第一篇：英語勵志格言50句(寫作背誦)
英語勵志格言合集（帶翻譯）
1、Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日畢。
2、Easier said than done.說得容易，做得難。
3、Every man has his faults.金無足赤，人無完人。
4、Every man has his hobbyhorse.蘿卜青菜，各有所愛。
5、Every man is the architect of his own fortune, 自己的命運自己掌握。
6、Every minute counts.分秒必爭。
7、Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
8、Well begun is half done.好的開端是成功的一半。
9、East, west, home is best.金窩、銀窩，不如自己的草窩。
10、There is no royal road to learning.學(xué)無坦途。
11、Look before you leap.First think, then act.三思而后行。
12、It is never too late to mend.亡羊補牢，猶為未晚。
13、Light come, light go.來得容易，去得快。
14、Time is money.時間就是金錢。
15、A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真交。
16、Great hopes make great man.遠大的希望，造就偉大的人物。
17、After a storm comes a calm.雨過天晴。
18、All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬。
19、Art is long, but life is short.人生有限，學(xué)問無涯。20、Stick to it, and you'll succeed.堅持就會成功。
21、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早睡早起富裕身體好。
22、A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口。
23、It is good to learn at another man's cost.前車之鑒。
24、Keeping is harder than winning.創(chuàng)業(yè)不易，守業(yè)更難。
25、More haste, less speed.欲速則不達。
26、No pains, no gains.不勞則無獲。
27、Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.世上無難事，只要肯登攀。
28、Where there is life, there is hope.生命不息，希望常在。
29、An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。30、We must not lie down, and cry, God help us.求神不如求己。
31、A plant may produce new flowers;man is young but once.花有重開日，人無再少年。
32、God helps those who help themselves.自助者，天助之。
33、What may be done at any time will be done at no time.明日待明日，明日不再來。
34、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奮是成功之母。
35、Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves.積少自然成多。
36、Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今天能做的事絕不要拖到明天。
37、Live and learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。
38、An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨。
39、A year's plan starts with spring.一年之計在于春。40、A young idler, an old beggar.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。
41、A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半。
42、A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善終。
43、A good book is a good friend.好書如摯友。
44、A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好書，相伴一生。
45、Complacency is the enemy of study.學(xué)習(xí)的敵人是自己的滿足。
46、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。
47、Constant dripping wears away a stone.水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。
48、Custom makes all things easy.有個好習(xí)慣，事事皆不難。
49、Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而廢。
50、I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢，但是我從來不會后退。
第二篇：勵志英語格言
Adversity is a good discipline.苦難是磨練人的好機會。Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境迎向昌盛。
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.患難使人聰明，但不能致富。Adversity makes strange bedfellows.身處逆境不擇友。
Adversity successfully overcome is the highest glory.成功地克服困難是最大的光榮。
Diamond cut diamond.強中更有強中手。Diet cures more than the doctor.藥補不如食補。Diligence is near success.勤奮近乎成功。
Diligence is the mother of good luck.刻苦是成功之母。Diligence is the mother of success.勤奮是成功之母。
Discontent is the first step in progress.不知足是前進中的第一步。Discretion is the better part of valour.小心即大勇。God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。Habit is second nature.習(xí)慣成自然。
Humility is the foundation of all virtue.謙遜是一切美德的基礎(chǔ)。Humility often gains more than pride.謙遜往往比驕傲受益更多。It is good to learn at another man''s cost.前車之覆，后車之鑒。Learn young, learn fair.學(xué)習(xí)趁年輕，既學(xué)就學(xué)好。
Nothing is impossible to willing mind(or heart).有志者事竟成。Nothing is impossible(or difficult)to the man who will try.天下無難事，只怕不努力。Nothing is really beautiful but truth.只有真理才是真美。Genius often betrays itself into great errors.天才常被天才誤。Faith will move mountains.精誠所至，金石為開。
I might say that success is won by three things:
first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.可以說成功要靠三件事才能贏得：努力，努力，再努力。
——Thomas Hardy（英國詩人小說家哈代）
23、If you have great talents, industry will improve them;
if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.如果你很有天賦，勤勉會使其更加完善；如果你能力一般，勤勉會補足其缺陷。
——Joshuas Reynolds（美國散文家雷諾茲）
25、Genius only means hard-working all one's life.天才只意味著終身不懈的努力。
——Mendeleyev（俄國化學(xué)家門捷列耶夫）
26、Few things are impossible in themselves;and it is often for want of will ，rather than of means, that man fails to succeed.事情很少又根本做不成的；其所以做不成，與其說是條件不夠，不如說是由于決心不夠。
——（La Racheforcauld（法國作家羅切福考爾德）
1、Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。）
2、Experience is the mother of wisdom.（經(jīng)驗是智慧之母。）
3、Every man is his own worst enemy.（一個人最大的敵人就是他自 己。）
4、Saying and doing are two different things.（說和做是迥然不同的兩回事。）
5、Actions speak louder than words.（行動比語言更響亮。）
6、From small beginnings comes great things.（偉大始于渺小。）
7、Money spent on the brain is never spent in vain.（智力投資絕不會白花。）
8、Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.（腦中有知識，勝過手中有金錢。）
9、The voice of one man is the voice of no one.（一個人的聲音沒有力量。）
10、A great ship asks for deep waters.（大船要走深水。）
11、While there is life, there is hope.（有生命便有希望/留得青山在，哪怕沒柴燒）
12、Two heads are better than one.（一人不及二人智；三個臭皮匠，勝個過一個諸葛亮。）
13、Wise men learn by other men's mistakes;fools by their own.（聰明人從別人的錯誤中學(xué)得教訓(xùn)；笨人則自己付出代價。他山之石可以攻玉。）
14、Good company on the road is the shortest cut.（行路有良伴就是捷徑。）
15、It takes all sorts to make a world.（世界是由各種不同的人所組成的。）
16、If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well.（如果事情值得做，就值得好好做。）
17、Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.（無熱情成就不了偉業(yè)。）
18、Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance.（沒有恒心只有力量是完不成偉業(yè)。）
1、A contented mind is the greatest blessing a man can enjoy in this world.知足是人生在世最大的幸事。
——Joseph Addison（美國作家艾迪生）
2、If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some.要想知道錢的價值，就想辦法去借錢試試。
——Benjamin Franklin（美國總統(tǒng)富蘭克林）
3、If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend，experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.如果你希望成功，當以恒心為良友，以經(jīng)驗為參謀，以謹慎為兄弟，以希望為哨兵。
——Thomas Edison（美國發(fā)明家愛迪生）
4、Health is certainly more valuable than money，because it is by health that money is procured.健康當然比金錢更為重要，因為我們所賴以獲得金錢的就是健康。
——Samuel Johnson（英國作家約翰遜）
5、That man is the richest whose pleasure are the cheapest.能處處尋求快樂的人才是最富有的人。
——Henry David Thoreau（美國作家梭羅）
6、Sometimes one pays most for the things one gets for nothing.有時候一個人為不花錢得到的東西付出的代價最高。
——Albert Einstein（美國科學(xué)家愛因斯坦）
7、Will, work and wait are the pyramidal cornerstones for success.意志、工作和等待是成功的金字塔的基石。
——Louis Pasteur（法國化學(xué)家巴斯勒）
8、All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend.人世間所有的榮華富貴不如一個好朋友。
——Voltaire（法國思想家伏爾泰）
9、There is a great different between exposure of
the mind and that of the body.表露思想和展露身體之間存在極大的不同。
——William Hazlitt（英國批評家散文家哈滋里特）
10、To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive，and the true success is to labor.懷著希望去旅行比抵達目的地更愉快；而真正的成功在于工作。
——Robert Louis Stevenson（英國作家史蒂文森）
11、The greater a man is, the more distasteful is praise and flattery to him.一個人越偉大，對表揚和奉承就越反感。
——John Burroughs（美國博物學(xué)家巴勒斯）
12、I might say that success is won by three things:
first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.可以說成功要靠三件事才能贏得：努力，努力，再努力。
——Thomas Hardy（英國詩人小說家哈代）
13、Success often depends upon knowing how long it will take to succeed.成功常常取決于知道需要多久才能成功。
——Charles Montesquieu（法國思想家孟德斯鳩）
14、Only those who have the patience to do simple things
perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.只有有耐心圓滿完成簡單工作的人，才能夠輕而易舉的完成困難的事。
——Friedrich Schiller（德國劇作家詩人席勒）
15、You have to believe in yourself.That's the secret of success.你必須相信自己，這是成功的關(guān)鍵。
——Charles Chaplin（美國演員卓別林）
16、A man can succeed at almost anything for which
he has unlimited enthusiasm.無論何事，只要對它有無限的熱情你就能取得成功。
——C.M.Schwab（美國實業(yè)家施瓦布）
17、The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”.凡是決心取得勝利的人是從來不說“不可能的”。
——Bonapart Napoleon（法國皇帝拿破侖）
18、Progress is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.進步是今天的活動，明天的保證。
——Emerson（美國思想家愛默生）
20、Our destiny offers not the cup of despair，but the chalice of opportunity.命運給予我們的不是失望之酒，而是機會之杯。
——Richard Nixon（美國總統(tǒng)尼克松）
21、Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.奇跡有時候是會發(fā)生的，但是你得為之拼命的努力。
——C.Weizmann（愛爾蘭總統(tǒng)魏茨曼）
22、It never will rain roses.（名人名言 004km.cn）
When we want to have more roses we must plant trees.天上不會掉下玫瑰來，如果想要更多的玫瑰，必須自己種植。
——G.Eliot（英國小說家艾略特）
23、If you have great talents, industry will improve them;
if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.如果你很有天賦，勤勉會使其更加完善；如果你能力一般，勤勉會補足其缺陷。
——Joshuas Reynolds（美國散文家雷諾茲）
24、Great works are performed not by strength , but by perseverance.完成偉大的事業(yè)不在于體力，而在于堅韌不拔的毅力。
——Samuel Johnson（英國作家和評論家約翰遜）
25、Genius only means hard-working all one's life.天才只意味著終身不懈的努力。
——Mendeleyev（俄國化學(xué)家門捷列耶夫）
26、Few things are impossible in themselves;and it is often for want of will ，rather than of means, that man fails to succeed.事情很少又根本做不成的；其所以做不成，與其說是條件不夠，不如說是由于決心不夠。
——（La Racheforcauld（法國作家羅切福考爾德）
27、Dare and the world always yields.If it beats you sometimes, dare it again and again and it will succumb.大膽挑戰(zhàn)，世界總會讓步。如果有時候你被它打敗了，不斷地挑戰(zhàn)，它總會屈服地。
——W.M Thackeray（英國小說家薩克雷）
28、All that you do, do with your might;t
hings done by halves are never done right.做一切事情都應(yīng)盡力而為，半途而廢永遠不行。
——R.H.Stoddard（美國詩人斯托達德）
29、A man can fail many times，but he isn't a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.一個人可以失敗多次，但是只要他沒有開始責(zé)怪旁人，他還不是一個失敗者。
——J.Burroughs（美國博物學(xué)家巴勒斯）
30、You can tell the ideals of a nation by its advertisements.從一個國家的廣告可以看出這個國家的理想。
——Norman Douglas（英國作家道格拉斯）
31、The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.實現(xiàn)明天理想的唯一障礙是今天的疑慮。
——Franklin Roosevelt（美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福）
32、The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds.具有新想法的人在其想法實現(xiàn)之前是個怪人。
——Mark Twain（美國作家馬克？吐溫）
33、The important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the determination to attain it.人生重要的事情是確定一個偉大的目標，并決心實現(xiàn)它。
——Johann Wolfgang von Goethe（德國詩人、劇作家歌德）
34、Most of the trouble in the world is caused by people wanting to be important.人世間的大多數(shù)煩惱都是由那些想成為重要人物的人惹出來的。
——George Eliot（英國小說家艾略特）
35、If you doubt yourself，then indeed you stand on shaky ground.如果你懷疑自己，那么你的立足點確實不穩(wěn)固了。
——Ibsen（挪威劇作家易卜生）
36、Ideal is the beacon.Without ideal，there is no secure direction;without direction ,there is no life.理想是指路明燈。沒有理想，就沒有堅定的方向；
沒有方向，就沒有生活。——Leo Tolstory（俄國作家托爾斯泰）
37、Ideal are like the stars---we never reach them ，but like mariners , we chart our course by them.理想猶如天上的星星，我們猶如水手，雖不能達到天上，但是我們的航程可憑借它指引。
——Carl Schurz（美國政治家舒爾茨）
38、Have an aim in life, or your energies will all be wasted.人生應(yīng)該樹立目標，否則你的精神會白白浪費。
——R.Peters（美國法學(xué)家彼得斯）
39、Don't part with yourxxxs, When they are gone you may still exist，but you have ceased to live.不要放棄你的幻想。當幻想沒有了以后，你還可以生存，但是你雖生猶死。
——Mark Twain（馬克 吐溫）
40、Do not, for one repulse，give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.不要只因一次失敗，就放棄你原來決心想要達到的目的。
——Willian Shakespeare（莎士比亞）
41、Between the ideal and the reality，Between the motion and the act, Fall the shadow.理想與現(xiàn)實之間，動機與行為之間，總有一道陰影。
——Thomas Stearns Eliot（T.S.愛略特）
42、A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.只要有一個人還有所追求，他就沒有老。直到后悔取代了夢想，一個人才算老。
——J.Barrymore（巴里穆爾）
19、It is never too late to learn.（活到老，學(xué)到老。）
20、It is never too late to mend.（亡羊補牢，猶時未晚。）
21、The secret of success is constancy of purpose.（成功的秘訣在于持之于恒。）
22、Misfortunes never come alone/single.（禍不單行。）
23、Misfortunes come on wings and depart on foot.（遭禍容易脫禍難。）
24、Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.（不經(jīng)災(zāi)難不知福。）
25、To an optimist every change is a change for the better.（對于樂觀者總是越變越好。）
26、Truth never fears investigation.（事實從來不怕調(diào)查。）
27、A good medicine tasks bitter.（良藥苦口。）
28、Great minds think alike.（英雄所見略同。）
29、Storms make trees take deeper roots.（風(fēng)暴使樹木深深扎根。）
30、Live and let live.（自己生活也讓別人生活。）
31、Better late than never.（遲做總比不做好；晚來總比不來強。）
32、A bold attempt is half success.（勇敢的嘗試是成功的一半。）
33、All things are difficult before they are easy.（凡事必先難后易。）
34、What we acquire without sweat we give away without regret.（得之不費力，棄之不可惜。）
35、Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.（只要有一顆意志堅強的心，沒事不成。）
36、Work makes the workman.（勤工出巧匠。）（名人名言 004km.cn）
37、Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。）
38、He that can have patience, can have what he will.（唯堅韌者始能遂其志。）
39、Self-distrust is the cause of most of our failures.（我們絕大多數(shù)的失敗都是因為缺乏自信之故。）
40、The talent of success is nothing more than doing well whatever you do without a thought of time.（成功之路沒它，唯全力投入工作，而不稍存沽名釣譽之心。）
41、To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.（讀書不思考，猶如吃飯不消化。）
42、The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.（人生之要事在于確立偉大的目標與實現(xiàn)這目標的決心。）
43、One of these days is none of these days.（有這么一天就是沒有這么一天。/吾生待明日，萬事成蹉跎。）
44、Every horse thinks its own pack heaviest.（每匹馬都認為自己所負的背包最重。）
45、Nothing down, nothing up.（無下則無上。/不經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨，怎么見彩虹？）
46、A good book is your best friend.（好書如摯友。）
47、Asking costs nothing.（問人不費分文。）
48、Ask me no questions and I will tell you no lies.（你不問我，我就不會說謊話。）
49、The tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.（舌無骨卻折斷骨。）
50、A good name is easier lost than won.（名譽失之易，而得之難。）
51、Every profession produces its own best（行行出狀元。）
52、Today must borrow nothing of tomorrow.（今日事今日畢。）
3、If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend，experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.如果你希望成功，當以恒心為良友，以經(jīng)驗為參謀，以謹慎為兄弟，以希望為哨兵。
——Thomas Edison（美國發(fā)明家愛迪生）
Will, work and wait are the pyramidal cornerstones for success.意志、工作和等待是成功的金字塔的基石。
——Louis Pasteur（法國化學(xué)家巴斯勒）
第三篇：高考英語寫作背誦
高考英語寫作背誦范文10篇
范文
（一）辯論發(fā)言稿，你可任意選擇正方或反方擬一篇發(fā)言稿，詞數(shù)100左右。
話題：家用小汽車普及問題
正方
反方
1.應(yīng)大力發(fā)展、加速普及。
2.可促進國家經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。
3.可提高生活質(zhì)量，方便省時。
4.增加就業(yè)機會。
5.其他方面。
1.不宜大力發(fā)展。
2.擁擠、堵車、不便宜。
3.噪音、污染、事故多。
4.修路占地多。
5.其他理由。
(一)I'm for that China should make major efforts to develop its car industry and that every family should have one or more cars.With the development of car industry, I believe that this will speed up the development of the national economy.More workers will be employed.With cars, people's life quality will be raised.They will save time and make people more efficient in their life and work.With cars, people can live far from big cities or factories.They can go anywhere they like to.With cars going into every family, our country must be a real modernized country, I believe.(二)
I'm against that China should make major efforts to develop its car industry and that every family should have one or more cars.With too many cars on roads, the traffic may be too heavy or even more traffic accidents may be seen.So they will not bring us convenience but trouble.Too much noise and air pollution may make people ill.Widen roads may take up too much land that should have been made use of to support food.A real modernized country will be a well developed country not merely in cars but in every aspect, I believe.范文
（二）眾所周知，2008 年奧運會將在北京舉行。為了辦好這次國際盛會，北京市將進一步改善環(huán)境，修建更多的體育場館。與此同時，提高市民的素質(zhì)和修養(yǎng)也勢在必行，因為文明的舉止在國際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人，我們自身也存在著一些不文明的行為。請列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為（三種以上），并就此做出評論或提出建議。注意：1.生詞已經(jīng)給出2.不要逐字翻譯3.詞數(shù)在100 以上
參考詞匯: 修養(yǎng)culture；舉止behave v.behavior n.； 草坪 lawn
It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more venues.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don’t behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The lawns are entered in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public garden are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion, these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.范文
（三）黃山是一處游覽勝地，每日有大量游客。幾年前不注意保護環(huán)境，現(xiàn)在大有改觀。請根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫一篇英語報道。
幾年前少數(shù)游客的行為現(xiàn)在游客的表現(xiàn)亂扔廢紙、塑料袋、罐頭盒帶走垃圾殺害動物，捕捉飛鳥不再打獵破壞花草、樹木愛護植物在林中生火燒飯自帶午餐，以防森林火災(zāi)The Huang Mountain is a place of interest.here are lots of tourists seeing sights every day.Years ago, some of them paid no attention to environment protection.They threw about waste paper, plastic bags and tins.Besides, they killed animals, caught birds, destroyed trees and flowers.Worse still,they often made a fire to cook in the forest.That was dangerous.Changes have taken place now.When tourists leave, they take away rubbish with them.They no longer hunt animals.Plants are
also protected.All the tourists carry their lunch in order not to start forest fire.We must sing high
praise of the good deeds.范文
（四）假如你是陳華，你們學(xué)校附近幾家小商店近期流行“校園彩票”。學(xué)生花五毛錢就可以摸一
次獎，許多同學(xué)癡迷于此，有的省下生活費，甚至借錢去摸獎。
請你將以上現(xiàn)象向China Daily反映并從學(xué)校與政府兩方面談?wù)勅绾沃浦惯@種現(xiàn)象。
注意：1．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)；2．詞數(shù)：100左右；3．參考詞匯：彩票
lottery ticket。
Dear Editor，Recently several small shops around our school have started a new business called “school
lottery”．The lottery is becoming more and more popular．
Each lottery ticket costs five jiao and lots of students get addicted to this game．Some students use
their money which should be spent on food to buy the tickets and some even borrow money to join
in the chance game．
In my opinion，it is necessary to take measures to stop the game on campus．On one hand，the school should explain the harmful effects of lottery to students and make rules to forbid
students to buy lottery tickets．On the other hand，the local government should punish shop owners
who carry our such business among students．
If both the school and the government cooperate in fighting it．I think the school lottery
activity will be effectively stopped.Yours sincerelyChen Hua
范文
（五）你班同學(xué)參加了“二十一世紀中學(xué)生英文報”組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：城市寧日是
否可以豢養(yǎng)寵物（狗和貓）。請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，給報社投稿，介紹討論情況，并
說明自己的觀點和建議。
反對飼養(yǎng)寵物的同學(xué)認為
支持飼養(yǎng)寵物的同學(xué)認為
1、造成環(huán)境污染
2、吵鬧聲，甚至傷人
1、安慰孤寡老師
2、人與動物和諧相處，增添生活樂趣
注意：
1、信的開頭已為你寫好
2、詞數(shù)100左右
Dear editor:
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.Some students think it's a good idea to keep pets because many old people who live alone at home
can get some comforts from pets.Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life
interesting.On the contrary the other students are against the idea.In their opinion if too many
people keep pets at home, it's bad for the environment.What is worse, pets may make too much
noise and even attack people.I like animals, so I don't think it's bad to keep pets at home.But we must take some measures to
prevent them from polluting our environment.范文
（六）下面是某中學(xué)高中生90年代和2008年購買英語資料的對比表，請用英語講述表格內(nèi)
容。
時間對比項
tapes
reference books
CDDVD
Internet
年人均投入
90年代
33%
67%
0%
0%
60￥
2008年
20%
40%
30%
10%
170￥
要求：1.解釋發(fā)生變化的原因（可涉及對英語重視程度的加強；科技發(fā)展使新的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)品
不斷涌現(xiàn)等）
2.參考詞匯：comparison對比；purchase購買；expenditure支出
3.詞數(shù)：不少于100(不包括已給出的短文開頭)
The diagramtable shows us the comparison of English materials purchase made by the senior
students in our school in the early 1990s and in 2008.In 2008 there are more new choices for
students, like Internet(10%)and CDDVD(30%).In the early 1990s there were only
tapes(33%)and reference books(67%).At the same time, the average expenditure on English
materials have increased from 60 yuan in the early 1990s to 170 yuan in 2008.From these, we
learn that there are more choices of materials on English learning and students spend more money
on it.Some reasons can explain this: First, many students realize the importance of learning English.English is widely used all over the world.Second, since China entered WTO, learning English has
become more popular.Third, as science and technology have been developing so fast, these latest
English learning facilities have already been proved far more useful and effective than traditional
books.范文
（七）目前，越來越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請家教。對于這一現(xiàn)象，存在兩種
不同觀點：
有些人認為有必要：有老師輔導(dǎo)比自己學(xué)好；可以彌補上課錯過或沒聽懂的東西；
另一些人認為沒有必要：有更多機會和老師互動；容易養(yǎng)成依賴習(xí)慣；學(xué)生需要時間休息和
娛樂；導(dǎo)致有的學(xué)生在常規(guī)課堂上不認真聽講
請您根據(jù)以上提示，以Are Training Classes or tutors Necessary ?為題，寫一篇120 詞左右的短文，反映表中內(nèi)容，并簡要闡述自己的觀點。文章開頭已給出，不計入總字數(shù)。
參考詞匯：家庭教師：tutor 要求：層次清晰，連貫流暢；表達靈活，不要逐字逐句翻譯。
Some think it necessary to do so.Firstly, it’s more effective to study with a teacher’s help than by
themselves.Secondly, you can have more chances to communicate with teachers(there are more
interaction between students and teachers.).Besides, you can make up for what you miss or fail to
understand in classes on weekdays.Others think it unnecessary.For one thing, students can easily form the habit of dependence.For
another, students need time for rest and recreation at weekend.What’s worse, attending training
classes or hiring tutors even causes some students not to listen attentively in their regular classes.In my opinion, whether a training class or tutor is needed just depends.If you are really very weak
at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you.But be sure to choose a good and
suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.范文
（八）假如你是一名大學(xué)生，名叫李華。你所在的班級最近就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)經(jīng)濟獨立”的話題展
開討論，同學(xué)們發(fā)表了不同的看法。請你根據(jù)以下所給內(nèi)容，寫一封信給某英語報社，反映
討論情況。
60%的同學(xué)的看法
1.靠自己打工來支付學(xué)費會影響學(xué)業(yè)；
2.現(xiàn)在把精力都用在學(xué)習(xí)上，將來報答父母的養(yǎng)育之恩；
25%的同學(xué)的看法
1.通過打工可以獲得工作經(jīng)驗，了解社會；
2.體會父母掙錢不易，從而戒掉亂花錢的壞習(xí)慣；
15%的同學(xué)的看法
（包括你在內(nèi)）
覺得雙方的觀點都有一定的道理，但又不完全贊同；
我個人的看法是??
注意：1．文章的起始句已經(jīng)給出；2．詞數(shù)100左右（不包括起始句）；
參考詞匯： 報答: repay學(xué)費: tuition經(jīng)濟獨立: financially independent
Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on whether or not
university students should be financially independent.60% of the students think that university students don’t have to be financially independent,because trying to make money will affect their studies.They also think that they can repay their
parents in the future.25% of my classmates hold the view that doing part-time jobs will help one gain work
experience and learn more of society.Besides, when students find it hard to make money, they
won’t waste their money any longer.15% of the students, including myself, partly agree with the opinions above.Personally I
think that as grownups, we should not depend on our parents any more.However, if our parents
can afford to pay the tuition for us, we should put our studies in the first place.Thank you for reading my letter
Yours,Li Hua
范文
（九）假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Dave來信詢問有關(guān)北京為迎接2008年奧運會而進行的城市
美化工作的情況。請你根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容用英語寫一封短信，并歡迎他屆時來北京。
口號：“綠色奧運”
計劃投資：122億美元
美化內(nèi)容：環(huán)境---大面積植樹、種草、栽花 環(huán)保：使用清潔能源：處理和再利用污水
目標：花園城市：天再藍些，水再清些
注意：1.詞數(shù)100字左右2.生詞提示：slogan 口號
Dear Dave,How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about the beautifying
work in Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion
dollars will be spent on this project.A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many
places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will use clean energy and try our best to make waste
water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water
and a clearer sky.I look forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours,Li Hua
范文
（十）近兩年，內(nèi)地主持人用語一直存在港臺化傾向的問題，而且大有泛濫之勢。某英文雜志社擬
對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標題是“What's cool may not be correct”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫
一篇征文稿。
內(nèi)容要點如下：
優(yōu)點：貼近觀眾，青少年朋友喜歡，收視率高
缺點：不利于傳播先進文化、明族美德和維護國家利益, 很多青少年會盲目模仿
你的觀點：
注意：1．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2．要提出自己的觀點；
3．短文標題與開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；4．詞數(shù)：120左右。
5．參考詞匯：1）模仿affect（v.）2）港臺腔Hong Kong or Taiwanese slang and accents
3)普通話standard Mandarin Chinese
What's cool may not be correct
Nowadays some hosts and hostesses of mainland are fond of affecting Hong Kong or Taiwanese speech.Though it’s cool, I don’t think it is a good trend.To millions of Chinese, Hong Kong and Taiwanese speech has come to mean being cool.So these programmes are very popular among the viewers.Thus the radio and TV stations can get much profit from the advertisements.But we must admit that hosts and hostesses have a responsibility to spread advanced culture and national virtue and to safeguard the country's interests.Many teenagers can’t tell good from bad, they will follow this way of speaking Chinese.And this is against our government’s aim to promote standard Mandarin Chinese.Masters of ceremony should always use standard Mandarin Chinese and should stop affecting Hong Kong or Taiwanese slang and accents.范文
（十一）最近的一項研究表明，北京大約有50％的青少年沒有吃早餐的習(xí)慣。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容
用英語寫一篇題為“Top Meal of the Day”的短文刊登在21st Century上。
原因：晚上學(xué)習(xí)太晚，不吃早飯可多睡一會。家長太忙，給錢讓孩子自己解決。女孩子為保持苗條身材常不吃早餐。
結(jié)果：課堂上整天睡覺。注意力下降?？荚嚦煽儾焕硐?。
建議：早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30%，且有助于創(chuàng)造思維。??.注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右。2．不要逐字翻譯，要點可適當發(fā)揮。
Top Meal of the DayA recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school "kids in Beijing do not have breakfast.They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of test.Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed.Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.In addition, a few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.In fact, the morning meal plays an important part.It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy.For a creative mind and better judgment, school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.范文
（十二）根據(jù)調(diào)查，每次考試時總有些同學(xué)出現(xiàn)頭暈、乏力、睡眠不足和食欲不振等“緊張情緒”。請你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹一下你是如何對待考試及如何克服考試緊張情緒的。短文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：
1、平時努力學(xué)習(xí)，正確對待考試；
2、考前適當運動，正常作息；
3、睡前洗個熱水澡、喝杯熱牛奶有助于睡眠。注意：
1、文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；
2、詞數(shù)：100左右。How to overcome the pressure of examsAs we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it’s more important to have a right attitude towards them.As a matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of evaluating;therefore, there is no need to worry too much about the results.Only studying hard very day and making good preparations for exams can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams.Besides, having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam, A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed night help you have a sound sleep.So, my suggestion is: don’t worry about exams, try to relax yourself.
第四篇：英語四級寫作背誦
四、六級寫作背誦范文選
1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.We must adhere to the open policy.Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors.Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad;make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises;absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization;and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.2.The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.Human life can not continue without science and technology.For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn
brought the process to mankind.So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life.For example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind.Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away.Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction.We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base.Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built.Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.3.Importance of Education China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones.I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(優(yōu)先）to the development of culture, science and especially education.In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress，the education of the work force is of primary importance.Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated.In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority.This is crucial(決定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(洶涌的)waves of technological revolution.Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.4.Air Pollution Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less
polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.5.Environmental Protection Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存）our natural resources and recycle（再循環(huán)）our products.We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.6.Automobiles Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society.Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation.Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work.On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings.And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas.It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems.For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles.They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（傷殘）or kill many people each year.Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles.Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的）and a serious health hazard.7.Computer The computer is widely used in all fields of society.Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used.For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc.It has even entered the homes of ordinary people.As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience
and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.Computers can help people in different ways.For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation.For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship.Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson.Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man.What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain.8.Travelling It is exciting to visit different places.As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region.Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races.Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people.Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries.The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure.For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation.For another
example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means for learning.You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself.Seeing is believing.Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit.No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.9.The World Population Explosion The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history.Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）this steady increase.Too many people are added annually to the population of the world.So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase.Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals.Later they built shelters to protect themselves.Step by step, they made life
easier.As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit.But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033.It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention.Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(發(fā)展）Facing the world population explosion in the near future.We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.10.Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China StrongModern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China.But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(至關(guān)）importance to the country.As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds.It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循）the law of mass
production and a commodity economy.By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments.Absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture.So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make China strong.Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak.11.Choosing an Occupation Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life.An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(熱情）and vigor, as well as contribute to his country.To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration.One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society.Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage.If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the individual's.In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages;what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door
Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.12.The Brain and the Computer Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000.To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers.The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot.The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information.Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells.As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space.Its million items of immediately accessible information.In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.13.Health and Life
As the saying goes, you don?t know what happiness is until you lose it? you don?t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday.How many big plans are interrupted by bad health!Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy.Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself.First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being.Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet.Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.14.Energy Resources China is rich in various energy resources.Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones.They are essential in developing the country's industry, science and technology.China has done a great deal in
the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain.They are all big consumers of energy resources.Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures.First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy.Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地?zé)幔〆nergy and so on.We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.15.Competition Competition makes people original and creative.It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance.(Even animals compete for survival.)Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility.When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water.This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy.There was no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.China was on the edge of collapse.Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything.For
example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them.It must raise its efficiency.All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies.I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.16.Students? Part-time jobs
There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job.For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing.It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence.Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can?t be ignored.Part-time jobs cut into students? study time;some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca ?t focus their attention on studying.In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation.The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance，put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.17.Wealth and Happiness
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today?s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person?s success and capability.Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth.With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood;with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything.What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life.If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you.With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness.If you want money just for your own needs, you?ll never be satisfied or happy.In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.18.Ideals
Everyone has his ideals.A businessman wishes to make greater profit;a farmer expects bumper harvests;a student tries to learn more and better.And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not.If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization.Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary.And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people?s lives.To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor.I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.19.Popular Sports in China
Sports are flourishing in china now.More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on.Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level.Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise.Martial arts(like Chinese boxing or swordplay)which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses.In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their
bodies.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people;she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity.She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world.In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.20.Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is what often happens.It is everywhere in our life.Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various.Some people don?t think their failure is a very important thing at all.So they pay no attention to it.As a result, they will have the same failure a period later.Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above.Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.After hard work, they will be successful in the end.It is said that failure is the mother of success.Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures.In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.21.Modernization of Family Life With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized.Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized.But in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines.It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort.One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running.And by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages.For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health;improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents.The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call.But it is believed that these
disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.
第五篇：英語經(jīng)典信件寫作背誦
經(jīng)典信件背誦
1、辭職信 Letter of Resignation 現(xiàn)代人處在競爭非常激烈的大環(huán)境中。為了謀求更好的發(fā)展，有很多人，尤其是一些年輕人，辭職、跳槽的現(xiàn)象屢見不鮮。那么如何寫辭職信呢？ 寫辭職信時要說明辭職原因，有時需說明離開的時間以給對方一個物色接替人選的時間，以免給所在單位造成不必要的麻煩。然后還要感謝對方曾經(jīng)給過自己這樣的工作機會。
寫作“三步走”： 提出辭職—>說明原因，表示遺憾或感謝—>期盼回復(fù)
Tips:
在寫作辭職信的時候語氣一定要誠懇，尤其是要表達遺憾的心情，同時對于原雇主曾經(jīng)給自己的這份工作機會表達感激之情。
Directions:
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Design & Fashion.But now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss, Mr.Wang, telling him your decision, and stating your reason(s).You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Mr.Wang，I am writing to inform you of my intention of withdrawing from my current position in this magazine.Though having worked here for merely two months, I, unfortunately, find that this job is quite different from my expectation.First of all, I have to say that my salary is far from satisfying, which barely sustains me in this expensive city.Moreover, so far I have never had the responsibility of any challenging task.I apologize in advance for any inconvenience it might bring to you.Yours truly，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的王先生：
我給您寫這封信是想辭去我目前在雜志中的職位。
盡管我在這里僅僅工作了兩個月，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)這份工作并不符合我的預(yù)期。首先，我的工資遠遠不能令人滿意，使我在這昂貴的城市中生活艱難。此外，到目前為止，我沒有機會負責(zé)任何具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。
我為對此可能給您帶來的不便致歉。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： intention: n.意圖, 目的
withdraw from: 離開，撤出，退出 merely: adv.僅僅，只，不過
be far from：遠遠不及，遠遠不夠 barely: adv.剛剛，僅僅，幾乎不能 sustain: vt.支撐，撐住，維持，持續(xù) have responsibility of sth: 負責(zé)某事
萬能句型：
I am writing to inform you of…
Though having…, I, unfortunately, find that… First of all… Moreover… I apologize in advance for…
（2）Directions:
You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you need to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family.Write a letter to your boss Mr.Smith to tell him your decision and the reason, and your appreciation for the work experience in this agency.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Mr.Smith，I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job in the next month.The main reason is that I will move to Qingdao to live permanently with my family, as Qingdao is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude, as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的史密斯先生：
通過這封信我很遺憾地告訴您我計劃在下個月辭去目前的工作，其主要原因是我將和我的家庭一起搬回我的家鄉(xiāng)青島，并將在那里長期居住。
回顧我在這個組織中五年的工作經(jīng)歷，我與您和眾位同事度過了非常愉快的時光，你們給了我很多幫助，也教會了我很多東西。請接受我最誠摯的感激，我也非常遺憾不能在這里工作更長的時間。您真摯的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
permanently: adv.長期的，永久的，不變的 look back upon: 回顧
enjoyable: adj.令人愉快的 gratitude: n.感激
萬能句型：
I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to… The main reason is that…
2、請求信 Letter of Request 請求信是對收信人提出請求，并希望對方滿足該要求。寫請求信的重點是要寫清楚為什么要請求他人做某事，請求他人做某事的原因。
寫請求信時首先要說明寫作意圖，一定要注意語氣要禮貌，用詞要規(guī)范；然后具體展開說明請求的原因；最后表示希望對方予以答復(fù)。
寫作“三步走”：
介紹自己、提出請求—>說明原因及其它事項—>表達謝意、期盼答復(fù)
Tips:
在許多情況下，請求信是寫給不認識的人或者機構(gòu)，所以在信的開頭可以做一下簡單的自我介紹。同時，由于提出的請求往往都是需要麻煩別人的事情，所以要注意語氣的禮貌程度，不要吝嗇你的感謝。
（1）
Directions:
You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate.You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
To Whom It May Concern，My name is Li Ming, a college student of Peking University, and I am writing in the hope of your assistance to find a needy child for whom I may provide financial support.First and foremost I would like to declare that I possess the financial ability to implement this plan owing to my decent income from part-time jobs.As to the candidate, I am hoping that he/she comes from an elementary school of the less developed areas of Western China, who is forced out of school.I would like to pay for his/her tuition fee and other school expenses until he/she graduates from university.Thank you for your time.Yours cordially,Li Ming
譯文： 有關(guān)負責(zé)人：
我叫李明，是北京大學(xué)的學(xué)生。我給您寫這封信的目的是希望可以資助一名貧困學(xué)生，請您幫我物色一名合適的人選。
首先我想聲明我有著實現(xiàn)這個計劃的財政能力，因為我現(xiàn)在的兼職工作可以給我?guī)聿环频氖杖?。至于具體的人選，我希望他/她是來自經(jīng)濟落后的中國西部地區(qū)的一名小學(xué)生，因為貧困原因而被迫退學(xué)。我將支付該學(xué)生的學(xué)費和其它雜費等，直至其大學(xué)畢業(yè)。
感謝您的時間和耐心。
您真摯的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： in the hope of: 希望 assistance: n.幫助，協(xié)助 first and foremost: 首先 declare: v.聲明 possess: v.擁有 implement: v.實施 owe to: 因為，由于 decent income: 不錯的收入 as to: 至于
less developed: 欠發(fā)達的
萬能句型：
I am writing in the hope of your assistance to… Thank you for your time.（2）Directions:
You are preparing for your graduation thesis and are in urgent need of some reference materials.Write a letter to the National Library and ask for their help.Provide detailed information, and method of delivery and payment.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文： Dear Sir or Madam，I am a senior student from Tianjin University, and I wonder if you could spare some time to help me look for two reference books, Communication Principles and Organizational Communication, both published by Foreign Language Press in 2000.The two books are of particular importance to my graduation thesis, but I failed to obtain them from my university library as well as local bookstores.Could you please tell me whether the National Library has the mentioned books? If so, could you please do me the favor of photocopying and sending them to me by EMS? I would like to pay for the relevant expense by cash or credit card.Looking forward to a prompt reply from you.Sincerely yours，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的先生或女士：
我是天津大學(xué)的一名大四學(xué)生，不知道是否可以占用您的一點時間幫我找兩本參考書？它們分別是《傳播學(xué)原理》和《組織傳播學(xué)》，都是由外語出版社于2000年出版。
這兩本書對于我的正在寫作的畢業(yè)論文有著特別的重要意義，但是我在我們的大學(xué)圖書館和當?shù)貢甓紱]有找到它們。不知道國家圖書館是否藏有著兩本書？如果有的話，不知您是否可以幫我復(fù)印一下并用特快專遞寄給我呢？關(guān)于相關(guān)費用我會通過現(xiàn)金或者信用卡的形式進行支付。
希望能夠盡快得到您的答復(fù)。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
senior student: 大四學(xué)生 spare some time: 花一些時間 fail to do sth: 沒能做成某事 obtain: v.得到，獲得 photocopy: v.復(fù)印
萬能句型：
I am wondering if you could spare some time to…
Could you please do me the favor of…
I would like to pay for the relevant expense by cash or credit card.Looking forward to a prompt reply from you.3、建議信 Letter of Advice 建議信是對收信人就某一問題提出看法、建議或忠告。建議信不同于投訴信，所以寫信人一定要注意禮貌當先。建議信一般包括以下內(nèi)容：首先說明寫信的目的，其次，在肯定優(yōu)點的基礎(chǔ)上提出自己的建議或看法（否則別人以為你在投訴，而不是在提建議），最后表達希望采納建議。
寫作“三步走”：
自我介紹、說明目的—>委婉地提出建議及改進措施，或提出忠告—>禮貌地總結(jié)或期盼回復(fù)
Tips: 提建議畢竟不是投訴，所以語言一定要委婉、禮貌，顧及他人感情。在提出缺點之前，最好先肯定其優(yōu)點
（1）
Directions:
Write a litter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
To Whom It May Concern，As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always.Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service.In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users.I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals.Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system.I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration.Yours sincerely，Li Ming
譯文：
有關(guān)負責(zé)人：
作為本校學(xué)生，首先我想利用這個機會對于您一直以來的幫助表示感謝。同時，我也想對圖書館的服務(wù)提出一些建議，相信將有助于服務(wù)的提高。
首先，我發(fā)現(xiàn)圖書館電腦的大部分鍵盤都有操作上的問題，給用戶帶來很多不便。我也想建議圖書館提高購買新書和定購學(xué)術(shù)期刊的工作效率。最后，自習(xí)教室的照明系統(tǒng)也需要進一步的改進。
我希望您能夠認真考慮我的建議。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
take the opportunity to: 利用這個機會 beneficial: adj.有益的 keyboard: n.鍵盤 purchase: v.購買 subscribe to: 定購
be furnished with: 安裝有 lighting system: 照明系統(tǒng)
萬能句型：
I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always.I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning… In the first place…I would also recommend…Last but not least… I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration.（2）Directions: Write a letter to the president of your college about the unpleasant conditions of the university dormitory, and suggesting possible solutions You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文： Dear Sir，As I am a freshman, I feel that it is my obligation to make some suggestions concerning the basic conditions of our dormitory.Generally speaking, the dormitory building situates in a satisfying environment and is well-equipped.However, there are two unpleasant aspects that cause inconvenience to us: 1)the heating system is in need of improvement—it fails to maintain warmth in our rooms during the winter;2)the furniture is not designed in a practical manner –there lacks a shelf to place books.I would be more than happy if my proposal could be considered and positive changes take place in these regards.Yours sincerely，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的校長：
作為本校的一名大一新生，我覺得就學(xué)生宿舍條件提出一些建議是我應(yīng)有的責(zé)任。
總的來說，我們的宿舍樓環(huán)境良好、設(shè)備齊全。但是，仍然存在一些不盡人意的方面，給我們的生活帶來了不便：
1、冬天室內(nèi)暖氣不足，供暖系統(tǒng)需要進一步改進；
2、家具設(shè)計不合理，沒有供我們放書的書架。
如果您能夠考慮我的這些建議并使學(xué)校在以上方面做出改進，我將感激不盡。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
obligation: n.義務(wù)，責(zé)任 generally speaking: 總的來說 situates: v.處于
well-equipped: adj.設(shè)備齊全的 maintain: v.保持，維持 place: v.放置
in a ? manner: 以??的方式
萬能句型：
A freshman as I am, I feel that it is my obligation to make some suggestions concerning…
I would be more than happy if my proposals could be considered and positive changes take place in these regards.4、求職信 Cover Letter of Job Application 求職信也是申請信的一種，是寫信人就某一職位向收信人提出請求。求職信一般包括以下幾個方面的內(nèi)容：首先要闡述清楚招聘信息的來源，以及所申請的職位；其次簡述個人信息；然后進一步強調(diào)自己的能力，表達抱負，并請求給予面試機會；最后提出自己的希望，希望得到面試的機會，并且告訴對方你的聯(lián)系方式。
求職信的語言屬于正式用語，在寫作過程中一定要注意用詞簡潔準確，語氣禮貌自信，態(tài)度不卑不亢，所給信息具有一定的可信度。尤其是在強調(diào)自身經(jīng)歷和優(yōu)點的時候，更應(yīng)把握尺度。
寫作“三步走”：
自我介紹，說明求職目的—>展示個人能力、經(jīng)歷及求職動機—>希望面試機會、表示感謝
Tips: 由于篇幅較短，而申請者需要盡可能地向用人單位推銷自己，所以在求職信中宜籠統(tǒng)概說自己的求學(xué)和工作經(jīng)歷，突出一至兩個吸引眼球的閃光點即可。
（1）Directions: You are a graduate student of X University, and you are interested in the position of business manager that is advertised on the newspaper.Write a letter to the company stating the reasons for your application, your qualification for the position, and asking for an interview.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily.To briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft.My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume.I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的先生或女士：
我寫信希望申請您昨天在《中國日報》上刊登的招聘業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理的廣告。
首先請允許我簡單介紹一下我自己，我是北京大學(xué)工商管理專業(yè)的大四學(xué)生，將于今年六月份畢業(yè)。我不僅學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)秀，而且還有著在國際大公司擔任管理人員助手的豐富經(jīng)歷，比如畢馬威公司、微軟公司等。我的個人交際能力和團隊精神也非常適合這個職位。如果你需要進一步的信息，請參考附上的簡歷。
如果你能在方便之時盡早給我安排一次面試，我將不勝感激。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
business administration: 工商管理 renowned: adj.著名的 interactive: adj.相互的 teamwork spirit: 團隊精神 appropriate: adj.適當?shù)?refer to: 參考 attach: v.附上 arrange: v.安排
萬能句型：
I am writing to apply for the position of…you advertised in yesterday’s…
To briefly introduce myself, I am a gradute student of … University majoring in … and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of…
My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.（2）Directions:
You have learnt from the university BBS that a famous IT company is recruiting a software programmer intern.Write a letter to the company’s HR manager, Mr.Wang, to express your wish of applying for the internship, state your qualifications, and suggest a personal interview.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Mr.Wang，I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday.I hope I can take the job.The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities.Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume.Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview.Yours sincerely，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的王先生：
我是北京大學(xué)計算機專業(yè)的學(xué)生，寫這封信希望應(yīng)聘您昨日在我校BBS上招募的計算機編程員實習(xí)生職位。我希望我能夠得到這份工作。
我認為我適合這個職位的信心來源于兩點，一是我在計算機編程方面得到了廣泛的學(xué)術(shù)訓(xùn)練，二是我在相關(guān)行業(yè)的實習(xí)經(jīng)歷進一步增強了我在這個領(lǐng)域的能力。此外，我這個學(xué)期有很多空余時間，因此可以保證在實習(xí)崗位上的時間投入。具體內(nèi)容請參見我隨信附上的簡歷。
感謝您的時間和耐心，如果你能給我一次面試機會將不勝感激。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： extensive: adj.廣泛的 polish: v.使?更好
relevant industry: 相關(guān)行業(yè) spare time: 空閑時間 ensure: v.保證 commitment: n.許諾 enclose: v.附寄
萬能句型：
I am writing in response to your advertisement for…
The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in…
I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume.Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview.5、道歉信 Letter of Apology 我們在工作或生活中，有時難免會犯一些錯誤，寫封致歉信就顯得很有必要。道歉信通常包括以下內(nèi)容：表示歉意；道歉的原由；出現(xiàn)差錯的原因；提出彌補措施；請求原諒。寫道歉信的語言要誠摯，解釋的理由要真實，不要顯出絲毫的虛情假意。好的道歉信不僅會取得對方的諒解，還會增進彼此的感情。
寫作“三步走”：
表示歉意—>說明具體原因、提出補救辦法—>再次致歉、希望得到理解
Tips: 在寫作過程中，盡可能提供比較合理的理由。如果違反生活常識將導(dǎo)致扣分。在解釋完原因后，盡量提供一個合適的補救辦法，使行文更加完滿。
（1）Directions: You are invited to a dinner at a friend’s house, but you are not able to attend because of the preparation for a coming examination.Write a letter to your friends to express your apology, explain your reason, and suggest a meeting at another time.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Anne，Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening.Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam coming the day after tomorrow.I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time.Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date.I do long for a pleasant chat with you.Please allow me to say sorry again.Regards，Li Ming
譯文：
親愛的安：
感謝你邀請我于明日晚上與你和你的家人共進午餐?？墒牵曳浅＿z憾地告訴你我無法赴約，因為我將忙于準備后天的一門重要考試。錯過了這么一個歡樂的聚會我深感遺憾，我希望你們能度過一個愉快的時光。對了，在我考試后我們可以見一面么？如果可以的話請隨時給我打電話，我非常期待能和你愉快地聊天。
請允許我再一次致歉。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： occupy: v.占用，占
get-together: n.聚會，聯(lián)歡會 hesitate: v.猶豫，躊躇
drop sb.a line: 給某人打一個電話 preferable: adj.更好的，更可取的 long for sth: 渴望
萬能句型：
Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening.Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot…
I feel terribly sorry for missing the change of…
Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterwards? If so, please don’t hesitate to drop me a call about your preferable date.Please allow me to say sorry again.（2）Directions:
You failed to finish an important task assigned by your professor because of a severe illness.Write a letter to your professor tp express your apology, explain your reason, and suggest a solution to make up the loss.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Prof.Patent，I am very sorry to inform you that I did not manage to complete the book report you assigned last week, due to a sudden illness falling upon me a few days ago.For the past few days I have been in hospital with a continuous fever, which has thus prevented me from any academic activity.I hereby submit the doctor’s note.I would be very much obliged if you could grant me another week for the task, as my health is turning better.Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.Yours faithfully，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的Patent教授：
我非常遺憾地告知您我沒有完成您上周布置的讀書報告，因為幾天前我突然生病了。過去的幾天中我一直持續(xù)高燒，住在醫(yī)院，因此無法進行任何學(xué)術(shù)活動。隨信是醫(yī)生的診斷書。
如果您能再給一周時間來完成它我將感激不盡，因為現(xiàn)在我的身體正在好轉(zhuǎn)。
希望您能理解我的處境并接受我的道歉。
您真誠的，李明 閃光詞匯及詞組：
assign: v.分配，指派
fall upon sb: 降臨到某人身上 continuous: adj.持續(xù)的
prevent sb from sth/doing sth: 使某人不能做某事 hereby: adv.因此，據(jù)此 submit: v.提交，遞交 obliged: adj.感激的 grant: v.同意，準予
萬能句型：
I am very sorry to inform you that I did not manage to complete…due to… I would be very much obliged if you could grant me another week for the task.Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.6、感謝信 Letter of Thanks 感謝信通常帶有濃厚的感情色彩，具有比較濃的人情味。感謝信通常分為正式感謝信和非正式感謝信，前者行文得體、語氣禮貌謙恭、用詞正式正規(guī)；后者語氣則更加親切熱情。
寫作“三步走”：
表達感謝之情并說明原因—>提及自己曾受到對方的幫助—>再次感謝并表達回報愿望。
Tips: 表達的感激之情要恰到好處，不要過于夸張。
建議在結(jié)尾盡量表達希望回報對方的愿望，顯得更加真誠。
Directions:
You have just come back from a student exchange program in the U.S.Write a letter to your host family in New York to express your gratitude for their hospitality, describe the help they gave you, offer to repay their help and invite them to visit you.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Mr.and Mrs.Smith，I am now back to China safe and sound.In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you and your lovely children for your kindness and hospitality to host me when I was in New York.Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory.I do hope that your whole family pay a visit to China in future, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your friendship.I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at your home.I feel obliged to thank you once more.Love，Li Ming
譯文：
親愛的史密斯先生和夫人：
我現(xiàn)在安全健康地回到了中國。通過這封信，我想表達我對于您二位和你們可愛的孩子們衷心的感謝，感謝您對我紐約之行的熱情招待。你們的慷慨和對我的關(guān)心使我此行更加愉快，而我的第一次美國之行也因此變成了美好的回憶。
我非常希望你們能在將來訪問中國，讓我有機會回報你們的友誼，我保證你們會像我在紐約那樣度過一個愉快的時光。
再一次向你們表示感謝。
愛你們的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
safe and sound: 安全健康 convey: v.傳達，轉(zhuǎn)達
heartfelt: adj.衷心的，真心實意的 generous: adj.大方的，慷慨的 tender: adj.溫柔的
transform sth into sth: 把...變成 ? pay a visit: 訪問 repay: 報答，償還
萬能句型：
In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to…
Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory.I assure you that you would enjoy visitng here as I did at your home.I feel obliged to thank you once more.7、申請信 Application Letter 申請信有很多種，有求職申請信、有加入某組織的申請信、有報考申請信、有申請學(xué)位或留學(xué)申請信，等等。無論哪一種申請信，一般都包括這樣幾個部分：申請的原因，具備的條件，懇請申請單位考慮自己的申請，并表示謝意，期望回復(fù)。
寫作“三步走”：
開宗明義說明申請原因—>展開原因—>期盼回復(fù)、表示感謝
Tips:
語言言簡意賅，語氣誠懇禮貌。要避免不符合事實的浮夸。如果是留學(xué)申請和獎學(xué)金申請，要注意提供以下信息：寫明申請學(xué)校和專業(yè)，簡介個人履歷，索取對方學(xué)校相關(guān)信息，附上個人經(jīng)歷等材料。
Directions:
Being a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is your strong wish.Write a letter to the Beijing Olympic Committee to state your application to be a volunteer, describe your qualifications, and express the appreciation of an interview.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to express my great interest in the ―Olympic Volunteer Recruitment‖ launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate.As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions.More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post.Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful.Yours truly
Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的先生或女士：
我對北京奧組委最近啟動的“奧運會志愿者招募”活動十分感興趣，我認為我是一個合格的人選并且在此向您推薦我自己。
作為一個英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生，我的漢語和英語都十分流利，而且還會基本法語，因此我非常符合各種志愿者職位的語言要求。更重要的是，我一直以來積極熱情地參與各種國際交流項目—這些經(jīng)歷都詳細地反映在附件我的簡歷中—因此，我相信我的交流能力使我能夠勝任這個職位。
如果您給我一個面試的機會，我將感激不盡。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： launch: v.開始，啟動 fluency: n.流利 Mandarin: n.普通話 guarantee: v.保證
meet the requirement: 符合要求 enthusiastic: adj.熱情的 reflect: v.反映 be competent for: 勝任（某項工作）
萬能句型：
I am writing to express my great interest in… I would like to apply as a qualified candidate.As I am an X major…
Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful.8、投訴信 Letter of Complaint 在人們的生活中經(jīng)常會發(fā)生一些事情，比如消費利益受損、正常生活和工作受到干擾等等令人傷腦筋的事情，有時寫封投訴信不失為一個解決的辦法。
投訴信通常包括以下幾個方面的內(nèi)容：說明投訴的原因并表示遺憾；實事求是地闡述問題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過，切記不要夸大其詞；指出問題引起的后果；提出批評及處理的意見或敦促對方采取措施或者提出所希望的賠償以及補救方式。
寫作“三步走”：
說明投訴問題—>描述具體情況—>期待解決方案
Tips: 寫投訴信時語氣要冷靜、鄭重、克制，不必過于禮貌。但也要就事論事，不能進行人身攻擊。同時，在描述問題時盡量采用被動句式，使描述更加客觀合理。
Directions:
You bought a digital camera in a store last week, and you have found that there is something wrong with it.Write a letter to the store manager to explain the problem, express your complaints and suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Manager，I venture to write to complain about the quality of the digital camera I bought last Friday at your store.During the five days the camera has been in my possession, problems have emerged one after another.For one thing, the screen is always black, making the camera no different from a traditional one.For another, the battery is distressing as it supports the camera’s operation for only two hours.Therefore, I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund.I will appreciate it if my problem receives due attention.Yours，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的經(jīng)理：
我冒昧給你寫這封信，投訴我上周五在您商店里購買的數(shù)碼相機的質(zhì)量問題。購買至今的五天中，各種問題一個接一個地出現(xiàn)。一方面，相繼屏幕總是黑屏，我們使用起來仿佛和傳統(tǒng)相機沒有區(qū)別。另一方面，電池的狀況也不盡人意，只能支持相機工作兩個小時。因此，我希望可以換一個相機，否則我要求退款。我希望這個問題能夠得到足夠的重視。
謹上，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組： venture: v.冒昧，斗膽 in sb’s possession: 擁有 emerge: v.顯現(xiàn)出來 one after another: 一個接一個
make sth no different from sth: 使?和?沒有區(qū)別 distressing: adj.令人苦惱的，使人痛苦的
萬能句型：
I venture to write to complain about… For one thing… For another…
Therefore, I wish to exchange it for another … or I declare a refund.9、詢問信 Letter of Inquiry 詢問信的主要目的是尋求所需信息，通常包括以下幾個方面的內(nèi)容：首先表明寫作意圖，說明寫這封信的目的是要尋求什么樣的信息；然后就某一具體問題進行詢問；最后表明獲取信息的急切心情，可以提供聯(lián)系方式以便收信人與你聯(lián)系，并表達你的感謝之情。
寫作“三步走”：
自我介紹、說明目的—>具體詢問事宜—>表示感謝、期盼回復(fù)
Tips: 詢問信的語氣通常比較正式、和緩，要充分表達感激之情。同時，相比較語氣直接的疑問句，用一些能夠起到提問作用的陳述句更佳。
Directions:
You and your family are planning for a trip to Hong Kong during the May holiday.Write a letter to a travel agency to explain your travel plans, ask for relevant information, and express your gratitude for a reply.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文：
Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to ask for information about your agency’s Hong Kong travel pachages for the May holiday.My family and I plan to travel there from May 1st to 7th, in which period we would like to visit most of the scenic spots and shopping centers.A DIY program would be preferable.It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with yoru travel packages and their corresponding price per person, covering both hotel and a return ticket.I would be grateful to receive a prompt reply as the holiday is approaching.Yours cordially，Li Ming
譯文：
尊敬的先生或女士：
我想詢問一下貴旅行社在五一假期的香港旅行計劃方面的信息。我和我的家人計劃在5月1日至7日去香港旅游，期間我們希望能夠訪問大部分的旅游景點和購物中心。我比較傾向于一個自助旅游的計劃。如果您給為我提供一份具體的旅游計劃及人均價格、其中包括旅館和往返機票，我將不勝感激。
由于假期臨近，希望您能夠盡快回復(fù)，謝謝。
您真誠的，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
scenic spot: 景點
DIY: do it yourself, 自己動手的，自助的 corresponding: adj.相應(yīng)的 return ticket: 往返機票 approach: v.接近，靠近
萬能句型：
I am writing to ask for information about…
A DIY program would be preferable.It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with your travel packages and their corresponding price per person, covering both hotel and a return ticket.I would be grateful to receive a prompt reply.10、邀請信 Invitation Letter 邀請信是寫信人對收信人的一種盛情邀約。邀請信分為正式邀請信和非正式邀請信。非正式邀請用詞比較隨便；正式邀請信則是向收信人發(fā)出正式邀請，用語和格式均比較規(guī)范、嚴謹。邀請信通常包括以下幾個方面的內(nèi)容：發(fā)出邀請；說明邀請對方做什么事；說明活動時間和地點；表達期待或感謝之情。
寫作“三步走”：
說明邀請目的—>說明活動安排—>期待盡早回復(fù)
Tips: 信中要說明關(guān)于活動的詳細信息，包括活動時間、地點、內(nèi)容，有時需要說明參加活動的人員。語氣要熱情真摯，但不要強人所難。
Directions:
You are going to celebrate your 23rd birthday with a big party.Write a letter to invite your friend Anne to the party.In the letter, please specify the time and the location, explain the activities, and express your wish for her attendance.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文： Dear Anne，I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to my 23rd birthday party at my house on this Saturday night, May the 8th.It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you.In addition, since you are a fan of rock music, I am glad to tell you that I have invited our campus Rock’n’Roll band, the ―Brainbreak‖, to perform.There are also arrangements for dancing and cake-cutting, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy.The dinner starts at 6 pm so that we can have a nice and long evening.I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision.Love，Li Ming
譯文：
親愛的安：
不知你這周六（即5月8日）晚上是否能夠來我家參加我的23歲生日派隊？我非常想和你一起分享那些重要的時刻。此外，因為你是個搖滾樂歌迷，所以我也很高興地告訴你，我還邀請到了我們的校園搖滾樂隊“Brainbreak”來我的晚會演出。另外我還安排了舞會和切蛋糕等活動，相信你一定會玩得很開心。
晚飯將于6點開始，這樣我們就能夠享受一個漫長且愉快的夜晚。
我非常希望您能夠光臨我的晚會，請告知我你的決定。
謹上，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
fan: n.歌迷，影迷，愛好者
rock music, Rock’n’Roll: 搖滾音樂 arrangement: n.安排
cake-cutting: n.切蛋糕
thoroughly: adv.十分地，徹底地 presence: n.出席，到場
萬能句型：
I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to…
It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you.I am glad to tell you that…
There are also arrangements for … which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy.The dinner starts at … so that we can have a nice and long evening.I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision.11、祝賀信 Congratulation Letter 祝賀信是社交中的一種禮儀性信函。通常包括以下幾個方面的內(nèi)容：說明祝賀事由，表達熱烈、誠摯的祝賀；圍繞祝賀事件表述賀喜內(nèi)容；表達美好祝福。
寫作“三步走”：
說明事由并表達自己衷心的祝賀—>展開評論事件、贊揚收信人—>再次表達良好祝愿
Tips: 在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時候，可以重點贊揚一下當事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因、并展望他將來的美好發(fā)展前景等。
Directions: Your friend Jason is elected as the Chairman of the Students’ Union of your university.Write a letter to congratulate him, state the reason for his success, and express your best wishes and encouragement.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use ―Li Ming‖ instead.Do not write the address.范文： Dear Jason，I am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the Chairman of our University Students’ Union.This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievement.The Students’ Union plays an essential role in our campus life.Managing and leveraging such an organization not only poses a great challenge to you, but will also fundamentally enhance your ability comprehensively.I believe this position will be a new beginning, and a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.Please accept my most sincere congratulations!
Best wishes，Li Ming
譯文：
親愛的詹生：
聽說你被選為學(xué)生會主席，我感到非常高興。對你來說，這是一個特殊的時刻、一個高興的時刻，我為你的成就而感到驕傲。
學(xué)生會在我們的校園生活中起到了重要的作用，要管理和權(quán)衡這個組織對于你提出了一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)，同時也將綜合地提高你的各方面能力。我相信這是一個新的開始，這個機會將使你擁抱一個充實的生活、并為你將來的燦爛未來打下基礎(chǔ)。
請接受我最誠摯的祝福！
衷心的祝愿，李明
閃光詞匯及詞組：
delighted: adj.高興的，欣喜的 achievement: n.成就，功績
essential: 本質(zhì)的，基本的，重要的 play a ? role: 起??的作用 leverage: v.衡量，利用
pose a challenge to: 給??帶來挑戰(zhàn) fundamentally: adv.根本上 enhance: v.提高，增強 comprehensive: adj.全面的 embrace: v.擁抱
pave the way for: 為...鋪平道路
brilliant: adj.燦爛的
萬能句型：
I am much delighted to learn that…
This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievement.not only… but also…
I believe this position will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.Please accept my most sincere congratulations!
經(jīng)典備忘錄背誦
寫作“三步走”：
寫明收文人、發(fā)文人、日期和事由—>說明具體事情及原因—>補充細節(jié)
Tips:
寫備忘錄的具體內(nèi)容之前先把整個格式框架打好，以免時間不夠遺忘了細節(jié)。活動通知要說明時間、地點、需要做的準備以及其他注意事項。要以正式和禮貌的語氣來具體說明和解釋事件的原因。
（1）Directions:
You are the organizer of a spring excursion activity in the suburbs of Beijing this weekend.Write a memorandum to remind the students of your department about the following items: the place to visit, the time and place to meet, and preparation for the activity.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：
To: All students of the English Department From: Class Monitor, Li Ming Date: April 15, 2007 Subject: Spring Excursion
As spring arrives and the weather turns to be more agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in suburban Huairou District, which is not far away from the city of Beijing, on this Sunday, April 20th.Activities include mountain-climbing and picnic.All students of the English Department are encouraged to participate.We remind you of the necessity of bringing some food and water, as well as wearing comfortable shoes.We will meet at the west gate of the university at 9am, Sunday;a bus has been arranged.Please be punctual so that we have enough time to enjoy the beautiful nature.譯文：
收文人：所有英語系學(xué)生 發(fā)文人：班長，李明 日期：2007年4月15日
主題：春游
隨著春天的來臨，氣候變得更加宜人，本系決定于本周日，即4月20日，組織全系同學(xué)去北京市郊的懷柔踏春郊游。具體活動包括爬山和野餐。我們鼓勵所有英語系的同學(xué)們都積極參與這項活動。我們也要提醒大家?guī)纤⑹澄锖褪孢m的鞋。
我們將在周日上午9點在學(xué)校西門集合等車。請大家準時到達，以便我們有更多的時間享受美好的自然風(fēng)光。
閃光詞匯及詞組：
agreeable: adj.愜意的，使人愉快的 spring excursion: 春游 suburban: adj.郊區(qū)的 necessity: n.必要性，必需品 punctual: adj.準時的
萬能句型：
We remind you of the necessity of…
Please be punctual so that we have enough time to…
（2）Directions:
Suppose you are an HR manager of a company, and your department is organizing a computer course for all the company’s employees.Write a memorandum to the staff about the details of the training, including the purpose and content of the course, the time and place of class, and any other relevant information.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：
To: All full-time employees From: HR Manager, Li Ming Date: May 9th, 2007 Subject: Computer course
An investigation conducted by the HR Department last month reveals the fact that a high rate of computer illiteracy contributes to a severe inefficiency of our company.As a result, it has been decided that all full-time employees are to attend a computer course—which will take place every Monday night from 7pm to 9pm in the company meeting room A and B—for the duration of two months.Employees are able to sign up for the basic or advanced levels of the course according to their present computer skills.Please register for the course at the company reception desk before May 15th.Further suggestions will be appreciated so that the program can be more fruitful.譯文：
收文人：所有全職員工
發(fā)文人：人力資源經(jīng)理，李明 日期：2007年5月9日
主題：計算機課程
人力資源部上個月進行的一項調(diào)查顯示，公司的許多人不會使用電腦導(dǎo)致了工作效率的低下。因此，我們決定為所有的全職員工開辦一個為期兩個月的計算機課程，于每周一晚上7點到9點之間在公司的會議室A和B舉行。每個員工都可以根據(jù)自己目前的計算機水平選擇初級或高級課程。請于5月15日之前到公司接待處報名。歡迎提出更好的意見和建議，是我們的這個項目更加富有成果。
閃光詞匯及詞組：
full-time: adj.全職的
reveal: v.揭示，展示，顯示 illiteracy: n.文盲
contribute to: 導(dǎo)致
severe: adj.嚴重的，嚴厲的，嚴峻的 duration: n.持續(xù)時間，為期 register: v.登記，注冊
萬能句型：
? reveals the fact that…
As a result, it has been decided that…
Further suggestions will be appreciated so that the program can be more fruitful.
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