第一篇：外貿(mào)常用術(shù)語 中英文對照

外貿(mào)常用術(shù)語 中英文對照

2009-02-23 16:27:31 作者：tc001 來源： 瀏覽次數(shù)：324

1.packing list deatiling the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package 載明每件貨物之內(nèi)部包裝的規(guī)格和內(nèi)容的裝箱單 14.combined invoice is not acceptable 不接受聯(lián)合發(fā)票轉(zhuǎn) The Stipulations of “Uniform customs and Practice for Documentary Credits”“跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例”

1.packing list deatiling the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package 載明每件貨物之內(nèi)部包裝的規(guī)格和內(nèi)容的裝箱單

2.packing list detailing? 詳注??的裝箱單

3.packing list showing in detail? 注明??細(xì)節(jié)的裝箱單

4.weight list 重量單

5.weight notes 磅碼單（重量單）

6.detailed weight list 明細(xì)重量單

7.weight and measurement list重量和尺碼單

8.signed commercial invoice已簽署的商業(yè)發(fā)票 in duplicate 一式兩份 in triplicate 一式三份 in quadruplicate 一式四份 in quintuplicate 一式五份 in sextuplicate 一式六份 in septuplicate 一式七份 in octuplicate一式八份 in nonuplicate 一式九份 in decuplicate 一式十份

9.beneficiary's original signed commercial invoices at least in 8 copies issued in the name of the buyer indicating(showing/evidencing/specifying/declaration of)the merchandise, country of origin and any other relevant information.以買方的名義開具、注明商品名稱、原產(chǎn)國及其他有關(guān)資料，并經(jīng)簽署的受益人的商業(yè)發(fā)票正本至少一式八份

10.Signed attested invoice combined with certificate of origin and value in 6 copies as reuired for imports into Nigeria.以簽署的，連同產(chǎn)地證明和貨物價值的，輸入尼日利亞的聯(lián)合發(fā)票一式六份

11.beneficiary must certify on the invoice?have been sent to the accountee 受益人須在發(fā)票上證明，已將??寄交開證人 5.4% discount should be deducted from total amount of the commercial invoice 商業(yè)發(fā)票的總金額須扣除4%折扣

12.invoice must be showed: under A/P No.? date of expiry 19th Jan.1981 發(fā)票須表明：根據(jù)第??號購買證，滿期日為1981年1月19日

13.documents in combined form are not acceptable不接受聯(lián)合單據(jù)

14.combined invoice is not acceptable 不接受聯(lián)合發(fā)票轉(zhuǎn) The Stipulations of “Uniform customs and Practice for Documentary Credits”“跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例”

15.except as otherwise stated herein---除本證另有規(guī)定外

16.except so far as otherwise expressly stated---除非另有明確表示

17.this credit is subject to?---本證根據(jù)??解釋

18.uniform customs and practice for documentary credits---跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例

19.International Chamber of Commerce Brochure No.400---國際商會第400號手冊20.1983 revision---1983年修訂本

21.except as otherwise expressly stated herein, this credit is subject to uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 1993 Revision, International Chamber of Commerce,publication No.500---除另有規(guī)定外，本證根據(jù)國際商會第500號出版物《跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例》1993年修訂解釋

22.支付條件（Terms of payment)（1）Our usual way of payment is by confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit available by draft at sight for the full amount of the contracted goods to be established in our favour through a bank acceptable to the sellers.我們的一般付款方式是保兌的、不可撤銷的、以我公司為受益人的、足額信用證，見票即付。信用證應(yīng)通過為賣方認(rèn)可的銀行開出。

23.支付條件（Terms of payment)（1）Our usual way of payment is by confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit available by draft at sight for the full amount of the contracted goods to be established in our favour through a bank acceptable to the sellers.我們的一般付款方式是保兌的、不可撤銷的、以我公司為受益人的、足額信用證，見票即付。信用證應(yīng)通過為賣方認(rèn)可的銀行開出。

（2）For payment,we require 100% value,confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit with partial shipment and transhipment allowed clause,available by draft at sight,payable against surrendering the full set of shipping documents to the negotiating bank here.我們要求用100%金額的、保兌的、不可撤銷的信用證，并規(guī)定允許轉(zhuǎn)船和分批裝運，憑匯票向議付行交單即期付款。

（3）The letter of credit should be established with its clauses in confirmation with the terms and conditions of the contract.信用證所開條款，必須與合約條款相符。

（4）We usually accept payment by L/C at sight draft or by T/T in advance,but never by C.O.D.通常我們接受即期信用證付款或電匯。我們從不接受貨到付款的辦法。We insist on a letter of credit.我們堅持用信用證方式付款。As I've said, we require payment by L/C.我已經(jīng)說過了，我們要求以信用證付款。We still intend to use letter of credit as the term of payment.我們?nèi)匀幌胗眯庞米C付款方式。We always require L/C for our exports.我們出口一向要求以信用證付款。L/C at sight is normal for our exports to France.我們向法國出口一般使用即期信用證付款。We pay by L/C for our imports.進(jìn)口我們也采用信用證匯款。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.我們的付款條件是保兌的不可撤消的信用證。You must be aware that an irrevocable L/C gives the exporter the additional protection of banker's guarantee.你必須意識到不可撤消信用證為出口商提供了銀行擔(dān)保。Is the wording of “confirmed” necessary for the letter of credit? 信用證上還用寫明“保兌”字樣嗎？ For payment we require 100% value, irrevocable L/C in our favour with partial shipment allowed clause available by draft at sight.我們要求用不可撤消的、允許分批裝運、金額為全部貨款、并以我方為抬頭人的信用證，憑即期匯票支付

第二篇：常用術(shù)語中英文對照

十、常用術(shù)語中英文對照 人生規(guī)劃Life planning

自我介紹Self-introduction 目標(biāo)Target

孔子Confucius

《論語》The Analects of Confucius 修身養(yǎng)性cultivate one's moral character 儒家思想Confucianism

詩歌Poem

賞析Appreciation

閱讀理解Reading comprehension 意境Artistic conception

意象Imagery

情感Emotion

朗誦Recite

策劃Consultant

情景模擬Scenario simulation 記憶Memory

貝多芬Beethoven

命運交響曲Symphony of Destiny 古典音樂Classical music 莫扎特Mozart

費加羅的婚禮The Marriage of Figaro 蕭伯納George Bernard Shaw 戲劇Drama

理想主義Idealism

人道精神Humanity

反抗性Resistance

辯論Debate

演講Speech

主題Theme

財富Wealth

品格Character

《紅樓夢》Dream in Red Mansions 葉芝Yeats

當(dāng)你老了 when you are old 情景Scene

道家Taoism

無為而治Taoist Actionless Governance 消極避世Indifference

散文Prose

小說Novel

文學(xué)性Literary

語言Language

修辭Rhetoric

敬畏生命Reverence for Life 抉擇Choice

普通話Mandarin

個人簡歷Resume

招聘求職Recruitment 求職信Cover letter

自薦書Written submissions 崗位Post

市場營銷Marketing

物流Logistics

食品檢測Food testing 高分子Macromolecule

就業(yè)形勢Employment situation 畢業(yè)論文Thesis

摘要Abstract

關(guān)鍵詞Keyword

答辯defense

第三篇：外貿(mào)物流術(shù)語中英文對照4

外貿(mào)物流術(shù)語中英文對照大全4-外貿(mào)包裝英漢

紙箱Carton

膠木桶 Bakelite Drum

瓦欏紙箱 Corrugated Carton

塑料桶 Plastic Drum

舊瓦欏紙箱 Old Corrugated Carton

鐵桶 Iron Drum(O．C．C．)

鍍鋅鐵桶 Galvanized Iron Drum

木箱 Wooden Case

鍍鋅閉口鋼桶 Galvanized Mouth

Closed Steel Drum

板條箱 Crate

木條箱 Wooden Crate

鍍鋅開口鋼桶 Galvanized Mouth

Opened Steel Drum

竹條箱 Bamboo Crate

膠合板箱 Plywood Case

三層夾板箱 3--Ply Plywood Case

鍍錫鐵皮胎木箱Tin Lined Wooden Case

盒Box

木盒Wooden Box

鐵盒Iron Box

塑料透明盒 Plastic Transparency Box

苯乙烯盒 Styrol Box

袋Bag(Sack)

布袋 Cloth Bag

草袋 Straw Bag

麻袋 Gunny Bag／Jute Bag

舊麻袋 Used Gunny Bag／Old Gunny Bag

新麻袋 New Gunny Bag

尼龍袋 Nylon Bag

聚丙烯袋 Polypropylene Bag

聚乙烯袋 Polythene Bag

塑料袋 Poly Bag

塑料編織袋 Polywoven Bag

纖維袋 Fibre Bag

玻璃纖維袋 Glass Fibre Bag

玻璃紙袋 Callophane Bag

防潮紙袋 Moisture Proof Pager Bag

乳膠袋子Emulsion Bag

三層牛皮紙袋 3？Ply Kraft Paper Bag

錫箔袋 Fresco Bag

特大袋 Jumbo Bag

單層完整袋子Single Sound Bag

桶 Drum

木桶 Wooden Cask

大木桶 Hogshead

小木桶 Keg

粗腰桶(琵琶桶)Barrel

鋁桶 Aluminum Drum 麻布包 Gunny Bale(Hessian Cloth Bag)蒲包 Mat Bale 草包 Straw Bale 緊壓包 Press Packed Bale 鋁箔包 Aluminium Foil Package 鐵機(jī)包 Hard-pressed Bale 木機(jī)包Half-pressed Bale 覃（缸）Jar 陶缸 Earthen Jar 瓷缸 Porcelain Jar 壺 Pot 鉛壺 Lead Pot 銅壺Copper Pot 施 Bottle 鋁瓶 Aluminum Bottle 陶瓶 Earthen Bottle 瓷瓶 Porcelain bottle 罐 Can 聽 Tin 繞線筒 Bobbin 籠（簍、籃、筐）Basket 竹籠（簍、籃、筐）Bamboo Basket 柳條筐（籠、籃、筐）Wicker Basket 集裝箱 Container 集裝包/集裝袋 Flexible Container 托盤 Pallet 件(支、把、個)Piece

架(臺、套)Set(Kit)安瓿 Amp(o)ule(藥針支)雙 Pair 打 Dozen 令 Ream 匹 Bolt(Piece)碼Yard

卷（Roll(reel)

塊Block

捆 Bundle

瓣 Braid

度 Degree

輛 Unit(Cart)

套（罩）Casing

包裝形狀 Shapes of Packing

圓形 Round

方形Square

三角形 Triangular(Delta Type)

長方形(矩形)Rectangular

菱形(斜方形)Rhombus(Diamond)

橢圓形 Oval

圓錐形 Conical

圓柱形 Cylindrical

蛋形 Egg-Shaped

葫蘆形 Pear-Shaped

五邊形 Pentagon

六邊形 Hexagon

七邊形 Heptagon

八邊形 Octagon

長 Long

寬 Wide

高 High

深 Deep

厚 Thick

長度 Length

寬度 Width

高度 Height

深度 Depth

厚度 Thickness

包裝外表標(biāo)志 Marks On Packing

下端，底部 Bottom

頂部(上部)Top(Upper)

小心 Care

勿擲 Don’t Cast

易碎 Fragile

小心輕放,小心裝運 Handle With Care 起吊點(此處起吊)Heave Here

易燃物，避火 Inflammable

保持干燥，防涇 Keep Dry

防潮 keep Away from Moisture

儲存陰冷處 Keep in a Cool Place

儲存干燥處 Keep in a Dry Place

請勿倒置 Keep Upright

請勿傾倒 Not to Be Tipped

避冷 To be Protected from Cold

避熱 To be Protected from Heat

在滾子上移動 Use Rollers

此方向上 This Side Up

由此開啟 Open from This Side

爆炸品Explosive

易燃品 Inflammable

遇水燃燒品 Dangerous When Wet

有毒品 Poison

無毒品 No Poison

不可觸摩 Hand off

適合海運包裝 Seaworthy Packing

毛重 Gross Weight(Gr.Wt.)

凈重 Net Weight(Nt.Wt)

皮重 Tare Weight

包裝嘜頭 Packing Mark

包裝容積 Packing Capacity

包袋件數(shù) Packing Number

小心玻璃 Glass

易碎物品 Fragile

易腐貨物 Perishable

液體貨物 Liquid

切勿受潮 Keep Dry／Caution Against Wet

怕冷 To Be Protected from Cold

怕熱 To Be Protected from Heat

怕火 Inflammable

上部，向上 Top

此端向上 This Side Up

勿用手鉤 Use No Hooks

切勿投擲 No Dumping

切勿倒置 Keep Upright

切勿傾倒 No Turning Over

切勿墜落Do Not Drop／No Dropping

切勿平放 Not to Be Laid Flat

切勿壓擠 Do Not Crush

勿放頂上 Do Not Stake on Top

放于涼處Keep Cool／Stow Cool

干處保管Keep in Dry Place

勿放濕處 Do Not Stow in Damp Place

甲板裝運 Keep on Deck

裝于艙內(nèi) Keep in Hold

勿近鍋爐 Stow Away from Boiler

必須平放 Keep Flat/Stow Level

怕光 Keep in Dark Place

怕壓 Not to Be Stow Below Other Cargo

由此吊起 Lift Here

掛繩位置 Sling Here

重心 Centre of Balance

著力點Point of Strength

用滾子搬運 Use Rollers

此處打開 Opon Here

暗室開啟 Open in Dark Room

先開頂部 Romove Top First

怕火，易燃物 Inflammable

氧化物 Oxidizing Material

腐蝕品 Corrosive

壓縮氣體Compressed Gas

易燃壓縮氣體Inflammable Compressed Gas

毒品 Poison

爆炸物 Explosive

危險品 Hazardous Article

放射性物質(zhì)Material Radioactive

立菱形 Upright Diamond

菱形 Diamond Phombus

雙菱形 Double Diamond

內(nèi)十字菱形 Gross in Diamond

四等分菱形 Divided Diamond

突角菱形Diamond with Projecting Ends

斜井形 Projecting Diamond

內(nèi)直線菱形 Line in Diamond

內(nèi)三線突角菱形 Three Line in Projecting Diamond

三菱形 Three Diamond

附耳菱形 Diamond with Looped Ends

正方形 Square Box

長方形 Rectangle

梯形 Echelon Formation

平行四邊形 Parallelogram

井筒形 Intersecting Parallels

五邊形 Pentagon

六邊形 Hexagon

長六邊形 Long Hexagon

圓形 Circle/Round

二等分圓 Bisected Circle

雙環(huán)形 Crossed Circle

雙圓形 Double Circle

雙帶圓形 Zoned Circle

長圓形 Long Circle

橢圓形 Oval

雙缺圓形 Double Indented Circle

圓內(nèi)三角形 Triangle in Circle

三角形 Triangle

六角星形 Hexangular Star

二重三角形 Double Triangle

對

頂

三

角

形

Hourgrass

Touching

Triangle

內(nèi)外三角形 Three Triangle

十字形 Cross

圓內(nèi)十字形 Cross in Circle

山角形 Angle

義架形 Crotch

直線 Line

月牙形 Crescent

心形 Heart

星形 Star

包裝情況 Packing Condition

散裝 In Bulk

塊裝 In Block

條裝 In Spear

片裝 In Slice

捆(扎)裝 In Bundle

裸裝 In Nude

裸散裝 Bare in Loose

木托架立裝 Straightly Stand on Wooden

Shelf

傳統(tǒng)包裝 Traditional Packing

中性包裝 Neutral Packing

水密Water Tight

氣密 Air Tight

不透水包 Water Proof Packing

不透氣包 Air Proof Packing

薄膜 Film Membrane

透明紙 Transparent Paper

牛皮紙 Kraft Paper

地瀝青牛皮紙Bituminous Kraft Paper

臘紙 Waxpaper

厚板紙 Cardboard Paper

竹篾 Bamboo Skin

蒲、葦 Bulrush mat

狹木條Batten

防水紙 Water Proof Paper

銅絲 Brass Wire

保麗龍（泡沫塑料）Poly

鐵絲 Iron Wire Foam(SnowBox)

鐵條 Iron Rod

竹條Bamboo Batten

扣箍 Buckle

外捆麻繩Bound with Rope Externally

外裹蒲包,加捆鐵皮Bale？Matted Iron-band-strapped Outside

塊裝外加塑料袋Block Covered with Poly Bag

每件外套一塑料袋 Each Piece Wrapped in a Poly Bag

機(jī)器榨包不帶包皮Press Packed Bale without Wrapper

機(jī)器榨包以鐵皮捆扎 Press Packed in Iron Hooped Bale

用牢固的紙箱裝運 Packed in Strong Carton

適合于長途海洋運輸 Suitable for Long Distance Ocean Transportation

適合出口海運包裝 Packed in Seaworthy Carton for Export

全幅卷筒 Full with Rolled on Tube

每卷用素包聚乙烯袋裝 Each Roll in Plain Poly Bag

混色混碼 With Assorted Colours Sizes

每隔--碼燙有邊印With Selvedge Stamped Internally at Every--Yards

用…隔開 Portioned with

紙屑 Paper Scrap

紙條 Paper Slip

紙帶 Paper Tape

紙層 Paper Wool

泡沫塑料 Foamed Plastics

泡沫橡膠Foamed Rubber

帆布袋內(nèi)充水 Canvas Bag Filled with Water

包內(nèi)襯薄紙 Lined with Thin Paper

內(nèi)襯錫箔袋 Lined with Frescobag

內(nèi)置充氣氧塑料袋 Inner Poly Bag Filled with Oxygen

內(nèi)襯牛皮紙 Lined with Kraft Paper

內(nèi)襯防潮紙、牛皮紙 Lined with Moist Proof Paper &Kraft Paper

鋁箔包裝 In Aluminium Foil Packing

木箱內(nèi)襯鋁箔紙Lined with Aluminium Foil in the Wooden Case

雙層布袋外層上漿 Double Cloth Bag with Outer Bag Starched

外置木箱 Covered with Wooded Case

外繞鐵皮 Bound with Iron Bands Externally

膠木蓋Bakelite Cover

外繞鐵絲二道 Bound with Two Bands 0f Metal Wires Outside

標(biāo)簽上標(biāo)有：Labels Were Marked with

紙箱上標(biāo)有Cartons Were Marked with

包裝合格 Proper Packing

包裝完整 Packing Intact

包裝完好 Packing Sound

正規(guī)出口包裝 Regular Packing for Export

表面狀況良好 Apparently in Good Order& Condition

包裝不妥 Improper Packing

包裝不固 Insufficiently Packed

包裝不良 Negligent Packing

包裝殘舊玷污 Packing Stained &Old

箱遭水漬 Cartons Wet &Stained

外包裝受水濕 With Outer Packing Wet

包裝形狀改變 Shape of Packing Distorted

散包 Bales Off

鐵皮失落 Iron Straps Off

釘上 Nailed on

尺寸不符 Off Size

袋子撕破 Bags Torn

箱板破 Case Plank Broken

單層牛皮紙袋內(nèi)襯塑編布包裝，25公斤／包 Packed in Single Kraft Paper Bag Laminated with PE Wovenbag 25Kgs Net Eash

三層牛皮紙袋內(nèi)加一層塑料袋裝，25公斤／包 Packed in 3-ply Kraft Paper Bags with PE Liner,25Kgs/bag

牛皮紙袋內(nèi)壓聚乙烯膜包裝，25公斤／包 Packed in Kraft Paper Iaminated with Polyethylene Film of 25Kgs Net Each

兩端加紙條 With a Paper Band at Both Ends

木箱裝，***以螺栓固定于箱底，箱裝完整 Packed in Woodencase,the***was(were)Mounted with Bolts on the Bottom of the Case.Packing Intact.木箱裝，箱裝箱裝運，箱裝完好Packed in Woodencases with Container Shipment.Packing Sound.塑料編織集裝袋裝，內(nèi)襯塑料薄膜袋，集裝箱裝運，每箱20袋

Packed in Plastic Woven Flexible Container,Lined with Plastic Film Bags,Shipped in Container,20Bags for Each.鐵桶裝，每桶凈重190公斤。Packed in Iron Drums and Each Drum Net 190kgs

木箱包裝,內(nèi)裝2卷。每卷用塑料薄膜牛皮紙包裹，箱外鐵帶捆扎。

Packed in Wooden Case with 2 Reels Inside and Each Reel Was Wrapped with Poly-Membrane and Kraf Paper.It was Bound with Iron Belts Externally.木箱包裝，內(nèi)裝5卷，每卷用塑料薄膜及中性紙包裹，箱外鐵帶捆扎。

Packed in Wooden Case with 5 Reels Inside and Every Reel was Wrapped with Poly-Membrane and Neutral Paper.The Cases were Bound with Ironbelts Externally.筒裝,紙箱裝,箱外三道紡織袋捆扎,包裝完好.Rolled on Tube and Packed with Carton.Bounded with Three Woven Belts Extermally.Packing Sound.木托架包裝,用纖維板、塑料薄膜及瓦愣紙皮包裹，外用鐵帶捆扎，再用鐵帶固定于集裝箱內(nèi)

Straightly Stand on Wooden Pallet and Wrapped with Fibre Borad,Plastic Membrane &Kraft Paper

Board Bound with iron Belts Externally and Then Mounted in the Container with Iron Belt.布包包裝，包裝完好Packed in Gunny Bales.Packing Sound

塑料紡織袋裝，包裝完好。Packed in P.P.Wovenbags Packing Sound.木箱裝，箱裝完整 Packed in Wooden Case.Packing Intact

紙箱裝，箱裝完好 Packed in Cartons Packing Sound

托盤紙箱裝，箱內(nèi)襯一層塑料薄膜，包裝完好 Packed in Cartons on Pallet and Lined with Single Polymembrane Inside.Packing Sound．

雙層紙箱裝，外扎四道塑料腰帶，內(nèi)裹牛皮紙，包裝完好。

Packed imply Cartons,Lined with Kraft Paper and Bound with Four Plastic Belts Externally.Packing Sound.原產(chǎn)加厚聚乙烯袋裝，每袋凈重25公斤，集裝箱運 2Skgs Net Originally Manufactured Heavy Duty Polyethylene Bag.Shipped in Container.托盤裝,包裝良好。Packed on Pallets,Packing Sound.卷筒裝，包裝良好。Rolled on Tubes。Packing Sound．

編織包包裝，包裝完好． Packed in wovenbales．Packing Sound.木箱包裝，6．0mm×430mm規(guī)格中，除1箱裝3卷外，其余為8卷裝，695mm×300mm規(guī)格為6卷裝，箱內(nèi)用塑料薄膜包裹，每卷再用塑料薄膜包裹

Packed in Wooden Case,for Specification 6.0mm×430mm,except One Case Packed with Three Reels.All were Packed with Eight Reels Respectively;for Specification 6.5mm×300mm, Every Case was Packed with Six Reels.The inner Reels were Wrapped with a Poly-mumbrane and Each Reel was wrapped with a Poly-membrane Again.雙層紙箱裝，外扎四道塑料腰帶，內(nèi)裹牛皮紙，包裝完好。

Packed in 2 Ply Cartons,Lined with Kraft Paper and Bound with Four Plastic Belts Externally Packing Sound.麻袋裝，包裝完好。Packed in Gunny Bales Packing Sound.集裝箱裝運，箱號***,集裝箱外觀完整，箱號清晰，封識完好。貨物紙箱包裝，包裝完好。

Shipped with Container No.*** with Intact Appearance,Clear Number And Sound Sealing.The Goods Were Packed in Cartons and Packing Sound

第四篇：貿(mào)易術(shù)語中英文對照

國際貿(mào)易——

出口信貸 export credit

出口津貼 export subsidy

商品傾銷 dumping

外匯傾銷 exchange dumping

優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences

保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse

貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade

貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas

自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade zone

對外貿(mào)易值 value of foreign trade

國際貿(mào)易值 value of international trade

普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

最惠國待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

價格條件——

價格術(shù)語trade term(price term)

運費freight

單價 price

碼頭費wharfage

總值 total value

卸貨費landing charges

金額 amount

關(guān)稅customs duty

凈價 net price

印花稅stamp duty

含傭價price including commission

港口稅portdues

回傭return commission

裝運港portof shipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸貨港port of discharge

批發(fā)價 wholesale price

目的港portof destination

零售價 retail price

進(jìn)口許口證inportlicence

現(xiàn)貨價格spot price

出口許口證exportlicence

期貨價格forward price

現(xiàn)行價格（時價）current price/ prevailing price

國際市場價格 world(International)Marketprice

離岸價（船上交貨價）FOB-free on board

成本加運費價（離岸加運費價）C&F-cost and freight

到岸價（成本加運費、保險費價）CIF-cost,insurance and freight

交貨條件——

交貨delivery

輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)

裝運、裝船shipment

租船charter(the chartered shep)

交貨時間 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter

裝運期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托運人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

收貨人consignee

班輪regular shipping liner

駁船lighter

艙位shipping space

油輪tanker

報關(guān)clearance of goods

陸運收據(jù)cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods

空運提單airway bill

正本提單original BL

選擇港（任意港）optional port

選港費optional charges

選港費由買方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account

一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb.shipment 在……(時間）

分兩批裝船 shipment during……in two lots

在……(時間）平均分兩批裝船 shipment during……in two equal lots

分三個月裝運 in three monthly shipments

分三個月，每月平均裝運 in three equal monthly shipments

立即裝運 immediate shipments

即期裝運 prompt shipments

收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

交易磋商、合同簽訂——

訂單 indent

訂貨；訂購 book;booking

電復(fù) cable reply

實盤 firm offer

遞盤 bid;bidding

遞實盤 bid firm

還盤 counter offer

發(fā)盤（發(fā)價)offer

發(fā)實盤 offer firm

詢盤（詢價）inquiry;enquiry

交易磋商、合同簽訂——

指示性價格 price indication

速復(fù) reply immediately

參考價 reference price

習(xí)慣做法 usual practice

交易磋商 business negotiation

不受約束 without engagement

業(yè)務(wù)洽談 business discussion

限**復(fù) subject to reply **

限* *復(fù)到 subject to reply reaching here **

有效期限 time of validity

有效至**: valid till **

購貨合同 purchase contract

銷售合同 sales contract

購貨確認(rèn)書 purchase confirmation

銷售確認(rèn)書 sales confirmation

一般交易條件 general terms and conditions

以未售出為準(zhǔn) subject to prior sale

需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn) subject to sellers confirmation

需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn) subject to our final confirmation

貿(mào)易方式——

INT(拍賣auction)

寄售consignment

招標(biāo)invitation of tender

投標(biāo)submission of tender

一般代理人agent

總代理人general agent

代理協(xié)議agency agreement

累計傭金accumulative commission

補償貿(mào)易compensation trade

（或抵償貿(mào)易）compensating/compensatory trade

（又叫：往返貿(mào)易）counter trade

來料加工processing on giving materials

來料裝配assembling on provided parts

獨家經(jīng)營/專營權(quán)exclusive right

獨家經(jīng)營/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivity agreement

獨家代理 sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;

品質(zhì)條件——

品質(zhì) quality

原樣 original sample

規(guī)格 specifications

復(fù)樣 duplicate sample

說明 description

對等樣品 countersample

標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard type

參考樣品 reference sample

商品目錄 catalogue

封樣 sealed sample

宣傳小冊 pamphlet

公差 tolerance

exclusive agent

貨號 article No.花色（搭配）assortment

樣品 sample 5%

增減 5% plus or minus

代表性樣品 representative sample

大路貨（良好平均品質(zhì)）fair average quality

商檢仲裁——

索賠 claim

爭議disputes

罰金條款 penalty

仲裁arbitration

不可抗力 force Majeure

仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

產(chǎn)地證明書certificate of origin

品質(zhì)檢驗證書 inspection certificate of quanlity

重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate of weight(quantity)

**商品檢驗局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)

品質(zhì)、重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate

數(shù)量條件——

個數(shù) number

凈重 net weight

容積 capacity

毛作凈 gross for net

體積 volume

皮重 tare

毛重 gross weight

溢短裝條款 more or less clause

外 匯——

外匯 foreign exchange

法定貶值 devaluation

外幣 foreign currency

法定升值 revaluation

匯率 rate of exchange

浮動匯率floating rate

國際收支 balance of payments

硬通貨 hard currency

直接標(biāo)價 direct quotation

軟通貨 soft currency

間接標(biāo)價 indirect quotation

金平價 gold standard

買入?yún)R率 buying rate

通貨膨脹 inflation

賣出匯率 selling rate

固定匯率 fixed rate

金本位制度 gold standard

黃金輸送點 gold points 鑄幣平價 mint par

紙幣制度 paper money system

國際貨幣基金 international monetary fund

黃金外匯儲備 gold and foreign exchange reserve

匯率波動的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation

第五篇：電氣工程術(shù)語中英文對照

本文由lin297082562貢獻(xiàn)

pdf文檔可能在WAP端瀏覽體驗不佳。建議您優(yōu)先選擇TXT，或下載源文件到本機(jī)查看。電氣工程專業(yè)英語詞匯表 generator turbogenerator hydrogenerator hydraulic turbine steam turbine dynamo motor stator rotor power transformer variable transformer taped transformer step up(down)transformer circuit breaker CB 發(fā)電機(jī) 汽輪發(fā)電機(jī) 水輪發(fā)電機(jī) 水輪機(jī) 汽輪機(jī) 直流發(fā)電機(jī) 電動機(jī) 定子 轉(zhuǎn)子 電力變壓器 調(diào)壓變壓器 多級變壓器 升(降)壓變壓器 斷路器 多油斷路器 少油斷路器 真空斷路器 SF6 斷路器 電壓互感器 電流互感器 隔離開關(guān) 接地開關(guān) 同步發(fā)電機(jī) 異步電機(jī) 絕緣子 避雷器 氧化鋅避雷器 母線 架空線 傳輸線(同軸)電纜 鐵芯 繞組 套管 波頭(尾)電阻 換流站 鋼芯鋁絞線 gas insulated substation GIS neutral point moving contact fixed contact arc-extinguishing chamber stray capacitance stray inductance sphere gap bushing tap grounding wire electrostatic voltmeter ammeter grounding capacitance voltage divider surge impedance Schering bridge Rogowski coil oscilloscope peak voltmeter conductor cascade transformer coupling capacitor test object detection impedance substation hydro power station thermal power station nuclear power station oil-filled power cable mixed divider XLPE cable relay tuned circuit suspension insulator porcelain insulator glass insulator flash counter charging(damping)resistor 氣體絕緣變電站 中性點 動觸頭 靜觸頭 滅弧室 雜散電容 雜散電感 球隙 套管末屏接地線 靜電電壓表 電流表 對地電容 分壓器 波阻抗 西林電橋 羅可夫斯基線圈 示波器 峰值電壓表 導(dǎo)線 串級變壓器 耦合電容 被試品 檢測阻抗 變電站 水力發(fā)電站 火力發(fā)電站 核電站 充油電力電纜(阻容)混合分壓器 交鏈聚乙烯電纜 繼電器 調(diào)諧電路 懸式絕緣子 陶瓷絕緣子 玻璃絕緣子 雷電計數(shù)器 充電(阻尼)電阻

dead tank oil circuit breaker live tank oil circuit breaker vacuum circuit breaker sulphur hexafluoride breaker potential transformer current transformer disconnector earthing switch synchronous generator asynchronous machine Insulator lightning arrester metal oxide arrester MOA bus bar overhead line transmission line(coaxial)cable iron core winding bushing front(tail)resistance inverter station steel-reinforced aluminum conductor tank earth(ground)wire grading ring highvoltage engineering highvoltage testing technology Power electronics Principles of electric circuits PT CT

箱體 接地線 均壓環(huán) 高電壓工程 高電壓試驗技術(shù) 電力電子 電路原理

point plane gap exciting winding trigger electrode glow discharge harmonic Automatic control Digital signal processing

針板間隙 激磁繞組 觸發(fā)電極 輝光放電 諧波 自動控制 數(shù)字信號處理

電氣工程專業(yè)英語詞匯表 power system power network insulation overvoltage aging alternating current AC transmission system arc discharge attachment coefficient attenuation factor anode(cathode)breakdown bubble breakdown cathode ray oscilloscope cavity corona composite insulation critical breakdown voltage Discharge Dielectric dielectric constant dielectric loss direct current divider ratio grounding electric field electrochemical deterioration electron avalanche electronegative gas epoxy resin expulsion gap field strength field stress field distortion field gradient field emission flashover gaseous insulation Prime mover Torque Servomechanism Boiler Internal combustion engine Deenergize Underground cable

電力系統(tǒng) 電力網(wǎng)絡(luò) 絕緣 過電壓 老化 交流電 交流輸電系統(tǒng) 電弧放電 附著系數(shù) 衰減系數(shù) 陽極(陰極)(電)擊穿 氣泡擊穿 陰極射線示波器 空穴,腔 電暈 組合絕緣 臨界擊穿電壓 放電 電介質(zhì),絕緣體 介質(zhì)常數(shù) 介質(zhì)損耗 直流電 分壓器分壓比 接地 電場 電化學(xué)腐蝕 電子崩 電負(fù)性氣體 環(huán)氧樹脂 滅弧間隙 場強 電場力 場畸變 場梯度 場致發(fā)射 閃絡(luò) 氣體絕緣 原動機(jī) 力矩 伺服系統(tǒng) 鍋爐 內(nèi)燃機(jī) 斷電 地下電纜 impulse current impulse flashover inhomogenous field insulation coordination internal discharge lightning stroke lightning overvoltage loss angle magnetic field mean free path mean molecular velocity negative ions non-destructive testing non-uniform field partial discharge peak reverse voltage photoelectric emission photon phase-to-phase voltage polarity effect power capacitor quasi-uniform field radio interference rating of equipment routing testing residual capacitance shielding short circuit testing space charge streamer breakdown surface breakdown sustained discharge switching overvoltage thermal breakdown treeing uniform field wave front(tail)withstand voltage Power factor Distribution automation system Automatic meter reading Armature Brush Commutator Counter emf 沖擊電流 沖擊閃絡(luò) 不均勻場 絕緣配合 內(nèi)部放電 雷電波 雷電過電壓(介質(zhì))損耗角 磁場平均自由行程平均分子速度 負(fù)離子 非破壞性試驗 不均勻場 局部放電 反向峰值電壓 光電發(fā)射 光子 線電壓 極性效應(yīng) 電力電容 稍不均勻場 無線干擾 設(shè)備額定值 常規(guī)試驗 殘余電容 屏蔽 短路試驗 空間電荷 流注擊穿 表面擊穿 自持放電 操作過電壓 熱擊穿 樹枝放電 均勻場 波頭(尾)耐受電壓 功率因數(shù) 配電網(wǎng)自動化系統(tǒng) 自動抄表 電樞 電刷 換向器 反電勢

電氣工程專業(yè)英語詞匯表 Loop system Distribution system Trip circuit Switchboard Instrument transducer Oil-impregnated paper Bare conductor Reclosing Distribution dispatch center Pulverizer Drum Superheater Peak-load Prime grid substation Reactive power` Active power Shunt reactor Blackout Extra-high voltage(EHV)Ultra-high voltage(UHV)Domestic load Reserve capacity Fossil-fired power plant Combustion turbine Right-of-way Rectifier Inductive(Capacitive)Reactance(impedance)Reactor Reactive Phase displacement(shift)Surge Retaining ring Carbon brush Short-circuit ratio Induction Autotransformer Bushing Turn(turn ratio)Power factor Tap Recovery voltage 環(huán)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng) 配電系統(tǒng) 跳閘電路 配電盤,開關(guān)屏 測量互感器 油浸紙絕緣 裸導(dǎo)線 重合閘 配電調(diào)度中心 磨煤機(jī) 汽包,爐筒 過熱器 峰荷 主網(wǎng)變電站 無功功率 有功功率 并聯(lián)電抗器 斷電,停電 超高壓 特高壓 民用電 備用容量 火電廠 燃?xì)廨啓C(jī) 線路走廊 整流器 電感的(電容的)電抗(阻抗)電抗器 電抗的,無功的 相移 沖擊,過電壓 護(hù)環(huán) 炭刷 短路比 感應(yīng) 自藕變壓器 套管 匝(匝比,變比)功率因數(shù) 分接頭 恢復(fù)電壓 Demagnetization Relay panel Tertiary winding Eddy current Copper loss Iron loss Leakage flux Autotransformer Zero sequence current Series(shunt)compensation Restriking Automatic oscillograph Tidal current Trip coil Synchronous condenser Main and transfer busbar Feeder Skin effect Potential stress Capacitor bank crusher pulverizer baghouse Stationary(moving)blade Shaft Kinetic(potential)energy Pumped storage power station Synchronous condenser Light(boiling)-water reactor Stator(rotor)Armature Salient-pole Slip ring Arc suppression coil Primary(backup)relaying Phase shifter Power line carrier(PLC)Line trap Uninterruptible power supply Spot power price Time-of-use(tariff)XLPE(Cross Linked Polyethylene)Arc reignition Operation mechanism 電弧重燃 操動機(jī)構(gòu) Rms(root mean square)RF(radio frequency)均方根值 射

頻 退磁,去磁 繼電器屏 第三繞組 渦流 銅損 鐵損 漏磁通 自耦變壓器 零序電流 串(并)聯(lián)補償 電弧重燃 自動錄波儀 潮流 跳閘線圈 同步調(diào)相機(jī) 單母線帶旁路 饋電線 集膚效應(yīng)3

電位應(yīng)力(電場強度)電容器組 碎煤機(jī) 磨煤機(jī) 集塵室 固定(可動)葉片 轉(zhuǎn)軸 動(勢)能 抽水蓄能電站 同步調(diào)相機(jī) 輕(沸)水反應(yīng)堆 定(轉(zhuǎn))子 電樞 凸極 滑環(huán) 消弧線圈 主(后備)繼電保護(hù) 移相器 電力線載波(器)線路限波器 不間斷電源 實時電價 分時(電價)交聯(lián)聚乙烯(電纜)

電氣工程專業(yè)英語詞匯表 Pneumatic(hydraulic)Nameplate Independent pole operation Malfunction Shield wire Creep distance Silicon rubber Composite insulator Converter(inverter)Bus tie breaker Protective relaying Transfer switching Outgoing(incoming)line Phase Lead(lag)Static var compensation(SVC)Flexible AC transmission system(FACTS)EMC(electromagnetic compatibility)GIS(gas insulated substation, geographic information system)IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)氣體絕緣變電站 地理信息系統(tǒng) 電氣與電子工程師學(xué) 會(美)電磁兼容 氣動(液壓)銘牌 分相操作 失靈 避雷線 爬電距離 硅橡膠 合成絕緣子 換流器(逆變器)母聯(lián)斷路器 繼電保護(hù) 倒閘操作 出(進(jìn))線 相位超前(滯后)靜止無功補償 靈活交流輸電系統(tǒng) Rpm(revolution per minute)LAN(local area network)LED(light emitting diode)Single(dual, ring)bus IC(integrated circuit)FFT(fast Fourier transform)Telemeter Load shedding Lateral Power-flow current sparkover Silicon carbide Zinc oxide Withstand test Dispatcher Supervisory control and data acquisition(SCADA)ISO(international standardization 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 organization)IEC(international Electrotechnical Commission)IEE(Institution of Electrical Engineers)校準(zhǔn) 接線端子 濕度 潮濕,濕氣 運算放大器 調(diào)幅 調(diào)頻 二進(jìn)制 八進(jìn)制 十進(jìn)制 十六進(jìn)制 轉(zhuǎn)/分 局域網(wǎng) 發(fā)光二極管

單(雙,環(huán)形)母線 集成電路 快速傅立葉變換 遙測 甩負(fù)荷 支線 工頻續(xù)流 放電 碳化硅 氧化鋅 耐壓試驗 調(diào)度員 監(jiān)控與數(shù)據(jù)采集

國際電工(技術(shù))委員會

電氣工程師學(xué)會(英)

scale rated fuse resonance analytical numerical frequency-domain time-domain operation amplifier active filter passive filter

刻度,量程 額定的 保險絲,熔絲 諧振,共振 解析的 數(shù)字的 頻域 時域 運算放大器 有源濾波器 無源濾波器

calibrate terminal humidity moisture operation amplifier amplitude modulation(AM)frequency modulation(FM)binary octal decimal hexadecimal