第一篇：2012年九年級(jí)適應(yīng)性考試英語試題分析

2012年九年級(jí)適應(yīng)性考試英語試題分析

九年級(jí)英語組

本次考試內(nèi)容形式貼近中考，力圖達(dá)到中考考查學(xué)生的真實(shí)水平以及鍛煉學(xué)生適應(yīng)中考能力。我校共有606名學(xué)生參加考試，其中及格人數(shù)為248人，一百分以上19人，最高分113分，最低分36分，可以看出我校英語成績(jī)差，有很大的提高空間。

一．試題分析

適應(yīng)性試題在分值設(shè)置、題型、題量及內(nèi)容選材等方面與2011年中考英語試題相比基本沒有變化。

1． 知識(shí)采集合理

試題設(shè)置涵蓋了初中英語所學(xué)內(nèi)容。采點(diǎn)較為合理。命題旨在考查學(xué)生英語知識(shí)的前提下，著重考查學(xué)生的綜合語用能力，考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)的遷移，能較好的檢查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和基本技能。

2．貼近生活

試題語篇內(nèi)容大部分貼近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際,能引起學(xué)生共鳴，學(xué)生更愿意去讀，而且能夠正確的做出正確的理解與判斷。如閱讀理解（B），把學(xué)生實(shí)際生活和趣味性融為一體，增加了可讀性，同時(shí)不乏教育意義。

再如詞語運(yùn)用，說的是九年級(jí)學(xué)生的生活與以往生活的不同，學(xué)生有同感，而且對(duì)學(xué)生自生調(diào)節(jié)放松提供

了一些很好的方法，語篇選擇非常好。

3． 注重考查學(xué)生能力

4． 注重在語境中考查學(xué)生知識(shí)

5． 能夠很好地體現(xiàn)語篇在學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性，正確導(dǎo)向?qū)W生的學(xué)習(xí)

整個(gè)試題與以往相同，突出語篇，能夠正確地導(dǎo)向?qū)W生平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，體現(xiàn)了英語學(xué)習(xí)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿。

二．考試中反應(yīng)出學(xué)生在答題中存在的問題

1.學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和基本技能低下。如：80小題，正確應(yīng)為be saved，但是不少學(xué)生只填了save,這就說明學(xué)生對(duì)這一知識(shí)掌握不到位。

2.聽力差，這一點(diǎn)與平時(shí)課堂、教師教學(xué)等都有直接的關(guān)系，也與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣有關(guān)。

3.語篇理解失分嚴(yán)重。平時(shí)學(xué)生不愿意進(jìn)行更多的閱讀，見了閱讀繞著走。也就是平時(shí)訓(xùn)練少。事實(shí)上，我們的知識(shí)大部分直接或間接的來自閱讀。只有進(jìn)行大量的閱讀，才能真正提高英語水平。所以在平時(shí)教學(xué)中教師要正確地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣，克服學(xué)生畏難心理，進(jìn)行真正的閱讀。在閱讀中真正獲取知識(shí)。

4.寫作寫作也是學(xué)生不愿意做的題，與閱讀相同，同是平時(shí)沒有認(rèn)真訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。

5.單詞書寫學(xué)生單詞書寫很不規(guī)范，字跡潦草，嚴(yán)重地影響學(xué)生得分。

三．試題中存在的問題

本試題能真正考查到學(xué)生幾年中所學(xué)內(nèi)容，但也存在一些問題。如：?jiǎn)芜x題20小題，正確答案為C,但是不少學(xué)生選擇了A。其原因是題干中所給名字David為英文名，搞得學(xué)生理解混亂，無所適從，沒有真正起到從語境中考查學(xué)生的作用。如能給中文名，這一題就沒有問題了。另外，在詞語運(yùn)用一題中應(yīng)盡量避免考查學(xué)生較為生僻的詞匯，而frustrate一詞在教材中只出現(xiàn)過一次，學(xué)生對(duì)其印象不深，自然理解就不到位，容易出錯(cuò)。我們的試題應(yīng)該做到盡量完美，真正能夠考查學(xué)生所學(xué)。

第二篇：九年級(jí)化學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試卷面分析

九年級(jí)化學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試卷面分析

一、試題結(jié)構(gòu)及特點(diǎn)

本次考試命題結(jié)構(gòu)合理，難度適中，題型編排緊扣今年中考新的形式。在緊湊的70分內(nèi)設(shè)置了初中化學(xué)課本的五大塊內(nèi)容（物質(zhì)構(gòu)成的奧秘、物質(zhì)的變化、身邊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)、化學(xué)與社會(huì)發(fā)展和科學(xué)探究）。題的難度也迎合了學(xué)生先易后難的心理，并將原先的傳統(tǒng)的五大題分成了六道大題，在今年的中考培訓(xùn)會(huì)上，提出要把原來29分值的填空題拆分為17分的填空和12分的簡(jiǎn)單，這樣可以加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的語言組織能力，同時(shí)也體現(xiàn)出當(dāng)前課程改革的宗旨，有利于開發(fā)學(xué)生的自我創(chuàng)造性思維。簡(jiǎn)答題在化學(xué)試卷中的出現(xiàn)，進(jìn)一步說明教師在教學(xué)中作用不僅僅是讓學(xué)生機(jī)械性的死記硬背，同時(shí)也要讓學(xué)生在掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的前提下，面對(duì)相應(yīng)的學(xué)科問題有自己獨(dú)到的見解，敢于嘗試提出自己的想法。

二、學(xué)生作答情況及原因分析

參加考試學(xué)生共56人，最高分67分，最低分4分，及格人數(shù)25。其中60分以上5人，50—60分9人，40—50分12人，30—40分10人，20分以下20人。以本屆學(xué)生平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)情況和考試成績(jī)來看，學(xué)習(xí)勁頭有待加強(qiáng)，從這唯一的一名分?jǐn)?shù)不上十位數(shù)的學(xué)生來看，這次還算簡(jiǎn)單的選擇題竟然一個(gè)都沒做對(duì)，可以看出部分后進(jìn)生對(duì)即將面臨的中考已經(jīng)徹底失去了信心，希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)及班主任能通過一定的方法打消其消極的態(tài)度。下面我對(duì)每道大題做出詳細(xì)的分析：選擇題：失分較多的有7、8、9、10題。第7題主要考查對(duì)物質(zhì)多樣性的理解，如分子結(jié)構(gòu)不同化學(xué)性質(zhì)不同（CO與CO2、H2O與H2O2）、原子排列方式不同物理性質(zhì)不同（金剛石與石墨）、分子間隔不同同種物質(zhì)狀態(tài)不同（氧氣與液氧）等；第8題考查化學(xué)符號(hào)的意義、離子的形成、求解元素化合價(jià)；第9題考查金屬材料的相關(guān)知識(shí)，應(yīng)該選擇的選項(xiàng)是生鐵和鋼是含鐵的兩種合金，這道題在上周的測(cè)試和復(fù)習(xí)資料中均出現(xiàn)過，每次都特別提醒學(xué)生要注意，但是一周內(nèi)再次出現(xiàn)有的學(xué)生還是一錯(cuò)再錯(cuò)。以上3道題是授課、復(fù)習(xí)中多次強(qiáng)調(diào)要求熟練掌握的，學(xué)生們?cè)谧鲱}時(shí)只圖速率而不求效率走馬觀花，匆匆下筆答題，當(dāng)看到卷面上的紅叉時(shí)才望“卷”興嘆。第10題考查溶解度，因?yàn)榭荚囍斑€沒復(fù)習(xí)到溶解度，估計(jì)多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)遺忘了授課時(shí)講過的知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致失分較多。

填空題：失分較多的有21題第4空、23題。21題第4空是針對(duì)酸的通性知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，可多數(shù)學(xué)生思維還停留在前幾空上，沒有進(jìn)行知識(shí)的遷移，導(dǎo)致一道考查基礎(chǔ)的題在學(xué)生們眼中變成了一道難題；24題還是在考查溶解度，但是由常見的“溶解度曲線圖”變成了“溶解度表格”，這一小小的轉(zhuǎn)變就讓學(xué)生們忘記了判斷飽和溶液、不飽和溶液的方法，可見學(xué)生們對(duì)該部分知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握還是不夠扎實(shí)。

簡(jiǎn)單題：該題是學(xué)生失分最嚴(yán)重的一道大題，其中包括兩道小題，24題“從微觀角度說明反應(yīng)前后發(fā)生的變化”和25題對(duì)復(fù)分解反應(yīng)選擇反應(yīng)物需要考慮的因素，這兩空的難度系數(shù)還是比較大的，除此之外學(xué)生們?cè)谶@道題還暴露出了不少問題，有因?yàn)椴患?xì)心錯(cuò)把稀鹽酸看做稀硫酸寫錯(cuò)化學(xué)方程式的；有在實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象中提到了不應(yīng)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)物質(zhì)名稱或少寫了明顯的實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象；有因?yàn)椴蛔⒁饪搭}后注釋，按要求需要寫兩種不同類別的物質(zhì)，不細(xì)心的學(xué)生把兩種物質(zhì)寫成一種物質(zhì)類別；還有對(duì)化學(xué)方程式記憶不清，少寫反應(yīng)條件或只寫出化學(xué)式但沒有配平。實(shí)驗(yàn)探究題：失分集中在26題第3空和第6空，27題考查離子共存，這類題型在歷年中考中幾乎沒有出現(xiàn)過，所以在復(fù)習(xí)過程中沒有太重視，導(dǎo)致學(xué)生得分也不太理想。26題第3空在上次模擬考試中也出現(xiàn)過，考查實(shí)驗(yàn)室制取二氧化碳應(yīng)該選擇的藥品。在復(fù)習(xí)中也多次強(qiáng)調(diào)填寫填寫純凈物與混合物的差別，特別是填寫制取氣體藥品時(shí)，一定要填混合物，可是還是沒有引起

部分學(xué)生的足夠重視。26題第6空考查用物理方法分離可溶物與不溶物的步驟，學(xué)生們做錯(cuò)也是因?yàn)椴蛔屑?xì)看題，對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)生搬硬套，針對(duì)實(shí)際問題不會(huì)靈活應(yīng)用。

計(jì)算題：考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有元素質(zhì)量比、元素質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)、化學(xué)方程式計(jì)算、根據(jù)溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量和溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)求解溶液的質(zhì)量。該題對(duì)于寫出化學(xué)方程式而算錯(cuò)結(jié)果的學(xué)生，原因還是在不細(xì)心上，復(fù)習(xí)題意可知應(yīng)該求解稀硫酸中硫酸的質(zhì)量，有的學(xué)生在解設(shè)中都已注明要求硫酸的質(zhì)量，可是卻把未知量X寫在了化學(xué)方程式中硫酸鐵的下面，結(jié)果可想而知了。

三、以后教學(xué)工作的改進(jìn)

1、除了注重知識(shí)點(diǎn)內(nèi)容掌握外，還要讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些應(yīng)試要領(lǐng)，做題時(shí)一定要細(xì)心，端正心態(tài)，避免眼高手低，注意題目中的關(guān)鍵字，題目注釋等等，做題時(shí)把握好做題速率，目前看來學(xué)生們做題需要適當(dāng)降低速率提高效率。

2、在扎實(shí)掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上，還要學(xué)會(huì)靈活應(yīng)用，部分問題的回答方式是因題而異的，需要實(shí)際情況實(shí)際對(duì)待，不可從書中搬來就用；還要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的歸納，將有聯(lián)系的知識(shí)點(diǎn)串在一起，做到融會(huì)貫通。

3、針對(duì)考試常見題型要進(jìn)行專題訓(xùn)練，從題海中找到經(jīng)典的例子，讓學(xué)生在練習(xí)中快速掌握解答該題型的通用方法。

4、對(duì)于化學(xué)方程式、物質(zhì)鑒別、物質(zhì)分離等記憶性知識(shí)點(diǎn)，還要加大記憶、檢查和練習(xí)的力度，讓學(xué)生由短暫性記憶逐漸的轉(zhuǎn)變成永久性記憶。

第三篇：九年級(jí)英語試題

九年級(jí)英語試題 一．任務(wù)型閱讀(5分)

Everybody likes to have a good time, but do you know that laughing is very good for your health? Scientists believe that laughing can help your body fight illness.Because of this, an Indian doctor opened the first laughter club in 1995.Now there are more than 1,000 laughter clubs around the world.A laughter club is a place where you can go to laugh in your way for happiness and good health.Steve Wilson, the man who took laughter clubs to America, said, “We laugh with each other, but never at each other.At first, the laughter exercise feels a bit false.But soon the laughter becomes real.”

Laughter is very important when we communicate with other people.It helps us make friends and understand each other better.We can laugh with people all over the world.It is the same in any language.So never be afraid to laugh.It’s good for your health.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，填入所缺單詞：(每空一詞)

Laughing can make us happy and(1).The first laughter club(2)_____ opened in 1995.Now there are(3)1,000 laughter clubs all over the world.We can go to a laughter club to laugh for our health, but remember(4)to laugh at each other.Laughter is an international language.It is(5)to each other’s understanding.Let’s laugh with people around us.二、根據(jù)句意和提示，寫出單詞的正確形式：(8分)

1.A year is d___________ into four seasons.2.A fair person treats everyone e____________.3.People can’t a___________(reach by effort)success without hard work.4.Simon is c________(love sth very much)about football.5.They are the best films.Do you know the ___________ names?(導(dǎo)演)

6.Li Lei has made great __________ in English.(進(jìn)步)

7.Tigers are __________ faster than pandas.(消失)

8.________ with others isn’t good.We should get on well with each other.(爭(zhēng)吵)

三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：(7分)

1.You’d better give up ____________(smoke).2.He’d rather ___________(not watch)TV since it’s not interesting..Jack is a boy full of _________(wise).4.She worries a lot and often gets _________(stress).5.The book is very __________(value)to us.6.I wonder if his advice is worth _____________(take).7.Millie’s dream is ______________(walk)in space.四、句子翻譯：(10分)

1.將對(duì)這件事作現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道。The event will ________________________________.2.我希望能夠得到父母的支持。I wish I ___________________________________________.3.下雨了。除了呆在家里，我別無選擇。It’s raining.I have ______________ at home.4.橙色能給你帶來成功并讓你振作起來。Orange can ____________and _______________.5.開車時(shí)不允許使用你的手機(jī)。You are ________your mobile phones ___________.五。短文填空:(10分)

Yesterday I saw a report in the n 1.It is said that many students in poor areas don’t have enough stationary and some e 2 can’t go to school.I was very sad after r___3_____ it.I’m going to tell you something about people in poor areas.The people in poor areas don’t have h___4___ lives because they don’t have enough money.They wear old and b____5___ clothes and most of them even don’t have their o____6___ clothes.They also have many brothers and s_____7___, but their parents don’t have enough money to let all of them go to school.Some of them have no way to learn k_____8____ in school.They have to teach t_____9__.So most of them can not go to university.The people in other cities often raise money for them to i___10__ their lives.I think if every one of us can give the children in poor areas a hand, the world will be more beautiful.六．改錯(cuò)題（10 分）

1.This old man had two millions dollars, and he gave it to charities._____________ I would give it to medicine research, if I got a lot of money.____________

He doesn’t know if should

he bring a present when invited._____________

If you don’t know anyone, you can talk about Tom.______________

I don’t have a gift, what if everyone else bring a gift.______________

第四篇：九年級(jí)英語試題

九年級(jí)英語試題

二．單項(xiàng)選擇。（20分）

（）1.---Let’s go to play football, shall we?

---Sorry, I can’t.I must go over the points the teacher explained ______ I forget them.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since（）2.Stand ______ there is a tower.I’ll take a picture of you.A.where

B.the place where

C.in which

D.that（）3.After watching ___TV, she played ____ guitar for an hour.A./, /

B./, the

C.the, /

D.the, the（）4.Some equipment as well as a number of maps and books ______ to the area since the earthquake occurred.A.has been offered B.had been offered C.is being offered D.is offered

()5.The football match between the Chinese team and the Japanese team seemed ____and attractive.The audience felt so ____ that they all shouted at the top of their voices.A.satisfied;exciting

B.satisfied;excited

C.satisfying;excited

D.satisfying;exciting()6．--Would you like to visit Shantou City with me this summer vacation?--No． I ________ it before． Besides, it's hot and humid in summer． A．visit

B．visited

C．will visit

D．have visited()7． —What’s wrong with your left hand? —I got it ______ in the door．

A．catching

B．caught

catch()8．We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but of them could answer them．

A．none

B．neither

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．both

C．to be caught

D．to()9．She wants to know ______ speak English． A．if I can

D．whether could I

()10． “Where is Jack?” “He has _______ for a week．” A．gone

B．been away

C．left

D．gone out B．if can I

C

．

whether

I

()11．They hoped ______ this place again．

A．our visiting

B．that we will visit

C．us to visit

D．that we would visit()12．I was angry _____ him for keeping me _____ so long． A．with, wait

B．with, to wait

C D．with, waiting

．

for，waiting

()13．______ does she speak well, _______ she is good at listening． A．Both, and

B．Not only, but

but()14．I noticed them _______ the teachers’ office just now． A．went into

into()15．Many boys and girls are made _____ what they’re not _____． A．to do, interested B．to do, interested in C．do, interested in D．doing, interested

三． 完形填空（15分）

Great changes have taken place in the last years．I remember when I first came to Beijing, I saw old houses everywhere, and now many things haven’t been seen yet．For example there were several rows of tall trees with a long history in front of the Friendship Hotel, but for making the roads wide, they had been cut off． What a pity!I am an English teacher, I like China very much． I changed my career（生涯）from business to 1 only because I didn’t want to leave Beijing 2 China． If it is possible, my wife and I’ll stay here 3 ． My parents live in 4 , and I go home 5 ． But every time after staying there some days, I begin to miss my home in Beijing． About my children, I like them 6 me, instead of letting them independent（獨(dú)立）, after they are 7 ． As 8 westerners do, when they grow up, they

B．go into

C．was going into

D．going

C．Either, or

D．Only, will go to Britain for further study there． Step by step they will 9 Chinese customs, they will come back to China 10 they finish their study．

（）1．A．education B．farming C．invention D．bank（）2．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．or C．nor D．but（）3．A．a(chǎn)ll the life B．a(chǎn)ll our life C．a(chǎn)ll my life D．a(chǎn)ll our lives（）4．A．Germany B．German C．Germanic D．the German（）5.A..every two year B.two another year C．every other year D.more two year（）6．A．to live with B．to live to C．living for D．living to（）7．A．18 year old B．18 old age C．a(chǎn)t the age of 18 D．a(chǎn)t an age of 18（）8．A．most of B．most the C．most D．most a（）9．A．feel B．puzzle C．enjoy D．worry

（）10．A．a(chǎn)s soon as B．a(chǎn)s quick as C．a(chǎn)s well as D．a(chǎn)s good as 四．閱讀理解（40）

A

During the winter, Fred Carpenter goes skiing（滑雪）just about every weekend． Sometimes he drives as far as three hundred miles to find the freshest snow． Fred has been skiing since he was seven years old． By the time he was twelve, he had won several junior championships． When he was thirteen, he lost his right leg in an accident． By the next season, Fred had learned to ski on one leg． “It’s certainly a little harder this way, ”Fred says, “but the thrill is just the same． ”

Now Fred is looking for other people like himself who love to ski． “It’s time to organize some races!”he says．

1．Fred Carpenter goes skiing during the ______．

A．spring

B．summer

C．a(chǎn)utumn

D．winter 2．Carpenter began skiing when he was ______．

A．twelve

B．thirteen

C．fourteen

D．seven 3．Carpenter learned to ski on one leg ______．

A．a(chǎn)fter he had an accident

B．a(chǎn)fter he found the freshest snow C．because he liked skiing this way

D．because he was a champion 4．Fred Carpenter does not ______．

A．love skiing

B．give up easily

C．enjoy driving

D．show up easily 5．Which of the following is right? A．Skiing is always thrilling for Fred．

B．He lost one leg, then he began to learn skiing． C．He got several senior championships． D．Skiing with one leg is the same as two legs．

B “If you want to see a thing well, reach out（伸出手）and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say． But touching things can help you to see them better． Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round． But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth（光滑）and cool the ball is． You can feel how heavy the glass is． When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it． With your skin, you can feel better． For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins（硬幣）in your pocket． You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too．

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means． They hear it often． Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up． In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes． To see something well, we have to touch it．

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling． One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that touching your skin． Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin． At first, it is not easy to feel these things． You are too used to（習(xí)慣于）them!

Most museums are just for looking． But today some museums have some things to touch． Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show． If we want to see better, reach out and touch． Then you will really see!1．By touching things, ______． A．you will have a strange feeling

B．you will learn how to reach out your hand C．you can tell the difference of the things D．you can tell what colours they are 2．When people buy things in shops, they often _______．

A．try them on first

B．keep their right hands on them C．a(chǎn)sk about them

D．feel and touch them 3．Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because _______．

A．the things are used by people, too

B．people feel the things too often C．people know how to use the things D．the things are easy to feel 4．Which of the following is true? A．Touching is more important than seeing B．Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food． C．People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up． D．Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums． 5．Which of the following can be the best title of the story? A.Touching by Feeling

B．To See or to Feel C．To See Better—Feel．

D．Ways of Feeling．

C Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today． People didn’t have modern machine． There was no modern medicine, either．

Life today has brought new problems． One of the biggest is pollution． Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty． It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water． Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily． Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution． It’s bad for all the living things in the world．

Cars, planes and factories all polluted air so thick that it is like a

quilt（被子）over a city． This kind of quilt is called smog（煙霧）．

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution． Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air． We need to do many other things． We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground． We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car． If there are fewer people driv-ing, there will be less pollution．

Rules are not enough． Every person must help to fight pollution． 1．Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ．

A．there weren’t any modern machines

B．there was no modern medicine C．there were not many people

D．both A and B 2．What’s the biggest problem in today’s life?

A．Water pollution B．Air pollution C．Noise D．Pollution 3．The most serious kind of pollution is ． A．noise pollution B．a(chǎn)ir pollution C．water pollution D．a(chǎn)ll of the above 4．Factories must clean their water thrown away．

A．before they are B．when they are C．a(chǎn)fter it is D．before it is 5．From the passage we know that ． A．a(chǎn) few years ago, there was no smog at all B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D．people are making rules in order to fight pollution

D Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing.Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters.But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club and it has more than 2 000 members.The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7．The members are from all walks of life.They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…

Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing.They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.Bei Sha is a good example.He is 69, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years.After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health.Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.1．Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.A．91

B．84

C．77

D．7 2．Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?

A．The members do different jobs at different places.B．They come from all parts of Beijing.C．They are persons of different ages.D．They are men and women, old and young.3．The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because

.A．they are not afraid of coldness B．they often swim in the icy waters C．they know that they can benefit（得益）from it

D．winter-swimming can make people healthy 4．Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because

.A．more and more people like to swim in Beijing

B．it is more interesting than swimming in summer

C．winter-swimmers are brave men

D．winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health 5．What’s the best title for this passage?

A．People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter

B．Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂熱）in Beijing

C．People Benefit from Winter-swimming D．Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men 五.綜合填空（10分）

根據(jù)短文意思，用所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空（有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）She;enough;at;for;smile;remember;do;world;worry;ready;take;night Only mother’s love is true love.It gives everyone everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother(1)______good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and(2)_____and forgets about(3)______.When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old(4)_____to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time.On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, She always feels(5)____about you at home.She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things.When you do well(6)______school, you will see the brightest(7)_____on her face.Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always(8)_____to give everything, she has to give her children, not to receive.What true love that is in the(9)_____!We will(10)_____mother’s love for ever!(1)______(2)______(3)_____(4)______(5)_______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)_____(10)_______ 六.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）

A：____________________________?B: My favorite singer is Liu Ruoying.A:_____________________________? B: I like her because she can write her own songs.I prefer the singers who write their own lyrics.A:_____________________________? B:I think her songs are very beautiful.________________? A:Me ,too.B:_______________________________? A: Her songs remind me of my sister.七.書面表達(dá)（共l5分）

學(xué)校志愿者協(xié)會(huì)打算在寒假期間到兒童醫(yī)院組織志愿者活動(dòng)，你決定去做志愿者。你準(zhǔn)備如何去做？

參考答案

1.attractive 2.preferred 3.electricity 4.contain 5.succeeded 6．complaining 7． discovered 8． Married 9．embarrassed 10． inventor

16-20.BACCA

21-25 D B B A B

26-30 B D D B B

31-35 C B C B D

36-40 A B D A C 41-45 A C A C A

46-50 D D A B A

51-55 C D B D C

56-60 D D B D D

61-65．CABDB

五.(1)takes（2）night（3）her/herself(4)enough(5)worried(6)at(7)smile(s)(8)ready(9)world(10)remember 七.作文參考答案

I love reading books and 1 am good at history． I love kids and I really hope they can feel better with my help． Can I go to Children's Hospital to be a volunteer in this winter vacation? I will try my best to help the kids and make them happy by telling funny stories． I think volunteer work is great． It is not right for us to think about only ourselves． We should always think about people around us and try to make them happy．

第五篇：九年級(jí)英語試題

九年級(jí)英語試題

一． 選擇題

（每小題1 分，共15 分）

從A B C D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

（）1The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ______ hotels , but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ______ sea.A /;a

B the;the

C /;the

D the;a（）2.We _______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A set about

B set up

C set out

D set down（）3.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself ________

A hear

B to be heard

C heard

D hearing（）4 My brother can ride a horse and swim ,and he can shoot________

A as well

B also

C as well as

D either（）5.This is all______ I have ever seen.A where

B that

C what

D which（）6 I don’t know about you ,I’m sick and tired of this weather.————.I can’t stand all this rain.A I don’t care

B It’s hard to say

C so am I

D I hope so（）7 She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ______

A in case

B in addition

C on purpose

D in return（）8.It is known ______ us that tigers belong to the cat family.A with

B by

C to

D at（）9.The kind lady devoted all her life to ______ those homeless children.A help

B helping

C being helped

D be helped（）10 Do you think _____ true that _____ is hard work that leads to success?

A it / it

B it / what

C that / it

D what / which（）11.——He failed the exam again.—— He_____ his teacher’s advice.A should not have followed

B should not follow

C should follow

D should have follow（）12 Only when he went abroad ___ the importance of learning foreign languages.A he realized

B did he realize

C he did realize

D he had realized（）13 The reason ___

_ he changed his mind is___ _ he would not like to get into trouble.A for what;that

B why;that

C for which;because D which;that（）14 The other day he ran across one of his friends on the street , whom he ______for ages.A didn’t see

B hasn’t seen

C hadn’t seen

D doesn’t see（）15 After graduation, he took all works to London _______ get a good job there.A so that

B in order that

C in order to

D as to 二．完形填空（每小題1 分，共15分）

Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet.To make Jane live a16life.Mother was very carful about spending money.17Jane didn’t understand her.Every day Mother was busy with her 18 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 19to her, so she decided to go 20 with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield.Since they were 21in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes.He said22there was an accident, they might be easily 23 in their ski clothes.Mother couldn’t24them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes.They were skiing happily on the25 when suddenly the snowfield began to 26.It was the snowslide(雪崩).They ran a long way and 27the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find their way.Later, a helicopter was flying above, 28people on it couldn’t see or hear them.Jane was 29because she had hurt her head seriously and 30 dropped on the snow.Just then an idea struck Mother.She pierced(刺破)her wrist 31 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield.A red SOS was on the snow.At last Jane 32 , but Mother died.Every time I 33 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 3 4.I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 35 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.16.A.happy B.healthy C.busy D.meaningful 17.A.Moreover B.However

C.Anyway D.Though 18.A.writing

B.housework

C.work D.research 19.A.unfriendly

B.loyal

C.kind D.cruel 20.A.skating

B.dancing

C.hiking D.skiing 21.A.all

B.both C.either D.every 22.A.now that

B.in case

C.as though D.even if 23.A.searched

B.examined C.found D.caught 24.A.pay

B.manage C.afford D.stand 25.A.mountain

B.farmland C.playground D.snowfield 26.A.change t B.mel C.shake D.jump 27.A.escaped

B.passed

C.experienced D.overcame 28.A.but

B.so C.since D.while 29.A.in despair

B.in danger C.in peace D.in ruins 30.A.hair

B.blood C.tears D.jewels 31.A.carefully

B.slowly C.immediately D.hardly 32.A.cried

B.died

C.woke D.survived 33.A.find out

B.think of C.suffer from

D.come across 34.A.satisfied

B.curious C.anxious D.painful 35.A.admire

B.envy C.reward D.thank

三．閱讀理解（每小題2分,共40分）

（A）

Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simple because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth.We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failure.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their chidren from the knowledge that they have failed.One way is to lower standards.A mother describes her child’s hastily made table as “perfect”,even though it wobbles(搖晃)on uneven legs.Another way is to shift blame.If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with faiure prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real word.The young needno one can win all the time—and that it is possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win.A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’s make the honor roll or the baseball team, feels terrible, of course, But parents should not offer a quick consolation(安慰)prize or say, “It doesn’t matter” because it does.The young should be allowed to allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it.Failure is never pleasurable.It hurts adults and child alike.But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it.Step one is to ask “why did I fail?”Resist the natural impulse to balme someone else.Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve.If someone else can help, don’t be shy about inquiring.to learn that no one can be best at everying.36.This passage mainly tells us about ___________.A.the reason why people fail

B how to fail

C the ways to prevent failures

D the importance of facing failures 37.The second paragraph tells us ____.A.how a mother praised her children

B.two ways of failure prevention most parents used when their children fail

C.how to shift blame

D.parents should blame their children at the proper time

When the writer says “every person has the right to fail”, he means “__________--” A the world is full of failures

B everyone makes mistakes C failures are not common in our lives

D no one can grow up without failures 39 By saying “protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed”.The writer means that most parents try their best__________ A to let their children know that they won’t fail.B to teach their children about the knowledge of failure C to provide their children with the knowledge against failure.D to keep their children from realizing that they failed.40 According to the passage , if you are facing failure ,you should _________ A blame someone else

B face it yourself and not ask others for help C forget it as soon as possible

D think it over and find ways to improve it

(B)It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III.She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either.In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修)in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time.Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr.Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son.I can’t be like him.I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame(名聲)or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm.However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful.I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.41.Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about? A.The writer’s studies.B.The writer’s future job

C.Dinner plans

D.Wars around the world 42.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.A.doesn’t want the writer to major in English B.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor C.gets along very well with the writer D.doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea

43.The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.A.agrees

B.shouts

C.complains

D.smiles 44.Which of following statements is probable TRUE ab;out the writer? A.He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C.He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D.He wants to do so something he really likes in the future.45 We can know from the last paragraph that_________ A the writer’s mother works very hard for the family B the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like C the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is good

D the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good

（C）

A British judge ruled recently that swearing(咒罵)at the police is not a crime(犯罪), setting off a heated debate（辯論）across the nation.Denzel Cassiues Harvey , 19 ,was stopped outside his home in Hackney , East London , by police officers who thought he was carrying drugs.He was fined ￡50 by a count for repeatedly（重復(fù)）swearing at the police who were searching him for drugs.But judge David Bean overturned(推翻)the decision of the previous（以前的）court.He said that police officers hear foul language too frequently to be offended（冒犯）.Judge David Bean said the foul language used by Harvey was unlikely to cause the police officers harm , alarm or distress（苦惱）, because it was so “common”.The judge may have been right to cancel（取消）the fine in this individual case.But there are massive problems with what he said when making the ruling.Foul language is frequently directed at police officers, but this doesn’t mean that it should be accepted as part of their working life.How can we justify（證明）this ? There are the people who devote their lives to protecting us.What does it say about our respect for the police , if we see them as people who can be spoken to abusively(粗暴地)without a second thought? There are many times that police officers do not penalize member of the public for swearing at them and it would be impractical（不切實(shí)際的）to punish every person that abuses(辱罵)them with foul language.But if officers feel that someone has crossed the line , they should not be criticized for reacting（反應(yīng)）to this.They are there to make these judgement and we need to allow them to do so.The question is not what is said, but how the language is used.If a person swears with genuine（真實(shí)的）aggression（進(jìn)攻，侵犯）and aims to cause fear they should be penalized.The police are enforcers（實(shí)施者）of the law, not mute（無聲的）punch bags.(沙袋)46 Why was Denzel Cassiues Harvey stopped by police officers?

A Because he was carrying drugs in his pocket.B Because the police suspected that he was carrying drugs

C Because he swore at police officers on duty.D Because he was a wanted criminal.47 What do you know about David Bean ?

A He is 19 years old

B He offended police officers

B He canceled the ￡ 50 fine

D He was a police officer 48 What does the writer think of Judge David Bean’s ruling ?

A He disapproves of David Bean’s ruling

B He thinks it right for Judge David Bean to cancel the fine.C He thinks Judge David Bean’s ruling sounded reasonable.D He thinks highly of David Bean’s ruling.49 What does the underlined word “penalize” mean ?

A Offend

B Abuse

C Criticize

D Punish 50 Which of the following is the best title ?

A Law needs to protect the police, too

B Swearing at the police should be banned

C Denzel Cassiues Harvey’s case set off a heated debate

D Judges are supposed to support the police

（D）

What exactly is a lie ? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue ?Or is it something more than that ?For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you.You say “I wish I could help you, but I am short of money myself.” In fact , you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this.Is this really a lie ? Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of southern California has made a scientific study of lying.According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it’s terrible.However, this is only one side of the story.Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise that they have no intention of carrying out.This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at :the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, unimportant ways when they lie.It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual.To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”.They also tend to touch certain parts of the face, particularly the nose.One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure.The tip of the nose is very sensitive to changes and the increased pressure makes it itch.Another gesture that gives liars away is what the writer Decmond Morris in his book Man Watching calls the “mouth cover”.He says that there are several typical forms of this ,such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side off the mouth.Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious(未察覺的)attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself from lying.Of course, such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth , moving about in a chair can not be taken as proof that the speaker is lying.They simply tend to happen more often in this situation.It is one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things , and in particular the context(上下文)which the lie is told.51.According to the passage, a white lie seems to be a lie ______.A.that other people believe

B.that other people don’t believe

C.told in order not to hurt someone’s feelings

D.told in order to take advantage of someone 52..Research suggests that women _____.A.are better at telling less serious lies than men

B.generally lie for more than men do C.often make promises they intend to break

D.lie at parties more often than men do 53..Researchers find that when a person tells lies _____.A.his blood pressure increases measurably

B.he looks very serious C.he is likely to make some small changes in his behavior

D.he uses his unconscious mind 54.The writer of the passage______.A.hates lying

B.enjoys lying

C.often tells a lie

D.tries to study aboutc lying 55.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a sign of lying ? A.Touching one’s ears

B.Rubbing the nose C.Moving in a chair

D.Covering the mouth 四．英語改錯(cuò)題

（10 分，每小題0.5分）

下面短文中分別有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)阱e(cuò)誤的地方作出記號(hào)，增加，刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。寫在橫線上。

(1)

We are all busy talking about and use the Internet which set up many years ago.At first ,the internet was only used by the government ,but in the early 1970s’, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it as well as.However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use it.Thirty years later, computers become cheaper and easier.Today it is easy to get on line and it is told that millions people use the Internet every day.Send e-mail is more and more popular between students.It has become one of the most important parts of people’s life.56_________ 57_________ 58___________

59__________

___________ 61_________ 62_________ 63___________

64___________ 65 ___________

(2)

An old woman had a cat.The cat was very old to run quickly, and nor was she able to bite it, One day the old cat saw a mouse in the kitchen.she jumped and caught it.But the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, so the cat could not bite it;Then the old woman became very angrily because the cat had not killed the mouse.She began to hit the cat in the head.The cat said, “Do not hit your old servant.I had worked for you for many years, and I would even work for you , but I am too old.Do not unkind to the old, but remember how good work the old did when they were young.Nobody stay young forever.”

66_________ 67_________ 68___________ 69___________

___________

71_________ 72_________ 73___________ 74___________

___________ 五．單詞拼寫（15 分）

76．Michael is quiet, he doesn’t want to join in o_________ activities.77.The s_______ made people feel sick.78.Everyone thought he was j _______ ,but in fact he was completely serious.79.Though I have never seen him, his name is quite f _______ to me.80.When I s _____ the tree, some of the fruit fell to the ground.81.The machine doesn’t work.It needs r _______.82 We are deeply i _________ that he still works hard even though he is blind.83.Many people think I am a great s ___

__ at school.But I know I still have a long way to go.84.The school is b ______ in need of good teachers.85 The volunteers from the charity are busy r _______ money for the sick children.86 The painting is p __________by thick glass.87 At any time ,we should put s ___________ in the first place.88 This kind of chair is e ___________ designed for the lame.89 Hurricane is a terrible n ________ disaster that often hits the American coastal areas.90 This competition is a real c ___________.六． 書面表達(dá)（10 分）假定你是李磊，針對(duì)目前許多學(xué)生睡眠不足的現(xiàn)狀，你希望學(xué)校取消早讀課（Morning reading class）以保證學(xué)生有充足的睡眠。請(qǐng)你用英語向校長寫一封信，描述你在睡眠方面遇到的問題，并提出你的建議。具體內(nèi)容包括： 1近況：狀況看似良好。2.問題：睡眠嚴(yán)重不足。

3.原因：作業(yè)太多，睡覺時(shí)間太遲，早上起得太早。。。4.懇求：取消早讀。注意：詞數(shù)80字左右。開頭語已寫出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。

Dear schoolmaster，I’m very glad that I can study in such a good school, It seems that I am getting along with myself very well, but __________________________________________________

________ _________________________________________________________________________ 答題紙

一．選擇題（每小題 1 分）______ _ _ 2 ________ 3 __________ 4 ____________ 5 _____________ 6 ______ __ 7 ________ 8 __________ 9 ____________ 10 ____________ 11 ________ 12 _________ 13 _________ 14 ___________ ____________ 二．完形填空（每小題 1 分）________ 17 ______ ___ 18 ___________ 19 ____________ 20 ___________ 21 ________ 22 ______ ___ 23 ___________ 24 ___________ 25 ___________ 26 ________ 27 __________28 __________ ____________ 30 __________ _ 31 _________ 32 __________ 33 ___________ 34 ____________ 35 ____________ 三．閱讀理解（每小題 2 分）

__________ 37 __________ 38 __________ 39 ____________ 40 _____________ 41 _________ 42 __________ 43__________ 44__________ __ 45 _____________ 46___________ 47_________ 48__________ 49 ____________ 50 _____________ 51___________ 52 __________ 53 __________54_____________ 55_______ _____ 四．（短文改錯(cuò) 每小題0.5分）

第一篇

56_________ 57_________ 58___________ 59________ __ 60 ___________ 61_________ 62_________ 63___________ 64___________ 65 ___________

第二篇

66_________

67_________ 68___________ 69___________ 70 ___________ 71_________

72_________ 73___________ 74___________ 75 _________ _ 五．單詞填空（每小題 1 分）

__________ 77___________ 78 __________ 79____________ 80____________ 81________ __ 82___________ 83 ___________84___________ 85__________ __ 86 __________87 ________ __ 88___________ 89 ____________90 ___________ 六．作文（10 分）Dear schoolmaster，I’m very glad that I can study in such a good school, It seems that I am getting along with myself very well, but

試卷答案 一．選擇題

1---5 C C C A B

6---10 C D C B A

11---15 D B B C C 二．完型填空

16---20 A B C A D

21---25 B B C C D

26---30 C A A B B 31---35 C D B D A 三． 閱讀理解

36---40 D B D D D

41---45 D B D C A

46---50 B C A D A 51---55 C A C D A 四．短文改錯(cuò)

(1)56 use---using

was set

the government 去掉 the 59 1970’s 60 as well 61 去掉 it

become—became 63 millions of

Sending 65 among

(2)66 very—too

67去掉 it

so---because 69 angrily---angry 70 in---on 71 had---have

even---still 73 be unkind

how---what

stay---stays 五． 單詞拼寫

organized

smell

joking

familiar

shook 81 repairing

impressed

success

badly

raising 86 protected

safety

especially

natural

challenge