第一篇：高中英語必修三語法填空語篇專練

高中英語必修三法填空專練二

第一篇

When I looked out on the white blanket

(cover)the ground , I couldn’t help but smile a bit.It was so beautiful.It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass.In the

2(distant), I could hear the sound of the snow on the road, the barking of happy dog, and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying day off from school.The sweet music of that laughter(bring)back a hundred memories of winters past.I remembered(catch)snowflakes on my tongue , building snowmen , making snow angels , sledding hills, and always losing the snowball fights with first my brothers and then my own children.Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind a little less cold.I turned up my head, stuck out my tongue , for the first time in years caught a snowflake on it.It tasted so 9(freshness)and clean.It tasted like my youth, like joy, and like love.I looked up to the heavens and(sincere)thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple truth that you are never too old to be young again.Answers: 1 covering

distance

a their brought catching 7 down

and

fresh

sincerely

第二篇

I am lucky to have my dad in my life and we have

great relationship.Today , he’s on his way to(be)grandpa again and is as proud as he can be.As I watched him with my son, I think back to all the fun we had together when I was small.I was one of the three children---but I was the only girl, made me extra special.I remember going on errands with him alone.It was our special time to hang out and I ‘d get 4(treat)to pretty much anything I wanted.Yes , a little spoiled, I was daddy’s girl.He’d always buy me Skittles---one of my favorite(candy)to this day.But our favourite spot was the car wash.We’d go together Sundays , and watch as our green Cutlass Supreme 8(slow)went through the machines, which at the time seemed(large)than life and louder than anything I(hear).The adventure was always topped off with a hot dog or whatever I was fond of.Keys : 1 a

being which

treated but

candied on

slowly larger had heard

第三篇

I write 10 things for I am grateful every day, posting them on Facebook, and have done so for well over a year.Several weeks ago my mother died after long illness.It was expected and we had her on hospice(安養(yǎng)所)care for several(month).I wrote my feelings about her impending death 4 the places where I found gratitude and joy during that time , and(continue)my writing following her death.One morning , several weeks following my mom’s death, I received a beautiful note 6(express)how much my writings had meant to someone from another part of the world.while my mom was dying , their loved one also lay dying.Every day that person opened the computer(read)my words, and somehow they helped.I was(deep)touched that the words I wrote to help make sense 9 my dark days could lighten the dark days of someone across the world.I guess we are more(connect)than I realize！

Keys : 1 which a months and continued expressing to read 8 deeply of

connected

第 四篇

When my son was three, he had a friend in preschool who had diabetes.One day while at the pharmacy(藥房），he saw diabetes supplies 1(display)under the counter.He announced loudly,“When I get diabetes, I am going to buy those!”

Everyone in line 2(think)he was so cute.Over the last 10 years we have laughed 3(happy)at that “kids say the(funny)things” moment.We are no longer laughing.Just six 5(week)before his 14th birthday, my son was diagnosed withType I Diabetes

I have watched him go the stages of grief.Yet he survived the hard timte , optimistic 7 grateful.When I said I had headache, he said, ”At least you don’t have diabetes!”

At the same time, he expressed great empathy when he saw a little boy on the hospital ward dealing with cancer, also 9(express)how he was glad he had diabetes, 10 he can manage, instead of cancer.Answers: 1 displayed thought happily funniest 5 weeks through

and 8 a

expressing which

第五篇

Today I have been tagged(尾隨)！I have spread 1(kind)and given things away and bought lunches and dinners 2 families.Today I was the receiver of unexpected kindness.I have a sick dog and I woke up today 4(find)a mess that I had to clean.Not feeling the energy to even make coffee this morning, I(get)into my car and drove to Dunkin’ Donuts.While heading for the drive-thru, more and more cars got ahead of me.Not that I was in a hurry I just thought, ”I’m going to sit in this line!”

When I reached the drive-thru window a(smile)lady handed me my coffee and said, “The car ahead paid for your order.”

Really? Of course at that moment I paid for the car behind me!I left feeling GEART and SMILING.The car was behind me in line pulled behind me in traffic.I saw through the rear view mirror that she had a big smile on her face.It is(true)amazing how one simple act of kindness can change the(entirely)day.Answers: 1 kindness for an to find got but smiling 8 that/which truly entire

第六篇

The following story is as close 1 I remember it.It was told to me by Bill himself.He was an only child, born in Hamburg , Germany into a middle class family.It was an experience age.And his actions almost put the(life)of his army friends in danger as well.He served 4 the German Army during the Second World War and(spend)his last year of the war in Italy.He was then an infantry(步兵)soldier.One day he came across an item that was most(interest)to him.He picked it up off the ground.He had never seen it before and it attracted his attention for its beautiful colors and shape.He turned it over and over, 7(admire)the colors.He asked his army friends(see)it while pulling on a few things.His friends 9(immediate)ran away at high speed while screaming, “It’s Italian hand grenade(手榴彈）。”Fortunately he got rid of it in time, avoiding harm to anyone.Answers: 1 as that/which lives

in spent interesting 7 admiring 8 to see immediately

an

第七篇

One day , Professor Wilson was having lunch at the dining room of the university, and Gandhi came along with his tray(托盤)and sat next to the professor.The professor said, “Mr Gandhi, you do not understand that a pig and a bird do not sit together(eat).”

Gandhi looked at him as a parent who was rude to his child and(calm)replied, “You do not worry, professor.I ‘ll fly away.”

And he went and sat another table.Professor Wilson was angry,(decide)to take revenge on the next test paper, but Grandhi responded wisely to all questions.Professor Wilson, 5(happy)and frustrated , asked him the following question, “Mr Gandhi, you are walking down the street and find a package, and within it there is a bag of(wise)and another bag with a lot of money, which one will you take?”

Without hesitating, Grandhi answered ,”

one with money, of course.”

Professor Wilson(laugh)and said,” I , in your place, would have taken the wisdom, don’t you think ?”

Grandhi responded, “Each one takes he doesn’t have.” Answers: 1 to eat calmly 3 at

deciding unhappy if

wisdom 8 The laughed what

第八篇

That morning I was playing soccer with my friends.We ran home after the strong earthquake and after that I heard a(real)loud noise, like a plane.When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was terrified.My family 2(rush)into our truck but the road was full of people trying 3(escape).The black waves hit our truck, turning us over several 4(time)before I lost consciousness(知覺)。When I regained consciousness I was in the water.5(hold)on to a school chair, I floated until I landed on 6 beach.I had no idea where I was and I was so hungry and(thirst).There were bodies and pieces everywhere.Under a tree I saw a mattress(床墊)had been washed 8 on the beach and I started searching for packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress.After five days I didn’t have any water or food left.I survived there by 9 for 20 days.When 10 took me to Fakinah hospital where I found my father.Answers: 1 really

rushed to escape times

Holding

a thirsty 8 up

myself

and

第九篇

We wanted 1(surprise)my son today.So while he was 2 work, my husband and I worked on 3(build)a small shelter for his entryway.It’s a place 4 often gets snow filled in the winter.It turned out to be much harder 5 we had imagined---with many angles and difficult cuts to have everything fit 6(correct).As the rain poured down, our frustration grew.I remembered the idea of putting love into what you do---then the work 7(became)a prayer-energetically, it makes such 8 difference!I reminded my husband about this idea and we both shifted from being frustrated to focusing on doing something challenging with loving 9(kind).The project was now filled with a new brightness.Things did not get 10(easy)–we just focused on putting love into each challenge we came up against.I think it will eventually be a beautiful shelter.Answers: 1 to surprise at building

that/which

than correctly 7 becomes

a

kindness

easier

第十篇

During the Middle Ages, there was 1 annual celebration.The poets came from far and wide to compete 2 poetry competition

One year, a very handsome young man won the game.He refused to give his name, 3 his gentle manners made him a favorite and he 4(invite)to remain at court.Griselda , the daughter of a lord fell in love with him and begged him 5(get)married to her.He agreed but had two conditions: She must promise she would never try to learn his identity and never seek out his company.She could be with him only when he chose to see her

The morning after their 6(marry), she woke and found herself in a beautiful palace.She had everything 7 a person could want.There were servants , fine clothes, jewels, gardens, and entertainments.“All of this is yours,” her husband said,(add)“but do not forget your promise.”

At first it was 9(easily)for Griselda to keep her promise, and her husband spent most of his time with her.But 10(gradual)every once in a while her husband would disappear into a room she was not allowed to enter.What happened to her husband? Nobody knew.Answers: 1 an in/at

but was invited

to get

marriage 7 that 8 adding easy gradually

第二篇：語篇填空---動詞專練

語法填空階段復習專項練習------

提示詞為動詞

Practice 1.1.The rocks were very loose, and I almost _______(slip)a couple of times.2.---What do you think of store shopping in the future?

---Personally, I think it ______________(exist)along with home shopping.3.At present, the teacher together with the students _____________(discuss)Reading Skills that was newly published in America.4.The doctor sewed up the boy but he __________(hang)a yellow sheet on the Clarks’ front door.5.My husband ____________(be)out of work for over two years now.6.She ____________(drive)home after work last night when she suddenly saw an old lady on her hands and knees in the middle of the road.7.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely refused her invitation, ______(close)my book and walked away.8.The deadly disease Ebola(埃博拉), which most people are unfamiliar with, _________(kill)more than 700 people since it first broke out this February.9.So far, we __________(replace)the old machine with a computer.10.I ________(intend)come to the party last night, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.11.If nothing ________(do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.12.The new bridge ____________(complete)by the end of last month.13.This was the first time that Chongqing ___________(join)the Listening Examination of Public English Text System II.14.However, seven days before their departure, the youngest son ______(bite)by a dog.15.This time next week they _______________(spend)their holiday in New York.16.In the past year, he ____________(share)a flat with others and trying to save money to open his own business.17.John looks very upset.I think something must _________(happen)to him.18.We ___________(face)the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? 19.I was beginning to think it wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I _________(get)help first.20.George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I would rather he ________(focus)more on its culture.Practice 2.1.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ____________(find)it didn’t fit.2.More highways have been built in China, _________(make)it much easier for people to

travel from one place to another.3.Simon made a big bamboo box _______(keep)the little sick bird till it could fly.4.__________(find)the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.5.We are busy with the sports meeting ___________(hold)next week..Lessons_________(learn)in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.7.She was the first woman__________(win)the gold medal in the Olympic Games.8.Last night, there were millions of people ____________(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.9.He is a foreigner and he is not accustomed to _________(treat)like that while he’s in China.10.I feel it a pleasure _______(save)other people’s lives.11.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _________(stop)until we reached the next stop.12.Neither of them feels like ____________(go)back to sleep.13.With the ice bucket challenge ________(sweep)across the globe, President Obama is also appointed to take part.14.The witness heard her __________(say), “Oh, my gold tooth……”

15._____________(hear)how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.Practice 3

1.The poor girl, whose laborer parents earn little money, ___________(reach)the summit on May 25, 2014.2.---What about your self-drive trip yesterday?

---Tiring!The road is being widened, and we _________(had)a rough ride.3.________(hear)how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.4.They might just have a place __________(leave)on the writing course-why don't you give it a try?

5.The sunlight is white and blinding, __________(throw)hard-edged shadows on the ground.6.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _____________(repair)one of the main pipes.7.Lionel Messi, ___________(set)the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8.When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I _______________(change)my mind.9.---Kevin, you looked worried.Anything wrong?

---Well, I ____________(take)a test and I'm waiting for the result.10.The party will be held in the garden, weather ___________(permit).

第三篇：語篇語法填空講課

紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25

語法填空解題秘笈

秘術一：提示詞給出動詞原形

1.A boy on a bike _______(catch)my attention.2.Tai chi _______(call)“shadow boxing” in English.3.In Logan, three people ________(take)to a hospital , while others were treated at a local clinic.4.He walked in as if he ___________(buy)the school.總結：

1.____________(complete)the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.2.It rained heavily in the south, __________(cause)serious flooding in several provinces.3._______ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.4.While there are _______(amaze)stories of instant transformation…

5.My younger sister and I got the idea to buy something for my mother for Mother’s day.Money was hard _______(make)6.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _______(repair)first is the library.總結：

1.As far as I am concerned, my _______(suggest)is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach.2.Jane knew from past experience that her ______(choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.3.She was_________(surprise)helpful.4.Some of them looked very anxious and _________.(disappoint).總結：

秘術二：提示詞給出形容詞或副詞

1.The higher you stand, the ______(far)you will see.2.One of the ______(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my English teacher.3.The _______(hard)you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.總結：

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25 1.“ Thirty-five cents,” she said _____(rude)

2.Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and ______.(soft)

3.He must be ______(mental)disabled.總結：

秘術三：提示詞給出名詞

1.Just be ______________(patience)2.That would be very ____________(reason)thing to do in a big city.3.My legs become __________________(pain).總結：

1.The _______________(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work..總結：

秘術四: 考查冠詞

1.There was only _____ very small amount of unfairness in the world.2.Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times _____ day.3.We had __________ amazing conversation.4.It was probably the fact that she sat in ______ last row.5.This river is one of ______ most outstanding examples.6.A new opera, written by a second-generation Nigerian-American, tells ____ story of Harriet Tubman, who escaped from slavery and led others to freedom a century and a half ago.7.They felt as though Shane might learn something from _______experience.8.When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of the few words I had learned.總結：

秘術五：考查介詞

1.But I didn’t like leaving him _____ his own.2.Zhongwen buries himself ______ his job.3.I ran out______ the house and I saw him under my car.4.Gates was _____ change at Microsoft from 1975 to 2006.總結：

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25 秘術六：考查連詞

1.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____ even a few months.2.Some even write postcards while they are on vacation ____ send them to friends.3.Neither too much, _____ too little.4.He mentioned he had tried going there, ______ he just couldn’t locate his hotel.5.I was about to move on ______ I realized something was wrong.總結：

1.Maybe you have a habit ______ is driving your family crazy.2._____ you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep breath.3._______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong, 4.All the other students wondered_______ the boy would do.5._______ is important is that we let others know we care about them.6.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,_____ made her feel like a star.總結：

秘術七考查代詞 1.It’s _______(I)

2.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This doesn’t mean that _____ have to write or call our friends every day.3.“Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear the glasses in class” the teacher said, then the boy took______ off.4.Some like to call their friends, others prefer to e-mail their friends, still ______ prefer writing letters.5.I found ______ not easy to get along with him.6.Our teacher made ______ a rule for us to enter the classroom on time.總結：

秘術八：考查情態(tài)動詞

1.Oh, my goodness.I _____ have put them in there when the phone rang.總結：

秘術九：考查固定短語中的名詞 1.I’ll stop and take a deep ______.2.Oh, dear, I really must be losing my ____.Now, why did I put on my coat? 總結：

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25 即時演練：快速說出答案

1.It ______(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.2.The river was so polluted that it _____(actual)caught fire and burned.3.It took years of work ______(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.4.While there are________(amaze)stories of instant information.5.Just be __________(patience)6.I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _______(be)late for school.7.Some of them looked very anxious and ________(disappoint).8.Don’t laugh _____ me.9.He suddenly appeared in class one day,_______(wear)sunglasses.10.Mary felt ______(please)11.It was probably the fact that she sat in ______ last row.12.Nick’s guests, _____ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.13.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ____ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.14.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ______ the bus arrived.15.He must be _______(mental)disabled.堂清檢測

There was a poor boy named Roy Freetz who was really _1._______(hunger)and had nothing to eat.He felt jealous of all of his _2._________(classmate), for they were enjoying their food.He was just staying in one of the corner of the room.There was a girl, who came to him and gave all the food in her box.The boy was_3.______(surprise)and tried to refuse her but the girl left.The girl not only left their room __4.________ stopped studying and went to another town.Many years later, the girl worked __5.____ a meat vendor in their town.Once when she was walking and going to the market, she ___6._______(hit)by a car and was sent to the hospital.She was___7.__________(total)injured and the doctor did everything to save her.After ___8._______(sleep)for 5 days, she woke up, but cried, for her family had no money to pay the hospital bill.The nurse came and gave her the hospital bill ,___9.______ was stated, “Everything is paid by one box of food for the past many years.” __10.______ looking at the back of the paper written: WILL YOU MARRY ME? The girl cried.The doctor came and gave her the ring.The girl accepted his proposal.1.____________________

2._______________________ 3.____________________

4._______________________ 5.____________________

6._______________________ 7.____________________

8._______________________ 9.____________________

10.______________________

學后反思：

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25(2013全國新課標)Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets knew about him, especially those who are poor.For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg.How did he get that name? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱).But he's different.His briefcase always has some gloves。

In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not act like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street.He looks around at people.He stops when he sees someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he move on ,looking for more people with cold hands.On winter days, Mr.Greenberg gives away gloves.During the rest of the year, he buys gloves.People who have heard about him send him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago.Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and understand his behavior.But people who don't know him are sometimes surprised by him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them happy.It runs in the family.Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the same.A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25（2013山東）I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people before I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a different person.I think my change started when I was at Palomar College.At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester, I was really lonely.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So tried a(n)experiment.I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I offer to help.That was really a big step for me.By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new attitude, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my friend.Every time I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never visited her, so I took her place.She let me see that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was heartbroken , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much better person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences.They have taught me to care about other people more than about myself.I like who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。紅旗中學松山分校

高一外語組

2015,5,25 答案：

提示詞給動詞：Caught/ catches

is called were taken had bought

To complete

causing

Seen amazing

to make

Suggestion choice

surprising

disappointed 提示詞給形容詞，副詞 farther

worst

harder

rudely

softly

mentally 提示詞給名詞

patient

reasonable

painful

changes

考查冠詞：a, a, an, the, the, the, the, the, 考查介詞：on, in, of , in 考查連詞：or, and, nor, but , when

Which/ that, If , If/ Although, what , What , which 考查代詞：me/ mine, we, them, other, it, it, 考查情態(tài)動詞：must

考查名詞：breath, memory.即時即練答案：

Was, actually, to reduce, amazing, patient, being, disappointed, at, wearing, pleased, the, who, for, mentally 堂清檢測答案：

hungry, classmates, surprised, but(also), as, was hit, totally, sleeping, which, when

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。7

第四篇：2018年中考英語浙江復習專練三 語法填空

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練1

[日常生活＋假日活動] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A[2017?河北改編] I'm John.I'm in Grade Eight __1__ Rocky Mountain High School.Every Monday, I go to the Buddy Club.In the club, older students help new students __2__(learn)more about the school.My friend Sam is in the __3__(ten)grade.He often listens __4__(careful)to my problems.He always offers __5__(I)some help.He is a hero in my heart.We have different __6__(class)every day.On Friday afternoon, our school ends __7__(early)than usual.My friends __8__ I often go to the Science Club together.Twice __9__ week, we write robot programs after school.We love making things, so we practice hard each time.Our team __10__(win)two competitions last term.We were very happy.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?東營改編] Last summer, I began the biggest adventure(冒險)of my life.I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.As the plane landed in Beijing, I __11__(feel)excited—I finally arrived after months of planning!One of the __12__(one)things I did was to visit one of the city's hutongs.Strolling(閑逛)around the hutongs, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food.I was amazed to see that many people were riding their old-fashioned tricycles(老式三輪腳踏車).Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I'm in China.”

Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston.Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4：00 p．m.There isn't much __13__(choose)when eating out, either.As a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see __14__ Beijing can offer.But after I have tasted so many kinds of food here, I still don't have a favorite dish yet.I am still happily looking __15__ my favorite through the city's restaurants.I am slowly getting used to the different way of life, but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous.British people __16__(tell)not to make any kind of bodily noise at the dinner table when they are still children, so it is a funny culture shock(沖擊)to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners.Since I came here, I __17__(discover)something else interesting.As a foreigner, I always draw people's attention.On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people staring(盯著看)at me and try to take secret photos of me.It seems __18__ I am a famous person or a popular star.In the future, I __19__(go)to many other parts of China.I hope I can travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.My adventure in China is only just __20__(begin), and I wonder how it will be.11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練2

[體育娛樂生活＋親情友情]

閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A[2017?岳陽改編] In August 2016, China National Women's Volleyball Team beat Serbia(塞爾維亞)3-1 in the final at the Rio Olympics and won

the gold medal.They __1__(bring)great joy to the whole country.Chairman Xi Jinping called on(號召)all the Chinese __2__(learn)their spirit of perseverance(不屈不撓的精神)and never giving up.Could you imagine how difficult their road to __3__(succeed)was? During the match against the Brazil team in the Rio Olympic Games, the hope of winning was very little __4__ the China team only won one match in the past 18 games between them.Almost all the audience thought the Brazil team would be the __5__(good), but our girls didn't give up.They kept on __6__(fight)till the last second.To everyone's surprise, they were so brave __7__ they finally won the match.All the girls rushed to Lang Ping, their head coach, and hugged each other __8__(excited)and happily.Zhu Ting was honored with the most valuable __9__(play)(MVP)because of her wonderful performance.Today, everybody is proud __10__ women's volleyball team.Their spirit inspires(鼓舞)every Chinese.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B Greet your child with a smile!It is a common sight at the school gates every day：Children run up to their parents, only to find them busy __11__(search)their mobile phones.__12__ primary school in England has put up signs at its three entrances, saying: Greet your child with a smile, __13__ a mobile!It is asking parents __14__(stay)off their phones when they come to pick up the children.Liz King, head teacher at the school, said, “We are trying to develop __15__ children's speaking and listening abilities.These abilities help the children have __16__(discuss)．” The purpose of the signs is to encourage the children to take part in conversations with their family __17__ the end of the school day.So far, the signs __18__(receive)different opinions, but most parents agree with the school and follow the signs __19__(active).Pupils also believe the signs are a good thing.One of them __20__(say)weeks ago, “Why would kids want to see parents on their mobile phones all the time？” 11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練3

[哲理故事＋名人故事] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A Long ago in a small, faraway village, there was a place known as the House of 1，000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog __1__(hear)of this place and decided to visit.When he arrived, he went __2__(happy)up the stairs to the doorway of the house.He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as he __3__(can).To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1，000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as __4__(he).He smiled a great smile, and __5__(answer)with 1，000 great smiles just as warm and friendly.As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place.I will come back and visit it often.” In this same village, another little dog, __6__ was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the House.He slowly climbed the stairs and __7__(hang)his head low as he looked into the door.When he saw the 1，000 unfriendly-looking dogs staring back at him, he barked at them and was terrified(害怕的)__8__(see)1，000 little dogs barking back at him.__9__ he left, he thought to himself, “That is a terrible place, and I will never go back there again.”

All the faces in the world __10__(be)mirrors.What kind of reflections(反應)do you see in the faces of the people you meet?

1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?紹興] Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist.She is the

__11__(young)person in the world ever to be named United Nations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)of Peace.The United Nations is

__12__ international organization, which is meant to encourage

__13__(country)to work together on different opinions without the use of war.Yousafzai has

__14__(glad)accepted the role of working for girls' education.Usually, a messenger

__15__(stay)in the position(職位)for three years.“If

__16__ want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait

__17__ anyone else，” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York.In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard

__18__(get)the same education for young girls in Pakistan.But later her condition improved.__19__ a brave girl!Since then Yousafzai

__20__(become)a symbol for peace and girls' right to receive an education.11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練4

[追逐夢想＋成長的煩惱] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A[2018?原創(chuàng)] Helen Thayer, one of the greatest explorers of the 20th century, loves challenges.She says, “I like to see what's __1__ the other side of the hill.” She has gone almost everywhere to do that.Helen Thayer was born in New Zealand.She has been exploring the world __2__ of her life.Since childhood, she has traveled __3__(wide)in very cold climates and across rough lands.At the age of 50, she became the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole.Accompanied only by her dog Charlie, she survived cold weather and meetings with polar bears.She has also kayaked(劃皮艇)2，200 miles down the Amazon, and climbed several mountains.Helen Thayer has never let age __4__(stop)her.She and her husband, Bill, had a lifelong dream for their 40 wedding anniversary(周年紀念).They walked 1，600 miles in intense heat __5__ the Gobi Desert.There they met Mongolian nomads(游牧民)and learned __6__ their culture.To celebrate 50 years of marriage, the Thayers walked almost 900 miles across the Sahara Desert to study the customs of the people __7__ live there.Now in their __8__(seventy), Thayer keep planning trips for the future.In recent years, Thayer has been talking to groups around the world.She has continued __9__(travel)and bring back stories to share with both children and adults.Thayer hopes to inspire(激勵)people to follow their passions and fulfill(完成)their dreams.What is her __10__(advise)? Set goals, plan for success and never give up.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B Dear Ronny，Years ago you __11__(come)to me for help.You said, “Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? You're still full of energy, but I'm already tired of fighting for __12__(I)life.What should I do？”

I didn't know what to say to you then.But knowing my days are numbered, I think that I should give you an answer.__13__ here is what I believe.First, you should know that life __14__(fill)with surprises, and many of them are good ones.If you don't keep watching for them, you'll miss __15__ number of good surprises in your life.Second, there will be more chances while you are growing up.So you have to be brave enough __16__(move)from a known place to an unknown place.Life isn't just __17__ climbing a mountain.It is also part of your life to move from one top to the next.__18__ you rest for too long time, you may fail at last.__19__(important)of all, never give up on yourself.The person that ends up as a __20__(win)is the one who has a strong will to win.Give life everything you've got, and life will give its best back to you.Love，Grandpa 11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練5

[童年趣事＋軼趣故事] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A [2017?衢州] Rose's bedroom was upstairs.__1__ big tree grew outside her window.One day, Rose saw a bird making a little house in the tree.The bird carried bits of small plants into the house __2__ placed some grass in it in order to make it soft.Soon the little house

__3__(build).“It looks like a little brown cup sitting in the tree，” Rose thought.The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep them warm.One day, a strange sound came

__4__ the little house.Three baby birds were inside.__5__ lovely they were!Rose was very happy

__6__(see)them.The new birds were very hungry and very noisy!The mother and father birds fed them every day.The __7__(baby)grew bigger and bigger.They moved around the house more.Soon they were moving their wings

__8__(quick).They were getting ready to fly.__9__ she found the little house was empty and the birds were gone, Rose sat by the window feeling sad.She told her brother with tears that she

__10__(not)want them to go.Her brothers smiled and told her that birds couldn't stay in the tree all the time, because they had to fly away to do bird things.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2018?原創(chuàng)] In May 1954, the Chinese premier Zhou Enlai specially invited the British foreign secretary Eden, world famous film star Chaplin and others.At that time, Chaplin __11__(suffer)from the US government's punishment and lived in Switzerland.When he received the invitation to a party, he happily arrived __12__ time.At the dinner party, Chaplin liked Chinese Maotai and __13__(humorous)said, “I like liquor(烈酒), because it is a wine for a real man __14__(drink)！” Zhou laughed and sent him a bottle of Maotai.Chaplin had this precious gift and couldn't help __15__(show)some unique funny walking movement, which caused the bursts of laughter.After his performance, Premier Zhou asked him to sit down and __16__(taste)the roast duck.Chaplin __17__(shake)his head and said, “I have a special feeling to the duck, __18__ I do not eat duck！” Chaplin gravely(嚴肅地)explained, “I created the tramp Charlol, who walked with a different gait(步態(tài)).It is inspired from __19__(duck)walking manner.In order to thank the duck, I __20__ eat duck.” With a unique funny tone, Chaplin said again, “This is an exception(例外), however, as this is not the duck！” 11．________

12.________

13.________

14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題二 說明類 題組訓練1

[愛好與成長＋感悟生活] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A Last week, I went to an art show.A painting caught my eye.To my amazement, it

__1__(paint)by Steven, one of my students.Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family.His parents could not afford to buy him some basic things

__2__ he needed.Once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name on the list.He was so happy

__3__ he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always

__4__(clean)than anybody else's.Steven had a gift(天賦)for painting and he could

__5__(easy)understand what I described in class.But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting.So sometimes, I gave him some.He practiced hard.And I often showed his paintings __6__ the class.He was greatly encouraged.One day just before the summer vacation, he came

__7__(borrow)some art books.When the new term began, he showed some of his paintings to me.I felt shocked(震驚).They were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said he

__8__(will)keep on.Later he was admitted(錄取)to a famous art university.After graduation, he had many difficulties，__9__ he never gave up.He was always trying his best to improve himself.His hard work and strong mind

__10__(lead)to his success.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?寧波] A man got lost in a desert.He walked for two

__11__(day)but he still couldn't find his way out.Dying for water, he found

__12__ empty house in the desert.There was a water pump(泵)in the house!The man was so happy

__13__ he ran to draw water.But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out.He

__14__(sit)sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(軟木塞)in it.On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water!Don't forget

__15__(fill)it with water again before you leave!The man took the cork out and

__16__(happy)found the bottle was full of water!“If I'm selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out

__17__ this room alive，” he thought.“If I do as the note said, I might die of thirst.Should I take the risk or not？”

At last, he decided to do as the note said

__18__ began to draw water.Lots of water started coming out from the pump!

__19__ a big surprise!After he

__20__(drink)enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“Believe me, do as the note tells you！” he wrote.11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題二

說明類

題組訓練2

[新事物或新發(fā)明＋網(wǎng)絡或科技] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A[2017?青島改編] What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.By 2050 we will have “clever” cars.We won't have so many accidents __1__ they will be able to communicate with each other.Cars will slow down by

__2__(them)or stop in dangerous situations.Also, our cars will __3__(run)on electricity or water.By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly(環(huán)保的).We will use solar(太陽的)energy, and we will clean and recycle our water.There will

__4__(be)many more people in the world and our houses will be

__5__(small).Many houses will be underground and we will have robots

__6__(help)clean, cook and do our home shopping.We won't die!We will put our

__7__(brain)onto computers and live forever.The computers of the future won't look

__8__ machines.They'll look like humans.By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 __9__(million)people will be living on the moon and other planets.We will be able to travel to Mars and back __10__ just three days.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?杭州] Hitchbot Have you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便車的旅行者)standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see __11__ unusual hitchhiker：a hitchhiking robot.One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times.Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted __12__(see)if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it.The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about __13__(it)trip.You might think it's a joke, __14__ Smith and Zeller's experiment has a serious point: can robots and people get along? Hitchbot __15__(begin)its journey in Nova Scotia in July.It has already completed a third of its 6，000-mile trip to Victoria.More than 57，000 people are following its journey __16__(close)on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of __17__(photo)on the websites.Hitchbot has also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had fun with travelers.Nobody knows __18__ it will finish its journey.It might be __19__(long)than expected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get __20__ many rides as it can.It hasn't been in a self-driving car yet, but anything is possible!11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題三 觀點類 題組訓練1

[科技與生活＋學習提高] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A Perhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show

__1__ has become popular these days.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell their

__2__(touch)stories behind them.They can read everything, such as poems, books, and letters.Many people are

__3__(fan)of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home.The show also sets up several reading pavilions(亭)in cities __4__ Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an for people to read in them.The pavilion is quite small.Only one person can come into

__5__ each time.There is a microphone(麥克風)in the pavilion and it can record people's voices __6__(clear).Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in it.Later some of the good readers will __7__(invite)to read on TV.Recently, people of all ages __8__(come)and read in the pavilion, according to People's Daily.“Reading should be just like singing and talking，” said Dong Qing, the host of the show.“We can show our true feelings by reading aloud.It is a good

__9__(express)of emotion(情緒)．”

Both the TV show and the pavilion are making the public

__10__(interest)in reading than before, reported by China Youth Daily.In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?金華] Pablo and I were walking home from playing football.On the way, I told him that our school needed __11__ football team.At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for(競選)class president so that you can set one up？” “Who would want __12__(I)？” I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo made a list of the reasons: I was the __13__(good)student of all in sports and lessons;I was __14__(friend)to everybody.When I told him running for president would be much work, he __15__(promise)that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me.First, we made posters to hang in the hallway.Next, Pablo helped me __16__(write)a speech about why I'd make a good class president.The big day came.I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my __17__(classmate)that if they chose me, I'd start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited __18__ the results, I was told that my speech was so successful __19__ I was the right person to be class president.Now we went __20__(happy)to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

主題三 觀點類 題組訓練2

[健康生活＋社會現(xiàn)象或熱點] 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。

A[2017?達州改編] Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today.In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they love keeping track of it.Thanks __1__ fitness apps and gadgets(小機械裝置), people can measure(測量)every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn.They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their __2__(foot)or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements.__3__(important), once they have done that they post it on social media.All of their friends can see where they __4__(run), what activities they've done or what they had for lunch.Sounds familiar? Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this.He told the Digital Health Summit __5__ these people would become the norm(常態(tài))in the future.And I think he's right.I can see the world of health and fitness __6__(change)around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the__7__(late)fitness gadgets.Her favorite is an app called Argus.She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has __8__(burn).She always posts these things, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media.“It's nice to know __9__(exact)how much exercise you have done, rather

than guess，” she said.“That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”

Also, my friends in China use WeChat __10__(compare)how many steps they have taken each day.They are very competitive about this!

1．________

2.________

3.________ 4．________

5.________

6.________ 7．________

8.________

9.________ 10．________

B[2017?廣東改編] What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out.They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group __11__(record)their day-to-day life without technology for a month.When the film group meet

__12__ Smiths, they find that Mr.Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology

__13__ they hardly do things together.At mealtimes, no one __14__(sit)at the dining table for their food.“Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen，” Mrs.Smith explains.“__15__ we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other！”

Getting back to the normal life without the Internet __16__(be)not easy, especially when the Smiths lose __17__(they)in it.They have to make many changes.For example, the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books __18__ their scientific projects, and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online.As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over __19__(meal), playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without __20__(use)the Internet after the challenge? 11．________

12.________

13.________ 14．________

15.________

16.________ 17．________

18.________

19.________ 20．________

參考答案

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練1

A 【主旨大意】 本文為一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者自己在學校的快樂生活。1．a(chǎn)t 表示“在某個學校”，用介詞at。

2．(to)learn help sb.(to)do sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。3．tenth 4．carefully 副詞修飾動詞，故用副詞形式carefully。5．me offer sb.sth.意為“給某人提供某物”，即offer后接雙賓語，用I的賓格形式me。6．classes 7．earlier 根據(jù)句中的than可知應用比較級形式，故填earlier。8．a(chǎn)nd 連接并列的主語，用and。

9．a(chǎn)/every twice a/every week為固定短語，意為“每周兩次”。10．won 根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast term”可知用過去時態(tài)，故填won。

B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了“我”的北京之行。“我”在北京胡同閑逛，品嘗美味食物，驚詫于人們騎著老式三輪腳踏車。文章提到了英國和中國的不同之處，最后提到“我”將繼續(xù)游覽中國的其他地方。11．felt 由前句的謂語動詞landed可知此處用一般過去時。故填felt。12．first 由空格前的定冠詞the可知，該處應填序數(shù)詞，故填first。

13．choice 由there be句型可知，much后跟名詞，動詞choose應變?yōu)槊~形式。故填choice。14．what

15．for 聯(lián)系語境可知句意為“我在繼續(xù)幸福地尋找我最喜歡的食物”。look for意為“尋找”。

16．a(chǎn)re told 句意：當還是孩子的時候，英國人被告知在飯桌上不能制造任何肢體噪聲。聯(lián)系語境可知此處用被動語態(tài)；同時，這是描述的客觀事實，所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填are told。

17．have discovered 句意：自從我來到這兒，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了某些其他有趣的東西。由本句中的關鍵詞since可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填have discovered。

18．that “It seems that?”是固定句型。

19．will go 根據(jù)時間狀語“In the future”可知句子要用一般將來時。

20．beginning 句意：我在中國的歷險才剛剛開始??由is可知，動詞begin應變?yōu)閯用~形式。故填beginning。

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練2

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇議論文。短文介紹了中國女排在2016年里約奧運會獲得金牌的感人事跡，號召我們要學習女排精神，敢于拼搏，永不放棄。

1．brought 這里指2016年8月發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時態(tài)。2．to learn call on sb.to do sth.是固定詞組，意為“號召某人做某事”。故填to learn。3．success 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：你能想象到她們通往成功的路是多么艱難嗎？介詞to后面跟名詞，所以動詞succeed變成名詞success。

4．because 考查連詞的用法。由句意“在里約奧運會與巴西隊比賽期間，獲勝的希望非常小，因為中國隊在之前與她們比賽的18場比賽中只贏了一場”可知，這里用because引導原因狀語從句。

5．best 考查形容詞最高級。句意：幾乎所有的觀眾都認為巴西隊將是最好的。由定冠詞the可知用最高級形式。故填best。

6．fighting 考查動詞短語的用法。句意：她們堅持戰(zhàn)斗到最后一秒。keep on doing sth.是固定詞組，意為“堅持做某事；繼續(xù)做某事”。故填fighting。

7．that 考查結果狀語從句。句意：使每個人吃驚的是，她們?nèi)绱擞赂?，贏得了比賽。so?that?引導結果狀語從句，意為“如此??以至于??”。故填that。

8．excitedly 考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，形容詞excited加-ly變成副詞。故填excitedly。

9．player 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：朱婷被授予“最有價值球員”稱號。the most valuable player可縮寫為MVP，動詞play變成名詞，故填player。

10．of 考查固定詞組。be proud of是固定詞組，意為“為??而驕傲/自豪”。故填of。

B 11．searching 12.A 13.not 14.to stay 15．our 16.discussions/discussion 17．a(chǎn)t 18.have received 19．a(chǎn)ctively 20.said

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練3

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了兩條狗在千鏡房里的不同感受，告訴我們生活就是我們自己的鏡子這一道理。

1．heard 本文主時態(tài)為一般過去時，該句謂語動詞應變?yōu)檫^去式，hear的過去式為heard。2．happily 考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，此處形容詞應變?yōu)楦痹~，故填happily。3．could 考查固定搭配。as fast as he could意為“盡可能快地”。

4．his 考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：他們的尾巴和他的搖得一樣快。故填his。

5．was answered 考查被動語態(tài)。句意：??被報以一千個溫馨又友好的微笑。故填was answered。6．who 考查定語從句。因為此文將動物擬人化，所以定語從句表示人的關系詞應用who。

7．hung 考查動詞。hang表示“懸掛，吊著”，過去式為hung，此處為“耷拉著”的意思。

8．to see 考查動詞不定式。be terrified to do sth.意為“害怕去做某事”，故填to see。9．As 10．a(chǎn)re 考查動詞。主語“All the faces in the world”為復數(shù)，故系動詞be應為are。

B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了19歲的巴基斯坦青年活動家Malala Yousafzai的事跡。

11．youngest 根據(jù)后面表范圍的地點狀語“in the world”可知，此處應用形容詞最高級形式。故填youngest。12．a(chǎn)n international以元音音素開頭，故此處應填不定冠詞an。

13．countries 動詞encourage后面應用名詞作賓語。country是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有限定詞修飾，故應用其復數(shù)形式。故填countries。14．gladly 15．stays 根據(jù)前面的副詞usually及上下文時態(tài)可知，本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語“a messenger”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故填stays。

16．you 根據(jù)條件狀語從句中的“your future bright”及主句中的主語you可知，從句中的主語應是you。17．for 分析句子結構可知，后面的“anyone else”是“等候”的對象。wait for表示“等待；等候”，故填介詞for。18．to get 分析句子結構可知，“__18__(get)the same education”在句中表示目的，故此處應填動詞不定式to get。19．What 本句是感嘆句，其結構為“What＋a/an＋形容詞＋名詞！”，句子首字母需大寫，故填What。

20．has become 根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“Since then”可知，本句應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語Yousafzai是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故填has become。

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練4

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Thayer探險的經(jīng)歷。1．on 考查介詞。on the other side of意為“在??的另一邊”。故填on。2．most 考查形容詞。句意：她一生大部分時間都在探索世界。故填most。3．widely 考查副詞。動詞travel應用副詞widely修飾。故填widely。4．stop 考查let的用法。let sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”。故填stop。5．a(chǎn)cross 考查介詞。walk across the Gobi Desert意為“橫穿戈壁大沙漠”。故填across。6．a(chǎn)bout 考查介詞。learn about意為“了解”。故填about。

7．who 考查定語從句。句意：Thayer夫婦在撒哈拉沙漠走了差不多900英里來研究生活在那里的人的習俗。先行詞為人，故關系代詞填who。

8．seventies 考查數(shù)詞。in one's seventies意為“在某人七十幾歲的時候”。故填seventies。9．to travel 考查動詞不定式。continue to do sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”。故填to travel。

10．a(chǎn)dvice 考查名詞。形容詞性物主代詞后要跟名詞，動詞advise變成名詞advice。故填advice。

B 11．came 12.my 13.So 14.is filled 15.a 16．to move 17.like 18.If/When 19．The most important 20.winner

主題一 記敘類 題組訓練5

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Rose房間窗外一窩小鳥長大的過程，說明了每個人到了一定的階段就要做相應事情的道理。

1．A 由“big tree”可知，此處為名詞單數(shù)，應填不定冠詞；又因big以輔音音素開頭，故填A。2．a(chǎn)nd/and then 考查并列句。carried和placed兩個動作先后發(fā)生，故用and/and then連接。

3．was built 考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子結構可知主語和謂語之間為被動關系，故填was built。4．from/out of

5．How 考查感嘆句。此處為強調(diào)形容詞lovely的感嘆句，故用How。

6．to see 考查不定式的用法。be happy to do sth.意為“高興去做某事”，故填to see。7．babies 考查名詞復數(shù)。由上文可知，窩里有三只小鳥，故填babies。8．quickly 考查副詞。quickly修飾動詞move，意為“快速地扇動”。

9．When/As/After 考查時間狀語從句。句意：當她發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥窩空空如也時/后??故填When/As/After。

10．didn't/did not 考查賓語從句時態(tài)。由于主句為一般過去時，因此從句也用相應的過去時，故填didn't/did not。

B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了卓別林參加周恩來宴會時的情景。

11．was suffering 由“at that time”可知，此處應該用過去進行時，故填was suffering。12．on on time意為“準時，按時”。13．humorously 14.to drink

15．showing can't help doing sth.意為“忍不住做某事”，故填showing。

16．taste 考查動詞不定式。兩個連續(xù)的不定式用and相連，第二個應省略to。17．shook 考查動詞。本文主時態(tài)為一般過去時，shake的過去式為shook。

18．so 考查并列句。句意：我對鴨子有特殊的感情，所以我不吃鴨子。故填so。19．ducks' 考查名詞所有格。句意：受鴨子的走路形態(tài)所啟發(fā)。故填ducks'。20．will not

主題二 說明類 題組訓練1

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者的一個學生刻苦學畫最終取得成功的故事。

1．was painted 考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子結構可知主語和謂語之間是被動關系，故填was painted。2．that 考查定語從句。句意：他父母買不起他所需要的基本的東西。限定事物的關系詞用that。3．when 考查時間狀語從句。句意：當他收到手套時，他很開心。故填when。4．cleaner 考查形容詞比較級。由than可知此處應該用比較級，故填cleaner。5．easily 考查副詞。easily修飾動詞understand。

6．to show sth.to sb.意為“把某物給某人看”，故填to。

7．to borrow 考查動詞不定式。此處表示“來”的目的，作狀語。故填to borrow。8．would 考查賓語從句時態(tài)。主句為一般過去時，賓語從句要用相應的過去時態(tài)，此處應為過去將來時，故填would。9．but 考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。句意：畢業(yè)后，他有許多困難，但他從不放棄。故填but。10．led

B 【主旨大意】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是一個在沙漠里迷路的饑渴難忍的人在一座空房子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個水泵，卻無法取出水來，后來看到一張便條告訴他取水的辦法，他照做了，結果真的取出水來了。文章告訴我們，無論身處多么艱難的環(huán)境，不要只考慮自己，要處處為他人著想，這樣自己最后才會收獲得更多。11．days 12.an

13．that 句意：這個人如此高興，他立刻跑去那里取水喝。so?that?意為“如此??以至于??”。

14．was sitting/sat 句意：他傷心地坐在地上，這時突然他看見有一個軟木塞的小瓶子。根據(jù)語境可知這里主句可用一般過去時，也可用過去進行時。

15．to fill 句意：在你離開之前，不要忘了把瓶子再次裝滿水！forget to do sth.意為“忘記去做某事”。16．happily 修飾動詞found，要用happy的副詞形式happily。

17．of 句意：如果我是自私的，只要我把水喝了，我就能活著走出這個房間。go out of意為“從??出來”。

18．a(chǎn)nd 句意：最后他決定按字條上寫的去做，開始取水。根據(jù)句意判斷前后分句是并列關系，故用連詞and，意為“并且”。

19．What 本句是感嘆句結構。修飾名詞surprise，故用what引導感嘆句。

20．drank/had drunk 句意：在他喝了足夠的水后，他又把瓶子裝滿了水??上下文時態(tài)要一致，故用其過去式drank；也可理解為“喝水”這一動作發(fā)生在“給瓶子裝滿水”動作之前，故也可用其過去完成時had drunk。

主題二 說明類 題組訓練2

A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是對2050年生活的一些預測。

1．because 考查原因狀語從句。句意：由于汽車能互相交流，所以我們就不會有太多事故。故填because。2．themselves 考查反身代詞。by oneself意為“通過自己；獨自地”。故填themselves。3．run 考查一般將來時。will后面跟動詞原形，故填run。4．be 考查there be句型的一般將來時。be用動詞原形。

5．smaller 考查形容詞比較級。句意：世界上將會有更多的人，我們的房子會更小。故填smaller。6．to help 考查動詞不定式。have sth.to do sth.，意為“有某物來做某事”。故填to help。7．brains 考查名詞復數(shù)。由our可知，此處應該用復數(shù)形式，故填brains。8．like 考查動詞短語。look like machines意為“看起來像機器”。故填like。9．million 考查數(shù)詞。當具體的數(shù)詞修飾million時，million用單數(shù)。10．in 考查介詞?！癷n＋一段時間”常和一般將來時連用。

B 【主旨大意】 本文向讀者介紹了一個旅行機器人，該旅行機器人的旅行情況備受人們的關注。11．a(chǎn)n 考查冠詞。hitchhiker是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，unusual以元音音素開頭，所以要用不定冠詞an。12．to see 考查固定搭配。want to do sth.意為“想要做某事”。

13．its 考查物主代詞。trip和it是所屬關系，所以此處要用物主代詞its。14．but 考查連詞。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，所以要用but。15．began 16．closely 考查副詞。此處要用副詞closely修飾“are following”。17．photos 考查名詞復數(shù)。lots of后面要用photo的復數(shù)形式photos。18．when 19．longer 考查形容詞比較級。由than可知此處要用比較級longer。20．a(chǎn)s 考查as?as?用法。

主題三 觀點類 題組訓練1

A 1．that/which

2.touching

3.fans

4.like 5.it 6.clearly

7.be invited

8.have come 9.expression

10.more interested

B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Pablo幫助作者一起競選班長以便組織足球隊的故事。11．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞?！耙恢ё闱蜿牎北硎緸閍 football team，故填a。

12．me 考查代詞。want后面應跟賓語，代詞要用賓格形式，故填me。

13．best 考查形容詞最高級。由定冠詞the和“of all”可知應用最高級，故填best。14．friendly 15.promised 16．(to)write 考查動詞不定式。help sb.(to)do sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。故填(to)write。17．classmates 18．for 考查介詞。wait for意為“等待”。故填for。19．that 20．happily 考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞went。故填happily。

主題三 觀點類 題組訓練2

A 【主旨大意】 本文為一篇說明文，介紹的是如今人們重視運動、健康以及采取一些現(xiàn)代手段來支持自己的鍛煉行為。1．to thanks to意為“多虧；幸虧”。2．feet 3．Importantly 分析句子結構可知，句中缺少副詞；根據(jù)句意可知“這點很重要”，故可知important應變?yōu)閕mportantly，放在句首，首字母大寫。

4．have run 根據(jù)其后的“what activities they've done”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。5．that 6．changing see sb.doing sth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”，故用changing。7．latest 由定冠詞the可知，其后的形容詞應用最高級形式，故填latest。8．burnt/burned 9．exactly 句意：不用猜而確切地知道你做了多少運動是不錯的。修飾動詞know要用副詞exactly。10．to compare use sth.to do sth.意為“用某物做某事”。

B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。一個美國家庭因網(wǎng)絡而親人關系生疏，他們找到了電視臺的攝制組來記錄他們沒有網(wǎng)絡的一個月的生活情況。

11．to record 12.the 13.that 14.sits 15.If 16．is 17.themselves 18.for 19.meals 20．using

第五篇：語篇型語法填空解題技巧

語篇型語法填空解題技巧

一、語篇型語法填空的形式

在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容，所填寫詞語不得超過三個。

二、語篇型語法填空的測試點

主要包括動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)、情態(tài)動詞、非謂語動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞、冠詞、代詞、介詞、復合句、強調(diào)句、感嘆句、倒裝句、反意疑問句、省略句、定于從句的連接詞和it的用法等。

三、語篇型語法填空的解題思路

考生在對題目進行作答之前，要先對題干進行詳細閱讀，檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在；而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當?shù)木渥映煞?，例如，主語、謂語等；最后根據(jù)其所充當?shù)木渥映煞郑又渌幘渥拥恼Z態(tài)等，選擇詞語的正確形式，例如，動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞，或者形容詞的比較或者最高級的使用等。

在句子中沒有提示詞或者標志詞存在時，考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語的位置，判斷所填詞語的詞性，例如，連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等。定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前，起到對名詞進行限制的作用。而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等。在運用介

詞的時候，往往考查介詞的固定搭配，其中包括動詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配。

語法填空的題目雖然難度相對較大，考查范圍相對較廣，考生失分現(xiàn)象較為嚴重，但是只要考生能夠清楚地了解這類題目的命題特點和命題規(guī)律，掌握答題的技巧，在備考的過程中有針對性地多加練習，熟練語法的運用，及時對經(jīng)驗進行總結，加強在語篇情境下的語法應用能力，在考試中就能提高語法填空題的準確率，取得較為理想的成績。

四、語篇型語法填空例題 例

一、對話體

Mum:(putting on her coat)I am going to go down to the shop for more bread.Alan: Why?

Mum: I am not sure what 1(happen).I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answer the phone.But someone must have taken them because they’re 3(go).Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad.I’m sure he was in the kitchen 4(early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5(make)them, so he couldn't have done it.6 , he

couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m sure 7 wasn’t him.Alan:(opening the fridge door)Well, it wasn’t me.But Mum, look!Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge?

Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness.I 9(put)them in there when the phone rang.Oh, dear.I really must be losing my 10.Now, why did I put on my coat? 答案：

1.happened 2.when 3.gone 4.earlier 5.making 6.Anyway 7.it 8.the 9.must have put 10.mind/memory 例

二、短文體

One of my father’s favorite 1(say)as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn’t like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it.Over the years I’ve come to realize how much of my success I owe to my 3(accept)of those words as one of my values.My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career(職業(yè)).4(actual)I believed I would work for a few years, get 5(marry), stay home and raise a family, so

I didn’t think the job I took mattered that much.I couldn’t 6 more mistaken.I mastered the skills of that 7(begin)level position and I was given the opportunity(機會)to move up through the company into 8(differ)positions.I accepted each new opportunity with the thought,“Well, I’ll try it;9 I don’t like it I can always go back to my 10(early)position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.答案：

1.sayings 2.whatever 3.acceptance 4.Actually 5.married 6.have been 7.beginning 8.different 9.if 10.earlier