第一篇：2011年12月英語三級(jí)考試最后沖刺試題及答案(第五套)

大學(xué)英語三級(jí)測試試題

學(xué)院、系、班級(jí)___________ 學(xué)號(hào)_________ 姓名__________

Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passages:

He was in the first third-grade class I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota.All

of my students were dear to me, but Mark Eklund was one in a million.Very neat in appearance, he had that happy-to-be-alive attitude that made even his occasional mischievous delightful.One morning my patience was growing thin when Mark talked once too often, and then I made a novice-teacher’s mistake.I looked at Mark and said, “ If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth shut!” But he talked again.Without saying a word, I proceeded to Mark’s desk, tore off two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth.After class he said to me, “Thank you for correcting me, Sister!”

The years flew by, and before I knew it Mark was in my class again.One Friday, things just didn’t feel right.We had worked on a new concept all week, and I sensed that the students were growing frustrated with themselves—and edgy with one another.So I asked them to list the names of the other students in the room on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name.Then I told them to think of the nicest thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down.It took the remainder of the class period to finish the assignment, but as the students left the room, each one handed me the papers.Charlie smiled.Mark said, “ Thank you for teaching me, Sister.Have a good weekend.”

That Saturday, I wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper, and I listed what everyone else had said about that individual.On Monday I gave each student his or her list.Some of them ran tow pages.Before long, th4e entire class was smiling.“Really?” I heard whispered.“I never knew that meant anything to anyone!” “I didn’t know others liked me so much!”

No one ever mentioned those papers in class again.Several years later, after I returned from a vacation, my parents met me at the airport.From them I knew that Mark was killed in Vietnam.So I attended the funeral.After the funeral, Mark’s father took a wallet out of his pocket.“They found this on Mark when he was killed.We thought you might recognize it.”

Opening the billfold, he carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times.I knew without looking that t

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he papers were the ones on which I had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him.Mark’s classmates started to gather around us.Charlie smiled rather sheepishly and said, “I still have my list.It’s in the top drawer of my desk at home.” Chuck’s wife said, “ Chuck asked me to put his in our wedding album.”

That’s when I finally sat down and cried.I cried for Mark and for all his friends who would never see him again.1.When Mark was in the third grade, he ＿＿＿.A)was very shy and quiet

B)was rough and disobedient

C)never talked without permission

D)often talked without permission

2.One Friday, the students were growing frustrated with themselves because ＿＿＿.A)the new concept they had been working on was too difficult

B)they were not interested in learning the new concept

C)the teacher was not familiar with the new concept

D)the teacher became very impatient with them

3.After the funeral, Mark’s mother thanked the author for ________.A)correcting Mark for misbehaving at school many times

B)giving Mark the list of all the good things said about

C)teaching Mark for such a long period of time

D)asking Mark’s classmates to have dinner with them

4.The reason why the students kept the lists of all the good things is that ＿＿＿.A)they missed each other after they departed

B)they wanted to show the lists to their husbands or wives

C)they valued the teacher’s effort for copying all the good things about them

D)they treasured what made them feel good about themselves

Passage II

Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage:

There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling.No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill.There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability.The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?

If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright chil

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d will be likely to “play safe”.He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language.That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible.” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil’s technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the error, but if his priorities had centered on the child’s ideas, an expression his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.5.Teachers differ in their opinions about _____.A)the difficulties in teaching spelling

B)the role of spelling in general language development

C)the complexities of the basic writing skills

D)the necessity of teaching spelling

6.The expression “play safe” probably means _____.A)to write carefully

B)to do as teachers say

C)to use dictionaries frequently

D)to avoid using words one is not sure of

7.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that _____.A)students will be able to express their ideas more freely

B)teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes

C)students will have more confidence in writing

D)students will learn to be independent of teachers

8.The major point discussed in the passage is ______.A)the importance of developing writing skills

B)the complexities of spelling

C)the correct way making compositions

D)the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition

Passage III

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the following passage:

Population tends to grow at an exponential rate.This means that they progressively double.As an example of this type of growth rate, take one penny and double it every day for one month.After the first week, you would have only 64 cents, but after the fourth week you would have over a million dollars.外語考試頻道 http://004km.cn/waiyu/

This helps explain why the population has come on “all of a sudden”.It took form the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion.That represents a time span of at least two million years.Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to reach 2 billion.The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years, and in 1975 world population reached 4 billion, which is another billion people in only fifteen years.World population is increasing at a rate of 9,000 per hour, 220,000 per day, 80 million per year.This is not only due to higher birth rates, but to lower death rates as well.The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries, such as Columbia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica, and the Philippines, are doubling their populations about every twenty-one years, with a growth rate of 3.3 percent a year or more.The United States is doubling its population about every eighty-seven years, with a rate of 0.8 percent per year.Every time a population double, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines to care for its people.It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more rapidly growing countries.9.This passage chiefly discussed_______.A)the growth of world population

B)one type of the exponential rate

C)the population problem of more rapidly growing countries

D)the possible ways of dealing with the rapid population growth

10.According to the passage, what helps to explain why the population problem has come on “all of a sudden”?

A)The penny which doubles itself every day for one month.B)The time span of at least two million years in human history.C)An illustration of the exponential growth rate given by the author.D)The large amount of money you would luckily make after the fourth week.11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A)World population is increasing at a rate of 150 per minutes.B)Lower death rate also contributes to world population growth.C)The population of Columbia has been doubling every year for 21 years.D)The United States is usuall6y doubling its population about every 87 years.12.When a population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including ______.A)hospitals and medicines B)schools and students

C)food and manpower resources D)all of the above

Passage IV

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Questions I3 to 15 are based on the following passage:

For years it has been possible to set up cameras to take pictures of cars as they speed along highways, jump lights or drive too fast down the street.However even if the pictures are taken automatically, someone still has to do all the paperwork of issuing fines.But now a British company called EEV has come up with a computerized video system that can do it all automatically.They suggest that all number plates have a bar code as well as the usual number.The bar codes are just strips of lines like those you see on food packets but bigger.EEV’s high speed video camera system can read a bar coded number plate even if the car is doing over 100 miles per hour.The computer controlling the system could then use the information from the bar code to find out the name and address of the driver(from vehicle records), print out the fine and send it off automatically.The inventors also suggest that the system could watch traffic to help catch stolen cars.The new electronic system could be watching everyone that passes the cameras!Many people find the idea that “big brother is watching you” is more of a worry than a few motorists getting away with driving too fast.Moreover, some people will be very unhappy to realize that with new system the police could find out where a particular car has been.13.The best title for the article could be ______.A)People Who Drive Too Fast

B)Stop People from Driving Too Fast

C)EEV and the Police System

D)Implications of Computerized Systems for Motoring Offense

14.A traditional function of the camera as used by the traffic police system is to ______.A)take snapshots of cars on highways

B)catch cars violating traffic rules

C)send fines to fast motorists

D)make the traffic system fully automatic

15.The newly-invented system functions more efficiently with the aid of __________.A)car number plates C)bar coded numbers on number plates

B)vehicle speeding records D)print-out fines

Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20%)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the se

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ntence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.There is no ______ in insisting on the impossible.A)mind C)meaning

B)sense D)help

2.She asked that the letter be ______ in order that the contents should remain a secret..A)eliminated C)ruined

B)destroyed D)spoiled

3.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept______ all night.A)soundly C)sensitively

B)noisily D)quickly

4.These books were very dear to him and he bought them at ______ expense when he was studying abroad.A)considerate C)considering

B)considerable D)considered

5.Nothing that I can see ______ what you have described.A)compares C)resembles

B)relates D)consists

6.Now the income of the family was ______ more than one-third.A)dropped off C)cut down

B)returned to D)reached for

7.I was very tired.Otherwise, I ______ to the theatre with you.A)had gone C)would go

B)went D)would have gone

8.Do you consider ______ more people over?

A)any good sending C)that any good sending

B)any good to send D)it any good sending

9.It was raining hard, but by the time class was over, the rain ______.A)had stopped C)might have stopped

B)stopped D)would stop

10.Without enough air, the fire will easily ______.A)go out C)go over

B)go off D)go though

11.The paper parcel ______ a clean shirt, socks, and a handkerchief.A)composed C)constituted

B)contained D)was made up of

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12.______ , he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A)Giving time C)Being given time

B)Given time D)To give time

13.It is desired that he ______ his plan right away.A)would carry out C)carries out

B)had carried out D)carry out

14.The child was ______ to open the refrigerator door.A)barely enough tall C)barely tall enough

B)tall barely enough D)enough barely tall

15.He found a number of men already ______.A)worked C)work

B)working D)to work

16.If it ______ yesterday afternoon, I would have gone fishing.A)had not been raining C)were not raining

B)would not be raining D)should not be raining

17.Is there anyone who ______ the plan put forward by the committee?

A)objects C)opposes

B)disagrees D)differs

18.She told her children that they must not _______ play with matches.A)by no means C)on any account

B)in no sense D)to good account

19.Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A)practices C)neglects

B)reduces D)offends

20.Do you feel ______ for a cup of tea?

A)sure C)intended

B)inclined D)likely

21.The ______ outside the house says “No Parking”.A)notice C)paper

B)note D)signal

22.This rough life ______ to injure his health.A)expected C)threatened

B)enforced D)promised

23.My aunt never married because her father didn’t ______ to her marriage to a man she lived.A)content C)conceive

B)confirm D)consent

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24.The employer is ______ to ask for references.A)entitled C)refrained

B)conceited D)condemned

25.The general _______ the tourists safe passage to the American embassy during the war.A)consented C)granted

B)registered D)led

26.Summers in the south of France are ______ dry and sunny.A)in the most part C)in good part

B)for the most part D)in part

27.It’s the end of September and the National Day is ______.A)on hand C)by hand

B)in hand D)at hand

28.The book has been well reviewed, but ______ actual sales it hasn’t been very successful..A)in need of C)in place of

B)in terms of D)in contrast to

29.After the harvest, the peasants began to _______ and enjoy the results of hard work.A)set back C)settle down

B)sit back D)load down

30.You don’t have to have this telephone in your new car: it’s a(n)______ extra..A)optional C)radical

B)alternative D)abnormal

31.Redolfi’s interest in messages from the ocean floor comes from ______ by the Mediterranean.A)being growing up C)he growing up

B)his growing up D)he grew up

32.There is a ______ to the amount of time I’m prepared to spend on this.A)restriction C)limit

B)extent D)limitation

33.The book will be published by Cambridge University Press in ______ with the British Museum.A)association C)association

B)collaboration D)correlation

34.They have had three ______ days of heavy rain.A)successive C)continual

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B)gradual D)running

35.My wool sweater ______ when I washed it.A)decreased C)flooded

B)shrank D)withdrew

36.A lot of people ______ you, so don’t let them down.A)look down upon C)look over

B)look up to D)look on

37.His behavior merely ______ my dislike of him.A)enclosed C)reinforced

B)engaged D)enforced

38.______ fabrics usually don’t wrinkle as much as cotton.A)Synthetic C)Sympathetic

B)Symbolic D)Systematic

39.It seems that nobody knows what consequences will ______ this.A)give rise to C)arise from

B)rise from D)rise above

40.Tom and Susan ______ with each other just before their marriage, which made their parents very angry.A)fell off C)fell though

B)fell out D)fell down

Part IV Translation(10%)

Section A(5%)

Directions: In this part, there are five items, each consisting of one or two sentences for you to translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the READING PASSAGES you have learned in BOOK THREE.Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet.1.The research “ points to the enormous human potential available in each society and the likelihood that only a very small amount of this human potential is fully developed。”

2.In America, plans by the government to allow government agencies and intelligence service easy access to telephone conversations and electronic mail have caused considerable concern.3.The problem is not easily solved because it is in the nature of science to question, and it is in the nature of human beings not to want to question the things they believe in.4.Some people have a better sense of humor than others just as some people hav

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e more musical talent, mathematical talent etc.than others.5.These similarities make the bridge between societies possible, and the American’s characteristic openness to different styles of relationships makes it possible for him to find new friends abroad with whom he feels at home.Section B(5%)

Directions: In this part, there are five items, each consisting of one or two sentences for you to translate into English.These sentences are all related to the sentence patterns or structures you have learned in BOOK THREE.Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet.1.政府的計(jì)劃遭到了民權(quán)組織的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)。

2.一個(gè)國家未來的繁榮在一定程度上取決于它的人民的教育質(zhì)量。

3.不同尋常的經(jīng)歷產(chǎn)生了他最近的這部小說。

4.這些產(chǎn)品符合國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

5.從金錢的角度考慮，這項(xiàng)工作沒有多少利潤。但我從中獲得了寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

Part V.Writing(10%)

Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured).You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.簡單敘述一下這位同學(xué)生?。ɑ蚴軅┑那闆r

2.同學(xué)、老師和我是如何幫助他/她的

3.人與人之間的這種相互關(guān)愛給我的感受是……

Your developing must be logical and convincing and please remember to write

neatly.Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)

1—4 C A B D 5—8: B D A D 9—12 A C C A 13—15 D B C

Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20%)

1—5 B B A B C 6—10 C D D A A 11—15 C B D C B

16—20 A C C C B 21—25 A C D A C 26—30 B D B B A

31—35 B C B A B 36—40 B C A C B

Part IV Translation(10%)

Section A(5%)

1．該項(xiàng)研究顯示，“每個(gè)社會(huì)都存在巨大的人類潛能，很可能只有很小一部分的人類的潛能得到了充分的開發(fā)?！?/p>

2.在美國，政府允許政府部門和情報(bào)機(jī)構(gòu)方便地監(jiān)聽電話和電子郵件的計(jì)劃引起了相當(dāng)?shù)牟话病?/p>

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3.這一問題很難得到解決，因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)的本質(zhì)是質(zhì)疑而人類的天性則不容懷疑他們所相信的東西。

4.有些人比別人更有幽默感，就好像有些人更具有音樂、數(shù)學(xué)等才能一樣。

5.這些共同之處使得社會(huì)與社會(huì)之間的溝通成為可能，而美國人能夠接受不同風(fēng)格的友情，這一特點(diǎn)使他們能夠在國外找到新朋友，并與之自在相處。

Section B(5%)

1.The government’s plans have run into strong opposition from civil rights groups.2.A country’s future prosperity depends, to an extent, upon the quality of education of its people.3.The extraordinary experience give birth to his latest novel.4.These products measure up to the national standards.5.The work is not very profitable in terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.Part V.Writing(10%)

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第二篇：2014年大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試模擬沖刺試題及答案(二)

2014年大學(xué)英語考試模擬沖刺試題及答案

（二）Part II Vocabulary and Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.A)other

B)the other

C)another

D)other’S

17.table, the train for Beijing ____ at 9:10 P.m.from Monday to Friday.A)was leaving

B)is leaving

C)leaves

D)has left

18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.A)if

B)until

C)since

D)when

19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.A)so far as

B)now that

C)even if

D)as soon as

20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moveD)

A)on which

B)by which

C)into which

D)from which

21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A)being discussed

B)to be discussing

C)having discussed

D)discussing

22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job with the big company.A)so

B)what

C)that

D)while

23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.A)on

B)for

C)at

D)to

24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.A)where

B)that

C)which

D)how

25.Only when ____ the flight was cancelleD)

A)we found

B)did we find

C)have we found

D)we have found

答案：CCBBCACDBB Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Nowadays, electronic(pay)________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27.Most of the high school students who(interview)________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.28.According to the survey(conduct)________ recently, 52% of American business people booked their business travel online last year.29.The(grow)________ of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.30.The total output of this factory(double)________ since it was put into operation in 2006.31.It is the(responsible)________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.32.It was reported that the(injure)________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.33.The bank refused(accept)________ loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.34.It’S important to realize how(quick)________ this disease can spread over the globe.35.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meetin9, this one is believed to be the(practical)________.答案：26.payment

27.were interviewed

28.conducted

29.growth

30.has doubled

31.responsibility

32.injured

33.to accept

34.quickly

35.most practical Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD)Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to explore many possibilities；you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts：

1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的)amounts of time to those efforts.2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(關(guān)鍵的)times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激勵(lì))yourself!You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to.special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)

5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________.A)keep a record of all the events

B)better organize our activities

C)store everything in our head

D)pile up little tasks neatly

37.Strategic times are best for us to ________.A)save energy

B)check e-mails

C)study efficiently

D)organize activities

38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?

A)Remembering our urgent tasks.B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon.D)The promise to study efficiently.39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?

A)Doing some physical exercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?

A)Study Habits and Time Management

B)Business Management and Leadership

C)University Education and Campus Life

D)Life Goals and Academic Development 答案：BCBBA Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(稅務(wù))advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原創(chuàng)性)are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3％ are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相關(guān)的)articles.Good luck with your business idea!

41.This guide is intended to help people to ____.A)cope with an economic crisis

B)start a new small busincess

C)raise funds for a new firm

D)build up public relations

42.What are most important for a business to survive?

A)Banking and insurance services.B)Reaearch and business plannin9.C)Organization and management.D)Determination and originality.43.What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4)mean?

A)Deal with.B)Argue with.C)Advise beforehand.D)Give instructions to.44.What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK?

A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3％in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than ￡4 million.45.More information small business is available by ____.A)contacting the writer in person

B)linking to other relevant articles

C)reading the advertising brochures

D)communicating with other readers

答案：BDCAB Task 3

Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to write contact details in your CV?

Print your name in of the page.You don’t have to write“Curriculum Vitae" across the top, as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未來的)employers to talk to you, so include Your address, email, and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address, You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and emails.You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children.include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CV

Top of page:-46-your name in large letters

Items:

To be included: 1)-47-

2)-48-

3)mobile phone number

Not to be included: 1)-49-, such as date of birth

2)-50-unless it is requested

答案：46.print

47.your address

48.email

49.personal information

50.a photograph Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與?等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A--Supply agreement B--Trade agreement

C--Long-term contract D--Sales contract

E--Cash price F--Contract law

G--Fixed price H--Late payment

I--Paying bank J--Port of arrival

K--Prompt shipment L--Cash against delivery

M--Letter of credit N-Advice of delivery

O--Advice note P--Notice of claim

Q--Port of delivery

Examples；(L)交貨付款(N)到貨通知書

51.()現(xiàn)金價(jià)格()銷售合同

52.()到達(dá)港()供貨合同

53.()逾期付款()索賠通知

54.()貿(mào)易協(xié)定()信用證

55.()固定價(jià)格()即期裝運(yùn)

答案：51.ED 52.JA 53.HP 54.BM 55.GK Task 5

Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sales Contract

N0.：SC-3

Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009

Sellers China National Cereals, Oils&Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers：Canada Food Corp., Vancouver

This Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers；whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below：

Commodity：Apple Jam, Great Wall Brand

Specifications：In cans of 340 grams

Quantity：1000 cases(each loo cans)

Unit price：US$30.00 per case

Packing：In cases

Insurance：To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks

Time of Shipment：August 2009

Port of Shipment: Chinese Port

Port of , Canada

Shipping Mark: At Seller’s choices

Terms of Payment：By Letter of Credit

56.What is the brand of the Apple Jam?

__________________________________________________________________.57.What is the total value of the contract?

__________________________________________________________________.58.When will the goods be shipped?

In __________________________________________________________________.59.What are the terms of payment?

By _________________________________________________________________.60.Where are the goods to be sent to?

__________________________________________________________________.答案：56.Great wall

57.$30,000

58.August 2009

59.Letter of Credit

60.Vancouver, Canada Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit.A)為了促進(jìn)貨物出口, 減少貨物的丟失或者損壞, 必須發(fā)展保險(xiǎn)業(yè).B)出口時(shí), 貨物基本上都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn), 這樣貨物就避免了丟失或損壞.C)出口貨物時(shí)必須辦理保險(xiǎn), 以防貨物在運(yùn)輸過程中丟失或者損壞.D)出口前貨物一般都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn), 以便在貨物遺失或損壞后得到賠償.62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.A)如果本月底我們還收不到付款, 我們將會(huì)采取除申訴以外的一切行動(dòng).B)如果在本月底我們?nèi)晕词盏截浛? 我們別無選擇, 只能采取法律行動(dòng).C)如果本月底我們還收不到訂貨, 我們就不得不采取其他辦法了.D)如果本月底我們還收不到訂購的貨物, 我們就不得不拒絕付款.63.Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.A)乙方在下述情況下有權(quán)以書面通知甲方取消合同.B)乙方有義務(wù)在下述條件下通知甲方簽定書面合同.C)乙方在下列條件下有權(quán)拒絕接受甲方書寫的合同.D)乙方在下列情況下才得有權(quán)與甲方終止書面合同.64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.A)我已下達(dá)指示, 首先要承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)任務(wù), 并且從事該項(xiàng)工作的工程師們必須加班.B)我已做了說明, 從事該項(xiàng)工作并肯加班的工程人員具有優(yōu)先權(quán)來參與這項(xiàng)任務(wù).C)我已經(jīng)下達(dá)指令, 涉及該項(xiàng)工作的人員應(yīng)首先接受該項(xiàng)任務(wù), 并且要加班工作.D)我已做了解釋, 首先必須有工程師們愿意加班工作才能有可能來完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù).答案：61.CBDA

62.BACD

63.ADCB

64.BADC

65.ACDB

65.Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning.I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the product.Then I will explain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.___________________________

答案：女士們先生們，非常直謝您今天下午的光臨?，F(xiàn)在，我將向您介紹一個(gè)在節(jié)能空調(diào)方面的全新理念。首先我要談?wù)撘豁?xiàng)市場調(diào)查，該調(diào)查促使了本產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)，然后我會(huì)向大家解釋這一產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)開發(fā)、產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)以及市場營銷策略。最后，我將向您提供一些關(guān)于如何使該產(chǎn)品在貴方市場成功的建議。Part V Writing(25 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.說明：假設(shè)你是一個(gè)醫(yī)療設(shè)備公司的經(jīng)理.你收Peter Smith先生的信.他想了解你公司的情況, 你寫信向他介紹并表示希望他能作為你公司的代理.公司簡介：

公司名稱：廣安醫(yī)療設(shè)備有限公司

成立年份：1980年

公司總部地址：中國神州市

主要產(chǎn)品：醫(yī)療測試設(shè)備

雇員人數(shù)：1000名, 其中120人從事研究與開發(fā)

銷售市場：亞和南美

注意書信格式!

Words for reference：

醫(yī)療測試設(shè)備medical testing equipment 總部headquarters

從事engage in 東南亞Southeast Asia

代理agent 參考范文：

Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Sincerely yours，Wang Wei

Manager of

Guang’an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd.

第三篇：2011年報(bào)檢員考試最后沖刺試題及答案(十五)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題所給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有1項(xiàng)最符合題目要求，請將正確選項(xiàng)的代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))

1．進(jìn)口商品在口岸卸貨時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)殘損或者數(shù)量、重量短缺需要索賠的，（）應(yīng)當(dāng)及時(shí)向口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請檢驗(yàn)出證。

A．發(fā)貨人

B．卸貨單位

C．收貨人

D．承運(yùn)人

【答案】C

【解析】進(jìn)口商品的收貨人，發(fā)現(xiàn)進(jìn)口商品質(zhì)量不合格或者殘損短缺，需要由商檢機(jī)構(gòu)出證索賠的，應(yīng)當(dāng)向商檢機(jī)構(gòu)申請檢驗(yàn)出證。

2．入境貨物需對(duì)外索賠出證的，應(yīng)在索賠有效期前至少（）天內(nèi)向到貨口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)檢。

A．5

B．7

C．10

D．20

【答案】D

【解析】進(jìn)口商品發(fā)生殘損需要對(duì)外索賠出證的，進(jìn)口商品的收貨人或者其他貿(mào)易關(guān)系人應(yīng)當(dāng)在索賠有效期屆滿20日前申請。

3．對(duì)于實(shí)施衛(wèi)生注冊管理的商品，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)（）。[2004年第一次考試真題]

A．暫不實(shí)施電子通關(guān)

B．暫不實(shí)施電子轉(zhuǎn)單

C．不受理預(yù)報(bào)檢申請

D．不受理免驗(yàn)申請

【答案】D

4．下列進(jìn)出口商品予于受理免檢申請的是（）。

A．化妝品

B．危險(xiǎn)品及危險(xiǎn)品包裝

C．食品、動(dòng)植物及其產(chǎn)品

D．品質(zhì)波動(dòng)大或者散裝運(yùn)輸?shù)纳唐?/p>

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)我國對(duì)出口免驗(yàn)商品報(bào)檢范圍的規(guī)定，下列進(jìn)出口商品不予受理免檢申請：①食品、動(dòng)植物及其產(chǎn)品；②危險(xiǎn)品及危險(xiǎn)品包裝；③品質(zhì)波動(dòng)大或者散裝運(yùn)輸?shù)纳唐?；④需要出具檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書或者依據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書所列重量、數(shù)量、品質(zhì)等計(jì)價(jià)結(jié)匯的商品。

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，有2個(gè)或者2個(gè)以上的選項(xiàng)符合題目要求，請將符合題目要求選項(xiàng)代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

1．列入經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)設(shè)立的特殊區(qū)域的范圍包括（）。

A．保稅區(qū)

B．經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)

C．出口加工區(qū)

D．邊境經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作、自由貿(mào)易、特別管理區(qū)域

【答案】ACD

【解析】特殊區(qū)域是指經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)設(shè)立的保稅區(qū)、出口加工區(qū)、邊境經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作區(qū)、邊境自由貿(mào)易區(qū)和邊境特別管理區(qū)。這些區(qū)域享受特殊優(yōu)惠政策，區(qū)內(nèi)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫管理與通常的檢驗(yàn)檢疫管理也不盡相同。

2．加工區(qū)運(yùn)往區(qū)外的法定檢驗(yàn)檢疫的貨物視為進(jìn)口，則（）。

A．屬商品檢驗(yàn)范圍，須實(shí)施品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)

B．屬食品衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)范圍內(nèi)，須實(shí)施食品衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)

C．屬動(dòng)植物檢疫范圍內(nèi)，實(shí)施動(dòng)植物檢疫

D．屬衛(wèi)生檢疫范圍的，實(shí)施衛(wèi)生檢疫

【答案】AB

【解析】加工區(qū)運(yùn)往區(qū)外的法定檢驗(yàn)檢疫的貨物，視同進(jìn)口，按如下要求辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)：①屬商品檢驗(yàn)范圍的，須實(shí)施品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)；②屬食品衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)范圍的，須實(shí)施食品衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)；③屬《中華人民共和國實(shí)施強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證的產(chǎn)品目錄》內(nèi)的，需按照規(guī)定辦理強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證證書或相關(guān)的免辦證明；④屬動(dòng)植物檢疫范圍的，不再實(shí)施動(dòng)植物檢疫；⑤屬衛(wèi)生檢疫范圍的，不再實(shí)施衛(wèi)生檢疫；⑥從加工區(qū)運(yùn)往區(qū)外的廢料和舊機(jī)電產(chǎn)品，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)按有關(guān)規(guī)定實(shí)施環(huán)保項(xiàng)目檢驗(yàn)。

3．某企業(yè)報(bào)檢一批異地通關(guān)的貨物(檢驗(yàn)檢疫類別為M／N)，經(jīng)產(chǎn)地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)檢驗(yàn)，該企業(yè)對(duì)檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果有異議，以下表述正確的有（）。[2006年第一次考試真題]

A．企業(yè)可向口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

B．企業(yè)可向產(chǎn)地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

c．企業(yè)可向產(chǎn)地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的上級(jí)機(jī)構(gòu)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

D．企業(yè)可向國家質(zhì)檢總局申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

【答案】BCD

【解析】報(bào)檢人對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果有異議的，可以向作出檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)或其上級(jí)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)，也可以向國家質(zhì)檢總局申請復(fù)驗(yàn)。

4．某企業(yè)對(duì)某直屬檢驗(yàn)檢疫局下屬分支檢驗(yàn)檢疫局的出口貨物檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果有異議，企業(yè)可向（）申請復(fù)驗(yàn)。[2005年第二次考試真題]

A．國家質(zhì)檢總局

B．該直屬檢驗(yàn)檢疫局

C．該分支檢驗(yàn)檢疫局

D．企業(yè)所在地人民法院

【答案】ABC

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

5．報(bào)檢人申請復(fù)驗(yàn)應(yīng)當(dāng)保持原報(bào)檢商品的（）完好，并保證其質(zhì)量、重量、數(shù)量符合檢驗(yàn)或復(fù)驗(yàn)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。［2004年第一次考試真題]

A．檢疫物

B．封識(shí)

C．標(biāo)志

D．包裝

【答案】ABCD

【解析】報(bào)檢人申請復(fù)驗(yàn)，應(yīng)當(dāng)保證和保持原報(bào)檢商品的質(zhì)量、重量、數(shù)量符合原檢驗(yàn)時(shí)的狀態(tài)，并保留其包裝、封識(shí)、標(biāo)志。

6．關(guān)于復(fù)驗(yàn)工作程序，表述正確的有（）。

A．報(bào)檢人提出復(fù)驗(yàn)申請

B．檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)或國家質(zhì)檢總局組織實(shí)施復(fù)驗(yàn)

C．負(fù)責(zé)實(shí)施復(fù)驗(yàn)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)或國家質(zhì)檢總局作出復(fù)驗(yàn)結(jié)論

D．只有國家質(zhì)檢總局能對(duì)申請材料進(jìn)行審核，符合規(guī)定的予以受理

【答案】ABC

【解析】報(bào)檢人對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果有異議的，可以向做出檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)或其上級(jí)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)，也可以向國家質(zhì)檢總局申請復(fù)驗(yàn)。

7．申請復(fù)驗(yàn)時(shí)，應(yīng)隨附的單據(jù)有（）。

A．復(fù)驗(yàn)申請表

B．質(zhì)檢總局的批復(fù)文件

C．有關(guān)證單及其他相關(guān)的資料

D．原檢驗(yàn)或復(fù)驗(yàn)證書或證單正本

【答案】ACD

【解析】申請復(fù)驗(yàn)時(shí)，應(yīng)隨附以下單據(jù)：①《復(fù)驗(yàn)申請表》；②原報(bào)檢時(shí)所提供的證單和資料；③原檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)出具的證單。B項(xiàng)由于復(fù)驗(yàn)的審批不一定是由質(zhì)檢總局批復(fù)的，所以復(fù)驗(yàn)時(shí)不一定有質(zhì)檢總局的批復(fù)文件。

三、判斷題(判斷以下各小題的對(duì)錯(cuò)，正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)

1．某公司進(jìn)口一批非法定檢驗(yàn)的貨物，貨到后發(fā)現(xiàn)質(zhì)量不合格，該公司可向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請證書對(duì)外索賠。（）[2007年第二次考試真題]

【答案】√

2．入境貨物在運(yùn)抵目的地后發(fā)現(xiàn)有殘損、短少的，收貨人可向入境口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請鑒定。（）[2004年第二次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】入境貨物在卸貨時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)包裝破損、重／數(shù)量短缺時(shí)，收貨人應(yīng)該向卸貨口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請鑒定。

3．依照國際慣例，殘損鑒定費(fèi)應(yīng)由造成殘損的一方負(fù)擔(dān)。（）

【答案】√

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

【解析】殘損鑒定費(fèi)是由于造成損失之后才產(chǎn)生的，所以殘損鑒定費(fèi)用一般由造成損失一方負(fù)擔(dān)。

4．卸貨時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)包裝或外表殘損的進(jìn)口商品必須在卸貨口岸申請當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)鑒定。（）

【答案】√

【解析】需申請到貨地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)鑒定的殘損商品，應(yīng)在索賠期滿20天前申請鑒定。如果卸貨時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)包裝或外表殘損的進(jìn)口商品，還必須在卸貨口岸申請當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)鑒定。

5．申請重(數(shù))量鑒定的還應(yīng)提供重量明細(xì)單，理貨清單等。（）

【答案】√

【解析】根據(jù)《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢規(guī)定》第十一條(五)的規(guī)定，申請重(數(shù))量鑒定的，應(yīng)提供重量明細(xì)單，理貨清單等。

6．進(jìn)出15法定檢驗(yàn)商品不能申請免于檢驗(yàn)。（）[2006年第一次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】列入目錄的進(jìn)出口商品符合國家規(guī)定的免予檢驗(yàn)條件的，由收貨人、發(fā)貨人或生產(chǎn)企業(yè)申請，經(jīng)國家質(zhì)檢總局審查批準(zhǔn)，出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)免予檢驗(yàn)。

7．免驗(yàn)企業(yè)不得改變免驗(yàn)商品范圍，如有改變，應(yīng)當(dāng)重新申請辦理免驗(yàn)手續(xù)。（）[2005年第一次考試真題]

【答案】√

8．檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)不受理出口食品生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的免驗(yàn)申請。（）

【答案】√

9．國家質(zhì)檢總局受理免驗(yàn)申請后，應(yīng)當(dāng)組成免驗(yàn)專家審查組，在6個(gè)月內(nèi)完成考核、審查。（）

【答案】×

【解析】國家質(zhì)檢總局對(duì)于受理的免驗(yàn)申請，應(yīng)當(dāng)組織專家審查組進(jìn)行考核、審查，在3個(gè)月內(nèi)完成考核、審查。

10．對(duì)已獲免驗(yàn)的進(jìn)出口商品，需要出具檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書的，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)該批進(jìn)出口商品不實(shí)施檢驗(yàn)檢疫就出具檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書。（）

【答案】×

【解析】對(duì)已獲免驗(yàn)的進(jìn)出口商品，需要出具檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書的，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)該批進(jìn)出口商品實(shí)施檢驗(yàn)檢疫，然后在根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果出具檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書。

11．免驗(yàn)商品進(jìn)出口時(shí)，免驗(yàn)企業(yè)可憑有效的免驗(yàn)證書、外貿(mào)合同、信用證、該商品的品質(zhì)證明和包裝合格單等文件到檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理放行手續(xù)。（）

【答案】√

12．被注銷免驗(yàn)的企業(yè)，自收到注銷免驗(yàn)決定通知之日起，不再享受進(jìn)出口商品免驗(yàn)，1年后方可重新申請免驗(yàn)。（）

【答案】×

【解析】被注銷免驗(yàn)的企業(yè)，自收到注銷免驗(yàn)決定通知之日起，不再享受進(jìn)出口商品免驗(yàn)，3年后方可重新申請免驗(yàn)。

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

第四篇：2011年報(bào)檢員考試最后沖刺試題及答案(六)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題所給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有1項(xiàng)最符合題目要求，請將正確選項(xiàng)的代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))．

1．自理報(bào)檢單位的()變化時(shí)，應(yīng)重新申領(lǐng)《自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記證明書》。[2006年第二次、2007年第二次考試真題]

A．經(jīng)營范圍

B．注冊資金

C．工商注冊地址

D．聯(lián)系電話

【答案】C

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記的信息有變動(dòng)的，應(yīng)及時(shí)更改，以確保其備案登記信息的準(zhǔn)確性。其中，自理報(bào)檢單位名稱、注冊地址、法定代表人更改的，重新頒發(fā)《自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記證明書》。

2．進(jìn)出口企業(yè)應(yīng)向()檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)。[2006年第二次、2007年第二次考試真題]

A．工商注冊地

B．貨物生產(chǎn)地

C．報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)生地

D．報(bào)關(guān)口岸

【答案】A

3．關(guān)于自理報(bào)檢單位的權(quán)利，以下表述錯(cuò)誤的是()。[2006年第二次、2007年第二次考試真題]

A．根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定辦理出入境貨物的報(bào)檢手續(xù)

B．可辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

C．可要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)及其工作人員對(duì)所提供的報(bào)檢資料予以保密

D．對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議的可按規(guī)定申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

【答案】B

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位可以委托代理報(bào)檢單位辦理出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢，但是自理報(bào)檢單位自己不能辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。

4．以下關(guān)于自理報(bào)檢單位的權(quán)利和義務(wù)的表述，錯(cuò)誤的是()。[2007年第一次考試真題]

A．遵守有關(guān)法律法規(guī)，對(duì)報(bào)檢的真實(shí)性負(fù)責(zé)

B．按規(guī)定選用報(bào)檢員，對(duì)報(bào)檢員的報(bào)檢行為不承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任

C．應(yīng)在規(guī)定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)

D．有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)及其工作人員對(duì)提交的有關(guān)商業(yè)單據(jù)予以保密

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)我國相關(guān)法律法規(guī)的規(guī)定，自理報(bào)檢單位應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)本單位報(bào)檢員的管理，并對(duì)報(bào)檢員的報(bào)檢及申報(bào)行為承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任。

5．北京某公司擬出口一批貨物(檢驗(yàn)檢疫類別為M/N)，貨物由廣西某企業(yè)生產(chǎn)，從廣州口岸出口，以下表述正確的是()。[2007年第一次考試真題]

A．該公司須在廣西辦理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

B．該公司須在北京辦理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)

C+該企業(yè)須在廣州辦理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)

D．該企業(yè)須辦理衛(wèi)生注冊登記手續(xù)

【答案】B

【解析】檢驗(yàn)檢疫類別為“M/N”，表示對(duì)應(yīng)商品須實(shí)施進(jìn)出口商品檢驗(yàn)。本題中，該貨物由廣西某企業(yè)生產(chǎn)，由北京某公司購買后擬報(bào)檢出口，屬于自理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的情況。因此，北京該公司應(yīng)在其工商注冊地即北京辦理自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)。

6．根據(jù)有關(guān)規(guī)定，自理報(bào)檢單位的報(bào)檢人員憑()辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)。[2006年第二次考試真題]

A．報(bào)檢員資格證書

B．出境貨物換證憑條

C．自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記證明書

D．報(bào)檢員證

【答案】D

【解析】報(bào)檢員憑《報(bào)檢員證》從事進(jìn)出口商品報(bào)檢工作。

7．報(bào)檢單位在按有關(guān)規(guī)定辦理報(bào)檢，并提供抽樣檢驗(yàn)檢疫的各種條件后，有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)在()內(nèi)完成檢驗(yàn)檢疫工作，并出具證明文件。[2006年第一次考試真題]

A．合同規(guī)定的裝船期限

B．規(guī)定的檢驗(yàn)檢疫期限

C．貨主地求的期限

D．代理單位要求的期限

【答案】B

8．廈門某公司出口一批貨物(檢驗(yàn)檢疫類別為M/N)，產(chǎn)地為安徽，出境口岸為上海，該公司應(yīng)在()檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)，向()檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請換發(fā)《出境貨物通關(guān)單》。[2006年第一次考試真題]

A．上海；安徽

B．廈門；安徽

C．上海；廈門

D．廈門；上海

【答案】D

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位須向企業(yè)工商注冊地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請辦理備案登記手續(xù)。在異地海關(guān)報(bào)關(guān)的，貨主或代理人需持《出境貨物換證憑條》向出境口岸報(bào)關(guān)地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請換發(fā)《出境貨物通關(guān)單》。

9．關(guān)于自理報(bào)檢單位的權(quán)利，以下表述錯(cuò)誤的是()。[2006年第一次考試真題]

A．根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定辦理出入境貨物的報(bào)檢手續(xù)

B．報(bào)檢并提供必要工作條件后可要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)在規(guī)定期限內(nèi)完成檢驗(yàn)檢疫

C．有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)及其工作人員對(duì)所提供的報(bào)檢資料予以保密

D．對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議的，可隨時(shí)申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

【答案】D

【解析】D項(xiàng)自理報(bào)檢單位對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議的，有權(quán)在規(guī)定的期限內(nèi)向原檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

構(gòu)或其上級(jí)檢驗(yàn)檢疫以至國家檢驗(yàn)檢疫部門申請復(fù)驗(yàn)。

10．自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記信息發(fā)生變化的應(yīng)及時(shí)更改，其中單位名稱、地址或()發(fā)生變化的，需重新申領(lǐng)《自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記證明書》。[2006年第一次考試真題]

A．企業(yè)性質(zhì)

B．法人代表

C．注冊資金

D．報(bào)檢員

【答案】B

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位名稱、地址、法定代表人更改的，需重新申領(lǐng)《自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記證明書》。

11．進(jìn)出口單位首次辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)前，須向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請辦理報(bào)檢單位備案登記手續(xù)，申請時(shí)無須提供的資料是()。

A．自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記申請表

B．企業(yè)法人營業(yè)執(zhí)照

C．組織機(jī)構(gòu)代碼證

D．?dāng)M任報(bào)檢員的《報(bào)檢員資格證書》

【答案】D

【解析】D項(xiàng)是報(bào)檢員申請注冊登記時(shí)應(yīng)提交的資料。

12．自理報(bào)檢單位在首次報(bào)檢時(shí)須先辦理()登記手續(xù)，取得報(bào)檢單位代碼，方可辦理相關(guān)檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢／申報(bào)手續(xù)。

A．許可

B．備案

C．注冊

D．審批

【答案】B

【解析】檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)自理報(bào)檢單位實(shí)行備案管理制度，對(duì)代理報(bào)檢單位實(shí)行注冊登記制度。自理報(bào)檢單位在首次報(bào)檢時(shí)須先辦理備案登記手續(xù)，并取得報(bào)檢單位代碼，方可辦理相關(guān)檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢／申報(bào)手續(xù)。

13．自理報(bào)檢單位終止，應(yīng)于成立清算組織之日起()日內(nèi)以書面形式向原報(bào)檢備案登記的出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理注銷報(bào)檢備案登記手續(xù)。

A．15

B．20

C．30

D．60

【答案】A

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位必須遵守有關(guān)法律法規(guī)，并接受檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的監(jiān)督管理。自理報(bào)檢單位需要終止備案登記的，應(yīng)于成立清算組織之日起15日內(nèi)以書面形式向原報(bào)檢備案登記的出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理注銷報(bào)檢備案登記手續(xù)。

14．已經(jīng)辦理過備案登記手續(xù)的報(bào)檢單位，去往其他口岸出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢時(shí)，()。

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

A．需要重新注冊登記

B．無需重新注冊登記

C．需要重新備案登記

D．無需重新備案登記

【答案】D

【解析】已經(jīng)在工商注冊所在地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)備案登記的自理報(bào)檢單位，前往注冊地以外的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)檢時(shí)，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)核實(shí)其提供的自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記信息后予以受理，并按照有關(guān)規(guī)定進(jìn)行管理，自理報(bào)檢單位無需在異地辦理備案登記。

15．自理報(bào)檢單位需在異地辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)的，應(yīng)向()的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理異地備案手續(xù)。

A．工商注冊地

B．報(bào)檢地或報(bào)關(guān)地

C．報(bào)關(guān)地

D．報(bào)檢地

【答案】D

【解析】自理報(bào)檢單位應(yīng)在工商注冊地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理備案登記手續(xù)，需在異地辦理備案報(bào)檢手續(xù)的，應(yīng)向報(bào)檢地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理異地備案手續(xù)，已經(jīng)在工商注冊所在地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)備案登記的自理報(bào)檢單位及其已注冊的報(bào)檢員，前往注冊地以外的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)檢時(shí)，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)核實(shí)其提供的自理報(bào)檢單位備案登記信息后予以受理，并按照有關(guān)規(guī)定進(jìn)行管理，自理報(bào)檢單位無需在異地辦理備案登記和報(bào)檢員注冊手續(xù)。

16．報(bào)檢單位的組織機(jī)構(gòu)、性質(zhì)、業(yè)務(wù)范圍、名稱、法定代表人、法定地址及隸屬關(guān)系等發(fā)生重大改變和變動(dòng)，應(yīng)于()日內(nèi)以書面形式向原報(bào)檢備案登記的出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)提出變更申請。

A．7

B．10

C．15

D．30

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫代理報(bào)檢管理規(guī)定》第九條的規(guī)定，代理報(bào)檢單位名稱、注冊地址、法定代表人、經(jīng)營范圍等重大事項(xiàng)發(fā)生變更的，應(yīng)當(dāng)在變更之日起l5日內(nèi)以書面形式報(bào)所在地直屬檢驗(yàn)檢疫局。

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，有2個(gè)或者2個(gè)以上的選項(xiàng)符合題目要求，請將符合題目要求選項(xiàng)代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))

1．以下關(guān)于代理報(bào)檢單位的表述，正確的有()。[2009年考試真題]

A．代理報(bào)檢單位應(yīng)當(dāng)經(jīng)直屬檢驗(yàn)檢疫局備案登記

B．代理報(bào)檢單位的注冊資金應(yīng)在人民幣150萬元以上

C．應(yīng)對(duì)代理報(bào)檢各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容的真實(shí)性、合法性負(fù)責(zé)

D．可以授權(quán)他人以自己的名義從事代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】BC

【解析】A項(xiàng)代理報(bào)檢單位的注冊登記工作由國家質(zhì)檢總局統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行監(jiān)督管理；D項(xiàng)代理報(bào)檢單位不得借名義供他人辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

2．以下關(guān)于代理報(bào)檢單位權(quán)利和義務(wù)的表述正確的有()。[2005年第一次考試真題]

A．報(bào)檢時(shí)必須提交符合檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)要求的代理報(bào)檢委托書

B．有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)保守有關(guān)商業(yè)秘密

C．有義務(wù)代委托人交納檢驗(yàn)檢疫費(fèi)

D．可以授權(quán)他人以自己的名義從事代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】ABC

【解析】D項(xiàng)正確的表述應(yīng)該為：代理報(bào)檢單位有權(quán)代理委托人委托的出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。

3．申請代理報(bào)檢注冊登記的單位應(yīng)當(dāng)具備()條件。

A．注冊資金人民幣150萬元以上

B．取得工商《企業(yè)法人營業(yè)執(zhí)照》

C．有固定場所及符合辦理檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)所需的設(shè)施

D．不少于10名取得《報(bào)檢員資格證》的人員

【答案】ABCD

【解析】申請代理報(bào)檢單位注冊登記的單位應(yīng)當(dāng)符合《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫代理報(bào)檢管理規(guī)定》和國家質(zhì)檢總局規(guī)定的有關(guān)要求：①取得工商行政管理部門頒發(fā)的《企業(yè)法人營業(yè)執(zhí)照》或《營業(yè)執(zhí)照》，且注冊資金在人民幣150萬元以上；②具備固定經(jīng)營場所以及符合開展代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)所需的條件和設(shè)施；③建立健全的、行之有效的代理報(bào)檢管理制度；④擁有不少于10名經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)考試合格并取得《報(bào)檢員資格證》的人員，并與每個(gè)報(bào)檢員簽有合法的《勞動(dòng)合同》，為每個(gè)報(bào)檢員繳納社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)。

4．代理報(bào)檢單位向所在地的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請審核應(yīng)提交的材料包括()。

A．《工商營業(yè)執(zhí)照》復(fù)印件(同時(shí)交驗(yàn)正本)

B．《代理報(bào)檢單位年審報(bào)告書》

C．《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫代理報(bào)檢單位注冊登記證書》復(fù)印件(同時(shí)交驗(yàn)正本)

D．檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)要求提供的其他材料

【答案】ABCD

【解析】檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)代理報(bào)檢單位實(shí)行審核制度，代理報(bào)檢單位應(yīng)在每年3月31日前向所在地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)申請審核，并提交《代理報(bào)檢單位年審報(bào)告書》、《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫代理報(bào)檢單位注冊登記證書》復(fù)印件(同時(shí)交驗(yàn)正本)、《工商營業(yè)執(zhí)照》復(fù)印件(同時(shí)交驗(yàn)正本)，以及檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)要求提供的其他材料。

5．以下屬于代理報(bào)檢單位權(quán)利的有()。

A．代理報(bào)檢單位被許可注冊登記后，有權(quán)在批準(zhǔn)的代理報(bào)檢區(qū)域內(nèi)由其在檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)注冊并持有《報(bào)檢員證》的報(bào)檢員向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。不得出借名義供他人辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

B．根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定，依法辦理出入境貨物、人員、運(yùn)輸工具、動(dòng)植物及其產(chǎn)品等及與其相關(guān)的報(bào)檢／申報(bào)手續(xù)

C．對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議的，有權(quán)在規(guī)定的期限內(nèi)向原檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)或其上級(jí)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)以至國家質(zhì)檢總局申請復(fù)驗(yàn)

D．除另有規(guī)定外，代理報(bào)檢單位有權(quán)代理委托人委托的出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】ACD

【解析】B項(xiàng)根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定，依法辦理出入境貨物、人員、運(yùn)輸工具、動(dòng)植物及其產(chǎn)品等及與

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

其相關(guān)的報(bào)檢／申報(bào)手續(xù)是自理報(bào)檢企業(yè)的權(quán)利。

6．對(duì)于代理報(bào)檢單位的報(bào)檢員，如有以下()行為堅(jiān)決取消其代理報(bào)檢資格，并注銷其企業(yè)登記。

A．違反國家質(zhì)檢總局有關(guān)代理報(bào)檢規(guī)定的

B．能按照有關(guān)規(guī)定認(rèn)真履行代理報(bào)檢職責(zé)，被企業(yè)投訴經(jīng)查實(shí)的

C．不向企業(yè)如實(shí)反映檢驗(yàn)檢疫收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，借代理報(bào)檢名義向企業(yè)收取高額費(fèi)用的D．其他欺詐行為

【答案】ABCD

【解析】對(duì)于代理報(bào)檢單位的報(bào)檢員，如有以下行為堅(jiān)決取消其代理報(bào)檢資格，一并注銷其企業(yè)登記：①違反國家質(zhì)檢總局有關(guān)代理報(bào)檢規(guī)定的；②不向企業(yè)如實(shí)反映檢驗(yàn)檢疫收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，借代理報(bào)檢名義向企業(yè)收取高額費(fèi)用的；③不能按照有關(guān)規(guī)定認(rèn)真履行代理報(bào)檢職責(zé)，被企業(yè)投訴經(jīng)查實(shí)的；④其他欺詐行為。

三、判斷題(判斷以下各小題的對(duì)錯(cuò)，正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)

1．法定檢驗(yàn)檢疫貨物的報(bào)檢手續(xù)應(yīng)在報(bào)關(guān)前辦理。()[2007年第一次考試真題]

【答案】√

【解析】我國檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)與海關(guān)已建立了“先報(bào)檢，后報(bào)關(guān)”的通關(guān)協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制。自2000年1月起，海關(guān)一律憑報(bào)關(guān)地檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)簽發(fā)的《出入境貨物通關(guān)單》放行。

2．入境貨物經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)檢疫不合格的，收貨人可憑《入境貨物通關(guān)單》對(duì)外索賠。()[2006年第二次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)若發(fā)現(xiàn)入境貨物殘損、短少或與合同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不符時(shí)，簽發(fā)檢驗(yàn)證書，買方憑檢驗(yàn)證書在合同規(guī)定的索賠有效期內(nèi)向賣方索賠或換／退貨。若關(guān)系保險(xiǎn)人、承運(yùn)人責(zé)任的，買方憑檢驗(yàn)證書向保險(xiǎn)人、承運(yùn)人索賠。有關(guān)方面也可依據(jù)檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書仲裁。所以，檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書才是辦理索賠、仲裁及訴訟的重要憑證。

3．某公司進(jìn)口一批電子儀器，貨物從廣州口岸入境，目的地為西安，該公司應(yīng)持入境口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)出具的《入境貨物通關(guān)單》到西安辦理通關(guān)手續(xù)。()[2006年第二次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】該公司應(yīng)持入境口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)出具的《入境貨物通關(guān)單》到廣州辦理通關(guān)手續(xù)。

4．實(shí)施入境驗(yàn)證的進(jìn)口商品，須經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)驗(yàn)證或核查貨證合格后方可進(jìn)口。()[2006年第一次考試真題]

【答案】√

5．《入境貨物調(diào)離通知單》是進(jìn)口商品已報(bào)檢并準(zhǔn)予銷售、使用的有效憑證。()[2006年第一次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】《入境貨物通關(guān)單》才是進(jìn)口商品已報(bào)檢并準(zhǔn)予銷售、使用的有效憑證。

6．檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫不合格的入境貨物簽發(fā)《入境貨物檢驗(yàn)檢疫證明》。()[2006年第一次考試真題]

【答案】×

【解析】檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫合格的入境貨物簽發(fā)《入境貨物檢驗(yàn)檢疫證明》；檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫不合格的入境貨物簽發(fā)《檢驗(yàn)檢疫處理通知書》，需要對(duì)外索賠的，簽發(fā)檢驗(yàn)檢疫證書。

7．云南某市舉辦園藝博覽會(huì)，荷蘭一公司有一批郁金香種苗參展，在取得《中華人民共和國動(dòng)植物檢疫許可證》后方可進(jìn)境。()

【答案】×

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

【解析】入境展覽物品入境前或入境時(shí)，貨主或代理人應(yīng)向出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)檢，持出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)出具的《入境貨物通關(guān)單》報(bào)關(guān)入境。

8．法定檢驗(yàn)檢疫的進(jìn)口貨物或其代理人應(yīng)當(dāng)在檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)規(guī)定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)向報(bào)關(guān)地的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)檢，未經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)檢疫的，不準(zhǔn)銷售、使用。()

【答案】√

9．出口貨物在口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理換證手續(xù)時(shí)，可持《出境貨物換證憑單》復(fù)印件辦理。()

【答案】×

【解析】出口貨物須持《出境貨物換證憑單》正本在口岸檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理換證手續(xù)。

10．列入《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)實(shí)施檢驗(yàn)檢疫的進(jìn)出境商品目錄》內(nèi)的進(jìn)口商品，海關(guān)在辦理通關(guān)手續(xù)時(shí)需加驗(yàn)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)簽發(fā)的《人境貨物通關(guān)單》。()

【答案】√

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

第五篇：2011年報(bào)檢員考試最后沖刺試題及答案(十)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題所給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有1項(xiàng)最符合題目要求，請將正確選項(xiàng)的代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))

1．下列關(guān)于報(bào)檢員權(quán)利的說法正確的是（）。

A．報(bào)檢員有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)在其要求的時(shí)問內(nèi)檢驗(yàn)完畢，并出具證明

B．報(bào)檢員向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理報(bào)檢，在提供必要工作條件后，有權(quán)要求在不延誤裝運(yùn)的期限內(nèi)檢驗(yàn)完畢，并出具證明

C．報(bào)檢員對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議的，可以向人民法院提起訴訟

D．報(bào)檢員在辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)后，不能再辦理撤檢手續(xù)

【答案】B

【解析】A項(xiàng)報(bào)檢員有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)在規(guī)定的期限或?qū)ν赓Q(mào)易合同約定的索賠期限內(nèi)檢驗(yàn)檢疫完畢，并出具證明；C項(xiàng)報(bào)檢員對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果有異議時(shí),有權(quán)根據(jù)有關(guān)法律規(guī)定，向原機(jī)構(gòu)或其上級(jí)機(jī)構(gòu)電請復(fù)驗(yàn)；D項(xiàng)報(bào)檢員如有正當(dāng)理由需撤銷報(bào)檢時(shí)，有權(quán)按有關(guān)規(guī)定辦理撤檢手續(xù)。

2．以下選項(xiàng)中，哪一項(xiàng)不是企業(yè)報(bào)檢員應(yīng)履行的義務(wù)?（）

A．遵守國家有關(guān)法律、法規(guī)和檢驗(yàn)檢疫規(guī)章

B．可以借自己的名義供他人辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

C．申請檢驗(yàn)檢疫、鑒定工作時(shí)，應(yīng)按規(guī)定繳納檢驗(yàn)檢疫費(fèi)

D．提供正確、齊全、有效的單證，準(zhǔn)確、清楚填制報(bào)檢單，并按規(guī)定向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)

【答案】B

【解析】代理報(bào)檢單位被許可注冊登記后，有權(quán)在批準(zhǔn)的代理報(bào)檢區(qū)域內(nèi)由其在檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)注冊并持有《報(bào)檢員證》的報(bào)檢員向檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)，但不得出借名義供他人辦理代理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(以下各小題給出的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，有2個(gè)或者2個(gè)以上的選項(xiàng)符合題目要求，請將符合題目要求選項(xiàng)代碼填入括號(hào)內(nèi))

1．根據(jù)《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢員管理規(guī)定》，以下表述正確的有（）。[2009年考試真題］

A．報(bào)檢員是指通過報(bào)檢員資格全國統(tǒng)一考試的人員

B．《報(bào)檢員證》實(shí)施審核制度，每年審核一次

C．報(bào)檢員提供虛假合同等單據(jù)的，將被吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》

D．報(bào)檢員不能同時(shí)兼任兩個(gè)企業(yè)的報(bào)檢工作

【答案】CD

【解析】A項(xiàng)參加報(bào)檢員資格全國統(tǒng)一考試，獲得《報(bào)檢員資格證》的人員只有經(jīng)過注冊才可成為報(bào)檢員；B項(xiàng)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)代理報(bào)檢單位實(shí)行審核制度，《報(bào)檢員證》不實(shí)施此制度。

2．以下所列情況，應(yīng)辦理《報(bào)檢員證》注銷手續(xù)的有（）。[2006年第二次、2009年考試真題]

A．企業(yè)解聘報(bào)檢員

B．遺失《報(bào)檢員證》

C．報(bào)檢員不再從事報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

D．企業(yè)因故停止報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】ACD

【解析】有下列情況之一的，報(bào)檢員所屬企業(yè)應(yīng)收回該報(bào)檢員的《報(bào)檢員證》交當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)，并以書

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

面形式申請辦理《報(bào)檢員證》注銷手續(xù)：①報(bào)檢員不再從事報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的； ②企業(yè)因故停止報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的；③企業(yè)解聘報(bào)檢員的；④報(bào)檢員調(diào)往其他企業(yè)的。

3．小張是某服裝廠的報(bào)檢員，以下情況中，小張的《報(bào)檢員證》應(yīng)被注銷的有（）。[2007年第二次考試真題]

A．服裝廠派小張到口岸辦理本廠出口服裝的換證報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

B．服裝廠停止進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)不再辦理報(bào)檢手續(xù)

C．小張不再從事報(bào)檢工作

D．小張從服裝廠辭職

【答案】BCD

【解析】有下列情況之一的，報(bào)檢員所屬企業(yè)應(yīng)收回其《報(bào)檢員證》交當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)，并以書面形式申請辦理《報(bào)檢員證》注銷手續(xù)：①報(bào)檢員不再從事報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的；②企業(yè)因故停止報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的；③企業(yè)解聘報(bào)檢員的；④報(bào)檢員調(diào)往其他企業(yè)的。

4．報(bào)檢員出現(xiàn)以下行為，將被取消報(bào)檢資格、吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》的有（）。[2007年第二次考試真題]

A．提供虛假合同、發(fā)票

B．買賣檢驗(yàn)檢疫證單

C．偽造檢驗(yàn)檢疫證單

D．涂改通關(guān)單

【答案】ABCD

【解析】出現(xiàn)下列情況之一的，取消報(bào)檢資格，吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》：①不如實(shí)報(bào)檢，造成嚴(yán)重后果的；②提供虛假合同、發(fā)票、提單等單據(jù)的；③偽造、變造、買賣或者盜竊、涂改檢驗(yàn)檢疫通關(guān)證明、檢驗(yàn)檢疫證單、印章、標(biāo)志、封識(shí)和質(zhì)量認(rèn)證標(biāo)志的；④其他違反檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定，情節(jié)嚴(yán)重的。

5．關(guān)于《報(bào)檢員證》的表述，正確的有（）。[2007年第二次考試真題]

A．《報(bào)檢員證》是報(bào)檢員辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的有效憑證

B．《報(bào)檢員證》不得轉(zhuǎn)借他人使用

C．《報(bào)檢員證》遺失補(bǔ)辦期間，報(bào)檢員不得辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

D．涂改檢驗(yàn)檢疫通關(guān)證明、證單、印章、標(biāo)志和封識(shí)

【答案】ABCD

6．報(bào)檢員從事報(bào)檢工作應(yīng)接受檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的監(jiān)督和管理，以下表述正確的有（）。[2005年第二次考試真題]

A．自理報(bào)檢單位報(bào)檢員可在注冊地以外的檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)辦理本單位的報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

B．檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)報(bào)檢員的管理實(shí)施差錯(cuò)登記制度

C．報(bào)檢員應(yīng)在《報(bào)檢員證》有效期屆滿7日前向發(fā)證檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)提出延期申請

D．報(bào)檢員遺失《報(bào)檢員證》的，在補(bǔ)辦期間不得辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】ABD

【解析】報(bào)檢員應(yīng)在《報(bào)檢員證》有效期屆滿30 13前向發(fā)證檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)提出延期申請。

7．以下所列情況，報(bào)檢員所屬企業(yè)應(yīng)收回其《報(bào)檢員證》交當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)，并以書面形式辦理《報(bào)檢員證》注銷手續(xù)的有（）。[2005年第二次考試真題]

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

A．報(bào)檢員提供虛假合同的 B．報(bào)檢員不再從事報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的C．企業(yè)解聘報(bào)檢員的 D．企業(yè)因故停止報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)的【答案】BCD

【解析】報(bào)檢員提供虛假合同、發(fā)票、提單等單據(jù)的，將被取消報(bào)檢資格，吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》。

8．按照黨的十六大關(guān)于全面提高開放水平和整頓規(guī)范市場秩序的有關(guān)精神，2002年國家質(zhì)檢總局發(fā)布了《出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢員管理規(guī)定》，進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)對(duì)出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫報(bào)檢員的管理，規(guī)范報(bào)檢員的報(bào)檢行為。該項(xiàng)措施的意義主要有（）。

A．保障檢驗(yàn)檢疫行政執(zhí)法工作的順利開展

B．更好地營造口岸“大通關(guān)”環(huán)境，提高口岸通關(guān)效率

C．增加出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫工作透明度，維護(hù)有關(guān)當(dāng)事人的合法權(quán)益

D．指導(dǎo)報(bào)檢員順利、高效地辦理出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫手續(xù)，保證進(jìn)出境貨物、交通工具等的正常通關(guān)

【答案】ABCD

9．對(duì)于某報(bào)檢員的以下行為，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)可取消其報(bào)檢資格、吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》的有（）。

A．涂改《入境貨物檢驗(yàn)檢疫證明》

B．報(bào)檢時(shí)提供虛假合同、發(fā)票、提單等單據(jù)的C．買賣《入境貨物通關(guān)單》

D．未如實(shí)申報(bào)入境法檢貨物的最終目的地，致使貨物無法落實(shí)檢驗(yàn)檢疫

【答案】ABCD

【解析】出現(xiàn)下列情況之一的，取消報(bào)檢資格，吊銷《報(bào)檢員證》：①不如實(shí)報(bào)檢，造成嚴(yán)重后果的；②提供虛假合同、發(fā)票、提單等單據(jù)的；③偽造、變造、買賣或者盜竊、涂改檢驗(yàn)檢疫通關(guān)證明、檢驗(yàn)檢疫證單、印章、標(biāo)志、封識(shí)和質(zhì)量認(rèn)證標(biāo)志的；④其他違反檢驗(yàn)檢疫法律法規(guī)規(guī)定，情節(jié)嚴(yán)重的。

10．（）的，報(bào)檢員所屬企業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)收回其《報(bào)檢員證》，交當(dāng)?shù)貦z驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)，并以書面形式申請辦理《報(bào)檢員證》注銷手續(xù)。

A．企業(yè)解聘報(bào)檢員

B．企業(yè)因故停止報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

C．報(bào)檢員被取消報(bào)檢資格

D．報(bào)檢員不再從事報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

【答案】ABCD

11．處理報(bào)檢員遺失《報(bào)檢員證》相關(guān)事項(xiàng)時(shí)，下列表述正確的有（）。

A．登報(bào)聲明作廢

B．補(bǔ)發(fā)前報(bào)檢員不得辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)

C．應(yīng)在10日內(nèi)向發(fā)證機(jī)構(gòu)遞交情況說明

D．《報(bào)檢員證》尚在有效期內(nèi)的，發(fā)證機(jī)構(gòu)予以補(bǔ)發(fā)

【答案】ABD

【解析】報(bào)檢員遺失《報(bào)檢員證》的，應(yīng)在7日內(nèi)向發(fā)證檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)遞交情況說明，并登報(bào)聲明作廢。對(duì)

外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/

在有效期內(nèi)的，檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)予以補(bǔ)發(fā)，補(bǔ)發(fā)前報(bào)檢員不得辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。

三、判斷題(判斷以下各小題的對(duì)錯(cuò)，正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)

1．報(bào)檢員有權(quán)拒絕辦理所屬企業(yè)交辦的單證不真實(shí)、手續(xù)不齊全的報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)。（）[2007年第二次考試真題]

【答案】√

2．報(bào)檢員不得通過企業(yè)端申報(bào)軟件更改檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)已正式受理的電子報(bào)檢信息。（）[2006年第一次考試真題]

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3．報(bào)檢員如有正當(dāng)理由需撤銷報(bào)檢時(shí)，有權(quán)按有關(guān)規(guī)定辦理撤檢手續(xù)。（）

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4．報(bào)檢員在保密情況下提供有關(guān)商業(yè)單據(jù)和運(yùn)輸單據(jù)時(shí)，有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)及其工作人員給予保密。（）

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【解析】報(bào)檢員有權(quán)要求檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)其提供的商業(yè)信息及個(gè)人資料給予保密。這是報(bào)檢員享有的一項(xiàng)基本權(quán)利。

5．對(duì)出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的檢驗(yàn)檢疫工作人員濫用職權(quán)、徇私舞弊、偽造檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果的，報(bào)檢員有權(quán)依法提出追究當(dāng)事人的法律責(zé)任。（）

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【解析】對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)的工作人員濫用職權(quán)、徇私舞弊、偽造檢驗(yàn)檢疫結(jié)果的，報(bào)檢員有權(quán)對(duì)檢驗(yàn)檢疫機(jī)構(gòu)工作人員的違法、違紀(jì)行為進(jìn)行投訴及檢舉。

6．報(bào)檢員在辦理報(bào)檢業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，應(yīng)遵守國家有關(guān)法律法規(guī)和出人境檢驗(yàn)檢疫的有關(guān)規(guī)定，并承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的法律責(zé)任。（）

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外貿(mào)考試http://004km.cn/waimao/