第一篇：人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

必修1 Unit1重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.be good to對(duì)….友好

2.calm down平靜下來(lái)；鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái).add up合計(jì),加起來(lái)

add…to 把…加到

add to增加，增添

add up to 總共，總計(jì) 4.使役動(dòng)詞用法：have/make sb.do sth.使…做…

get sb to do sth.使…做…

have/make/get sth done使…被做

5.have got to不得不

6.walk the dog遛狗

7.make a list of列出

8.hide away躲藏；隱藏

9.share sth with sb和某人分享某物

10.on purpose故意地

11.be concerned about關(guān)心；掛念；為…擔(dān)心

be concerned with 與…有關(guān)

as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言

concerning prep.關(guān)于;有關(guān) 12．go through經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查

get through 完成；接通電話(huà)

look through 瀏覽；翻閱

live through 經(jīng)歷過(guò)

13．set down/write down/put down放下；記下

set aside 留出；不理會(huì)

set about 開(kāi)始做

set off 動(dòng)身，燃放

set out 出發(fā)；開(kāi)始；闡述 14.a series of一系列；一套；一連串

15.be crazy about對(duì)…著迷

16.on purpose故意地

17.in order to/so as to為了 18.face to face面對(duì)面地

19.get along with與…相處；進(jìn)展

20.pack up收拾，打包

21.according to按照；根據(jù)…所說(shuō)

22.have trouble with sb/sth.做…有困難

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難 23.communicate with sb和…交際

24.try out試驗(yàn)；試用

25.join in參加（活動(dòng),會(huì)議）

join參加（組織，團(tuán)體）

26.fall in love（with sb.）相愛(ài)

27.at dusk 黃昏，傍晚

28.cheat sb(out)of sth騙取某人某物

29.by oneself 獨(dú)自

30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的習(xí)慣

31.put away 把…收起來(lái)；儲(chǔ)蓄

32.get/be tired of 對(duì)…厭煩

33.advice un.意見(jiàn),建議,忠告

advise v.建議

advise doing sth.建議做……

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做…… advise.that sb./sth.(should)do 建議

例：They strongly advised that the government(should)take measures to improve the transport.34.no longer 不再

35.far 用作副詞，“過(guò)于，…得多” 36.lonely 指人孤獨(dú)（含感情色彩）

alone 指環(huán)境孤獨(dú)（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv.too much 過(guò)于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 經(jīng)歷，遭受

39.outdoor adj.戶(hù)外

outdoors adv.戶(hù)外地40.dare的用法 1）.用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

意為“敢”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，通常只用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句以及 if 或 whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句： 例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告訴她事實(shí)真相嗎?

I don’t know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢試一試。I daren’t ask her this question.我不敢問(wèn)她這個(gè)問(wèn)題。2）.用作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞

意為“敢于”，可以有詞形變化，可用于各類(lèi)句型(肯定句、否定句、疑問(wèn)句及各類(lèi)從句等)，其后可接不定式(有時(shí)也可省略to)

例：We must dare to think, speak and act.我們必須敢想、敢說(shuō)、敢做。

Does she dare to go alone? 她敢一個(gè)人去嗎?

Tom didn’t dare to do it.湯姆不敢做那件事。

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.I wonder if…

我想知道是否….2.It’s because… that … 正是因?yàn)椤?以至于….(此從句中because不能用since或as代替)例：It’s because his hard work that he achieved success finally.3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 本句為雙重疑問(wèn)名句，do you think在句中做插入語(yǔ)

注意：一般疑問(wèn)句用疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序(do you think), 特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞置于句首，并用陳述語(yǔ)序；可用于該句型的動(dòng)詞還有believe, guess, imagine, ,suppose等 例：Who do you suppose is the right person for the job?

How many students do you guess have been to the Great Wall?

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句的主語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)相同，而且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又含有be的某種形式，從句中的主語(yǔ)和be可以省略。

例：When I was traveling in Beijing(=when traveling in Beijing), I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty(= though over sixty), he still keeps on studying English.She won’t go to the conference unless she is invited(= unless invited).5.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb.have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……

例：It was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。辨析：It is(high/about)time that sb did/should do sth.是某人該干……的時(shí)候了 例：It is high time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.6.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）

7.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：“It is（was）＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分” 來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)人的意愿。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí)，用連詞that或who；

如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物，只能用連詞that。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型應(yīng)避免使用when, where, which 等連詞。

含一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型: ① 含一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？

必修1Unit2重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.more than 超過(guò)；多于；不僅僅；非常

more…than 與其說(shuō)…倒不如說(shuō)

no more than不過(guò),僅僅;同……一樣不"

not more than 至多；不超過(guò)；不比……更 2.in…ways在…方面

3.believe it or not信不信由你

4.such as放在被列舉事物之前，后不用逗號(hào)

for example 放在被列舉事物之前或之后，后用逗號(hào) 例：English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, for example? 5.ever before從前

6.even if/though即使

as if/though 好像；似乎7.be based on/base...on在...基礎(chǔ)上

8.close to距離…近

9.change…into把…變成

10.take…with…隨身攜帶

11.at present目前

be present at在席；出席

present sth to sb/present sb with sth 將某物贈(zèng)予或交給某人 12.be absent from缺席

13.carry out執(zhí)行

14.be a native of是…人

15.at sb’s request應(yīng)某人的要求 16.have a command of掌握

17.make a request請(qǐng)求

18.give commands命令

19.be different from與…不同

20.in the 1600’s=in the 1600s

21.expect to do sth.預(yù)計(jì)/指望去做某事 22.as a rule通常；照例

23.be native to是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物

24.play a role/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與

play an important role/part在…中起重要作用

25.because of后接短語(yǔ)/動(dòng)名詞/名詞

because后接句子

26.come up(vi)走近；上來(lái)；提出；發(fā)生；被討論

come up with 提出；趕上

come about 發(fā)生；造成 come out 出版；結(jié)果；顯露 come across 偶遇；碰到

27.make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用

28.the same…as…

相同的 29.request 1）n.請(qǐng)求,要求

例: We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.2）v.請(qǐng)求，要求

request sth.request sb.to do sth.request sth from sb.request that sb./sth.(should)do

30.a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式 e.g.A number of our classmates love English.the number of 是指“......的數(shù)量”，后面的動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)形式 e.g.The number of our classmates is 45.31.English-speaking countries 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家

Spoken-English 口語(yǔ)

32.including prep.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之前

included p.p.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之后例：There were eight of us, you included.There were eight of us, including you.重點(diǎn)句型：

1.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is+adj/n+for sb to do sth對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is+adj+of/for sb to do sth

當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.e.g.It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.（1）believe it or not在句中做插入語(yǔ)，意為“信不信由你；我說(shuō)的是真的”。常見(jiàn)的插入語(yǔ)有：generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)

frankly speaking坦白地說(shuō)

judging from從……來(lái)判斷

to tell you the truth說(shuō)真的；老實(shí)說(shuō) to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)在的

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

（2）such的用法小結(jié)

no such…as沒(méi)有這樣的……

such as例如

such…as…像……這樣的……

such …that…這樣……以致于…… He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在讀的書(shū)和你上周從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的一樣。（as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it.他在讀的書(shū)這么有趣，我想借來(lái)讀讀。（that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）

必修1Unit3重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.graduate from從…畢業(yè)

2.imagine doing sth 幻想做某事 3.care about憂(yōu)慮，關(guān)心，在乎，掛念

care for喜歡，照顧

4.give in 屈服；讓步；投降；上交

give away泄露；送掉；贈(zèng)送

give back歸還

give up放棄（后接sth./doing sth.）

give off發(fā)出（蒸汽、光等）

give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡 5.as usual像往常一樣

6.at midnight午夜

7.at an altitude of在…海拔上

8.attitude to/toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度 9.change one’s mind改變主意

10.to my mind=in my opinion 11.make camp野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)

12.make up one’s mind to do決心干某事

13.put up 搭起；張貼

14.as usual 照常

15.sb be familiar with sth/sb某人熟悉某事/人

sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉 16.for onething…for another（用來(lái)引出某事的理由）一方面…另一方面…

17.dream of/about doing sth夢(mèng)想做某事

have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 夢(mèng)見(jiàn)某人/某物/夢(mèng)想…… 18.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth說(shuō)服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth說(shuō)服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do 盡力說(shuō)服某人做某事

= advise sb to do sth 19.determine to do sth(動(dòng)作)/be determined to do sth（狀態(tài)）決心干某事

20.get sb interested in使某人對(duì)..感興趣

21.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth一定要；堅(jiān)持要 22.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好辦法 23.can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事

24.set /break(beat)/hold a record

創(chuàng)造/打破/保持記錄

25.A be similar to B

A與B相似 26.ever since 從…以來(lái)；從那以后 27.prefer的用法: 1）prefer接名詞或代詞

例：He prefers his coffee black.他喜歡不加牛奶的咖啡 2）prefer…to…(介詞to)喜歡…勝過(guò)…；喜歡…而不喜歡…

例：prefers coffee to tea.喜歡咖啡勝于茶.prefer doing to talking 喜歡做而不喜歡說(shuō) 3）prefer to do sth 更喜歡做…

例：She prefers to live among the working people.她更喜歡同勞動(dòng)人民住在一起.4）prefer doing sth 更喜歡做…/寧愿… 例：I prefer standing.我寧愿站著.5）prefer to do rather than do sth 寧愿…而不愿… 例：prefer to die rather than surrender.寧死不屈 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.6）prefer sb/sth to do sth希望…

I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那兒呆得太久.She preferred him to spend all day out.她希望他渡過(guò)所有的日子.重點(diǎn)句型：

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist v.（1）堅(jiān)決要求； 堅(jiān)決主張

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動(dòng)詞用(should)do

例：The government insists that waste water(should)be made clean before going into the river.She insisted on our staying there for supper.（2）堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為； 堅(jiān)持說(shuō)

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動(dòng)詞用陳述句語(yǔ)序和相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài) 例：He insisted on his innocence.(無(wú)罪)

The farmer insisted that the neighbor had stolen his sheep.必修1Unit4重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.right away=right now=at once=immediately立刻,馬上 2.基數(shù)詞+million/billion/hundred/thousand(單)

millions/billions/hundreds/thousands +of

3.happen to do碰巧做某事

4.at an end 結(jié)束，終結(jié) 5.分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：母序子基；分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)

例：one-third

two-thirds 6.burst into tears/laughter

burst out crying/laughing

突然哭/笑起來(lái)

7.in ruins成為廢墟

8.the+adj.可表一類(lèi)人：如 the poor, the injured 9.instead of 代替；而不是

10.fall down倒塌

11.dig out挖掘；發(fā)現(xiàn)

12.be pleased to do樂(lè)意做某事

13.make/give a speech發(fā)表演說(shuō)

14.judging….from根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷 15.tens of thousands of成千上萬(wàn)

16.be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪

17.invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

invite sb for/to sth

18.think highly of對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高

19.be trapped in/under陷入……/陷在……下面20.be proud of 為……而自豪

21.a great number of 許多，大量 22.it is useless doing sth干某事是無(wú)用的

23.be/feel honoured by

對(duì)……感到榮幸

give honour to sb

敬重

in honour of 為向……表敬意；為慶祝；為紀(jì)念

24.be known as作為……而知名

be known for因……而出名

as is known to all眾所周知

25.rise(rose, risen)

（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增長(zhǎng)

The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.（2）n.上升,上漲，升起

arise in price漲價(jià)

give sb.a rise給某人提工資

a rise in the cost of living生活費(fèi)用的增加

at the rise of the sun日出之時(shí)

拓展：

raise vt.舉起，提出，提高，飼養(yǎng)

The price of rice has been raised lately.= The price of rice has risen lately.raise chickens養(yǎng)雞

raise one’s voice提高嗓音

raise one’s hands舉起手 26.break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)、疫病等)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)

break down出毛病，不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

break away from脫離，擺脫…… break in插話(huà)，破門(mén)進(jìn)入

break into破門(mén)闖入 break off突然終止

break through突圍，突破

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ) 例：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.2.While dairy writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later.雖然日記作者試圖在事情發(fā)生后不久就記錄他們的感受，但是日記作者要在很久后才能努力嘗試更好地理解發(fā)生在他們身上的事。while引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

while作連詞用法小結(jié)： 1）=though/although盡管，雖然

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2）與……同時(shí)

He listened to music while doing his homework.3）在……期間，當(dāng)……時(shí)候

He fell off the bike while he was practicing riding.4）（表對(duì)比）而，卻

He was against the plan while the majority was/were in favor of it.必修1Unit5重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.lose heart喪失勇氣

lose one’s heart to sb/sth愛(ài)上，喜歡上

2.worry about擔(dān)心(動(dòng)作)

be worried about擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）

3.in trouble處于困境中

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難

4.be sentenced to被判處

5.be out of work=lose one’s job失業(yè) 6.be equal to相等的，平等的

7.as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事實(shí)上

8.blow up充氣爆炸

9.beg for乞討

10.set up建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起

set about著手做某事(set about doing sth)

set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身

set out陳列，擺出；開(kāi)始（set out to do sth著手做某事）

set aside 儲(chǔ)蓄；擱置

set down 寫(xiě)下，記下

11.stop sb(from)doing sth/keep sb from doing sth/prevent sb(from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 12.go up上升，增長(zhǎng)；被興建

13.be active in=take an active part in積極參與，在……活躍

14.die from死于（外因）

die of死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）t 15.put sb in prison=throw sb into prison=send sb to prison把……投入監(jiān)獄 16.fight for為爭(zhēng)取……而斗爭(zhēng)

fight against為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)

fight with同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭(zhēng)

17.work out算出

18.have a go=have a try

19.be willing to do sth樂(lè)于做某事

20.come to power當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)

21.devote…… to

獻(xiàn)身；專(zhuān)心于

22.work as 充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任

23.accept（主觀）接受

receive(客觀)收到 例：I received a gift but I couldn’ t accept it.24.turn to sb.for help 求助于某人

turn to 求助于，致力于

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí)（作狀語(yǔ)：副詞；介詞短語(yǔ)；狀語(yǔ)從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無(wú)需倒裝，主句要倒裝）2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句 例：I fell in love with her the first time I saw her.鏈接：It’s the first time that現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

It was the first time that過(guò)去完成時(shí)

3.He taught us duringt he lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done本不應(yīng)做而做了can’t have done過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)

第二篇：高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組：

be good to 對(duì)….友好

add up 合計(jì)

another time 改時(shí)間

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) have got to 不得不

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of 列出

hide away 躲藏；隱藏

be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套

be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷

on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了

face to face 面對(duì)面地

get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說(shuō)

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見(jiàn)；做…有困難

communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼

try out 試驗(yàn)；試用

join in 參加（活動(dòng)）

far and wide 到處

look to sth 注意，留心某事

fall in love 相愛(ài)

ignorant of 無(wú)知的

cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣 句子歸納：

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as 代替 3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶(hù)外，所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過(guò)。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。

11.She found it difficult to settle and…

12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.1.新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit2 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up with 提出

come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前

even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期

be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上

close to 距離…近

change…into 把…變成in the early days 在早期

take…with…隨身攜帶

the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席

carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則

be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請(qǐng)求

request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向 give commands 命令

be different from 與…不同

i n the 1620’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例

be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物

as we know 正如我們所知

an international language 一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言 an international organization 一個(gè)國(guó)際組織

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)椋挥捎?come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論

make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處

present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。

2.be different in 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無(wú)of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等

4.與人交談，常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;

lift------elevator;flat------apartment

film------movie;sweets----candy;

post------mail 新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票

graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

care about 憂(yōu)慮，關(guān)心

care for喜歡，照顧

care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交

give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)

make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 夢(mèng)想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長(zhǎng)途自行車(chē)旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說(shuō)服某人不做某事

determine to do sth(動(dòng)作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事

get sb interested in 使某人對(duì)..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅(jiān)持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來(lái)引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納：

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主)，whom(賓)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅(jiān)持要；堅(jiān)持要求 insist that….陳述語(yǔ)氣 堅(jiān)持說(shuō)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

have time to do 有時(shí)間做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟

cut across 穿過(guò)、橫穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂(lè)意做某事 make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說(shuō) judging….from 根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷 tens of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)

dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來(lái)

think little of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事

agree to sth

give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）give back 歸還

give away 贈(zèng)送；泄露

agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn) agree to do sth

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以預(yù)料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無(wú)用的

happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計(jì)劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā) 句子歸納：

1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為T(mén)here be 句型

3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語(yǔ)+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語(yǔ)

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開(kāi)水 新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔(dān)心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛(ài)上，喜歡上

be worried about 擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）

in trouble 處于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判處

be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè)

be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth

think highly of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高

one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%

agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實(shí)上

blow up 充氣 爆炸

beg for 乞討

set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起

send up 發(fā)射，使上漲

set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長(zhǎng)；被興建

set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 set up 設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起

set out 陳列，擺出；開(kāi)始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

die for 為……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高one-third 1/3

two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭(zhēng)取……而斗爭(zhēng) advise sb on sth fight against 為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)

advise that(should)+ v原 fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭(zhēng) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 樂(lè)于做某事

realize one’s dream of 實(shí)現(xiàn)…… 的夢(mèng)想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)

social activities 社會(huì)活動(dòng)

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活躍的 句子歸納：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí)（作狀語(yǔ)：副詞；介詞短語(yǔ)；狀語(yǔ)從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無(wú)需倒裝，主句要倒裝）

2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。

3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) It was the first time that 過(guò)去完成時(shí)

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 can’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)

第三篇：高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)句子

2007 暑假作業(yè)（百句競(jìng)賽題庫(kù)）M1

Unit 1

1.Anne Frank 喜歡第一種，所以她把日記當(dāng)成她最好的朋友。

Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she _______her diary ____ ______ _______.2.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都很狂熱。I wonder if it is_________I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so ______ _________ everything to do with nature.Unit 2

3.中國(guó)也許是把英語(yǔ)作為外語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)的人數(shù)最多的國(guó)家。

China may have _____ largest _________ _____ English speakers.4.以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人能理解彼此，即使他們說(shuō)的不是同一種英語(yǔ)。

_________ English speakers can understand each other _______ _______ they don't speak ___ ______ kind of English.5.實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。

Actually, it was _______ more on German than _________ _______ English.6.在十七世紀(jì)，莎士比亞利用了比以往任何時(shí)候都廣泛的詞匯。

In the 1600’s, Shakespeare ______ ______ _______a wider vocabulary than ____ _____.7.今天在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人的數(shù)字在迅速增加。

Today ______ ______ ____ people learning English in China is __________ rapidly.Unit 3

8.是我妹妹首先想到要騎自行車(chē)沿著湄公河從它的源頭騎到河的盡頭。

_____ ______ my sister ____ first had the idea to ______ along the Mekong River from ______ it begins to ______ _____ _______.9.雖然她不知道到達(dá)那里的最佳方法，但是她堅(jiān)持要我們找到河流的源頭然后開(kāi)始旅行。_______ she didn't know the best way ____ _______ to places, she ____ that we _____ the source of the river and begin our _________ there.10.一旦她作了決定，沒(méi)有什么能改變她。

_______ she has made up her mind, ______ can ______it.Unit 4

11.但是那晚這城市里的一百萬(wàn)人口，他們對(duì)這些事件不以為然，而是象往常一樣上床睡覺(jué)。But the _____ _______ people of the city, _____ thought _______ _______ these events, went to bed _____ _____ that night.12.世界末日仿佛來(lái)臨了。It _______ that the world was ____ _____ ______!

13.在十五秒之內(nèi)，整座城市變成了廢墟。In fifteen terrible seconds a large city ______ ___ ______.14.死傷人員的數(shù)字達(dá)到了400，000以上。

_____ _____ of people ______ were ______ or injured _______ more than 400,000.15.人們開(kāi)始納悶這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難將要持續(xù)多久。

People began to _____ how long the ______ would last.16.不是所有的希望都沒(méi)有了。______ hope was _______ lost.Unit 5

17.在 1952年他開(kāi)了一個(gè)黑人律師事物所，就黑人的問(wèn)題給他們提出建議。

It was in 1952 and he had opened a black _____ ______ to _____ poor black people ____ their problems.18.我們已經(jīng)道路沒(méi)有任何權(quán)力的地步了。We have _____ a stage ______ we have almost no ______ at all.19.只有那個(gè)時(shí)候我們才決定要以暴制暴。Only then did we ______ to answer _____ with _______.

第四篇：人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳細(xì)歸納總結(jié)

人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)（按單元分）

新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點(diǎn)詞組：

be good to 對(duì)….友好 add up 合計(jì) another time 改時(shí)間

get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了

face to face 面對(duì)面地 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說(shuō) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見(jiàn)；做…有困難 communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗(yàn)；試用 join in 參加（活動(dòng)）far and wide 到處 look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相愛(ài)

ignorant of 無(wú)知的

cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣

句子歸納：

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as 代替

3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？ 4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)

很久不能去戶(hù)外，所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過(guò)。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感謝的。grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）

10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit2 重點(diǎn)詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請(qǐng)求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向 give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知

I would be（an international language 一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言 an international organization 一個(gè)國(guó)際組織 play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)椋挥捎?come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。2.be different in 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無(wú)of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等

4.與人交談，常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);

apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);

broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點(diǎn)詞組：

one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

care about 憂(yōu)慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜 at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng) make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 夢(mèng)想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長(zhǎng)途自行車(chē)旅行 persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說(shuō)服某人不做某事 determine to do sth(動(dòng)作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 get sb interested in 使某人對(duì)..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅(jiān)持要 the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來(lái)引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納：

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主)，whom(賓)。

2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅(jiān)持要；堅(jiān)持要求

insist that….陳述語(yǔ)氣 堅(jiān)持說(shuō)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

have time to do 有時(shí)間做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟 cut across 穿過(guò)、橫穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂(lè)意做某事 make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說(shuō) judging….from 根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷 tens of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn) dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來(lái) think little of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事 agree to sth give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）give back 歸還

give away 贈(zèng)送；泄露 agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn) agree to do sth

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名 as could be expected 正如可以預(yù)料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無(wú)用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計(jì)劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā) 句子歸納：

1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為T(mén)here be 句型 3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語(yǔ)+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語(yǔ)

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開(kāi)水 新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點(diǎn)詞組：

lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔(dān)心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛(ài)上，喜歡上 be worried about 擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）in trouble 處于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判處 be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè) be equal to 相等的，平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實(shí)上

blow up 充氣 爆炸 beg for 乞討 set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲 set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長(zhǎng)；被興建 set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 set up 設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起 set out 陳列，擺出；開(kāi)始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍 keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高one-third 1/3

two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭(zhēng)取……而斗爭(zhēng) advise sb on sth fight against 為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng) advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭(zhēng) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 樂(lè)于做某事 realize one’s dream of 實(shí)現(xiàn)…… 的夢(mèng)想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái) social activities 社會(huì)活動(dòng)

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活躍的 句子歸納：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí)（作狀語(yǔ)：副詞；介詞短語(yǔ)；狀語(yǔ)從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無(wú)需倒裝，主句要倒裝）

2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) It was the first time that 過(guò)去完成時(shí)

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 can’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)

新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit6 重點(diǎn)詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前

be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請(qǐng)求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向 give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知 an international language 一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言 an international organization 一個(gè)國(guó)際組織 play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)?；由?come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。2.be different in 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無(wú)of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等

4.與人交談，常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);

apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);

broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

第五篇：高中英語(yǔ)必修4重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)句子總結(jié)(人教新課標(biāo))

高中英語(yǔ)必修4復(fù)習(xí)：重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)句子總結(jié)

必修四.M4 Unit1

重點(diǎn)單詞

conditionwelfareconnectionargueachieve/achievement

campaignorganizationspecialistdevotebehave/behavior

worthwhilerespectentertainmentinspireobserve/observationsupportcommunicationstrikeexplainmedical

considerationconsideratedelivermodestshade

wandernestbondchildhoodenvironment

cheersupportabroadratecareer

countrysidedriveimproveprizeproject

instituteencourageprotectfoundintend

diseaseaffectresearchemergencygeneration

determinationkindnessarguemean doing/mean to do

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

devote … torather thanargue for/against/withset uplook down upon/onrefer to

care foras well asmake sure

have … in commonput to deathconcern oneself with

instead ofcommunicate withbody language

work outlead a … lifecrowd in

say to oneselfcarry onby chance

come acrosscatch one’s eyescan’t wait to do

重點(diǎn)句子

1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to

begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study

as well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as

her gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the

night before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2

重點(diǎn)單詞

hungersunburnsunburntstrugglesuperproductexpandcirculateequipfreedomexportsuitablechemicalconfusemineral

reducesupplybacteriagraduateagricultural

whateversummarynutritiondisturbingoutput

hobbyaffectlevelawakedangerous

farmingharvestgraincropcomfortable

thereforeunderlinedecadeproductionroot

statisticsmineralsdiscoveryorganicgoal

avoidcommentfertilecommon

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

lead a … lifewith the hope offree from

insist onsearch forbe satisfied withget/feel/be exhaustedin additionfocus on

rid … ofthanks tocare about

as well aslead tobuild up

重點(diǎn)句子

1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in

the same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of

the fields.4.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士對(duì)生活非常滿(mǎn)足。

5.Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before

6.… planting peanuts that use the ground’s surface followed by vegetables that put

down deep roots.7.Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water

from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural

fertilizer.8.This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.9.In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually

grow too fast to be full of much nutrition.10.One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his

people,11.… Yuan Longping considers himself a framer, ….必修四 M4 Unit 3

重點(diǎn)單詞

slideskincruelastonishingparticular

entertainthroughoutworn-outhomelessfailureovercomeboilunfortunatelysnowstormbottomchewdirectoutstandingswingmountainouswhispervastsensecomedyteens

popularparticularlyamusebrightencommon

ordinarycharmingoptimismedgeperformer

detectivemoustacheleatherdeterminationtaste

重點(diǎn)詞組

pick outbe caught inplay jokes on sb

make fun ofbump intobe content with

badly offcut offin search ofat timesup to nowon one occasion

重點(diǎn)句子

1.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more

content with their lives.2.No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.3.Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm

with nothing to eat.4.Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.5.He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick.6.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was ….7.Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.8.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family ever worse off.必修四M4 Unit4

重點(diǎn)單詞

majorlocalrepresentcuriousintroduce

approachstrangerexpressactiongeneralavoidmisunderstandsimilaragreementadultpunishintendmeansuniversalcultural

apologizebehavebowflightdefence

dormitorycanteendashcomfortabledistance

prefertouchcustomfalsehug

functioninternationalpowerfulgreetfist

yawnthreatenrespectfulassociationgesture

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

be likely toat easeneither … nor …

kook sb in the eyeswatch outintroduce…to…

be similar tobe willing to doon the contrary

communicate withshake hands within general

facial expressionlose faceturn one’s back to

in most casesbase … onfrom side to side重點(diǎn)句子

1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same

way with touching or distance between people.3.We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand

each other as well as we do.4.Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …

I stood for a minute watching them ….… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …

The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.5.… frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.… shaking the head from side to side means

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….6.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have

developed.必修四M4 Unit5

重點(diǎn)單詞

themeamusevariousshuttlechargeprofitsouvenirathleticbrand-newequipmentsneakerminorityfantasysettlerexperimentadvancetechniqueclothbeyondexperience creatureancientsurvivecrashopportunity historicaldeedcelebratejourneytrip

excellentlengthtourismuniqueold-fashioned cartoonsightperfectattractionengine availableincreaseonlinecharactermagical traditionalcarpentercandypreservemodel completelyjungleswordinformation

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

be famous forno wonder（that）in advance

get close tocome to lifebe familiar withtake a ride onface to facevarious kinds of 重點(diǎn)句子

1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a

Disneyland.3.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning

for class outings.5.If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.6.Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made

150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7.After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange

blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.8.Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the

bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system.