第一篇：2011年暑假補(bǔ)課高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作1

2011年暑假補(bǔ)課高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作（用5個(gè)句子完成）及范文

練習(xí)一人物介紹

姓名：美華

出生時(shí)間：1961年11月16日

出生地點(diǎn)：巴黎

家庭：父親是教師，母親是畫家，姐姐是大學(xué)生

小時(shí)夢(mèng)想：當(dāng)歌手

教育：哈佛法學(xué)院（Harvard Law School）,博士

職業(yè)：畢業(yè)后一直唱歌，2008年11月4日，他成為一位著名歌手。

Meihua, whose father is teacher, mother is an artist and sister is a college graduate , was born in Paris on November 16, 1961.When he was only a little boy , he dreamt of becoming a singer.Since he graduated from Harvard Law School with a doctor’s degree , he has been learning singing.On November 4, 2008 , he became a famous singer.All the persons in France love him and like listening to his songs.

第二篇：2011年暑假補(bǔ)課高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作2

2011年暑假補(bǔ)課高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作（用5個(gè)句子完成）及范文2

練習(xí)二地理位置介紹

假如你是劉明，在加拿大旅游過(guò)，你的筆友李華想留學(xué)，要了解加拿大的情況，如下：

地理：加拿大是世界第二大國(guó)，是世界上湖泊最多的國(guó)家之一。

經(jīng)濟(jì)：東部地區(qū)以漁業(yè)、森林為主，中部人口最密集。

留學(xué)生活：建議選擇東部作為留學(xué)地，因?yàn)閷W(xué)費(fèi)(tuition)便宜，留學(xué)生比較少。

醫(yī)療：有病一般去診所，醫(yī)院費(fèi)用非常昂貴，建議購(gòu)買醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)（hospitalization insurance）,每月54元加幣。

1.必須使用5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。

2.開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。

Dear Li Hua ,I am glad to know you are going to study in Canada , so I am waiting to tell you something about this country.Canada is the second largest country with the largest number of lakes in the world.Most people live in the central part of the country ,while fishing and forestry are very important industries in the eastern part.I suggest you choose to study in the east , where tuition is lower and not many international students study.Most people will go to clinic instead of a hospital because it is very expensive to see a doctor there.So I advise you to buy hpspitalization insurance , which is 54 Canadian dollars a month.Yours

Liu Ming

第三篇：寒假補(bǔ)課基礎(chǔ)寫作

基礎(chǔ)寫作(清明節(jié)---Tomb Sweeping Day)[寫作內(nèi)容]

Abby是美籍華人，最近常聽到同學(xué)們提起清明節(jié)（Tomb Sweeping Day）, 她對(duì)此非常感興趣。作為她的朋友，請(qǐng)你以清明節(jié)為題，向Abby介紹一些清明節(jié)的活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：

1、時(shí)間：通常是每年的4月4 ~ 6號(hào)；

2、清明節(jié)是我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，也是人們拜祭（掃墓）時(shí)；

3、按照舊的習(xí)俗，人們要攜帶酒、食品、紙錢、花等物品到墓地。對(duì)墓地進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單清理之后，人們將食物供祭在親人墓前，再將香和紙錢焚化，然后叩頭行禮祭拜；

4、這是我們悼念先人，緬懷他們豐功偉績(jī)的日子。參考詞匯： 墓cemetery

香incense [寫作要求]

1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容； 2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫

============== One possible version:

Tomb Sweeping Day usually falls on April 4~6 every year.It’s one of the Chinese traditional festivals, in which people offer sacrifices to their ancestors.According to the Chinese customs, people will bring along some food, wine, paper money, and some flowers to the cemetery of their ancestors.After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, then burn the incense and paper money, and bow before the memorial tablet.It’s in this special day that people mourn over their ancestors and remember their great contribution to the development of our society.基礎(chǔ)寫作(中國(guó)的舞獅)[寫作內(nèi)容] 請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章介紹中國(guó)的舞獅，內(nèi)容包括：

1．舞獅是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)，每逢佳節(jié)或慶典，都以舞獅慶祝；

2．起源于三國(guó)時(shí)期，至今已有一千多年的歷史；

3．一般由兩人表演，一人舞獅頭，另一人舞獅身和獅尾；

4．表演者在鑼鼓音樂(lè)下，裝扮成獅子的樣子，表演獅子的各種動(dòng)作；

5．舞獅隨著華人移居海外而聞名世界，尤其在東南亞盛行。

參考詞匯：舞獅lion dance

鼓drum

鑼gong [寫作要求]

1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容； 2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫

==============

One possible version: Lion dance is a traditional Chinese folk art, which is performed to celebrate festivals or ceremonies.Dating back to the Three Kingdoms, it has a history of over 1,000 years.There are usually two performers who play the lion, one

of whom handle the lion’s head, and the other plays the body and the tail.The performers dress up as lions and imitate all kinds of movements of lions to the music played by drums and gongs.Lion dance is popular all over the world as Chinese migrate abroad, especially in Southeast Asia.讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

The Beaver and Its Goal Last fall there was a beaver moving in the small stream beside our house.He immediately began taking down small trees, and within a couple of weeks our small stream turned into a small pond.Every day he added more to his dam and to his house.With the stream now dammed up and his house built, we thought that would be the last of the beaver’s busy activity as winter set in.But, to our amazement, he started chewing on a very large maple tree.Over the winter, when the weather allowed, he kept coming back and would chew a bit more.With spring finally arriving, we went down to see the beaver’s progress and sure enough the tree was going to come down soon!

The beaver’s original goal was to build a home for the winter.Working every day with that particular focus in mind, he achieved that goal.But the large maple tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal—he wanted the large tree for the spring, to provide new food and branches to continue damming in anticipation of the spring thaw.And, even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up.Sometimes we have a goal to just survive, but we also need to set goals for tomorrow.It is also very important that when faced with setbacks in achieving a goal, you need to stay focused and don’t let the setbacks discourage you.寫作內(nèi)容

1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

2然后以120個(gè)詞以“目標(biāo)與成功”為主題發(fā)表看法，并包括一下要點(diǎn)：

（1）你認(rèn)為制定目標(biāo)很重要嗎？

（2）你認(rèn)為制定目標(biāo)后怎樣才能成功；

（3）舉例說(shuō)明你是如何制定目標(biāo)并努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的。

寫作要求

1.可以使用事例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文的句子；

2.標(biāo)題自定。

評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

Possible version: The writer tried to tell us the importance of setting goals through a beaver’s story.After the beaver built a house for the

winter, it set another goal for the spring----chewing / to chew down a big tree and succeeded by working hard.The question for success always begins with a target.Goal-setting is the focus of will to move in a certain direction.Without goals, one will never know what he’s doing, neither will he try to do his best.There goes the saying, “Hard work leads to success.” If we want to achieve our goals, we must work hard.Also, we should stick to our goals and never give up when we are faced with setbacks.Last year I took part in an English Speech Contest.At the beginning I made up my mind to perform best though my English was not good enough.I tried every means and even stood in front of the mirror to practise again and again.Finally I succeeded and became one of the 10 students in the final competition.第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

“Stress” is defined as the way our bodies and minds react to life changes.Since adolescence is a period of significant change, including physical, emotional, social, and academic changes, many teens are under more stress than any other time of life.Teenagers can become stressed for many reasons.Since a large part of teenage life is spent at school and home, most of the causes of teen stress also come from school or home.There are lots of types of teen stress.Similarly there are several causes of teen stress.Most of them face stress due to some of the following reasons: ? ? Family problems(divorce, death in family, financial problem)? ? Moving to a new school

? ? Difficulty in school(learning difficulties, too much homework, tests)? ? Friends(lack of friends, shyness, fights with friends, acceptance/ rejection, peer pressure, boyfriend/ girlfriend problems)? ? Too many extra-curricular activities combined with schoolwork, etc.? ? Deciding one’s future(college planning, job planning)? ? Overachieving(trying to be perfect in many areas)? ? High expectations(seeing goals too high can come from both parents and the individual themselves)[寫作內(nèi)容] 1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上述短文的主要內(nèi)容；

2.以約120個(gè)詞就 “Teen stress” 這一主題發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)，并包括以下內(nèi)容：

1)你最大的壓力是什么；

2)你是怎么減輕這個(gè)壓力的： 3)你對(duì)其他青少年克服成長(zhǎng)中所遇到的壓力有什么建議。

[寫作要求] 1.作文中可以使用親自經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容支持你的觀點(diǎn)，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) 參考范文: The teenage years are an especially stressful period, and the life of a teenager can be filled with a lot of stress due to various reasons.As a teenager, I am experiencing different kinds of stress, such as the pressure from tests and classmates.But my biggest stress comes from the

high expectation of my parents for me.I am their only child so that they put all their hope on me, which makes my life stressful.Once I was not in the top five, and they were very disappointed and blamed me.Under such pressure, I did worse than before.I told my best friend about how stressed I felt, who suggested that I should talk with them about it.I followed his advice and my parents now don’t blame me any longer but encourage me.Although their expectation for me is still my biggest stress, it has become my motivation as well.As a result, if you are suffering from stress, please seek advice and support from others, and then you will move ahead in life.第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

I have a friend Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧馬場(chǎng))in San Ysidro.When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.The next day he handed it in to the teacher.On the front was a large red F.The boy with the dream asked, “Why did I receive an F?”

The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you.You have no money.You come from an itinerant（四處奔波的）family.You have no resources.Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.You have to buy the land.You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later you’ll have to pay large stud fees.There’s no way you could ever do it.”

He stated, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”

The best part of the story is that two

summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on his ranch for a week.When the teacher was leaving, he said, “Look, Monty, I can tell you this now.When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer.During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams.Fortunately you had enough belief not to give up on yours.”

[寫作內(nèi)容] 學(xué)校最近組織了一次中美學(xué)生交流活動(dòng)，你參加其中的“堅(jiān)守信念”的討論。讀完Monty Roberts 的故事之后，你準(zhǔn)備寫一份發(fā)言稿，題目是 “Belief can change one’s fate”，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：

1.以約30個(gè)詞概括Monty Roberts的成長(zhǎng)故事；

2.然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓?duì)信念的看法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)堅(jiān)守信念對(duì)一個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的重要性；

(2)舉一兩個(gè)例子去論證“堅(jiān)守信念能改變?nèi)说拿\(yùn)”；(3)你的感想。

[寫作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

One possible version This passage tells us that Monty Roberts, who had such strong belief that he didn’t give up his dream all the time, eventually succeeded in

owning a horse ranch.For a person, belief always plays an important role in his/her life.As a saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Anyone who has strong belief can enjoy a colorful life.Otherwise, he will lose himself in his way of life.Belief is so important that it can change one’s fate.As a deaf man, Beethoven went on working with his strong belief in the last year of his life, though he was not able to hear his own fine music.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, also has set a good example.In 1898, Marie found a new element in the pitchblende.In order to improve her discovery, Marie and her husband worked hard.At last they saw the dim blue light of new element — radium.Her dream had come true.From my personal point of view, it can be seen that one with firmly-held belief is likely to get successful and master his own life.

第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作該如何借助

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作的能力對(duì)于很多的朋友而言都很關(guān)鍵，大家為了更好的學(xué)習(xí)好這些內(nèi)容后，相信自己的英語(yǔ)能力也會(huì)漸漸變強(qiáng)，所以無(wú)論如何大家都應(yīng)該做好相關(guān)的認(rèn)知。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作該如何借助范文呢？那么下面的內(nèi)容中也有了描述，對(duì)于不同的格式要求、表達(dá)方式、特殊句式、短語(yǔ)用法等等內(nèi)容也有了認(rèn)知，一旦大家在全面的學(xué)好以后，相信關(guān)于英語(yǔ)的能力也會(huì)更強(qiáng)了，大家也要好好了解。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作和中文作文一樣有格式要求。寫好作文，必須了解英語(yǔ)寫作的不同體裁與格式，應(yīng)當(dāng)在教學(xué)中重視學(xué)生寫作規(guī)范的培養(yǎng)。

對(duì)于課文中常出現(xiàn)的許多習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式和特殊句式、適合某些特定情景場(chǎng)合的常用句子以及在文章開頭、結(jié)尾和中間起承接作用的慣用語(yǔ)，不但要讓學(xué)生理解，而且要求他們運(yùn)用到自己的寫作中。

此外，教會(huì)學(xué)生一定的寫作技巧，在寫作中添加一些固定詞組、習(xí)語(yǔ)、諺語(yǔ)，運(yùn)用倒裝句、復(fù)合句、分詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)等能給文章增色。與此同時(shí)，單詞的運(yùn)用要避免重復(fù)，掌握各類過(guò)渡詞的用法。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作該如何借助范文呢？那么上面的內(nèi)容中就介紹的很具體了，大家在學(xué)習(xí)到了這些問(wèn)題后，自己才會(huì)更好的將所學(xué)到的東西加以利用。內(nèi)容來(lái)自美聯(lián)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)一旦在做出了這些努力后，我們的英語(yǔ)能力和水平才會(huì)產(chǎn)生了很大的改變，好好把握吧。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作的內(nèi)容一直都很重要，想要學(xué)好寫作的能力，并且加以突破，那么自己也應(yīng)該有一個(gè)合理的認(rèn)知和分析，剛好在下面的文章中對(duì)于記憶的方式也給出了介紹。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作中的單詞該如何記憶呢？那么下面的內(nèi)容中就已經(jīng)介紹到了，比如可以試試音標(biāo)記憶法、睡前記憶法、主題記憶法、構(gòu)詞法記憶以及三課三課背的方式，相信大家在看過(guò)了以后，日后就可以更為合理的運(yùn)用這些相關(guān)方法了。

1、音標(biāo)記憶法：每日記5個(gè)或10個(gè)，這樣日積月累，三年下來(lái)他們會(huì)擁有遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)大綱要求的單詞量，并且很容易避免出現(xiàn)認(rèn)識(shí)卻不會(huì)讀的“啞巴英語(yǔ)”現(xiàn)象；

2、高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作可以采用睡前記憶法：如果學(xué)生把睡覺(jué)前的一點(diǎn)時(shí)間花在記單詞上正如“好鋼用在刀刃上”；

3、“三課三課背”也不失為一個(gè)好方法：第一天背1、2、3課的生詞，第二天背2、3、4課，第三天背3、4、5課，這樣用不了多久學(xué)生就可以把所學(xué)的單詞記三遍；

4、主題記憶法：如：食物類、動(dòng)物類、植物類、身體部位類、運(yùn)動(dòng)類等，這樣可以彌補(bǔ)枯燥記憶的不足。

5、構(gòu)詞法記憶：此法可以幫學(xué)生在記憶單詞時(shí)節(jié)省很多時(shí)間和精力，學(xué)生們應(yīng)掌握基本的前后綴和合詞法。

高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫作中的單詞該如何記憶呢？那么在以上的文章中就介紹的很詳細(xì)了，大家在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)了以后，自己才可以在這些知識(shí)當(dāng)中很好的應(yīng)用。而小編也建議大家可以學(xué)好這些知識(shí)，這樣一來(lái)，未來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí)能力才會(huì)更好了。

第五篇：高中英語(yǔ)寫作

一、圖表作文框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in 作文題目的議題 the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two the good one due reasons accounting for _____.On the other hand, hand, ______.On to the fact that ______ is ________._______.to that In addition, _______ is Maybe there But are it some responsible for other reasons show ________.the is generally believed reasons are commonly above mentioned convincing.As far as I am concerned, am sure I hold the point of is both view that _______.I sound and my opinion well-grounded.二、書信作文模板

Your address

Month，Date，year

Receiver's address

Dear …，I am extremely pleased to hear from you.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.…… I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours，XXX

三、話題作文

Nowadays，there are more and more __ _ in __ _.It is estimated that ___.Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is ______.Besides，_____.The third one is _____.To sum up，the main cause of it is due to _____.It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing，_____.For another thing，_____.All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.四、對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)作文

(1)要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

1.有一些人認(rèn)為。。

2.另一些人認(rèn)為。。

3.我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持 A 的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由 三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持 B 的理由 一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點(diǎn)).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)

Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點(diǎn)一).For example, they think ② 1

-----------------(舉例說(shuō)明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來(lái)的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對(duì)的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法)

五、闡述主題題型 要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.1.闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義.2.分析并舉例使其更充實(shí).The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語(yǔ))reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).六、解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑 1.問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀 2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說(shuō)明 A 的 現(xiàn)狀).Second,---------------(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來(lái)的好處).七、說(shuō)明利弊題型 這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對(duì)比事物本身的利 弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生 表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))1.說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀 2.事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)3.你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides-------------------(A 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A 的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,------------------(A 的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)

八、現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明文 Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly_____________ _____________.As

result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For a one thing_____________________,for another________ ____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現(xiàn)象(負(fù)面意義傾向)關(guān)于 A 的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來(lái)越多的關(guān)于 A 的議論。給 A 一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事，因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲?科學(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而 言，我們可以這樣描述 A… A 能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃 至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。認(rèn)真分析后我們可以看到，A 對(duì)社會(huì)/世界 /健康的不利有 很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來(lái)看，A 的出現(xiàn)直接損害了(這里 加入一句針對(duì)性的話，如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡)。(舉 例)。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類的精神文明蒙上了 一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于 A 所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許 多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。事實(shí)上，A 的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物，A 所帶 來(lái)的危害是人類進(jìn)化過(guò)程中付出的代價(jià)。同時(shí)，A 的產(chǎn)生來(lái)源 于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利 益，而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類整

體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析 它。這使得 A 始終揮之不去。對(duì)此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的 角落，用長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視 A。而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須 從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)給予 A 高度的重 視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學(xué)的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來(lái)更 多損失，我們?nèi)祟惽斑M(jìn)的腳步才會(huì)更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向 輝煌的明天。One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively elimin.九、議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作 文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, this matter.however, Some differ in their opinions on people hold the idea that ___觀點(diǎn)二 _______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一 _______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)二______.firmly support It the As far as I am concerned, I view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二______.is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點(diǎn)一 ______.In addition, ____缺點(diǎn)二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __ 討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題

___.(3)答題性議論文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語(yǔ)警句性議論文 It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語(yǔ)_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語(yǔ)的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語(yǔ)_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語(yǔ) _____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..ate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.十、實(shí)用性寫作(申請(qǐng)信)

Your address（自己的地址，由小到大）Month, Date, year（書信時(shí)間）Receiver's address（收信人地址，由小到大）Dear..., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,