第一篇:高中英語必備 常用精簡單詞總結(jié)
abandon aboard abolish abortion above abroad abrupt absence absent absolute absorb abstract absurd abundant abuse academic academy accelerate accessible accommodation accent access accompany accomplish account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomed acid acknowledge acquaintance acquire acquisition acre act actual acute adapt adaptation addicted addition
address adequate adjust administration admission admit adolescence adolescent adopt adore advance advocate affair affectaffection afford agency agenda agent aggressive aid aim album alcohol alcoholic algebra allergic alley allocate allowance alphabet alternative altitude aluminium amateur ambassador ambiguous ambition ambulance amount ample amuse analyse analysis ancestor
anchor anecdote angle ankle anniversary announce annual Antarctic antique axiety anxious apart apologize apparent appeal appendix appetite applaud applicant application apply appoint appreciation approach appropriate approval approve approximately apron arbitrary arch architect arithmetic arm army arrange arrest arrow artificial ash ashamed aspect assess assistance
associate association assume assumption astonish astronaut astronomer astronomy Atlantic atmosphere atom attach attain attempt attend attitude audience authentic autonomous autumn available avenue average awesome awkward bachelor bacterium badminton baggage bakery balcony balloon bandage barrier basin bathe bathtub battery beancurd beard beast behalf belt bench
beneath bent betray bid biochemistry biography bishop bitter bless blood blouse blow bomb bond bonus boot booth botanical botany bother bottom boundary boxing boycott branch brand breakthrough brewery bride bridegroom brief brilliant broad brochure broom brunch brush Buddhism budget buffet bunch bungalow burden bureaucratic
burglar butcher butterfly button cabbage cafeteria calculate camel campaign cancel candidate candle canteen cap capital capsule caption carpenter carpet carriage carrier carve cash cassette cast castle catalogue catastrophe category cater cattle caution ceiling centigrade ceremony certificate chalk channel chant chaos charge chart cheat cheek
chef chemical chemist chemistry cheque chess chest chief chocolate choir choke chorus cigarette cinema circuit circulate circumstance circus civil civilization clap clarify claw clay clerkclick climate clinic clumsy coach coal coast collar colleague comb command comment commercial commit commitment committee communism communist companion compass
compensate competence complex component composition comprehension compromise compulsory concept concert conclude concrete condemn condition conduct conductor comference comfidential comfirm conflict conscience consensus consequence conservation constant constitution construction consult consultant container contemporary content continent contradict comtradictory contribute controversial corn comer corporation correspond corrupt cosy cottage
cotton count counter course court crayon crew crime criminal criterion cruel cube cubic cuisine currency curriculum curtain cushion customs daily dam damp dare dash data database deaf debate debt decade declare decline deed deer defence defend delay delete deliberately delicate deliver demand dentist departure
deposit desert deserve desire desperate destination detective diagram dial dialogue diamond diary dictation diet digest dignity dilemma dimension dinosaur dioxide dip diploma direct direction director directory disaster discrimination disease disgusting dismiss distinction distinguish distribute district disturb diverse divorce document dormitory dot dozen draft drag
drawback drawer drill drum dull dusk dustbin dusty dynamic dynasty eager eagle ecology edge edition editor effort elect electrical clectronic embarrass embassy emergency emperor enemy engine enquiry enterprise enthusiastic entrance entry envy equal equality equip equipment erupt evaluate evolution exact examination exhibition exist exist
expand expense explaintion explicit explode explore export expose extension extra extraordinary extreme facial fade false fasten fault favour feast feather federal fellow fence ferry fibre fiction field figure finance fingernail firm fist flag flat flee flesh flexible float flood flour flu fluency fluent focus
fog fold folk forbid forecast forehead forest form format fountain fragile fragrant framework franc flequent friction fridge frog frontier frost fuel function fundamental funeral fur fumished furniture gallery gallon garage garbage garlic garment gate gay general generation geography geometry gesture giraffe glance glare glory
glove glue goal goat goose grade gradual grain grand granny graph grasp gravity greedy greengrocer grey grill grocer grocery guarantee guard guest guilty gymnastic ham hammer handy harbour harmony harvest hatch headline heaven heel helicopter helmet herb hesitate hill hire hole holy honour hook
horrible hurricane hydrogen identification identify identity idiom illegal immediately immigration incident indicate industry inform initial ink inn innocent insect insert insist inspect instant institute institution instruct instruction instrument insurance insure intelligence intend intention interpreter interrupt interval invitation iron irrigation jam jar jaw jewellery jog
joy judge juice junior justice kettle kick kindergarten knee lab labour lamb lame lamp lap laughter leaf league leak leather lecture legal lemonade liberation liberty librarian library license lid link liquid literary literature litre litter load loaf loose lorry lounge luggage machine mad madame
maid majority manner maple marathon marble march mask mass mat material mathematics mature maximum meanwhile measure medal media medical medicine medium melon mend merchant merciful mercy merely merry metal microscope millionaire mineral minibus minimum minister ministry minus missile mixture mobile modem monitor monument mop
moral Aoslem mosquito motivation motor motorcycle motto mountainous mourn moustache mud muddy multiply murder mushroom mustard mutton nail narrow navy neat necessary needle negotiate negotiation nephew nest niece noble nowadays nuclear numb nurse nursery nutrition obey object observe obtain obvious occupation occupy occur offence
officer official offshore onion opera operation operator opinion oppose optimistic optional oral orbit organ organise organization origin otherwise ought outcome outer outline outspoken outward oval overcome overhead overlook overweight ownership ox oxygen pace Pacific packet paddle paint palace pale panic paragraph parallel parcel pardon
parrot participate partly passive passport patent pattern pause pavement pea peach pedestrian pence penny pension pepper percent percentage perform perfume period permanent personnel petrol phenomenon phrase picnic pile pillow pilot pin pine pint pioneer pipe pity plain planet plastic plate platform plot plug plus
pocket poison pole policy polish polite pond popcorn pork portable porter position possess possession postpone pot potential pour powder practical praise pray prayer precious precise predict preference pregnant prejudice premier preparation presentation preserve pretty preview previous primary primitive principle print private privilege prize procedure
process profession professor profit prohibit project promote proper province psychology pub pulse pump punctual punctuation punish pupil purchase pure purse pyramid qualification quality quantity quarrel queen questionnaire queue quick quiet quilt quite quiz racial radiation radioactive radium rag rail rainbow random range rank rapid
rare rat row razor react reality receipt receive receiver receptionist recipe recite recommend recreation rectangle reduce referee reflect reform refrigerator register regret relate relay relevant reliable relief religion religious rely remark remote repeat represent representative republic reputation request require rescue research resemble reservation reserve
resign resist respond responsible responsibility restriction review revision revolution rewind rhyme rid riddle ridiculous rigid ripe ripen roast rock role roll roof rooster root rope rot rough routine row royal rubber rubbish rugby ruin sacred sacrifice sail sailor salary satellite satisfaction satisfy saucer sausage
saying scan scar scare scarf scene scenery skeptical schedule scholarship scissor scold scratch scream screen sculpture seagull seal seaside seaweed secretary section secure security seed seize select selfish semicircle seminar senior sense sensitive sentence separate separation servant serve service session settlement severe sew shabby
shade shadow shallow shame sharp sharpen sharpener shave shaver sheep sheet shelf shelter shine shirt shoot shore shortly shot shoulder shower shrink shut shuttle sideroad sideways sigh sight signal significance silk silver simplify single sink situation skate skateboard ski skip skyscraper slave slavery sleeve
slice slight slim slip smog smooth snake sneaker sneeze sniff sob social socialism socialist society socket software solar solid sorrow sort souvenir sow spade spare sparrow spear specific spin spirit spiritual spit splendid split spokesman sponsor spoon spot spray spread square squeeze squirrel stable
stadium staff stain stainless standard starvation starve statesman statistics statue status steady steak steal steam steel steep steward stick stocking storage stout stove straightforward strait straw stream strict strike string struggle studio stupid subjective submit subscribe substitute suite summary superb superior superior supply suppose
supreme surgeon surplus survival suspect suspension swallow swap sweat sweep swift swing switch sword symbol sympathy symphony symptom systematic tablet tail tailor tap tape target tax taxpayer teapot tease technical technique technology telescope temperature temporary tend tendency tense tension tent tentative term terminal terror
theatre theft theoretical thermos thick thorough thread thrill throw thus tick tidy tight tin tiny tiresome tissue toast tobacco toilet tolerate tomb tongue toothpaste tortoise tough tournament towel tractor trade tram transform transparent trap treasure tremble trend trial triangle trick trolleybus troop trousers trunk
tube tutor twist typhoon typical typist tyre unbearable unconditional unconscious undertake union unique universal universe unrest update upper urban urge urgent vacant vague vain valid variety vast vehicle version vertical vest vice victim victory vinegar violent virtue virus visa visual vital vivid wag wage
waist wallet wallet walnut ward warehouse wax wedding weep welfare whale wheat whisper whistle widespread widow wing wire withdraw witness wool worm worn wound wrestle wrinkle wrist yawn yell yogurt yummy zebra zip zipper zoom
第二篇:人教版高中英語全部單詞
必修1 Unit 1
△survey n.調(diào)查;測驗 add up 合計
upset adj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的vt.(upset, upset)使不安;使心煩 ignore vt.不理睬;忽視
calm vt.& vi.(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定
adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的 calm(…)down(使)平靜下來;(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來
have got to 不得不;必須
concern vt.(使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到
n.擔(dān)心;關(guān)注 ;(利害)關(guān)系
be concerned about 關(guān)心;掛念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj.松的;松開的 △vet n.獸醫(yī)
go through 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受
△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(荷蘭首都)Netherlands n.荷蘭(西歐國家)
△Jewish 猶太人的;猶太族的
German adj.德國的;德國人的;德語的n. 德國人;德語 △Nazi n.納粹黨人
adj.納粹黨的 set down 記下;放下;登記 series n.連續(xù);系列
a series of 一連串的;一系列;一套 △Kitty n.基蒂(女名)outdoors adv.在戶外;在野外 △ spellbind vt.(spellbound, spellbound)
迷??;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 為了…… dusk n.黃昏;傍晚
fluent adj.流利的;流暢的 fluently adv.流利地;流暢地 Singapore n.新加坡(東南亞國家)Malaysia n.馬來西亞(東南亞國家);
馬來群島 such as 例如……;像這種的 frequent adj.頻繁的;常見的 frequently adv.常常;頻繁地 usage n.使用;用法;詞語慣用法 command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握 request n.& vt.請求;要求 △dialect n.方言
expression n.詞語;表示;表達(dá) midwestern adj.中西部的有中西部特性的 African adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲語言的
Spanish adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班
牙語的
n.西班牙人;西班牙語 play a part(in)扮演一個角色;參與 eastern adj.東方的;東部的 southeastern adj.東南方的;
來自東南的 morthwestern adj.西北方的;
來自西北的 recognize vt.辨認(rèn)出;承認(rèn);公認(rèn) lorry n.<英>卡車(=<美>truck)△Lori n.羅麗(女名)
△Houston n.休斯頓(美國城市)△Texas n.德克薩斯州(美國州名)accent n.口音;腔調(diào);重音 △Buford n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester n.萊斯特(姓錯;男名)△catfish n.鯰魚 lightning n.閃電 straight adv.直接;挺直
adj.直的;筆直的;正直的 block n.街區(qū);塊;木塊;石塊
cab n.出租車
Unit 3
journal n.日記;雜志;定期刊物 transport n.運送;運輸
vt.運輸;運送
prefer vt.更喜歡;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)
disadvantage n.不利條件;不便之處 fare n.費用
△route n.路線;路途 △Mekong n.湄公河 flow vi.流動;流出
n.流動;流量 ever since 從那以后 persuade vt.說服;勸說 cycle vi.騎自行車 graduate vi.畢業(yè)
n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 finally adv.最后;終于 schedule n.時間表;進(jìn)度表
vt.為某事安排時間 fond adj.喜愛的;慈愛的;寵愛的 be fond of 喜愛;喜歡 shortcoming n.缺點
stubborn adj.頑固的;固執(zhí)的 organize vt.組織;成立 care about 關(guān)心;憂慮;惦念 △detail n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情 △source n.來源;水源
determine vt.決定;確定;下定決心
determined adj.堅決的;有決心的 change one’s mind 改變主意 journey n.旅行;旅程 altitude n.海拔高度;高處 make up one’s mind 下決心;決定 give in 投降;屈服;讓步 △atlas n.地圖;地圖集
dig out 掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn) bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隱藏 mine n.礦;礦山;礦井
miner n.礦工
shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處 a(great)number of 許多;大量的 title n.標(biāo)題;頭銜;資格 reporter n.記者 bar n.條;棒;條狀物 damage n.& vt.損失;損害 frighten vt.使驚嚇;嚇唬
frightened adj.受驚的;受恐嚇的 frightening adj.令人恐懼的 congratulation n.祝賀;(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞 judge n.裁判員;法官
vt.斷定;判斷;判決 sincerely adv.真誠地;真摯地 express vt.表示;表達(dá)
n.快車;速遞 outline n.要點;大綱;輪廓 headline n.報刊的大字標(biāo)題 cyclist n.騎自行車的人
Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela
納爾遜·曼德拉(前南非共和國總統(tǒng))quality n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì) △warm-hearted adj.熱心腸的 mean adj.吝嗇的;自私的;卑鄙的 active adj.積極的;活躍的 generous adj.慷慨的;大方的 △easy-going adj.隨和的溫和寬容的 self n.自我;自身
selfish adj.自私的
selfless adj.無私的;忘我的 selflessly adv.無私地;忘我地 devote vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身;專心于
devoted adj.忠實的;深愛的
△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代爾(英國早期新教改革者)△Bible n.《圣經(jīng)》
△Norman Bethune 諾曼·白求恩
(加拿大胸外科醫(yī)師)
△invader n.侵略者 found vt.建立;建設(shè) republic n.共和國;共和政體 principle n.法則;原則;原理 △nationalism n.民族主義;
國家主義 △livelihood n.生計;謀生 △Mohandas Gandhi
莫罕達(dá)斯·甘地(印度國民大會黨領(lǐng)袖)peaceful adj.和平的;平靜的;安寧的 △giant adj.巨大的;龐大的 △leap n.飛躍;跳躍 mankind n.人類
△Elias n.伊萊亞斯(男名)lawyer n.律師 guidance n.指導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo) legal adj.法律的;依照法律的 fee n.費(會費、學(xué)費等);酬金
△passbook n.南非共和國有色人種的身份證
△Johannesburg n.約翰內(nèi)斯堡
(南非城市)out of work 失業(yè)
hopeful adj.懷有希望的;有希望的 △ANC 非國大;非洲人國民大會;非洲民族會議(African National Congress)youth n.青年;青年時期 league 同盟;聯(lián)盟;聯(lián)合會
Youth League 青年團(tuán) stage n.舞臺;階段;時期 vote vt.& vi.投票;選舉
n.投票;選票;表決 attack vt.進(jìn)攻;攻擊;抨擊
△Catherine Ⅱ
葉卡捷琳娜二世(俄國女皇)at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) remove vt.移動;搬開 less than 少于 wooden adj.木制的 doubt n.懷疑;疑惑
vt.懷疑;不信 △Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡
(俄羅斯港市Kaliningrad的舊稱)△the Baltic Sea 波羅的海 △mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物 former adj.以前的;從前的
worth prep.值得的;相當(dāng)于……的價值
n. 價值;作用
adj.[古]值錢的 △rebuild vt.重建 local adj.本地的;當(dāng)?shù)氐?apart adv.分離地;分別地
take apart 拆開
△Leningrad n.列寧格勒(蘇聯(lián)城市)painting n.繪畫;畫 castle n.城堡
△Windsor Castle 溫莎城堡(英國著名城堡)trial n.審判;審訊;試驗 △eyewitness n.目擊者;證人 evidence n.根據(jù);證據(jù) △Jan Hasek 簡·哈茲克(男名)
△Czech Republic 捷克共和國(東歐國家)explode vi.爆炸 entrance n.入口
△Hans Braun 漢斯·布朗(男名)sailor n.水手;海員;船員 sink vi.(sank, sunk;sunk, sunken)
下沉;沉下
△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特羅夫(女名)maid n.少女;女仆
△Berlin n.柏林(德國首都)think highly of 看重;器重
△Johann Webber 約翰·韋伯(男名)informal adj.非正式的 debate n.爭論;辯論
vi.爭論;辨論
Unit 2
ancient adj.古代的;古老的 compete vi.比賽;競爭
competitor n.競爭者 take part in 參加;參與 medal n.獎?wù)?;勛章;紀(jì)念章 stand for 代表;象征;表示 △mascot n.吉祥物 △Pausanias 帕薩尼亞斯(男名;古希臘人名)Greece n.希臘
Greek adj.希臘(人)的;希臘語的 n.希臘人;希臘語
magical adj.巫術(shù)的;魔術(shù)的;有魔力的 volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵
adj.志愿的;義務(wù)的 vt.& vi.自愿
homeland n.祖國;本國ancient adj.古代的;古老的
compete vi.比賽;競爭
competitor n.競爭者 take part in 參加;參與 medal n.獎?wù)?;勛章;紀(jì)念章 stand for 代表;象征;表示 Greece n.希臘
Greek adj.希臘(人)的;希臘語的 n.希臘人;希臘語
regular adj.規(guī)則的;定期的;常規(guī)的 basis n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù) athlete n.運動員;運動選手 admit vt.& vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納 slave n.奴隸
△chip n.碎片;芯片 as a result 結(jié)果 total adj.總的;整個的
n.總數(shù);合計
totally adv.完全地;整個地 so…that… 如此……以致于…… network n.網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)狀物 web n.網(wǎng)
application n.應(yīng)用;用途;申請 finance n.金融;財經(jīng) mobile adj.可移動的;機(jī)動的 rocket n.火箭
explore vt.& vi.探索;探測;探究 △Mars n.火星
anyhow adv.(也作anyway)無論如何;即
使如此
goal n.目標(biāo);目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分 happiness n.幸福;快樂 human race 人類
△supporting adj.支持的;支撐的 download vt.下載
△programmer n.程序員;程序師 virus n.病毒 △android n.機(jī)器人 signal vi.& vt.發(fā)信號
n.信號
△teammate n.同伴;伙伴 △Nagoya n.名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle n.西雅圖(美國城市)type n.類型
vt.& vi.打字 in a way 在某種程度上 coach n.教練
arise vi.(arose, arisen)出現(xiàn);發(fā)生 with the help of 在……的幫助下 electronic adj.電子的
appearance n.外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn) character n.性格;特點 mop n.拖把
vt.用拖把拖;擦 deal with 處理;安排;對付 watch over 看守;監(jiān)視 △naughty adj.頑皮的;淘氣的 niece n.侄女;甥女 △spoil vt.損壞;寵壞
Unit 4
wildlife n.野生動植物 protection n.保護(hù) wild adj.野生的;野的;
未開發(fā)的;荒涼的 △habitat n.棲息地
(動植物的)自然環(huán)境; △threaten vt.& vi.恐嚇;威脅 decrease vi.& vt 減少;
(使)變??;或變少 △endanger vt.危害;使受到危險 die out 滅亡;逐漸消失 loss n.損失;遺失;喪失 reserve n.保護(hù)區(qū)
hunt vt.& vi.打獵;獵??;搜尋 zone n.地域;地帶;地區(qū) in peace 和平地;和睦地;安祥地 in danger(of)在危險中;垂危 △Daisy n.戴茜(女名)△species n.種類;物種 carpet n.地毯
respond vi.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng) distant adj.遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的 fur n.毛皮;毛;軟毛 △antelope n.羚羊 △Zimbabwe n.津巴布韋
(非洲東南部國家)relief n.(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除;
減輕痛苦的事物
in relief 如釋重負(fù);松了口氣 laughter n.笑;笑聲
必修3 Unit 1
take place 發(fā)生 beauty n.美;美人
harvest n.& vt.& vi.收獲;收割 celebration n.慶祝;祝賀
gather vt.& vi.& n.搜集;集合;聚集 agriculture n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝;農(nóng)學(xué) agricultural
adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的;農(nóng)藝的 award
n.獎;獎品
vt.授予;判定
△produce n.產(chǎn)品;(尤指)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品 rooster n.雄禽;公雞
admire vt.贊美;欽佩;羨慕
energetic adj.充滿活力的;精力充沛的;積極的
look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 △carnival n.狂歡節(jié);(四旬齋前的)飲宴
狂歡;嘉年華(會)
△lunar adj.月的;月亮的;陰歷的 Easter n.(耶穌)復(fù)活節(jié) △parade n.游行;閱兵;檢閱 day and night 日夜;晝夜;整天 clothing n.衣服
Christian n.基督徒;信徒 hunter n.狩獵者;獵人
starve vi.& vt.(使)餓死;餓得要死 origin n.起源;由來;起因
religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔誠的
△seasonal adj.季節(jié)的;季節(jié)性的 ancestor n.祖先;祖宗 △ Obon n.(日本)盂蘭盆節(jié) △ grave n.墳?zāi)梗荒沟?△ incense n.熏香;熏香的煙 in memory of 紀(jì)念;追念
Mexico n.墨西哥(拉丁美洲國家)feast n.節(jié)日;盛宴 △skull n.頭腦;頭骨 bone n.骨;骨頭
△Halloween n.萬圣節(jié)前夕;諸圣日前夕 belief
n.信任;信心;信仰 dress up
盛裝;打扮;裝飾 trick
n.詭計;惡作劇;竅門
vt.欺騙;詐騙
play a trick on
搞惡作劇;詐騙;開玩笑 poet n.詩人
△Columbus Day 哥倫布日 arrival n.到來;到達(dá);到達(dá)者
△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫·哥倫
布(意大利航海家)
gain vt.獲得;得到
independence n.獨立;自主 independent adj.獨立的;自主的
adj.基督教的;信基督教的
△ Jesus n.耶穌
△ cherry n.櫻桃;櫻桃樹 △ blossom n.花
vt.開花 as though 好像 have fun with 玩得開心 custom習(xí)慣;風(fēng)俗
worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的 △ rosebud n.玫瑰花蕾 fool n.愚人;白癡;受騙者
vt.干傻事;開玩笑 adj.傻的
△ necessity n.必要性;需要 permission n.許可;允許
△ prediction n.預(yù)言;預(yù)報;預(yù)告 △ fashion n.樣子;方式;時尚 △ Trinidad n.特立尼達(dá)島 △ Carla n.卡拉(女名)△ Hari n.哈利(男名)
△poisonous adj.有毒的 carrot n.胡蘿卜 △scurvy n.壞血病 △rickets n.佝僂病 △obesity n.過度肥胖 △vitamin n.維生素 △protein n.蛋白質(zhì) earn one’s living 謀生 debt n.債;債務(wù)
in debt 欠債
glare vi.怒目而視;閃耀
n.怒視;眩目的光 spy vi.& vt.窺探;秘密監(jiān)視
n.間諜;偵探 spy on 暗中監(jiān)視;偵查 limit vt.限制;限定
n.界限;限度
limited adj.有限的 benefit n.利益;好處
vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益 breast n.胸部;乳房 garlic n.大蒜 sigh vi.嘆息;嘆氣
n.嘆息;嘆息聲
combine vt.& vi.(使)聯(lián)合;
(使)結(jié)合 cut down 削減;刪節(jié) before long 不久以后 put on weight 增加體重 △cooperation n.合作;協(xié)作
△ingredient n.(烹調(diào)用的)材料;原料;成分
△flavour n.(食物的)味道與氣味;特性
Unit 3
△Mark Twain 馬克·吐溫
(美國作家)birthplace n.出生地;故鄉(xiāng)
△Florida n.佛羅里達(dá)鎮(zhèn)(位于密蘇里州)
佛羅里達(dá)州(美國州名)bring up 撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出 △Hannibal n.漢尼拔(美國城市)△Missouri n.密蘇里州(美國州名)△Mississippi n.密西西比河;密西西比州
(美國州名)
novel n.小說;長篇故事
adj.新奇的;異常的 △boyhood n.少年時代 adventure n.奇遇;冒險
△Tom Sawyer n.湯姆·索亞(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克貝利·費恩(人名)phrase n.短語;詞組;慣用語 △fathom n.長度單位(六英尺)author n.著者;作家
△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞繆爾·蘭霍
恩·克萊門斯(人名)
scene n.(戲劇)一場;現(xiàn)場;場面;景色 △narrator n.講述者,敘述者 △Roderick n.羅德里克(男名)△Oliver n.奧利弗(男名)△bet n.賭;打賭
vt.& vt.打賭;賭錢
△make a bet 打賭
△penniless adj.貧困的;身無分文的 wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊 pavement n.人行道 businessman n.商人
permit vt.& vi.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許
n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照 ahead adv.在前;向前;提前
go ahead 前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以;往
下說
by accident 偶然;無意中;不小心 bay n.海灣
stare vi.凝視;盯著看
stare at 盯著看;凝視
△mammal n.哺乳動物 give birth to 產(chǎn)生;分娩 thus adv.因此;于是 in one’s turn 輪到某人;接著 dioxide n.二氧化物 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
prevent...from 阻止;制止 puzzle n.謎;難題
vt.& vi.(使)迷惑;(使)為難 biology n.生物學(xué)
biologist n.生物學(xué)家 gravity n.萬有引力;重力 satellite n.衛(wèi)星;人造衛(wèi)星 gentle adj.溫和的;文雅的 △geologist n.地質(zhì)學(xué)家 physicist n.物理學(xué)家 block out 擋?。ü饩€)△extinct adj.滅絕的;絕種的 climate n.氣候 △comet n.慧星
crash vi.& vt.碰撞;墜落 △Isaac Newton 艾薩克·牛頓
(英國科學(xué)家)
△Albert Einstein 陳爾伯特·愛因斯坦(德裔美國科學(xué)家)
△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金(英國科學(xué)家)
spaceship n.宇宙飛船
pull n.& vt.拉(力);拖;牽引力 △lessen vi.& vt.減少;減輕 cheer up 感到高興;感到振奮 float vi.& vt.(使)浮動;(使)漂浮
n.漂浮物
△weightlessly adv.失重地 △cabin n.小屋;船艙 mass n.質(zhì)量;團(tuán);塊;大量;
<復(fù)>群眾
now that 既然
△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解
break out 突發(fā);爆發(fā)
△exhaust vt.用盡;耗盡;使精疲力盡 watch out 密切注視;當(dāng)心;提防
Unit 5
△multicultural adj.多種文化的 quiz 測驗;問答比賽 Canadian n.加拿大人
adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的 △Vancouver n.溫哥華(加拿大城市)△Toronto n.多倫多(加拿大城市)△Calgary n.卡爾加里(加拿大城市)△Ottawa n.渥太華(加拿大首都)△beaver n.海貍
△grizzly n.(北美洲)灰熊
adj.灰色的;有灰斑的 △polar adj.極地的;近極地的 △penguin n.企鵝
△prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的 minister n.大臣;部長
prime minister 首相;丞相 △governor n.州長;總督 rather than 與其;不愿 continent n.洲;大陸 baggage n.行李 chat vi.& n.聊天;閑聊 scenery n.景色;風(fēng)景 eastward adv.向東
adj.向東的;朝東的 westward adv.向西
adj.向西的;朝西上的 upward adv.向上地;上升的adj.上升的;向上的 surround vt.& vi.包圍;圍繞 △the Rocky Mountains 落基山脈 Harbour n.(=harbor)海港
measure vi.& vt.測量;衡量;判定
n.計量制;計量單位;措施
△Jody Williams 喬迪·威廉斯
(美國諾貝爾和平獎得者)campaign n.運動;戰(zhàn)役
vi.作戰(zhàn);參加運動 △landmine n.地雷
organization n.組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體 △Gombe National Park 貢貝國家公園
(位于坦桑尼亞)behave vt.& vi.舉動;(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)
behaviour(=behavior)行為;舉止;習(xí)性 shade n.蔭;陰涼處
vt.遮住光線
move off 離開;起程;出發(fā) worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的 nest n.巢;窩
bond n.聯(lián)系;關(guān)系;結(jié)合;紐帶 observe vt.觀察;觀測;遵守
observation n.觀察;觀測 childhood n.童年;幼年時代 outspoken adj.直言的;坦誠 respect vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意 argue vt.& vi.討論;辯論;爭論
argument n.爭論;爭辯;爭吵 entertainment n.款待;娛樂;娛樂表演 lead a … life 過著……的生活 crowd n.人群;觀眾
vt.擠滿;使擁擠
crowd in(想法、問題等)涌上心頭;涌入腦海
inspire vt.鼓舞;激發(fā);啟示 △inspiration n.靈感;鼓舞 support n.& vt.支持;擁護(hù) look down upon/on 蔑視;瞧不起 refer vi.談到;查閱;參考
refer to 查閱;參考;談到 audience n.觀眾;聽眾;讀者 by chance 碰巧;湊巧
come across(偶然)遇見;碰見 △career n.事業(yè);生涯
rate n.比率;速度 sickness n.疾??;惡心 intend vt.計劃;打算
emergency n.突發(fā)事件;緊急情況 generation n.一代;一輩 △determination n.決心;果斷 kindness n.仁慈;好意 considerate adj.考慮周到的consideration n.考慮;體諒
deliver vt.遞送;生(小孩兒);接生;
發(fā)表(演說等)carry on 繼續(xù);堅持
modest adj.謙虛的;謙讓的;適度的Unit 2
statistic n.(常用pl
statisitcs)數(shù)據(jù);統(tǒng)計;
統(tǒng)計數(shù)字;統(tǒng)計資料
sunburnt adj.曬黑的
struggle vt.& vi.斗爭;拼搏;努力 decade n.十年;十年期 super adj.特級的;超級的 △hybrid adj.混合的;雜種的 n.雜交種;混血兒 output n.產(chǎn)量;輸出
△strain n.(植物的)品種;種類 crop n.莊稼;農(nóng)作物;產(chǎn)量 hunger n.饑餓;欲望
vt.& vi.(使)饑餓
disturbing adj.引起煩惱的;令人不安的 expand vt.& vi.使變大;伸展 circulate vt.& vi.循環(huán);流傳 Vietnam n.越南(東南亞國家)thanks to 幸虧;由于;因為 battle n.戰(zhàn)役;戰(zhàn)斗;較量;斗爭
vt.& vi.搏斗;奮斗 rid vt.擺脫;除去
rid… of 擺脫;除去
be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
△charming adj.迷人的;有魅力的 △tramp n.流浪漢;行乞者 throughout prep.遍及;貫穿
adv.到處;始終;全部 homeless adj.無家的;無家可歸的 moustache n.小胡子
worn adj.用舊的;用壞的;破爛的 △worn-out adj.磨破的;穿舊的 △stiffly adv.僵硬地 failure n.失敗(者)
△optimism n.樂觀;樂觀主義 overcome vt.& vi.(overcame,overcome)
戰(zhàn)勝;克服
△underdog n.失敗者;處于劣勢的一方 △snowstorm n.暴風(fēng)雪 leather n.皮革 pick out 挑出;辨別出 △lace n.飾帶;花邊;鞋帶 cut off 切斷;斷絕
chew vt.& vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)△mouthful n.一口;滿口 △enjoyment n.享受;歡樂;樂趣 convince vt.使信服
convincing adj.令人信服的 direct vt.& vi.導(dǎo)演;指示;指揮
adj.直的;直接的;直率的 star in 擔(dān)任主角;主演
△Oscar n.奧斯卡
outstanding adj.突出的;杰出的;顯著的 Switzerland n.瑞士(歐洲中部國家)△confidence n.信心;信念 △costume n.服裝;戲裝 gesture n.姿態(tài);手勢
vi.做手勢
particular adj.特殊的;特別的 n.細(xì)節(jié);細(xì)目
particularly adv.特殊地;特別地 occasion n.時刻;場合 budget n.預(yù)算;開支
actress n.女演員
slide vt.& vi.(使)滑動;(使)滑行
n.滑;滑動;幻燈片 amuse vt.使發(fā)笑;使愉快
△amusing adj.好笑的;有趣的 pancake n.烙餅;薄餅
explanation n.解釋;講解;說明 detective n.偵探
△Sherlock Holmes n.夏洛克·福爾摩斯 mountainous adj.多山的;山一般的 whisper n.耳語;低語
vt.& vi.低語;小聲說 vast adj.巨大的;遼闊的 △rhythm n.節(jié)奏 mess n.臟或亂的狀態(tài)
react vi.作出反應(yīng);回應(yīng) porridge n.粥;麥片粥 drunk adj.醉的Unit 4
statement n.陳述;說明 greet vi.& vt.迎接;問候 represent vt.代表;象征 association n.社團(tuán);聯(lián)系;聯(lián)想 dormitory n.宿舍 canteen n.食堂 flight n.飛行;航班 curious adj.好奇的 curiously adv.好奇地 △Garcia 加西亞(姓)
Colombia n.哥倫比亞(南美洲國家)approach vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走近
n.接近;方法;途徑
cheek n.面頰 defend vt.保護(hù);保衛(wèi)
defend against 保衛(wèi)……以免受
defence n.防御;保衛(wèi) major adj.主要的
be modeled after 根據(jù)……模仿;仿造 △Merlin the Wizard 魔術(shù)師梅林 sword n.劍
△joust vi.(指中世紀(jì)騎士)
騎著馬用長予打斗 tournament n.錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽 settler n.移民;殖民者 athletic adj.運動的 translator n.譯員;翻譯 minority n.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族 cloth n.布
△Futuroscope n.觀測未來(公園名,位于法國)
jungle n.叢林 △diver n.潛水員 creature n.生物;動物 sunlight n.陽光
△T-Rex n.(=Tyrannosaurus Rex)霸王龍 advance vt.& vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前
in advance 提前
advanced adj.高級的;先進(jìn)的 brand n.商標(biāo);牌子 get close to 接近come to life 活躍起來
outing n.外出;短途旅行;遠(yuǎn)足 admission n.允許進(jìn)入;入場費;承認(rèn) shuttle n.往返汽車;航天飛機(jī) freeway n.高速公路 souvenir n.紀(jì)念品 sneaker n.運動鞋
brochure n.(作宣傳或介紹用的)
小冊子;指南
radium n.鐳
painter n.畫家;油漆匠 put forward 提出 scientific adj.科學(xué)的
conclude
vt.& vi.結(jié)束;推斷出
conclusion n.結(jié)論;結(jié)束
draw a conclusion 提出結(jié)論 analyse vt.分析 △infect vt.傳染;感染
△infections adj.傳染的 △cholera n.霍亂
defeat
vt.打敗;戰(zhàn)勝;使受挫
n.失敗
expert adj.熟練的;經(jīng)驗或知識豐富的
n.專家;行家
attend
vt.照顧;護(hù)理;出席;參加 physician n.醫(yī)生;內(nèi)科醫(yī)師 expose
vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光 expose…to 使顯露;暴露 △ deadly adj.致命的 cure n.治愈;痊愈
vt.治愈;治療 △ outbreak n.爆發(fā);發(fā)作
(尤指疾病或戰(zhàn)爭)challenge
n.挑戰(zhàn)
vt.向……挑戰(zhàn) victim n.受害者
absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使專心 suspect
vt.懷疑
n.被懷疑者;嫌疑犯 enquiry n.詢問
neighbourhood n.附近;鄰近severe adj.嚴(yán)重的;劇烈的;嚴(yán)厲的 △ clue adj.線索;提示 pump n.泵;抽水機(jī)
vt.(用泵)抽(水)△ Cambridge 劍橋大街 foresee vt.預(yù)見;預(yù)知 △ investigate vt.& vi.調(diào)查
attract vt.吸引;引起注意 △historical adj.歷史(上)的;
有關(guān)歷史的 architecture n.建筑學(xué);建筑藝術(shù) △Roman n.(古)羅馬人
adj.(古)羅馬的 collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集 administration n.管理;行政部門 port n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon
n.盎格魯-撒克遜人 adj.盎格魯-撒克遜人的
△Norman n.諾曼人;諾曼語
adj.諾曼的;諾曼人(語)的 △Viking n.北歐海盜;斯堪的納維亞人 countryside n.鄉(xiāng)下;農(nóng)村
enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高興的 leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮 △opportunity n.機(jī)會;時機(jī) description n.描寫;描述 fax n.傳真(機(jī))
vt.用傳真?zhèn)鬏敚ㄎ募﹑ossibility n.可能(性)plus prep.加上;和
adj.加的;正的;零上的 quarrel n.爭吵;爭論;吵架
vi.爭吵;吵架 alike adj.相同的;類似的 take the place of 代替 break down(機(jī)器)損壞;破壞 arrange vt.籌備;安排;整理 wedding n.婚禮 fold vt.折疊;對折 sightseeing n.觀光;游覽 delight n.快樂;高興;喜悅
vt.使高興;使欣喜 royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高貴的 uniform n.制服
△St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保羅大教堂
splendid adj.壯麗的;輝煌的;極好的 △Westminster Abbey
威斯敏斯特教堂(英國名人墓地)statue n.塑像;雕像
△Buckingham Palace 白金漢宮 △Greenwich n.格林尼治(英城市)△longitude n.經(jīng)線;經(jīng)度 △imaginary adj.想象中的;
假想的;虛構(gòu)的 △navigation n.導(dǎo)航;航行
△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地(英倫敦北郊,內(nèi)有馬克思及其家人的墳?zāi)梗ヽommunism n.共產(chǎn)主義 △original adj.最初的;原始的;
獨創(chuàng)的;新穎的 thrill vt.使激動;使膽戰(zhàn)心驚 pot n.罐;壺
error n.錯誤;過失;謬誤 tense n.時態(tài) consistent adj.一致的Unit 3
aspect
n.方面;層面
impression n.印象;感想;印記 take up 拿起;接受;開始;繼續(xù) constant adj.時常發(fā)生的;連續(xù)不斷的 constantly adv.不斷地 jet n.噴氣式飛機(jī) △jet lag 飛行時差反應(yīng) △flashback n.閃回;倒敘 previous adj.在前的;早先的 uncertain adj.不確切的;無把握的 guide n.指導(dǎo);向?qū)?;?dǎo)游
vt.指引;指導(dǎo) tablet n.藥片
△expertise n.專家意見;
專門知識(技能等)capsule n.太空艙;膠囊
vt.給……照相
photographer n.攝影師 △photography n.攝影 △unforgettable abj.難忘的;
永遠(yuǎn)記得的 △assignment n.任務(wù);分配 delighted adj 快樂的;欣喜的
admirable adj.值得贊揚的;令人欽佩的 unusual adj.不同尋常的;獨特的 assist vt.幫助;協(xié)助;援助
assistant n.助手;助理;售貨員 submit vt.遞交;呈遞(文件等)profession n.職業(yè);專業(yè)
professional adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的 n.專業(yè)人員 colleague n.同事
eager adj.渴望的;熱切的 concentrate vt.集中;聚集 concentrate on 集中;全神貫注于 amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者 update vt.更新;使現(xiàn)代化 acquire vt.獲得;取得;學(xué)到 assess vt.評估;評定 inform vt.告知;通知 deadline n.最后期限
△interviewee n.參加面試者;接受采訪者
meanwhile adv.其間;同時 depend on 依靠;依賴 case n.情況;病例;案例 accuse vt.指責(zé);譴責(zé);控告
accuse…of 因……指責(zé)或控告……
△accusation n.指責(zé);譴責(zé);控告 deliberately adv.故意地 so as to(do sth)為了(做)…… △deny vt.否認(rèn);拒絕
sceptical adj.懷疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;內(nèi)疚的 dilemma n.(進(jìn)退兩難的)困境;窘境
demand n.需求;要求
vt.強(qiáng)烈要求
△demanding adj.要求很高的;
費力的 publish vt.出版;發(fā)行;發(fā)表;公布 △scoop n.搶先獲得的新聞、利潤等;
勺子;鏟子 section n.部分;節(jié)
△concise adj.簡明的;簡練的 △imaginative adj.富于想象力的 technical adj.技術(shù)(上)的;技巧方面的 technically adv.技術(shù)上;工藝上 thorough adj.徹底的;詳盡的 gifted adj.有天賦的 △idiomatic adj.慣用的;
合乎語言習(xí)慣的 housewife n.家庭主婦 crime n.罪行;犯罪 edition n.版(本);版次 ahead of 在……前面
department n.部門;部;處;系 accurate adj.精確的;正確的
senior adj.年長的;高年級的;高級的 polish vt.擦亮;磨光;潤色 chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首領(lǐng);長官
approve vt.贊成;認(rèn)可;批準(zhǔn) process vt.加工;處理
n.過程;程序;步驟 △negative n.底片;否定
adj.否定的;消極的 appointment n.約會;任命
Unit 5
aid n.& vt.幫助;援助;資助
first aid(對傷患者的)急救 temporary adj.暫時的;臨時的 fall ill 生病
△Southerton 薩瑟頓(姓)
make a difference 區(qū)別對待;有影響;
起(重要)作用
△bruise n.& vi.瘀傷;擦傷
極好的
△perspective n.透視畫法;透視圖;
觀點
technique n.技術(shù);方法;技能 △Masaccio 馬薩喬(意大利畫家)coincidence n.巧合(的事);(事情、口
味、故事等)相合
by coincidence 巧合地 △masterpiece n.杰作;名著 △impressionism n.印象主義;
印象派 △impressionist adj.印象派的 n.印象派藝術(shù)家 △post-impressionist adj.后印象派的n.后印象派藝術(shù)家 a great deal
大量 shadow n.陰影;影子 ridiculous adj.荒謬的;可笑的 controversial adj.爭論的;爭議的 attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖
vt.嘗試;企圖
on the other hand(可是)另一方面 predict vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測 △landscape n.風(fēng)景;景色 specific adj.確切的;特定的 figure n.畫像;身材;數(shù)字 clay n.黏土
△critic n.評論家;批評者 △bronze n.青銅;青銅色;
青銅制藝術(shù)品 marble n.大理石 △Mona Lisa 蒙娜·麗莎
(達(dá)·芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像畫)△Leonardo da Vinci
列奧納多·達(dá)·芬奇
(意大利著名畫家)carve
vt.雕刻;刻記
delicate adj.脆弱的;容易生病的;
精致的 △Michelangelo 米開朗基羅
tke it easy 輕松;不緊張;從容 run out of 用完 △cinquain n.五行詩 be made up of 由……構(gòu)成 tease vi.& vt.取笑;招惹;戲弄 salty adj.含鹽的;咸的 △droop vi.低垂;凋萎;萎靡 △dread vi.& vt.害怕;畏懼 endless adj.無窮的;無止境的 △haiku n.俳句 △syllable n.音節(jié)
minimum
n.最低限度;最少量
最小數(shù) translation n.翻譯;譯文 branch n.枝條;支流;部門 △melt(melted;melted, molten)
vi.融化;溶化;軟化 △brimful adj.盈滿的;滿到邊際的 in particular 尤其;特別 eventually adv.最后;終于 △await vt.等候;期待
transform vi.& vt.轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造
變換 △revolve vi.& vt.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn) △utter vt.說;講;發(fā)出(聲音)sorrow n.悲傷;悲痛;懊悔 bare adj.赤裸的;光禿的;稀少的 n.最基本的要素 librarian n.圖書館館長;
圖書館管理員 forever adv.永遠(yuǎn) △stem n.莖;干 △cement n.水泥
section
n.部分;節(jié);切下的塊 appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?;正?dāng)?shù)?exchange n.交換;交流;互換
vt.& vi.調(diào)換;交換 diploma n.畢業(yè)文憑;學(xué)位證書 sponsor n.贊助人;主辦者;倡議者
vt.發(fā)起;舉辦;倡議 blank n.空白
adj.空白的;茫然的 compass n.指南針;羅盤;
(復(fù)數(shù))圓規(guī) bride n.新娘 bridegroom n.新郎 championship n.冠軍稱號
△rhythmic adj.有節(jié)奏的;有規(guī)律的 darkness n.黑暗;漆黑 warmth n.暖和;溫暖 try out 測試;試驗
scholarship n.獎學(xué)金;學(xué)問;
學(xué)術(shù)成就 pianist n.鋼琴家;鋼琴演奏者 violinist n.小提琴演奏者 let out 發(fā)出;放走
load n.負(fù)擔(dān);負(fù)荷物(尤指沉重的)
Unit 3
cigarette n.香煙;紙煙 alcohol n.酒;酒精
alcoholic adj.酒精的 abuse n.& vt.濫用;虐待 △fitness n.健康
△sexual adj.性的;性別的 stress n.壓力;重音
vt.加壓力于;使緊張 △stressful adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的;
緊張的 △obesity n.(過度)肥胖;
肥胖癥 adolescent n.青少年
adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期 ban vt.禁止;取締
n.禁令;譴責(zé)
due adj.欠款的;預(yù)定的;到期的
prejudice n.偏見;成見 judgement n.看法;判決;判斷 △disco n.迪斯科舞會;迪斯科舞廳 abortion n.流產(chǎn);中途失敗 cigar n.雪茄煙
embarrassed adj.尷尬的;陷入困境的 awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的Unit 4
consume vt.消費;消耗;耗盡;吃完 △renewable adj.能再生的;可更新的 △greenhouse n.溫室;花房 △Fahrenheit adj.華氏的n.華氏溫度計 come about 發(fā)生;造成 △Sophie 索菲(女名)△Armstrong 阿姆斯特朗(姓)graph n.圖表;坐標(biāo)圖;曲線圖 random adj.胡亂的;任意的 phenomenon(復(fù)數(shù)-ena)n.現(xiàn)象 subscribe vi.同意;捐贈;訂閱
vt.(簽署)文件;捐助
subscribe to 同意;贊成;訂購 △fossil n.化石;從地下采掘出來的(礦物)
fuel n.燃料
△byproduct n.副產(chǎn)品 △Janice 賈尼絲(女名)△Foster 福斯特(姓或男名)△methane n.甲烷;沼氣 △Celsius adj.(溫度)攝氏的 quantity n.量;數(shù)量
quantities of 大量的 tend vi.趨向;易于;照顧
vt.照顧;護(hù)理 go up 上升;增長;升起 △Charles Keeling 查爾斯·基林 △measurement n.衡量;測量;尺寸
per prep.每;每一 data n.資料;數(shù)據(jù) result in 導(dǎo)致
trend n.趨勢;傾向;走向 catastrophe n.大災(zāi)難;浩劫 flood n.洪水;水災(zāi) △drought n.旱災(zāi);干旱 △famine n.飽荒
△George Hambley 喬治·汗布利
oppose vt.反對;反抗;與(某人)較量
opposed adj.反對的;對立的 be opposed to 反對…… mild adj.溫和的;溫柔的;淡的 △environmental adj.環(huán)境的 △environmentalist n.環(huán)境保護(hù)論者 consequence n.結(jié)果;后果;影響 state vt.陳述;說明 range n.種類;范圍 even if 即使 keep on 繼續(xù)
glance vi.看一下;掃視
n.一瞥
steady adj.平穩(wěn)的;持續(xù)的;穩(wěn)固的 steadily adv.平穩(wěn)地;持續(xù)地 tendency n.傾向;趨勢
widespread adj.分布廣的;普遍的 on the whold 大體上;基本上 △economical adj.節(jié)約的;經(jīng)濟(jì)的 △hectare n.公頃 average adj.平均的 existence n.生存;存在 outer adj.外部的;外面的 on behalf of 代表……一方;
作為……的代言人 △individual n.個人;個體
adj.單獨的;個別的 advocate vt.擁護(hù);提倡;主張 commitment n.承諾;交托;信奉 put up with 忍受;容忍
fog n.霧
document n.文件;證件 rainbow n.彩虹
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;
不舒適的 balcony n.陽臺
unconscious adj.失去知覺的;
未察覺的 shoot(shot, shot)vt.射中;射傷 shot n.射擊;槍炮聲 tremble vi.搖晃;搖動;顫抖 sweat n.汗
vi.出汗
anxious adj.憂慮的;不安的anxiety n.擔(dān)心;焦慮;渴望 panic(panicked, panicked)vi.& vt.驚慌
n.驚慌;恐慌 △tsunami n.海嘯;地震海嘯 glance through 匆匆看一遍 △Manchu adj.滿族的n.滿人
vary from…to…
由……到……不等 diverse adj.多種多樣的;不同的
△diversity n.多種多樣;多樣性 △crane n.鶴;吊車;起重機(jī) △leopard n.豹
△spectacular adj.引人入勝的;
壯觀的 bathe vi.洗澡;游泳 △arouse vt.激發(fā);喚醒某人 appreciation n.欣賞;感激;感謝 △peak n.山頂;頂峰 △persuasion n.信服;說服 guarantee vt.保證;擔(dān)保
disability n.傷殘;無力;無能
disabled adj.傷殘的 hearing n.聽力;聽覺 eyesight n.視力
△syndrome n.綜合病征;綜合癥狀 △infantile paralysis 小兒麻痹 △Rosalyn n.羅莎琳(女名)
lap n.跑道的一圈;重疊部分;(人坐著時)大腿的上方
ambition n.雄心;野心
ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的 dictation n.口授;聽寫(的文字)△Sally n.薩利(女名)noisy n.吵鬧的;嘈雜的 suitable adj.適合的;適宜的 entry n.項目;進(jìn)入;入口 beneficial adj.有益的;受益的 △Marty 馬蒂·菲爾丁 in other words 換句話說 clumsy adj.笨拙的 △bump vi.碰撞;撞擊
outgoing adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;
離開的 adapt vt.使適應(yīng);改編
adapt to 適合 bench n.長凳
cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope n.顯微鏡 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 absence n.缺席;不在某處 fellow adj.同伴的;同類的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴 annoy vt.使……不悅;惹惱
annoyed adj.頗為生氣的 △annoyance n.煩惱 all in all 總而言之 firm n.公司
adj.結(jié)實的;堅固的;堅定的 選修7 Unit 1
overweight adj.超重的;體重超常的 elegant adj.優(yōu)雅的;高雅的;講究的 △Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯·克拉芬 favour n.喜愛;恩惠
vt.喜愛;偏袒 pile n.堆;摞;疊
vi.堆起;堆積
vt.把……堆起;積聚
scan vt.細(xì)看;仔細(xì)檢查;粗略地看;
瀏覽;掃描 fingernail n.手指甲 absurd adj.荒謬的;可笑的 haircut n.發(fā)型;理發(fā) △makeup n.化妝品 accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏
cushion n.(坐、跪時用的)軟墊;靠墊;
墊子 bedding n.寢具;鋪蓋 necklace n.項鏈
clerk n.售貨員;職員;旅館接待員 counter n.柜臺;計數(shù)器 ring up 給……打電話 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向;回轉(zhuǎn)
awful adj.極壞的;極討厭的;可怕的;
(口語)糟透的 affair n.事務(wù);事情;暖昧關(guān)系 armchair n.扶手椅;單座沙發(fā) declare vt.宣布;聲明;表明;宣稱 cuisine n.烹飪(風(fēng)味);菜肴 envy vt.忌妒;羨慕
leave…alone 不管;別惹;讓……一個人
待著;和……單獨在一起 digital adj.數(shù)字的;數(shù)碼的;手指的;
腳趾的
mailbox n.(美)郵筒;信箱 state vt.陳述;宣布 aside adv.在一邊;向一邊
set aside 將……放在一邊;為……節(jié)省
或保留(錢或時間)
grand adj.大的;豪華的;雄偉的 △Marion n.瑪麗安(女名)
△alphabetical adj.字母(表)的;按字
母順序的
receiver n.收件人;接收機(jī);電話聽筒 in all 一共;總計
affection n.喜愛;愛;感情 bound adj.一定的;密切相關(guān)的 be bound to 一定做……
biography n.(由他人撰寫的)傳記;傳
記文學(xué)
holy adj.神的;上帝的;圣潔的 △imagination n.想象(力);創(chuàng)造力;幻
想物 △transfusion n.輸血 part-time adj.兼職的 △master’s degree 碩士學(xué)位 staff n.全體員工;手杖
△Philadelphia n.費城(美國賓西法尼亞
州重要港口)navy n.海軍;海軍部隊
junior adj.較年幼的;資歷較淺的;地位
較低的
n.年少者;晚輩;等級較低者 △PhD=Doctor of Philosophy 哲學(xué)博士學(xué)
位;博士學(xué)位 biochemistry n.生物化學(xué)
△Boston n.波士頓(美國東北部城市)talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干 chapter n.(書中的)章;篇;回 △the Foundation 《基地》三部曲 △empire n.帝國
theoretical adj.理論(上)的;假設(shè)的 framework n.框架;結(jié)構(gòu) thinking n.思想;思考 divorce n.離婚;斷絕關(guān)系
vt.與……離婚;與……脫離 obey vt.& vi.服從;順從
disobey vt.& vi.不服從;違抗
scare vt.恐嚇
vi.受驚嚇
(be)scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?shallow adj.淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的 steep adj.陡峭的 boundary n.界限;分界線 Antarctic adj.南極的 the Antarctic 南極洲
awesome adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏懼的 △leap vi.& n.(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)
跳;跳躍
vt.跳過(障礙)seal n.海豹;封條;印章 △refund vt.退還;償還
n.退款
pension n.養(yǎng)老金;退休金
pensioner n.領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者
Unit 4
airmail n.航空郵件 △Papua 巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞 fortnight n.兩星期 hear from 接到……的信(be)dying to 極想;渴望 roof n.屋頂;車頂
muddy adj.泥濘的;泥土般的 textbook n.教科書;課本 concept n.觀念;概念 △bucket n.水桶;吊桶;提桶 the other day 不久前的一天 weekly adj.& adv.每周(的)△bubble vi.起泡;沸騰;汩汩地流動 relevant adj.有關(guān)的;切題的 remote adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻的 △ridge n.山脊;屋脊 weed n.雜草;野草
vt.& vi.除雜草
△hut n.棚屋;小屋 rectangle n.矩形;長方形
rectangular adj.長方形的;矩形的 adjust vi.& vt.調(diào)整;(使)適合 platform n.臺;平臺;講臺;
(火車站的)月臺 broom n.掃帚 tin n.錫 jar n.罐;廣口瓶
sniff vt.& vi.嗅;聞;用鼻子吸 participate vi.參與;參加 interpreter n.作口譯的人 grill n.烤架;大平底鍋
vt.燒烤;炙烤
dry out(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透 △leftover n.剩余物;殘留物;剩飯
adj.剩余的 △evil adj.邪惡的 n.邪惡;罪惡
dry up(指河流、井等)干涸 otherwise conj.否則;不然
adv.用別的方法;其他方面 privilege n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待 paperwork n.文書工作 arrangement n.安排;排列 toast vt.烤(面包等);敬酒
n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯 comb n.梳子
vi.梳(發(fā))
astronaut n.宇航員;太空人 angle n.角;角度 catalogue n.目錄 donate vt.捐贈
voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;無償?shù)?in need 在困難中;在危急中 purchase vt.& n.買;購買 anniversary n.周年紀(jì)念(日)seed n.種子;萌芽
△seedling n.秧苗;樹苗
minibus n.小型公共汽車 optional adj.可選擇的;隨意的 day in and day out 日復(fù)一日 cage n.鳥籠;獸檻
bark vi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮
n.犬吠聲;樹皮
battery n.電池(組);電瓶;炮臺 △site n.地方;地點;現(xiàn)場 △Julie n.朱莉(女名)△Abigail n.阿比蓋爾(女名)drill vi.& vt.鉆(孔)
n.鉆;鉆機(jī) oilfield n.油田
△Jamie n.杰米(男名)△Sam n.薩姆(男名)△Lima n.科馬(秘魯首都)△Cuzco n.庫斯科(秘魯南部城市)△the Andes 安第斯山脈 △Peru n.秘魯(南美國家)△Lia n.莉亞(女名)agent n.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人
travel agent 旅行代辦人;旅行代理人 △geographical adj.地理(學(xué))的 parallel adj.平行的;相同的;類似的 △Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖 abundant adj.豐富的;充裕的 △Inca 印加帝國
govern vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理 △onwards adv.向前地;前進(jìn)地 destination n.目的地
△Machu Picchu 馬丘比丘(秘魯)inn n.客棧
out of the question不可能的;不值得討論的 △hike vi.& n.遠(yuǎn)足;徒步旅行 △Puno n.普諾(秘魯)tomb n.墳?zāi)?/p>
△the Amazon 亞馬孫河熱帶叢林
settle in(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下
來
選修8
Unit 1
△California 加利福尼亞(州)
△Californian 加利福尼亞(州)人 △illustrate vt.說明;闡明
distinct adj.清晰的;明顯的;明確的 distinction n.差別;區(qū)分;卓著 △immigrant n.(從外國移入的)移民 live on 繼續(xù)存在;繼續(xù)生存 strait n.海峽 △Bering 白令海峽
Arctic adj.北極的;北極區(qū)的 the Arctic 北極 means n.手段;方法
by means of… 用……辦法;借助…… △prehistoric adj.史前的 majority n.大多數(shù);大半
ministry n.(政府的)部;(全體)牧師;
牧師的職責(zé) Catholic adj.天主教的 n.天主教徒
△Alaska n.阿拉斯加(州)
△San Francisco n.圣弗朗西斯科(也稱
舊金山)△adventurer n.冒險家
make a life 習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等 △despite prep.盡管;不管 hardship n.苦難;困苦
elect vt.選擇;決定做某事;選舉某人 federal adj.聯(lián)邦制的;聯(lián)邦政府的 rail n.鐵路;扶手;(護(hù)欄的)橫條 percentage n.百分比;百分率 △Los Angeles n.洛杉磯 Italy n.意大利
Italian n.意大利人;意大利語
Unit 2
differ vi.不同;相異 exact adj.精確的;準(zhǔn)確的 △cutting n.剪枝;剪報;剪紙 twin n.雙胞胎之一;孿生兒之一
adj.成對的;成雙的
△identical adj.同一的;一模一樣的 commercial adj.商業(yè)的;貿(mào)易的 straightforward adj.簡單的;直接的;
坦率的
△complicated adj.復(fù)雜的;難懂的 undertake vt.(undertook, undertaken)
著手;從事;承擔(dān) pay off 得到好結(jié)果;取得成功;償清 breakthrough n.突破
procedure n.程序;步驟;手續(xù) △nucleus n.原子核;中心 △somatic adj.軀體的;肉體的;
細(xì)胞體的
△embryo n.胚;胚胎;萌牙時期 carrier n.攜帶者;搬運工;運輸工具 cast vt.(cast, cast)扔;投;擲
cast down 沮喪;不愉快 altogether adv.總共;完全地 arbitrary adj.任意的 △fate n.命運;天命
correction n.改正;糾正;修正 object vi.反對;不贊成
objection n.不贊成;反對;異議 △impact n.撞擊;沖擊;巨大的影響 medium n.媒介;手段;工具
等)obtain vt.獲得;贏得
attain vt.獲得;到達(dá)(水平、年齡、狀況
等)
moral adj.道德(上)的;倫理的
conservative adj.保守的;守舊的 forbid vt.(forbade,forbad;forbidden)
禁止;不準(zhǔn) accumulate vt.積累;聚保 in favour of 贊成;支持
side road 旁路;支線;岔道(<美>sidewalk)constitution n.憲法;章程
compulsory adj.必須做的;義務(wù)的;
強(qiáng)迫的;強(qiáng)制的 opera n.歌??;歌劇團(tuán);歌劇院 chorus n.合唱;合唱隊 loaf n.一條(面包)flour n.面粉
owe vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等);歸功于…… shortly adv.立刻;不久 retire vi.退休;離開 bother vt.打擾
vi.操心
n.煩擾
(be)bound to(do)一定或注定(做)…… assumption n.假定;設(shè)想 regulation n.規(guī)則;規(guī)章;法規(guī) △nonsense n.胡說;無稽之談;廢話 △popularity n.受人喜愛;流行 △Jurassic Park 侏羅紀(jì)公園(美國電影名)strike vi & vt.(struck, struck)
打;撞擊;罷工
strike…into one’s heart 使……刻骨銘心 △bison n.北美或歐洲野牛 △calf n.小牛;牛犢 from time to time 不時;偶爾 bring back to life 使復(fù)生;使復(fù)活 initial adj.最初的;開始的 vain adj.虛榮的;自負(fù)的;徒勞的in vain 白費力氣;枉費心機(jī) resist vt.抵抗;對抗 drawback n.缺點;不利條件 merely adv.僅;只;不過
forehead n.額頭
beaten track 被踩出來的路;常規(guī);慣例 △occasionally adv.偶然地;不時地 dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入 dynamic adj.充滿活力的;精力充沛的;
動態(tài)的;發(fā)展變化的 set out(to do)開始(做)
△multiple adj.多種的;多樣的;多類型的 n.倍數(shù) △Morse 莫爾斯電碼 dot n.點;小圓點
vt.以小圓點標(biāo)出;分散 tap vt.輕打;輕拍;輕敲
n.輕輕地敲擊(聲);(水)龍頭 wire n.金屬絲;電線
straw n.稻草;麥稈;飲料吸管 △reproduce vt.復(fù)制;
再現(xiàn)……的形象或聲音 current n.(水或氣)流;電流
adj.現(xiàn)在的;當(dāng)前的 helicopter n.直升飛機(jī)
triangle n.三角形;三角形物體 △tetrahedron n.四面體
stable adj.穩(wěn)固的;穩(wěn)定的;安定的 △invaluable adj.無價的;極寶貴的 associate vt.聯(lián)想;聯(lián)系
n.同伴;伙伴
practical adj.實際的;實踐的;實用的 △James Dyson 詹姆斯·戴森(英國發(fā)明家)refrigerator n.冰箱 court n.法庭;法院;朝廷 extension n.電話分機(jī);擴(kuò)大;延伸 hang on 不掛斷;稍等;緊緊握住 out of order 次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障 get through 設(shè)法聯(lián)系上(尤指打通電話);
(設(shè)法)做完;通過 ring back 回復(fù)電話 ring off 掛斷電話 version n.版本;譯本
competence n.能力;勝利;本領(lǐng)
△competent n.能勝任的;有能力的;
稱職的 jeep n.吉普車
personnel n.人力資源;人事部;全體人員
Unit 4
△Pygmalion n.皮格馬利翁(希臘神話)△George Bernard Shaw 喬治·伯納德·蕭(也譯蕭伯納,英國劇作家)adaptation n.適應(yīng)(性);改編本 classic adj.經(jīng)典的;第一流的n.經(jīng)典著作
caption n.(圖片上的)說明文字;
(電視、電影)字幕;
(雜志等文章的)標(biāo)題;韙 plot n.情節(jié);陰謀 professor n.教授 △Higgins 希金斯(姓)△phonetics n.語音學(xué) △colonel n.(陸軍)上校 △Pickering 皮克林(姓)
△fateful adj.重要的;決定性的;
命中注定的 whistle vi.吹口哨;發(fā)出汽笛聲
n.口哨聲;汽笛聲
garment n.(一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍
等)
(pl)服裝
woollen adj.毛紡的;純毛的(<美>woolen)
hesitate vi.猶豫;躊躇
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;
不自在的
uncomfortably adv.不舒服的;不自在地 troublesome adj.帶來麻煩的;使人心煩的 wallet n.皮夾;錢包
once more 再一次 in need of 需要……
△heartily adv.盡情地;熱心地;痛快地 overlook vt.俯視;忽視;不理會 alphabet n.字母表 △effective adj.有效的
fade vi.& vt.(使)褪色;減弱;逐漸消失
fade out(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡
Unit 5
△identify vt.確認(rèn);識別;鑒別 alternative n.可能的選擇
adj.供選擇的;其他的 △archaeology n.考古學(xué)(<美>archeology)
△archaeological adj.考古學(xué)的;
與考古學(xué)有關(guān)的(<美>archeological)
△archaeologist n.考古學(xué)家
(<美>archeologist)starvation n.挨餓;餓死
tentative adj.試探性的;不確定的 accuracy n.精確;準(zhǔn)確 △excavate vt.挖掘;發(fā)掘
△excavation n.挖掘;發(fā)掘
interrupt vt.& vi.打斷……講話;打岔;
暫時中斷或中止 acute adj.有觀察力的;敏銳的;嚴(yán)重的;
深刻的 assume vt.假定;設(shè)想 regardless adv.不管;不顧
regardless of 不管;不顧 mat n.席子;墊子 quilt n.被子;棉被 beast n.野獸
at most 至多;最多
centimetre n.厘米(<美>centimeter)sharpen vi.& vt.(使)鋒利;尖銳;清晰
sharpener n.磨具;削具
cut up
切碎
△scrape vt.擦凈;削平;磨光
△scraper n.刮刀;刮削器 ample adj.足夠的;充足的;富裕的 messy adj.凌亂的;臟的
primitive adj.原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的;簡陋的 △bead n.小珠子;滴 botany n.植物學(xué)
botanical adj.植物學(xué)的;
與植物學(xué)有關(guān)的 analysis n.分析 seashell n.海貝殼
ripen vt.& vi.使……成熟;成熟 category n.種類;類別;范疇 significance n.意義;意思;重要性;
重要意義
somehow adv.以……方式;不知怎么地 systematic adj.有系統(tǒng)的;有計劃的;
有條理的
spit vt.(spat, spit;spat, spit)吐出(唾液、食物等)
vi.吐痰 delete vt.刪;刪除
album n.相冊;集郵冊;唱片
scratch n.(刮、抓、劃的)痕跡;搔;撓
vt.搔;抓;擦傷;刮壞
academy n.學(xué)院;學(xué)會;學(xué)術(shù)團(tuán)體;院校
receptionist n.接待員;招待員 onion n.洋蔥 kindergarten n.幼兒園 skateboard n.滑板
fed up with 受夠了;飽受;厭煩 yogurt n.酸乳酷;酸奶
radioactive adj.放射性的;有輻射能的radioactivity n.放射性
division n.分割;劃分;分配;分界線 BC 公元前
melon n.(各種)瓜
第三篇:高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)
高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)
Unit 1 Cultural relics
一. 請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
伽利略證明地球像其它行星一樣繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
2.Please ____________ my suggestion.請考慮一下我的建議。
3. Only a few soldiers ____________ the battle.僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。
4.I came across the _____ book in the shop.我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。
5.Some experts of the world _________________ his paintings.他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評。
6.He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _____________.他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳蟠稹?/p>
7.There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom ________________ the same school.8.We ___________what he said unimportant.我們認(rèn)為他說的不重要。
9.The boy went ______________ something to eat.那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。
10. He is a student who has a ____ for music.他是個對音樂有天賦的學(xué)生。
11.The ________ of the building is special.那建筑的設(shè)計很特別。
12. The two countries are still _________now.那兩個國家現(xiàn)在還處于戰(zhàn)爭中。
13. The Great Wall is one of the _______ in the world.長城是世界一大奇跡。
二.
1.2.
3.4.
5.6.
7.8.
9. 請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子。He bought me a dictionary in r______ for my help.Don’t f_______ that you can succeed without hard work.He r______ the table to the corner of the room.It was Mr.Li who d_________ the building.Few birds managed to s________ the winter last year.Can you p_______ your honesty? The boy took the watch a____ to see how it ran.The house b________ to the old lady.It is r____ for him to arrive late.1. Galileo _________ that the earth moves around the sun like the other planets.10.I am c__________ changing my job.11.Tom gave me a surprising g_____ at my birthday party.12.Do you have any e__________ to support you are not guilty?
13.Beijing is the c________ and political center of our country.14.I can’t bear the h_____ in summer.15.Our school gave a r__________ to the visitors.16.He l_____ a match.Unit 2 The Olympic Games
一. 請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1. He has ________ me to buy me a car.他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。
2. Nothing can _________ a mother’s love.沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。
3. Our English teacher is friendly ____ _______ _____ kind to us.我們英語老師對我們既親切又友好。
4. He _________ ____ the game yesterday.昨天他參加比賽了。
5. It would be __________ for us to quarrel.我們吵架是很愚蠢的。
6.— ——— —————,you didn’t do your best.老實說,你并沒有盡力。
7. There was ___ ______ _______ of Lu Xun’s novels on the shelf.在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。
8.He_______ having done wrong.他承認(rèn)做錯了事。
9.He ______ ______ ____ the strike.他參加了罷工。
10. He ____ _____ _____ his parent was going out for a holiday.他和他的父母將要去度假。
11. The students went out of the classroom _____ _______ _____________.學(xué)生一個接著一個走出教室。
二. 請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1. How is your i___________ for the job today?
2. My sister was luck to be a________ to Beijing University.3. I will keep my p_________.4. There is an a________ building and we will go to visit it next week.5. Playing basketball is one form of p_______ exercise.6. The two friends were c________ for the position.7. If you want to sell your product well you should a_________ it.8. The old furniture should be r_________.9. His composition won the first p______ in the contest.10.The a__________ won two gold medals in the Olympics.11.Give me your h_______ opinion.12.We are now going to i__________the Minister of Education.13.Last night Tom dreamed that he went on a m________ trip.14.What he said doesn’t r______ to his action.Unit 3 Computers
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1._____ ______ ________, the food is not enough.在我看來,這食物不夠。
2. Yesterday, he took an i________________ test.昨天他參加了智力考試。
3. He don’t know how to ______ ________ his naughty son.他不知道該怎么對付他那頑皮的兒子。
4. It’s not surprising you’ve got stomachache._____ ______ you have eaten too much.你的胃痛并不令人驚奇,畢竟你吃得太多了。
5. They have nothing in ________ with one another.他們彼此毫無共同點。
6.______ _____ ______ my computer, I could finish my job in time.在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時完成的我工作。
7.___ ___ ____, what you said is reasonable.在某種程度上,你所說的有道理。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.He is studying engineering at a school of t____________.2.It is an a___________ if you know how to type.3.You should c_________ the exact money you need.4.What’s the m_________ of your clothing?
5.I p__________ didn’t believe what he said at the meeting.6.Please tell me the d___________ of living in a city.7.My grandpa suffered a lot during the Cultural R____________.8.We d________ on which plan to carry out.9.That’s a t________ problem.10.Walt Disney c______ many cartoons that many children like.11.The computer can c__________ complex engineering problems.12.He decided to go on a u____________ travel.13.The coat is d__________ for you.Unit 4 Wildlife Protection
一. 請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Do you know how did the world _____________ __________ ?
你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎?
2.In winter, you should cover something to _________ the plants ______ the cold.在冬天你應(yīng)該蓋上東西保護(hù)那些植物不要凍壞。
3. He is _____ great ______.他處于極度危險中。
4. He didn’t work hard.____ ___ ______, he failed in the exam.他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí),因此他就在考試中失敗了。
5.You should ____ _______ ________ the signs when you are driving.當(dāng)你駕駛的時候你應(yīng)該注意標(biāo)志。
6.My family lives _______ ________.我一家人相處融洽。
7.Dinosaurs ______ ______ millions of years ago.恐龍在幾萬年前就滅絕了。
8.He wrote a letter to _____ _______ the job.他寫信申請那份工作。
9.The storm _____ a bad _______ _____ the crops.那暴風(fēng)雨對莊稼有很壞的影響。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.I s_________ that she do the job herself.2.I was b_____ by the dog yesterday.3.R_______, he has made great progress.4.He went through the forest under the p_______ of his dog.5.Ancient people h______ for food.6.I don’t have the s_______ for supper.7.Tiger is a f_______ animal.8.Tom is a l_____ person.9.Geography a_______ people’s ways of living.10.Amirica is a p______ nation.11.The board is t_______.12.Do you live in this a_______.13.Orange juice c_________ vitamin c.14.The earthquake costs great l_______.Unit 5 Music
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.I met an old friend in the street _____ __________.我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。
2.Once you make up your mind, you should _______ ____ it.你一旦下了決心,你應(yīng)該堅持下去。
3. I ______ _____ being a great scientist when I was a child.當(dāng)我是個小孩的時候我夢想成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。
4.I spent a whole morning to _____ _____ my books.我花了整整一個上午把我的書歸類好。
5.It is impolite to _______ ______ _____ others.開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。
6.He will arrive at six o’clock _____ ____.他大約六點到。
7.______ ____, you should make a plan for your study.首先你應(yīng)該為你學(xué)習(xí)制訂好計劃。
8. We should _____ ______ _____ our parents.我們應(yīng)該對我們的父母誠實。
9.The club ____ ____ last year.那個俱樂部去年解散了。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1. Many people don’t like a________.2.His book was quite a h___ in London.3.Do you know how did it f_______?4.Guilin is an a_________ city.5.We enjoyed the p_____________ last night.6.How much did you e____ last month.7.We need an e_____ day to do the job.8.Liu Dehua is a well__ known a______.9.He has the a______ to speak four languages.10.The little town is u_________ to us.11.Two p____________ vitnessed the accident.12.His father a famous m________.13.They are the f____ of Zhou Bichang.參考答案:
Unit 1
一.二.lit/lighted
Unit 2
一.1.promised 2.replace 3.as well as 4.competed in 6.foolish 7.a set of 8.admitted 9.took part in10.as well as 11.one after another
三.Unit 3
一.1.In my opinion 2.intelligence 3.deal with 4.After all 5.common 6.with the help of 7.In a way
二.1.technology 2.advantage 3.calculate 4.material 5.personally 6.disadvantage/s 7.Revolution 8.disagreed 9.technological 10.created 11.calculate 12.universial 13.designed
Unit 4
一.1.come into being 2.protect from 3.in danger 4.As a result 5.pay attention to 6.in peace 7.died out 8.apply for 9.had effect on
二.1.suggested 2.bitten 3.Recently 4.protection 5.hunted 6.stomach 7.fierce 8.lazy 9.affects10.powerful 11.thick 12.area 13.contains 14.loss
Unit 5
一.1.by chance2.stick to3.dreamt of4.sort out5.play jokes on
6.or so7.Above all8.be honest with9.broke up
二.1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn
7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician
13.fans
1.interview 2.admitted 3.promise 4.ancient 5.physical6.competiors 7.advertise 8.replaced 9.prize 10.athlete 11.honest 12.interview 13.magical 14.relate 1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare 5.thought highly of 6.in trturn1.return2.fancy3.removed 4.designed5.survive 6.prove 7.apart 7.belong to 8.consider 9.in search of10.gift11.design12.at war13.wonders 8.belongs 9.rare 10.considering 11.gift 12.evidence 13.cultural14.heat 15.reception16.
第四篇:高中英語選修七單詞詞組總結(jié)
高中英語選修7詞組詞匯總結(jié)(人教新課標(biāo))
選修7 Unit 1
重點單詞
1. disability(n.)傷殘;無力15.resign(v.)辭職
2. disabled(adj.)傷殘的16.assistance(n.)協(xié)助
3. ambition(n.)雄心17.companion(n..)同伴
4. beneficial(adj.)有益的18.latter(adj.)較后的5. adapt(v.)使適應(yīng);改編19.congratulate(v.)祝賀
6. breath(n.)呼吸20.graduation(n..)畢業(yè)
7. absence(n.)缺席21.certificate(n..)證書
8. annoy(v.)使…不悅;惹惱22.architect(n.)建筑師
9. annoyed(adj.)頗為生氣的23.basement(n.)地下室
10. industry(n..)工業(yè);行業(yè)24.elder(adj.)年長的11. independent(adj.)獨立自主的25.elderly(adj.)上了年紀(jì)的12. encouragement(n.)鼓勵26.dignity(n.)自尊
13. conduct(n.)行為(v.)指揮27.accessible(adj.)可接近的14. literature(n.)文學(xué)(作品)30.bare(adj.)裸露的;空的 重點短語
1.adapt to適應(yīng)2.used to do過去常常
3.at least至少4.out of breath上氣不接下氣
5.get annoyed惱火6.make fun of取笑
7.live a normal life過著正常的生活8.in other words換句話說
9.cut out切掉,刪掉10.all in all總而言之
11.depend on依靠12.all the best一切順利
13.in particular特別地14.resign from辭詞…職務(wù)
15.adapt sb./oneself to sth使某人/自己適應(yīng)于
16.be accessible to 能接近…
17.have a word with sb.與某人談話18.have words with sb.與某人吵架
19.cut in插嘴20.not at all根本就不
21.be to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事
22.be about to do when…表示即將發(fā)生
選修7 Unit 2
重點單詞
1.desiren.渴望vt.想要
2.satisfactionn.滿意
3.absentadj.不在的4.alarmn.警報vt.使```驚恐
5.alarmedadj.擔(dān)心的6.smoothadj.平滑的,順利的vt.使```光滑
7.embarrassvi.使困窘
8.sympathyn.同情
9.elegantadj.優(yōu)雅的10.pilen.堆vi.堆起vt.使```堆起
11.scanvt.細(xì)看
12.absurdadj.荒謬的13.accompanyvt.陪伴
14.paintn.油漆vi&vt.畫
15.awfuladj.極壞的16.affairn.事務(wù)
17.firmadj.堅實的18.firmlyadv.穩(wěn)固地
19.declarevt.宣布
20.envyvt.嫉妒
21.marriagen.婚姻
22.biographyn.傳記
23.explanationn.解釋
24.junioradj.較年幼的25.talentn.天才
26.divorcen.離婚vt.與```離婚
27.obeyvi&vt.服從
詞匯拓展
1.desire—desirable(adj.)
2.satisfaction—satisfy(vt.)—satisfactory(adj.)—satisfying(adj.)—satisfied(adj.)
3.embarrass—embarrassment(n.)—embarrassed(adj.)—embarrassing(adj.)
4.declare—declarer(n.)宣布者—declaration(n.)
5.talent—talented(adj.)有天分的6.marriage—marry(v.)
7.accessible—inaccessible(adj.)達(dá)不到,難接近的重點短語
1.test out考驗7.fall off從```掉下來
2.allow sb.to do允許某人做某事8.leave```alone不打擾
3.write out寫下9.be pleased感到高興
4.fall in love with愛上10.search for尋找
5.give up放棄11.set aside將```放在一邊
6.ring up打電話給12.turn around轉(zhuǎn)向
必修7Unit3
重點單詞
1.Annualadj.每年的;按計算的/n.年刊;年鑒
2.witnessn.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)vt.當(dāng)場見到;目擊
3.yellvi.大叫;呼喊 n.叫聲;喊聲
4.packn.包裹;一群
5.fleevi.逃避;逃跑vt.逃離
6.dragvi.拖;拉;扯
7.depthn.深,深度;深處
8.tonguen.舌;舌頭;語言
9.abandonvt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄
10.relationshipn.關(guān)系;血緣關(guān)系;交往
11.ventvi.出租/vt.租用/n.租金
12.netn.網(wǎng);網(wǎng)狀物;網(wǎng)絡(luò)
13.reflectvt.映射;反射 vi.& vt.思考
14.pureadj.純的;純粹的;純潔的15.magicn.魔法;巫術(shù);戲法 adj.魔術(shù)的;有魔力的;不可思議的16.beautyn.美,美景;美麗的人或事物
17.awareadj.意識到的;知道的18.vividadj.生動的;鮮明的;鮮艷的19.poisonousadj.有毒的20.narrowadj.狹窄的;有限的;狹隘的21.sharpadj.銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的22.scarevt.恐嚇 vi.受驚嚇
23.shallowadj.淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的24.entryn.進(jìn)入;入口;(寫入清單、日記、賬本等的)項目
25.awesomeadj.使人敬畏的;令人畏懼的重點短語
1.ahead of(表示空間)在……前面;(表示時間)先,預(yù)先,比……提前,比…… 更早
2.aim at向……瞄準(zhǔn)
3.help out幫助……(擺脫困難或危難);協(xié)助;使……脫離困境
4.be/become aware of對……知道,明白;意識到……
5.(be)scared to death嚇?biāo)懒?/p>
6.sort out整理;挑出
7.float up to浮到……上來
8.look forward to渴望……,盼望
9.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某人
10.in the meantime在此期間,與此同時
11.upside down上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來
12.in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處
13.get close to靠近……,接近……
14.a witness to sth.某事的證人
15.reflect on/upon sth.認(rèn)真思考某事,沉思某事
16.a reflection on是……的反映
17.be/become ware of知道……;明白;意識到
18.be/become aware that 明白……;意識到……
19.rent sth.from sb.從某人哪里租用某物
20.rent sth.(out)to sb.將某物出租/租給某人
21.be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物
22.be scared of doing sth.害怕發(fā)生某種行為
23.be scared to do sth.害怕、恐懼做某事
24.be scared that害怕……
25.go ahead進(jìn)步;進(jìn)行;繼續(xù)下去;請隨便……
26.look ahead向前看;(喻)為未來著想或打算;未雨綢繆
27.help sb.(to)do sth.幫某人干某事
28.cannot help doing sth.禁不住做某事
29.help oneself(to sth.)自用;自取所需(食物等)
30.help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事
31.hold back阻止;一直;隱瞞(消息等);扣住
32.hold on繼續(xù);抓住……不放;堅持;(打電話)不掛斷
選修7Unit 4
重點單詞
1.relevant
2.adjust
3.platform
4.soft
5.privilege
6.arrangement
7.toast
8.comb
9.astronaut
10.catalogue
11.purchase
12.seed
13.sew
14.trunk
15.tailor
16.income
17.skill
18.participate
19.distribution
20.finance
21.security
22.operate
23.remote
24.donate
25.otherwise
重點短語
1.hear from.2.(be)dying to.3.bubble over.4.stick out.5.dry out.6.in need.7.up to.8.come across.adj.有關(guān)的;切題的.vt.&vi.調(diào)整;使適合.n.臺;平臺;講臺;(火車站的)月臺.adj.軟的;柔軟的;(指聲音)輕柔的;低聲的.n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待.n.安排;排列.vt.烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯.n.梳子;vi.梳(發(fā)).n.宇航員;太空人.n.目錄.vt.&n.買;購買.n.種子;萌芽.vi.(sewed;sewn, sewed)(用針線)縫vt.縫制;縫合.n.樹干;軀干;大衣箱.n.裁縫.vt.剪裁,縫制(衣服).n.收入.n.技能;技巧.vi.參與;參加.n.分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài).n.財政;資金.vt.為……提供資金.n.安全;保護(hù);保障.vi.工作;運行.vt.操作.adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻的.vt.捐贈.adv.用別的方法;其他方面.adv & conj.否則;不然接到…..的信.極想;渴望.冒著泡溢出;抑制不住地激動起來.伸出.(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透.在困難中;在危急中.多達(dá).偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn),碰見.9.for sure.無疑;肯定.10.upside down.顛倒;翻轉(zhuǎn).11.dry up.(指河流,井等)干涸
12.make some difference to.與…..有區(qū)別
13.get through.穿過;越過
14.share sth with sb.與某人共享某事
選修7 Unit 5
重點單詞
1.boardvt.上(船;飛機(jī)等)
2.lecturen.&vi.演講;講課
3.qualificationn.資格;證明
4.preparationn.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備
5.recommendvt.推薦;建議
6.comfortn.舒適;安慰 vt.安慰
7.substituten.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……
8.academicadj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)院的;學(xué)術(shù)的9.requirementn.需要;需求;規(guī)定
10.tutorn.家庭教師;導(dǎo)師;助教
11.numbadj.麻木的;失去知覺的12.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝
13.occupyvt.占有;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)
14.hopefullyadv.抱有希望地
15.enterprisen.事業(yè);計劃(尤指困難的);事業(yè)心;(辦)企業(yè)
16.succeedvi.成功 vt.接替;繼任
17.commentn.意見;批評;評論 vt.評論;發(fā)表意見
18.agentn.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人
19.paralleladj.平行的;相同的;類似的20.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的21.governvi.&vt.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理
22.destinationn.目的地
重點短語
23.adjust to適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)
24.fit in相適應(yīng);相融合25.as far as one is concerned就……而言
26.settle in(遷入新居;更換工作后)安頓下來
27.be occupied with/in忙于某事;從事某事
28.keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去
29.get/be used to對……適應(yīng);習(xí)慣
30.feel at home感覺自在;無拘束
31.get lost迷路
第五篇:高中英語 選修8 unit4 單詞
高中英語 選修8 unit4 單詞
I.課內(nèi)探究
1.hesitate vi猶豫,躊躇hesitation n.躊躇,猶豫不決
hesitate to do 猶豫/躊躇干某事 not hesitate to do 毫不猶豫干某事 without hesitation 毫不猶豫地
There is no room for hesitation.沒有猶豫的余地了。1)She hesitated before replying.她猶豫了一會才回答。
2)She agreed without the slightest hesitation.她毫不猶豫就同意了。
3)If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to ask.你如果有什么問題,請盡管問。
without hesitation,Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.孟祥斌毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年輕女子。
2.Classify vt分類,歸類,把……分等級
People who work in libraries spend a lot of time classifying books.在圖書館工作的人花大量的時間為書籍分類。classified adi.分類的,歸類的classify…as …把……歸類為…… be classified as 分為…… 類classified ad 分類廣告 3.condemn vt.判刑,處刑,譴責(zé)
It is illegal to condemn a man wothout a hearing.不進(jìn)行審問就給人判刑是違法的。be condemned to death 被判死刑condemn sb for 因……而責(zé)備、指責(zé)某人
Anybody who loves peace will ________ the evil deeds of attacking the Olympic torch.A.condemn B.challenge
C.tolerate
D.accuse 4.remark vi 談?wù)?,評論,說
remark in/upon as/sth 對……加以評論n.評論,評述,注意(notice)pointed cutting remarks 直言不諱的,尖刻的評論
make a few remarks about /on a subject 講幾句有關(guān)某人、某問題的話
1)The editor remarked that the article was well written.編者評論說那篇文章寫得很好。2)It is rude to remark on / upon the appearance of other people.評論別人的外表是粗魯?shù)男袨椤?)He made a number of rude remarks on/upon the food here.對于哪里的食品,他說了很多無禮的話。5.compromise n.妥協(xié),折中vi.妥協(xié),折中,違背
agree on a compromise 同意妥協(xié)arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 達(dá)成妥協(xié) compromise with 和。…… 妥協(xié)compromise on 在……妥協(xié)
In a _________ between management and unions, a 4% pay rise was agreed in return for an increase in productivity.A.compromise B.rule C.way
D.discipline 6.overlook vt.俯瞰,俯視,未看到,未注意到,忽視,忽略(某人/某事),不理會
overlook the valley 俯視山谷
overlook a spelling error忽略了一個拼寫錯誤 overlook sb.不理會某人 My room overlooked the garden.我的房間俯瞰花園。
They overlooked the enormous risks involved.他們忽略了暗含的巨大危險。
Henry went through the documents again carefully for fear of overlooking any important data.7.superior adj.更好的,更強(qiáng)的,有優(yōu)越感的,傲慢的(職位級別)更高的,上級的 n.上級,上司,長官be superior to “比…… 好”eg: 1)Today’s computers are superior to anyone we had ten years ago.如今的電腦比十年前的任何一臺電腦都好。
2)She always acts so superior to everyone else.她總是 表現(xiàn)得比別人優(yōu)越。8.Fade vi.凋謝,枯萎;(顏色)退去;(聲音等)變?yōu)槿?;(光等)變暗淡;逐漸消失 1)The flowers faded for want of water.花兒因缺水而凋謝了。2)The colour fades when esposed to light.這顏色曝光后會褪色。3)The sound of the footsteps faded away.腳步漸漸消失。
II.重點句子 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself.It is pouring with rain and cab whistles are blowing in all directions.A man is hiding from the rain listening to people’s language and watching their reactions.while watching, he makes notes.Nearby a flower girl wearing dark garments and a wollen scarf is also sheltering from the rain.What if I was ?
You can place a man by just a few remarks.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper class lady.garden party., 11.I came to England to make your acquaintance.12.I rather fancied myself.13.I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.14.We must plan the best way to teach her.III.練習(xí)答案
1.adaptation 2.plot
3.hesitate 4.uncomfortable
5.troublesome
6.outcome
7.disguise
8.mistaken
9.brilliant 10.classify
11.betray
12.dismiss 13.condemn 14.ambassador
15.acquaintance
16.handful 17 fortune status 19.superior
20.pronounce
21.antique 22.explicitly 23.compromise
24.disgusting 25.overlook
26.fade
27.classic 28.effective 1.in disguise
2.pass…off as 3.make one’s acquaintance
4.in amazement 5.in terms of 6.generally speaking 7.the other day
8.take away 9.once more 10.in need(of)11 show…in 12.fade out 13.(be)convinced of
14.betray oneself 15.fancy oneself(as)16.fancy doing
1.in
convinced 2.sheltering from 3.betray
every time 4.condemn to 5.educated
pass
off at ambassador’s 6.a place
which 7.make your acquaintance 8.fancied myself
pronounce
distinct beat
distinguish 9.have come
had known
disgusting 單項選擇BDBBA AABAA 10.Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s