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      ial結(jié)尾的形容詞

      時(shí)間:2019-05-12 19:22:29下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《ial結(jié)尾的形容詞》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《ial結(jié)尾的形容詞》。

      第一篇:ial結(jié)尾的形容詞

      ial結(jié)尾的形容詞 facial, initial racial

      social special essential industrial artificial beneficial influential memorial official partial potential substantial superficial bicentennial imperial equatorial

      第二篇:以some結(jié)尾的形容詞

      Awesome

      令人敬畏的;使人畏懼的;可怕的;極好的 Adventuresome/venturesome 冒險(xiǎn)性的;愛冒險(xiǎn)的 Boresome 煩人的;令人厭煩的 Battle-some 好斗的

      Blithesome愉快的

      Bothersome 麻煩的;令人討厭的 Brightsome 明亮的;燦爛的 Bunglesome 拙劣的

      Burdensome 繁重的;累贅的;惱人的 Caper-some

      好惡作劇的;好戲弄的 Chill-some 寒冷的

      Curvesome 姿婷纖維素

      Cumbersome

      笨重的;累贅的;難處理的Cuddlesome 可愛的;令人想擁抱的 Danger-some 非常危險(xiǎn)的 Drearisome 沉悶的

      Darksome 微暗的;陰暗的;含糊的

      Dolesome 寂寞的;悲哀的 Delightsome 可愛的;狂喜的 Eyesome 媚人的;悅目的 Fulsome 令人生厭的;過度的

      Fearsome 可怕的;害怕的;極大的

      Five-some 五件東西;五個(gè)人一組;有五人參加的游戲 Foursome 由四組成的;四人做的 Figure-some 有些顯著的

      Frolicsome 嬉戲的,愛鬧著玩的 Fatigue-some 令人疲憊的;累人的 Furthersome 有利的

      Gamesome 快樂的;好戲弄的;愛鬧著玩的

      Gladsome 高興的;可喜的

      Gleesome 極為高興的(等于gleeful)

      Grewsome 可怕的;令人厭惡的 Gruesome 可怕的;陰森的

      Gamble-some 喜歡賭博(或投機(jī)、冒險(xiǎn))的

      Handsome(男子)英俊的;可觀的;大方的,慷慨的;健美而端莊的 Heartsome 精神振作的;歡快的

      Humorsome 易怒的;情緒或性情反復(fù)無(wú)常的;心性不定的;滑稽的 Irksome 令人厭煩的,討厭的;令人厭惡的 Loathsome

      令人憎惡的;令人嘔吐的 Lissome 柔軟的;敏捷的 Larksome 嬉戲的,好嬉戲的 Lifesome 生動(dòng)的;有力的 Like-some 討人喜歡的

      Lonesome 寂寞的;人跡稀少的 Longsome

      令人厭倦的;冗長(zhǎng)的 Lovesome 可愛的

      Laborsome 吃力的(等于laborsome)

      Leptosome 細(xì)長(zhǎng)型的;瘦弱型的;外胚層體型的 Lightsome 輕盈的;暢快的;輕率的;明亮的 Lithesome 輕快的;柔軟的 Lumbersome 沉重的;笨拙的

      Meddlesome 愛管閑事的;好干涉的 Mettlesome 勇敢的;精神飽滿的

      Nettlesome 令人激惱的;易怒的;煩人的

      Noisome 惡臭的;有害的

      Overburdensome 過于沉重的,不勝重負(fù)的,過于累贅的 Pick-some 好挑剔的

      Playsome 愛玩耍的,愛打趣的

      Plaguesome 麻煩的;瘟疫的;討厭的 Quarrelsome 喜歡吵架的;好爭(zhēng)論的Quibble-some 模棱兩可的;遁辭的

      Rollicksome 嬉戲的

      Swoon-some 非常迷人的;令人心醉神迷的 Tiresome 煩人的,無(wú)聊的;令人討厭的 Toilsome 辛苦的;勞苦的;費(fèi)力的

      Toothsome 美味的;漂亮的;令人愉快的 Tanglesome 復(fù)雜的;雜亂的;紊亂的 Temper-some 急性子的;易發(fā)脾氣的

      Troublesome 麻煩的;討厭的;使人苦惱的

      Unhandsome 不好看的,不漂亮的;不禮貌的;吝嗇的 Unwholesome 不健康的;有害身體的;腐敗的 Ugsome 〈蘇格蘭〉〈古〉可怕的討厭的 Wagsome=waggish 愛開玩笑的;滑稽的 Winsome 迷人的;可愛的;引人注目的 Woesome 悲傷的,悲哀的,可憐的,遺憾的 Wailsome 令人哀泣的;哀傷的

      Wearisome 使疲倦的;使厭倦的;乏味的

      Wholesome 健全的;有益健康的;合乎衛(wèi)生的;審慎的 Worrisome 令人煩惱的,令人不安的;麻煩的

      第三篇:以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變副詞

      e結(jié)尾的形容詞變副詞 形容詞變副詞通常是加ly,其變化有規(guī)律可循,請(qǐng)記住以下口訣: 一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“輔y”改i加,“l(fā)e”結(jié)尾e改y。

      具體規(guī)則如下:

      1.一般情況下直接加“l(fā)y”,如: quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently 2.少數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞,要去掉e再加-ly。如:

      絕大多數(shù)輔音字母加e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加-ly。如:

      polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely

      3.以“y”結(jié)尾的,且讀音為 / i /,先將“y”改成“i”,再加“l(fā)y”,如:

      happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily 但是如果讀音為 / ai /,直接加ly,如:

      4.以ic 結(jié)尾的詞,加ally,如: economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;但是public-publicly 例外。5.以輔音字母加le結(jié)尾時(shí),去e加y,如:

      simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly gentle-gently;possible-possibly;

      incredible-incredibly impossible-impossibly 元音字母加le時(shí)加 ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例 外。

      6.以-ll結(jié)尾時(shí),只須加 –y,如:dull-dully;shrill-shrilly 需注意: 有些以ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞而非副詞。如:

      friendly people;motherly care;lovely dog;monthly exam;heavenly peace;a manly sport

      第四篇:形容詞

      A:形容詞

      1、形容詞及其用法

      形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征。通常,可將形容詞分成性質(zhì)形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面。

      1)直接說明事物的性質(zhì)或特征的形容詞是性質(zhì)形容詞,它有級(jí)的變化,可以用程度副詞修飾,在句中可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。例如:hot 熱的。

      2)敘述形容詞只能作表語(yǔ),所以又稱為表語(yǔ)形容詞。這類形容詞沒有級(jí)的變化,也不可用程度副詞修飾。大多數(shù)以a開頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。例如:afraid 害怕的。

      (錯(cuò))He is an ill man.(對(duì))The man is ill.(ill是敘述形容詞)

      (錯(cuò))She is an afraid girl.(對(duì))The girl is afraid.(afraid是敘述形容詞)

      這類詞還有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。

      3)形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),要放在名詞的前邊。但是如果形容詞修飾以-thing為字尾的詞語(yǔ)時(shí),要放在這些詞之后,例如:

      something nice

      2.以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞

      1)大部分形容詞加-ly可構(gòu)成副詞。但 friendly,deadly(致命的),lovely,lonely,likely(很可能的),lively(生動(dòng)活潑的),ugly(丑的),brotherly(兄弟般的),仍為形容詞。

      改錯(cuò):(錯(cuò))She sang lovely.(錯(cuò))He spoke to me very friendly.(對(duì))Her singing was lovely.(對(duì))He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly 結(jié)尾既為形容詞,也為副詞。

      Daily(日常的,每日的),weekly,monthly,yearly,early(早期的)

      The Times is a daily paper.The Times is published daily.用形容詞表示類別和整體

      1)某些形容詞加上定冠詞可以泛指一類人,與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)連接。如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry

      The poor are losing hope.2)有關(guān)國(guó)家和民族的形容詞加上定冠詞指這個(gè)民族的整體,與動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)連用。

      the British,the English,the French,the Chinese.The English have wonderful sense of humor.多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序 多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí),其順序?yàn)椋?/p>

      限定詞--數(shù)詞--描繪詞--(大小,長(zhǎng)短,形狀,新舊,顏色)--出處--材料性質(zhì),類別--名詞

      a small round table

      a tall gray building

      a dirty old brown shirt

      a famous German medical school

      an expensive Japanese sports car 典型例題: 1)Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A.little two other B.two little other C.two other little

      D.little other two

      答案:C。由“限定詞--數(shù)詞--描繪詞--(大小,長(zhǎng)短,形狀,新舊,顏色)--性質(zhì)--名詞”的公式可知數(shù)詞,描繪詞,性質(zhì)依次順序,只有C符合答案。2)One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A.old Chinese stone

      B.Chinese old stone C.old stone Chinese D.Chinese stone old 答案A.幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞,他們的排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來(lái)源+質(zhì)地+用途+國(guó)家+名詞。

      5下列幾類形容詞也沒有比較等級(jí):

      (1)表示“終極”意義或絕對(duì)概念的形容詞或副詞。如: blind, dead, living, full, perfect(ly), round, wrong等。

      (2)表示時(shí)間、方位或方向的形容詞或副詞。如:back, backward(向后), forward(向前), front, past, monthly, weekly, present, southern, 等。

      (3)部分表示事物性質(zhì)、物質(zhì)材料或結(jié)構(gòu)成分的形容詞。如: cultural, educational, golden, scientific, urban, wooden等。

      (4)本身具有“最”或“唯一”概念的形容詞。如: mere(僅僅的), minimal(極少的、最小的), matchless(無(wú)敵的), sole(僅有的、唯一的), only unique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)等。6形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的后置

      a.前面我們講到形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),位置要放在所修飾的名詞前面,但當(dāng)它帶有表示量度的詞或詞組時(shí),定語(yǔ)后置。

      They have built a bridge a hundred meters long.他們建成了一座一百米長(zhǎng)的橋。

      Last year we built a building thirteen storeys(樓層,pl.)high.去年,我們蓋了一棟十三層的高樓。

      b.帶有表示量度的詞或詞組,作表語(yǔ)時(shí),也后置。The bridge is a hundred meters long.這座橋長(zhǎng)達(dá)一百米。The building is thirteen storeys high.這個(gè)大樓有十三層高。注意

      量度詞組變成合成語(yǔ)時(shí),作定語(yǔ)用,放在名詞前。They have built a two-hundred-meter-long bridge.他們已經(jīng)修建了一座長(zhǎng)二百米的橋。

      Last year we built a thirteen-storey-high building.去年我們建了一座高十三層的大樓。

      c.另外,一些形容詞或形容詞詞組常用來(lái)放在句首、句中或句尾,作狀語(yǔ)。He returned home, tired and hungry.他又累又餓地回到了家。

      Cold and hungry, he walked in the street.又冷又餓,他走在街道上。

      B: 副詞及其基本用法 副詞的種類、用法和位置

      副詞在句子中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子。用來(lái)表示時(shí)間、場(chǎng)所、狀態(tài)及程度。1.副詞的種類

      (1)時(shí)間副詞

      ①表示大體時(shí)間:now,then,yesterday,today, tonight,before,justnow,recently,so far

      ②表示頻率:always,usually,often,sometimes.seldom(很少),never

      ③其它作用:already,yet,late,early,soon,at once(立刻,同時(shí)),immediately,at first,at last,finally

      (2)地點(diǎn)副詞

      ①表地點(diǎn):here,there,home,abroad,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,Nowhere(無(wú)處、哪里都不),somewhere.②表位置關(guān)系(后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),用作介詞):above,below,round,around,down,up,in,out,inside,outside,across,back,along,over,Away(在某距離處),near,off,past

      (3)方式副詞表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“怎樣地”,(此類副詞大部分由形容詞加ly構(gòu)成):badly,bravely,gratefully,calmly,carefully,carelessly,nervously,proudly,patiently,politely,sadly,properly,rapidly,wrongly,suddenly.(4)程度副詞 多數(shù)用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞:much,(a)little,a bit,very,so,too,enough,quite,rather,completely,terribly,deeply,nearly(幾乎、將近、差不多),almost,hardly(幾乎沒有)

      (5)疑問副詞 構(gòu)成特殊疑問句:how,when, where,why

      (6)連接副詞 連接主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)從句:how,when,where,why

      (7)關(guān)系副詞 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句:when,where,why

      (8)其它性質(zhì)的副詞對(duì)整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行說明,一般用逗號(hào)與主句隔開:

      frankly(坦率地說,說真的),generally(一般說來(lái)),luckily(幸運(yùn)地是),first of all(首先)等。

      1.地點(diǎn)副詞、時(shí)間副詞和方式副詞一般放在句末 注意

      地點(diǎn)副詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)要后置,不屬于這種情況。有時(shí)少數(shù)地點(diǎn)副詞和時(shí)間副詞可以作定語(yǔ),放在所修飾詞的后邊。

      The students here are all from China.I'll wait for you here.(地點(diǎn)副詞)我將在這兒等你。

      I'll meet him at the station tomorrow.(時(shí)間副詞)明天我將去車站接他。

      Tomorrow I'll meet him at the station.注意

      有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間,也可把時(shí)間副詞放在句首。The boy wrote the homework quickly.(方式副詞)這個(gè)男孩子寫作業(yè)很快。

      They did their experiments carefully in the lab yesterday.昨天他們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)真地做實(shí)驗(yàn)。

      The students all worked well here last week 這些學(xué)生上周在這里都做得很好

      2.頻度副詞在句中位置有以下兩種

      a.在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。She is always kind to us(be動(dòng)詞)她對(duì)我們總是很好。

      I can never forget the day.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)我永遠(yuǎn)也不能忘掉這一天。

      The work has never been done.助動(dòng)詞 助動(dòng)詞(頻度副詞never放在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞has的后面)

      這件工作永遠(yuǎn)也做不完。b.在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前

      He often goes to school early.(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)他常常早到校。

      3.程度副詞有下列二種情況

      a.修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),它在句中的位置與頻度副詞的情況相似。He is almost forty years old.(在be動(dòng)詞之后)他快四十歲了。

      (注意,如果句末同時(shí)有幾個(gè)副詞,它的基本順序是:方式副詞+地點(diǎn)副詞+時(shí)間副詞。)He can hardly understand you.(在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后)他幾乎聽不懂你的活。

      b.修飾形容詞、副詞時(shí),放在它所修飾的詞的前面。He studies much harder now.現(xiàn)在他學(xué)習(xí)努力多了。

      The room is big enough to hold fifty persons.(enough修飾形容詞)這個(gè)房間夠大的可以容納50人。

      He runs fast enough.(enough修飾副詞)他跑得夠快的。

      注意:副詞very 可以修飾形容詞,但不能修飾動(dòng)詞。

      改錯(cuò):(錯(cuò))I very like English.(對(duì))I like English very much.注意:副詞enough要放在形容詞的后面,形容詞enough放在名詞前后都可。

      I don't know him well enough.There is enough food for everyone to eat.There is food enough for everyone to eat.兼有兩種形式的副詞

      1)close與closely

      close意思是“近”; closely 意思是“仔細(xì)地”

      He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2)late 與lately

      late意思是“晚”; lately 意思是“最近”

      You have come too late.What have you been doing lately? 3)deep與deeply

      deep意思是“深”,表示空間深度;deeply時(shí)常表示感情上的深度,“深深地”

      He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4)high與highly

      high表示空間高度;highly表示程度,相當(dāng)于much

      The plane was flying high.I think highly of(高度贊揚(yáng))your opinion.5)wide與widely

      wide表示空間寬度;widely意思是“廣泛地”,“在許多地方”

      He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6)free與freely

      free的意思是“免費(fèi)”;freely 的意思是“無(wú)限制地”

      You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely;say what you like.7某些副詞在用法上的區(qū)別

      (1)already, yet, still

      already表示某事物已經(jīng)發(fā)生,主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事發(fā)生,主要用于否定句和疑問句;still表示某事還在進(jìn)行,主要用于肯定句和疑問句,有時(shí)也可用于否定句。如:

      We've already watched that film.I haven't finished my homework yet.He still works until late every night.(2)too, as well, also, either

      too, as well和 also用于肯定句和疑問句,too和as well多用于口語(yǔ),一般放在句末,而also多用于書面語(yǔ),一般放在句中與動(dòng)詞連用。

      either用于否定句和否定的疑問句,往往放在句末。如:He went there too.He didn't go there either.I like you as well.I also went there.形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)

      ⑴ 規(guī)則變化

      變化規(guī)則 1.一般在詞尾直接加-er或-est Tall-taller-tallest, long-longer-longest

      2.以不發(fā)音的字母e 結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾直接加-r 或-st Nice-nicer-nicest, large-larger-largest

      3.以輔音字母+ 結(jié)尾的詞,把 y變?yōu)閕,再加er 或 est Heavy-heavier-heaviest Happy-happier-happiest

      4.重讀閉音節(jié),末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加er 或 est Big-bigger-biggest Fat-fatter-fattest

      5.部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞分別在原級(jí)前加more 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和most 構(gòu)成最高級(jí) Slowly-more slowly-most slowly

      Beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

      ⑵ 不規(guī)則變化

      原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) Good/well better best Bad/ill/badly worse Worst Many/much more most little less least

      far Farther/further Farther/further old Older/elder Oldest/eldest

      其用法與形容詞相似,只是副詞最高級(jí)前可省略定冠詞。如:

      Of all the boys,he sings(the)most beautifully.9.as + 形容詞或副詞原級(jí) + as

      1)在否定句或疑問句中可用so? as。

      He cannot run so/as fast as you.2)當(dāng)as? as 中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。

      as +形容詞+ a +單數(shù)名詞

      as + many/much +名詞

      This is as good an example as the other is.I can carry as much paper as you can..3)用表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語(yǔ)時(shí),放在as的前面。

      This room is twice as big as that one.Your room is the same size as mine.4)倍數(shù)+ as + adj.+ as <=> 倍數(shù)+ the+ n.+ of

      This bridge is three times as long as that one.This bridge is three times the length of that one.Your room is twice as large as mine.Your room is twice the size of mine.10.比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞 + than

      You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.注意:

      1)要避免重復(fù)使用比較級(jí)。

      (錯(cuò))He is more cleverer than his brother.(對(duì))He is more clever than his brother.(對(duì))He is clever than his brother.2)要避免將主語(yǔ)含在比較對(duì)象中。

      (錯(cuò))China is larger that any country in Asia.(對(duì))China is larger than any other countries in Asia.3)要注意對(duì)應(yīng)句型,遵循前后一致的原則。

      The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.4)要注意冠詞的使用,后有名詞的時(shí)候,前面才有可能有名詞。

      比較:Which is large, Canada or Australia?

      Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?

      She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.11可修飾比較級(jí)的詞

      1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

      2)還可以用表示倍數(shù)的詞或度量名詞作修飾語(yǔ)。

      3)以上詞(除by far)外,必須置于比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞的前面。

      典型例題:

      1)----Are you feeling ____?

      ----Yes,I'm fine now.A.any well B.any better C.quite good D.quite better

      答案:B.any 可修飾比較級(jí),quite修飾原級(jí),well的比較級(jí)為better.2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A.more B.much more C.much

      D.more much 答案:C.much可修飾比較級(jí),因此B,C都說得通,但easier本身已是比較級(jí),不需more,因此C為正確答案。

      3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A.the happiest time B.a more happier time C.much happiest time D.a much happier time 答案:D。many,old 和 far

      1)如果后接名詞時(shí),much more +不可數(shù)名詞

      many more +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

      2)old 有兩種比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系。

      My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.3)far 有兩種比較級(jí),farther,further.在英語(yǔ)中兩者都可指距離。

      在美語(yǔ)中,father 表示距離,further表示進(jìn)一步。

      I have nothing further to say.13.the + 最高級(jí) + 比較范圍

      1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級(jí)前可不用。

      形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級(jí)的含義,只表示“非?!?。

      It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.注意: 使用最高級(jí)要注意將主語(yǔ)包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。

      (錯(cuò))Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對(duì))Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)下列詞可修飾最高級(jí),by far, far, much, mostly, almost

      This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意:

      a.very可修飾最高級(jí),但位置與much不同。

      This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序數(shù)詞通常只修飾最高級(jí)。

      Africa is the second largest continent.3)句型轉(zhuǎn)換:

      Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.4)“否定詞語(yǔ)+比較級(jí)”,“否定詞語(yǔ)+ so? as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)含義。

      Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.14.和more有關(guān)的詞組 1)the more? the more? 越??就越??

      The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make.2)more B than A 與其說A不如說B

      less A than B

      He is more lazy than slow at his work.= He is less slow than lazy at his work.3)no more? than? 與??一樣??,不比??多

      The officials(官員)could see no more than the Emperor(皇帝).no less? than? 與??一樣??

      He is no less diligent(勤奮)than you.4)more than 不只是,非常

      She is more than kind to us all.典型例題

      1)The weather in China is different from____.A.in America B.one in America C.America D.that in America 答案:D.本題意為“中國(guó)的天氣比美國(guó)熱?!北容^的是天氣而不是國(guó)家,C不能選。A沒有名詞,后句成分不全,排除。B和D中,B中的one常用來(lái)代替可數(shù)名詞,而that可車以代替不可數(shù)或抽象名詞,所以選D。

      2)After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced ___ tractors(拖拉機(jī))in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as 答案C.此句意為“這個(gè)廠1988能生產(chǎn)的拖拉機(jī)是往年的兩倍”。

      表示倍數(shù)用“倍數(shù)+ as + 形容詞原形+ as +比較對(duì)象”的句型。所以此句答案為C。

      This ruler is three times as long as that one.重點(diǎn)提示:

      常見比較級(jí)五句型

      1> Who / Which + be +比較級(jí) , A or B ?

      Who is taller, Tom or John?

      Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?

      2> ~ + be + the 比較級(jí) + of the two.(兩個(gè)之中比較?的那一個(gè),~包含在兩個(gè)之中)

      Tom is the taller of the two.= Tom is taller than the other boy.3> much / a lot / even / far + 比較級(jí)

      A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle.計(jì)算機(jī)比自行車貴多了。

      4> “The+形容詞比較級(jí)..., the+形容詞比較級(jí)...”, 表示 “ 越...就越...”。

      The more you study, the more you know.你學(xué)的越多, 就知道的越多。

      5> “ 形容詞比較級(jí) + and + 形容詞比較級(jí) ”, 表示 “ 越來(lái)越...”。

      The computer is cheaper and cheaper.計(jì)算機(jī)越來(lái)越便宜。

      / 3)最高級(jí)不一定就是第一

      1> Who / Which + be +最高級(jí), A, B, or C ?

      Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack與David三個(gè)人中誰(shuí)最高?

      Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行車,摩托車和汽車,哪一個(gè)最貴?

      2> ~ + be + one of the +最高級(jí) +復(fù)數(shù)名詞, 表示“最??的??之一”。

      The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.黃河是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流之一。

      3> “?+ be +the + 序數(shù)詞 +最高級(jí) +單數(shù)名詞 + 范圍”, 表示“??是??.的第幾??”。

      She is the second tallest student in our class.她是我們班第二高的學(xué)生。

      4> ~ + be + the 最高級(jí) ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 過去分詞.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.這是我看過的最有趣的書。沒有比較級(jí)的形容詞和副詞

      第五篇:形容詞

      ★ 形容詞:

      1.貧窮的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.優(yōu)秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.積極的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消極的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6.明顯的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.驚人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美麗的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 貧窮的Impoverished 7.Serious 嚴(yán)重的Severe 8.Obvious 明顯的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 動(dòng)詞:

      1.提高,加強(qiáng):improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3.解決:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培養(yǎng): develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激發(fā),鼓勵(lì):encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.認(rèn)為: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8.完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改變:Transform 3.Emphasize 強(qiáng)調(diào):Highlight、Stress、Address(這是個(gè)9星級(jí)用法)4.Develop培養(yǎng):Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破壞:Impair、Undermine這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保護(hù)資源

      7.deal With解決Tackle、Address(這也是高難度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名詞:

      1.影響:influence= impact 2.危險(xiǎn):danger = perils =hazard 3.污染:pollution = contamination 4.人類:human beings= mankind = human race 5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7.老師:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優(yōu)點(diǎn):advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責(zé)任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業(yè): job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid 1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference不同Gap(簡(jiǎn)單但是牛)、Distinction 3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 4.Environment 環(huán)境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination 6.Human 人類The human race Humanity Humankind 7.Danger 危險(xiǎn)Peril、Hazard 8.In modern society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age ★ 短語(yǔ):

      1.充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當(dāng)代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of ★ 插入語(yǔ)

      1.indeed的確,2.surely無(wú)疑,3.however然而,4.obviously顯然,5.frankly坦率地說,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸運(yùn),8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地說, 11.strange to say說也奇怪,12.needless to say不用說,13.most impor tant of all最為重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)簡(jiǎn)而言之,15.in other words換句話說,16.in a sense在某種意義上,17.in general一般說來(lái),18.in my view在我看來(lái),19.in conclusion總之,20.in summary概括地說,21.in fact事實(shí)上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course當(dāng)然,25.to my knowledge據(jù)我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上, 28.strictly speaking嚴(yán)格地說,29.generally speaking一般地說,30.judging from…根據(jù)……判斷, 31.to be sure無(wú)疑,32.to sum up概括地說,33.to tell the truth老實(shí)說, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地說,7.老師:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優(yōu)點(diǎn):advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責(zé)任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業(yè): job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid 1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference不同Gap(簡(jiǎn)單但是牛)、Distinction 3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 4.Environment 環(huán)境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination 6.Human 人類The human race Humanity Humankind 7.Danger 危險(xiǎn)Peril、Hazard 8.In modern society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age ★ 短語(yǔ):

      1.充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當(dāng)代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of ★ 插入語(yǔ)

      1.indeed的確,2.surely無(wú)疑,3.however然而,4.obviously顯然,5.frankly坦率地說,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸運(yùn),8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地說, 11.strange to say說也奇怪,12.needless to say不用說,13.most impor tant of all最為重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)簡(jiǎn)而言之,15.in other words換句話說,16.in a sense在某種意義上,17.in general一般說來(lái),18.in my view在我看來(lái),19.in conclusion總之,20.in summary概括地說,21.in fact事實(shí)上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course當(dāng)然,25.to my knowledge據(jù)我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上, 28.strictly speaking嚴(yán)格地說,29.generally speaking一般地說,30.judging from…根據(jù)……判斷, 31.to be sure無(wú)疑,32.to sum up概括地說,33.to tell the truth老實(shí)說, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地說,7.老師:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優(yōu)點(diǎn):advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責(zé)任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業(yè): job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid 1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference不同Gap(簡(jiǎn)單但是牛)、Distinction 3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 4.Environment 環(huán)境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination 6.Human 人類The human race Humanity Humankind 7.Danger 危險(xiǎn)Peril、Hazard 8.In modern society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age ★ 短語(yǔ):

      1.充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當(dāng)代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of ★ 插入語(yǔ)

      1.indeed的確,2.surely無(wú)疑,3.however然而,4.obviously顯然,5.frankly坦率地說,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸運(yùn),8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地說, 11.strange to say說也奇怪,12.needless to say不用說,13.most impor tant of all最為重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)簡(jiǎn)而言之,15.in other words換句話說,16.in a sense在某種意義上,17.in general一般說來(lái),18.in my view在我看來(lái),19.in conclusion總之,20.in summary概括地說,21.in fact事實(shí)上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course當(dāng)然,25.to my knowledge據(jù)我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上, 28.strictly speaking嚴(yán)格地說,29.generally speaking一般地說,30.judging from…根據(jù)……判斷, 31.to be sure無(wú)疑,32.to sum up概括地說,33.to tell the truth老實(shí)說, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地說,7.老師:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優(yōu)點(diǎn):advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責(zé)任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業(yè): job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid 1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference不同Gap(簡(jiǎn)單但是牛)、Distinction 3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 4.Environment 環(huán)境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination 6.Human 人類The human race Humanity Humankind 7.Danger 危險(xiǎn)Peril、Hazard 8.In modern society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì)In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age ★ 短語(yǔ):

      1.充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當(dāng)代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of ★ 插入語(yǔ)

      1.indeed的確,2.surely無(wú)疑,3.however然而,4.obviously顯然,5.frankly坦率地說,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸運(yùn),8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地說, 11.strange to say說也奇怪,12.needless to say不用說,13.most impor tant of all最為重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)簡(jiǎn)而言之,15.in other words換句話說,16.in a sense在某種意義上,17.in general一般說來(lái),18.in my view在我看來(lái),19.in conclusion總之,20.in summary概括地說,21.in fact事實(shí)上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course當(dāng)然,25.to my knowledge據(jù)我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上, 28.strictly speaking嚴(yán)格地說,29.generally speaking一般地說,30.judging from…根據(jù)……判斷, 31.to be sure無(wú)疑,32.to sum up概括地說,33.to tell the truth老實(shí)說, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地說,9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替換 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb.be interested in 18.capture one’s attention替換attract one’s attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause 22.There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth 23.desire 替換want 24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替換remember 26.enjoy, possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction替換communication 28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance 30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible

      各位,用三天時(shí)間,測(cè)試一下自己自學(xué)的功力~ 5日之后,要求:

      1、看到英文可以迅速反應(yīng)出中文;

      2、看到中文可以迅速反應(yīng)出英文(甚至幾個(gè)版本);

      3、看到中文可以成功拼寫出英文;

      如果全部成功,證明你能力不錯(cuò),如果沒有成功...你可能需要外界幫助,你懂的,嘿嘿,開動(dòng)吧!

      1.alter v.改變,改動(dòng),變更

      2.burst vi.n.突然發(fā)生,爆裂

      3.dispose vi.除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)4.blast n.爆炸;氣流 vi.炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗盡

      6.split v.劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的 7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾棄 8.spill v.溢出,濺出,倒出 9.slip v.滑動(dòng),滑落;忽略

      10.slide v.滑動(dòng),滑落 n.滑動(dòng);滑面;幻燈片 11.bacteria n.細(xì)菌 12.breed n.種,品種 v.繁殖,產(chǎn)仔 13.budget n.預(yù)算 v.編預(yù)算,作安排 14.candidate n.候選人 15.campus n.校園

      16.liberal a.慷慨的;豐富的;自由的 17.transform v.轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換 18.transmit v.傳播,播送;傳遞 19.transplant v.移植

      20.transport vat.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送 n.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)輸工具 21.shift v.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變 22.vary v.變化,改變;使多樣化 23.vanish vi.消滅,不見 24.swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子 25.suspicion n.懷疑,疑心 26.suspicious a.懷疑的,可疑的

      27.mild a.溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的 28.tender a.溫柔的;脆弱的

      29.nuisance n.損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.無(wú)意義的,無(wú)足輕重的;無(wú)價(jià)值的 31.accelerate vt.加速,促進(jìn)

      32.absolute a.絕對(duì)的,無(wú)條件的;完全的 33.boundary n.分界線,邊界 34.brake n.剎車,制動(dòng)器 v.剎住(車)35.catalog n.目錄(冊(cè))v.編目 36.vague a.模糊的,不明確的 37.vain n.徒勞,白費(fèi) 38.extinct a.絕滅的,熄滅的

      39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特別的,非凡的 40.extreme a.極度的,極端的 n.極端,過分 41.agent n.代理人,代理商;動(dòng)因,原因 42.alcohol n.含酒精的飲料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi.呼吁,懇求 44.appreciate vt.重視,賞識(shí),欣賞 45.approve v.贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn) 46.stimulate vt.刺激,激勵(lì) 47.acquire vt.取得,獲得;學(xué)到 48.accomplish vt.完成,到達(dá);實(shí)行

      49.network n.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò) 50.tide n.潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a.整潔的,整齊的

      52.trace vt.追蹤,找到 n.痕跡,蹤跡 53.torture n./vt.拷打,折磨 54.wander vi.漫游,閑逛 55.wax n.蠟 56.weave v.織,編

      57.preserve v.保護(hù),保存,保持,維持 61.abuse v.濫用,虐待;謾罵

      62.academic a.學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的 63.academy n.(高等)??圃盒#粚W(xué)會(huì) 64.battery n.電池(組)65.barrier n.障礙;棚欄

      66.cargo n.(船、飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨物 67.career n.生涯,職業(yè)

      68.vessel n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69.vertical a.垂直的

      70.oblige v.迫使,責(zé)成;使感激 71.obscure a.陰暗,模糊

      72.extent n.程度,范圍,大小,限度 73.exterior n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的 74.external a.外部的,外表的,外面的 75.petrol n.汽油 76.petroleum n.石油

      77.delay vt./n.推遲,延誤,耽擱 78.decay vi.腐爛,腐朽 79.decent a.像樣的,體面的 80.route n.路;路線;航線

      81.ruin v.毀壞,破壞 n.毀滅,[pl.]廢墟 82.sake n.緣故,理由 83.satellite n.衛(wèi)星

      84.scale n.大小,規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度 85.temple n.廟宇

      86.tedious a.乏味道,單調(diào)的,87.tend vi.易于,趨向 88.tendency n.趨向,趨勢(shì)

      89.ultimate a.極端的,最大的,最終的 n.極端 90.undergo v.經(jīng)歷,遭受

      91.abundant a.豐富的,充裕的,大量的 92.adopt v.收養(yǎng);采用;采納

      93.adapt vi.適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫 vt.使適應(yīng) 94.bachelor n.學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢

      95.casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的 96.trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉 97.vacant a.空的,未占用的 98.vacuum n.真空,真空吸塵器 99.oral a.口頭的,口述的,口的 100.optics n.(單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué) 101.organ n.器官,風(fēng)琴 102.excess n.過分,過量,過剩 103.expel v.驅(qū)逐,開除,趕出 104.expend v.消費(fèi)

      105.expenditure n.支出,消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi) 106.expense n.開銷,費(fèi)用

      107.expensive a.花錢多的;價(jià)格高貴的 108.expand v.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;展開,膨脹 109.expansion n.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展,膨脹 110.private a.私人的,個(gè)人的

      111.individual a.個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的 n.個(gè)人,個(gè)體 112.personal a.個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的 114.personnel n.[總稱] 人員,員工;人事部門 115.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119.grant vt.授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予 119.grand a.宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的 120.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵襲

      121.acid n.酸,酸性物質(zhì) a.酸的;尖刻的 122.acknowledge v.承認(rèn);致謝 123.balcony n.陽(yáng)臺(tái) 124.calculate vt.計(jì)算,核算 125.calendar n.日歷,月歷 126.optimistic a.樂觀

      127.optional a.可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的 128.outstanding a.杰出的,突出的,顯著的 129.export n.出口(物)v.出口,輸出 130.import n.進(jìn)口(物)v.進(jìn)口,輸入 131.impose vt.把...加強(qiáng)(on);采用,利用 132.religion n.宗教,宗教信仰 133.religious a.宗教的 134.victim n.犧牲品,受害者

      135.video n.電視,視頻 a.電視的,錄像的 136.videotape n.錄像磁帶 v.把...錄在錄像帶上 137.offend v.冒犯,觸犯 138.bother v.打攪,麻煩 139.interfere v.干涉,干擾,妨礙 140.internal a.內(nèi)部的,國(guó)內(nèi)的 141.beforehand ad.預(yù)先,事先 142.racial a.人種的種族的 143.radiation n.放射物,輻射 144.radical a.根本的;激進(jìn)的

      145.range n.幅度,范圍 v.(在某范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng) 146.wonder n.驚奇,奇跡 v.想知道,對(duì)...感到疑惑 147.isolate vt.使隔離,使孤立

      148.issue n.問題,爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn);發(fā)行,(報(bào)刊)一期 149.hollow a.空的,中空的,空虛道 150.hook n.鉤 vt.鉤住 151.adequate a.適當(dāng)?shù)兀蛔銐?/p>

      152.adhere vi.粘附,附著;遵守,堅(jiān)持 153.ban vt.取締,禁止 154.capture vt.俘虜,捕獲

      155.valid a.有效的,有根據(jù)的;正當(dāng)?shù)?156.valley n.山谷,峽谷

      157.consistent a.堅(jiān)固定;一致的,始終如一的 158.continuous a.繼續(xù)的,連續(xù)(不斷)的 159.continual a.不斷地,頻繁的 160.explode v.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增 161.exploit v.剝削;利用,開采 162.explore v.勘探

      163.explosion n.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增 164.explosive a.爆炸的;極易引起爭(zhēng)論的 165.remote a.遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的 166.removal n.除去,消除 167.render vt.使得,致使

      167.render 解釋比較長(zhǎng),可要仔細(xì)體會(huì)??!168.precaution n.預(yù)防,防備,警惕 169.idle a.懶散的,無(wú)所事事的 170.identify vt.認(rèn)出,鑒定 171.identify n.身份;個(gè)性,特性 172.poverty n.貧窮

      173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174.resolve vt.解決;決定,決意 175.barrel n.桶

      176.bargain n.便宜貨 vi.討價(jià)還價(jià) 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178.coach n.教練;長(zhǎng)途公共汽車 179.code n.準(zhǔn)則,法規(guī),密碼 180.coil n.線圈 v.卷,盤繞 181.adult n.成年人 182.advertise v.為...做廣告 183.advertisement n.廣告 184.agency n.代理商,經(jīng)銷商

      185.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦點(diǎn),中心,聚焦 186.forbid vt.不許,禁止 187.debate n./v.辯論,爭(zhēng)論 188.debt n.欠債 189.decade n.十年 190.enclose vt.圍住;把...裝入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到 192.globe n.地球,世界;地球儀 193.global a.全球的;總的 194.scan vt.細(xì)看;掃描;瀏覽 195.scandal n.丑事,丑聞 196.significance n.意義;重要性 197.subsequent a.隨后的,后來(lái)的 198.virtue n.美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn)

      199.virtual a.實(shí)際上的,事實(shí)上的

      200.orient vt.使適應(yīng),(to, toward)使朝向 n.東方 201.portion n.一部分

      202.target n.目標(biāo),靶子 vt.瞄準(zhǔn) 203.portable a.手提式的 204.decline v.拒絕,謝絕;下降 205.illusion n.錯(cuò)覺

      206.likelihood n.可能,可能性 207.stripe n.條紋

      208.emphasize vt.強(qiáng)調(diào),著重 209.emotion n.情感,感情

      210.emotional a.感情的,情緒(上)的 211.awful a.極壞的,威嚴(yán)的,可怕的 212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的 213.clue n.線索,提示 214.collision n.碰撞,沖突 215.device n.裝置,設(shè)備 216.devise vt.發(fā)明,策劃,想出 217.inevitable a.不可避免的 218.naval a.海軍的 219.navigation n.航行

      220.necessity n.必需品;必要性 221.previous a.先,前,以前的

      222.provision n.[pl.] 給養(yǎng),口糧;準(zhǔn)備,設(shè)備,裝置 223.pursue vt.追逐;追求;從事,進(jìn)行 224.stale a.不新鮮的,陳腐的 225.substitute n.代用品 vt.代替 226.deserve vt.應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得 227.discrimination n.歧視;辨別力 228.professional a.職業(yè)的,專門的 229.secure a.安全的,可靠的 230.security n.安全,保障 231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒 232.talent n.才能,天資;人才 233.insurance n.保險(xiǎn),保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 234.insure vt.給...保險(xiǎn),保證,確保 235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不過 236.neutral a.中立的,中性的

      237.spot n.地點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn) vt.認(rèn)出,發(fā)現(xiàn);玷污 238.spray v.噴,(使)濺散

      239.medium a.中等的,適中的 n.媒介物,新聞媒介 240.media n.新聞傳媒 241.auxiliary a.輔助的,備用的 242.automatic a.自動(dòng)的 243.compete vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽

      244.competent a.有能力的,能勝任的 245.competition n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽 246.distribute vt.分發(fā) 247.disturb vt.打攪,妨礙 248.infer v.推論,推斷

      249.integrate v.(into, with)(使)成為一體,(使)合并 250.moist a.潮濕 251.moisture n.潮濕 252.promote vt.促進(jìn);提升 253.region n.地區(qū);范圍;幅度 254.register v./n.登記,注冊(cè) 255.stable a.穩(wěn)定的

      256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老練的;很復(fù)雜的 257.splendid a.極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的 258.cancel vt.取消,廢除 259.variable a.易變的,可變的 260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象 261.prosperity n.興旺,繁榮 262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌 263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)應(yīng)付,處理 264.core n.果心,核心

      265.maintain vt.維持,保持;堅(jiān)持,主張 266.mainland n.大陸

      267.discipline n.紀(jì)律;懲罰;學(xué)科

      268.domestic a.本國(guó)的,國(guó)內(nèi)的;家用的;家庭的 269.constant a.不變的,恒定的 n.常數(shù) 270.cliff n.懸崖,峭壁 271.authority n.權(quán)威;當(dāng)局 272.audio a.聽覺 273.attitude n.態(tài)度

      274.community n.社區(qū),社會(huì)

      275.commit vt.犯(錯(cuò)誤,罪行等),干(壞事等)276.comment n./vt.評(píng)論 277.distinguish vt.區(qū)分,辨別 278.distress n.痛苦,悲傷 vt.使痛苦 279.facility n.[pl.] 設(shè)備,設(shè)施;便利,方便

      280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,學(xué)科,學(xué)院;全體教員 281.mixture n.混合,混合物 282.mood n.心情,情緒;語(yǔ)氣 283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的 284.prominent a.突出的 285.substance n.物質(zhì);實(shí)質(zhì)

      286.substantial a.可觀的;牢固的;實(shí)質(zhì)的 287.prompt vt.促使 a.敏捷的,及時(shí)的 288.vivid a.生動(dòng)的

      289.vocabulary n.詞匯(量);詞匯表

      290.venture n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目 v.冒險(xiǎn);取于 291.version n.版本,譯本;說法 292.waist n.腰,腰部 293.weld v./n.焊接 294.yawn vi.打哈欠

      295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;讓出,放棄 n.產(chǎn)量 296.zone n.地區(qū),區(qū)域 297.strategy n.戰(zhàn)略,策略 298.strategic a.戰(zhàn)略(上)的,關(guān)鍵的 299.tense a.緊張的 v.拉緊 n.時(shí)態(tài)

      300.tension n.緊張(狀態(tài)),張力301.avenue n.林蔭道,大街 302.available a.現(xiàn)成可用的;可得到的 303.comparable a.(with, to)可比較的,類似的 304.comparative a.比較的,相對(duì)的 305.dash vi.猛沖,飛奔 306.data n.數(shù)據(jù),資料 307.dive vi.跳水,潛水

      308.diverse a.不同的,多種多樣的 309.entitle vt.給...權(quán)利,給...資格 310.regulate vt.管理,調(diào)節(jié)

      311.release vt./n.釋放,排放;解釋解脫 312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸張 313.evil a.邪惡的,壞的 314.shrink vi.起皺,收縮;退縮 315.subtract v.減(去)316.suburb n.市郊 317.subway n.地鐵

      318.survey n./vt.調(diào)查,勘測(cè) 319.wealthy a.富裕的 320.adjust v.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié) 321.attach vt.系,貼;使附屬

      322.profit n.利潤(rùn),益處;v.有益于,有利于 323.profitable a.有利可圖的 324.slope n.斜坡,斜面 325.reinforce vt.增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng) 326.reject vt.拒絕

      327.fatal a.致命的;重大的 328.fate n.命運(yùn)

      329.humble a.謙遜的;謙虛的 330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的 331.award vt.授予,判給 n.獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金 332.aware a.意識(shí)到

      333.column n.柱,圓柱;欄,專欄 334.comedy n.喜劇 335.dumb a.啞的;沉默的 336.dump vt.傾卸,傾倒 337.deaf a.聾的;不愿聽的 338.decorate vt.裝飾,裝璜

      339.principal a.最重要的 n.負(fù)責(zé)人,校長(zhǎng) 340.principle n.原則,原理 341.prior a.優(yōu)先的,在前的 342.priority n.優(yōu)先,重點(diǎn) 343.prohibit vt.禁止,不準(zhǔn)

      344.remarkable a.值得注意的,異常的,非凡的 345.remedy n./vt.補(bǔ)救,醫(yī)治,治療 346.repetition n.重復(fù),反復(fù) 347.vain a.徒勞的,無(wú)效的

      348.undertake vt.承擔(dān),著手做;同意,答應(yīng) 349.unique a.唯一的,獨(dú)特的 350.obstacle n.障礙(物),妨礙 351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇數(shù)的 352.omit vt.省略

      353.opponent n.敵手,對(duì)手 354.opportunity n.機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī) 355.orchestra n.管弦樂隊(duì) 356.semester n.學(xué)期;半年 357.semiconductor n.半導(dǎo)體 358.seminar n.研討會(huì)

      359.terminal a.末端的,極限的 n.終點(diǎn) 360.territory n.領(lǐng)土

      361.approximate a.大概的,大約 v.近似 362.arbitrary a.隨意的,未斷的 363.architect n.建筑師 364.architecture n.建筑學(xué) 365.biology n.生物學(xué) 366.geography n.地理(學(xué))367.geology n.地質(zhì)學(xué) 368.geometry n.幾何(學(xué))369.arithmetic n.算術(shù) 370.algebra n.代數(shù)

      371.entertainment n.娛樂;招待,款待 372.enthusiasm n.熱情,熱心

      373.entry n.進(jìn)入,入口處;參賽的人(或物)374.environment n.環(huán)境 375.episode n.插曲,片段 376.equation n.方程(式)377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制 378.restraint n.抑制,限制 379.resume v.(中斷后)重新開始 380.severe a.嚴(yán)重的 381.sexual a.性的

      382.simplicity n.簡(jiǎn)單;樸素 383.simplify vt.簡(jiǎn)化 384.sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛

      385.stuff n.原料,材料 vt.填進(jìn),塞滿 386.temporary a.暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的 387.temptation n.誘惑,引誘 388.terror n.恐怖 389.thrust v.擠,推,插 390.treaty n.條約,協(xié)定

      391.arise vi.產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;起身 392.arouse vt.引起,激起;喚醒 393.burden n.重?fù)?dān),負(fù)荷 394.bureau n.局,辦事處

      395.marvelous a.奇跡般的,驚人的 396.massive a.大的,大量的,大塊的 397.mature a.成熟的

      398.maximum a.最高的,最大的 399.minimum a.最低的,最小的 400.nonsense n.胡說,冒失的行動(dòng) 401.nuclear a.核子的,核能的402.nucleus n.核 403.retail n./v./ad.零售 404.retain vt.保留,保持 405.restrict vt.限制,約束

      406.sponsor n.發(fā)起者,主辦者 vt.發(fā)起,主辦,資助 407.spur n./vt.刺激,激勵(lì) 408.triumph n.勝利,成功 409.tuition n.學(xué)費(fèi)

      410.twist vt.使纏繞;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);扭歪 411.undergraduate n.大學(xué)肄業(yè)生 412.universal a.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的 413.universe n.宇宙

      414.via prep.經(jīng)由,經(jīng)過,通過 415.vibrate v.振動(dòng),搖擺 416.virus n.病毒 417.voluntary a.自愿的

      418.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿(做)419.vote v.選舉 n.選票

      420.wagon n.四輪馬車,鐵路貨車 421.appoint vt.任命,委派

      422.approach v.靠近,接近n.途徑,方式 423.appropriate a.適當(dāng)?shù)?424.bunch n.群,伙;束,串

      425.bundle n.捆,包,束 vt.收集,歸攏 426.ceremony n.典禮,儀式 427.chaos n.混亂,紊亂 428.discount n.(價(jià)格)折扣 429.display n./vt.陳列,展覽 430.equivalent a.相等的 a.相等物 431.erect a.豎直的 v.建造,豎立 432.fax n./vt.傳真

      433.fertile a.肥沃的;多產(chǎn)的 434.fertilizer n.肥料 435.grateful a.感激的 436.gratitude n.感激 437.horror n.恐怖 438.horrible a.可怕的

      439.Internet n.國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng),因特網(wǎng) 440.interpret v.翻譯,解釋 441.interpretation n.解釋,說明 442.jungle n.叢林,密林 443.knot n.結(jié) vt.把...打成結(jié) 444.leak v.漏,滲出 445.lean vi.傾斜,倚,靠 446.leap vi.跳躍 447.modify vt.修改 448.nylon n.尼龍 449.onion n.洋蔥 450.powder n.粉末

      451.applicable a.可應(yīng)用的,適當(dāng)?shù)?452.applicant n.申請(qǐng)人 453.breadth n.寬度

      454.conservation n.保存,保護(hù) 455.conservative a.保守的

      456.parallel n.平行線;可相比擬的事物 457.passion n.激情,熱情 458.passive a.被動(dòng)的,消極的 459.pat v./n.輕拍,輕打 460.peak n.山峰,頂點(diǎn) 461.phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象 462.reluctant a.不情愿的,勉強(qiáng)的 463.rely vi.(on ,upon)依賴,指望 464.relevant a.有關(guān)的,切題的 465.reliable a.可靠的 466.relief n.輕松,寬慰;減輕 467.reputation n.名氣,聲譽(yù) 468.rescue vt./n.營(yíng)救 469.triangle n.三角(形)470.sequence n.連續(xù);順序 471.shallow a.淺的 472.shiver vi/n.發(fā)抖 473.shrug v./n.聳肩 474.signature n.簽名

      475.sincere a.誠(chéng)摯的,真誠(chéng)的 476.utility n.功用,效用 477.utilize vt.利用

      478.utter vt.說出 a.完全的,徹底的 479.variation n.變化,變動(dòng) 480.vehicle n.交通工具,車輛 481.applause n.鼓掌,掌聲 482.appliance n.器具,器械

      483.consent n.準(zhǔn)許,同意 vi(to)準(zhǔn)許,同意 484.conquer vt.征服 485.defect n.缺點(diǎn),缺陷

      486.delicate a.易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的 487.evolve v.演變

      488.evolution n.演變,進(jìn)化 489.frown v./n.皺眉 490.frustrate vt.使沮喪 491.guarantee vt./n.保證 492.guilty a.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的 493.jealous a.妒忌的 494.jeans n.牛仔褲 495.liquor n.酒,烈性酒 496.liter/litre n.升 497.modest a.謙虛道 498.molecule n.分子 499.orbit n.軌道 v.(繞...)作軌道運(yùn)行 500.participate v.(in)參與,參加 501.particle n.微粒

      502.particularly ad.特別,尤其 503.respond vi.回答,答復(fù);反應(yīng) 504.response n.回答,答復(fù);反應(yīng) 505.sensible a.明智的

      506.sensitive a.敏感到,靈敏的 507.tremble vi.顫抖

      508.tremendous a.巨大的;精彩的 509.trend n.趨向,傾向 510.trial n.審訊;試驗(yàn)

      511.apparent a.顯然的,明白的 512.appetite n.胃口;欲望

      513.deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,儲(chǔ)蓄 514.deputy n.副職,代表

      515.derive vt.取得,得到;(from)起源于 516.descend v.下來(lái),下降 517.missile n.導(dǎo)彈

      518.mission n.使命;代表團(tuán) 519.mist n.薄霧

      520.noticeable a.顯而易見到 521.notify vt.通知,告知 522.notion n.概念;意圖,想法 523.resemble vt.像,類似于 524.reveal vt.揭露

      525.revenue n.收入,歲入;稅收 526.shelter n.掩蔽處;住所

      527.shield n.防護(hù)物,盾 vt.保護(hù),防護(hù) 528.vital a.重要的;致命的,生命的 529.vitally ad.極度,非常;致命地 530.urban a.城市的 531.urge vt.鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì) 532.urgent a.急迫的,緊急得 533.usage n.使用,用法 534.violence n.強(qiáng)力,暴力 535.violent a.強(qiáng)暴的 536.violet a.紫色的 537.weed n.雜草,野草 538.welfare n.福利

      539.whatsoever ad.(用于否定句)任何 540.whereas conj.然而,但是,盡管 541.essential a.必不可少的;本質(zhì)的 542.estimate n./vt.估計(jì),估量 543.evaluate vt.評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià) 544.exceed vt.超過,越出 545.exceedingly ad.非常,極其 546.exclaim v.呼喊,大聲說

      547.exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括 548.exclusive a.讀有的,排他的 549.excursion n.遠(yuǎn)足 550.flash vi.閃光,閃耀 551.flee vi.逃走 552.flexible a.易彎曲的

      553.flock n.羊群,(鳥獸等)一群;一伙人 554.hardware n.五金器具 555.harmony n.和諧,融洽 556.haste n.急速,急忙 557.hatred n.憎惡,憎恨 558.incident n.事件,事變 559.index n.索引,標(biāo)志 560.infant n.嬰兒 561.infect v.傳染

      562.inferior a.劣等的,次的,下級(jí)的 563.infinite a.無(wú)限的 564.ingredient n.組成部分 565.inhabitant n.居民 566.jail n.監(jiān)獄

      567.jam n.果醬;擁擠,堵塞 568.jewel n.寶石

      569.joint a.連接的;共同的 570.junior a.年少的;資歷較淺的 571.laser n.激光 572.launch vt.發(fā)動(dòng),發(fā)起 573.luxury n.奢侈;奢侈品 574.magnet n.磁鐵,磁體 575.male a.男性的,雄的 576.female a.女性的,雌的

      577.manual a.用手的,手工做的 n.手冊(cè) 578.manufacture vt./n.制造,加工 579.marine a.海的;海產(chǎn)的 580.mutual a.相互的

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