第一篇：深港版六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期重要句型歸納

六年級(jí)畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料

深港版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期 重要句型（Book 11）

深圳市公明實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校周 云

1.你想告訴別人,去年你身高138cm,體重29kg，應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō):__________________________

2.你想告訴別人你經(jīng)常鍛煉所以今年你很強(qiáng)壯，應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)？ 3.你想告訴別人Bob今年變得更強(qiáng)壯了，他能做45個(gè)引體向上，應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)？ Unit2

1.你想詢(xún)問(wèn)這個(gè)地方的名字叫什么,如何問(wèn)?________________________________________

2.如果你想問(wèn)別人,在中國(guó)最大的城市是什么城市,如何問(wèn)?

3.4.如果你想問(wèn)別人,世界上最高的山脈是什么山脈,如何問(wèn)?

5.______________________________?

6.你想告訴別人,世界上最高的山峰是珠穆朗瑪峰,應(yīng)該說(shuō)?7.今天是今年中最熱的一天,應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)?Unit3

1.你想告訴你的同學(xué)，月球離地球近，怎么說(shuō)？___________________________________

2.你想告訴你的同學(xué)，太陽(yáng)離地球遠(yuǎn)，怎么說(shuō)？___________________________________

3.你想告訴你朋友不能看太陽(yáng)，對(duì)眼睛有害，怎么說(shuō)？

_____________________________________________________________

Unit5

1.你想問(wèn)你的朋友最喜歡哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，怎么問(wèn)？_________________________________

2.你想說(shuō)你最喜歡６０米賽跑，怎么說(shuō)？

______________________________________________________________________

3.你想問(wèn)你的朋友參加什么運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，怎么問(wèn)？

___________________________________

4.你今年比去年跳得好。

______________________________________________________

5.你告訴大家,Alice是我們學(xué)校最好的跳躍運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

_________________________________________________________

Unit6

1.你想問(wèn)你的朋友喜歡看什么書(shū)，怎么問(wèn)？______________________________________

2.你想說(shuō)你最喜歡《灰姑娘》這本書(shū)，怎么說(shuō)？____________________________________

3.你想說(shuō)白雪公主是最美麗的人物，怎么說(shuō)？

___________________________________________________________

Unit7

1.你想問(wèn)你的朋友哪家餐館最好，怎么問(wèn)？_______________________________________

2.你想問(wèn)你的朋友Bob最喜歡什么食物，怎么問(wèn)？_______________________________

3.你想告訴你的朋友你喜歡吃辣的食物，怎么說(shuō)？____________________________________

4.你想告訴別人，Bob不喜歡是蔬菜但他喜歡米飯。

________________________________________________________________________

5.你想告訴別人，你口渴，需要一些水或者果汁。

________________________________________________________

第二篇：2013七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)重要句型

七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)

一、英語(yǔ)常識(shí)：

1、每個(gè)英文句子首字母必須大寫(xiě)。

26個(gè)英文字母中Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu為元音字母；其余均為輔音字母。

2、用英文書(shū)寫(xiě)人名、地名（李華：Li Hua張麗芳：Zhang Lifang

上海：Shanghai王府井：Wang Fujing）姓和名的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)，且姓和名中間空一格

3、身體好可以用fine,OK和well。Eg.I am feeling well.我很好。

4、英文名字名在前姓在后。(Jack Brown)

5、英文信件開(kāi)頭用Dear加稱(chēng)謂在左上角頂格寫(xiě)，信末在右下角用“FromYoursLove，”,另起一行落上寫(xiě)信人姓名。

6、三者或三者以上人或物并列時(shí)前者用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，最后兩者用and連接。

(1)、There is an English book, two Chinese books and an eraser in my schoolbag.（2）、There are two books, an egg,an orange and a CD on the desk.附：There be句型表示某地有某物或某地有某人，其中be的用法遵循“就近原則”！（也就是緊跟在be動(dòng)詞后的第一個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)定。）

7、play+球類(lèi)（tennis網(wǎng)球ping-pong乒乓球soccer英式足球football足球volleyball排球baseball棒球basketball籃球）;

play+the+樂(lè)器。

8、letlet’s后跟動(dòng)詞原形。

9、That sounds good.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。

10、一日三餐和所吃食物之間用for連接。

11、提問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)用How much+isare+所問(wèn)物品?

12、英文年、月、日的正確表達(dá)：月日，年。例如：2012年12月25日表達(dá)為：Dec.25,2012。

13、日期的表達(dá)只到年、月用in;到某日就用on!例如:in 2012in May,2011in October;on May.1,201114、日期的表達(dá)用序數(shù)詞，1，21，31，2，22，3，23,其余都用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字加th。

15、基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)則：一，二，三，特殊記；th從四起；八去t,九去e;ve要用f替；見(jiàn)到整十變y為ie,再加th;見(jiàn)到幾十幾，只需變個(gè)位?。╫ne---first;two---second;three---third;eight---eighth;nine---ninth;five---fifth;twelve---twelfth;twenty---twentieth;twenty-one----twenty-first）

16、見(jiàn)到real就變r(jià)eally!

17、favorite前必須用“的”字。same前用定冠詞the!

18、用why提問(wèn)回答用because。stststndndrdrdstth19、陌生人第一次見(jiàn)面問(wèn)好可用How do you do?回答也用How do you do?

還可以用Nice to meet you.回答用Nice to meet you, too.20、男子姓氏前均用Mr;

女子姓氏前用Miss(未婚)Mrs（已婚）Ms（不指明婚否）

21、常考介詞：

（1）、in the moringafternoonevening在上午，在下午，在晚上

at night在夜晚

on Monday morning在星期一的上午；

on a cold night在一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚

（2）、在樹(shù)上：外來(lái)物用in;自身長(zhǎng)的用on!例如：

There are some birds singing in the tree.(有一些鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上唱歌。)

We can see many yellow leaves on that big tree.(我們可以看見(jiàn)許多黃葉子在那棵大樹(shù)上。)

22、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則：

（1）、以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾加es;bus（公共汽車(chē)）,box（箱，盒）,watch（手表）,dish（碟，盤(pán)，小菜）

（2）、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾變y為ie再加s;baby（嬰兒）,lady（夫人，女士）,strawburry（草莓）

（3）、以o結(jié)尾，有生命的加es;無(wú)生命的加s;tomato（西紅柿）,potato（土豆）,hero（英雄），photo（照片）；

（4）、一般直接加s;

附：特殊單詞特殊記：man---men;(男人)woman---women;（女人）child---children（小孩）；foot---feet（腳、足）

23、記住以下不可數(shù)名詞：milk(牛奶)；rice(大米、米飯)；bread(面包)；meat(肉)；

24、記住我們常用的動(dòng)詞形式：

（1）、單詞表上所學(xué)未經(jīng)過(guò)改變的動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形，在以后的學(xué)習(xí)中我們用do代替；

（2）、“to+動(dòng)詞原形”為動(dòng)詞不定式，用to do 代替；

（3）、動(dòng)詞ing形式，又叫動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；用doing代替

（4）、動(dòng)詞單三形式（在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)里主語(yǔ)是單三形式是動(dòng)詞必須用單三形式）；have—has;do---does;like---likes;watch---watches25、be(am,is,are)的用法：

I用am;you 用are;非I非you（單三形式）用is；復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are!

例如：--What’s your name?--I(be)Jack.---(be)you Mary?---No, I’m not.I’m Jenny.My father(be)a good teacher.My sister and I(be)in the same class.Who(be)your English teacher?

26、Be(am,is,are);情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must);助動(dòng)詞（do;does）開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句叫做一般疑問(wèn)句，有肯定回答（Yes）和否定回答（No）。

27、記住以下疑問(wèn)詞:what什么；

where在哪里；到哪里；

how怎樣；

when什么時(shí)候；何時(shí)；

how old 幾歲；多大年紀(jì)

how much多少錢(qián)

二、常用對(duì)話：

1、--Goodmorning!--Goodmorning!早上好！

--Goodafternoon!--Goodafternoon!下午好！

--Goodevening!--Goodevening!晚上好！

--Goodnight!--Goodnight!晚安！

2、--How are you?--I’m fine, thanks.How are you?

這里的fine可以用OK或者well替換，How are you?可以用And you?替換。

3、--What’s this in English?

4、--What’s that in English?

--It’s a key.--It’s an orange.--Spell it ,plese.–-Can you spell it,plese?

--K-E-Y, key.--O-R-A-N-G-E,orange.--What color is it?--What color is it?

--It’s white.---It’s yellow.三、常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ):

1、name list名單

2、in English 用英語(yǔ)

3、full name全名

4、first name=given name名字

5、last name=family name姓氏

6、phone number=telephone number電話號(hào)碼

7、name card名片

8、ID card身份證、學(xué)生卡

9、ask for請(qǐng)求、詢(xún)問(wèn)

11school ID card學(xué)生證

12、middle school中學(xué)

13、a piece of 一張（片、段、、、、、、）

14、family tree家譜

15、family photo全家福

16、computer game電子游戲

17、excuse me勞駕；請(qǐng)問(wèn)；打擾一下；對(duì)不起；

18、play computer game玩打電子游戲

19、Lost and Found失物招領(lǐng)

20、a set of keys一串鑰匙

21、call sb=ring sb打電話給某人

22、come on快點(diǎn)兒；趕快；加油

23、tape player錄音機(jī)

24、pencil box=pencil case文具盒

25、model plane飛機(jī)模型

26、thank you for=thanks for為、、、、、、而感謝

27、be late遲到

28、ball game球賽

29、watch TV看電視30、on TV通過(guò)電視

31、go to the same school上同一所學(xué)校

32、next week下周33、after class=after school放學(xué)后

34、birthday party生日聚會(huì)

35、birthday cake生日蛋糕

36、think about=think of思考、思索

37、fruit salad水果沙拉

38、vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉

39、ice-cream冰激凌40、brown bread黑面包

41、next to在、、、、、、附近；在、、、、、、旁邊；緊挨著

42、healthy food健康食品

43、green food綠色食品

44、sports star=P.E.star體育明星

45、eating habits飲食習(xí)慣

46、want to do sth想要做某事

47、want to be 想當(dāng)、想成為

48、how much多少錢(qián)

49、a pair of shorts一條短褲

50、a pair of trousers一條褲子

51、a pair of shoes一雙鞋子

52、a pair of red shorts一條紅色的短褲

53、a pair of black shoes一雙黑色的鞋子

54、Can I help you?=May I help you?我能幫你嗎？能為你效勞嗎？

55、I’ll take it.我買(mǎi)下了。

56、Here you are.給你。

57、clothes store服裝店

58、book store書(shū)店

59、I see.=I know.我知道了。我明白了。60、English test英語(yǔ)測(cè)試

61、school trip校外活動(dòng)62、School Day學(xué)?；顒?dòng)日

63、art festival藝術(shù)節(jié)64、Spring Festival春節(jié)

65、English party英語(yǔ)派對(duì)66、See you!再見(jiàn)！

67、Have a good time!過(guò)得愉快！玩得開(kāi)心！good可用great代替。

68、New Year’s Day新年69、Women’s Day婦女節(jié)

70、Children’s Day兒童節(jié)71、National Day國(guó)慶節(jié)

72、P.E teacher體育老師73、play games玩游戲

74、play?with與、、、、、、玩耍75、the next day第二天

76、for sure無(wú)疑；肯定77、the same as與、、、、、、一樣

78、after that在那之后79、how old多大（年紀(jì)）；幾歲

80、from?to?從、、、、、、到、、、、、、81、at school在學(xué)校

82、at home在家83、How’s your day？今天可好？

84、go home回家85、go to school去上學(xué)

86、go to bed上床睡覺(jué)87、get up起床

四、同義詞、同義短語(yǔ)：

1、Hi=Hello2、bye=goodbye3、thanks=thank you4、phone=telephone5、photo=picture6、phone number=telephone number7、what about=how about8、first name=given name9、last name=family name10、thank you for=thanks for11、call sb=ring sb12、after class=after school

五、常見(jiàn)反義詞、對(duì)應(yīng)詞

1、this---that2、these---those3、black---white4、boy---girl5、father---mother6、brother---sister7、big---small8、short----long9、short---tall10、free---busy11、六、常見(jiàn)縮寫(xiě)形式：

1、HB2、CD3、BBC4、NBA5、kg6、UFO7、CCTV8、USA9、UN10、let’s=let us11、I’m=I am12、it’s=it is13、name’s=name is14、he’s=he is15、she’s=she is16、what’s=what is

七、同音異義詞：

1、to----too----two2、meet----meat3、bye----buy

第三篇：初三英語(yǔ)重要句型

吳老師(Desmond)初中英語(yǔ)內(nèi)部講義

英語(yǔ)中考?？贾匾湫?/p>

1.allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事（后接動(dòng)詞不定式）

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb(not)to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝 He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝

they were amazed at the news.7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）

e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time.那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車(chē)子。I am busy with my work.8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái)）the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9.be excited to do sth 對(duì)做……感到興奮

Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth

Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10.be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11.be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事

she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高興做某事

she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意 The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣

she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備

13.be sorry to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到抱歉

14.be surprised to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚奇 15.be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，?？迹?6.begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth(開(kāi)始去做某事)17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth 有能力購(gòu)買(mǎi)（供）…… 18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth 19.can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 20.decide to do sth 決定去做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth 下決心去做某事（?？迹?/p>

Remember : No pains，no

gains

吳老師(Desmond)初中英語(yǔ)內(nèi)部講義

make a decision to do sth 對(duì)做某事作出決定 21.deserve to do sth 值得/應(yīng)該做……

22.encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事 23.enjoy doing sth 樂(lè)意去做某事 24.expect(sb)to do sth 期望去做某事 25.fail to do sth 做某事失敗 succeed doing sth 成功做了某事

26.finish doing sth 做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式）（?？迹?7.follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事 28.get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth(讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）)29.get/have a chance to do sth 得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì) 30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

31.go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做事（?？迹ゞo on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事（常考）

32.hate to do/doing sth 討厭/不喜歡做某事 33.have fun doing sth 34.have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難 35.have sb do sth have sth done

have sth to do 工有事要做

36.hear sb do sth 聽(tīng)到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形，常考）hear sb doing sth 聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事（常見(jiàn)）37.help to do sth 幫忙做某事

help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 38.hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

39.I t seems that 這像是……（后接從句）seem to do sth seem +adj

40.It’s + adj+(for sb)to do sth.It’s+adj +(of sb)to do sth

e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.41.It takes sb some time/money to do sth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事（?？迹?2.pay …for… cost spend…on…..it take …to do sth 43.It’s best for sb to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的

had better do sth 最好做某事（注意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，better后接動(dòng)詞原形）44.It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時(shí)候了 45.keep(on)doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事（?？迹﹌eep sb doing sth 讓某人做某事（?？迹?/p>

keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（?？迹﹌eep sb/sth +adj

keep the book for 2 days 借這本書(shū)兩天（不要用borrow或lend）

Remember : No pains，no

gains

吳老師(Desmond)初中英語(yǔ)內(nèi)部講義

46.learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)

47.like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事 48.need to do sth

need doing sth/to be done

need sth needn’t do sth(需要做某事)49.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿……而不愿……（?？迹﹑refer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……

e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。prefer to do sth 喜歡（愛(ài)）做某事 50.refuse to do sth 拒絕做……

51.remember/forget to do sth 記得/忘記做某事 remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過(guò)某事 52.see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（結(jié)果）

see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（正在進(jìn)行中）be seen to do sth 做某事被看見(jiàn)

53.something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞）e.g: I need something to eat.我要一些吃的東西。

54.spend some time(in)doing sth /on sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式）（常考）spend some money on sth/doing sth 買(mǎi)……花了多少錢(qián) 55.Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do.做好某事很難/容易 56.stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去某事（兩件事）（?？迹﹕top doing sth 停止做某事（一件事）（?？迹﹕top sb(from)doing sth 阻止某人做某事（?？迹?7.take turns to do sth 輪流做……

58.tell sb(not)to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事

59.There is no need(for sb)to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事 60.There is no time(for sb)to do sth have no time to do sth 沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事

61.too…(for sb)to …太……以致不能…… so… that… not… enough to do e.g: The boy is too young to go to school.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。62.try/do one’s best to do sth 盡力去做某事 try to do sth 試著（圖）做某事

63.used to do sth 過(guò)去常做某事(used to be + adj/a +n)e.g: Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。I used to live in the country.過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。64.want/would like to do sth 想做…… want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……

feel like doing sth 喜愛(ài)做某事（注意like后接動(dòng)詞ing形式）65.warn sb(not)to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）66.Why don’t you do sth ?

Why not do sth ?(為什么不……（表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形）)

Remember : No pains，no

gains

吳老師(Desmond)初中英語(yǔ)內(nèi)部講義

表示建議的句型還有：What How about……?（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式）Shall we……?

67.Would you like(sb)to do sth ?Yes, I’d love to.68.Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事嗎？

Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not.（從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）69.Would you please(not)do sth 你可不可以不做……？

70.finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth be good at doing sth thank you for doing sth stop doing sth be good at doing sth give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth 71.非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(終止性動(dòng)詞)1.buy---have(has)had 2.borrow---have(has)kept 3.leave---have(has)been away 4.go---have(has)been away/in… 5.come---have(has)here/in…

6.die---have(has)been dead 7.join---have(has)been a member of/in… 8.begin---have(has)on 8.stop---have(has)been over example: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days.It is three days since his dog died.His dog died three days ago.72.感官動(dòng)詞:(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不帶to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2.hear/see/watch sb doing sth 1.We often hear him sing the song.2.I saw him swimming in the river just now.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)帶to: 1.He is often heard to sing the song.役使動(dòng)詞:(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不帶to)make/let sb do sth.His father often makes him do this and that.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)帶to: He is often made to do this and that by his father.Remember : No pains，no

gains

第四篇：英語(yǔ)重要句型用法總結(jié)

初中英語(yǔ)重要句型 初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的十二種句型

句型1：There＋be ＋主語(yǔ)＋地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)／時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) There's a boat in the river．河里有條船。There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。句型2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？ What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？

What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛?。?句型3：How do you like．．．？

How do you like China？你覺(jué)得中國(guó)怎么樣？ 句型4：What do you like about．．．？

What do you like about China？你喜歡中國(guó)的什么？ 句型5：had better（not）＋動(dòng)詞原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的那個(gè)警察。句型6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！How cold it is today！今天多冷??！

What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅圖畫(huà)呀！句型7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．

Thank you for coming to see me．感謝你來(lái)看我。句型8：So＋be／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞／助動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)

He is a student．So am I．他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。句型9：．．．not．．．until．．．

He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回來(lái)他才吃飯。句型10：比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)

The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越來(lái)越厲害。句型11：the ＋比較級(jí)，the ＋比較級(jí)

The more one has，the more one wants．越有越貪。句型12：．．．a(chǎn)s＋adj．／adv．＋as．．． ．．not as（so）＋adj．／adv．＋as．．．

Do you think that art is as important as music？你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂(lè)一樣重要嗎？ Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today．上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13：more／less＋adj．＋than．．．

I think English is more useful than Japanese．我認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)比日語(yǔ)有用。I think art is less important than music．我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂(lè)重要。句型14：stop．．．from doing sth．

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．綠色長(zhǎng)城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。

句型15：both．．．a(chǎn)nd．．．

Both you and I are students．我和你都是學(xué)生。句型16：either．．．or．．．

Either you or he is wrong ．不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。句型17：neither．．．nor．．．

Neither he nor I am a student．我和他都不是學(xué)生。句型18：．．．a(chǎn)s soon as．．．

As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message．我一見(jiàn)到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19：．．．so＋adj．／adv．＋that．．．

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak．我累得連話也不想說(shuō)了。句型20：Though．．．＋主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time．雖然我喜歡給筆友寫(xiě)信，但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。

句型 21：be going to This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book．今天下午我要去買(mǎi)本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。句型 22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names．我認(rèn)為這與漢語(yǔ)名字不同。句型 23：Welcome（back）to．．． Welcome to Shenyang！歡迎到沈陽(yáng)來(lái)！Welcome back to school！歡迎回到學(xué)校！句型 24：have fun doing We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term．這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語(yǔ)。

句型 25：．．．because．．．／．．．，so．．．

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson．因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課，所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。

he was ill，so she didn't go to school．她生病了，因此沒(méi)有上學(xué)。句型 26：Why don't you．．．？／Why not．．．？

Why don't you come to school a little earlier？為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢？

Why not join us？為什么不加入我們？ 句型 27：make it Let's make it half past nine．讓我們定在九點(diǎn)半吧！句型 28：have nothing to do They have nothing to do every day．他們每天無(wú)所事事。句型 29：be sure／be sure of／about sth．／be sure to do sb． I think so，but I'm not sure．我想是這樣，但不敢確定。

I was not sure of／about the way，so I asked someone．我對(duì)于怎么走沒(méi)有把握，所以我問(wèn)別人了。

It's sure to rain．必定會(huì)下雨。句型 30：between．．．a(chǎn)nd．．．

There is a shop between the hospital and the school．在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。

句型 31：keep sb．／sth．＋adj．／V-ing／介詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)／adv． You must keep your classroom clean．你們必須保持教室干凈。Sorry to have kept you waiting．對(duì)不起，讓你久等。Can you keep him in the room ？你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎？ Keep them here．讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。句型 32：find ＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city ．他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。

句型 33：．．．not．．．a(chǎn)nymore／longer The old man doesn't travel any more．這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer．他不再是個(gè)賊。句型 34：What's the weather like．．．？

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ？在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣？

句型 35：There is no time to do／have no time to do There was no time to think．沒(méi)有時(shí)間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch．我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。句型 36：Help oneself to．．． Help yourself to some fish．吃魚(yú)吧！句型 37：used to do I used to read this kind of story books．我過(guò)去常讀這種故事書(shū)。句型 38：borrow ．．．from I borrowed a book from him．我從他那借了一本書(shū)。句型 39：lend sb．sth．／lend sth．to sb．

He lent me a story book／He lent a story book to me．他借了本故事書(shū)給我。句型 40：have been to Have you ever been to Haw aii？你曾去過(guò)夏威夷嗎？ 句型41：have gone to Where's he？He's gone to Washington．他在哪兒？他去華盛頓了。句型42：be famous for Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches．夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。句型43：No matter ＋疑問(wèn)句＋主句

No matter when you come，you are welcomed．無(wú)論你們什么時(shí)候來(lái)，都受歡迎。句型44：be afraid（of／todo／that．．．）I'm afraid not．恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English．當(dāng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。

He's afraid to go out at night．晚上他不敢出去。

I'm afraid that he can't come here tomorrow．恐怕他明天不能來(lái)這兒。句型45：．．．a(chǎn)s．．．a(chǎn)s possible／．．．a(chǎn)s．．．a(chǎn)s sb．can I hope to see him as soon as possible．我希望能盡快見(jiàn)到他。He ran here as fast as he could．他盡最大努力跑到這兒。句型46：practise／enjoy／finish doing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green．一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

Tom enjoys playing football very much．湯姆很喜歡踢足球。He finished reading the story book．他看完了那本故事書(shū)。句型47：It's said that．．．

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark．據(jù)說(shuō)最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚(yú)之一是大白鯊。

句型48：Not all／everyone．．．

Not all sharks are alike．并不是所有的鯊魚(yú)都一樣。Not everyone likes dumplings．并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。句型49：be based on His argument is based on facts．他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

句型50：．．．so that．．．

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight．把樹(shù)放入洞穴中，讓它立直。句型51：be＋num．＋metres／kilometres／years．．．＋long／wide／deep／high／old．．．

The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long．綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里。The river is about 2 metres deep．這條河大約有2米深。The boy is about 12 years old ．這個(gè)男孩約12歲。句型52：keep．．．from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out．大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。句型53：with one's help．．．

With Tom's help，I've come to America to study further．在湯姆的幫助下，我來(lái)到美國(guó)深造。

句型54：I don't think．．．

I don't think any of them is interesting．我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無(wú)趣。句型55：What's the population of．．．？

What's the population of Germany ？德國(guó)的人口有多少？ 句型56：prefer to do．．．rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it．他們更喜歡買(mǎi)一輛新車(chē)，而不愿去修理它。

句型57：be worth（doing）．．．

This book is worth reading．這本書(shū)值得讀。句型58：regard ．．．a(chǎn)s

They regarded their pets as members of their families．他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59：be confident of I'm confident of success．我確信會(huì)成功。句型60：seem to do／seem ＋adj．／（介詞短語(yǔ)）He seems to be angry．他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy．這房子似乎太吵了。句型61：be angry with ／about ／at（doing）

We're all very angry with ourselves．我們都很生自己的氣。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here．我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

I was angry at being kept waiting．這樣一直等我很生氣。句型62：pay for／pay ．．．for He paid for the book and went away．他付完書(shū)款便離開(kāi)了。I paid him ￡200 for the painting．買(mǎi)這幅畫(huà)我付了他200英鎊。

初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的十二種句型 句型(一)

such+名詞性詞組+that?

So+形容詞/副詞+that?——如此??以致??

例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個(gè)好老師，我們都愛(ài)她。

(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣，他們沒(méi)有像往常一樣去散步。

注意點(diǎn)：

1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that?，可以改寫(xiě)成：so+形容詞+a+名詞+that?，例句(1)可以改寫(xiě)成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+that?結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時(shí)，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that?，so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that?

(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房間里人太多，我進(jìn)不去。

(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢(qián)，他能買(mǎi)一輛小汽車(chē)。

句型(二)

There be?，either?or?，neither?nor?，not only?but also?

例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。

(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都沒(méi)有去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。

(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。

(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對(duì)。

(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英國(guó)人。

注意點(diǎn)：

當(dāng)這幾個(gè)句型連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)要考慮“就近原則”，對(duì)比both?and? 來(lái)記憶，both?and?連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)視為復(fù)數(shù)。

句型(三)

Enough+名詞+to do?——有足夠的??做某事

形容詞/副詞+enough+to do ?——足夠??做某事

例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開(kāi)會(huì)。

(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個(gè)男孩力氣夠大，能搬動(dòng)這只箱子。

注意點(diǎn)：

enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，放在所修飾詞的后面，句子可以用so?that?句型改寫(xiě)。例句(2)可以改寫(xiě)為：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個(gè)男孩力氣很大，能搬動(dòng)這只箱子。

句型(四)

too+形容詞/副詞+to do?——太??以致不能??

例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激動(dòng)得一個(gè)字也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。

(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那個(gè)蘋(píng)果。

注意點(diǎn)：

這是一個(gè)否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so?that?結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě)，例如例句(1)可以改寫(xiě)成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)

So that ?——以便/以致??

例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他們學(xué)習(xí)很努力，為了能通過(guò)考試。

(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他們起得很早，結(jié)果趕上了早班車(chē)。

注意點(diǎn)：

在例句(1)中,是引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)；在例句(2)中，是引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。一般來(lái)講，從句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的，為目的狀語(yǔ)。無(wú)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的，為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

句型(六)

祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句

例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就會(huì)過(guò)上幸福生活。

(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快點(diǎn)，否則我們上學(xué)就遲到了。

注意點(diǎn)：

以上句型都可以用條件狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)改寫(xiě)。例句(2)可以改寫(xiě)成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)

(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的時(shí)間了。

It’s time(for sb)to do sth.該干某事了。

It’s time that sb did sth.該干某事了。

例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.該開(kāi)會(huì)了。

(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我們?cè)撋蠈W(xué)了。

(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你該上床休息了。

注意點(diǎn)：

在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修飾詞，這個(gè)句型是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的一種，含有“稍遲一點(diǎn)”的含義。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時(shí)候”。

句型(八)

(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些時(shí)間

(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花時(shí)間在某事上/花時(shí)間干某事

(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花錢(qián)在某物上/花錢(qián)干某事

(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些錢(qián)

(5)pay some money for sth.為某事(物)付錢(qián)

例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.寫(xiě)這封信花了我兩小時(shí)的時(shí)間。

(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小時(shí)讀英語(yǔ)。

(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小時(shí)做家務(wù)。

(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.這輛自行車(chē)花了我298元。

(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我買(mǎi)這輛自行車(chē)花了298 元。

(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元買(mǎi)這輛自行車(chē)。

注意點(diǎn)：cost主語(yǔ)一般為物；spend、pay主語(yǔ)一般為人。例(1)中it 用做形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正主語(yǔ)。

句型(九)

(1)Why not do??為什么不干某事？

(2)Let’s do ?讓我們干某事吧。

(3)Shall we do ??我們干某事好嗎？

(4)Would you like something/to do sth.??你想要什么嗎？你想要干?嗎？

(5)Will you please do ??請(qǐng)你干某事好嗎？

(6)What(How)about doing??干某事怎么樣？

例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.為什么不去問(wèn)問(wèn)老師？好主意！走吧！

(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我們?nèi)ド⒉皆趺礃樱坎?，我們?nèi)?dòng)物園吧。

(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請(qǐng)你給我拿些粉筆，好嗎？

(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語(yǔ)歌曲怎么樣？好極了！

注意點(diǎn)：這些句型都是表示“建議”的句子，可視為同義句。

句型(十)

(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步，好嗎？

(2)Read the book carefully,will you?認(rèn)真讀書(shū)，好嗎？

注意點(diǎn)：在這兩個(gè)句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在內(nèi)，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在內(nèi)，則用will you。

例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步，好嗎？

句型(十一)

So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)——也??

Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)——也不??

例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他會(huì)唱很多英語(yǔ)歌曲，她也是。

(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好，我也是。

(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾?zèng)]看過(guò)這本書(shū)，林風(fēng)也沒(méi)看過(guò)。

注意點(diǎn)：這兩個(gè)句型都表示和前面所陳述的內(nèi)容相同，用倒裝句。要注意和 “so+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞——確實(shí)是”相區(qū)別，試對(duì)比一下例(2)：

A：She speaks English very well.她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。

B：so she does.確實(shí)是這樣。

句型(十二)

I don’t think his answer is right.我認(rèn)為他的答案不對(duì)。

例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不對(duì)的。

(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你認(rèn)為他們明天不會(huì)來(lái)，是嗎？

注意點(diǎn)：Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示否定時(shí)否定主句。變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，若主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)，簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句與賓語(yǔ)從句的主謂語(yǔ)保持一致，若主句主語(yǔ)是其他人稱(chēng)，與主句主謂語(yǔ)保持一致。例(1)變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句應(yīng)為：I can’t believe she is right, is she?

第五篇：這些英語(yǔ)句型很重要

1)It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.（從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)）這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。

2)I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。

3)I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.有一天晚上，我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué)，為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。

4)Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊，這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。

5)If you have some trouble(in)getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.如果你在和朋友的相處上有問(wèn)題，你可以寫(xiě)信給編輯向他征求建議。

6)Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起來(lái)，看看得了多少。

7)What he did has added to our difficulties.他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。

8)His income adds up to $1000 a month.他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。

9)It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.觀看這些已不再是樂(lè)趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。

10)Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對(duì)她的工作的看法？

11)The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察讓他在報(bào)告中寫(xiě)下他所看見(jiàn)的事情。

12)As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時(shí)，他恰巧進(jìn)來(lái)。

13)Mr.Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活，常常感到孤獨(dú)。

14)We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我們?cè)噲D讓他平靜下來(lái)，但他仍不停地哭著。

15)Does he dare(to)go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎？

16)He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿為國(guó)家赴湯蹈火。

17)That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.那個(gè)國(guó)家在水災(zāi)中遭受?chē)?yán)重的損失。

18)World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定語(yǔ)從句）世界英語(yǔ)來(lái)自那些以英語(yǔ)為第一或第二語(yǔ)言的國(guó)家，英語(yǔ)在這些國(guó)家起重要作用，或是因?yàn)橥鈬?guó)的統(tǒng)治，或是因?yàn)槠渥鳛閲?guó)際語(yǔ)言的特殊地位。

19)All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.當(dāng)不同的語(yǔ)言互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。

20)Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.實(shí)際上，從公元450年到1150年，人們所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)更多的是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。