according to the text, using the objects you have prepared.
2. Ask several groups to act it out.
B) Show your love
1. Make a birthday card for one of your classmates. Don’t forget to make your cards beautiful.
2、Get several groups to show their cards and read what they write to the class, praise and clap for them.
On the above, I designed two tasks: make up a new dialogue and show your love. I use “Task-based” teaching method here is to develop and train the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation. It’s a good way to use English to do things. It’s helpful for the Ss to develop their ability of using English. Making birthday cards is a good chance to show their love to their classmates, so that they will love each other and have a better friendship.
Step8: Homework
1. Make a birthday card for your parent.
2. Rewrite the story in the text.
My purpose is to cultivate the Ss’ writing ability and it’s a good way to consolidate the knowledge they have learned after class. Making a birthday card is a good chance to show their love to their parent.
Blackboard Design
Lesson 22 Presents From Canada
New words and phrases:
Groups: 1 2 3 4
box----boxes tape address
post=mail wait cardboard
post office send…to… all ready
on the top of…
Thanks for listening! If you have any good advice, please share with me!
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿14
一、教材分析:
1、教材的地位及作用:
第二冊(cè)第五單元第二節(jié)課, 本單元圍繞做“比較”( Makingcomparison) 這個(gè)題材開展多種教學(xué)活動(dòng),它與上一單元聯(lián)系緊密,是它的延續(xù)。本節(jié)課是本單元的重點(diǎn),表示數(shù)量的some,few的比較。通過學(xué)習(xí)的比較等級(jí),進(jìn)一步加深對(duì)比較等級(jí)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象的理解和運(yùn)用。同時(shí)通過some,few比較等級(jí)在陳述句與疑問句中的操練,進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生聽、說、讀、寫綜合素質(zhì)能力。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、德育目標(biāo))
知識(shí)目標(biāo):
(1)學(xué)習(xí)、掌握some,few的比較等級(jí);
(2)學(xué)習(xí)單詞strong。
能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫及知識(shí)自學(xué)的綜合能力。
德育目標(biāo):教育學(xué)生要熱愛勞動(dòng)。沒有不勞而獲的事情。
確立教學(xué)目標(biāo)的依據(jù):
根據(jù)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定,通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生獲得英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和為交際初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)打好初步的基礎(chǔ)。此外,根據(jù)我國(guó)國(guó)情和外語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱的要求,現(xiàn)階段外語(yǔ)教學(xué)的素質(zhì)教育主要包括思想素質(zhì)教育、目的語(yǔ)素質(zhì)教育、潛在外語(yǔ)能力的培養(yǎng)、非智力因素的培養(yǎng)等四方面。
3、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn):
重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)表示數(shù)量some, a few的比較等級(jí)。
難點(diǎn):some, a few的比較等級(jí)在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用。
確立重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)的依據(jù):
根據(jù)教學(xué)大綱的要求,及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用。
二、教材處理:
根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)存在一定困難的實(shí)際情況。首先給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言氛圍,身臨其境地把學(xué)生帶到農(nóng)場(chǎng)里。同時(shí)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生在參與農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一系列活動(dòng)中,掌握知識(shí)。最后通過做游戲?qū)W(xué)生所學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,從而達(dá)到鞏固知識(shí)的目的。
三、教學(xué)方法:
通過五步教學(xué)法,精講巧練,由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,循序漸進(jìn)地深化教學(xué)內(nèi)容。展開以教師為主導(dǎo),以學(xué)生為主體的師生雙邊活動(dòng)。
四、教學(xué)手段:
主要以現(xiàn)代化電教手段--多媒體輔助教學(xué),貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過程。增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學(xué)效果。
五、教學(xué)程序:
1、新課導(dǎo)入
為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,引起注意,拉近師生距離,首先告訴學(xué)生這節(jié)課我將帶他們?nèi)ヒ粋€(gè)有趣的地方,并請(qǐng)他們依據(jù)我的提示猜測(cè)要去哪里? 當(dāng)學(xué)生猜出去農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí),我們便“上車”, 一路歡歌(PickingApples)去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。隨著“嘎”的剎車聲,電腦打出農(nóng)場(chǎng)全景, 給學(xué)生一種身臨其境的感覺,導(dǎo)入正課。
2、新課的講解
本課利用多媒體教學(xué)手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生動(dòng)的畫面,配有汽車聲、動(dòng)物的叫聲,栩栩如生。以學(xué)生在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里勞動(dòng)為主線,通過樹上結(jié)多少蘋果,學(xué)生摘多少蘋果,卡車運(yùn)多少蘋果筐,以及勞動(dòng)后學(xué)生吃多少蘋果的比較,將some,few的比較等級(jí)在一系列既關(guān)聯(lián)又相對(duì)獨(dú)立的語(yǔ)境中詳細(xì)講解,反復(fù)演練,使學(xué)生全面掌握。其中多媒體展示的動(dòng)畫部分更具特色,充分地調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的積極性,吸引了全體學(xué)生的注意力,達(dá)到了教育教學(xué)目的,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思想素質(zhì)、情感素質(zhì)和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言素質(zhì)。
3、反復(fù)操練和鞏固應(yīng)用
為了調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,利用Work in threes,in pairs,in row,in group,及Boys ask,Girls answer等多種不同方式操練鞏固。使得學(xué)生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位、多角度培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。
4、反饋練習(xí)
本課的`又一次高潮是將游戲與練習(xí)有機(jī)結(jié)合,融為一體。設(shè)計(jì)下棋游戲,棋盤為20個(gè)格,每格均為在蘋果園里勞動(dòng)的情景,并配有本課的重點(diǎn)--比較等級(jí)的練習(xí)題。棋盤的上一男一女分別代表男生和女生兩大組,值得一提的是決定男女生在棋盤上走幾步的轉(zhuǎn)盤,是用本課重點(diǎn)詞匯fewest,fewer,a few,some,more和most組成,使得學(xué)生在玩中進(jìn)一步體會(huì)數(shù)量some,a few的比較等級(jí)的運(yùn)用。讓學(xué)生通過轉(zhuǎn)輪,邊做游戲邊做練習(xí),寓教于樂,極大地激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)鞏固了學(xué)生所學(xué)的知識(shí)。
5、歸納總結(jié)
本課除了板書所呈現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容外,又把本課內(nèi)容濃縮成韻律詩(shī)形式,巧妙地總結(jié)本課重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),學(xué)生又通過優(yōu)美的旋律、音韻動(dòng)力聽的節(jié)奏。進(jìn)一步鞏固,加強(qiáng)對(duì)本課內(nèi)容的理解和運(yùn)用。
6、展示板書
Unit 5 Lesson 18
Kate some apples.
Jim has more apples than Kate.
Meimei the most of all.
The first truck a few baskets.
The second one is carrying fewer tham the first.
The third one the fewest of all.
本課以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結(jié)合教材重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及英語(yǔ)學(xué)科特點(diǎn),利用多媒體輔助教學(xué),從視、聽、說等方面使學(xué)生得到鍛煉,在愉快、輕松的氛圍中溫故而知新,達(dá)到初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)交際的能力。由于缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn),在教學(xué)過程中難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)不足,敬請(qǐng)各位老師不吝賜。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿15
各位評(píng)委,老師下午好!
今天我說課的內(nèi)容是初中英語(yǔ)教材第二冊(cè)下第26單元的102課。這一課是閱讀課文,閱讀課教學(xué)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)重要一環(huán),如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀方法,提高閱讀能力,這正是素質(zhì)教育中對(duì)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的要求。即要求學(xué)生盡可能的獲取大量信息,開闊視野,提高興趣,擴(kuò)大詞匯量,在豐富知識(shí)的同時(shí)提高應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言的能力。下面我將從以下幾個(gè)方面闡述說課內(nèi)容。
對(duì)教材的分析和理解:
在即將要講授楓葉第四單元Titanic一課,恰好在統(tǒng)編教材下找到與此匹配的內(nèi)容。通過對(duì)教材分析,眾閱覽兩篇課文難易度,綜合知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為這一課比較適合學(xué)生的水平,同時(shí)又符合了新課標(biāo)要求的語(yǔ)言材料要源于教材又要超出教材,為此我選擇這篇課文。此課屬于記敘性閱讀文章,這一題材部分學(xué)生感興趣,但缺乏閱讀方面的技巧,因此需擴(kuò)展相應(yīng)知識(shí),教授閱讀方面技巧,從而提高閱讀能力。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
依據(jù)初中英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)對(duì)閱讀課的要求,并根據(jù)素質(zhì)教育中面向全體培養(yǎng)學(xué)生素質(zhì)的要求,我為這一課確立三項(xiàng)目標(biāo):即知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)和德育目標(biāo)。
1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo):幫助學(xué)生掌握三會(huì)、四會(huì)單詞,如:set, pleasant, iceberg, sink, join and lose; 同時(shí)讓學(xué)生掌握故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物,事件發(fā)生的起因、高潮與結(jié)果。
2. 能力目標(biāo):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生掌握良好的閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀方法,即跳讀、略讀、速讀和現(xiàn)時(shí)閱讀等,同時(shí)注意開發(fā)學(xué)生記憶能力、觀察能力、想象、比較和分析等多種能力。
3. 德育目標(biāo):滲透在日常生活中樂于助人、舍己為人的思想品質(zhì)。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
因?yàn)槭且黄喿x課,所以本課的重點(diǎn)在于培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學(xué)生閱讀能力,在有效時(shí)間內(nèi)提高閱讀效率,同時(shí)讓學(xué)生在最短時(shí)間找到故事發(fā)生的背景和事件經(jīng)過、高潮與結(jié)局,抓住主要內(nèi)容。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用動(dòng)詞過去式準(zhǔn)確地表述在過去發(fā)生的事情,同時(shí)這也是教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的'初二上半學(xué)期教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。
教學(xué)手段:
多媒體輔助教學(xué),有助于把學(xué)生引入到身臨其境當(dāng)中,增強(qiáng)故事真實(shí)感,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,活躍課堂氣氛,從而優(yōu)化英語(yǔ)教學(xué)過程。
學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
教會(huì)學(xué)生“三先三后”的學(xué)習(xí)方法,即先預(yù)習(xí)后學(xué)習(xí),先看書后做題,先思考后提問。本課重點(diǎn)在于最后一個(gè)方法---先思考后提問。
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)過程:
課堂的整體設(shè)計(jì)我遵循整體教學(xué)的思路,運(yùn)用情景教學(xué)法和交際法,分五個(gè)主要步驟進(jìn)行,即:導(dǎo)入, 展示, 鞏固操練, 5分鐘檢測(cè)和布置作業(yè)。
第一, 導(dǎo)入(pre-reading):(2’--3’)
一直以來,對(duì)于學(xué)生來說,最困難問題之一是背了單詞就忘,即使記住單詞,又存在不會(huì)應(yīng)用的現(xiàn)象。形成這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因在于缺少運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的環(huán)境與場(chǎng)景。為此,如何讓學(xué)生輕松自覺地回憶、掌握和運(yùn)用單詞呢?于是我想到了多媒體技術(shù)。導(dǎo)入部分我設(shè)計(jì)了3個(gè)與教學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的電影片段,在這邊大家可以看到,通過投影儀上的生動(dòng)畫面,使學(xué)生回憶起當(dāng)時(shí)的情景,并激發(fā)他們用盡可能多的詞匯來描述事件發(fā)生的過程。學(xué)生通過迅速聯(lián)想和回憶,會(huì)編出若干個(gè)短句,如:“There were many people on board. Titanic hit the icebergs. Everyone tried to save their lives.
The man was too bad.等”,從而達(dá)到新課標(biāo)要求下的知識(shí)目標(biāo)一部分。我會(huì)用2-3分鐘時(shí)間。
第二, 展示(while-reading):(15’)
這一部分既是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好閱讀習(xí)慣,又是提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的階段,因此我將分二部分進(jìn)行。
1. 掃讀 (skimming):
這一過程是讓學(xué)生快速瀏覽全文,抓住文章主要內(nèi)容,同時(shí)將為學(xué)生獲取某種特定信息而閱讀,只要求學(xué)生從材料中找到特定信息,領(lǐng)會(huì)主旨,可忽略大部分內(nèi)容。此處我根據(jù)加方校長(zhǎng)Maggie編寫的英語(yǔ)教師手冊(cè)中故事曲線圖(story graph)來設(shè)計(jì)的。大家可以看到此處包括背景(即時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)與人物),高潮和結(jié)局。讓學(xué)生帶著這些問題去閱讀,認(rèn)真思考,之后通過提問的方式找出正確答案。從而體現(xiàn)出新課標(biāo)要求下的對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行先思考后提問的學(xué)法指導(dǎo)。
2. 細(xì)讀 (scanning):
在領(lǐng)會(huì)了主旨,抓住文章大致內(nèi)容之后,就應(yīng)該要求學(xué)生再次對(duì)課文進(jìn)行深入細(xì)致
閱讀---細(xì)讀。我這樣做的目的是為了指導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解文章的細(xì)節(jié),段落大意,段與段之間的聯(lián)系,使學(xué)生對(duì)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)有更深層次的理解,為此設(shè)計(jì)了幾項(xiàng)具體的操練形式。
首先由四人一組,分組討論,給文章分段并歸納出段落大意,找出topic sentences。這樣以來不僅體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生之間合作與探索意識(shí),同時(shí)又有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析歸納能力與合作解決問題能力。
然后是解釋explaining:
這一部分主要是對(duì)學(xué)生在閱讀中遇到的問題進(jìn)行排疑解難,同時(shí)提出文章中的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。設(shè)計(jì)步驟:重新回到文章當(dāng)中,學(xué)生自主獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí),找到并畫出自己認(rèn)為難懂、不會(huì)的詞、短語(yǔ)與句子,提出問題,讓其他學(xué)生幫助解決問題,如若有疑義,老師在進(jìn)一步講解。這樣做的目的是學(xué)生能做的讓他們?nèi)プ?,讓每一個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)投入到課堂活動(dòng)中來,始終堅(jiān)持以學(xué)生為本,教師起主導(dǎo)作用這一理念。
第三, 鞏固操練(post-reading)(15’)
這一步我分兩步進(jìn)行:
a) 設(shè)置了競(jìng)賽----得蘋果,分兩組進(jìn)行,是對(duì)動(dòng)詞過去式的理解和應(yīng)用,讓一組同學(xué)把另一組同學(xué)的句子在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi),用過去式的形式正確表達(dá)出來,兩組輪流轉(zhuǎn)換。通過這一形式,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極性,激勵(lì)學(xué)生主動(dòng)思考與分析。從而化難為易,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),如若不完整,老師再補(bǔ)充。
b) 設(shè)置了采訪內(nèi)容。同樣,當(dāng)今英語(yǔ)教學(xué)過程已不僅是知識(shí)傳授,應(yīng)付考試過程,同時(shí)也是滲透思想、文化教育的過程。我采取兩位學(xué)生相互采訪的形式,一位是CCTV—9記者,一位是當(dāng)時(shí)獲救的文章主人公Miss Evans, 就其學(xué)生之間語(yǔ)言的交流與應(yīng)用可以進(jìn)一步了解他們的世界觀與人生觀。
通過這種形式不單讓學(xué)生獲取某種知識(shí),更是開闊了視野,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣并擴(kuò)大了詞匯量。達(dá)到了新課改對(duì)閱讀課教學(xué)的要求------即讓學(xué)生自主應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行實(shí)踐。
第四, 5分鐘檢測(cè):(5’)
其主要考察不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式特殊形式和三個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法,進(jìn)一步鞏固課上所學(xué)內(nèi)容。
第五, 布置作業(yè):(2’)
這一環(huán)節(jié)既為這一課做好鞏固,收尾,又為下節(jié)課做好鋪墊和準(zhǔn)備工作,故非常
重要。其一,針對(duì)整個(gè)閱讀課內(nèi)容,首先讓學(xué)生對(duì)文章進(jìn)行縮寫或改寫,來培訓(xùn)學(xué)生組織語(yǔ)言、應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言的綜合能力。其二,將此篇閱讀文章改寫成一個(gè)短劇,由小組合作完成,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力和想象力,把語(yǔ)言切實(shí)應(yīng)用到生活實(shí)際中來。最后,預(yù)習(xí)下一課內(nèi)容。
板書設(shè)計(jì):
我努力做到板書的清晰有序,安排合理。在主板書處列出語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),副板書位置列出三會(huì)、四會(huì)及擴(kuò)展詞匯,這樣可以使學(xué)生清晰記在心理。
說課基本步驟及注意事項(xiàng)
說課的步驟:
(一)說課標(biāo)
說課標(biāo)就是要把課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的課程目標(biāo)(三維目標(biāo))作為本課題教學(xué)的指導(dǎo)思想和教學(xué)依據(jù),從課程論的高度駕馭教材和指導(dǎo)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。
說課標(biāo),要重點(diǎn)說明課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)有關(guān)課題的教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)內(nèi)容及教學(xué)操作等的原則性要求,從而為自己的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)尋找到有力的依據(jù)。說課標(biāo),可以結(jié)合到說教材中去進(jìn)行。
(二)說教材
教材是課程的載體。能否準(zhǔn)確而深刻地理解教材,高屋建瓴地駕馭教材,合乎實(shí)際地處理教材,科學(xué)合理地組織教材,是備好課、上好課的前提,也是說課的首要環(huán)節(jié)。說教材的要求有:
1。說清楚本節(jié)教材在本單元甚至本冊(cè)教材中的地位和作用,即弄清教材的編排意圖或知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)體系。2。說明如何依據(jù)教材內(nèi)容(并結(jié)合課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和學(xué)生)來確定本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)或任務(wù)。教學(xué)目標(biāo)要從知識(shí)與技能、過程與方法、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀三個(gè)方面加以說明。
3。說明如何精選教材內(nèi)容,并合理地?cái)U(kuò)展或加深教材內(nèi)容,即搞清各個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及其相互之間的聯(lián)系。
4。說明如何確定教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。5。說明教材處理上值得注意和探討的問題。
(三)說學(xué)法
現(xiàn)代教育對(duì)受教育者的要求,不僅是學(xué)到了什么,更主要的是學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)。課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求教師轉(zhuǎn)換角色,基于這一轉(zhuǎn)變,說課者就必須說明如何根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容、圍繞教學(xué)目標(biāo)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),教給學(xué)生什么樣的學(xué)習(xí)方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生哪些能力,怎樣激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣等。面試中具體要說清兩大問題: 1。針對(duì)本節(jié)教材特點(diǎn)及教學(xué)目的,學(xué)生宜采用怎樣的學(xué)習(xí)方法來學(xué)習(xí)它,這種學(xué)法的特點(diǎn)怎樣,如何在課堂上操作。2。在本節(jié)課中,教師要做怎樣的學(xué)法指導(dǎo),怎樣使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中達(dá)到會(huì)學(xué),怎樣在教學(xué)過程中恰到好處地融進(jìn)學(xué)法指導(dǎo)。
(四)說教法
說教法,應(yīng)說出“怎么教”的辦法以及“為什么這樣教”的根據(jù),具體要做到以下幾個(gè)方面:
1。要說出本節(jié)課所采用的最基本或最主要的教法及其所依據(jù)的教學(xué)原理或原則。2。要說出本節(jié)課所選擇的一組教學(xué)方法、手段,對(duì)它們的優(yōu)化組合及其依據(jù)。無論以哪種教法為主,都是結(jié)合學(xué)校的設(shè)備條件以及教師本人的特長(zhǎng)而定的。要注意實(shí)效,不要生搬硬套某一種教學(xué)方法,要注意多種方法的有機(jī)結(jié)合,提倡教學(xué)方法的百花齊放。3。要說明教師的教法與學(xué)生應(yīng)采用的學(xué)法之間的聯(lián)系。
4。要重點(diǎn)說突出重點(diǎn)、化解難點(diǎn)的方法。
(五)說教學(xué)過程
說教學(xué)過程是說課的重要組成部分,因?yàn)橥ㄟ^這一過程的分析才能看到說課者獨(dú)具匠心的教學(xué)安排,它反映著教師的教學(xué)思想,教學(xué)個(gè)性與風(fēng)格。也只有通過對(duì)教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì)的闡述,才能看到其教學(xué)安排是否合理、科學(xué),是否具有藝術(shù)性。說教學(xué)過程要求做到: 1。說出教學(xué)全程的總體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì),即起始-過程-收束的內(nèi)容安排。說教學(xué)程序要把教學(xué)過程所設(shè)計(jì)的基本環(huán)節(jié)說清楚。但具體內(nèi)容只須概括介紹,只要聽講人能聽清楚“教的是什么”、“怎樣教的”就行了。不必像根據(jù)教案給學(xué)生上課那樣講。2。在介紹教學(xué)過程時(shí)不僅要講教學(xué)內(nèi)容的安排,還要講清“為什么這樣教”的理論依據(jù)(包括課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)依據(jù)、教學(xué)法依據(jù)、教育學(xué)和心理學(xué)依據(jù)等)。3。重點(diǎn)說明教材展開的邏輯順序、主要環(huán)節(jié)、過渡銜接及時(shí)間安排。4。說明如何針對(duì)課型特點(diǎn)及教學(xué)法要求,在不同教學(xué)階段師與生、教與學(xué)、講與練是怎樣協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一的。
5。要對(duì)教學(xué)過程作出動(dòng)態(tài)性預(yù)測(cè),考慮到可能發(fā)生的變化及其調(diào)整對(duì)策。以上五個(gè)方面,只是為說課內(nèi)容提供一個(gè)大致的范圍,并不意味著面試中說課都要面面俱到,逐項(xiàng)說來,應(yīng)該突出重點(diǎn),抓住關(guān)鍵,以便在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行有效的陳述,該展開的內(nèi)容充分地展開,該說透的道理盡量去說透,這樣才能取得良好的效果。
二、面試中說課的要求
(一)突出“說”字
說課不等于備課,不能照教案讀;說課不等于講課,不能視聽課對(duì)象為學(xué)生去說;說課不等于背課,不能按教案只字不漏地背;說課不等于讀課,不能拿事先寫好的說課稿去讀。說課時(shí),要抓住一節(jié)課的基本環(huán)節(jié)去說,說思路、說方法、說過程、說內(nèi)容、說學(xué)生,緊緊圍繞一個(gè)“說”字,突出說課特點(diǎn),完成說課進(jìn)程。
(二)把握“說”的方法
說課的方法很多,應(yīng)該因人制宜,因教材施說??梢哉f物、說理、說實(shí)驗(yàn)、說演變、說本質(zhì)、說事實(shí)、說規(guī)律、正面說、反面說,但一定要沿著教學(xué)思路這一主線說,以防跑野馬。
(三)語(yǔ)氣得體、簡(jiǎn)練準(zhǔn)確
說課時(shí),不但要精神飽滿,而且要充滿激情。要使聽課者首先從表象上感受到說課者對(duì)說好課的自信和能力,從而受到感染,引起共鳴。
說課的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)具有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)應(yīng)十分簡(jiǎn)練干脆,避免拘謹(jǐn),力求有聲有色,靈活多變。前后要連貫緊湊,過渡要流暢自然。
(四)說出特點(diǎn)、說出風(fēng)格 說課的對(duì)象不是學(xué)生,而是教師同行。說課時(shí)應(yīng)重點(diǎn)說出如何實(shí)施教學(xué)過程、如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解概念、掌握規(guī)律的方法,說出培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力與提高教學(xué)效果的途徑。必須做到詳略得當(dāng)、簡(jiǎn)繁適宜、準(zhǔn)確把握說度。說得太詳太繁,時(shí)間不允許,也沒必要;說得過略過簡(jiǎn),說不出基本內(nèi)容。那么,如何把握說度呢?最主要的一點(diǎn)是因地制宜,靈活選擇說法,把課說活,說出該課的特色,把課說得有條有理,說得生動(dòng)有趣;其次是發(fā)揮個(gè)人的特長(zhǎng),說出個(gè)人的風(fēng)格,這就把握了說課的度。說課稿基本步驟及注意事項(xiàng)
友情提示:在寫說課稿之前,最好先簡(jiǎn)要列出本課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思路。
一、說教材
1、教材地位及內(nèi)容介紹
2、確定目標(biāo):
知識(shí)、能力、情感
3、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)
二、說教法、學(xué)法
1、教法:欣賞法、誦讀法、發(fā)現(xiàn)法、聯(lián)想法等
2、學(xué)法:聽、說、讀、寫、品、練等
3、教具準(zhǔn)備:自制多媒體課件
4、課時(shí)安排
三、說教學(xué)過程
1、導(dǎo)入
2、??
3、??
4、??
5、布置作業(yè)
6、板書設(shè)計(jì) 注意事項(xiàng):
1、闡明設(shè)計(jì)思路;
2、盡量運(yùn)用多媒體手段;
3、可采用合作探究學(xué)習(xí);
4、作業(yè)布置有創(chuàng)新(梯次或課外遷移)
四、總結(jié)歸納
本課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)設(shè)了民主和諧的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,讓學(xué)生在師生間、學(xué)生間多向性信息交流,構(gòu)成媒體運(yùn)用與學(xué)生協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)態(tài)組合,使學(xué)生在自主學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)方法,培養(yǎng)情操,從而在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)突破重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。其中不足之處敬請(qǐng)指正。寫一篇說課稿的步驟一般應(yīng)從以下幾個(gè)方面來闡述:
一、簡(jiǎn)析教材
教材是進(jìn)行教學(xué)的評(píng)判憑據(jù),是學(xué)生獲取知識(shí)的重要來源。①教材內(nèi)容部分要求說明講稿內(nèi)容的科目、冊(cè)數(shù),所在單元或章節(jié);②教學(xué)內(nèi)容是什么?包含哪些知識(shí)點(diǎn);③本課內(nèi)容在教材中的地位、作用和前后的聯(lián)系;④教學(xué)大綱對(duì)這部分內(nèi)容的要求是什么;⑤教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確定,一般從知識(shí)目標(biāo)、智能目標(biāo)、德育目標(biāo)幾個(gè)方面來確定;教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵的確定,教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是教材中起決定作用的內(nèi)容,它的確定要遵循大綱、教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目的。教學(xué)的難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)困難所在,它是依據(jù)各學(xué)科特點(diǎn)和學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)水平而定。
二、闡述教法 教師在熟悉教材的前提下,怎樣運(yùn)用教材,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生搞好學(xué)習(xí),這是教法問題。教學(xué)得法往往是事半功倍。在撰寫說課稿時(shí)應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)要地說明:①教法的總體構(gòu)造及依據(jù);②具體采用了哪些教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)手段及理由;③所用的教具、學(xué)具。教學(xué)實(shí)踐證明,一堂課根據(jù)教材特點(diǎn)選用幾種不同才教法結(jié)合使用,可增強(qiáng)教學(xué)效果。
三、指導(dǎo)學(xué)法
學(xué)法包括“學(xué)習(xí)方法的選擇”、“學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)”、“良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)”。在擬定時(shí)應(yīng)突出地說明:①學(xué)法指導(dǎo)的重點(diǎn)及依據(jù);②學(xué)法指導(dǎo)的具體安排及實(shí)施途徑;③教給學(xué)生哪些學(xué)習(xí)方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的哪些能力,如何激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣、調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。
四、概說教學(xué)程序
這部分內(nèi)容實(shí)際就是課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),但要與流水賬式的條款羅列區(qū)別開,既要有具體步驟安排,又要把針對(duì)性的理論依據(jù)闡述融會(huì)其中。
擬定時(shí)應(yīng)科學(xué)地闡述:①課前預(yù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備情況;②完整的教學(xué)程序(主要是:怎樣鋪墊、如何導(dǎo)入、新課怎樣進(jìn)行、練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)安排、如何小結(jié)、時(shí)間如何支配、如何通過多媒體輔助教學(xué)加大課堂的密度、強(qiáng)化認(rèn)知效果);③扼要說明作業(yè)布置和板書設(shè)計(jì);④教學(xué)過程中雙邊活動(dòng)的組織及調(diào)控反饋措施;⑤教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)技術(shù)手段的運(yùn)用以及學(xué)法指導(dǎo)的落實(shí);⑥如何突出重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn)以及各項(xiàng)教學(xué)目的的實(shí)現(xiàn)。
在撰寫時(shí)應(yīng)重點(diǎn)講清楚每個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)安排的基本思路及其理論依據(jù),還要做到前后呼應(yīng),使前三個(gè)方面內(nèi)容落實(shí)到實(shí)處。
五、教學(xué)效果分析
對(duì)學(xué)生參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)的主動(dòng)性、深廣度的估計(jì),學(xué)生達(dá)成教學(xué)目標(biāo)狀況的估計(jì)。
說課活動(dòng)分課前說課和課后說課兩種形式,不論是課前說課還是課后說課上述內(nèi)容必須闡述清楚。課前說課還應(yīng)說疑點(diǎn),說明在備課中自己拿不準(zhǔn)的疑點(diǎn),求教于其他教師。課后說課還應(yīng)包括“學(xué)生學(xué)得怎樣”的教學(xué)效果評(píng)估。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿1 課題:初中英語(yǔ)教材第二冊(cè)下第26單元的102課Miss Evans 各位評(píng)委,老師下午好!
今天我說課的內(nèi)容是初中英語(yǔ)教材第二冊(cè)下第26單元的102課。這一課是閱讀課文,閱讀課教學(xué)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)重要一環(huán),如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀方法,提高閱讀能力,這正是素質(zhì)教育中對(duì)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的要求。即要求學(xué)生盡可能的獲取大量信息,開闊視野,提高興趣,擴(kuò)大詞匯量,在豐富知識(shí)的同時(shí)提高應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言的能力。下面我將從以下幾個(gè)方面闡述說課內(nèi)容。
對(duì)教材的分析和理解:
在即將要講授楓葉第四單元Titanic一課,恰好在統(tǒng)編教材下找到與此匹配的內(nèi)容。通過對(duì)教材分析,眾閱覽兩篇課文難易度,綜合知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為這一課比較適合學(xué)生的水平,同時(shí)又符合了新課標(biāo)要求的語(yǔ)言材料要源于教材又要超出教材,為此我選擇這篇課文。此課屬于記敘性閱讀文章,這一題材部分學(xué)生感興趣,但缺乏閱讀方面的技巧,因此需擴(kuò)展相應(yīng)知識(shí),教授閱讀方面技巧,從而提高閱讀能力。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
依據(jù)初中英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)對(duì)閱讀課的要求,并根據(jù)素質(zhì)教育中面向全體培養(yǎng)學(xué)生素質(zhì)的要求,我為這一課確立三項(xiàng)目標(biāo):即知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)和德育目標(biāo)。
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):幫助學(xué)生掌握三會(huì)、四會(huì)單詞,如:set, pleasant, iceberg, sink, join and lose;同時(shí)讓學(xué)生掌握故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物,事件發(fā)生的起因、高潮與結(jié)果。
2.能力目標(biāo):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生掌握良好的閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀方法,即跳讀、略讀、速讀和現(xiàn)時(shí)閱讀等,同時(shí)注意開發(fā)學(xué)生記憶能力、觀察能力、想象、比較和分析等多種能力。
3.德育目標(biāo):滲透在日常生活中樂于助人、舍己為人的思想品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
因?yàn)槭且黄喿x課,所以本課的重點(diǎn)在于培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學(xué)生閱讀能力,在有效時(shí)間內(nèi)提高閱讀效率,同時(shí)讓學(xué)生在最短時(shí)間找到故事發(fā)生的背景和事件經(jīng)過、高潮與結(jié)局,抓住主要內(nèi)容。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用動(dòng)詞過去式準(zhǔn)確地表述在過去發(fā)生的事情,同時(shí)這也是教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的初二上半學(xué)期教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。
教學(xué)手段:
多媒體輔助教學(xué),有助于把學(xué)生引入到身臨其境當(dāng)中,增強(qiáng)故事真實(shí)感,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,活躍課堂氣氛,從而優(yōu)化英語(yǔ)教學(xué)過程。
學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
教會(huì)學(xué)生“三先三后”的學(xué)習(xí)方法,即先預(yù)習(xí)后學(xué)習(xí),先看書后做題,先思考后提問。本課重點(diǎn)在于最后一個(gè)方法---先思考后提問。
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)過程:
課堂的整體設(shè)計(jì)我遵循整體教學(xué)的思路,運(yùn)用情景教學(xué)法和交際法,分五個(gè)主要步驟進(jìn)行,即:導(dǎo)入, 展示, 鞏固操練, 5分鐘檢測(cè)和布置作業(yè)。
第一,導(dǎo)入(pre-reading):(2’--3’)
一直以來,對(duì)于學(xué)生來說,最困難問題之一是背了單詞就忘,即使記住單詞,又存在不會(huì)應(yīng)用的現(xiàn)象。形成這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因在于缺少運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的環(huán)境與場(chǎng)景。為此,如何讓學(xué)生輕松自覺地回憶、掌握和運(yùn)用單詞呢?于是我想到了多媒體技術(shù)。導(dǎo)入部分我設(shè)計(jì)了3個(gè)與教學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的電影片段,在這邊大家可以看到,通過投影儀上的生動(dòng)畫面,使學(xué)生回憶起當(dāng)時(shí)的情景,并激發(fā)他們用盡可能多的詞匯來描述事件發(fā)生的過程。學(xué)生通過迅速聯(lián)想和回憶,會(huì)編出若干個(gè)短句,如:“There were many people on board.Titanic hit the icebergs.Everyone tried to save their lives.The man was too bad.等”,從而達(dá)到新課標(biāo)要求下的知識(shí)目標(biāo)一部分。我會(huì)用2—3分鐘時(shí)間。
第二,展示(while-reading):(15’)這一部分既是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好閱讀習(xí)慣,又是提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的階段,因此我將分二部分進(jìn)行。
1.掃讀(skimming):
這一過程是讓學(xué)生快速瀏覽全文,抓住文章主要內(nèi)容,同時(shí)將為學(xué)生獲取某種特定信息而閱讀,只要求學(xué)生從材料中找到特定信息,領(lǐng)會(huì)主旨,可忽略大部分內(nèi)容。此處我根據(jù)加方校長(zhǎng)Maggie編寫的英語(yǔ)教師手冊(cè)中故事曲線圖(story graph)來設(shè)計(jì)的。大家可以看到此處包括背景(即時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)與人物),高潮和結(jié)局。讓學(xué)生帶著這些問題去閱讀,認(rèn)真思考,之后通過提問的方式找出正確答案。從而體現(xiàn)出新課標(biāo)要求下的對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行先思考后提問的學(xué)法指導(dǎo)。
2.細(xì)讀(scanning):
在領(lǐng)會(huì)了主旨,抓住文章大致內(nèi)容之后,就應(yīng)該要求學(xué)生再次對(duì)課文進(jìn)行深入細(xì)致
閱讀---細(xì)讀。我這樣做的目的是為了指導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解文章的細(xì)節(jié),段落大意,段與段之間的聯(lián)系,使學(xué)生對(duì)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)有更深層次的理解,為此設(shè)計(jì)了幾項(xiàng)具體的操練形式。
首先由四人一組,分組討論,給文章分段并歸納出段落大意,找出topic sentences。這樣以來不僅體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生之間合作與探索意識(shí),同時(shí)又有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析歸納能力與合作解決問題能力。
然后是解釋explaining: 這一部分主要是對(duì)學(xué)生在閱讀中遇到的問題進(jìn)行排疑解難,同時(shí)提出文章中的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。設(shè)計(jì)步驟:重新回到文章當(dāng)中,學(xué)生自主獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí),找到并畫出自己認(rèn)為難懂、不會(huì)的詞、短語(yǔ)與句子,提出問題,讓其他學(xué)生幫助解決問題,如若有疑義,老師在進(jìn)一步講解。這樣做的目的是學(xué)生能做的讓他們?nèi)プ?,讓每一個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)投入到課堂活動(dòng)中來,始終堅(jiān)持以學(xué)生為本,教師起主導(dǎo)作用這一理念。
第三,鞏固操練(post-reading)(15’)這一步我分兩步進(jìn)行:
a)設(shè)置了競(jìng)賽----得蘋果,分兩組進(jìn)行,是對(duì)動(dòng)詞過去式的理解和應(yīng)用,讓一組同學(xué)把另一組同學(xué)的句子在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi),用過去式的形式正確表達(dá)出來,兩組輪流轉(zhuǎn)換。通過這一形式,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極性,激勵(lì)學(xué)生主動(dòng)思考與分析。從而化難為易,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),如若不完整,老師再補(bǔ)充。b)設(shè)置了采訪內(nèi)容。同樣,當(dāng)今英語(yǔ)教學(xué)過程已不僅是知識(shí)傳授,應(yīng)付考試過程,同時(shí)也是滲透思想、文化教育的過程。我采取兩位學(xué)生相互采訪的形式,一位是CCTV—9記者,一位是當(dāng)時(shí)獲救的文章主人公Miss Evans, 就其學(xué)生之間語(yǔ)言的交流與應(yīng)用可以進(jìn)一步了解他們的世界觀與人生觀。
通過這種形式不單讓學(xué)生獲取某種知識(shí),更是開闊了視野,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣并擴(kuò)大了詞匯量。達(dá)到了新課改對(duì)閱讀課教學(xué)的要求------即讓學(xué)生自主應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行實(shí)踐。
第四,5分鐘檢測(cè):(5’)其主要考察不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式特殊形式和三個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法,進(jìn)一步鞏固課上所學(xué)內(nèi)容。
第五,布置作業(yè):(2’)這一環(huán)節(jié)既為這一課做好鞏固,收尾,又為下節(jié)課做好鋪墊和準(zhǔn)備工作,故非常
重要。其一,針對(duì)整個(gè)閱讀課內(nèi)容,首先讓學(xué)生對(duì)文章進(jìn)行縮寫或改寫,來培訓(xùn)學(xué)生組織語(yǔ)言、應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言的綜合能力。其二,將此篇閱讀文章改寫成一個(gè)短劇,由小組合作完成,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力和想象力,把語(yǔ)言切實(shí)應(yīng)用到生活實(shí)際中來。最后,預(yù)習(xí)下一課內(nèi)容。
板書設(shè)計(jì):
我努力做到板書的清晰有序,安排合理。在主板書處列出語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),副板書位置列出三會(huì)、四會(huì)及擴(kuò)展詞匯,這樣可以使學(xué)生清晰記在心理。
初中英語(yǔ)說課稿What should I do? A Brief Instruction to the topic of “What should I do?”
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.My name is LiYiCai.I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I?m going to talk about the topic” What should I do?”I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.Part 1 Teaching material analysis This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English.First of all,I?d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie?s and Simon?s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.Part 2 Teaching aims 1.Aims of the knowledge:(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.(2)To learn something about Millie?s and Simon?s problems.(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one?s problems and how to deal with them.2.Aims of the ablilities:(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.3.Aims of the emotion:(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.Part 3 Teaching emphasis 1.To master the ?to?-infinitives and ?wh-?words+?to?-infinitives.2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.Part 4 Teaching difficulties 1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.2.To ask for advice Part 5 Teaching methods In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students? oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is “Learning by doing,learning by using”.Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.Part 6 Teaching aids Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard Part 7 Teaching procedure Step Ⅰ.Lead-in The purpose is to arouse the students?interest of study.Let?s have a free talk.T:Have you got problems? S:Yes.T:What is it? S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.T:What about you? S:……
Step Ⅱ.Presentation The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions: ①What is Millie?s favorite hobby?(Painting)②What is Millie?s problem?(She doesn?t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)④How do his parents feel about it?(They don?t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.Explain some new words briefly.deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether; Step Ⅲ.Practice The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about “True”or“False”.2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment; can?t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up; achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy Step Ⅳ.Retelling The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words 1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.Step Ⅴ.Summary and homework The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases 2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.During my teaching,I?ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English.I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English.And I?ll use this to guide my teaching.Thank you!Unit 1 How often do you exercise
Section A說課教案 1a---1c 教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語(yǔ),再學(xué)會(huì)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),及本單元的聽力練習(xí),各種方式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)和寫作練習(xí),使學(xué)生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。教材在本單元的開篇,即本課時(shí),安排了關(guān)于談?wù)撜n余時(shí)間的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),以及初步認(rèn)識(shí)和使用頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步地使用頻率副詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做語(yǔ)言知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備。教學(xué)目標(biāo):
A:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):恰當(dāng)使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日常活動(dòng)短語(yǔ):watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。
掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,初步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。C:德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維,并使學(xué)生互相了解,增進(jìn)友誼,加強(qiáng)人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):核心句型: What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):第三人稱單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在此核心句型中的運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)用具:詞匯卡片 多媒體課件一套 教學(xué)過程:
Step1 Warm-up activities(1)Do it(學(xué)生按教師的指令做動(dòng)作)T:Read books./ Do homework!/ Draw pictures/ Look at the blackboard T: run / stop / stand up / sit down.(2)Do as I do.(學(xué)生跟老師邊說邊做動(dòng)作)
I read books on weekends.I run on weekends.I do my homework on weekends.Step 2 Revision and presentation(1)教師問:“What do you usually do on weekends ? ”(并且板書)讓學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際回答 I usually …… on weekends.(2)教師出示動(dòng)詞卡片 watch TV、read books、exercise、clean、skateboard、play basketball、wash clothes、go shopping、go to movies讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。
(3)做游戲:“ What?s missing?”(學(xué)生先把動(dòng)詞卡片全部讀一遍,教師從卡片中任意抽掉一張,再讓學(xué)生看卡片讀動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),然后讓學(xué)生說出抽掉的是哪一張?jiān)~匯卡片。)Step 3 Pattern drill and dialogue(1)出示詞匯卡片給學(xué)生,并提問:“What do you usually do on weekends?” 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答: I usually …… on weekends.(2)Task one “Find my group members.”
在規(guī)定 時(shí)間內(nèi)填完活動(dòng)表格,再向周圍同學(xué)開始詢問,找出與自己課外活動(dòng)大致相同的同學(xué)請(qǐng)他或她在每項(xiàng)活動(dòng)后面簽名。
Activity
Name
(3)Look at the picture on the book ,name each activity.Then ask students to point to each picture , ask and answer in pairs.“What ?s the boy/girl doing ? ” “He/She is reading.” Check the answers on the blackboard and ask students to correct their own activities.(1a)Step 4 Presentation and drill(1)教師指著屏幕說:“ Now let?s see my activities on weekends.屏幕上出現(xiàn)各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的圖片并介紹。I always read books at 6:00 in the morning.Then I usually run at 6:30.I often clean my house in the afternoon.Sometimes I watch TV, but I never watch TV too much.I hardly ever go to the movies.(2)點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)屏幕上出現(xiàn)頻率副詞及相關(guān)的百分比。
always(100%)usually(80%)often(30-50%)sometimes(20%)hardly ever(5%)never(0%)領(lǐng)讀頻率副詞,讓學(xué)生快速認(rèn)讀。(3)分別點(diǎn)擊活動(dòng)圖片,每個(gè)圖片正面出現(xiàn)一個(gè)頻率副詞。教師依次提問: What do you do on weekends? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用圖片中的活動(dòng)及副詞回答,如:I usually run.(4)TaskTwo: Making cards 每個(gè)學(xué)生把自己的課外活動(dòng)做成卡片,再把頻率副詞做成卡片,然后一個(gè)學(xué)生問What do you do on weekends? 另一個(gè)學(xué)生分別拿一張活動(dòng)卡片和頻率卡片并用其進(jìn)行回答。
Step 5 Practice and drill(1)Play the recording the first time.Students only listen.Play the recording a second time.Point to the pictures.This time say , Listen to the conversation and write the letter of one activity(a through e)after the word in the list.(1b)(2)屏幕上出現(xiàn)一張一個(gè)女孩讀書的圖片,教師提問:
What does she do on weekends? 再點(diǎn)擊圖片出現(xiàn)副詞often 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答 She often reads books.(3)點(diǎn)擊屏幕出現(xiàn) A:What do you do on weekends? B: I often read books.C: What does she do ? D: She often reads books/(4)點(diǎn)擊圖片出現(xiàn)活動(dòng)圖片,四人小組練習(xí)對(duì)話。
(5)Task three: Do a survey “What does she /he do on weekends ?” Name Activity How often
Step 6 Homework(1)Make a conversation “What do you usually do after school ?” in groups.(2)Collect some information about your favorite teacher with your partners ,such as his or her personality , hobby , eating habit and so on.Then introduce this teacher to us.教學(xué)板書設(shè)計(jì):
Unit 1.How often do you exercise ? 1a-----1c
A:What do you usually do on weekends? B:I often go to the movies.教學(xué)策略:根據(jù)本課時(shí)的特點(diǎn),我安排了六個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),第一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)讓學(xué)生按老師的指令做動(dòng)作來調(diào)整學(xué)生的精神狀態(tài),同時(shí)又復(fù)習(xí)了一些動(dòng)詞,為新課做知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備;在第二個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中,通過復(fù)習(xí)舊句型“What do you usually do on weekends ? ”,引出了七年級(jí)曾學(xué)過的頻率副詞usually和一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),減輕學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)新課的難度;第三環(huán)節(jié),通過完成課本Activity 1a和Task 1來加強(qiáng)說和寫的能力的培養(yǎng);第四環(huán)節(jié)出現(xiàn)了本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn),因?yàn)榫湫鸵颜莆帐炀?,這些重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容——新頻率副詞的使用,也迎刃而解,再通過Task Two: Making cards這一有趣的活動(dòng)來加深理解;第五環(huán)節(jié),是我在教學(xué)中的擴(kuò)展和延伸,在完成課本Activity 1b和Task3的過程中,把學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的難點(diǎn),用對(duì)比的方式清楚地呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生充分感知和理解,使學(xué)生在交際中對(duì)語(yǔ)言的認(rèn)識(shí)得到升華。在第六環(huán)節(jié)中,我安排了編對(duì)話活動(dòng)來加強(qiáng)聽說能力的培養(yǎng),第二題是一個(gè)開放性的作業(yè),在鍛煉學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的同時(shí),又讓他們學(xué)會(huì)合作與交流。在本課的整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中,教學(xué)重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容(1c)貫穿始終,這是在教學(xué)實(shí)際中對(duì)教材的調(diào)整,由于本課教材沒有涉及到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的單三形式,而它又是中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)易疏忽的問題,所以我在本課做了補(bǔ)充。
八年級(jí)上
Unit 1 How often do you exercise? Section B(3a—4)課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) ◆ 教材分析:
下面我要說的內(nèi)容是人教版八年級(jí)上Unit 1 Section B(3a--4)Page 5,本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語(yǔ)(always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never)再學(xué)會(huì)描述自己或他人的生活方式。通過復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)習(xí)過的動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)(shop, exercise, read, go to the movies, watch TV, ,eat vegetables/fruit/junk food, ect),使學(xué)生積極參與,主動(dòng)合作,讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過程中,使用英語(yǔ)獲取信息,用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。本單元的Section A部分,已初步認(rèn)識(shí)和使用了頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步使用頻率副詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做語(yǔ)言知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備。本課時(shí)主要在此基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的綜合運(yùn)用能力,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)閱讀、學(xué)會(huì)寫作,學(xué)會(huì)調(diào)查,讓學(xué)生在體驗(yàn)中內(nèi)化語(yǔ)言知識(shí),從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)頻率副詞以及 how often句型的使用能力?!?教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)(1)掌握以下詞匯:
habit, try, lifestyle, grade, better, same, as, different, maybe, although, for, of course, look after, good—better—best, healthy—healthier—healthiest(2)掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用下列重要短語(yǔ)和句型: look after = take care of the same as try to do sth.get good grades -How often do you exercise? -I exercise every day.-How often does she drink milk? -She drinks milk every day.2、能力目標(biāo) 讀:通過學(xué)習(xí)本課時(shí)的短文,能讀懂介紹個(gè)人生活方式的文章。
說:利用所學(xué)知識(shí)或提示的信息,能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)復(fù)述課文。
寫:能用本節(jié)所學(xué)知識(shí),描述有關(guān)自己或熟人生活習(xí)慣的短文。
3、情感目標(biāo)
通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,保證充足的睡眠時(shí)間,進(jìn)行合理的運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉,以保持健康的體魄?!?教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1.能正確運(yùn)用頻率副詞和How often…?句型。
2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的閱讀習(xí)慣和運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)的能力。◆ 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
能運(yùn)用頻率副詞描述自己或別人的生活方式?!?教學(xué)方法:
任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和分層教學(xué)法.從學(xué)生“學(xué)”的角度設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng),使學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)具有明確的目標(biāo),把注重語(yǔ)言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z(yǔ)言習(xí)慣,隨著“任務(wù)”的不斷深化,整個(gè)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的過程也越來越自動(dòng)化和自主化;分層教學(xué)能激發(fā)各個(gè)層次的學(xué)生獲取語(yǔ)言信息知識(shí)的欲望,提高他們的自信心,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的濃厚興趣?!艚虒W(xué)手段:
運(yùn)用多媒體輔助教學(xué),能使抽象的語(yǔ)言變得直觀形象,為學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,實(shí)現(xiàn)師生互動(dòng),生生互動(dòng)多向交流?!?教學(xué)過程
一、復(fù)習(xí)熱身
1、檢查本課時(shí)生詞的預(yù)習(xí)情況。
(1)讓個(gè)別學(xué)生朗讀生詞,教師及時(shí)正音。然后領(lǐng)讀,齊讀。(2)聽寫生詞。讓學(xué)生以合作小組為單位互批互改,小組長(zhǎng)匯報(bào)檢查情況。對(duì)表現(xiàn)好的提出表?yè)P(yáng),如果學(xué)生掌握情況不好,教師可以結(jié)合讀音規(guī)則等方法幫助學(xué)生識(shí)記生詞。
2、復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入
(1)利用多媒體出示圖片導(dǎo)出已學(xué)過的單詞和短語(yǔ)。
Healthy food: milk, fruit, vegetables Unhealthy food: junk food, coffee, cola, chocolate eat junk food/fruit/vegetables, drink milk/coffee, play sports, how often, every day, hardly, ever, never, two or three times a week(2)利用上面的單詞和短語(yǔ)通過對(duì)話形式復(fù)習(xí)下列句型。How often do …..? How often does …..? It?s good / bad for one?s health.①M(fèi)ake a conversation with the Ss: T: Excuse me? Do you like…….? S: T: How often do you…..? S: T: It?s good/bad for your health.②Then ask them to work in pairs.(通過“復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入”的方式復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí),自然過渡到本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容,既為下面的3a﹠4的學(xué)習(xí)做好了鋪墊,也提高了學(xué)生的自信心。首先通過師生之間的交流做出示范,適當(dāng)引導(dǎo),然后實(shí)現(xiàn)生生之間互動(dòng)交流。)(3)做調(diào)查
(通過上一環(huán)節(jié)的準(zhǔn)備與鋪墊,將“4部分的調(diào)查”提前至此,既增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生的自信心,調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,主動(dòng)性,提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,也為下一步的寫作打下基礎(chǔ)。)(1)Fill in the charts(繪制三個(gè)表格,分別調(diào)查your parents and your best friend)
EveThree or foHardn H
ry dur times a ly evevow often
ay week er er activity exercise Play sport
s Eat fruit and vegeta bles Drink mil
k
(2)Compare and decide: Who is the healthiest person? 二.閱讀訓(xùn)練
1.速讀:讓學(xué)生閱讀下面的問題,然后快速閱讀短文并選擇正確答案。(訓(xùn)練學(xué)生快速閱讀、捕捉主干信息的能力。)
What does Katrina talk about in her letter? A.Her exercise.B.Her eating habits.C.Her sleep.D.Her lifestyle.2、細(xì)讀:讓學(xué)生再認(rèn)真閱讀短文,完成下面的表格,小組討論后在課內(nèi)通過多媒體交流展示,下表自exercise分層次逐步展開。(深入課文內(nèi)容、掃除障礙、加深記憶)Katrina?s lifestyle exerc ise EaHealthy food ting hUnhealthy foo
abid ts Sle ep Do you think she has a health
y lifestyle? Why or why not? ICos her lifestyle the same as yonclurs or different? What are theusi differences? on
3、朗讀:教師首先播放錄音,讓學(xué)生跟讀,享受地道的英語(yǔ),感悟語(yǔ)言。然后學(xué)生自由朗讀。教師抽查學(xué)生朗讀情況,及時(shí)糾正讀音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、停頓等。這樣可以訓(xùn)練和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生欣賞文章的意識(shí)和能力。
4、精讀:學(xué)生再進(jìn)一步閱讀,找出短文中的重點(diǎn)句子、短語(yǔ),發(fā)現(xiàn)疑難點(diǎn),小組內(nèi)討論,學(xué)生發(fā)言解答,教師適當(dāng)點(diǎn)撥。學(xué)生完成筆記。通過這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),掃除短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用障礙,為寫作做好鋪墊。
If necessary, the teacher can explain the followings:(1)try to do sth eg: She tries to study English better..(2)help sb(to)do sth eg: Can you help me(to)study English ?(3)the same as … … eg: Lucy is the same as Lily.They?re twins.(4)look after= take care of eg.If you?re busy, I can look after/take care of your baby.三、強(qiáng)化鞏固
1、根據(jù)上面表格內(nèi)提示的信息復(fù)述短文,1至2名學(xué)生展示。(教師可適當(dāng)示范或引導(dǎo))
2、學(xué)生獨(dú)立處理3b,我將3b設(shè)計(jì)出三種難易不同的形式供層次不同的學(xué)生選做。(1)選用給出的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下面的短文。
hardly, ever, milk, vegetables, fruit, junk food, coffee, don?t like, nine hours, three or four times, sleep