第一篇：完型填空九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)1-2單元（最終版）

完形填空。（10分）

A professor（教授）told his students to go into the city slums(貧民窟)to study the life of 200 boys.He asked them toreports about each boy’s life and future.One of the students wrote,“They don’t have any hope.”

Twenty-five years , another professor read about the earlier study.He told his students to what had happened to the boys.They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was veryand decided to study it further.Luckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What made you ”Each one answered,“It was a teacher.”

The teacher wasliving there, so the professor found her and asked the old womanshe had done to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them successful people。The teacher’sbegan to shine and said with a sweet smile,“It’s really very easy.I love those boys.”

()16.A.readB.studyC.writeD.take

()17.A.laterB.afterC.agoD.before

()18.A.searchB.find outC.look afterD.see

()19.A.forB.withC.asD.like

()20.A.gladB.angryC.surprisedD.worried

()21.A.wonderfulB.successfulC.richD.popular

()22.A.alreadyB.tooC.evenD.still

()23.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.When

()24.A.onB.ofC.fromD.into

()25.A.faceB.eyesC.hairD.mouth

What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China.It is almost one fifth of the world’s population.How to control the population growth is a big problem.Some people thinkcontrol the population growth.But I don’t agreethem, because where there’s a will, there is a way.The question is that we should make it how serious the population problem is.Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone.We have already got too many mouths to feed.we control the population growth, many people will die hunger.Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation.Though laws(法律)have beento control the population growth, in some placesis done to carry out the law.We should make peoplethat it is foolish to bring too many children into the world.They should do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting against the rapid population growth.Yes, the fighting won’t endeveryone knows its importance and does something for it.Let’s go on working hard on it together.()16.A.that is impossible forB.impossible of

C.that is impossible ofD.it impossible to

()17.A.toB.forC.withD.on

()18.A.known to everybodyB.known by everybody

C.know to everybodyD.know by everybody

()19.A.If notB.UnlessC.UntilD.If

()20.A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.out of

()21.A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past

()22.A.manyB.littleC.a lotD.much

()23.A.to knowB.to learnC.knowD.learning

()24.A.not longerB.not moreC.no longerD.no more

()25.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as

Life in the 21st century will be different from that in the 20th century, because many changesin the new century,what will the changes be?

First, the population is growing very fast.Theremore and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before.Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the most importantin schools.Second, people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they’ll have more free time for sports, TV and traveling.Traveling will be even cheaper and easier.And more people will go tocountries for holidays.Third, there will be changes in our food, too.People will use more land new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead, they will eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.Last, work in the future will be , too.Robots will do the dangerous and hard work.Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do.This will be a problem.()16.A.take placeB.take the placeC.will happenD.have taken place

()17.A.butB.andC.soD.or

()18.A.will beB.will haveC.areD.have

()19.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too

()20.A.at mostB.at leastC.more thanD.less than

()21.A.classesB.lessonsC.topicsD.subjects

()22.A.watchB.watchingC.seeD.seeing

()23.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others

()24.A.buildB.buildsC.for buildD.to build

The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克)in late March, 2003.over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad(巴格達(dá)市), the of Iraq.They ended the government(政府)of Saddam.Iraqis died in the war.Saddam was at first.No one knew he’s dead or alive.In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war.Some oil wells(油井)were set on fire.Now the Iraqis need food, water and.Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care.People also need to find their family members.After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores.They many things from Iraqi Museums.Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S.soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(搶劫者).So far there is no government of Iraqis.The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are weapons of mess destruction(大規(guī)模殺傷性武器).But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.()26.A.ForB.AfterC.ByD.During

()27.A.cityB.townC.capitalD.village

()28.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of

()29.A.tiredB.runC.goneD.forgotten

()30.A.whetherB.whenC.howD.that

()31.A.spaceshipsB.flowersC.peopleD.medicine

()32.A.an ideaB.a wayC.a planeD.a bridge

()33.A.boughtB.borrowedC.stoleD.brought

()34.A.stillB.everC.yetD.already

()35.A.looking atB.looking forC.giving upD.putting down

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter.But it was when I got tired oflitter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.I live near a forest in Ohio, America.I can walk there three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog.But one day there was much litter there that I became very unhappy.I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted tohappy when I went again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.I took a big black rubbish bag with me.Ten minutesI started to pick up litter, my bag was full!There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.From then on, I to the forest four times a year to pick up litter.I often stay there for three hours.It makes me feelto do something for the environment.After each trip, I look through all the litter that I’ve collected.Ifof it is recyclable（可回收利用的）, I’ll keep it.I can’t understand why people drop litter.But I will keep on picking it upthey stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit the earth, but I still think it is important.()16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning

()17.A.afterB.forC.withD.in

()18.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

()19.A.makeB.feelC.lookD.find

()20.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of

()21.A.had goneB.have goneC.goD.will go

()22.A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great

()23.A.manyB.fewC.anyD.much

()24.A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when

()25.A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping

Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests.A lot of lands have become deserts.If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller.We are cutting down large numbers of treeswe need wood and farmland.Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 20 or 30 years.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals willtheir homes.In many places the new farmland will soon lookthe old desert.Crops will not grow there.There won’t be enough and the weather will get hot and dry.If the climate of the earth changes, life will be for everyone.Our living environment will become.More and more rich farmland will disappear.We will suffer a lot from both droughts(干旱)and floods.It’s our dutythe forests well.Everyone should try his best to make a contribution(貢獻(xiàn))to taking care of the forests.Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!

()16.A.lowB.richC.lonelyD.high

()17.A.on timeB.all the timeC.in timeD.no time

()18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but

()19.A.inB.atC.onD.with

()20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate

()21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out

()22.A.snowB.sunshineC.windD.rain

()23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD.interesting

()24.A.better and better B.worse and worseC.bigger and biggerD.more and more

()25.A.to doB.doC.to protectD.protect

Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution.In many cities, hundreds of peoplebikes to work every day.In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City.They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would becars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders.They want to have special roadsbikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents.Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established.Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners don’t like it, far from the city to travel by bike.Still, has been done about it.On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting bike roads.I think there will be more bike roads in the future.()16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take

()17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more

()18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of

()19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once

()20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea

()21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either

()22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so

()23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

()24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing

()25.A.getB.to getC.askD.to ask

第二篇：英語(yǔ)完型填空聯(lián)系

On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island.Over a hundred degrees in 36 air.Crowded.Tempers（脾氣）of both the tourists and waiters had 37to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment（環(huán)境）At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39.They held Hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed.Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water.The man stepped 42 for the two chairs.He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself.All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared.He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46, and then walked back to the47cheers of the rest of his48.Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses.Without pausing, he went49into the water to50 the wine.The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them.Three other tables52

to have lunch in the water.The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn?t step into water in one?s best summer clothes.Why not?Customers are not served53.Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention（常規(guī)）and enjoy55 to the fullest.36．A．fresh B．cool C．still D．Thin

37．A．managed B．expected C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．Risen

38．A．lonely B．curious C．well-dressed D．bad-tempered

39．A．cheers B．service C．a(chǎn)ttention D．flowers

40．A．metal table B．empty bottle C．chairs D．bags

41．A．on B．off C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)long

42．A．outside B．forward C．down D．back

43．A．led B．seated C．watched D．received

44．A．The manager B．A friend C．A waiter D．The servant

45．A．set B．wash C．remove D．check

46．A．menu B．bill C．food D．order

47．A．loud B．a(chǎn)nxious C．familiar D．final

48．A．tourists B．customers C．fellows D．a(chǎn)ssistants

49．A．a(chǎn)t last B．in time C．once more D．a(chǎn)s well

50．A．change B．drink C．sell D．serve

51．A．replied B．insisted C．a(chǎn)greed D．Understood

52．A．prepared B．joined in C．settled up D．continued

53．A．with pleasure B．in the café C．in the sea D．with wine

54．A．following B．keeping C．limiting D．crossing

55．A．life B．wine C．lunch D．time

第三篇：中考英語(yǔ)完型填空

Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is important than money.Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.However, when time is it’ll neverThat’s we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the is usually limited.Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.They spent their limited time smoking, drinking andThey do not know that wasting timeIn a word, we should save time.We shouldn’ttoday’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to.1.A.muchB.lessC.much lessD.even more

2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

6.A.nothingB.something C.anythingD.everything

7.A.readingB.writing C.playingD.working

8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

名師點(diǎn)評(píng)

文章講述了時(shí)間的重要性。金錢(qián)用完了可以再來(lái)，但時(shí)間卻是一去不復(fù)返。告誡我們要珍惜時(shí)間，不能虛度年華。

答案簡(jiǎn)析

1．D。該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級(jí)應(yīng)是 more important，用even來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，故選 even more important。

2．C。這里表示時(shí)間流逝，故選gone。

3．A。時(shí)間流逝就不會(huì)再回來(lái)，根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選return。

4．D。上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M(fèi)時(shí)間，承接上文應(yīng)用why。

5．B。時(shí)間的流逝悄無(wú)聲息，故應(yīng)選 time。

6．B。根據(jù)文意可知，我們應(yīng)珍惜時(shí)間，做一些有用的事情，故選something。

7．C。該句列舉了一些人浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的例子，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并論，故選playing。

8．D。根據(jù)文意，浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)自己的生命，故選life。

9．B。leave意為“留下，剩下”。根據(jù)文意，我們不能把今天的事留到明天做，故選 leave。

10．A。這里表示浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，故選lose。

第四篇：中考英語(yǔ)完型填空集訓(xùn)

完形填空集訓(xùn) 1

《大綱》要求學(xué)生能獨(dú)立閱讀生詞不超過(guò)3%的題材熟悉的文章，理解語(yǔ)篇大意，獲取有關(guān)信

息。重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法等語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的運(yùn)

用能力，同時(shí)也考查閱讀理解英語(yǔ)短文，進(jìn)行邏

輯推理、綜合判斷、分析歸納的能力。

一、中考中常見(jiàn)的題型

1.四選一2.首字母填空3.任意詞填空 2

二、解題方法與技巧

1.通覽全篇，把握主旨。做題前，應(yīng)先快速地瀏覽全文，了解其大意。切忘在未把握文章大意之前就忙于見(jiàn)空就填。見(jiàn)

空就填會(huì)打斷閱讀的思路，影響對(duì)全文大意的了

解，勢(shì)必?zé)o法從整體上把握文章的脈絡(luò)，既影響

準(zhǔn)確率，又影響做題速度。2.前后聯(lián)系，仔細(xì)辨析

考生應(yīng)聯(lián)系句子上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從 而正確理解每個(gè)句子的句意及相互間的聯(lián)系。3

試填時(shí)應(yīng)注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)、固定短語(yǔ)及詞語(yǔ) 搭配，所填的詞或短語(yǔ)應(yīng)前后照應(yīng)，是否符合語(yǔ)

法。慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；形容詞

(副詞)應(yīng)考慮比較等級(jí)；復(fù)合句中從屬連詞的選

用，主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致關(guān)系。3.復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案

答案選好之后，應(yīng)將全文再瀏覽一遍。細(xì)心 核查所選答案是否能使短文前后連貫，上下照應(yīng)，語(yǔ)句通順，是否使文章意思完整。

三、例題解析 A

Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything

happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was 14, I was1nervous to talk to

anyone.My classmates often2me.I was sad but

could do nothing.Later,3happened.It changed my

life.It was an English speech(演講)contest.My

mother asked me to take part in it.What a(n)4idea!

It meant I had to5in front of all the teachers and

students of my school!5

“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure

to6.” Then, Mother and I talked about many

different topics(題目).At last I7the topic

“Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to8 all the

speech and practiced it over 100 times.9 my

mother’s great love, I did well in the contest.I could

10believe my ears when the news came that I had

won the first place.I heard the11from the

teachers and students.Those12who once looked

down on(瞧不起)me, now all said “Congratulations!”

to me.My mother hugged me and cried 13.6

14then, everything has changed

for me.WhenI do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I willfind myself.This is true not only for a person butalso for a country.1.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite2.A.made faces atB.looked afterC.caught up withD.laughed at3.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything4.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.wonderful7 5.A.writeB.speakB.tellD.say6.A.winB.loseC.beatD.pass7.A.reachedB.broughtC.chose D.thought8.A.rememberB.seeC.spellD.hear9.A.AtB.ToC.WithD.As10.A.almostB.nearlyC.everD.hardly11.A.cheersB.noisesC.thanks D.wishes12.A.teachersB.classmatesC.boys D.girls13.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.quietly D.excitedly14.A.SinceB.ExceptC.From D.Before √

√

√

√[解析]本文為記敘文。講述自身的經(jīng)歷和感

受，考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞、名詞、介詞、連詞以及對(duì)文

章的整體感知和把握的能力。

1.本句為too?to句式。

2.因?yàn)樾哂诎l(fā)音因此同學(xué)們嘲笑。

3.表肯定，發(fā)生了一件事，因而有了變化。

4.因?yàn)樽约翰粣?ài)說(shuō)話，會(huì)認(rèn)為參加演講是不太好 的主意。5.演講用speak。6.be sure to do sth此處是媽媽鼓勵(lì)孩子你會(huì)贏。7.由前面談了很多題目，最后確定了一個(gè)。9 8.演講要求記憶講稿。9.在媽媽愛(ài)心鼓舞下，自己表現(xiàn)不錯(cuò)。10.在聽(tīng)到宣布自己得第一名時(shí)，不能相信。11.老師和同學(xué)會(huì)祝賀自己的成績(jī)。12.由前文有些同學(xué)看不起我知此處為同學(xué)。13.媽媽哭是因?yàn)楦吲d自己的孩子取得了成績(jī)。

14.由has change知是自從那時(shí)至今。B 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使 短文意思完整。10Traveling to all corners of the world gets easierand easier, but how well do we know andu_________each other? Here is a simple test.Imagine you will hold a mat four o’clock,what time should you e_____your foreign businessfriends to come? If they are German, they will

a____on time.If they are American, they’llprobably be fifteen minutes early.If they are British,they’ll be fifteen minutes late.nderstand

eeting xpect rrive 11The British seemed to think since the Englishlwas widely used in the world, what they

did was certain to be widely understood.Very 7.for example舉例，依據(jù)文章后邊的幾種情soon況，說(shuō)明是舉例說(shuō)明英國(guó)人的看法是錯(cuò)的，they fthey were completely(完即“不能因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)在全世界廣泛運(yùn)用，英國(guó)全地)wrong.人的習(xí)慣做法也被廣泛運(yùn)用?！?For e, the British are happy to 14 have a8.依據(jù)上句的意思“英國(guó)人喜歡中午飯時(shí)談business lunch and discuss business matters 生意 with a和討論生意上的問(wèn)題，在吃飯時(shí)，邊喝邊談”。drink during the meal;the Japanese p推斷出日本人卻不喜歡邊吃邊談，他們認(rèn)為not towork while eating.Lunch is a time for them to relaxand get to know eother, and they don’t drink atlunch.The Germans like to talk business b______dinner;the French like to eat first and talk afterwards.They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.anguage ound xample refer ach efore 12 [解析]本文介紹世界各國(guó)不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，應(yīng)了解并尊重各國(guó)的習(xí)俗。

1.文章句首提出“現(xiàn)在到全世界每個(gè)地區(qū)變

得越來(lái)越容易，但怎樣才能更深入更好的相互了解呢？”所以填understand，依

據(jù)do you know and understand, know與

understand是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞。

2.這兒有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)驗(yàn)，假設(shè)你在四點(diǎn)

鐘舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議。3.你期望你的外國(guó)朋友何時(shí)來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)？

4.如果他們是德國(guó)人，他們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

5.應(yīng)填名詞language，英語(yǔ)被廣泛地運(yùn)用。

6.應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)they found用過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)檫@一段講述英國(guó)人的看法，是過(guò)去的事，而且所給的句子都是用的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

午 飯對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是放松一下自己，并且互相了解，在午飯時(shí)，他們是不喝酒的。9.to know each other互相了解的意思。10.before dinner在吃飯前，與下一句eat first andtalk afterwards先吃后談話相對(duì)應(yīng)。C 根據(jù)圖畫(huà)提示，在下面短文空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng) 的詞語(yǔ)，使短文通順完整。15 16It was a hot sunny day, a crow(烏鴉)felt very_____.He flew out and looked for some _____to drink.Suddenly, he found a bottle _____on the

ground.Heflew over to the bottle.There was a little water in it.But the ______of the bottle was tooand thecrow couldn’t drink the water.He _______hard.Hefound there were a lot of little stones ______the bottle.Then he had a good ____.The crow

______up thestones one by one and put them into the bottle.Sothe surface of the water became higher and higher.At last, it was high ________to reach.The crow could have a good drink from the

bottle.How clever the crow was!thirsty water lying mouth narrow thought around idea picked enough 17

[解析]本文從圖上可以看出講的是烏鴉喝水的故

事。

1.一只烏鴉口渴了。

2.當(dāng)然它是找水喝，用water。

3.發(fā)現(xiàn)某物躺在地上，用find something

doing，用動(dòng)名詞lying。

4.the mouth of the bottle指“瓶口”。

5.說(shuō)明瓶口太小，喝不到水。

6.thought hard仔細(xì)考慮。

7.在瓶子周?chē)性S多小石子。

8.have a good idea想出一個(gè)好主意。

9.picked up撿起。

10.現(xiàn)在水面足夠高了。

四、鞏固練習(xí)

AYesterday was my friend Kyra’s birthday.He invitedme to his birthday party.Another friend, Guy, had offeredto take me to the party by car.Well, I was getting dressed1 Guy rang and said hewas ill, so I decided to go by train.Unluckily, while I wastalking2the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt,so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and Iwas3leaving.19

As I was walking to the station it started snowing

and I got very cold.I just4a train and I had to

wait at the station for half an hour.When the train

finally arrived I was frozen!I was so cold and tired

that during the journey I5and I missed my station.Well, I got off at the next stop and decided towalk6to Kyra’s.I walked for half an hour andthen I realized I was7.Luckily I found a 8andtelephoned for a taxi.When I finally arrived at Kyra’s house it was9midnight and people weregoing home.What a10evening!20 1.A.thenB.whenC.andD.as2.A.onB.atC.to D.about3.A.readyB.happyC.lateD.quick4.A.got offB.caughtC.got on D.missed5.A.enjoyed talkingB.fell asleepC.played cardsD.looked out6.A.upB.forwardC.back D.along7.A.tiredB.hungryC.sad D.lost

8.A.phoneB.bus stopC.road sign D.taxi9.A.evenB.nearlyC.still D.hardly10.A.lovelyB.frighteningC.terribleD.cold21

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使

短文意思完整。

Christopher and Jeff had known each other since

childhood.One day, Jeff told his friend that he’d

fallen in love and planned to get married the_____

month He asked Christopher to lend him＄1, 000 for

the wedding party, and promised to pay him back a

month later when he started his new job.Christopher

knew that Jeff was not very good with money, but he

___agreed.As they were old friends, they didn't put

anything in writing.next still 22

A month later Christopher hadn’t heard from Jeff

or received any money, ___he phoned him.Jeff was

very apologetic and said he would surely pay him

back within a month.Six weeks later, Christopher

tried to phone Jeff and _____ he had moved and left

no link address.____this time, he was angry.Then one month later, to his surprise, Christopher

received a cheque(支票)for $ 100 from Jeff and a

letter giving his new address.He explained that he’d

been having money__________, and wouldn’t be

able to pay back the remaining $ 900 for

Christopher wrote back telling Jeff to forget the____

of the money and never to reach him again bymessage or telephone.so found

problem(s)rest By 23 C

閱讀短文，完成文中所缺單詞，每空一詞。Students learn their lessons in class.They sit in

the classroom ________to the teacher.This is a way

of learning.Is this the __________way for students to

learn? Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is students can teach themselves.For______________, if you cannot remember something

when you are doing your homework, what will you do?

You can look at your book to ________the answer.listening only/single

example/instance find/get 24

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must

do is reading.Read something you are _________in,or you have to read.The second is that you must ask

yourself questions.A clever student is usually_____

at asking questions.The third is to answer thequestions yourself by _______________hard,reading books, and sometimes by asking _____

people.These are the ways of teaching yourself.If

you keep doing ______these for a long time, you aresure to have great _______________________inyour study.interested good

thinking/working like/all

success/achievement/results other 25

第五篇：初中英語(yǔ)完型填空

知己知彼定能百戰(zhàn)百勝---完形填空之終極解決方案

提綱導(dǎo)讀：

一、本質(zhì)---從霧里看花到撥云見(jiàn)日

二、應(yīng)戰(zhàn)---從知己知彼到百戰(zhàn)百勝

三、了解---我們的弱點(diǎn)

四、戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)術(shù)-----直擊方法和技巧

五、實(shí)戰(zhàn)---解題“五步曲”

六、終極目標(biāo)---解決方案

一、本質(zhì)---從霧里看花到撥云見(jiàn)日

完形填空也有人戲稱(chēng)為障礙性閱讀，我覺(jué)得有道理。打個(gè)比方，就象是劉翔的110米欄一樣，需要跨越障礙物才能到達(dá)終點(diǎn)。它是在一篇語(yǔ)意完整的短文中有目的地制造一些空格（障礙物），造成信息鏈（語(yǔ)義）的中斷，讓考生在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)和常識(shí)，對(duì)每個(gè)題的備選項(xiàng)作出合理的分析、判斷，選出最佳答案，將空格處缺失的信息補(bǔ)充完整，使重新構(gòu)建的文章主旨鮮明，邏輯嚴(yán)密，文意通暢。

二、應(yīng)戰(zhàn)---從知己知彼到百戰(zhàn)百勝

“知己知彼方能百戰(zhàn)百勝”，這是兵家之道?？紙?chǎng)如戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，如果我們想要在沒(méi)有硝煙的考場(chǎng)上戰(zhàn)勝完形填空這種被公認(rèn)為最難的題型，就必須知道它到底在考察我們哪些方面的知識(shí)和能力。如果我們具備了這些知識(shí)和能力，還會(huì)擔(dān)心不能象劉翔那樣跨越所有障礙欄，自信、漂亮地沖到終點(diǎn)嗎？

完形填空是一種測(cè)試學(xué)生語(yǔ)言水平和實(shí)際運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言能力的綜合性題型，它要求學(xué)生掌握詞匯知識(shí)（包括詞的基本用法、固定短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、同義詞/近義詞/形似詞的區(qū)分等）、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、背景知識(shí)和生活常識(shí)等?？疾閷W(xué)生的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)靈活運(yùn)用能力、閱讀理解能力以及對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的邏輯推理、分析、判斷、歸納概括等能力,特別強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)語(yǔ)篇及上下文的理解和應(yīng)用。它綜合了現(xiàn)行的單選題和閱讀理解題，用一個(gè)公式可以表達(dá)為：完形=單選+閱讀，所以想不成為最難的題型都不行。俗話說(shuō)，“養(yǎng)兵千日，用兵一時(shí)”，那么，我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)應(yīng)該怎么訓(xùn)練才能具備這些能力呢？具體做法我會(huì)在最后的“解決方案”中介紹給大家。

三、了解---我們的弱點(diǎn)

在認(rèn)清“敵人”的“兇險(xiǎn)”后來(lái)看一下我們總是在哪些地方摔跟頭，上了“敵人”的當(dāng)？

有些考生雖然英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不錯(cuò)，但完形填空題的得分卻不盡如人意。他們的問(wèn)題概括起來(lái)主要有以下幾方面：

1.斷章取義，就題論題，對(duì)上下文的信息提示詞“視而不見(jiàn)”。2.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，在對(duì)整篇文章的推理、判斷，理解上出現(xiàn)偏差，甚至與文章中心相悖。3.受到母語(yǔ)思維的影響和定勢(shì)思維的干擾，對(duì)文意分析不透，忽視特定語(yǔ)境中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。

4.只停留在對(duì)文章表層含義的理解，忽略了其深層寓意。5.缺乏自信，甚至對(duì)完形填空有恐懼、厭倦心理。

四、戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)術(shù)-----直擊方法和技巧

知道了自己的弱點(diǎn)，就要力求揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短，采用正確的方法和技巧來(lái)克服弱點(diǎn)，攻克完形。針對(duì)以上弱點(diǎn)，絕招如下： 絕招一：細(xì)讀首末句把握文章方向 絕招二：上下文找信息提示詞

絕招三：重視英漢兩種語(yǔ)言差異，培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感;認(rèn)真分析特定語(yǔ)境，盡量擺脫定勢(shì)思維的影響

絕招四：找出主題句以抓住文章主旨，挖掘文章深意、寓意

絕招五：充滿自信，勇敢挑戰(zhàn)“史上”最難的題型，最好讓自己喜歡上這種挑戰(zhàn)。技巧之-----“尋找復(fù)現(xiàn)”

在尋找信息提示詞的時(shí)候一定要注意一種現(xiàn)象，那就是詞匯的“復(fù)現(xiàn)”，即詞匯的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，詞匯的“復(fù)現(xiàn)”在語(yǔ)篇中是不可避免的，它包括：原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞/近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞、同源詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。很多時(shí)候它就是提示點(diǎn)或暗示點(diǎn)的所在.如長(zhǎng)沙市2009中考完形填空第39題，Because of this smart __39__,they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain.文章前面有一句話，An American named Alan Kaufman and his company spent 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella.答案就是invent的同源詞invention。有時(shí)甚至答案是“復(fù)現(xiàn)”的結(jié)果。如長(zhǎng)沙市2009中考完形填空第32題，But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and __32___ wind.而在文章的另一段就出現(xiàn)了?even in the strong wind.答案就是strong.五、實(shí)戰(zhàn)---解題“五步曲”

了解完一些必要的方法和技巧后，讓我們來(lái)理清一下思路。假如現(xiàn)在一篇完形填空擺在你面前，你將如何開(kāi)始？下面給大家介紹我認(rèn)為比較科學(xué)的五個(gè)步驟： 1.細(xì)讀首末句：透過(guò)首末句來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)文章的中心內(nèi)容，把準(zhǔn)方向。因?yàn)橐话銇?lái)說(shuō),文章的首句和尾句是不帶空格的完整句子,而且大多是全文的主題句、關(guān)鍵句,往往是了解文章全貌的“窗口”，對(duì)抓住文章主旨有重要提示作用。2.跳讀全文：快速跳過(guò)空格，掃讀全文，領(lǐng)略大意

3.看完一段做一段：邊做邊推測(cè)下文內(nèi)容，在上下文中找信息提示 4.推敲難題：簡(jiǎn)單的都解決后，對(duì)拿不準(zhǔn)的題千萬(wàn)不要憑感覺(jué)。如果一旦跟著感覺(jué)走了，就說(shuō)明你離正確答案越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn)了。其實(shí)，再難的題，也能在上下文中找到提示或暗示點(diǎn)。難就難在這個(gè)提示或暗示點(diǎn)比簡(jiǎn)單的題目更隱密和更難以發(fā)現(xiàn)，但這并不代表沒(méi)有，只是需要多費(fèi)點(diǎn)功夫?qū)ふ?，不然怎么能叫“推敲”呢？所以，在沒(méi)有找到信息提示或暗示點(diǎn)時(shí)，一定不能放棄，被“感覺(jué)”牽著鼻子走，否則，很容易就會(huì)被“牽”到錯(cuò)誤答案上去了。

5.帶入驗(yàn)證：在所有的選項(xiàng)都基本敲定后，一定要帶人文章通讀驗(yàn)證，保證語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯清晰，文意流暢，只有這樣才能算是大功告成了。

六、終極目標(biāo)---解決方案

針對(duì)完形填空考察的知識(shí)和能力，我提出一些戰(zhàn)勝完形的解決方案與大家分享。1.擴(kuò)大詞匯量。認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞越多，在完形中遇到的生詞障礙就越少。尤其注意平時(shí)有目的有計(jì)劃地積累同義詞、近義詞等。在做任何一篇完形填空時(shí)，都不要選出答案就不管了，最好用一個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)的本把文章中出現(xiàn)的生詞和重要的短語(yǔ)都積累下來(lái)，千萬(wàn)不能讓它們溜走。這樣日積月累下來(lái)可是一筆不小的財(cái)富。2.熟練掌握初中階段要求的所有語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，對(duì)一些重要的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及時(shí)加以概括和總結(jié)，只有這樣才談得上在考試時(shí)靈活運(yùn)用。

3.完形填空考察的一項(xiàng)重要能力就是閱讀理解能力，所以在平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練中一定要多閱讀。在這里給大家提供兩種形式的閱讀。第一種：以答題為目的的短文閱讀，針對(duì)性較強(qiáng)，包括完形填空和閱讀理解的短文。第二種：興趣閱讀，就是大量地閱讀自己感興趣且與自己閱讀水平匹配的英文報(bào)紙、雜志或是英文小說(shuō)。興趣閱讀的好處是能在潛移默化的情況下增強(qiáng)英文的語(yǔ)感并能提高閱讀能力。堅(jiān)持的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，能力提高越快。

4.在第一點(diǎn)中我提到了擴(kuò)大詞匯量，這是真理，不過(guò)即便我們的詞匯量再大也不能保證在閱讀中不會(huì)遇到生詞。英文單詞浩如煙海，沒(méi)有人能認(rèn)識(shí)所有單詞。即使你認(rèn)識(shí)某個(gè)單詞，也可能不了解它的所有含義。在完形填空中經(jīng)常會(huì)有一個(gè)你很熟悉的單詞，但考察你的卻是一個(gè)你意想不到的陌生含義，這就是我們常聽(tīng)說(shuō)的“熟詞生義”。所以我們必須具備一種能力----一種根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)生詞的能力，猜測(cè)某個(gè)單詞在特定語(yǔ)境中的意思。這種能力只有在平時(shí)的閱讀中刻意訓(xùn)練才能形成，大家在做完形或是閱讀的時(shí)候最好能養(yǎng)成猜測(cè)推斷詞義的習(xí)慣，等到習(xí)慣轉(zhuǎn)換為能力時(shí)你就對(duì)生詞沒(méi)有恐懼感了。

5.在平時(shí)的閱讀中注意邏輯思維的訓(xùn)練，多觀察和積累一些表示邏輯關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)或句子，如表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的in addition, furthermore,besides等，表因果關(guān)系的 therefore, thus, as a result等。這對(duì)理順邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行綜合分析、判斷和概括能力的提高都是一種促進(jìn)。

6.運(yùn)用有效的解題方法和技巧，進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期有計(jì)劃有針對(duì)性地完形專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練，根據(jù)自己的時(shí)間安排，如每天一篇或三天兩篇等，但要注意對(duì)做錯(cuò)的題目一定要進(jìn)行錯(cuò)因分析，并記錄下來(lái)，反復(fù)琢磨，以避免類(lèi)似錯(cuò)誤再次發(fā)生。練習(xí)的材料可以是各省市歷年中考真題中的完形，如《2009新課標(biāo)全國(guó)中考試題精選天利38套》(西藏人民出版社)和《完形填空周計(jì)劃》（光明日?qǐng)?bào)出版社）等。如能長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持，相信一定能和完形填空“化敵為友”，在考試中拿滿分。