英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文必背話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

第一篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文必背話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1.校園生活類(lèi)：

1)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)：

application form 申請(qǐng)表

assignment 作業(yè)

instructor輔導(dǎo)老師

assessment(對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況)評(píng)估

course arrangement 課程安排

credit 學(xué)分

dean 導(dǎo)師

enrolmentregister for 注冊(cè)

oral examination 口試

graduate school 研究生院

letter of recommendation 推薦信

participation 出勤

postgraduate 研究生

president 校長(zhǎng)

required coursecompulsory course 必修課

optional course 選修課

scoremark 分?jǐn)?shù)

school of Arts and Sciences 文理學(xué)院

take an examinationsit an examination 參加考試

undergraduate 本科生

2)大學(xué)生活類(lèi)

cafeteria 自助小餐廳

call slip 索書(shū)單

campus 校園

club 學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部

current account 現(xiàn)金帳戶

current issues 本期刊物

back issues 過(guò)期刊物

catalogue 目錄

deposit money in a bank 存錢(qián)

dining hall 食堂

dormitory 宿舍

lecture hall 階梯教室

library card 借書(shū)卡

overdue and pay a fine 過(guò)期罰款

renew(借書(shū))續(xù)借

shopping mallcentre 購(gòu)物中心

society 學(xué)生社團(tuán)

student union 學(xué)生會(huì)

withdrawdraw cash 取錢(qián)

2.交通旅游類(lèi)

1)交通規(guī)則類(lèi)

crash 撞車(chē)

amber light 黃燈

cross road 十字路

drive without license 無(wú)證駕駛

excessive speed 超速

green light 綠燈

traffic jam 交通擁擠

narrow road 窄路

red light 紅燈

parking place 停車(chē)場(chǎng)

speed limit 速度限制

traffic light 紅綠燈

traffic police 交通警察

traffic regulation 交通規(guī)則

zebra stripes 斑馬線

2)旅游類(lèi)詞匯

check-in 登記入住

check-out 結(jié)帳離開(kāi)(退房)

holiday resort 度假區(qū)

one-way ticket 單程機(jī)票

place of sightseeing 游覽勝地

room service 客房服務(wù)

round-trip ticket 來(lái)回機(jī)票

sightseeing tour 觀光旅游

star-rated hotel 星級(jí)飯店

tour group 旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)

tour guide 導(dǎo)游

travel service 旅行社

vacation tour 度假旅游

tourist attraction 旅游勝地

3.社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類(lèi)

bid for the Olympic Games 申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)

birth control 計(jì)劃生育

brain drain 人才外流

bubble economy 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)

care for senior citizens 關(guān)心老年人

comprehensive national power 綜合國(guó)力

compulsory education 義務(wù)教育

computer crime 電腦犯罪

divorce 離婚

dropout student 失學(xué)兒童

economic globalizationeconomic integration 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化

education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育

exam-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育

intellectual property rights 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

knowledge-based economy 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)

laid-off worker 下崗職工

migrant worker 民工

net friend 網(wǎng)友

net citizen 網(wǎng)民

off line 下線

online love affair 網(wǎng)戀

people orientedpeople foremost 以人為本

pioneering spirit 首創(chuàng)精神

preserve the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境

prime time 黃金時(shí)段

puppy love 早戀

rate of unemployment 失業(yè)率

rural population 鄉(xiāng)村人口

self-protection awareness 自我保護(hù)意識(shí)

self-service ticketing 無(wú)人售票

shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物

single parent family 單親家庭

surf the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪

sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展

team spirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神

reduce study load 學(xué)生減負(fù)

university students’ innovative undertaking 大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)

virtual net 虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)

win-win situation 雙贏局面

chain debts 三角債

assistant president 總裁助理

eliminate illiteracy 掃盲

excusive agency 專(zhuān)賣(mài)店

New Human Being 新新人類(lèi)

online trading platform 網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái)

cost of livingincome maintenance 生活費(fèi)用

advance with times 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)

A well-paid job 待遇豐厚的工作

near to

far from

in the front of

beside

behind

to the right

to the left

on the other side of

2.表示時(shí)間順序

first

after a few days

eventually

at that time

in the meantime

meanwhile

afterward

from then on

3.表示舉例

for example

to name a few

, say ，such as

4.表示遞進(jìn)(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明)關(guān)系

in addition

furthermore

what’s more

what’s worse

5.表示對(duì)比關(guān)系

whereas

while

as opposed to

by contrast

by comparison

第二篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試必背作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試必背作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1.校園生活類(lèi)：

1)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)：

application form 申請(qǐng)表

assignment 作業(yè)

instructor輔導(dǎo)老師

assessment(對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況)評(píng)估course arrangement 課程安排

credit 學(xué)分

dean 導(dǎo)師

enrolmentregister for 注冊(cè)

oral examination 口試

graduate school 研究生院

letter of recommendation 推薦信

participation 出勤

postgraduate 研究生

president 校長(zhǎng)

required coursecompulsory course 必修課optional course 選修課

scoremark 分?jǐn)?shù)

school of Arts and Sciences 文理學(xué)院

take an examinationsit an examination 參加考試undergraduate 本科生

2)大學(xué)生活類(lèi)

cafeteria 自助小餐廳

call slip 索書(shū)單

campus 校園

club 學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部

current account 現(xiàn)金帳戶

current issues 本期刊物

back issues 過(guò)期刊物

catalogue 目錄

deposit money in a bank 存錢(qián)

dining hall 食堂

dormitory 宿舍

lecture hall 階梯教室

library card 借書(shū)卡

overdue and pay a fine 過(guò)期罰款

renew(借書(shū))續(xù)借

shopping mallcentre 購(gòu)物中心

society 學(xué)生社團(tuán)

student union 學(xué)生會(huì)

withdrawdraw cash 取錢(qián)

2.交通旅游類(lèi)

1)交通規(guī)則類(lèi)

crash 撞車(chē)

amber light 黃燈

cross road 十字路

drive without license 無(wú)證駕駛excessive speed 超速

green light 綠燈

traffic jam 交通擁擠

narrow road 窄路

red light 紅燈

parking place 停車(chē)場(chǎng)

speed limit 速度限制

traffic light 紅綠燈

traffic police 交通警察

traffic regulation 交通規(guī)則

zebra stripes 斑馬線

2)旅游類(lèi)詞匯

check-in 登記入住

check-out 結(jié)帳離開(kāi)(退房)

holiday resort 度假區(qū)

one-way ticket 單程機(jī)票

place of sightseeing 游覽勝地room service 客房服務(wù)

round-trip ticket 來(lái)回機(jī)票

sightseeing tour 觀光旅游

star-rated hotel 星級(jí)飯店

tour group 旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)

tour guide 導(dǎo)游

travel service 旅行社

vacation tour 度假旅游

tourist attraction 旅游勝地

3.社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類(lèi)

bid for the Olympic Games 申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)birth control 計(jì)劃生育

brain drain 人才外流

bubble economy 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)

care for senior citizens 關(guān)心老年人

comprehensive national power 綜合國(guó)力compulsory education 義務(wù)教育computer crime 電腦犯罪

divorce離婚

dropout student 失學(xué)兒童

economic globalizationeconomic integration 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化

education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育exam-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育intellectual property rights 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)laid-off worker 下崗職工migrant worker 民工net friend 網(wǎng)友net citizen 網(wǎng)民off line 下線online love affair 網(wǎng)戀people orientedpeople foremost 以人為本pioneering spirit 首創(chuàng)精神preserve the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境prime time 黃金時(shí)段puppy love 早戀rate of unemployment 失業(yè)率rural population 鄉(xiāng)村人口self-protection awareness 自我保護(hù)意識(shí)self-service ticketing 無(wú)人售票shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物single parent family 單親家庭surf the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展team spirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神reduce study load 學(xué)生減負(fù)university students’ innovative undertaking 大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)virtual net 虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)win-win situation 雙贏局面chain debts 三角債assistant president 總裁助理eliminate illiteracy 掃盲excusive agency 專(zhuān)賣(mài)店New Human Being 新新人類(lèi)online trading platform 網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái)cost of livingincome maintenance 生活費(fèi)用advance with times 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)A well-paid job 待遇豐厚的工作一.四級(jí)作文常見(jiàn)連接詞總結(jié)：1.表示空間順序near tofar fromin the front ofbeside

behindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示時(shí)間順序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示舉例for exampleto name a few , say ,such as4.表示遞進(jìn)(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明)關(guān)系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示對(duì)比關(guān)系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison

第三篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力必背詞匯短語(yǔ)

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力必背詞匯短語(yǔ) 作者:phpcms更新日期：2011-12-14 11:23:08瀏覽:365次所屬分類(lèi)：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力必背詞匯短語(yǔ)：有關(guān)校園生活、機(jī)場(chǎng)(飛機(jī)上)、餐廳、酒店和圖書(shū)館的短語(yǔ)。希望考生們?cè)俅问煜み@些高頻詞匯，相信一定會(huì)對(duì)今年的聽(tīng)力部分成績(jī)的提高。在考前沖刺階段，我們對(duì)高頻詞匯進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)總結(jié)、歸類(lèi)，希望考生們?cè)俅问煜?，相信一定?huì)對(duì)今年的聽(tīng)力部分成績(jī)的提高。

重點(diǎn)主題短語(yǔ)詞匯分析(必備+必背)

Campus life 校園生活(短對(duì)話重點(diǎn))

1.作業(yè)詞匯：assignment/assigned book(必讀書(shū)目 10年6月第11題)

paper essays(07-6聽(tīng)寫(xiě)答案)book/research report composition 作文

textbook教科書(shū)/reference book參考書(shū)(07-6聽(tīng)寫(xiě)答案)copy 副本

搭配詞匯還有：be through with sth 結(jié)束，完成(兩次考到)

due 到期 have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)

2.課程形式詞匯：

Seminar(06-

6、07-6-詞匯，研討會(huì))

原句： do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研討會(huì)的日程表么?)

optional course/elective(選修課)evening/day course(晚間/白天課程 09-12詞匯)

compulsory course/requirement(必修課)presentation(多次考到，展示或演示課)

搭配詞匯： hardly/barely stay awake(無(wú)法保持清醒。三次考到，最新10-6考點(diǎn))

09年以來(lái)的一些新課程名稱(chēng)

advanced physics(高級(jí)物理)data processing(數(shù)據(jù)處理)computer programming(計(jì)算機(jī)程序)

biology 生物名稱(chēng)：

freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考點(diǎn))

graduate(畢業(yè)生)undergraduate(在校生，本科生)postgraduate(研究生)

tutor(導(dǎo)師)graduate school(研究生院)

新內(nèi)容：減肥與健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出現(xiàn))

gym 健身房

overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 節(jié)食 lose weight 減肥 slim 苗條

larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服裝)physical training 身體鍛煉

weight-lifting 舉重

Job hunting 求職(長(zhǎng)對(duì)話重點(diǎn))

short list 候選人名單(2010-12)job vacancy 職位空缺(2010-12)

job applicant candidate 候選人(多次考到)apply for application(2008/09/10)

Position/post(多次考到。職位)resume(簡(jiǎn)歷，注意發(fā)音，多次考到)

recruit(連續(xù)考到。招聘)reputation(多次考到)

resign(辭職，多次考到)

benefit(package)(福利，兩次考到)paid vacation(帶薪假期)

social security(美國(guó)的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn))relocation expenses(異地補(bǔ)償費(fèi)用)

phased retirement(08-12 階段性退休)be laid off(解雇 09-12考點(diǎn))

hotel consultant(08-6 酒店咨詢)sales manager(08-12 銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理)

Administrative work(08-12 行政工作)

2008-6

the job will involve much train travel(工作中會(huì)經(jīng)常有火車(chē)旅行的機(jī)會(huì))

tell me about your present job.。.2008-1

2There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job.And finally

it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格)。

(20個(gè)候選人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理的職位。最后就剩我們?nèi)齻€(gè)了，不過(guò)那兩個(gè)人看起來(lái)勝算更大。)

promotion(09-6/12連續(xù)考到)

2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。(我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你升職了，你開(kāi)心死了吧)

not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled。

(也不見(jiàn)得，新辦公室挺大的，但是工作量也翻倍了)

2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?

2010-06 19.C)It enables him to apply theory to practice 能夠讓他把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)際

22.A)Getting along well with colleagues 與同事和睦相處

2010-12 25 C)Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 盡快發(fā)來(lái)書(shū)面申請(qǐng)

機(jī)場(chǎng)(飛機(jī)上)重點(diǎn)

1.機(jī)場(chǎng)地點(diǎn)

Security check(安檢處)Gate(登機(jī)口)Terminal(航站樓)

Check-in counter(換票柜臺(tái))Customs(海關(guān))

2.機(jī)場(chǎng)人物

Airhostess/stewardess(空姐)steward(空哥、空少)flight attendant(飛機(jī)乘務(wù)員)

3.飛機(jī)動(dòng)作

Take off/land(起飛、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)

postpone/delay/cancel(推遲、延遲、取消)

第四篇：四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文必背作文+話題

四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文必背作文+話題

多篇作文中重復(fù)性表達(dá)是復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)，因?yàn)檫@些詞匯、表達(dá)或句式可以使用在近十多次考試中，那么，就很有可能再次成為你寫(xiě)譯提分的利器。最后，務(wù)必看一眼作文后面的話題詞預(yù)測(cè)，因?yàn)樗麄兛赡芫褪沁@次的作文主題詞（也可能在翻譯中出現(xiàn)），將話題詞和功能句結(jié)合即可完成寫(xiě)作。記不住，就首先保證認(rèn)識(shí)。

1圖畫(huà)作文做好小事很重要

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【參考范文】首段：圖畫(huà)描述

This drawing, apparently, can be linked to the critical significance of doing small things.In the picture, the youngster expresses his worries about “disposing of nuclear waste”.To his surprise, his father points at the dustbin, telling him that if he can empty the dustbin there, he can do anything.二段：圖畫(huà)主題+現(xiàn)象+意義

The father means that if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for them to start with little jobs.Admittedly, in the present-day society, it is a common phenomenon for many teenagers to neglect tiny things in life, such as cleaning rooms, washing clothes and emptying dustbins.Why? The reason is that a growing number of young people find it rather useless to deal with these things.A typical example is the boy in the picture.Nonetheless, it is these small tasks that ensure youngsters to master sufficient knowledge, competence and experience.Actually, wise people in large numbers have come to recognize the significance of these small things.Doing small things brings us skills, arouses our passion for success and helps us to make progress.尾段：觀點(diǎn)+建議+展望

As a college student, I am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for young people to strengthen our comprehensive quality by doing small things.Accordingly, we should educate and encourage our friends and acquaintances to foster this positive awareness and habit.We, sparing no efforts to do so, may witness a hopeful and promising future of our work and study.Everyone should bear in mind that a big success originates from everyday small progress.（282詞）

▼參考譯文

顯然，這幅圖能自然聯(lián)系到做好小事的重要性。圖畫(huà)中，一個(gè)年輕人表達(dá)了自己對(duì)“核廢料處理”的擔(dān)憂。使他感到吃驚的是，他爸爸指著垃圾筐告訴他，如果能把垃圾筐清空，他就能做好一切。

父親的意思是，如果年輕人想要成功，就應(yīng)該明智地從小的工作開(kāi)始做起。確實(shí)，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，很多年輕人忽略身邊的各種小事已經(jīng)成為一種常見(jiàn)現(xiàn)象，例如打掃房間、洗衣服和清理垃圾筐。為什么？因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越多的年輕人覺(jué)得應(yīng)對(duì)這些小事沒(méi)有用。一個(gè)典型例子就是圖畫(huà)中的小孩。然而，正是這些小事確保年輕人能掌握足夠的知識(shí)、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。事實(shí)上，很多聰明人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這些小事的重要性。做好這些小事帶給我們技能，喚起我們對(duì)成功的熱情，幫助我們進(jìn)步。作為一名大學(xué)生，我堅(jiān)信年輕人很有必要通過(guò)做好小事提升自己的整體素質(zhì)。因此，我們應(yīng)該教育和鼓勵(lì)我們的朋友和熟人培養(yǎng)這種積極的意識(shí)和習(xí)慣。如果我們不遺余力這樣這樣來(lái)做，未來(lái)我們的工作和生活將充滿光明和希望。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該牢記大的成功源自于每天小的進(jìn)步。

（范文中的句子順序可隨意調(diào)整，記得用不上的句子就直接放棄，只寫(xiě)會(huì)寫(xiě)會(huì)用能寫(xiě)對(duì)的表達(dá)）

優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)類(lèi)話題詞

悲觀/樂(lè)觀 pessimism / optimism 勤奮 diligence n./ diligent adj.耐心 patience n./ patient adj.尊老愛(ài)幼 respect the old and care for the young 創(chuàng)新 innovation

感謝 gratitude/ appreciation 美德 virtue 謹(jǐn)慎 prudence 逆境 setbacks

成功無(wú)捷徑 there is no shortcut to success 終身學(xué)習(xí)lifelong study 幽默感 a sense of humor 溝通 communication

身心健康 physical and mental health 捐獻(xiàn) donation 愛(ài)國(guó)主義 patriotism 奉獻(xiàn) contribution 夢(mèng)想 ambitions 機(jī)遇 opportunity

挑戰(zhàn) challenge 勤儉節(jié)約 thrifty

奉獻(xiàn)精神 the spirit of dedication

自信 self-confidence 誠(chéng)實(shí) honesty

謙虛 modesty

奮斗 strive

團(tuán)隊(duì)精神&合作 teamwork spirit & cooperation 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) competition 社會(huì)公德 public morality 責(zé)任 responsibility 內(nèi)心美 inner beauty

和諧社會(huì) harmonious society

英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)與精神品質(zhì)類(lèi)舉例素材

話題：On English Learning 內(nèi)容要求（提綱）： 1.英語(yǔ)很重要 2.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中的困難 3.如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ) 【參考范文】

In the contemporary world, a host of English learners may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning.For instance, a large number of students find it difficult to memorize new words.Frequently, it is also difficult for them to understand rules of English grammar.In addition, though some are good at reading or writing, they fail to express themselves freely in oral English.However, based on a survey, a majority of international organizations or firms acknowledge that they prefer recruiting employees who can speak English fluently.Thus, it is of great significance for youngsters to learn English well and English learning has gained great popularity.As a matter of fact, fluent English can arouse our passion for foreign cultures and bring us better job opportunities.Then, how to get a good command of this language? I am convinced that practice makes perfect.Only practice can help me to master grammatical knowledge and remember new words.And it is also through practice that I can speak and write fluently, and there is no other way.I deem that if I try my utmost to practice English every day, the future of my English learning will be promising and hopeful.(204 words)

▼參考譯文

在當(dāng)今世界，很多英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者可能在學(xué)習(xí)中有諸多困難或麻煩。例如，很多學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難背會(huì)生詞。他們也經(jīng)常很難理解語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。此外，盡管一些學(xué)生擅長(zhǎng)讀寫(xiě)，但未能使用口語(yǔ)流利表達(dá)自我。然而，根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，絕大多數(shù)國(guó)際組織或公司承認(rèn)他們更偏愛(ài)招聘英語(yǔ)流利的員工。因此，年輕人學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)受到普遍歡迎。事實(shí)上，流利的英語(yǔ)能夠喚起我們對(duì)外國(guó)文化的熱情，并給我們帶來(lái)更好的工作機(jī)會(huì)。那么，如何學(xué)好這門(mén)語(yǔ)言？我相信熟能生巧。只有練習(xí)實(shí)踐能有助于掌握語(yǔ)法規(guī)則同時(shí)背會(huì)單詞。也正是通過(guò)實(shí)踐我能在說(shuō)和寫(xiě)方面變得流利，別無(wú)他法。如果我全力去每天練習(xí)，未來(lái)我的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)將充滿希望。

學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)的話題詞匯

珍惜時(shí)間 cherish time

輟學(xué) dropping out of school/college 熟能生巧 practice makes perfect 讀書(shū)的快樂(lè) the pleasure of reading 應(yīng)試教育 test-oriented education 面試 interview 助學(xué)貸款 student loan

正確擇業(yè) choose the right career 自律 self-discipline 無(wú)目標(biāo)的 aimless 科技與現(xiàn)代生活

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the following topic: the speedy development of science and technology is changing our way of life.You should illustrate the positive impacts with specific examples.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【范文】

There are so many enlightening mottos about the significance of science and technology, and one of them is “Science and technology is the first productive force.” Evidently, the change of our way of life is closely associated with the speedy development of science and technology.As a college student, I deem that if one aims to enjoy a comfortable and convenient life, it is rational for him or her to try new technological products.Typical examples are the New Four Great Inventions of China, including shared bikes, mobile payment, high-speed trains and online shopping.These inventions bring us great convenience, arouse our enthusiasm for China and help us to enjoy life.To be specific, it is shared bikes and high-speed trains that enable our transportation to be easy and efficient.In addition, an increasing number of Chinese people, old and young, find it convenient and cheap to purchase various goods from the Internet.Thus, it is of great necessity for everyone to support the advance in science and technology, since most of us have come to realize the positive effects of this trend.(183詞)

▼參考譯文

有很多有啟發(fā)性的名言是關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)的重要性，其中之一就是“科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力?！憋@然，我們生活方式的改變與科學(xué)技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展密切相關(guān)。作為一名大學(xué)生，我相信如果一個(gè)人想要享受舒適和方便的生活，他（她）就應(yīng)該明智地嘗試新可以產(chǎn)品。典型例子就是中國(guó)的新四大發(fā)明，包含共享單車(chē)、移動(dòng)支付、高鐵和移動(dòng)支付。這些發(fā)明帶給我們巨大便利，喚起我們對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)，幫助我們享受生活。具體來(lái)說(shuō)，正是共享單車(chē)和高鐵讓我們的交通變得容易高效。此外，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人，無(wú)論老少，都發(fā)現(xiàn)從網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物方便便宜。

因此，每個(gè)人都有必要支持科技的發(fā)展進(jìn)步，因?yàn)榇蟛糠秩硕家呀?jīng)意識(shí)到這種確實(shí)的積極影響。

科技類(lèi)話題詞匯

分享經(jīng)濟(jì) sharing economy 共享汽車(chē) shared car

共享單車(chē) shared bike/ bicycle

掃碼解鎖單車(chē) scan the QR code to unlock a bike 違規(guī)停車(chē) illegal parking 停放點(diǎn) parking lot/area

出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling 免稅店 duty-free shop 海外購(gòu)物 overseas shopping 移動(dòng)支付 mobile payment

科技創(chuàng)新寶地 best place for science and innovation 高鐵 high-speed train 收入分配 income distribution 市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)market economy 人工智能 artificial intelligence, 過(guò)濾軟件 filtering software 流氓軟件 hooligan software 銷(xiāo)售任務(wù) sales target 私人汽車(chē) private cars

大眾傳媒負(fù)面影響 the negative influence of mass media 一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags 全球化 globalization

一帶一路倡議the Belt and Road Initiative 發(fā)揮潛能 fulfill one’s potential

提升效率 improve the efficiency

作文要背寫(xiě)到走進(jìn)考場(chǎng)前的最后一刻。拿到作文務(wù)必讀三遍，找出體裁、話題和內(nèi)容要求，尤其是其中的“名、動(dòng)、形、副”四類(lèi)詞，然后結(jié)合背誦的功能句和題干關(guān)鍵詞寫(xiě)作文，盡量寫(xiě)背誦過(guò)的表達(dá)。這樣才能做到作文不跑題。

四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文必背作文+話題（2）

1圖表作文學(xué)歷與收入

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitledEducation Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below(Weekly earnings in 2010).Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【參考范文】

This chart is provided by U.S.Bureau of Labor and it is simple but enlightening.In 2010, it had become a trend for doctors, masters and bachelors to earn more money in a week in US—$1551, $1272 and $1038.Meanwhile, other people, who did not receive better education, could not enjoy satisfactory earnings，這個(gè)圖表能由美國(guó)勞工局提供，它雖然簡(jiǎn)單但很有啟發(fā)性。在2010年，博士、碩士和學(xué)士能掙到更好的周薪——$1551, $1272和$1038，這已經(jīng)成為一種趨勢(shì)。同時(shí)，其他沒(méi)有接受到更好教育的人們就享受不了令人滿意的薪資。The chart shows that if one individual intends to acquire better earnings, it is advisable for him or her to gain higher degrees firstly.Thus, we can say that this chart can be naturally associated with close relation between income and education.Indeed, in the contemporary America, it is a common phenomenon for a host of companies to hire recruit doctors and masters and pay them better salaries.As a result, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather difficult to get better jobs, if they do not get better education.This proves a fact, that is, employees and employers in large numbers have come to realize the significance of higher degrees.It is education that enables one to build up adequate knowledge, skills and ability to deal with important tasks.圖表表明，如果一個(gè)人想到得到更好的收入，他或她就應(yīng)該先得到更高的學(xué)歷。因此，我們可以說(shuō)這個(gè)圖表能自然聯(lián)系到教育和收入之間的關(guān)系。確實(shí)，在當(dāng)今的美國(guó)，很多公司都招聘博士和碩士并支付給他們高新，這是一種普遍現(xiàn)象。結(jié)果，越來(lái)越多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)如果沒(méi)有較好的教育，就會(huì)很難找到更好的工作。這證明了一個(gè)事實(shí)，那就是，很多雇主和雇員都已經(jīng)意識(shí)到了高學(xué)歷的重要性。正是教育使得一個(gè)人積累承擔(dān)重要任務(wù)的知識(shí)、技能和能力。Everyone should bear in mind that education means a worthy investment.As a college student, I wan to say that it is of great necessity for all youngsters to enhance ourselves by studying hard and getting better degrees.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該牢記教育意味著一項(xiàng)很有價(jià)值的投資。作為一名大學(xué)生，我想說(shuō)所有年輕人都有必要努力學(xué)習(xí)得到更好的學(xué)歷。

教育就業(yè)類(lèi)話題詞匯

就業(yè)與失業(yè) employment and unemployment 誠(chéng)信/不誠(chéng)實(shí) honesty and dishonesty

自助者天助之 God helps those who help themselves.充分準(zhǔn)備 full/ adequate preparation 追求&收獲pursuits & rewards

有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展 adapt to the social development 終身學(xué)習(xí)life-long/life-time study 理論與實(shí)踐 theory and practice 為人師表 to be a model

學(xué)業(yè)成就 academic achievement 課外活動(dòng) extracurricular activity 課程表 curriculum schedule 必修課 compulsory course 學(xué)生會(huì) Student’s Union 名牌大學(xué) prestigious university 書(shū)信

(重點(diǎn)：格式)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family member upon making a memorable achievement.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【參考范文】 Dear parents，Today, I am writing this letter to express my thanks to you, because I made a memorable achievement in recent English Speech Competition.During my high school study, I had a variety of difficulties in English learning.For instance, I found it troublesome to memorize new words.In addition, it was also difficult for me to understand rules of English grammar.Though I could write and read, I could not express myself freely in oral English.Then, you encouraged me to participate in the English Club.Gradually, I am convinced that practice makes perfect.It was constant practice that enabled me to build up adequate knowledge, skills and competence in making speeches in English.Finally, I succeeded in this competition.Your encouragement brought me power, aroused my enthusiasm for English and helped me to make progress every day.As your child, I deem that suppose I intend to achieve greater success in future, it is advisable for me to set a greater goal.You make me believe that if I try my utmost to do everything, the future of my life will be hopeful and promising.Thanks again, my dear parents!

Your kid

Sky 通知

（重點(diǎn)：格式）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a notice for the Students’ Union to recruit new members.You should specify the qualifications for applicants and encourage them to join the union.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【參考范文】 Notice

September 11th This notice is for the purpose of recruiting new members for the Students’ Union, and there are certain qualifications for applicants.To begin with, it is advisable for applicants to possess certain experience and ability to organize activities, which is of great importance for being members of the Students’ Union.In addition, ideal applicants are supposed to communicate with others efficiently.Lastly, we hope you can always try your utmost to accomplish your work.Then, what can you get if you join the Students’ Union.This job will bring you opportunities to make new friends, arouse your passion for campus activities and of course, help you to cultivate your leadership.Meanwhile, we are convinced that your working experience here will be rewarding for your future job hunting.Accordingly, if you dream to enhance your comprehensive quality, come on and join us.An interview will be held at 18:00 in the Center of Students’ Activities and everyone is welcome to participate in the interview.Students’ Union

第五篇：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié) 1.校園生活類(lèi)：

1)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)：

application form 申請(qǐng)表

assignment 作業(yè)

instructor輔導(dǎo)老師

assessment(對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況)評(píng)估

course arrangement 課程安排

credit 學(xué)分

dean 導(dǎo)師

enrolmentregister for 注冊(cè)

oral examination 口試

graduate school 研究生院

letter of recommendation 推薦信

participation 出勤

postgraduate 研究生

president 校長(zhǎng)

required coursecompulsory course 必修課

optional course 選修課

scoremark 分?jǐn)?shù)

school of Arts and Sciences 文理學(xué)院

take

examinationsit

examination 參加考試

undergraduate 本科生外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

2)大學(xué)生活類(lèi)

cafeteria 自助小餐廳

call slip 索書(shū)單

campus 校園

club 學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部

current account 現(xiàn)金帳戶

current issues 本期刊物

back issues 過(guò)期刊物

catalogue 目錄

deposit money in a bank 存錢(qián)

dining hall 食堂

dormitory 宿舍

lecture hall 階梯教室

library card 借書(shū)卡

overdue and pay a fine 過(guò)期罰款

renew(借書(shū))續(xù)借

shopping mallcentre 購(gòu)物中心

society 學(xué)生社團(tuán)

student union 學(xué)生會(huì)

withdrawdraw cash 取錢(qián)

2.交通旅游類(lèi)

1)交通規(guī)則類(lèi)

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

crash 撞車(chē)

amber light 黃燈

cross road 十字路

drive without license 無(wú)證駕駛

excessive speed 超速

green light 綠燈

traffic jam 交通擁擠

narrow road 窄路

red light 紅燈

parking place 停車(chē)場(chǎng)

speed limit 速度限制

traffic light 紅綠燈

traffic police 交通警察

traffic regulation 交通規(guī)則

zebra stripes 斑馬線

2)旅游類(lèi)詞匯

check-in 登記入住

check-out 結(jié)帳離開(kāi)(退房)

holiday resort 度假區(qū)

one-way ticket 單程機(jī)票

place of sightseeing 游覽勝地

room service 客房服務(wù)

round-trip ticket 來(lái)回機(jī)票

sightseeing tour 觀光旅游

star-rated hotel 星級(jí)飯店

tour group 旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)

tour guide 導(dǎo)游

travel service 旅行社

vacation tour 度假旅游

tourist attraction 旅游勝地

3.社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類(lèi)

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

bid for the Olympic Games 申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)

birth control 計(jì)劃生育

brain drain 人才外流

bubble economy 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)

care for senior citizens 關(guān)心老年人

comprehensive national power 綜合國(guó)力

compulsory education 義務(wù)教育

computer crime 電腦犯罪

divorce 離婚

dropout student 失學(xué)兒童

economic globalizationeconomic integration 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化

education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育

exam-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育

intellectual property rights 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

knowledge-based economy 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)

laid-off worker 下崗職工

migrant worker 民工

net friend 網(wǎng)友

net citizen 網(wǎng)民

off line 下線

online love affair 網(wǎng)戀

people orientedpeople foremost 以人為本

pioneering spirit 首創(chuàng)精神

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

preserve the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境

prime time 黃金時(shí)段

puppy love 早戀

rate of unemployment 失業(yè)率

rural population 鄉(xiāng)村人口

self-protection awareness 自我保護(hù)意識(shí)

self-service ticketing 無(wú)人售票

shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物

single parent family 單親家庭

surf the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪

sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展

team spirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神

reduce study load 學(xué)生減負(fù)

university students’ innovative undertaking 大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)

virtual net 虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)

win-win situation 雙贏局面

chain debts 三角債

assistant president 總裁助理

eliminate illiteracy 掃盲

excusive agency 專(zhuān)賣(mài)店

New Human Being 新新人類(lèi)

online trading platform 網(wǎng)上交

易平臺(tái)

cost of livingincome

maintenance 生活費(fèi)用

advance with times 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)

A well-paid job 待遇豐厚的工作

四級(jí)作文常見(jiàn)連接詞總結(jié)：

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

1.表示空間順序

near to

far from

in the front of

beside

behind

to the right

to the left

on the other side of

2.表示時(shí)間順序

first

after a few days

eventually

at that time

in the meantime

meanwhile

afterward

from then on

3.表示舉例

for example

to name a few , say ，such as

4.表示遞進(jìn)(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明)關(guān)系

in addition

furthermore

what’s more

what’s worse

5.表示對(duì)比關(guān)系

whereas

while

as opposed to

外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

by contrast

by comparison（實(shí)習(xí)編輯：顧萍）

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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文必背話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

第一篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文必背話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

第二篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試必背作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

第三篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力必背詞匯短語(yǔ)

第四篇：四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文必背作文+話題

第五篇：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文話題詞匯與短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

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