第一篇:初一英語(yǔ)下Unit4單元測(cè)試(無(wú)答案)
初一英語(yǔ)下Unit5預(yù)習(xí)解析
一.語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)(Language Goal)
談?wù)撊藗冊(cè)诟墒裁矗═alk about what people are doing)
二.語(yǔ)言功能:
以人們的日?;顒?dòng)(everyday activities)為話題,學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撊藗冋谧鍪裁?;能就發(fā)生的事做現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道。
三.必須掌握的重點(diǎn)句型及交際用語(yǔ):
1.What are you doing?你正做什么?
I’m doing my homework.正在做家庭作業(yè)。
2.Do you want to go swimming? 你想去游泳嗎?
Yes, I do./ That sounds great.想去/聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。
3.When do you want to go?你想什么時(shí)候去? At three o’clock.三點(diǎn)鐘Let’s go at three o’clock.我們?nèi)c(diǎn)鐘去吧
四.重點(diǎn)詞匯:
clean(打掃,擦)wait for(等候)talk(講話,談話)about(關(guān)于)
activity(活動(dòng))camera(照相機(jī))library(圖書館)mall(購(gòu)物商場(chǎng))shopping(購(gòu)物)playing(玩耍,表演)reading(讀書)
watching(觀看)doing(做)taking(帶走)eating(吃)
五.語(yǔ)法:
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法;2.一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)單答語(yǔ)。
六.重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)分析:
1.詞匯:
talk(v.)交談,談?wù)摚╪.)談?wù)?,講演
(1)talk用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以與to/with/about搭配。
talk to / with sb.和某人談?wù)?/p>
如:I want to talk with / to him.我想和他談?wù)劇alk about sth.談?wù)撃呈氯纾篖et’s talk about it later.咱們一會(huì)兒再談這事吧。
(2)talk也可以用作名詞。
talk show 訪談節(jié)目have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告give a talk 作報(bào)告
作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)譯作:談話、會(huì)談、講演;
Professor Smith is going to give us a talk on how to learn English well.1
史密斯教授要給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的報(bào)告。
wait等候、等待 wait是不及物動(dòng)詞。如:Wait a minute, please.請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒。
如果后面跟名詞,必須與for搭配成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wait for。
We are waiting for the bus.我們還在等公汽。
wait on 服侍waiter 侍者waiting room候車室,候診室
activity 活動(dòng),活力
(1)當(dāng)activity 作“活動(dòng)”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,通常用作復(fù)數(shù)activities。
如:We have a lot of extracurricular activities in the afternoon.我們下午有許多課外活動(dòng)。
(2)當(dāng)activity作“活力”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,用做單數(shù)。
如:a class full of activity充滿活力的班級(jí)。
●介詞with的用法
(1)和??一起,跟,用(反義詞without)。如:
I’m with my sister Gina.我和妹妹吉娜在一塊。
(2)有,帶有(反義詞without沒(méi)有)。
如:The boy with the football is my friend.那個(gè)拿足球的男孩是我的朋友。
(3)(器具,手段)用,以。如:We see with our eyes.我們用眼睛看?!鱳ith與in的區(qū)別。
with和in都有“用”的含義,with強(qiáng)調(diào)使用具體工具,in不指具體的工具。另外,“用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)或?qū)憽睉?yīng)說(shuō)say / write it in English,這里in不用with代替。Here’s / Here are?
把手頭的東西給對(duì)方時(shí),常用Here’s / Here are?這一句型來(lái)表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中,以Here 或There開(kāi)頭的句子一般用倒裝形式,連系動(dòng)詞用is還是用are取決于后面的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。如:
(1)Here’s a letter of thanks for you, Tom.湯姆,這兒有你的一封感謝信。
(2)Here are your keys.這些是你的鑰匙。
[注]這類倒裝句中的主語(yǔ)通常為名詞。如果主語(yǔ)是代詞,則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍須位于主語(yǔ)之后。常見(jiàn)的有Here you are.給你。Here it is.東西在這兒。Here he comes.他來(lái)了。
at home 與be inat home 與be in都表示在家里,幾乎可以通用,如:
Is he Henry in / at home? No, he’s at school.亨利在家嗎?不,他在學(xué)校里。
2.綜合·創(chuàng)新·拓展
A.用英語(yǔ)打電話的表示方法。
(1)Hello!意思是“喂”。聽(tīng)到電話鈴響,外國(guó)人習(xí)慣拿起話筒,先向?qū)Ψ秸f(shuō)Hello!并告訴自己的電話號(hào)碼。
(2)This is Sam.意思是“我是山姆”。在打電話時(shí),介紹自己時(shí)一般不用I am?,而用This is ?。
(3)Is that Bill? 該句意思是“你是比爾嗎?”在打電話時(shí),詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)時(shí)不用Are you??,而用Is that??或者Who’s that? 如:
A: Hello!Is that Teresa?喂?你是Teresa嗎?
B: No, this is her sister, Julia.不是的,我是她的姐姐Julia.A: Oh, Is Teresa there?哦,Teresa 在家嗎?
B: No, she isn’t.She’s at the library.不在,她在圖書館。
A: Oh, is she doing her homework?哦?她在做家庭作業(yè)嗎?
B: Yes, she is.是的,在做。B.學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù):當(dāng)記者,做現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道
由于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此新聞報(bào)道通常使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),那么,你能為大家講述身邊發(fā)生的事嗎?當(dāng)一次記者試試。森林正在舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),小鹿Bambi在寫現(xiàn)場(chǎng)新聞報(bào)道。讀這篇報(bào)道注意文中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),體會(huì)其用法。
Today is fine.The sky is blue.Now it’s nine o’clock in the morning.There’s a sports meeting in the forest(森林)on the big mountain(山).Look, a horse, a panda and a cat are running.Over there a dog and a tiger are jumping.Two monkeys are climbing the trees.Four birds are flying around(四處)and singing.There’re some other animals there, too.The elephants are standing.A monkey is sitting on an old elephant.The monkeys has a flag(旗)in his hand.Polly is sitting in the tree.A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the tree.They are all watching.3.語(yǔ)法分析:
動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞的基本形式。
△動(dòng)詞是表示行為動(dòng)作的詞,漢語(yǔ)中我們習(xí)慣于用“現(xiàn)在,將來(lái),過(guò)去,正在,經(jīng)常”等特定的詞來(lái)說(shuō)明一個(gè)動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的時(shí)間,動(dòng)詞本身并不變化。而英語(yǔ)則不同,英語(yǔ)中不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用不同的動(dòng)詞形式來(lái)表示,也就是說(shuō),在英語(yǔ)中,用動(dòng)詞本身的詞形變化或加助動(dòng)詞來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,這就是時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)于中國(guó)學(xué)生而言是相當(dāng)困難的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目之一。下面以“看電視”一詞為例,來(lái)比較中英文動(dòng)詞使用的差異。
?我經(jīng)??措娨?。I often watch TV.?
?我正在看電視。I am watching TV.前一個(gè)“看”表示的不是具體的某一次“看”,它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是經(jīng)常性的習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作“看”,英語(yǔ)稱之為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。除第三人稱單數(shù)外,動(dòng)詞用原形(watch)來(lái)表示。第二個(gè)“看”,表示“看”這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行之中,漢語(yǔ)中用特定詞“正在”來(lái)表達(dá)此意,“看”無(wú)形態(tài)的變化。而英語(yǔ)中則完全不同,動(dòng)詞watch的形式發(fā)生了變化,即在詞尾加了ing,由watch變成watching,而且前面還加了動(dòng)詞am,即am watching(正在看),由此可見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)中用動(dòng)詞本身的變化或加助動(dòng)詞來(lái)表示動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的時(shí)間。
△由于英語(yǔ)中不同的時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要由不同的動(dòng)詞形式表達(dá),因此學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí),不但要記住這個(gè)動(dòng)詞,還要記住它的變體,一般來(lái)說(shuō)一個(gè)動(dòng)詞有五種基本形式。我們以watch TV為例加以說(shuō)明。原形第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在分詞
watch TVwatches TV
注:在動(dòng)詞原形即do+s(es)的does稱為第三人稱單數(shù),在動(dòng)詞do+ing→do→ing稱為現(xiàn)在分詞,與漢語(yǔ)相比,英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)包括兩層意義:(1)詞匯意義即詞本身的意義,如watching TV“看”。(2)語(yǔ)法意義:watching TV;正在看電視,即“watch”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行之中。
△現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成(1)動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成v.-ing形式的構(gòu)成可分為下列三種情況:
<1>一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加-ing。例如:think-thinking
<2>以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e,再加-ing。例如:write-writing
<3>以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)雙寫這一個(gè)字母,再加-ing。例如:get-getting
sit-sitting
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法
(1)概念:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
(2)結(jié)構(gòu):助動(dòng)詞be(is / am / are)+ 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞doing。
(3)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am / is / are)+v.-ing。例如:
<1>I am cleaning my bedroom.我正在打掃我的臥室。
<2>Han Mei is writing on the blackboard.韓梅正在黑板上寫字。
<3>We are having lunch.我們正在吃午飯。
(4)否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am / is / are)+not + v.-ing。例如:
<1>I am not doing sports.我不是在做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
<2>Li Ying is not / isn’t singing a song.李英不是正在唱歌。
<3>They are not / aren’t watering the flowers.他們不是正在給花兒澆水。
(5)疑問(wèn)句:be(am / is / are)+主語(yǔ)+ v.-ing? 例如:
<1>-Am I opening the window?我正在開(kāi)窗戶嗎?
-Yes, you are./ No, you aren’t.是的。/不,你不是。
<2>-Is he working?他正在工作嗎?
-Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.是的。/不,他不是。
<3>-Are they taking photos?他們正在照像嗎?
-Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.是的。/不,他們不是。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的這些句型正是本單元大家必須掌握的重要句型。
(6)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句:
由“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+前置助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+doing”構(gòu)成。如:
What are you doing?你在干什么?
Where are the boys playing soccer?孩子們?cè)谀膬禾咦闱颍?/p>
△<1>有些動(dòng)詞如know(認(rèn)識(shí))、have(擁有)、like(喜歡)、love(愛(ài))、want(想要)、hope(希望)等,通常不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
<2>使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)易出的錯(cuò)誤。
a.在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成上忘記寫be:I working near the house.應(yīng)改為I am working near the house.b.忘記寫ing形式:She is stand near a tree.應(yīng)改為She is standing near a tree.c.忘記某些動(dòng)詞ing形式的特殊變化:He is siting in a boat.應(yīng)改為He is sitting in a boat.
第二篇:六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)試題《2.可能性》-單元測(cè)試3無(wú)答案
青島版六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)《2.可能性》-單元測(cè)試3
一、單選題
1.拋一枚硬幣,拋30次,國(guó)徽面朝上的次數(shù)可能是()
A.3次
B.10次
C.15次
2.如圖,隨意摸一個(gè)球,摸到黑球的可能性最大的是()
A.B.C.D.3.吃飯時(shí),人用左手拿筷子,這種現(xiàn)象是()的.
A.一定
B.可能
C.不可能
4.將分別標(biāo)有數(shù)字1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8的8個(gè)同樣的小球放在一個(gè)袋子里,從袋子里任意摸1個(gè)球,下面幾種情況中發(fā)生的可能性最大的是()
A.球上的數(shù)是奇數(shù)
B.球上的數(shù)是偶數(shù)
C.球上的數(shù)小于3
D.球上的數(shù)大于或等于4
5.一個(gè)城市的東區(qū)和西區(qū)一邊下雨一邊晴的可能性比兩邊都在下雨的可能性()
A.大
B.小
C.不可能
6.小明做拋硬幣游戲,前9次中有5次正面朝上,有4次反面朝上,第10次拋,反面朝上的可能性為()
A.40%
B.50%
C.60%
D.100%
7.在一個(gè)小正方體的四個(gè)面上寫“1”,一個(gè)面上寫“2”,一個(gè)面上寫“3”,把這個(gè)小正方體任意向上拋一次,落下后寫有數(shù)字()的面朝上的可能性最大.
A.1
B.2
C.3
8.小亮和小明用寫有2,3,4,5的四張數(shù)字卡片做游戲,規(guī)定:每次任意抽兩張,組成兩位數(shù),這個(gè)兩位數(shù)是單數(shù)小亮勝,是雙數(shù)小明勝.這個(gè)游戲規(guī)則()
A.公平
B.不公平
C.無(wú)法確定
二、非選擇題
9.一粒骰子的六個(gè)面上分別有1~6這六個(gè)數(shù)字,強(qiáng)強(qiáng)和明明玩游戲.如果擲到比3大的數(shù)明明贏;擲到比
3小的數(shù)強(qiáng)強(qiáng)贏,這個(gè)游戲規(guī)則公平.____.(判斷對(duì)錯(cuò))
10.在括號(hào)里填上“可能”“一定”或“不可能”.
太陽(yáng)從東邊升起.____.
明天是晴天.____.
在裝滿白球的盒子里摸出一個(gè)球,它是紅色的.____.
地球繞著月球轉(zhuǎn).____.
拋一枚硬幣,正面向上.____.
11.今天陰天,夜里一定會(huì)下雨.____(判斷對(duì)錯(cuò))
12.一個(gè)箱子里有5個(gè)紅球,5個(gè)白球,摸到紅球的可能性大.____.(判斷對(duì)錯(cuò))
13.有5張撲克牌,4張紅桃,1張黑桃,抽到____的可能性?。?/p>
14.有一些裝有球的盒子,3個(gè)小朋友每人摸了30次,并作了記錄.請(qǐng)你猜一猜,他們分別摸的是哪個(gè)盒子里的球?用線連一連.
15.16.在圍棋比賽中,雙方運(yùn)動(dòng)員用猜先的方法來(lái)決定誰(shuí)執(zhí)黑棋先行,你能利用圍棋中的黑、白兩色棋子,設(shè)計(jì)出一個(gè)對(duì)雙方都公平的猜先方法嗎?請(qǐng)你試試看.
17.將如圖的撲克牌放在一起,混合后任意從中抽出一張.
①如果只按字母區(qū)分,有____種可能的結(jié)果.
②如果只按花色區(qū)分,有____種可能的結(jié)果.
18.判斷下列現(xiàn)象的可能性.用“一定”、“不可能”或“可能”表示.
今年會(huì)下雪.____
小明身高10米.____
魚(yú)會(huì)在天上飛.____
大象比小明重.____.
第三篇:初一英語(yǔ)期末試卷及答案
金榜教育
七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
二.單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)(共15小題;每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
21.– You see, it’s my dream to buy ____ iphone 4.– Oh, you can ask your parents to buy ___ for you.A.a;itB.an;itC.a;oneD.an;one
22.– Shall we go shopping now?--Sorry, it’s not the right _____.I’m too busy.A.wayB.weatherC.placeD.moment
23.– We Chinese like drinking wine made _______ rice? –Really? It’s quite different from us.A.ofB.fromC.inD.for
24.–Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.– OK, I _______.A.turn on;willB.turn off;willC.turn on;doD.turn off;am
25.– Sorry, the price of the trousers is too _____.– OK.Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ____?
A.expensive;oneB.expensive;pairC.high;oneD.high;pair
26.– I don’t know ________ for the party.– You look so good now.I think the pink T-shirt ______ the grey jeans very well.A.what to wear;matchesB.how to wear it;matches
C.what to wear;matchD.when to go;match
27.– I am going to Shanghai on holiday this weekend.– Good luck _____ your trip.A.onB.toC.withD.in
28.– I’m getting fatter and fatter.– I think you need to _____ and take more _____.A.have healthy diet;exercisesB.on diet;exercising
C.have a healthy diet;exerciseD.having a healthy diet;exercises
29.– Mum, I’m hungry.Can I eat something?--Hungry?!You have eaten _____ and ______.A.three bowls of noodle;two hamburger
B.three bowls of noodles;two hamburgers
C.three bowl of noodles;two pieces of hamburger
D.three noodles;two pieces of hamburger
30.– Tom, go and _____ for the shoes.– Why me? They are your shoes!
A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay
31.– Where is Alex? Mr.Lee ___ him.– Maybe he ___ in the library.You can go to have a look.A.looks at;reads booksB.is looking at;is reading books
C.looks for;is reading booksD.is looking for;is reading books
32.--_____ do you go to the net bar(網(wǎng)吧)?--Never.I don’t think a student should go there.A.How oftenB.How soonC.WhenD.How many times
33.– Angela, we are___________.Would you like some?--__________.I have to leave now.A.doing homework;Yes, go aheadB.playing cards;Yes, please
C.making some dumplings;No, thanksD.flying kites;I’m afraid not.34.--________ do you wear, madam?--Size 8.A.How muchB.What sizeC.How bigD.How much size
35.– Look!Here ____ the bus.Let’s _______.– Oh, no.It’s No.2 Bus.We should take No.11.A.comes;get on itB.comes;get it on C.is coming;get on it D.come;get it on
三.完形填空(15分)(共15小題;每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____36___, taste and touch.They ___37___ information for the brain(大腦).For example, the eyes collect information __38___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___39___.Sight
___40___ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮)and an eyebrow(眉毛).They protect the eyes.The eyes can only see with light.Light ___41___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.Hearing
Sounds travel ____42___ the air like waves(波).They are called sound waves.Human ears ___43____ cups.They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds.Sound waves are much slower than light.So you always see lightning first and then you ___44___ the thunder.(雷聲)
Smell
Humans smell with their __45__.Most people can ___46___ about 10,000 kinds of smell.This is amazing!But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans.Humans have five million receptor cells(接受細(xì)胞).___47___, dogs have two hundred million!
Taste
People can taste food because they have taste buds(味蕾)on their tongues.There are about 10,000 taste buds.Old taste buds die and new ones ____48____ every two weeks.But when people get older, this happens less often.Touch
There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body.This is different from ___49____ four senses.Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin.They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat.Some parts of the body(like the fingertips)are more sensitive than other parts of the body(like the back)because they have more ____50___ receptor cells.36.A.listenB.touchC.smellD.see
37.A.collectB.giveC.throwD.teach
38.A.inB.throughC.fromD.on
39.A.noisesB.voicesC.soundsD.feelings
40.A.AllB.EveryC.EachD.None
41.A.carriesB.carryC.to carryD.carrying
42.A.onB.inC.throughD.of
43.A.are likeB.likeC.don’t likeD.enjoy
44.A.smellB.tasteC.hearD.touch
45.A.eyesB.nosesC.earsD.hands
46.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.explain
47.A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.But
48.A.come acrossB.come inC.come throughD.come out
49.A.othersB.anotherC.the otherD.other
50.A.touchB.smellC.hearingD.taste
四,閱讀理解(30分)(共15小題;每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
B
It’s Sunday.It’s fine.Tom does not go to school today.But he is not at home.He’s now sitting on a Chinese bus.He is going to the cinema.All his classmates will go to see a movie this afternoon.His teacher Mr Wang will go there, too.They will meet at 2:00 p.m.at the gate of the cinema.An old man gets on the bus.Tom stands up and says to the old man, ‘Come and sit here, please.’ The old man goes over and sits down.He says, ‘Thank you very much, my boy.You are a good student.’ Tom answers, ‘You’re welcome.’ ‘What school are you in?’ the old man asks Tom.‘I am in No.2 Middle School.’ Tom answers.‘No.2? That’s a good school.My son is a teacher there.He is an English teacher.’ The old man says.‘English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa.What’s your son’s name, please?’ Tom asks.‘Mr Wang,’ says the old man.‘Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.’ Just then, the bus stops near the movie house.Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off the bus.The old man smiles to Tom.54.Which statement is right according the passage?
A.It’s Saturday today.B.It’s raining today.C.Tom goes to school on Sunday.D.Tom is a student of No.2 Middle School.55.Mr Wang is_____.A.at home todayB.the old man’s son C.the old man’s father D.a Chinese teacher
56.What do you think of Tom?
A.Tom is a good student.B.Tom is a bad student.C.He does wrong things.D.He is a good teacher.57.Which statement is NOT true?
A.Tom goes to the movie house on a Chinese car.B.Only Tom and his teacher go to the cinema.C.Tom goes to see a movie.D.The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.C
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much.They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack.Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to Bob.I stayed there for a long time and Bob and I had much more talk with each other than ever before.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park but we forgot that.Jack became worried about it.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me.But I still paid no attention(注意)to him.I went on talking with Bob.At last, Jack could not wait any longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down in front of me again.But this time, he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and my friend understood too.58.How many people are there in this story?______.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
59.Jack______.A.is a close friend of mine
B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C.has many close friendsD.enjoys talks in the room
60.Jack was worried because______.A.he wanted to eat somethingB.it was Sunday afternoon again
C.he was not feeling wellD.he wanted his master Bob to take him for a walk
61.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us
B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us
C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack
D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
D
A very new, young officer(軍官)was at a station.He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He looked in all his pockets, but he did not have the coins(硬幣)for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, ‘Do you have 便士)?
‘Wait a moment,’ the old soldier answered.He began to put his hand in his pocket, ‘I'll see if I can help you.’
‘Don't you know how to speak to an officer?’ the young man said angrily.‘Now let's start again.Do you have change for ten pence? ’
‘No, sir,’ the old soldier answered politely and quickly.62.The young officer and his mother lived______.A.in the same town B.in different places C.in another townD.in the other town
63.The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.A.that he was going to visit herB.where his train would leave for
C.what time his train would arrive at the stationD.that he was then at the station
64.He looked around for help because he______.A.couldn’t find the train stationB.did not know where to make the phone call
C.needed some coins for the phone call D.wanted to meet his friend
65.Which is the right meaning of the underlined word ‘change’
A.零錢B.改變C.機(jī)會(huì)D.選擇
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題(65分)
五.詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)根據(jù)提示完成句子,每空一詞
66.It’s good manners to wait in the line for your _______.(輪次)
67.He seldom __________(play)computer games because his parents don’t want him to do so.68.Brennan is ________(lie)on the grass and looking at the sky.69.The police are trying to find these _________(woman)mobile phones.70.__________(final), we went to see the film Sacrifice but we didn’t like it at all.71.Whose songs are the most ___________(流行)with teenagers?
72.___________(沒(méi)有)the teachers’ help, we cannot finish the project on time.73.We are looking forward to ___________(邀請(qǐng))our foreign teachers to our Eve Feast.74.Susan, __________(選擇)your favourite among these books.75.Students don’t like school uniforms because they think they don’t look ________(現(xiàn)代的)in them.2010-2011學(xué)第一學(xué)期期末試卷答案七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
選擇題
DDBADACCBDDACBA
完形填空
CADCCACACBAADCA
閱讀理解
BCCDBABBBDCBCCA
詞匯題
turn, plays, lying, women’s, Finally, popular, Without, inviting, choose, modern 任務(wù)型閱讀
Time, Where, 29, 80, parents, learning, school, father, children, healthy 首字母填空
idea, There, give, jeans, called, cheap, comfortable, make, waiting, design 翻譯題
He always spends a lot of time chatting with friends.Is there a discount on last year’s cards?
Please try on this pair of orange trainers.Let us raise money to help these children.These clothes in the 1990s look nice.
第四篇:初中語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)(下)考試題無(wú)答案
初中語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)(下)考試題
(時(shí)間45分鐘,滿分150分)
班級(jí)______
___
姓名_____________
_____
得分_____
___
一、給加點(diǎn)的字注音。
(每空0.5分)(共計(jì)22.5分)詰問(wèn)()
殺戮()
拂曉()
瑣屑()
()
潰退()
穿梭()
擄掠()
奔喪()()
辟頭()
荒僻()
躥躍()
壬戌()
()
惶恐()
跋涉()
孤孀()
吆喝()
()
攥緊()
船楫()
箬篷()
噩耗()
()
罔不()
垂髫()
地窖()
綏靖
()
()
篆章()
凹凼()
舉箸()
噩耗()()
簌簌()
黏性()
嘆惋()
唏噓()()
差使()
閿鄉(xiāng)()
針灸()
隱逸()()
二、根據(jù)拼音寫漢字。
(每處0.5分)(共計(jì)20分)tuí()唐
狼jí()
箱qiè()
kuì
zuò()()
zhì()笨
阻è
()
煩zào()
gān
gà
()()
yào()子
寒jìn()
取dì()
pī
lì
()
()
zè()歪
驚hài()
吊yàn()
chuāng
bā
()()
fù()閑
荒miù()
肅mù()
pán
shān()()
xiè()玩
瓦lì()
焦zhuó()
kū
lóu()()
hē()斥
震sǒng()
交xiè()
diān
pèi()()
zāng()物
制cái()
眼yì()
jì
liǎng()()
三、在括號(hào)內(nèi)填上恰當(dāng)?shù)淖衷~組成成語(yǔ)。
(每處1分)(共計(jì)9分)()重其事
轉(zhuǎn)彎()角
張皇失()
()東擊西
眼花()亂
情有可()
世外桃()
窮愁()倒
無(wú)人問(wèn)()
四、根據(jù)意思寫成語(yǔ)。
(每空1分,共10分)1心里一點(diǎn)不受感動(dòng),一點(diǎn)也不動(dòng)心。()
2形容夜晚的天氣晴和美好。()
3事物要適應(yīng)自然的選擇。()
4(姓名、事件、精神等)永遠(yuǎn)流傳,不可磨滅。()
5不能夠用語(yǔ)言形容。()
6另有一種巧妙的心思。()
7形容原有的東西完全失去。()
8偉大的功績(jī)。()
9根據(jù)不同地區(qū)的具體情況,指定適宜的辦法。()
10微小而不值得一提。()
五、用課文原句填空(每處1分)(共計(jì)41分)
1、少壯不努力,_________________。
2、坐觀垂釣者,_________________。
3、東皋薄暮望,_________________。
4、鄉(xiāng)淚客中盡,_________________。
5、_________________,端居恥圣明。
6、_________________?煙波江上使人愁。
7、氣蒸云夢(mèng)澤,_________________。
8、晴川歷歷漢陽(yáng)樹(shù),_________________。
9、_________________,恨別鳥(niǎo)驚心。
10、蕩胸生曾云,_________________。
11、存者且偷生,_________________。
12、白頭搔更短,_________________。
13、_________________,草色入簾青。
14、無(wú)絲竹之亂耳,________________。
15、斯是陋室,________________。
16、___
__________,家書抵萬(wàn)金。
17、大道之行也,_________________,________________,________________。
18、船頭坐三人,______
______
______,佛印居右,魯直居左。
19、佛印絕類彌勒,_______________,______________,神情與蘇黃不屬。
20、_________________,雞犬相聞。
21、夜久語(yǔ)聲絕,_______________。
22、《陋室銘》中寫主人與文人雅士交往的詩(shī)句是。
23、《愛(ài)蓮說(shuō)》中最能概括蓮高貴品質(zhì)的句子是:。
24、與“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”相對(duì)比,《愛(ài)蓮說(shuō)》中集中表現(xiàn)蓮高潔品質(zhì),現(xiàn)在人們常用來(lái)比喻某些人不與世俗同流合污而又潔身自好的句子是:。
25、《望岳》中寫詩(shī)人不怕困難,敢于攀登絕頂俯視一切的雄心和氣概的句子是:。
26、杜甫《春望》中言明春望所見(jiàn)的詩(shī)句是:_______________,_______________。
27、《桃花源記》中描寫了桃花源美好的自然環(huán)境的句子是:_______________,______________,_______________。
28、《桃花源記》中描寫桃花林美景的語(yǔ)句是:_______________,______________,_______________,______________。
六、文學(xué)常識(shí)填空題:(每空1分,共45分)
1《新聞兩則》(《人民解放軍百萬(wàn)大軍橫渡長(zhǎng)江》選自《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》,《中原我軍解放南陽(yáng)》選自《東北日?qǐng)?bào)》)。作者,偉大的家、家、家,家,書法家。
2《蘆花蕩》選自《孫犁文集》。作者孫犁,原名孫樹(shù)勛,現(xiàn)代小說(shuō)家,散文家。小說(shuō)散文結(jié)集《
》之一《
》,之二《
》。
3《就英法聯(lián)軍遠(yuǎn)征中國(guó)給巴特勒上尉的信》選自《雨果文集》。作者雨果,國(guó)作家。代表作品有小說(shuō)《
》等。
4《阿長(zhǎng)與〈山海經(jīng)〉》選自《
》。作者,原名,字豫才,偉大的現(xiàn)代
家、家、家。中國(guó)新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的奠基人之一,發(fā)表了中國(guó)第一篇白話小說(shuō)《
》。他的作品題材廣泛,內(nèi)容豐富,形式多樣,無(wú)論是散文、詩(shī)歌、雜文、小說(shuō)還是文藝?yán)碚摱加泻芨叩某删?成就最高的是雜文,作品有小說(shuō)集《
》、《
》、《故事新編》,散文集《朝花夕拾》,散文詩(shī)集《野草》,雜文集《二心集》、《而已集》、《且介亭文集》等,后都收在《魯迅全集》中。
5《背影》作者,原名自華,字佩弦,號(hào),江蘇揚(yáng)州人。散文家、、學(xué)者。詩(shī)文集《蹤跡》,代表作品有《背影》《歐游雜記》等,收在《朱自清全集》里。
6《信客》作者,浙江余姚人,作品有《文化苦旅》,《山居筆記》,《霜冷長(zhǎng)河》等,后收在《秋雨散文》中,《信客》就出自《
》。
7《中國(guó)石拱橋》選自《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》。作者,字唐臣,江蘇鎮(zhèn)江人。中國(guó)
家、教育家。他主持修建了錢塘江公路鐵路兩用橋。著有《中國(guó)古橋與新橋》等。
8《蘇州園林》選自《百科知識(shí)》。作者,原名,字
。江蘇蘇州人。現(xiàn)代著名
家、編輯家。代表作有長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)《倪煥之》,中短篇小說(shuō)《多收了三五斗》,童話《稻草人》《古代英雄的石像》等,后都收在《葉圣陶集》里。
9《大道之行也》選自《禮記·禮運(yùn)》?!抖Y記》,儒家經(jīng)典著作之一,西漢
對(duì)秦漢以前各種禮儀論著加以輯錄、編纂而成,共49篇。儒家經(jīng)典著作“四書”指《
》、《
》、《
》、《
》。儒家學(xué)派創(chuàng)始人孔子,名,字,春秋時(shí)期魯國(guó)人,著名的思想家、教育家。
10《望岳》《春望》《石壕吏》選自《杜詩(shī)詳注》。作者,字子美,自稱,后人稱他杜少陵,唐代偉大的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義詩(shī)人,詩(shī)風(fēng)沉郁頓挫。他的大量詩(shī)篇廣泛而深刻地反映了“安史之亂”前后唐代社會(huì)由盛而衰的真實(shí)歷史面貌,尤其是他的“三吏”(《
》、《
》、《
》)“三別”(《
》、《
》、《
》)《春望》、《北征》等一系列具有高度人民性和愛(ài)國(guó)思想的不朽篇章,達(dá)到了現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的高峰。他的詩(shī)因此被后人稱為“詩(shī)史”,他本人也被尊為“詩(shī)圣”。
七、課外知識(shí)選擇題:(每題0.5分,共2.5分)
1著名劇作家魏明倫回答別人提問(wèn)時(shí)的一段話,選出對(duì)文中的四個(gè)詞語(yǔ)理解有誤的一項(xiàng)是()
你問(wèn)我成功的秘訣?有訣無(wú)秘,早已公開(kāi)——喜新厭舊,得寸進(jìn)尺,見(jiàn)利忘義,無(wú)法無(wú)天。
A、“喜新厭舊”指求創(chuàng)新,不守舊。
B、“得寸進(jìn)尺”指不滿足已取得的成績(jī),永遠(yuǎn)向更多的目標(biāo)去努力。
C、“見(jiàn)利忘義”指只要有利可圖,就發(fā)奮創(chuàng)作。
D、“無(wú)法無(wú)天”指藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造不要讓條條框框束縛,要大膽突破,勇于創(chuàng)新。、2下列故事不是《三國(guó)演義》中的一項(xiàng)是()
A
三顧茅廬
B
三氣周瑜
C
桃園三結(jié)義
D
三打祝家莊
3“寫鬼寫妖高人一籌,刺貪刺虐入木三分”這一對(duì)聯(lián)寫的作家是()
A、吳敬梓
B、蒲松齡
C、曹雪芹????D、羅貫中
4被蘇軾稱贊為“詩(shī)中有畫”“畫中有詩(shī)”的唐代詩(shī)人是()
A、王維?????B、孟浩然??????C、李商隱????D、王昌齡
5《老人與海》的作者是()
A、海明威????B、馬克?吐溫
C、杰克?倫敦???D、狄更斯
第五篇:三年級(jí)下語(yǔ)文一二單元測(cè)試
一.看拼音寫詞語(yǔ)
jù lǒnɡ
zēnɡ tiān
pò lia
fǎnɡ fú
yú wēnɡ
ta shū()()()()()()
sì yǎnɡ
luǒ lù
zhàn lán chan shān
()()()()
二、照樣子填寫詞語(yǔ)
一 朵(荷花)
一 幅()一支()一棟()一批()一列(一 身()幾陣()兩片()
三、給下面劃線的字音注音
俊俏()掠過(guò)()銳利()葦稈()步驟()跋涉()瀕臨()清澈()咆哮()偶爾()
四、在括號(hào)里填上合適的詞語(yǔ)
雪白的()
緊緊地()
碧綠的()遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地()
料峭的()
悄悄地()蒙蒙的()
靜靜地()
五、在括號(hào)里寫出與劃線詞語(yǔ)意思相近的詞語(yǔ) 翠鳥(niǎo)鳴聲清脆,愛(ài)貼著水面疾()飛。我趕緊()往荷花池邊跑去。幾只燕子飛倦()了。
燕子在瑞士境內(nèi)遇到了麻煩()。
我們的臉有些發(fā)紅,打消了這個(gè)念頭()。
六、在括號(hào)里填上打比方的詞語(yǔ)。
翠鳥(niǎo)蹬開(kāi)葦稈,像()一樣飛過(guò)去。翠鳥(niǎo)背上的羽毛像淺綠色的()。電線上停著像()一樣的燕子。像()一樣的春風(fēng)裁出細(xì)細(xì)的柳葉。一池荷花就像一大幅()。
七、照樣子選擇詞語(yǔ)填空。
動(dòng)作 顏色 數(shù)量 聲音 氣味 樣子
裸露、俊俏——()清脆、嘰嘰喳喳——()烏黑、鮮艷——()尋找、飛行——()清香、甜潤(rùn)——()幾對(duì)、兩三片——())
八、根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思概括詞語(yǔ)填空。
1、它從那么遠(yuǎn)的地方飛到這里來(lái),是要和你們做朋友的呀!——老漁翁的話里包含著()
2、大量的樹(shù)木隨著屋頂冒出 的柴煙消失在天空了?!衷馐艿搅耍ǎ?。
3、一陣微風(fēng)吹來(lái),我就翩翩起舞?!拔摇笨春苫吹茫ǎ?/p>
4、她的臉凍得通紅,手凍的僵硬,但她一點(diǎn)也不在乎?!惖俚谋憩F(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了她對(duì)那些凍僵燕子的()。
九、按課文原句填空
1、等閑識(shí)得春風(fēng)面,()
2、(),二月春風(fēng)似剪刀。
3、一雙()靈活的眼睛下面長(zhǎng)著一張()的嘴。
4、蜻蜓()過(guò)來(lái),告訴我清早飛行的()
十、讀下面一段話,然后做題
幾對(duì)燕子飛卷了,落在電線桿上。藍(lán)藍(lán)的天空,電桿之間連著幾痕細(xì)線,多么想五線譜啊!停著的燕子成了音符,普成了一支正待演奏的春天的贊歌。
1、用下面的字另外各組一個(gè)詞。
痕()
符()
2、找出一個(gè)打比方的句子畫上橫線。
3、這首正待演奏的贊歌,()是音符,()是五線譜。
4、這首正待演奏的贊歌要贊美什么樣的春天?()的春天
()的春天