第一篇:英文書信格式及
英文書信格式及范文
一、英文書信的結(jié)構(gòu)
二、書信作文的出題形式和寫作要領(lǐng)
三、書信作文練習(xí)及其參考范文
書信是重要的交際工具。英文書信分為兩大類:公務(wù)信件和私人信件。公務(wù)信件是單位與單位或單位與個(gè)人之間來往的書信,可能是推薦信、求職信、入學(xué)申請(qǐng)書、邀請(qǐng)信,或詢問、答復(fù)、反映意見(如投訴信)等的信件。私人信件是指親戚朋友之間的通信。這兩類書信各有自己的格式。一般說來,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手寫,也可打印;公務(wù)信件要求比較嚴(yán)格,必須遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。
第一節(jié) 英文書信的結(jié)構(gòu)
英文書信一般由以下六部分組成:信頭、信內(nèi)地址、稱呼、正文、結(jié)尾、簽名。
5.1.1 信頭(Heading)
信頭是指發(fā)信人的地址和日期,通常寫在第一頁的右上角。行首可以齊頭寫,也可以逐行縮進(jìn)寫。地址的書寫順序由小到大:門牌號(hào)、街道、城市、?。ㄖ荩?、郵編、國(guó)名,最后寫發(fā)信日期。私人信件一般只寫寄信日期即可。例如:
Tianhe Road
Tianhe District
Guangzhou 510620
Guangdong Province
P.R.C.Jan.8, 2010
5.1.2 信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address)
信內(nèi)地址要寫收信人的姓名和地址。在公務(wù)信件中要寫明這一項(xiàng),在私人信件中,這一項(xiàng)常常省略。該項(xiàng)寫在寫信日期下一行的左上角,格式與寄信人地址一樣。
5.1.3 稱呼(Salutation)
稱呼是對(duì)收信人的稱謂,應(yīng)與左邊線對(duì)齊,寫在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行處。在稱呼后,英國(guó)人常用逗號(hào),美國(guó)人則常用冒號(hào)。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公務(wù)信件中一定要寫收信人的姓。大部分信件在稱呼前加“Dear”。如:
Dear Professor/Prof.Bergen:
Dear Dr.Johnson,對(duì)不相識(shí)的人可按性別稱呼:
Dear Sir: 或Dear Madam: Dear Ladies。
如果不知收信人的性別則可用Dear Sir or Madam:
5.1.4 正文(Body of Letter)
正文是書信的主體。與中文信件不同的是,英文書信的正文的開頭不是先寫一些問候語,再闡明寫信的目的,而是直接說明寫信人的身份及寫信的目的,然后提出寫信人的情況、想法或要求,并加以必要的解釋或說明。英文書信陳述目的時(shí),應(yīng)該直截了當(dāng),意思明確,層次清楚,言簡(jiǎn)意賅。
書信正文的第一句話或第一段,通常被稱為起首語。一般說來,人們習(xí)慣用一些客套的寫法作為書信正文的起始,即先將對(duì)方來信的日期、主題加以簡(jiǎn)單描述,以便使對(duì)方一看便知該信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次給別人寫信,也可用開頭語作必要的自我介紹,并表明自己寫信的主要目的。
5.1.5 結(jié)尾禮詞(Complimentary Close)
公務(wù)信件的結(jié)尾禮詞包含兩部分:發(fā)信人的結(jié)尾套語與署名。結(jié)尾套語寫在簽名上面一行,第一個(gè)字母要大寫,套語結(jié)尾后面要加逗號(hào)。在公務(wù)信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語有:
Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Respectfully yours, Cordially yours, Yours cordially等。
私人信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語有:
Sincerely yours, Lovely yours, Your lovely, Your loving son/daughter等。
5.1.6 簽名(Signature)
寫信人的簽名常位于結(jié)尾禮詞正下方一二行。除非是給很熟悉的人寫信,簽名一般須寫出全名。簽名常常較潦草,不易辨認(rèn),因此在簽名的正下方須打印出全名。
第二節(jié) 書信作文的出題形式和寫作要領(lǐng)
1990年到2002年1月之間的四級(jí)考試作文題中,書信作文共出現(xiàn)兩次(2001年6月和2002年1月)。下面,我們先來看看2001年6月四級(jí)考試的作文題:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter.Suppose you are Zhang Ying.Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday.You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestion given below in Chinese:
1.表示歡迎
2.提出對(duì)度假安排的建議
3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)
A Letter to a Schoolmate
June 23, 2001
Dear Xiao Wang,__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________.Yours,Zhang Ying
從上面的例子可見,書信作文不僅給出正文部分的內(nèi)容的提綱,而且還給出書信各部分的結(jié)構(gòu)的框架。也就是說,我們只要考慮如何表達(dá)提綱部分的內(nèi)容,而不用考慮書信的結(jié)構(gòu)。
在寫書信作文時(shí),首先要把書信正文的提綱內(nèi)容細(xì)化,擴(kuò)展成更細(xì)的英文提綱,然后用簡(jiǎn)潔、明了、禮貌、正確和得體的語言表達(dá)出細(xì)化了的提綱內(nèi)容。例如前面的那封信就可以列出下面的提綱:
Topic: A Letter to a SchoolmateQuestion: What are the holiday arrangements and points for attention?
Outline:I.Extending my welcomeII.Holiday schedule1.1st day – campus2.2nd day – the art gallery & music hall3.3rd day – mountain climbing4.next 3 days – other places of interest(Swan Cave, Golden Lake ?)5.Last day--departureIII.Points for attention1.Train number & time of arrival2.SunglassesIV.Looking forward to seeing you.Introduction Body 1Body 2Conclusion
范文:
A Letter to A Schoolmate
June 23, 2001
Dear Xiao Wang,I’m very glad to learn that you’re going to visit me during the week-long holiday.My parents will also be happy to see you again.I am sure you will enjoy every minute here.I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows.On the first day you arrive, I’ll show you around our campus.On the second day, we’ll visit the art gallery and the music hall.Next day, we’ll climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city.On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird’s eye view of the city.During the next three days, we’ll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby, such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, etc.On the last day, I’ll see you off at the railway station.Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station.By the way, it’s very hot here and we have a lot of sunshine, so don’t forget to wear you sunglasses.I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours,Zhang Ying
寫信日期稱呼正文第一段:表示歡迎正文第2段:活動(dòng)安排第一天的安排第二天的安排第三天的安排第4-6天的安排第七天:送行正文第三段(注意事項(xiàng)): 注意事項(xiàng)一注意事項(xiàng)二結(jié)束語結(jié)尾禮詞簽名
上面舉的是私人信件的例子,下面我們?cè)賮砜匆环馔对V信(Letter of Complaint)。
投訴信的目的是為了讓收信人讀信后同情你的遭遇,解決你所遇到的問題。所以寫投訴信時(shí)應(yīng)該實(shí)事求是地反映情況,注意措辭,不使用過多的諷刺或責(zé)備的語言,也不要因?yàn)榘l(fā)泄怒氣而離題,以避免引起收信人的不信任或反感。
一般而言,投訴信包括以下內(nèi)容:提出要求和理由;解釋詳細(xì)的情況;把請(qǐng)求具體化以及希望收信人采取行動(dòng)的日期等。例如:
September 1, 2001
Dear Sir or Madam:
I’m writing to complain about a typewriter I bought seven months ago.In February of 2001 I bought a Jones Typewriter, Portable Special Model, at ABC Store, I had used it only a few days when the space bar broke.I took it to a local shop, they told me it was factory defect and suggest I take it back to ABC.ABC accepted the machine and sent the part in.I waited three months, and since your company did not send a replacement, they let me have the space bar from another typewriter.Now, six months later, it has broken again.I took it back to ABC.They are no longer carrying your typewriter, but they assured me that the guarantee is still good and suggested that I write you for further instructions as to what steps to take.I will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.Respectfully,(Signature)
James Bergen
寫信日期 稱呼正文第一段:表明寫信的目的正文第二段:具體說明購(gòu)買產(chǎn)品的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及出現(xiàn)的問題第三段:說明嘗試的解決方法 第四段:說明嘗試的解決方案無效,請(qǐng)求幫助結(jié)尾禮詞簽名打印的姓名
這是一封態(tài)度冷靜、措辭有理、有節(jié)的投訴售后服務(wù)不周的信。由于這類信涉及經(jīng)銷商(廠家)和賣方,因此,投訴信中寫明了以下詳細(xì)的情況:
1)購(gòu)物的時(shí)間:In February of 2001
2)購(gòu)物地點(diǎn): at ABC Store
3)產(chǎn)品型號(hào):Jones Typewriter, Portable Special Model
4)使用時(shí)間:I had used it only a few days;six months later
5)主要問題:The space bar broke
6)產(chǎn)生問題的原因:factory defect
7)為什么向你方反映:
They are no longer carrying your typewriter, but they assured us that the guarantee is still good and suggested that I write you for further instructions as to what steps to take.(商店已沒有貴公司的打字機(jī),但他們讓我相信,保修卡仍有效,并建議我寫信給貴公司以尋求解決辦法)
此外,寫信人還用了禮貌的結(jié)束語:
I will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.(貴公司在這件事上給我的任何幫助都將令我不勝感激)
小結(jié):1)英文書信的結(jié)構(gòu);2)書信作文的出題形式;3)書信作文的寫作要領(lǐng)。
下面我們進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí)。我將給大家一個(gè)作文題,請(qǐng)大家根據(jù)這一講的內(nèi)容,在30分鐘內(nèi)完成。大家在寫作的過程中要注意審題,考慮文章的結(jié)構(gòu)、采用的起首語和結(jié)束語等。
練習(xí)五:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter.Suppose you are Xiao Li.Write a letter to Xiao Zhang, a roommate of yours who is a heavy smoker.You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestion given below in Chinese:
1.吸煙已成為宿舍的一大問題
2.吸煙的危害
3.建議戒煙
A Letter to a Roommate
March 16, 2002
Dear Xiao Zhang,_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________.Yours sincerely,Xiao Li
參考文章:
A Letter to a Roommate March 16, 2002
Dear Xiao Zhang,Recently I have noticed that you have been smoking heavily, which is becoming a serious problem.As long as you are in, our bedroom is filled with that terrible smell.The ashtray always overflows with cigarette butts.Your are ruining your health, destroying brain cells which can never be replaced, not to mention the damage to your lungs and windpipes.Smoking, especially heavy smoking, correlates highly with lung cancer.It is possible that you'll be caught up with it.I'm not scaring you.Besides, smoking is also harmful to the health of our roommates and the friendship among us.The roommates avoid being in the bedroom for fear of being polluted.As a result, the brotherhood among roommates is gradually fading.If I were you, I would try to get rid of the bad habit.It is not difficult to break away from it if you are really determined to quit.Remember 'Where there is a will, there is a way'.I will always be there to help, if you need.Yours sincerely, Xiao Li
英語四級(jí)考試英語四級(jí)書信寫作常用套句 It is so great to hear from you again.It is a great pleasure for me to … With great delight I learned that …
I must apologize for not writing to you sooner.建議:
In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation In my opinion, it would be wise for you to take the following actions: 感謝:
I truly appreciate your kindness.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...道歉:
I apologize most sincerely for...I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble...邀請(qǐng):
We would be honored to have you there with us...I will cover all the expense involved.抱怨:
I very much regret to have to inform you that...We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible 咨詢: I would like to request some information about...Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.求職:
In anwser to your advertisement 004km.cn a post as … in your office.I hope I may be granted an interview…
第二篇:英文書信格式
英文書信格式
1、信頭(Heading)指發(fā)信人的姓名(單位名稱)、地址和日期,一般寫在信紙的右上角。一般公函或商業(yè)信函的信紙上都印有單位或公司的名稱、地址、電話號(hào)碼等,因此就只需在信頭下面的右邊寫上寫信日期就可以了。英文地址的寫法與中文完全不同,地址的名稱按從小到大的順序:第一行寫門牌號(hào)碼和街名;第二行寫縣、市、省、州、郵編、國(guó)名;然后再寫日期。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之間,該用的還要用,例如在寫日期的時(shí)候。日期的寫法,如2010年7月30日,英文為:July 30,2010(最為普遍); July 30th,2010;30th July,2010等。2010不可寫成10。
2、信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address)在一般的社交信中,信內(nèi)收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公務(wù)信函中不能。將收信人的姓名、地址等寫在信頭日期下方的左角上,要求與對(duì)信頭的要求一樣,不必再寫日期。
3、稱呼(Salutation)是寫信人對(duì)收信人的稱呼用語。位置在信內(nèi)地址下方一、二行的地方,從該行的頂格寫起,在稱呼后面一般用逗號(hào)(英國(guó)式),也可以用冒號(hào)(美國(guó)式)。(1)寫給親人、親戚和關(guān)系密切的朋友時(shí),用Dear或My dear再加上表示親屬關(guān)系的稱呼或直稱其名(這里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:My dear father,Dear Tom等。(2)寫給公務(wù)上的信函用Dear Madam,Dear Sir或Gentleman(Gentlemen)。注意:Dear純屬公務(wù)上往來的客氣形式。Gentlemen總是以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),前不加Dear,是Dear Sir的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(3)寫給收信人的信,也可用頭銜、職位、職稱、學(xué)位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:Dear Prof.Tim Scales, Dear Dr.John Smith。
4、正文(Body of the Letter)位置在下面稱呼語隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文層次分明、簡(jiǎn)單易懂。和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好?。┱挠锌s進(jìn)式和齊頭式兩種。每段書信第一行的第一個(gè)字母稍微向右縮進(jìn)些,通常以五個(gè)字母為宜,每段第二行從左面頂格寫起,這就是縮進(jìn)式。但美國(guó)人寫信各段落往往不用縮進(jìn)式,用齊頭式,即每一行都從左面頂格寫起。商務(wù)信件大都采用齊頭式的寫法。
5、結(jié)束語(Complimentary Close)在正文下面的一、二行處,從信紙的中間偏右處開始,第一個(gè)詞開頭要大寫,句末用逗號(hào)。不同的對(duì)象,結(jié)束語的寫法也不同。(1)寫給家人、親戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等;
(2)寫給熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等;
(3)寫業(yè)務(wù)信函用Truely yours(Yours truely),F(xiàn)aithfully yours(Yours faithfully)等;
(4)對(duì)上級(jí)、長(zhǎng)輩用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Respectfully yours)等。
6、簽名(Signature)低于結(jié)束語一至二行,從信紙中間偏右的地方開始,在結(jié)束語的正下方,在簽完名字的下面還要有用打字機(jī)打出的名字,以便識(shí)別。職務(wù)、職稱可打在名字的下面。當(dāng)然,寫給親朋好友的信,就不必再打了。
7、附言(Postscript)一封信寫完了,突然又想起遺漏的事情,這時(shí)用P.S.表示,再寫上遺漏的話即可,要長(zhǎng)話短說。通常在信末簽名下面幾行的左方,應(yīng)于正文齊頭。注意:在正式的信函中,應(yīng)避免使用附言。
8、附件(Enclosure)信件如果有附件,可在信紙的左下角,注上Encl:或Enc:,例如:Encl:2 photos(內(nèi)附兩張照片)。如果福建附件不止一項(xiàng),應(yīng)寫成Encl:或Encs。我們有時(shí)可看到在稱呼與正文之間有Re:或Subject:(事由)字樣。一般在信紙的中間,也可與“稱呼”對(duì)齊。還應(yīng)在底下加橫線,以引起讀信人的注意,使收信人便于在讀信之前就可了解信中的主要內(nèi)容。事由一般在公務(wù)信函中使用,也可以省略。
第三篇:英文書信格式
一)英文書信的組成部分
英文書信一般由六部分組成。即:信頭(Heading)、信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address),稱呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、結(jié)束語(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature),有時(shí)在書信后面還有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),這得視具體情況而定。下面將分別說明。
1.信頭(Heading)
信頭是指寫信人的地址和寫信日期,一般寫在或打在第一面信紙的右上角,先寫地址再寫日期,地址的寫法是從小到大,先寫門牌號(hào)、路號(hào),再寫區(qū)名、市名、省名,最后寫國(guó)名。時(shí)間的寫法對(duì)英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人而言是不同的。英國(guó)人習(xí)慣按日、月、年的順序?qū)懀绹?guó)人習(xí)慣按月、日、年的順序?qū)?。例如?英式:1st October,1999 美式:October 1,1999 在使用前一種形式時(shí),月和年之間的逗號(hào)可用可不用,但是在后一種形式中,必需要使用逗號(hào)。
信頭的寫法有縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式??s進(jìn)式每行開頭向右縮進(jìn)一兩個(gè)字母;齊頭式左邊對(duì)齊排列,如下所示: 縮進(jìn)式 Wang Ming Dept.of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning Province P.R.China 齊頭式 Wang Ming Dept.of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning Province P.R.China 2.信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address)信內(nèi)地址要寫出收信人的姓名和地址。一般給比較生疏的親友的信和公事信件要寫出信內(nèi)地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去這一步驟。信內(nèi)地址寫出在日期下一兩行的左上角,第一行寫收信人的稱呼姓名,然后寫出地址。地質(zhì)也是從小到大寫出,分縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式兩種。例如: 縮進(jìn)式
The President Oxford University England 齊頭式 Jiang Bin 64Heping Road P.R.China 3.稱呼(Salutation)
稱呼是對(duì)收信人的稱謂。在信內(nèi)地址下一兩行處頂格寫起,自成一行。末尾用逗號(hào)或冒號(hào)。
(1)當(dāng)給一位熟悉的人寫信時(shí)可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英國(guó),My Dear 比Dear親切,而在美國(guó),Dear比My Dear 親切。
(2)當(dāng)給一位你不知婚否的女性寫信時(shí),可以用Ms.……,這是指“……女士”。(3)在給不熟悉的人寫信時(shí),可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。
4正文(Body of Letter)
正文是一封信的主體部分。通常在稱呼的下一行寫出。正文也可采用齊頭式或縮進(jìn)式的方法。齊頭式是反映每段開頭一行和后面行并齊??s進(jìn)式是指每段的第一行向右縮進(jìn)幾個(gè)字母。信箋講究簡(jiǎn)潔、效率。開頭幾句簡(jiǎn)單地寒暄后就不如正題,在結(jié)尾處要有祝愿和敬語。常用的開頭語有:
I have received your letter of July Ist.7月1 日來信已經(jīng)收悉。I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高興告訴你……。
I am very much delighted to receive your letter.非常高興收到你的來信。It is my honor to inform you that ……很榮幸告訴你……。常用的結(jié)束套話有:
I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。Wish best regards.祝好。
Thank you for your help 感謝你的幫助!
Wish my best wishes for your success.祝你成功。Wishing you a happy holiday.祝假日愉快!
Hoping to hear from you soon.希望能盡快收到你的回信。
5結(jié)束語(Complimentary Close)
結(jié)束語在正文之后隔一兩行的偏右方開始寫出。開頭字母用大寫,以后的字母用小寫,最后一個(gè)詞后面用逗句。常用的結(jié)束語有: 一般非正式的關(guān)系: Yours sincerely, Yours truly, Yours faithfully, Most sincerely, Faithfully yours, 親密的關(guān)系: Love, Yours love, Yours Affectionately, With love, Lovingly yours, Yours ever, 上級(jí)和長(zhǎng)者:
Yours respectfully, Faithfully yours, 6署名(Signature)
在結(jié)束語的下方是簽名,先手寫出,再打出來。如果收信人不認(rèn)識(shí)寫出信人,可以在署名前用括號(hào)標(biāo)出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名稱下面可注上頭銜。如: Yours sincerely, Lucy Blake(手寫)Lucy Blake(Miss)(打印)Sales Manager 7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)
在信件正文寫作時(shí)可能漏掉了某些事,或臨時(shí)發(fā)生了某事需要補(bǔ)充時(shí),可以在信下面左下方寫出上P.S.如果隨信有附件可在愛左下端注明。如: Enclosure:1.Invoice(發(fā)票)2.Resume(個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷)
(二)英文書信實(shí)例
上面介紹了英文寫信的主要組成部分以及各部分的寫作特點(diǎn),接下來我們將提供五種英文書信的范例。1祝賀信
當(dāng)朋友有了喜事,如結(jié)婚、高升、獲獎(jiǎng)的時(shí)候,你可以向他寫出一封祝賀信,表達(dá)你的囑咐與恭賀。
例文1
Mechanical Engineering Department Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning,China November28,1999 Mr.WangXiming Mechanical Engineering Department Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Mass.02139 U.S.A.Dear Mr.Wang, Thank you for your letter of November 3,1999.I am sorry not to have written back earlier but time seems to pass so quickly.I learnt from your letter that you had received you master's degree.I would like to congratulate you on your splendid success.In this letter I am bringing you a piece of good news:your wife gave a birth of a boy last week and she ins in good health now.The baby weighed eight jin at birth.Yesterday my wife and some other neighbors went to the hospital to see your wife and to congratulate her on the birth.She told them that she had been nursed with the best care since she was in hospital.Now I'm taking the Visiting School Test in Beijing.If I pass the examination, I'll leave for America soon.If not, I'll wait for another chance.I've never been to the U.S.A., and I know little about the institutions and customs there.I hope that you will write to me and tell me more about them.With best regards to you and your classmates.Yours sincerely, Zhang Jiao 2 感謝信
當(dāng)別人幫了你一個(gè)忙時(shí),你應(yīng)該給他寫封信,以示感激。例文2
Dear John: Thank you very much for the nice birthday present you have sent me!I have been longing for a dictionary for a long time.It will surly be very helpful to my study.It's very nice of you to remember my birthday.I'll make good use of the dictionary and I'll think of you with gratitude and affection every time I use it.Love, Sally 3邀請(qǐng)信
當(dāng)邀請(qǐng)某位朋友參加活動(dòng),如交游、宴會(huì)時(shí),可以寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。信的語氣應(yīng)該謙遜,熱情。例文3
Dear Mr.Clark: We are wondering if you and Mrs.Clark want to have supper with us on Friday, January 21st at seven o'clock? James and I are looking forward with great pleasure to seeing you and Mrs.Clark.We do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, Lucy Wheeler 4 申請(qǐng)信
當(dāng)申請(qǐng)一項(xiàng)工作,或是申請(qǐng)一個(gè)學(xué)校留學(xué)時(shí),都應(yīng)該使用申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)潔、明確、如實(shí)地反映你的才能、成績(jī)、愿望和目標(biāo)。例文4
下面是一封申請(qǐng)留學(xué)的書信:
The Department of Civil Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning Province P.R.China November 20,1999 Prof.Steeve Hunter The Dept.Of Civil Engineering **** University New Your, NY 10017 U.S.A Dear Professor Steeve Hunter, I have for many years cherished the hope of studying civil engineering under your personal guidance as a graduate student in your university, to which your name has added so much luster.I was enrolled to study civil engineering in the Department of Civil Engineering Of Zhejiang University in September 1992.I graduated from Zhejiang University in July 1996.And ever since my graduation, I have been teaching in the Department of Civil Engineering of Dalian University of Technology.If you could tell the necessany procedure of taking the graduate course of your department, I will be very grateful to you.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours, Zhao Hui(手寫)Zhao Hui(打?。┭a(bǔ)充回答: 經(jīng)典范文:
Dear My Friend, How are you? Do you want to know about my English study?OK,I will tell you.I study English at Sunday afternoon at two o'clock.I study JianQiao English.And,last Saterday I took part in the Public English Test.I think I can pass.And,next Monday,my school will have an English words test.I want to take part in.I am sure,I can win.Well,it's late.In the end of my letter,I put my best wishes for you!Please write to me soon!Yours, Jackyanbo
第四篇:常用英文書信
第十三章
常 用 英 語 文 書
第二節(jié)
常用英文書信
【例文13-2-1】
推薦信
October 2l,2006 To Whom It May Concern:
Miss Li Yuanyuan worked as a secretary in this company for three years;from 2000 to 2003.She is good at typing and shorthand and has fulfilled her other duties well.
As her immediate supervisor for the last two years,I can state that she is a very good secretary.She is hard—working and p1easant and well—1iked by the other members of our staff She now wants to move on to job with more responsibility and higher pay,for which she is surely qualified.
I can give her a wholehearted recommendation.Very truly yours,Zhang Zheyuan [譯文] 有關(guān)人士:
李媛媛小姐從2000年至2003年在本公司擔(dān)任秘書工作達(dá)三年之久。她打字及速記能力極強(qiáng),其他的工作也做得很好。作為她二年來的直接領(lǐng)導(dǎo),我可以說她是一位的優(yōu)秀的秘書。
她工作勤奮,待人和善,深受公司同事的尊愛。她現(xiàn)在想轉(zhuǎn)做責(zé)任更大、薪水較高的工作。她確實(shí)有此資格。
本人衷心地推薦她。
張哲元
2006年10月21日
【例文13-2-2】 求職信 October,2005 Dear Sir, I would like to apply for the position as civil engineer advertised in yesterday’s China
Daily.I was born in 1970 and graduated from ×× university.My major was civil engineering.I have been a civil engineering with Mr.Evans Smith, General Manager of the Universal Railway Co.
If these meet you requirements, please grant me an interview. Thank you in advance for your early reply.
Yours faithfully,Liu Bin [譯文] 親愛的先生:
看了昨日《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》的廣告,我想申請(qǐng)土木工程師一職,我出生于1970年,畢業(yè)于 ××大學(xué),主修土木工程,一直在宇宙鐵路公司總經(jīng)理伊萬斯〃史密斯處任橋梁工程師。
如上述條件尚能符合貴公司的要求,請(qǐng)約期面談。盼能早日回信,不勝感激。
您的恭順的 劉斌
2005年10月10日
【例文13-2-3】
申請(qǐng)信
Sep.15,2006 The secretary ×× Water Conservancy Society Dear sirs,As I have g1adly heard that your society has done excellent work ever once it foundation and enjoys high prestige both at home and abroad,I deem it a great honour to become one of its members.
I graduated from the water conservancy department of××University in1998,when l was engaged as an assistant by×× Research Institute.In 2001,I joined the Water Conservancy Of ××Province.In the Past 8 years since my graduation,I have written two books On key water control project and four papers on hydraulic engineering and other subject.I always feel that on many occasions my individual efforts were not adequate to overcome the difficulties in research work.More often than not I had to ask for help and support from others.In order to 1earn from senior colleagues,to obtain their guidance,cooperation and coordination,to keep up with the rapidly developing situation in water conversancy,I hope to join your association if l am eligible for membership. shall be much obliged if you will be so kind as to let me have by return mail a copy of your regulations together with an application form for me to fill in.
Your prompt to my request will be highly appreciated.
Sincerely yours,Liu Xishan
Encls:2books and five essays by me [譯文] ××水利學(xué)會(huì)秘書 親愛的先生們:
我非常高興地聽說,貴會(huì)自成立以來工作成績(jī)卓著,在國(guó)內(nèi)外享有盛名。因此,我認(rèn)為加入貴會(huì)是莫大的榮譽(yù)。
本人于1998年畢業(yè)于××大學(xué)水利系,后受聘××研究所,擔(dān)任助理。2001年進(jìn)入××省水利學(xué)會(huì),從事研究工作。畢業(yè)后8年來,我先后發(fā)表了兩本有關(guān)水利樞紐的專著和四篇論述水利工程學(xué)和其他題目的文章。我一向覺得,我過去在許多情況下單憑個(gè)人的努力是難于克服研究工作中的某些困難,我經(jīng)常要請(qǐng)其他人幫助和支援。為了向前輩學(xué)習(xí),取得他們的指導(dǎo)、合作和配合,跟上水利方面日新月異的飛躍發(fā)展形勢(shì),我希望能加入貴會(huì),成為會(huì)員。
盼您回信寄來有關(guān)事項(xiàng)的規(guī)定和入會(huì)申請(qǐng)表。此事煩您費(fèi)心,不勝感激之至。
您的誠(chéng)摯的 劉西山
2006年9月15日
附件:我的兩本著作和五篇論文
【例文13-2-4】 辭職信
Sep.10, 2006 Dear Mr.Li,It was with mixed felling that I submit my resignation as manager for our corporation.Because of the confidence you have shown in my ability to take on new assignments,my six years with the corporation have been a time of growth and challenge.
As an engineer, I want to gain additional experience in other areas of irrigation works.I now have that opportunity and will be leaving the corporation on April 7.
I appreciate the support and encouragement you have given me during the years when I have worked under your leadership.
Yours truly,Zhan Tao [譯文] 親愛的李先生:
我作為本公司的經(jīng)理,此刻向您提出辭職,心情十分復(fù)雜。由于您充分信任我的能力,使我擔(dān)當(dāng)各種新的工作,所以我在公司的六年,是不斷成長(zhǎng)和接受挑戰(zhàn)的六年。
作為一名工程師,我想在水利工程的其他領(lǐng)域獲得新的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。而現(xiàn)在,我正好有了這樣的機(jī)會(huì),故此才提出辭職,并決定于4月7日離開公司。
我在您領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下工作的這些年里,您給予我不少支持和鼓勵(lì),本人在此深表謝意。
詹濤 敬上
2006年9月10日
【例文13-2-5】 邀請(qǐng)信
Nov.14, 2006 Dear professor Fishman, The Academic Conference on water resource utilization sponsored by ×× Water conservancy association well be held in Shenzhen from 6th to tenth October 2003.We take great pleasure in inviting you to attend the Conference.Your hotel accommodation meals will be borne by ours, but we will not pay for your air fare.If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform me as soon as possible as the programmer is being finalized soon.Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.With kind regards,Yours truly,Prof.Zhao Yumeng
Secretary of the Conference [譯文]
親愛的費(fèi)希曼先生:
由××水利協(xié)會(huì)舉辦的水資源利用學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)將于2003年10月6日到10日在深圳進(jìn)行。我們高興地邀請(qǐng)您參加會(huì)議。您的食宿將由我們負(fù)擔(dān),機(jī)票自理。
如果您有論文提交會(huì)議或?qū)δ痴n題要作發(fā)言的話,請(qǐng)盡快告知我們,因?yàn)闀?huì)議將很快確定日程。
請(qǐng)盡早回復(fù)告知您參加與否。此祝 安好!
大會(huì)秘書 趙雨朦 教授
2006年11月14日
【例文13-2-6】 祝賀信 Dear Mr.Green, Im very glad to know that you have opened Water Conservancy and Installation Company and it starting its business today.I would like to add my congratulations to the many you must be receiving.With your brilliant background and long record of fine business, I’m sure the new company will be a great success and more prosperous day by day.My heartiest congratulation!
Yours truly,Zhao Yangliu [譯文] 親愛的格林先生:
,欣聞你創(chuàng)辦的水利安裝公司今天開業(yè)。你一定收到了許多賀信,我也向你祝賀。我堅(jiān)信,你的豐厚基礎(chǔ),你所取得的良好經(jīng)營(yíng)業(yè)績(jī),會(huì)使你的公司欣欣向榮,蒸蒸日上。
致以最衷心的祝賀!
你的真誠(chéng)的朋友
趙楊柳 敬祝
【例文13-2-7】 感謝信
July 28, 2006 Dear Mrs.Zhao Xiangmin,I’m writing to thank you for those two wonderful days in Beijing.I will always remember this visit.Before I arrived, I was a little anxious.But I had no need to worry.you gave me a very warm help and I soon felt at home.I will never forget your kindness and hospitality.And thank you, also, for arranging so many interesting things.The visits to the Great Wall, The thirteen Reservoir were unforgettable.It was very kind of you to do all this for me and I appreciate it more than I can say.Yours sincerely,Paula [譯文] 親愛的趙向民女士:
寫這封信是為了感謝您在北京給我們帶來的兩天美好的時(shí)光,我將永遠(yuǎn)記住這次訪問。在我到達(dá)之前,我有一點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。但我的擔(dān)心是多余的,因?yàn)槟憬o了我熱情的幫助,使我感到如同回到了家里。我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記您的友好和好客。同時(shí),我也要感謝您為我們安排了令人難忘的游玩,長(zhǎng)城、十三陵水庫(kù)讓我永記。非常感謝您為我所做的一切,我的感謝無法用言語來表達(dá)。
您的誠(chéng)摯的朋友 保羅
2006年7月28日
【例文13-2-8】 慰問信 Dear Mr.Wang,I am very sorry to 1earn from the newspaper that widespread flooding is affecting large areas of your hometown.I was not able to give you any help owing distance,and I sincerely trust you all managed to tide over a difficulty without injury.
Hope to hear of your safety and to see you soon.
Truly yours,Li Ming [譯文] 親愛的王先生:
今閱報(bào)驚悉洪水淹沒了你家鄉(xiāng)的大部分地區(qū)。我因居所遠(yuǎn)隔,未能赴援。唯盼全家度過難關(guān),無所損傷。
甚盼獲悉足下平安,并早日一見。
你誠(chéng)摯的李明
【例文13-2-9】 介紹信
China Service April 15,2007 Bureau of water conservancy Gentleman.in Charge,The bearer of this letter is Mr.Zhang Wen,who is entrusted with task of making the necessary arrangement with you for our going to your bureau to attend the report on the new technology utilization of rainfall flood resources.[譯文]
茲介紹張文先生前往你處,聯(lián)系有關(guān)前往你局聽取有關(guān)雨水和洪水資源利用新技術(shù)報(bào)告事宜,請(qǐng)予接洽為盼。
此致
2007年4月15日
【例文13-2-10】 證明信 To whom it many concern: This is to certify that Mr.Li Qiang has been employed in our company as an engineer for the period from 1st July, 2002, up to date.He has faithfully attended to his duties and has proved himself to be industrious and thoroughly reliable.Sincerely yours, Wang Dong [譯文]
茲證明李強(qiáng)先生自2002年7月至今受聘于我公司任工程師一職,任職期間,他忠于職守,工作勤奮,為人誠(chéng)實(shí)可靠。
證明人:王東
第五篇:英文書信及格式
Changchun, Jilin, P.R.China November6, 2010 Dear Tina, Hello!I’m a Chinese boy.My English name is Ivan.I’m in No.108 Middle School.I’m in Class2, Grade3.My school is big and nice.There are many teachers in our school.They are kind to us and teach us well.In my school I have many good friends.They often help me.I like making friends.Do you want to be my friend? I hope to hear from you soon.All good wishes!Yours, Wang Dong
1、稱呼語
Dear Father, Dear Mom, Dear Uncle, Dear Tina, Dear Mrs.Smith, Dear Sir,2、客套語
Best wishes to you.祝你/您安好!With best wishes.謹(jǐn)祝安好!With kind regards.謹(jǐn)致問候!Please give my best regards to your family.請(qǐng)代向家庭問好!All good wishes.萬事如意!All the best.祝一切安好!
Remember me to your family.代我向你/您家庭問好!Hoping to hear from you soon.盼復(fù)!Thank you for your help.感謝幫助!
3、結(jié)束語
Yours,你/您的
Yours sincerely,/Sincerely yours,你/您真誠(chéng)的 Yours ever,/Ever yours,你/您永遠(yuǎn)的 Your loving mother,你親愛的母親 Your clever student,你聰明的學(xué)生