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      成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題(五篇)

      時(shí)間:2019-05-12 13:56:10下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題》。

      第一篇:成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題

      假定你是John,將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接站,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

      Oct.15

      Dear Zhang Qiang,How are you doing recently?I‘m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days.I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m.on October 21st.Will you please come and meet me at the station?I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th.Please help me book a hotel room.I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn‘t be very high.I don’t mind if the room is small.Another thing,Can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24 ?All the best,John

      假定你是李華,打算出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)?,F(xiàn)在給在美國(guó)工作的表格David Zhang 寫信,了解以下情況:

      1.需參加的英語(yǔ)考試;2.每學(xué)期需修的課程數(shù)和費(fèi)用;3.食宿費(fèi)用;4.合適的學(xué)校。

      Dear David,How are you?

      I meant to write you for some time.You know I plan to continue my study in the U.S.I’m interested in computer science.So I’m writing to ask for your help.I want to know how to prepare for that as a foreign student.For example, what kind of English test is required for entrance? How many courses does a student have to take each term? How much do I have to pay for the courses? How much do I need for food and housing? Really a long list of questions.Since I know very little about American Universities, it would be great if you can suggest some universities suitable for me.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours,Li Hua

      假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委會(huì)主席,寫信祝賀參賽選手John Smith 獲本次大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):

      1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì);

      2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10日游;

      3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport).組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)其他相關(guān)事宜。

      Dear Mr.John Smith,It is my great honor to tell you that you have won the first prize in the Chinese Culture Contest.Congratulations!

      I would like to invite you to attend the celebration party on the evening of December 10 at Friendship Hotel in Beijing.And you are offered a 10-day tour in China, free of charge.If you are able to make the trip, please fill in the form we mail you with the letter.Besides, you will have to get you passport ready.We will do the rest for you.I am looking forward to your early reply.假設(shè)你是李明,在本市主要商業(yè)區(qū)的一家銀行找到工作后,給Jack發(fā)電子郵件,告訴他:

      1.下周搬到牛津大道(Oxford Street)14號(hào)城市花園3-12室居住,該地靠近銀行:

      2.雖然離Jack家遠(yuǎn)了,但仍會(huì)像過去一樣常去拜訪他們;

      3。歡迎Jack前往新家做客,電話為7635089。

      Hi, Jack,I've got a new job at a bank in the main business area of the city.I'm moving to 3-12 City Garden, 14 Oxford Street next week.It's quite close to the bank.I've almost finished packing and hopefully the move will go smoothly.Though my new home is about an hour's drive from your place, I'm sure I'll have time to visit you and your family often, as I did in the past years.You are welcome to visit my new home anytime at weekends.Call me at 7635089 and let me know how you'redoing.假設(shè)你是李明,在本市主要商業(yè)區(qū)的一家銀行找到工作后,給Jack發(fā)電子郵件,告訴他:

      1.下周搬到牛津大道(Oxford Street)14號(hào)城市花園3-12室居住,該地靠近銀行:

      2.雖然離Jack家遠(yuǎn)了,但仍會(huì)像過去一樣常去拜訪他們;

      3。歡迎Jack前往新家做客,電話為7635089。

      Dear Tim,I’ve got good news for you.Qian Jin High School in my city wants an English teacher for the coming term.He’ll teach spoken English for 2 classes;10 hours each week.He’ll also be in charge of after-class activities, once a week, for those who are interested in discussions in English.He’ll get 4000yuan each month.The school will offer a free flat and pay for the plant tickets from his home country to Beijing and back.I know you wish to teach English in China.I’m looking forward to your reply.假設(shè)你是李華。寫信邀請(qǐng)你的關(guān)國(guó)朋友John參加玉龍山露營(yíng)活動(dòng),主要包括以下內(nèi)容:(出行人數(shù) 6)(集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn): 星期六早上8:30,火車站廣場(chǎng))(火車開車和到達(dá)時(shí)間 9:30,11:30)(返程時(shí)間 星期日下午)(露營(yíng)用品帳篷、睡袋、外衣、水、食物等)

      We are going camping on Yulong Mountain this weekend.Would you like to join us? There'll be 6 of us in the group, if you come.We'll go there by train.The train will leave at 9:30 am, and get there in two hours.We are to meet at the Railway Station Square at 8:30 Saturday morning.Since we'll spend the night at the foot of the mountain, please take your camping equipment, such as a tent and a sleeping bag.Don't forget to take your overcoat and get enough water and food.We'llcome back Sunday afternoon.If you can join us,please give me a reply soon.

      第二篇:成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題匯總

      歷年成考作文真題與范文

      2003年成考真題作文題:

      假定你是John,將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接站,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

      Oct.15

      Dear Zhang Qiang,How are you doing recently?I‘m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days.I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m.on October 21st.Will you please come and meet me at the station?I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th.Please help me book a hotel room.I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn‘t be very high.I don’t mind if the room is small.Another thing,Can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24 ?

      All the best,John

      2004年成考真題作文題:

      假定你是李華,打算出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)?,F(xiàn)在給在美國(guó)工作的表格David Zhang 寫信,了解以下情況:

      1.需參加的英語(yǔ)考試;2.每學(xué)期需修的課程數(shù)和費(fèi)用;3.食宿費(fèi)用;4.合適的學(xué)校。Dear David,How are you?

      I meant to write you for some time.You know I plan to continue my study in the U.S.I’m interested in computer science.So I’m writing to ask for your help.I want to know how to prepare for that as a foreign student.For example, what kind of English test is required for entrance? How many courses does a student have to take each term? How much do I have to pay for the courses? How much do I need for food and housing? Really a long list of questions.Since I know very little about American Universities, it would be great if you can suggest some universities suitable for me.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours,Li Hua

      2005年成考真題作文題:

      假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委會(huì)主席,寫信祝賀參賽選手John Smith 獲本次大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):

      1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì);

      2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10日游;

      3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport).組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)其他相關(guān)事宜。

      Dear Mr.John Smith,It is my great honor to tell you that you have won the first prize in the Chinese Culture Contest.Congratulations!I would like to invite you to attend the celebration party on the evening of December 10 at Friendship Hotel in Beijing.And you are offered a 10-day tour in China, free of charge.If you are able to make the trip, please fill in the form we mail you with the letter.Besides, you will have to get you passport ready.We will do the rest for you.I am looking forward to your early reply.2009年成考真題作文題:

      假設(shè)你是李明,在本市主要商業(yè)區(qū)的一家銀行找到工作后,給Jack發(fā)電子郵件,告訴他:

      1.下周搬到牛津大道(Oxford Street)14號(hào)城市花園3-12室居住,該地靠近銀行:

      2.雖然離Jack家遠(yuǎn)了,但仍會(huì)像過去一樣常去拜訪他們;

      3。歡迎Jack前往新家做客,電話為7635089。

      Hi, Jack,I've got a new job at a bank in the main business area of the city.I'm moving to 3-12 City Garden, 14 Oxford Street next week.It's quite close to the bank.I've almost finished packing and hopefully the move will go smoothly.Though my new home is about an hour's drive from your place, I'm sure I'll have time to visit you and your family often, as I did in the past years.You are welcome to visit my new home anytime at weekends.Call me at 7635089 and let me know how you'redoing.2010年成考真題作文題:

      假設(shè)你是李華,Tim是你的筆友,一直希望來中國(guó)教英語(yǔ)。得知前進(jìn)中學(xué)需要一位英語(yǔ)老師后,你寫信告訴他相關(guān)情況,主要為:

      工作:1)時(shí)間為一學(xué)期; 2)教兩個(gè)班的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),每周10節(jié)課;3)負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)課外活動(dòng),每周一次

      待遇:每月4000元,另提供往返機(jī)票,免費(fèi)住宿。

      注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100 左右

      生詞:activity 活動(dòng)

      Dear Tim,I’ve got good news for you.Qian Jin High School in my city wants an English teacher for the coming term.He’ll teach spoken English for 2 classes;10 hours each week.He’ll also be in charge of after-class activities, once a week, for those who are interested in discussions in English.He’ll get 4000yuan each month.The school will offer a free flat and pay for the plant tickets from his home country to Beijing and back.I know you wish to teach English in China.I’m looking forward to your reply.2011年成考真題作文題:

      假設(shè)你是李華。寫信邀請(qǐng)你的關(guān)國(guó)朋友John參加玉龍山露營(yíng)活動(dòng),主要包括以下內(nèi)容:(出行人數(shù) 6)(集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn): 星期六早上8:30,火車站廣場(chǎng))(火車開車和到達(dá)時(shí)間 9:30,11:30)(返程時(shí)間 星期日下午)(露營(yíng)用品帳篷、睡袋、外衣、水、食物等)

      We are going camping on Yulong Mountain this weekend.Would you like to join us? There'll be 6 of us in the group, if you come.We'll go there by train.The train will leave at 9:30 am, and get there in two hours.We are to meet at the Railway Station Square at 8:30 Saturday morning.Since we'll spend the night at the foot of the mountain, please take your camping equipment, such as a tent and a sleeping bag.Don't forget to take your overcoat and get enough water and food.We'llcome back Sunday afternoon.If you can join us,please give me a reply soon.

      第三篇:成人高考專升本英語(yǔ)歷年真題歸類

      2008年成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)筆記五:形容詞和副詞

      第五章 形容詞和副詞

      一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用

      1.說明名詞用形容詞,說明動(dòng)詞,形容詞或其它副詞用副詞

      eg.He looks happy.He is singing happily.Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.1.Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。

      “I’m__________(terrible,terribly)sorry,”said the woman.2.The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy,healthily)。

      They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy,healthily)in the zoo.3.The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange,strangely)。

      That old woman laughed___________(strange,strangely)。

      4.This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft,softly)。

      Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft,softly)。

      5.Your idea sounds______________(nice,nicely)。

      Look!All the children are______________(nice,nicely)dressed.2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞

      populaion不與much連用,而與large連用;

      temprature,不與warm,cold連用,而與high,low連用;

      price不與expensive,cheap連用,而與high,low連用。

      3.enough的用法

      enough說明名詞,可前可后 ;enough說明形容詞或副詞,必須后置:

      eg.She is old enough to go to school.她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。

      Mr Green doesn’t know very much English,but he speaks it ____________to keep job.A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough

      二、分清幾對(duì)形容詞和副詞

      1.hard=difficult(a)困難的; 努力地(adv)

      hardly=almost not幾乎不(adv)

      eg.He can hardly catch the early train,can he?

      2.friend(n)朋友

      friendly(a)友好的 in a friendly way友好地

      eg.The teacher is friendly to us.She looks after the children in a friendly way.3.high(指距離)

      highly高度地(指程度)

      eg.The place flies high in the sky.We think highly of APEC.wide寬/widely廣泛地

      deep深/deeply深深地

      close靠近/closely緊密地;仔細(xì)地

      A.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      B.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      C.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      D.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      E.She’s sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁邊。)

      F.Watch me closely,please.(請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察我。)成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納二:形容詞、副詞及比較級(jí)最高級(jí)

      一。形容詞的修飾與位置

      一般來說,從構(gòu)詞法角度來看,后綴“l(fā)y”往往是副詞,但有的以“l(fā)y'結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞而不是副詞,這點(diǎn)要注意;形容詞一般可以在句子中做定語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)等成份,但有些形容詞在句子中只能做表語(yǔ)和只能做前置定語(yǔ);這些形容詞在修飾時(shí)候有一定的特殊性要引起大家的注意,下面做了一下歸納: 1 以-ly結(jié)尾的是形容詞而不是副詞:

      costly 昂貴的 lonely 孤獨(dú)的 deadly 死一般的 lively 活潑的 friendly 友好的 silly 傻氣的 kindly 熱心腸的 likely 可能的 leisurely 悠閑的 ugly 長(zhǎng)得丑的 brotherly 兄弟般的 monthly 每月的 earthly 塵世的

      只作以“a”開頭的很多形容詞只能做表語(yǔ): afraid 害怕的 alike 相象的 awake 醒著的 alone 單獨(dú)的,惟一的 alive 活著的 ashamed 羞愧的

      asleep 睡著的 aware 意識(shí)到的、察覺到的 well 健康的 content 滿意的 unable 無能的 3 只作前置定語(yǔ)的形容詞

      earthen 泥土做的,大地的 daily 每日的 latter 后面的

      golden 金子般的 weekly 每周的 inner 里面的 silken 絲一般的 monthly 每月的 outer 外面的

      wooden 木制的 yearly 每年的 elder 年長(zhǎng)的

      woolen 毛織的 former 前任的 mere 僅,只不過

      only 惟一的 sheer 純粹的 very 恰好的

      little 小的 live 活的

      4.下列動(dòng)詞既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是系動(dòng)詞,注意用做系動(dòng)詞時(shí),要求形容詞做表語(yǔ):

      remain keep become,get,grow,go,come,turn,stay,stand,run,prove,seem,appear,look.如:All those left undone may sound great in theory,but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics.二。形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí) 1.考比較級(jí)時(shí),考生應(yīng)把握:

      1)形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的形式是否和比較連詞對(duì)應(yīng)出現(xiàn),即是否符合原級(jí)比較及比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。如:

      Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often,or better than an actual performance.[A]as good as [B]as good [C]good [D]good as 在這里as good as 比較連詞與better than比較連詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)時(shí)候,不能省略任何一個(gè)介詞。答案為A On the whole,ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition.2)比較的成分是否屬于同類事物或同類概念,既是說比較要具有可比性。如:

      The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half.[A] of last year's [B]those of last year's [C]of those of last year [D] that of last year's(前后相比的應(yīng)該是今年和去年注冊(cè)參加的人數(shù)“the number of”故代替它的應(yīng)該是單數(shù)指示代詞“that”,而不能選擇B,those是指代participants,不是同類對(duì)比,答案為D.Young readers,more often than not,find the novels of dickens far more exciting than Thackeray's.3)比較級(jí)與倍數(shù)詞關(guān)系及其位置

      原級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中可插入表達(dá)倍數(shù)的詞,表示為“為?。若干倍”,當(dāng)與有表示倍數(shù)比較的詞在一起時(shí)候等,他們的位置是,倍數(shù)詞+as?as?,或倍數(shù)詞+more?than?,但again一般放在原級(jí)詞之后,即 “as+原級(jí)+again+as”。如:

      Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year than automobile accidents.[A] seven more times [B] seven times more [C] over seven times [D] seven times(答案為B)

      “Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?”“No,I would gladly have paid for it.” [A] twice so much [B] twice as much [C] as much twice [D] so much twice(答案為B)

      My uncle is as old again as I am 4)下列詞和短語(yǔ)不用比較級(jí)形式卻表示比較概念:

      inferior,minor,senior,prior,prefer to,superior,major,junior,preferable,differ from,compared with,in comparison with,different from,rather than.如:

      Their watch is to all the other watches on the market.[A] superior [B] advantageous [C] super [D] beneficial(答案為A)

      Prior to his departure,he addressed a letter to his daughter.(1986年考研題)

      5)“比較級(jí)+and +比較級(jí)”或“more and more/less and less +原級(jí)”以及“ever,steadily,daily等副詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越來越??”的意思,與這類結(jié)構(gòu)搭配的常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)row,get,become等。前面兩種情況更多地出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中,注意的是這三種情況引導(dǎo)的比較級(jí)后面都不需要用than.如:

      Things are getting worse and worse.As I spoke to him he became less and less angry.Her health was becoming daily worse The road got ever worse until there was no road at all = the road got worse and worse.6)比較級(jí)前面可以用even,still,yet,all the(more)等修飾語(yǔ)用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示“更加”的意思。如 Today it is even colder than yesterday I have yet more exciting news for you 7)有關(guān)比較級(jí)的特殊句型:

      A): not so much?as?與其說??不如說??

      The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.[A] and [B] as [C]but [D] or 人口增長(zhǎng)的主要原因與其說是因?yàn)槌錾实奶岣撸€不如說是因?yàn)獒t(yī)療的進(jìn)步帶來的死亡率下降的結(jié)果。答案為B B)no/not any more?than?兩者一樣都不??

      The heart is intelligent than the stomach,for they are both controlled by the brain.[A] not so [B]not much [C]much more [D] no more(心臟和胃兩者都不具有智力,他們都受大腦控制。答案為D)There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take,they can limit how much water you drink.[A] much more than [B] no more than [C] no less than [D] any more than(答案為D)

      C)no/not any less?than?兩者一樣,都??注意基本上與no/not any more?than意思相反

      She is no less beautiful than her sister.她和她姐姐一樣漂亮 D)just as? so? 正如??,??也??(用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))

      Just as the soil is a part of the earth,the atmosphere.[A] as it is [B] the same is [C] so is [D] and so is(答案為C)

      2.最高級(jí)形式應(yīng)注意的問題:

      1)最高級(jí)比較范圍用介詞in,over,of,among.in,(all)over用于在某一范圍內(nèi)的比較,如:in China,all over the world.of,among用于在同一群體內(nèi)同類事物的比較,如:among the teachers,of the four dresses.注意:among?相當(dāng)于one of ?,不說among all?。這一點(diǎn)考生應(yīng)與漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)區(qū)別開來

      如:

      all visible lights,red light has the longest and violet the shortest wavelength.[A] Among [B] Of [C]For [D]To 答案為[B] 2)比較級(jí)形式表示最高級(jí)意義時(shí),比較對(duì)象的范圍應(yīng)用: any other +單數(shù)名詞 the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 the others anyone/anything else 上述詞是用業(yè)將比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變成最高級(jí)意義的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),切不可遺漏,尤其是other,否則會(huì)造成邏輯混亂的錯(cuò)誤。如不能說:John runs faster than anyone.注意與漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)的不同。

      3)most可以用來修飾形容詞或副詞,意思相當(dāng)于very,用法區(qū)分單復(fù)數(shù),但不能用定冠詞the,如:a most interesting book,most expensive restaurants,要注意與 “the +形容詞最高級(jí)+of + 名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示的最高級(jí)的區(qū)別,如:

      He spoke in the warmest of voices They have been most kind to me Basketball is the most popular of sports in this country.Chinese is the most difficult of language Chinese is a most difficult language 三。不用比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的形容詞: 1)表示顏色的有:white,black 2)表示形態(tài)的有:round,square,oval,circular,triangular(三角形),level 3)表示性質(zhì)和特征的有:atomic,economic,scientific,sonic,golden,silvery,woolen,earthen,silent,full,empty,sure,dead,deaf,blind,lame,rainy 4)表示狀態(tài)作表語(yǔ)的有:afraid,asleep,alive,ashamed,alone,aware,alike 5)表示時(shí)間、空間和方位的有:daily,weekly,monthly,annual,present,front,back,forward,backward,east,west,south,north,left,right,final 6)表示極限、主次、等級(jí)的有:maximum,minimum,utmost,main,major,chief minor,superior,inferior,senior,junior,super,favorite 7)含有絕對(duì)概念的有:absolute,entire,whole,total,perfect,excellent,thorough,complete.四。平行結(jié)構(gòu)與比較級(jí)

      平行結(jié)構(gòu)很多情況下是由形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)或者暗含比較意味的連詞引導(dǎo)的。如:

      The ideal listener stays both inside and outside the music at the moment it is played and enjoys it almost as much as the composer at the moment he composes.大多數(shù)情況下平行結(jié)構(gòu)都是具有一定的比較含義的,有的是遞進(jìn)對(duì)比not only?but(also);prefer?to?;rather than有的是同類對(duì)比:and ;but;or;both? and?;either?or?; neither?nor???

      平行結(jié)構(gòu)測(cè)試時(shí)候注意以下幾點(diǎn):

      1.注意比較結(jié)構(gòu)中相比較的內(nèi)容在語(yǔ)法形式上是否相同。如: It is better to die one's feet than.[A]living on one's knees [B]live on one's knees [C]on one's knees [D]to live on one's knees(答案為D)

      Despite the temporary difficulties,the manager prefers increasing the output to decreasing it.2.其他具有并列或比較意義的短語(yǔ)也可引導(dǎo)平行結(jié)構(gòu)。

      1)rather than,let alone 雖不是并列連詞,但在結(jié)構(gòu)上連接兩個(gè)語(yǔ)法形式相同的成分。如:

      We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal style.[A]rather than [B]other than [C]better than [D]less than 答案為A For the new country to survive,for its people to enjoy prosperity,new economic policies will be required.[A] to name a few [B]let alone [C]not to speak [D]let's say(答案為B)

      2)如果平行的兩個(gè)成分在形式上是介詞短語(yǔ),而且介詞相同,一般說來第二個(gè)介詞不要省略。如:

      At times,more care goes into the composition of newspaper and magazine advertisements than into the writing of the features and editorials

      成考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)副詞誤用辨析!作者: 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2009-01-13 14:25:59 點(diǎn)擊:741 1.中文:這塊石頭太大了沒人能舉起它。

      (誤)Here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.(正)Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(so是副詞,修飾形容詞,形式是so+形容詞+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。)

      2.中文:這花多美?。?/p>

      (誤)What beautiful the flower is!

      (正)How beautiful the flower is?。╤ow用來修飾副詞或形容詞,而what用來修飾名詞。)

      3.中文:這工作永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被完成。

      (誤)This job will be never finished.(正)This job will never be finished.(頻率副詞在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞后。)

      4.中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。

      (誤)My brother is very taller than I.(正)My brother is much taller than I.(very不能修飾比較級(jí);much可以修飾比較級(jí)。)

      5.中文:我想我七點(diǎn)會(huì)在餐廳里見到她。

      (誤)I think I'll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.(正)I think I'll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.(地方副詞在時(shí)間副詞前。)

      6.中文:這房間對(duì)你夠大的。

      (誤)This room is enough large for you.(正)This room is large enough for you.(enough作副詞,在被修飾的形容詞后。)

      7.中文:我也不能做它。

      (誤)I cannot do it too.(正)I cannot do it either.(either用于否定句;too用于肯定句。)

      8.中文:他每天早起。

      (誤)He gets up early everyday.(正)He gets up early every day.(every day是時(shí)間副詞;everyday是形容詞。)

      9.中文:我要下樓去。

      (誤)I'm going to downstairs.(正)I'm going downstairs.(downstairs是副詞,前面不加介詞。)

      10.中文:你的故事很有趣。

      (誤)Your story is the most interesting.(正)Your story is most interesting.(most不用于比較,而用作加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,不加the.)

      11.中文:我兩年前見過他。

      (誤)I met him two years before.(正)I met him two years ago.(表示一段時(shí)間以前,ago用于一般過去時(shí);before用于過去完成時(shí)。)

      12.中文:他們昨天晚上回來得晚。

      (誤)They came back lately last night.(正)They came back late last night.(lately(最近),late(晚,遲),都是副詞。)

      2008年成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)筆記五:形容詞和副詞

      一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用

      1.說明名詞用形容詞,說明動(dòng)詞,形容詞或其它副詞用副詞

      eg.He looks happy.He is singing happily.Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.1.Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。

      “I’m__________(terrible,terribly)sorry,”said the woman.2.The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy,healthily)。

      They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy,healthily)in the zoo.3.The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange,strangely)。

      That old woman laughed___________(strange,strangely)。

      4.This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft,softly)。

      Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft,softly)。

      5.Your idea sounds______________(nice,nicely)。

      Look!All the children are______________(nice,nicely)dressed.2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞

      populaion不與much連用,而與large連用;

      temprature,不與warm,cold連用,而與high,low連用;

      price不與expensive,cheap連用,而與high,low連用。

      3.enough的用法

      enough說明名詞,可前可后 ;enough說明形容詞或副詞,必須后置:

      eg.She is old enough to go to school.她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。

      Mr Green doesn’t know very much English,but he speaks it ____________to keep job.A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough

      二、分清幾對(duì)形容詞和副詞

      1.hard=difficult(a)困難的; 努力地(adv)

      hardly=almost not幾乎不(adv)

      eg.He can hardly catch the early train,can he?

      2.friend(n)朋友

      friendly(a)友好的

      in a friendly way友好地

      eg.The teacher is friendly to us.She looks after the children in a friendly way.3.high(指距離)

      highly高度地(指程度)

      eg.The place flies high in the sky.We think highly of APEC.wide寬/widely廣泛地

      deep深/deeply深深地

      close靠近/closely緊密地;仔細(xì)地

      A.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      B.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      C.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      D.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      E.She’s sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁邊。)

      F.Watch me closely,please.(請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察我。)2008年成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)筆記五:形容詞和副詞

      第五章 形容詞和副詞

      一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用

      1.說明名詞用形容詞,說明動(dòng)詞,形容詞或其它副詞用副詞

      eg.He looks happy.He is singing happily.Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.1.Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。

      “I’m__________(terrible,terribly)sorry,”said the woman.2.The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy,healthily)。

      They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy,healthily)in the zoo.3.The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange,strangely)。

      That old woman laughed___________(strange,strangely)。

      4.This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft,softly)。

      Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft,softly)。

      5.Your idea sounds______________(nice,nicely)。

      Look!All the children are______________(nice,nicely)dressed.2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞

      populaion不與much連用,而與large連用;

      temprature,不與warm,cold連用,而與high,low連用;

      price不與expensive,cheap連用,而與high,low連用。

      3.enough的用法

      enough說明名詞,可前可后 ;enough說明形容詞或副詞,必須后置:

      eg.She is old enough to go to school.她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。

      Mr Green doesn’t know very much English,but he speaks it ____________to keep job.A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough

      二、分清幾對(duì)形容詞和副詞

      1.hard=difficult(a)困難的; 努力地(adv)

      hardly=almost not幾乎不(adv)

      eg.He can hardly catch the early train,can he?

      2.friend(n)朋友

      friendly(a)友好的in a friendly way友好地

      eg.The teacher is friendly to us.She looks after the children in a friendly way.3.high(指距離)

      highly高度地(指程度)

      eg.The place flies high in the sky.We think highly of APEC.wide寬/widely廣泛地

      deep深/deeply深深地

      close靠近/closely緊密地;仔細(xì)地

      A.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      B.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      C.The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)

      We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)

      D.Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)

      We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)

      E.She’s sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁邊。)

      F.Watch me closely,please.(請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察我。)

      成人高考專升本英語(yǔ)歷年真題歸類匯編—形容詞與副詞

      形容詞與副詞

      重點(diǎn):比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成及其用法

      1.I don’t trust him at all.His smiles always make me ______.A.feeling sick B.be sick C.being sick D.sick

      2.The car he bought in Japan looks similarly to the one he has been driving for several years.3.Her face is ______ to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.A.similar B.friendly C.alike D.familiar

      4.He’s ______ to know the answer.A.likely B.probable C.maybe D.probably

      5.He was in poverty at the time.______ he wouldn’t have accepted the money.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Then

      6.Spanish people usually speak ______ than English people.A.quicklier B.more quicklier C.more quickly D.quicker

      7.Of the two new teachers.Who do you like ______?

      A.much B.better C.well D.the most

      8.The stars we see at night are really huge suns like our sun, but they are more far away in space.9.-I think that red dress would suit me, wouldn’t it?

      -Yes, but I think blue is a ______ color for you.A.well B.good C.better D.best

      10.This room ______ in the building.A.is biggest than any other one B.is bigger than any other one

      C.is more bigger than any other one D.is bigger than any one

      11.Her English is very good.She can speak English better than ______ in her grade.A.any one B.the one C.any one else D.other student

      12.Both John and Peter study hard, but I think Peter is clever of the two.13.Of the colors, blue, red and orange, which do you like ______?

      A.best B.better C.well D.much

      14.Mary runs ______ among them.A.the fastest B.the most fast C.most fastly D.most fast

      15.Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the ______ important.A.least B.more C.most D.much

      16.北京是中國(guó)最美麗的城市之一。[Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in China.]

      17.The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.A.long B.longer C.longest D.most long

      18.Traveling in England, it will be ______ cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A.more B.very C.quite D.even

      19.If you drink too much, your health will get even ______.A.bad B.poor C.worse D.not well

      20.Jill is ______(比她父親高5公分).[5cm taller than her father/taller than her father by 5cm.]

      21.No sooner ______ his speech than a young woman stood up to ask a question.A.the chairman finished B.did the chairman finish

      C.the chairman had finished D.had the chairman finished

      22.No sooner ______ the question than the answer came to him.A.had he asked B.he had asked C.did he ask D.he asked

      23.The student doesn’t work ______ he used to.A.so hard as B.so harder than C.as harder as D.as hard like

      24.There is nothing we can do but wait as calm as we can.[應(yīng)用副詞calmly修飾動(dòng)詞wait]

      25.I pulled the handle ______ I could.A.so hardly as B.as hardly as C.so hard as D.as hard as

      26.他幾乎跟他父親一般高。[He is almost as tall as his father.]

      27.The production of 1995______(是1990年的10倍)[is ten times as much as that of 1990.]

      28.The new model costs twice ______ last year’s.A.more than B.as much as C.as many as D.than

      29.The more that you practice speaking, the better you will do it.30.It is believed that ______(腦子越用)the more work it is able to do.[the more your brain is used]

      31.The more he tried to please her, ______ she seemed to appreciate it.A.less B.lesser C.the less D.the lesser

      形容詞與副詞答案

      1.D 2.B: similar 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D: farther 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.C: the cleverer 13.A 14.A 15.C 17.C 18.D 19.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.c 25.D 28.B 29.A: / 31.C

      第四篇:成人高考?xì)v年真題解析

      習(xí)題中強(qiáng)化考點(diǎn)與錘煉考試技巧,按照學(xué)科精心挑選的題庫(kù)對(duì)考點(diǎn)再次強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,對(duì)磨煉考生的考前答題技巧大有裨益。下面是小編收集推薦的成人高考?xì)v年真題,僅供參考,歡迎閱讀。

      成人高考?xì)v年試題1

      選 擇 題一

      一、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(24分,每小題4分)

      1.下列各組詞語(yǔ)中加點(diǎn)字的讀音,與所給注音全部相同的一組是()

      A.搶qiang 搶劫 搶救 呼天搶地 搶班奪權(quán)

      B.當(dāng)dang 當(dāng)日 當(dāng)真 安步當(dāng)車 當(dāng)仁不讓

      C.切qie 親切 切磋 切中要害 切膚之痛

      D.處Chu 處方 處境 處心積慮 處之泰然

      參考答案:D

      2.下列各組詞語(yǔ)中,沒有錯(cuò)別字的一組是()

      A.贍養(yǎng) 涸澤而漁 反聵 嘩眾取寵

      B.簡(jiǎn)練 人才倍出 作祟 勵(lì)精圖治

      C.殺戮 嚴(yán)懲不貸 修葺 罄竹難書

      D.整飭 莫衷一是 闊綽 積毀消骨

      參考答案:C

      3.依次在橫線上填上詞語(yǔ),最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是()

      ①近年來,全省對(duì)亂收費(fèi)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了專項(xiàng)治理,加大了查處力度,使之得到了有效__________。

      ②然而,當(dāng)?shù)赜嘘P(guān)部門仍固執(zhí)己見,堅(jiān)持這種破壞歷史文化遺產(chǎn)的“舊城改造”,__________ 在1998年拆除了遵義會(huì)議會(huì)址周圍的大片歷史建筑。

      ③北京的圓明園,自康熙四十八年起,先后__________ 了一百五十多年,薈萃了中外盛景,被譽(yù)為“萬園之園”。

      A.遏制 私自 修建

      B.遏止 擅自 營(yíng)造

      C.遏止 私自 修建

      D.遏制 擅自 營(yíng)造

      參考答案:D

      4.下列各句中加點(diǎn)成語(yǔ)的使用,恰當(dāng)?shù)囊痪涫?)

      A.假如語(yǔ)言能夠生產(chǎn)物質(zhì)材料,那么夸大其詞的人就會(huì)成為世界上最富有的人。

      B.你說英語(yǔ)難學(xué),其實(shí)無論學(xué)習(xí)什么,都會(huì)遇到一些困難,絕不會(huì)一帆風(fēng)順。

      C.我們的辦案人員要深入調(diào)查取證,不能片面地聽取一家之言。

      D.小錯(cuò)誤也不能放過,須知集腋成裘,小錯(cuò)積多了,也會(huì)對(duì)工作造成大的`損害。

      參考答案:B

      5.下列各句中,沒有語(yǔ)病的一句是()

      A.正因?yàn)樽枇O其微弱,空氣極其稀薄,所以這里是遠(yuǎn)程火箭和人造衛(wèi)星活動(dòng)的好場(chǎng)所。

      B.前不久,在美國(guó)召開的有27個(gè)國(guó)家數(shù)百位科學(xué)家參加的第三屆國(guó)際固氮學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議上,這兩個(gè)模型受到了高度重視,給予很高的評(píng)價(jià)。

      C.我們不贊成應(yīng)試教育,絕不是取消考試,而是不贊成以應(yīng)付升學(xué)考試為唯一目的,圍繞應(yīng)考開展教育教學(xué)活動(dòng)的做法。

      D.近日國(guó)際黃金價(jià)格再次出現(xiàn)波動(dòng),截至上周末,國(guó)際黃金市場(chǎng)的價(jià)格上漲最高點(diǎn)已達(dá)290美元以上。

      參考答案:C

      6.選用下面的句子為文段填空,排列順序正確的一項(xiàng)是()

      湖上也好,山上也好,天空中也好,__________,__________,__________;到處都在動(dòng),都是不均衡,是離奇變幻,是光怪陸離的陰影和線條的無窮的混合和錯(cuò)綜,而萬物之中卻隱藏著寧?kù)o、柔和、統(tǒng)一和美的必然性。

      ①?zèng)]有一絲完整的線條②沒有一個(gè)同樣的瞬間 ③沒有一片完整的色彩

      A.①②③

      B.①③②

      C.②①③

      D.②③①

      參考答案:B

      選 擇 題二

      一、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(24分,每小題4分)

      1.下列詞語(yǔ)中加點(diǎn)的字的讀音,全都不相同的一組是()

      A.浦口 逮捕 逋逃 哺育 黃埔

      B.比較 皎潔 姣好 狡猾 佼佼

      C.黢黑 辛酸 怙惡不悛 逡巡 英俊

      D.芳香 作坊 畫舫 查訪 放達(dá)

      參考答案:C

      2.下列各組詞語(yǔ)中,有錯(cuò)別字的一組是()

      A.稽查 聲名狼藉 矯飾 味同嚼蠟

      B.泥淖 陰謀詭計(jì) 抹殺 別出心裁

      C.脈搏 融會(huì)貫通 湮滅 相形見絀

      D.祛疑 怙惡不悛 皈依 委屈求全

      參考答案:D

      3.下列各句中加點(diǎn)的成語(yǔ)的使用,恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是()

      A.“瘋了,瘋了,人類瘋了!”許多人面對(duì)克隆人的問題無一例外地表示出痛心疾首。

      B.近來,到醫(yī)院兒童鉛中毒專科就診的孩子驟然增多,許多孩子因鉛中毒導(dǎo)致行為異常,家長(zhǎng)憂心忡忡。

      C.時(shí)間無處不在,卻沒有人得以切實(shí)的觸摸;時(shí)間如影隨形,在生活的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴之中,綻放著自己的魅力與影響。

      D.時(shí)至今日,官本位的觀念在一些人心目中仍然揮之不去。就連來華投資的外商,也都要“晉官加爵”,好像只有當(dāng)上“副處級(jí)”干部了才有說服力,才心安理得,名至實(shí)歸。

      參考答案:B

      4.依次填入下列各句橫線處的詞語(yǔ),最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是()

      ①“賭場(chǎng)”距鎮(zhèn)中心不到一公里,很難想象這樣一個(gè)人來人往的繁華所在__________ 能容得下一個(gè)大賭場(chǎng)的存在。

      ②大同,小康,原來都只講到了社會(huì)秩序,__________ 沒有說到經(jīng)濟(jì)生活。

      ③東南大學(xué)這次論文**,因?yàn)轭櫣谌旱脑菏亢托iL(zhǎng)的身份而備受注目,實(shí)際上,它暴露出的 __________ 是國(guó)內(nèi)博士生培養(yǎng)問題的冰山一角。

      A.居然 都 不過

      B.竟然 都 恰恰

      C.竟然 卻 恰恰

      D.居然 卻 不過

      參考答案:D

      5.下列各句中,沒有語(yǔ)病的一項(xiàng)是()

      A.所謂平常心,就是既不要嫉富抑商,也不要嫌貧欺弱。而這就要求我們平衡地發(fā)展政治參與,嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待由于市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展已經(jīng)日益明顯地提出的代議制問題。

      B.大火系因遇真宮大殿東側(cè)廂房原住人員楊某搭設(shè)照明線路及燈具不規(guī)范,埋下事故隱患;現(xiàn)居住人員周某疏忽大意使用電燈不當(dāng),導(dǎo)致電燈烤燃他物引發(fā)。

      C.自從巴厘島爆炸事件發(fā)生后,臺(tái)灣民航業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)狀況比“9?11”事件后還糟。這趟春節(jié)大陸包機(jī)似乎給走下坡路的臺(tái)灣航空業(yè)帶來了無限希望。

      D.1月22日,“戶均一套房,人均一間房”被確立為我國(guó)小康社會(huì)住房標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。盡管這一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)受到來自各方的質(zhì)疑,它從一個(gè)側(cè)面反映出,小康社會(huì)的關(guān)注點(diǎn)開始深入到住、行、教育等生活的更高層面。

      參考答案:C

      6.填入下面橫線處的句子,與上下文銜接最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是()

      海面上的巨浪猛烈地撞擊著岸邊的巖石。它那憤怒的咆哮聲,有時(shí)像大炮轟發(fā),__________。海風(fēng)狂卷,海濤怒立,沖激著燈塔下的石磯。

      ①有時(shí)又像遠(yuǎn)處人聲嘈雜②繼而又像人長(zhǎng)嘆的聲音,或者也像一種嗚咽 ③以至完全

      寂靜④再后來又是一陣猛厲的大聲,驚心動(dòng)魄⑤像森林呼嘯

      A.②⑤①④③

      B.④⑤①③②

      C.①⑤③④②

      D.⑤①③②④

      參考答案:D

      成人高考?xì)v年試題2

      一、(18分,每小題3分)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。

      1.下列各組詞語(yǔ)中加橫線字的讀音,與所給注音全都相同的一組是()

      A.猙獰zhēng 諍言 掙脫 崢嶸歲月 鐵骨錚錚

      B.撩撥liáo 潦倒 燎原 眼花繚亂 寥若晨星

      C.慳吝qiān 殲滅 虔誠(chéng) 潛移默化 阡陌縱橫

      D.緝拿jī 編輯 作揖 羈旅生涯 疾言厲色

      2.下列各組詞語(yǔ)中,有兩個(gè)錯(cuò)別字的是()

      A.積腋成裘 猝不及防 曲突徙薪 群賢必至

      B.瓦釜雷鳴 歪風(fēng)邪氣 目光如聚 鋌而走險(xiǎn)

      C.優(yōu)柔寡斷 源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng) 鐘靈毓秀 常年累月

      D.自立更生 遺笑大方 弱不經(jīng)風(fēng) 氣勢(shì)洶洶

      3.依次填入下面橫線處的詞語(yǔ),恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是()

      ①勇往直前的汩汩泉水相信,在歲月的過濾與滌蕩下自己將永遠(yuǎn)一脈。

      ②由于擺脫了功利之爭(zhēng),田園山水詩(shī)人便有了一種恬靜 的心境。

      ③時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)河無影無形,看不見摸不著,每天都在悄無聲息地。

      A.清瑩 淡薄 流失

      B.輕盈 淡泊 流失

      C.輕盈 淡薄 流逝

      D.清瑩 淡泊 流逝

      4.下列句子中,加橫線成語(yǔ)使用恰當(dāng)?shù)囊痪涫?)

      A.全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)需要的是實(shí)干家,而不需要那些大巧若拙的智叟式的人物。

      B.在俄羅斯流光溢彩的古典文學(xué)長(zhǎng)廊里?有不少卷帙浩繁的文學(xué)巨著值得我們流連。

      C.百位知名學(xué)者十余年來殫精竭慮,通力合作,《現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)規(guī)范詞典》終于問世了。

      D.工作缺乏通盤考慮,目無全牛,顧此失彼,這是許多人干不好工作的重要原因。

      5.下列各句中,沒有語(yǔ)病的一句是()

      A.我出國(guó)的時(shí)候。父親送給我的那套石印的前四史,充塞了我的半個(gè)行囊。

      B.我區(qū)作為國(guó)家基礎(chǔ)教育課程首批改革38個(gè)試驗(yàn)區(qū),從今年起進(jìn)行課改實(shí)驗(yàn)。

      C.他的畫作風(fēng)格清新,色彩豐富,色調(diào)和諧,得到畫界及評(píng)論界的一致好評(píng)。

      D.我國(guó)古代,為區(qū)別韻文和駢文,凡不押韻、不重對(duì)偶和排比的散體文章,一律稱之為散文。

      6.下列各句與上下文銜接得最好的一句是

      鴿子是這城市的精靈。它們眼里,收進(jìn)了多少秘密呢?

      A.它們是惟一的俯瞰這城市的浯物,有誰看這城市有它們看得清晰和真切呢?每天早晨,有多少鴿子從波濤連綿的屋頂上飛向天空!

      B.每天早晨,有多少鴿子從波濤連綿的屋頂上飛向天空!它們是惟一的俯瞰這城市的活物,有誰看這城市有它們看得清晰和真切呢?

      C.它們是惟一的俯瞰這城市的活物,每天早晨,有多少鴿子從波濤連綿的屋頂上飛向天空!有誰看這城市有它們看得清晰和真切呢?

      D.每天早晨,有多少鴿子從波濤連綿的屋頂上飛向天空!有誰看這城市有它們看得清晰和真切呢?它們是惟一的俯瞰這城市的活物。

      二、(12分,每小題3分)閱讀下面短文,完成7—10題。

      成熟離我們有多遠(yuǎn)

      有一種理論認(rèn)為,證券市場(chǎng)在走向成熟時(shí)會(huì)使市場(chǎng)參與者的贏利趨向平均化,但是我們知道幾乎國(guó)內(nèi)外所有證券市場(chǎng)的價(jià)格都存在一定程度的扭曲。如果用更通俗的語(yǔ)言來表述,就是市場(chǎng)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)走到真正成熟的那一天,股票價(jià)格的定位根本不能用所謂理性的計(jì)算來獲得。所以,我們將無法界定績(jī)優(yōu)股與垃圾股在價(jià)格和投資價(jià)值上的差異,也幾乎不能清除那些為了獲得超額利潤(rùn)而大肆造假的上市公司。就算是已經(jīng)發(fā)展了一百多年的美國(guó)證券市場(chǎng),不也冒出了諸如“安龍”、“世界電信”之類的丑聞。

      但是在美國(guó),對(duì)造假行為的打擊是不遺余力的,我們幾乎可以用殘酷這個(gè)詞來形容。通常情況下,這些造假公司的首腦和相關(guān)人員都會(huì)傾家蕩產(chǎn)并過上長(zhǎng)期的鐵窗生活,而且不會(huì)有東山再起的機(jī)會(huì)?;蛟S這就是真正意義的成熟市場(chǎng),承認(rèn)價(jià)格的扭曲,承認(rèn)所有的投資者都是為了利益而來,也承認(rèn)有可能存在虛構(gòu)利潤(rùn)偽造報(bào)表的上市公司,但與此同時(shí)法律以極度嚴(yán)厲的懲罰制度威懾著違法者。從這個(gè)角度講,假如我們都理解了“對(duì)造假者的仁慈就是對(duì)投資者的犯罪”的含義,也許我們的市場(chǎng)就離成熟不遠(yuǎn)了。

      中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到目前這個(gè)階段,向消費(fèi)型經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型是必由之路,啟動(dòng)社會(huì)需求對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)拉動(dòng)的杠桿作用將會(huì)是下一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)周期的主要?jiǎng)恿ΑT谶^去的10年里,制造類上市公司的輝煌是伴隨著中國(guó)成為“世界工廠”的步伐成長(zhǎng)起來的。在未來的10年甚至更遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)間里,隨著國(guó)民生活質(zhì)量和水準(zhǔn)的提高以及對(duì)消費(fèi)需求的進(jìn)一步上升,我們有理由相信一些正在不斷壯大的消費(fèi)類品牌將會(huì)步人上升軌道。

      7.第三段中用“杠桿”的比喻要說明的是()

      A.較少的社會(huì)需求能極大地促進(jìn)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮發(fā)展。

      B.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展對(duì)社會(huì)的需求起著指導(dǎo)制約的作用。

      C.社會(huì)的需求對(duì)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展其有拉動(dòng)調(diào)控的作用。

      D.中國(guó)的消費(fèi)型經(jīng)濟(jì)必將提高國(guó)民生活的質(zhì)量和水準(zhǔn)。

      8.在作者看來,以下不能作為“證券市場(chǎng)不會(huì)走到真正成熟”()

      A.股票價(jià)格的定位根本不能用所謂理性的計(jì)算來獲得。

      B.很多國(guó)家都在對(duì)市場(chǎng)造假行為進(jìn)行不遺余力的打擊。

      C.已經(jīng)發(fā)展了一百多年的美國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)也冒出了丑聞。

      D.虛構(gòu)利潤(rùn)、偽造報(bào)表可以使上市公司獲得超額利潤(rùn)。

      9.以下對(duì)文意理解正確的一項(xiàng)是()

      A.參與者獲得的利潤(rùn)趨向平均化則標(biāo)志證券市場(chǎng)走向成熟,的認(rèn)識(shí)。

      B.績(jī)優(yōu)股與垃圾股在價(jià)格和投資價(jià)值上的差異,決定了證券市場(chǎng)的價(jià)格存在扭曲。

      C.現(xiàn)階段中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)了向消費(fèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型,會(huì)推動(dòng)中國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)走向成熟。

      D.在上一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)周期的10年里。那些盡顯輝煌的中國(guó)上市公司以制造類為主。

      10.以下對(duì)文章內(nèi)容推斷不正確的一項(xiàng)是()

      A.造假行為人人喊打,但如果不予以徹底的打擊,在一定條件下,它還會(huì)死灰復(fù)燃。

      B.終止來料加工型經(jīng)濟(jì),刺激消費(fèi),擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需,是中國(guó)下一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)周期的主要任務(wù)。

      C.“使參與者的贏利趨向平均化”是理想化的理論,很難指導(dǎo)中國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)走向成熟。

      D.中國(guó)的證券市場(chǎng),如果能承認(rèn)價(jià)格的扭曲,嚴(yán)厲打擊造假現(xiàn)象,那就離成熟不遠(yuǎn)了。

      第Ⅱ卷

      三、(25分)閱讀下面文章,完成11—14題。

      回音壁

      陶然

      世界上竟然有這么奇妙的事情;一道環(huán)形的圍墻,你站在那一邊,我站在這一邊,對(duì)方的身影甚至被中央的建筑物遮住了;然而,那嗓音,啊,那熟悉的嗓音,透過貼耳的墻,就這樣粼粼地相互傳遞,清晰、真切,簡(jiǎn)直就是殷殷的叮嚀。

      當(dāng)我傍著天壇的回音壁通話時(shí),我總會(huì)升起一種奇異的感覺。想起很多年以前,我首次站在這里,十分詫異于面前這毫不起眼的紅墻,它甚至有些斑駁得古老了,卻顯示了驚人的傳音靈敏度。這種與年齡不相稱的敏捷,溝通了歷史與現(xiàn)代的時(shí)光距離,我仿佛聽到遙遠(yuǎn)時(shí)代的聲音,那一刻就回響在耳畔。

      但這種錯(cuò)覺一閃即逝,我明明是在一個(gè)春天的早晨,把我從南海之濱攜來的一句問候,一直保留到踏足這里,這才懷著既親切又神秘的.心情,輕輕地朝著伴我的朋友奉上空間的懷念:“你好嗎?”

      你好嗎?你好嗎?這短促的三個(gè)字回蕩起來,就在青山綠水間悠揚(yáng),有如一首多情的歌。

      我不知道傳回我耳朵里的那一句,到底是我送去的,還是他回贈(zèng)的;我總以為,你來我往的同一句話,已經(jīng)交融成為分不清我的還是你的,那回音混淆了彼此的區(qū)別,成了合唱,流動(dòng)在同一個(gè)音調(diào)里。

      我實(shí)在喜歡傾聽郡回音。

      當(dāng)發(fā)自心底的聲音訴出,任誰都不會(huì)漠然于它的去路,更不會(huì)無視于它有沒有回應(yīng)。即使是在空谷里的呼喊:也還會(huì)有相應(yīng)的回聲;何況是在人間!

      這回音壁的妙處,就在于它的有呼必應(yīng)。我有時(shí)會(huì)想,倘若太寂寞,倘若嘻囂的市聲卷走了真誠(chéng)的歌聲,也許你和我也可以在這古老的地方找到一點(diǎn)安慰。

      然而,我又想,大約,我們也不用太過拘泥于形式。生活在我們心海中激起的浪花,那漣漪,那濤聲,不也是一種動(dòng)人的回音嗎?

      只是,胸中的回音壁是無形的,它隨著世間的脈搏,不斷地震出生命之歌。然而,比較起來,它比真正的回音壁或許還要敏銳而且立體,因而還要生動(dòng)得多。

      11.文章第一段中用了兩個(gè)疊音詞,解釋它們?cè)谖闹械暮x。(6分)

      (1)粼粼:

      (2)殷殷:

      12.第二段中,作者之所以“總會(huì)升起一種奇異的感覺”是因?yàn)椋?分兩點(diǎn)回答,每點(diǎn)不超過18個(gè)字。)

      (1)

      (2)

      13.通觀全文,回答以下問題。(8分)

      (1)“我實(shí)在喜歡傾聽那回音”,“實(shí)在喜歡”的原因是什么?

      (2)胸中的回音壁和真正的回音壁主要的不同點(diǎn)是什么?

      14.本文構(gòu)思的特點(diǎn)是什么?表達(dá)了怎樣的感情?(5分)

      四、(23分)閱讀下面一段文言文,完成15一17題。

      公子聞趙有處士毛公藏于博徒,薛公藏于賣漿家。公子欲見兩人,兩人自匿,不肯見公予。公子聞所在,乃間步往,從此兩人游,甚歡。平原君聞之,謂其夫人曰:“始吾聞夫人弟公子天下無雙,今吾聞之,乃妄從博徒賣漿者游,公子妄人耳!”夫人以告公子。公子乃謝夫人去,曰:“始吾聞平原君賢,故負(fù)魏王而救趙,以稱平原君。平原君之游,徒豪舉耳。不求士也。無忌自在大粱時(shí),常聞此兩人賢,至趙,恐不得見。以無忌從之游,尚恐其不我欲也,今平原君乃以為羞,其不足從游。”乃裝為去。

      夫人具以語(yǔ)平原君,平原君乃免冠謝,固留公子。平原君門下聞之,半去平原君歸公子。天下士復(fù)往歸公子。公子傾平原君客。

      公子留趙十年不歸。秦聞公子在趙日夜出兵東伐魏魏王患之使使往請(qǐng)公子公子恐其怒之,乃誡門下:“有敢為魏王使通者,死。”賓客皆背魏之趙,莫敢勸公子歸。毛公、薛公兩人往見公子曰:“公子所以重于趙,名聞諸侯者,徒以有魏也。今秦攻魏,魏急而公子不恤,使秦破大梁而夷先王之宗廟,公子當(dāng)何面目立天下乎?”語(yǔ)未及卒,公子立變色,告車趣駕歸救魏。

      15.用“/”線給文中畫線的文字?jǐn)嗑洹?6分)

      秦 聞 公 子 在 趙 日 夜 出 兵 東 伐 魏 魏 王 患 之 使 使 往 請(qǐng) 公 子

      16.平原君以見毛公、薛公為羞,公子無忌對(duì)此的評(píng)價(jià)是(用文中語(yǔ)句作答)(5分)

      17.文中是怎樣表現(xiàn)公子無忌禮賢下士的?(6分)

      18.閱讀下面唐詩(shī),回答問題。(6分)

      黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵

      李白

      故人西辭黃鶴樓,煙花三月下?lián)P州。

      孤帆遠(yuǎn)影碧空盡。唯見長(zhǎng)江天際流。

      送杜十四之江西

      孟浩然

      荊楚相接水為鄉(xiāng),君去春江正渺茫。

      日暮征帆何處泊,天涯一望斷人腸。

      (1)指出這兩首詩(shī)在抒情方式上的不同之處。

      (2)李白這首詩(shī),詩(shī)中有畫,有情,也有志。在“畫”、“情”、“志”中選一點(diǎn),談?wù)勀愕睦斫狻?/p>

      五、作文(70分)

      19.下面詩(shī)句是對(duì)陰歷二月(春天)的描寫。(20分)

      太陽(yáng)在二月升高,柳條在二月長(zhǎng)垂。白雪在二月消融,冰凌在二月隱退。湖水在二月露面,迎春在二月吐蕾。燕子在二月來信,大雁在二月起飛。

      有人說二月(春天)是生命的季節(jié),也有人說二月(春天)是希望的季節(jié),還有人說二月(春天)是喧鬧的,燦爛的季節(jié)。請(qǐng)以“二月(春天)來了”為題,寫一篇200字的短文。

      20.有句話說得好:這個(gè)世界上沒有誰能使你倒下,如果你的信念還沒倒的話。請(qǐng)以“信念”為話題,寫一篇文章。

      要求:題目自擬,文體不限(除詩(shī)歌外),不少于600字。(50分)

      成人高考語(yǔ)文試題答案:

      一、(18分。每小題3分)

      1.13 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B

      二、(12分。每小題3分)

      7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B

      三、(25分)

      11.(1)形容回音的傳遞是連續(xù)、起伏的(3分)

      (2)形容回音深厚而親切(3分)(答殷切、深厚、親切、深情亦可,答急切給1分)

      12.(1)回音壁顯示了驚人的傳音靈敏度。(3分)

      (2)回音壁溝通了歷史與現(xiàn)代的時(shí)光距離(或:回音壁使我仿佛聽到遙遠(yuǎn)時(shí)代的聲音)。(3分)

      13.(1)要點(diǎn):回音真誠(chéng)、多情;回音是入與人心靈的交流、融合。(4分)

      (2)要點(diǎn):胸中的回音壁無形,真正的回音壁有形;胸中的回音壁比真正的回音壁還要敏銳、立體、生動(dòng)。(4分)

      14.本文由實(shí)到虛,從天壇回音壁寫到胸中回音壁,把握一點(diǎn),透視生活,抓住瞬間,見其永恒,贊頌溝通心靈的人間真情。(意思對(duì)即可)

      四、(23分)

      15.秦聞公子在趙/日夜出兵東伐魏/魏王患之/使使往請(qǐng)公子

      16.平原君之游,徒蒙舉耳,不求士也。

      17.要點(diǎn):(1)從博徒賣漿者游(2)天下士復(fù)往歸公子(3)善納雅言,急歸救趙 語(yǔ)句通順,意思對(duì)即可。

      18.(1)這兩首詩(shī)均表達(dá)了對(duì)友人的惜別之情,李詩(shī)以眼前所見之景間接抒情,孟詩(shī)除了借想象間接抒情外,還有直接抒情。(4分)

      (2)結(jié)合詩(shī)的意境,言之成理即可。(2分)

      五、寫作

      19.(20分)略

      20.(50分)略

      第五篇:2013成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)作文真題

      寫寫幫文秘助手(004km.cn)之2013成人高考高起點(diǎn)

      英語(yǔ)作文真題

      2013成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)作文真題

      作文題目

      假設(shè)你是李華,學(xué)校組織夏令營(yíng),歡迎外國(guó)學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封信英語(yǔ)作文。

      網(wǎng)友范文:

      dear

      i am going to have a you are li hua, the school summer camp, welcome foreign students to participate in.please use english to write a letter to invite your friend to participate in theunited states of america tim and tell the specific arrangements of his summer camp.time: july 15th to august 12th content: morning: chinese english course of traditional chinese paintingafternoon: chinese culture and customs, the weekend: city sightseeing and tourism.

      下載成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題(五篇)word格式文檔
      下載成人高考英語(yǔ)作文歷年真題(五篇).doc
      將本文檔下載到自己電腦,方便修改和收藏,請(qǐng)勿使用迅雷等下載。
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      文檔為doc格式


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