第一篇：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)講解與練習(xí)-3.13

一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) 講解與練習(xí)

一、定義：一般過(guò)去時(shí)主要表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。

二、結(jié)構(gòu)：“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式”

三、一般過(guò)去式的時(shí)間標(biāo)志：過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

①yesterday（昨天），just now（剛才）, the day before yesterday（前天）, the other day

（前幾天）等；

②帶有“l(fā)ast” 的短語(yǔ)：last night（昨晚）, last week（上個(gè)星期）, in 2002（在2002

年）；

③帶有 “ago”的短語(yǔ)：four days ago（四天前）, two months ago（兩個(gè)月前）；

④帶有 “When” 引導(dǎo)的表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的從句，如when I was a child.四、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：

① be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式為was, were;

② 行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種

規(guī)則變化有以下幾種情況：

1)直接在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed.E.g.___________________;_____________________

2)以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加-d.e.g._____________________;_______________________

3)末尾是“重讀輔元輔閉音節(jié)”的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed.e.g._______________;____________________

4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先把y變成i,再加-ed.e.g._______________;

_______________;

常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞很多都是不規(guī)則變過(guò)去式，大家要注意五、一般過(guò)去時(shí) 句式變化：

1)含有be動(dòng)詞的依然在be上做變化。e.g.I was born in 1980.I was not born in 1980.Were you born in 1980?

2)含有行為動(dòng)詞的，需要借助助動(dòng)詞“did”。變否定句要在行為動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞didn't.,同時(shí)把動(dòng)詞變成原形;變一般疑問(wèn)句,在句首加助動(dòng)詞did,同時(shí)把動(dòng)詞變成原形。Eg.I bought a gift for my mum yesterday.I didn't buy a gift for my mum yesterday.Did you buy a gift for your mum yesterday?

課后練習(xí)

一、請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。

二、指出下列句中的一處錯(cuò)誤，并改正。

1.We go to school early yesterday.__________2.She buys a dress last week.___________

3.Did you liked playing football ? _______4.---Did you have a good trip ?---No, I did._______

5.I enjoied Chinese very much._______

三、翻譯下列句子，每空一詞。

1.你昨晚去哪了？Where ______ you _______ last night?

2.我們昨天沒(méi)有在學(xué)校。We __________ at school yesterday.3.我兩小時(shí)前在家里。I was at home ______ _______ _______.4.你上周六去了動(dòng)物園嗎？_______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday?

5.我去年不喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。I _________ like learning math last year.6.你昨天在哪兒呢？ Where ________ you yesterday?

7.詹妮喜歡看書(shū)。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。

Jenny likes reading books.She _________ an English book last night.8.上周六他做什么了？他和媽媽去購(gòu)物了。

---What ________ he _________ last Saturday?

---He _________ shopping with his mother.9.雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助其他人。Lei Feng often ________ other people.10.我上周沒(méi)有給你寫(xiě)信。I ________ ________ to you last week.Ⅲ 按照括號(hào)中的要求改寫(xiě)句子。

1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2.She found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)

___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3.She stayed there for a week.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

4.There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

5.Li Ming is at school now.（用yesterday 改寫(xiě)句子）

Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.四、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。

1.I _________ an exciting party last weekend.（have）

2.She _______ at home yesterday morning.（is）

3.Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.（watch）

4.They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning.（go）

5.My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening.（study）

6.They____(be)on the farm a moment ago.7.There____(be)a shop not long ago.8.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.9.Danny _____(read)English five minutes ago.10.I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go)out just now.11.He ____(do)his homework every day.But he __(not do)it yesterday.12.When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.13.When ____you_____(write)this book?I _____it last year.14.Did he____(have)lunch at home?

五、改錯(cuò)題(20)

1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2．He go to school by bus last week.____________________________

3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month.____________________________

4．I can fly kites seven years ago.______________________________

5．Did you saw him just now.____________________________________

6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.____________________________________

7．I didn’t my homework yesterday.____________________________________

8．He wait for you three hours ago.____________________________________

9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________

10.What make him cry(哭)just now? __________________________________

第二篇：六年級(jí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)

六年級(jí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)

蘭州新區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué) 六年級(jí)三四班

1．一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2．Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：

⑴am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3．句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子

否定句：didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑問(wèn)句：⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？ 如：

What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：

1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked 2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)

寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)

一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3.They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)

一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.He _________(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat ________(eat)a bird last night.3.We _______(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy ________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I ________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They ________(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _______(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls ________(sing)and _______(dance)at the party.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

第三篇：初中一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解及練習(xí)

初中一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解及練習(xí)

（1）基本用法

1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)通常用來(lái)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀況。如：

---Where were you last week? 上周你在哪兒？

---I was at my uncle's home in the countryside.（上周）我在鄉(xiāng)下的叔叔家。

2.有些情況，發(fā)生時(shí)間沒(méi)有明確標(biāo)明，但實(shí)際上是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；另外，在談到已故去的人時(shí)，也多用過(guò)去時(shí)。如：

He bought a cat, and now they are good friends.他買了一只貓，現(xiàn)在他們是好朋友了。

Lu Xun was a great writer.魯迅是一位偉大的作家。

（2）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：yesterday（昨天）, last night（昨晚）, last week（上個(gè)星期）, four days ago（四天前）, in 2002（在2002年）, just now（剛才）, the day before yesterday（前天）等。如：

He went to the park yesterday.她昨天去了花園。

I was ten years old in 2001.我2001年才10歲。

（3）動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

在一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中會(huì)涉及到動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，大家要掌握規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則。其基本的變化規(guī)則如下：

① 一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞原形后直接ed。如：play –played , look –looked。

② 以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞在其后加d。如：like –liked, use –used。

③ 與輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y變成i 再加ed。如：carry – carried, marry-married。

④ 以重讀閉音節(jié)（或r音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed。如： stop –stopped, prefer –preferred。

當(dāng)然，剛才提到的都是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成，我們還學(xué)過(guò)許多不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。如：am – was, are – were, put – put, see – saw, eat – ate等，這些可需要我們?cè)谡n下牢牢記住喲！

【趁熱打鐵】

一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)小練習(xí)

Ⅰ請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。

want arrive enjoy shop is _ see _ are _ eat Ⅱ 指出下列句中的一處錯(cuò)誤，并改正。

1.We go to school early yesterday._____________________

2.She buys a dress last week.________________________

3.Did you liked playing football ? ________________________

4.---Did you have a good trip ?---No, I did.______________________

5.I enjoied Chinese very much.__________________ Ⅲ 翻譯下列句子，每空一詞。

1.你昨晚去哪了？

Where ______ you _______ last night?

2.我們昨天沒(méi)有在學(xué)校。

We __________ at school yesterday.3.我兩小時(shí)前在家里。

I was at home ______ _______ _______.4.你上周六去了動(dòng)物園嗎？

_______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday?

5.我去年不喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。

I _________ like learning math last year.參考答案

【一般過(guò)去時(shí)小練習(xí)】 Ⅰ wanted, arrived, enjoyed, shopped, was, saw, were, ate.Ⅱ 1.go改為went 2.buys改為bought 3.liked改為like

4.答語(yǔ)中的did改為didn’t 5.enjoied改為enjoyed Ⅲ 1.did, go 2.weren’t 3.two hours ago 4.Did, go 5.didn’t

我們了解了一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法和其他的基本常識(shí)。這一次呢，我們來(lái)聊聊有關(guān)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的其他事項(xiàng)。

1）到底何時(shí)才用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)？

① 句中有明確的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。如：

I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。

② 句中有明確的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)。如：

She was not at home last night.她昨晚八點(diǎn)沒(méi)在家。

③ 表示在過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和often（經(jīng)常）、always（總是）、sometimes

（有時(shí)）等表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：

He often had lunch at school last month.他上個(gè)月經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。

④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情況。如：

Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金寫(xiě)了很多部小說(shuō)。

2）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式后的ed到底發(fā)什么音？

規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式后的“ed”讀音時(shí)不一樣的。那么，有什么不一樣呢？有這么幾句口訣：“清讀清，濁讀濁，元音結(jié)尾還讀濁，/t/、/d/之后讀/id/?！痹趺礃?，理解嗎？聽(tīng)我娓娓道來(lái)：“清讀清”，是指動(dòng)詞以清輔音結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作清輔音/t/，如asked /a:skt/，missed /mist/ 等；動(dòng)詞以濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作濁輔音/d/，如cleaned /kli;nd/，lived /livd/，played /pleid/ 等；動(dòng)詞以 /t/ 或 /d /結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作濁輔音/id/，如started /sta:tid/，studied /sta:did/ 等。

【趁熱打鐵】

一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)小練習(xí)

Ⅰ請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。

1.I _________ an exciting party last weekend.（have）

2.She _______ at home yesterday morning.（is）

3.Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.（watch）

4.They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning.（go）

5.My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening.（study）

Ⅱ 翻譯下列句子。

6.你昨天在哪兒呢？

Where ________ you yesterday?

7.詹妮喜歡看書(shū)。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。

Jenny likes reading books.She _________ an English book last night.8.上周六他做什么了？他和媽媽去購(gòu)物了。

---What ________ he _________ last Saturday?

---He _________ shopping with his mother.9.雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助其他人。

Lei Feng often ________ other people.10.我上周沒(méi)有給你寫(xiě)信。

I ________ ________ to you last week.Ⅲ 按照括號(hào)中的要求改寫(xiě)句子。

11.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.12.She found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)

___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

13.She stayed there for a week.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

14.There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

15.Li Ming is at school now.（用yesterday 改寫(xiě)句子）

Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.參考答案

【一般過(guò)去時(shí)小練習(xí)】

Ⅰ1.had 2.was 3.watched 4.went 5.studied Ⅱ 6.were 7.read 8.did, do, went 9.helped 10.didn’t write

Ⅲ 11.didn’t do 12.Did, find any 13.How long did, stay 14.Was there 15.was

第四篇：小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解及練習(xí)

六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解及練習(xí)

一、概念：表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night/week/ month/year，just now（剛才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。如：I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我11：00睡覺(jué)。

二、行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)變化規(guī)則

1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked, play-played 2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，plan-planned, prefer-preferred 4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小學(xué)階段不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)：

am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→ran come→came

eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke

get→got go→went make→made

know→knew

see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put→put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said

三、句式變化

(1)Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化（表狀態(tài)）

① am，is過(guò)去式為was，was的否定形式wasn’t（= was not）② are過(guò)去式為were，were的否定形式weren’t（= were not）

③ 帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。即：1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ was/ were+ 表語(yǔ) 例子：I was late yesterday.昨天我遲到了。2.否定句：主語(yǔ)+ was/ were + not + 表語(yǔ) 例子：We were not late yesterday.3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/ Were+ 主語(yǔ) + 表語(yǔ) 例子：Were you ill yesterday? 你昨天病了嗎？ 肯定回答：Yes, I was.是的，我病了。否定回答：No，I wasn’t.不，我沒(méi)病。

4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ was/were +主語(yǔ) +表語(yǔ) 例子：Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪里？

(2)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子(表動(dòng)作)1.I watch TV every day.（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

→ I watched TV last night.（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）

否定句：I didn’t watch TV last night.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did you watch TV last night? 肯定回答： Yes，I did.否定回答：No, I didn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句：What did you do last night?(對(duì)上述劃線句子提問(wèn))

2.Jim does homework every day.（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）Jim did homework yesterday.（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）

否定句：Jim didn't do homework yesterday.(didn't +動(dòng)詞原形)一般疑問(wèn)句：Did Jim do homework yesterday?(在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形)肯定回答：Yes, I did.否定回答：No, I didn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句：What did Jim do yesterday?(疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？)一般過(guò)去式練習(xí)題：

一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式或動(dòng)詞原形。

1.go________ 2.is_____ 3.buy__________ 4.swim_________ 5.have ______ 6.watched ________ 7.ate________ 8.got_________ 9.lived _______ 10.saw __________ 11.spend _______ 12.talk ________ 13.do _________14.teach _______ 15.win _______ 16.like _______ 17.write _______ 18.cry _________ 19.study ________ 20.ask __________

二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.________ you ________(water)the flowers yesterday.2.Su Hai _________(go)for a walk last Sunday.3.Mike didn’t ________(finish)his homework yesterday.4.I _______(pick)apples on the tree last month.5.I _______(is)ten years old last year.On that day, I _______(blow)the candles out.6.There ________(are)five books on the desk a moment ago.7.They ________(sweep)the floor just now.8.I _________(meet)Miss White the day before yesterday.10.I _______(wash)clothes last weekend.11.What did you you do on your holiday? I ________(go)swimming.三、選擇正確的答案。

1.I ____ presents for my parents yesterday.A.buyed B.bought C.buying 2.Susan _____ swimming yesterday.A.go B.goes C.went 3.Danny _____ breakfast five times last week.A.eat B.ate C.eated 4.Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day.A.is B.were C.was 5.I ____ a lot from our textbook.A.learned B.learnes C.learning 6.We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday.A.go;see B.went;saw C.goes;sees 7.What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A.read a book B.wash the clothes C.go fishing 8.What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A.bought a present B.go skiing C.learn English 9.What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework.A.did;did B.do;did C.do;do 10.Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house.A.were cleaning B.cleaned C.are going to clean 11.What _____ to trees in the different season? A.happen B.happens C.happened 12.Last summer.I ____ in the lake and played on the beach.A.swim B.swam C.will swim 13.Did you eat good food in China? ______.A.Yes, I do B.No, I didn’t C.No, I did 14.We played basketball _____.A.sometimes B.on Saturdays C.last Saturday

第五篇：一般過(guò)去時(shí) 與練習(xí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

1．一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2．Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：

⑴am和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere（were not=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3．句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子

否定句：didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問(wèn)句：

⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday?

一、一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有

yesterday;the day before yesterday;---ago;last---;in 1990,etc.二、（一）be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)： 肯定句 ： 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)（was/were）否定句： 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)（was/were）+not 一般疑問(wèn)句：be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)（was/were）+主語(yǔ)

（二）there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)與動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的變化基本一致。

（三）一般動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)：

肯定句 ：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí) 否定句：主語(yǔ)+did not+動(dòng)詞原形

一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形

A: 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

1.He ___worked_____(work)in that bank four years ago.2.She ___lived_______(live)in USA for a long time.3.I ____saw______(see)him yesterday.4.He ____came______(come)to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _____had_____(have)a bad cold yesterday.6.When ____did______ you ______buy____(buy)that house? 7.He __told________(tell)a story to his daughter yesterday.8.____did______ you ___try_______(try)to call me last night? 9.What ___did_______you ____buy______(buy)in the shop? I ___bought_______(buy)a coat just now.10.The doctor __got________(get)up late this morning.11.She ____painted______(paint)the wall last month.12.My mother ___was_______(be)a worker 20 years ago.13.__were________(be)you here just now? No, I __was not________(be not)here.14.Why __did________ your brother ___cry_______(cry)last night? 15.Yesterday __was________(be)my mother’s birthday.翻譯下列句子：

1．我上周去看爺爺和奶奶了。i visited my grandfather and grandmother last week 2．你的弟弟踢足球了嗎？不，他沒(méi)踢足球。did your brother play the football?/no,he did not

3．你讀這本書(shū)了嗎？ did you read this book

4．?huà)寢屪蛲頉](méi)看電視，她去阿姨家了。mother did not watch the TV, she went to my aunt's house

5．我們昨天沒(méi)去公園，去了動(dòng)物園。we did not go to the park yesterday,we went to the zoo.一 選擇

A1 She lived there before he ____ to China A.came B.comes C.come D.coming B2 I _____ but _____ nothing.A.was listened;was hearing B.listened;heard C.have listened;heard D.listened;heard of D3 When did you ____here? A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach A4 I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish D5---He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?---_______.A.No, he doesn't B.Yes, he didn't C.No, he did D.Yes, he did.B6 When ____you ____ supper? A.have;had B.do, have C.did, have D.will have 二 填空 They_ were ___(be)on the farm a moment ago.2 There_ was(be)a shop not long ago.Jenny_ didn't go(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.4 Danny _read_(read)English five minutes ago.5 I _saw_(see)Li Lei _went_(go)out just now.6 He _does_(do)his homework every day.But he didn't do(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _played_(play)games with my friends.8 When _did___you__write___(write)this book? I _worte__it last year.9 Did he__have_(have)lunch at home? 10 I __ate___(eat)the bread, I 'm full now.C:

一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.The children had a good time in the park.否定句：the children didn't have a good time in the park.一般疑問(wèn)句：did the children have a good time in the park?

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________

2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：There were not about nine hundred people at the concert

一般疑問(wèn)句：were there about nine hundred people at the concer?

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________

3.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：Ann did not do her homework yesterday evening

一般疑問(wèn)句：did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________

4.Last week I read an English book.否定句：Last week I didn't read an English book.一般疑問(wèn)句：did i read an english book last week?

肯定/否定回答：____________________________________

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________

5.My brother was in the park just now.否定句：My brother wasn't in the park just now?

一般疑問(wèn)句：was my brother in the park just now?

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________

二、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式、過(guò)去式形式

go goes/went enjoy enjoys/enjoyed

buy buies/bought eat.eats/ate

get gets/got walk walks/walked

take takes/taked dance dances/danced

write writes/wrote run runs/ran

swim swims/swam find finds/found

begin begins/began.eat eats/ate

play plays/played study studies/studied

三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Tom and Mary ____came_______(come)to China last month.2.Mike ____didn’t go_____(not go)to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he ___got___(get)up late.3.Mary ____read______(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom ___began________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother _____didn’t do______(not do)housework yesterday.6.There ____was________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)

7.-When ___did___ you ___come____(come)to china?

-Last year.8.___was______(be)it cold in your city yesterday?

9.How many people _were_______(be)there in your class last term?

10.There ___was_____(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ___had______(have)no time to watch it.四、改錯(cuò)題(請(qǐng)改正每個(gè)句子中的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)

1．How is Jane yesterday? how was Jane yesterday

2．He go to school by bus last week.He went to school by bus last week.3．He goes home at 6:00 last month.______ went __________________________

5．Did you saw him just now._______see________________________________

6．Tom wasn't watch TV last night.______didn’t__________________________

7．I did not my homework yesterday.__________do_____________________

8．He wait for you three hours ago.__________was_______________________

9．Who find it just now? _______found__________________________