第一篇:劍橋雅思真題大作文題目分類(lèi)總結(jié)(4-8)
劍橋雅思真題大作文題目分類(lèi)總結(jié)(4-8)
Type 1:……→opinion
Q: To what extent do you agree or disagree with the point of the view? Cambridge IELTS 4
TEST 3:
Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas(in words, pictures, music or film)in whichever way they wish.There should be government restrictions on what they do.Cambridge IELTS 5
TEST 1:
Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.Cambridge IELTS 6
TEST 1:
Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of society in which they are sold.Cambridge IELTS 8
TEST 3:
Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.What other measures do you think might be effective?
Type 2:……→fact
Q: Is it positive or negative to society?
None
Type 3:……→opinion/fact
Q: what’s your opinion?
Cambridge IELTS 5
TEST 4:
Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.TEST 4:
Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace.Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the
Type 4:……→fact
Q: Do you think advantages over disadvantages?
Cambridge IELTS 4
TEST 1:
of three of the following as media for communicating information.State which you consider to be is the most effective.Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre
Cambridge IELTS 5
TEST 2:
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.(此題雙方都要討論,advantages和disadvantages比重一樣)
Type 5:Some people think that…….But others think that…….Q: Discuss the both sides and give your own opinion?
Cambridge IELTS 5
TEST 3:
Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged.Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.Cambridge IELTS 6
TEST 2:
Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions.Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.TEST 3:
Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviors.Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.Cambridge IELTS 6
TEST 4:
Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change.Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Cambridge IELTS 7
TEST 1:
It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not.However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.Cambridge IELTS 7
TEST 2:
Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime.Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Cambridge IELTS 8
TEST 1:
Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society.Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.Type 6:……→fact→problem
類(lèi)型
1.Fact+ reason+ solutions Cambridge IELTS 4
TEST 4: In many countries schools have severe problems with student behavior.Cambridge IELTS 8
TEST 4:
In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.2.Fact+ problems(即由fact帶來(lái)的消極影響)+solutions
None
3.Fact+ reasons+ influences(不是建議,而是對(duì)fact進(jìn)行正負(fù)評(píng)價(jià))
Cambridge IELTS 8
TEST 2:
Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.4.Fact + reasons+ importance(討論fact的積極影響)
Cambridge IELTS 4
TEST 2:
Happiness is considered very important in life.Cambridge IELTS 7
TEST 3:
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.
第二篇:劍橋雅思真題小作文題目分類(lèi)總結(jié)(4-8)
題型1——Table(表格)
Cambridge IELTS 4 TEST 1: The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in Australia in 1999.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 5 TEST 4: The table below gives information about the underground railway systems in six cities.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 6 TEST 2: The table below gives information about changes in modes of travel in England between 1985 and 2000.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 7
TEST 1:
The table below gives information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in 2002.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.題型2——Line Graph(線性圖)
Cambridge IELTS 5 TEST 1: The graph blew shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 7 TEST 2:
The pargh below shows the consumption of fish and some different kinds of meat in European country between 1979 and 2004.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 8 TEST 4: The graph below shows the quantities of goods transport in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.題型3——Bar Chart(條形圖/柱狀圖)
Cambridge IELTS 4 TEST 3: The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualifications in Australia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 5 TEST 2: The charts below show the main reasons for study among students of different age groups and amount of support they received from employers.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 6 TEST 4: The charts below give information about USA marriage and divorce rates between 1970 and 2000, and the marital status of adult America in two of the years.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 7 TEST 3: The chart below shows information about changes in average house prices in five different cities between 1990 and 2002 compared with average house prices in 1989.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.題型4——Pie Chart(餅圖)
Cambridge IELTS 7 TEST 4:
The pie charts below show units of electricity production by fuel source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 8 TEST 2:
The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981, 1991, and 2001.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.題型5——混合圖
Cambridge IELTS 4 TEST 2: The graph blew shows the demand electricity in Engliand during typical days in winter and summer.The pie chart shows how electricity is used in an average English home.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisions where ralevant.Cambridge IELTS 4 TEST 4: The charts below give information about travel to and from the UK, and about the most popular countries from UK residents to visit.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 6 TEST 1: The graph and table below give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 8
TEST 1:
The pie chart below shows the main reasons why agricultural land becomes less productive.The table shows how these causes affected three regions of the world during the 1990s.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant
題型6——Process Diagram(流程圖)
Cambridge IELTS 6 TEST 3: The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Cambridge IELTS 8 TEST 3:
The diagrams below show the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purpose.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.題型7——Map(地圖題)
Cambridge IELTS 5 TEST 3: The map below is of the town of Garlsdon.A new supermarket(s)is planned for the town.The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
第三篇:雅思寫(xiě)作真題
雅思寫(xiě)作真題范文賞析:滿分篇
滿分的雅思大作文到底有何神奇之處,因?yàn)樽魑囊氲脻M分那是幾率非常小的事,下面為大家分享的這篇雅思真題寫(xiě)作范文,既然是滿分,那么一定有大家可借鑒之處了
原題再現(xiàn):
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:
Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions.Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.考官范文:
As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries.Just like movie stars, they live
extravagantlifestyles with huge houses and cars.Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibilityof governing the country.However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds.Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate.So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful.Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform.in their relatively short career.The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight.So all of thesefactors may justify the huge earnings.Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicatesthat our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.參考翻譯:
在媒體不斷地推波助瀾下,我國(guó)的許多職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員已成為了明星和名人。那些頂尖的運(yùn)動(dòng)員收入頗豐。像一些電影明星一樣,他(她)們也是香車(chē)豪宅,生活極為奢華。
許多人覺(jué)得與那些掙高薪的頂級(jí)外科醫(yī)生,從事研究的科學(xué)家或有管理國(guó)家責(zé)任的高官相比,他(她)們的回報(bào)極為不公。然而,運(yùn)動(dòng)員的薪水并不是由一個(gè)人對(duì)社會(huì)所做出的貢獻(xiàn)或者其責(zé)任水平所決定。相反,它們反映的是從整體上來(lái)說(shuō)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)在大眾中的普及性以及那些成功的體育明星對(duì)促進(jìn)公眾對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的支持所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。所以,“公平”的概念并不是問(wèn)題關(guān)鍵之所在。
那些認(rèn)為體育明星拿高薪無(wú)可厚非的人爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)那些有天賦的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員實(shí)屬鳳毛麟角,高薪是對(duì)他(她)們嫻熟技能和通往成功之路所付出努力的承認(rèn)。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)不斷,運(yùn)動(dòng)員在他(她)們相對(duì)較短的運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯中迎接每次檢驗(yàn)。來(lái)自于媒體的壓力令人窒息,而且他(她)們必須生活在鎂光燈下,沒(méi)有隱私。這一切都證明了他(她)們高薪得之無(wú)愧。在我個(gè)人看來(lái),比起電影明星的高薪,體育明星的高薪更受之無(wú)愧。但與此同時(shí),該現(xiàn)象也顯得出我們的社會(huì)更關(guān)注體育而非其它一些更重要的領(lǐng)域和成就。
第四篇:雅思聽(tīng)力真題
聽(tīng)力題(共4題,共4.0分)
Questions 21—24 Q5.mp3
Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.Self-Access Centre Students want to keep the Self-Access Centre because
? ? ? [A] they enjoy the variety of equipment.[B] they like being able to work on their own.[C] It is an important part of their studies.選擇答案: A B C 2 Some teachers would prefer to
? ? ? [A] close the Self-Access Centre.[B] move the Self-Access Centre elsewhere.[C] restrict access to the Self-Access Centre.選擇答案: A B C 3 The students’ main concern about using the library would be
? ? ? [A] the size of the library.[B] difficulty in getting help.[C] the lack of materials.選擇答案: A B C 4 The Director of Studies is concerned about
? ? ? [A] the cost of upgrading the centre.[B] the lack of space in the centre.[C] the difficulty in supervising the centre.選擇答案: A B C
聽(tīng)力題(共4題,共4.0分)
Questions 21—24
Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.Self-Access Centre 聽(tīng)力原文:
PAM: Hi Jun.As you know, I've asked you here today to discuss the future of
our Self-Access Centre.We have to decide what we want to do about this
very important resource for our English language students.So, can you
tell me what the students think about this?
JUN;Well, from the students' point of view, we would like to keep it.The
majority of students say that they enjoy using it because it provides
a variation on the classroom routine and they see it as a pretty major Q21
component of their course, but we would like to see some improvements
to the equipment, particularly the computers;there aren't enough for one each at the moment and we always have to share.PAM: Well yes, the teachers agree that it is a very valuable resource but one
thing we have noticed is that a lot of the students are using it to check
their personal emails.We don't want to stop you students using it, but we
think the computers should be used as a learning resource, not for emails.Some of us also think that we could benefit a lot more by relocating the Q22
Self-Access Centre to the main University library building.How do you
think the students would feel about that, Jun?
JUN: Well, the library is big enough to incorporate the Self-Access Centre, but it
wouldn't be like a class activity anymore.Our main worry would be not being Q23 able to go to a teacher for advice.I'm sure there would be plenty of things to
do but we really need teachers to help us choose the best activities.PAM: Well, there would still be a teacher present and he or she would guide the
activities of the students, we wouldn't just leave them to get on with it.JUN: Yes, but I think the students would be much happier keeping the existing
set-up;they really like going to the Self-Access Centre with their teacher
and staying together as a group to do activities.If we could just improve
the resources and facilities, I think it would be fine.Is the cost going to be a problem? PAM: It's not so much the expense that I'm worried about, and we've certainly
got room to do it, but it's the problem of timetabling a teacher to be in Q24
there outside class hours.If we're going to spend a lot of money on
equipment and resources, we really need to make sure that everything
is looked after properly.Anyway, let's make some notes to see just what
needs doing to improve the Centre.Students want to keep the Self-Access Centre because
? ? ? [A] they enjoy the variety of equipment.[B] they like being able to work on their own.[C] It is an important part of their studies.選擇答案: A B C
正確答案:C Some teachers would prefer to
? ? ? [A] close the Self-Access Centre.[B] move the Self-Access Centre elsewhere.[C] restrict access to the Self-Access Centre.選擇答案: A B C
正確答案:B The students’ main concern about using the library would be
? ? ? [A] the size of the library.[B] difficulty in getting help.[C] the lack of materials.選擇答案: A B C
正確答案:B The Director of Studies is concerned about
? ? ? [A] the cost of upgrading the centre.[B] the lack of space in the centre.[C] the difficulty in supervising the centre.選擇答案: A B C
正確答案:C
試題解析:
PAM: Hi Jun.As you know, I've asked you here today to discuss the future of
our Self-Access Centre.We have to decide what we want to do about this
very important resource for our English language students.So, can you
tell me what the students think about this? JUN;Well, from the students' point of view, we would like to keep it.The
majority of students say that they enjoy using it because it provides
a variation on the classroom routine and they see it as a pretty major Q21
component of their course, but we would like to see some improvements
to the equipment, particularly the computers;there aren't enough for one
each at the moment and we always have to share.PAM: Well yes, the teachers agree that it is a very valuable resource but one
thing we have noticed is that a lot of the students are using it to check
their personal emails.We don't want to stop you students using it, but we think the computers should be used as a learning resource, not for emails.Some of us also think that we could benefit a lot more by relocating the Q22
Self-Access Centre to the main University library building.How do you
think the students would feel about that, Jun?
JUN: Well, the library is big enough to incorporate the Self-Access Centre, but it
wouldn't be like a class activity anymore.Our main worry would be not being Q23
able to go to a teacher for advice.I'm sure there would be plenty of things to
do but we really need teachers to help us choose the best activities.PAM: Well, there would still be a teacher present and he or she would guide the activities of the students, we wouldn't just leave them to get on with it.JUN: Yes, but I think the students would be much happier keeping the existing
set-up;they really like going to the Self-Access Centre with their teacher
and staying together as a group to do activities.If we could just improve
the resources and facilities, I think it would be fine.Is the cost going to be a problem?
PAM: It's not so much the expense that I'm worried about, and we've certainly
got room to do it, but it's the problem of timetabling a teacher to be in Q24
there outside class hours.If we're going to spend a lot of money on equipment and resources, we really need to make sure that everything
is looked after properly.Anyway, let's make some notes to see just what
needs doing to improve the Centre.
第五篇:劍橋雅思10聽(tīng)力真題解析 [干貨推薦 新東方獨(dú)家]
劍橋雅思10聽(tīng)力真題解析 [干貨推薦 新東方獨(dú)家]
一、題型分析
沿襲劍1-9的一貫風(fēng)格,劍10聽(tīng)力此次收錄分別來(lái)自各個(gè)年份場(chǎng)次的共16個(gè)section組合而成的4套完整學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)考題。
總體來(lái)看,如Chart 1和Chart 2所示,除去Test 1填空題比例遠(yuǎn)超于選擇題,整體來(lái)說(shuō)填空題和選擇題比例相當(dāng),這和2015年開(kāi)考至今的真實(shí)考試題型比例是基本吻合的。這就意味著同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇紩r(shí),不要有題型上的偏頗,填空題和選擇題的練習(xí)要同等重視。另外,值得一提的是,劍10未收錄地圖題這一題型。但從2015年亞太區(qū)目前實(shí)際考試情況來(lái)看,基本保持每個(gè)月考一至兩次地圖的概率,所以同學(xué)們還是要重視地圖題的練習(xí),特別是選擇式的地圖題。
Chart 1 劍10聽(tīng)力題型比例圖1
Chart 2 劍10聽(tīng)力題型比例圖2
進(jìn)一步就具體題型而論,提綱填空題一如既往的以主流題型的姿態(tài)占據(jù)Section 4,這和當(dāng)下考試基本吻合,且主要以填寫(xiě)單個(gè)單詞為主。同時(shí),填空題的另外一大題型-信息題(姓名,地址,日期,數(shù)字等)也不出意外的仍然是Section1主要題型。
另外此次劍10中表格題和句子填空的比例比之前的劍7-9有所上升。單選和配對(duì)題集中大量出現(xiàn)在劍10的Section 2和Section 3中,值得指出的是多選題也在這兩個(gè)部分頻繁亮相,且在Test 2和Test 4中以連續(xù)兩道多選(5選2)的形式出現(xiàn)。4月11號(hào)Section 2和4月30號(hào)Section 3都考了連續(xù)多選,同學(xué)們要不能放松多選的練習(xí)。
Chart 3 劍10聽(tīng)力題型比例圖3
Chart 4劍10聽(tīng)力題型比例圖4
二、場(chǎng)景分析
場(chǎng)景上,劍10沒(méi)有重大調(diào)整,和雅思聽(tīng)力開(kāi)考至今的總體場(chǎng)景設(shè)置相符,前兩個(gè)section為生活場(chǎng)景,后兩個(gè)section為學(xué)術(shù)場(chǎng)景。此次劍10收錄的生活場(chǎng)景集中為旅游,交通,項(xiàng)目介紹和課程咨詢;學(xué)術(shù)場(chǎng)景集中為作業(yè)討論,課程討論和專(zhuān)題講座,具體主題如下表格所示。
需要注意的是,對(duì)于背景知識(shí)的要求變得更高,有交叉復(fù)雜的多場(chǎng)景出現(xiàn),比如Test 1 Section 3在學(xué)業(yè)場(chǎng)景中還融匯了環(huán)保場(chǎng)景。這也要求考生有更豐富的背景知識(shí)和有更廣闊的知識(shí)面以及更大的詞庫(kù)。劍10場(chǎng)景的選材透露出雅思聽(tīng)力考試更加注重學(xué)生的綜合能力的考察,對(duì)于學(xué)生的知識(shí)面有了更高層次的要求。
建議同學(xué)們以2010-2013年雅思聽(tīng)力機(jī)經(jīng)為范本,整理積累相關(guān)場(chǎng)景背景知識(shí)。多聽(tīng)聽(tīng)或看看TED演講、National Geography、Discovery這類(lèi)的節(jié)目,注重多場(chǎng)景融匯的聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容的練習(xí),如生物知識(shí)和環(huán)保知識(shí)的融合、休閑活動(dòng)和咨詢知識(shí)的交叉等。
三、備考建議
1、Section1的10道填空題,對(duì)于無(wú)論是想考高分8分以上的同學(xué)或者是6分單科保底線的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō),是一定不能有失誤的。這10道題至多會(huì)有4題是涉及個(gè)人信息的采集,即name, address, date, number。這些屬于考察基本功的題目,簡(jiǎn)單但易掉以輕心丟分,比如走上來(lái)第一題就是記錄一個(gè)長(zhǎng)串的電話號(hào)碼。可能還進(jìn)入狀態(tài)或者考場(chǎng)緊張種種原因,就錯(cuò)失這一題了,然后特別影響自己的做題情緒以做題節(jié)奏,導(dǎo)致惡性的連環(huán)失誤。避免這種情況的發(fā)生,我們建議同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇茧A段一定要集中不間斷的聽(tīng)數(shù)字日期,保持耳朵的敏感度。
2、Section4 因?yàn)閮?nèi)容上涉及動(dòng)植物,科學(xué)研究,未來(lái)科技等學(xué)術(shù)場(chǎng)景,且答案單詞不如Section1那么容易定位及辨識(shí)。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們務(wù)必累計(jì)好Section 4場(chǎng)景詞匯,有一定量的輸入才能有質(zhì)的輸出。先去背過(guò)這些單詞才會(huì)更容易去聽(tīng)到它?!案吣芨叻帧崩碚撝笇?dǎo)下不愿意看到同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備聽(tīng)力詞匯時(shí)默默的就把它當(dāng)做背單詞來(lái)操作了,導(dǎo)致雖然背會(huì)很多單詞,默寫(xiě)及中文意思都沒(méi)有問(wèn)題,但是就是聽(tīng)不到。這一點(diǎn)就是忽略了我們的“音”。
聽(tīng)力單詞的累積一定是要先掌握正確發(fā)音,再根據(jù)發(fā)音大部分符合發(fā)音規(guī)則的指導(dǎo)下拼寫(xiě)正確。不然很多同學(xué)都是看到答案單詞認(rèn)識(shí),但始終無(wú)法第一時(shí)間聽(tīng)到這個(gè)單詞。對(duì)于Section4填空的難度除了單詞量的考察,還有一點(diǎn)就是答案在不經(jīng)意間就報(bào)出了但沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這就是答案單詞。這種情況需要同學(xué)們?cè)谧x題預(yù)測(cè)答案這一步下功夫。對(duì)于這一塊的準(zhǔn)備,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們查看新東方雅思聽(tīng)力機(jī)經(jīng),以翻譯+答案單詞整理為主,同時(shí)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)寫(xiě)練習(xí)。
3、Section 2和Section 3的選擇題的核心是同義替換。正確答案通常是通過(guò)同義替換說(shuō)出來(lái)的。同義替換也分為三個(gè)不同的層次。最簡(jiǎn)單的同義替換就是詞性上的變化,可能聽(tīng)到的是名詞satisfaction,正確選項(xiàng)寫(xiě)的是形容詞satisfied;再往上升級(jí)的同義替換是同義詞,比如聽(tīng)到strategy但是選項(xiàng)寫(xiě)成tactics;最高難度的同義替換為paraphrase改寫(xiě),用完全不一樣的單詞和句法來(lái)表達(dá)同樣的意思。掌握住這個(gè)核心,以及聽(tīng)的當(dāng)下跟上說(shuō)話者的思路,另外再注意選擇題的note-taking能力,那么相信同學(xué)們不會(huì)再懼怕選擇題。