第一篇：中考英語詞性練習(xí)題

一、名詞、冠詞

1.--What can I do for you?

--I’d like two _______.A.box of apple

B.boxes of apples

C.box of apples

D.boxes of apple

答案: B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞)

2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens

B.a chicken

C.some chicken

D.any chicken

答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù))

3.________ it is today!

A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather

C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather

答案: A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù).選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆.)

4.Which is the way to the __________?

A.shoe factory

B.shoes factory

C.shoe’s factory D.shoes’factory

答案: A.(選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)

5.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying

答案: A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意, 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) ―人‖講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理.類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等)

6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months

答案: B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months’;選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 ―— ― 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of

答案: D.(選擇C的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)

8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24

答案: C.(選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異)

9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./ C.A D.An

答案: A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the)

10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground

答案：B(根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點(diǎn)，是可數(shù)名詞)

二、代詞

11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one

答案: C.(選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記: some…., others….)

12.--Is this your shoe?

--Yes, but where is _________?

A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others

答案: A.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

13.– When shall we meet again next week?

--_______ day is possible.It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

答案: D.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾)

14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so

答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)

15.--_______ do you write to your parents?

--Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far

答案: C.(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾.由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率, 用how often表示.)

16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other

答案：C(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用.)

17.– A latest magazine, please.--Only one left.Would you like to have ________?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one)

18.– Which book would you like to borrow?

--________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意is 表示單數(shù).)

19.He knows _________ English ________ French.But he’s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor

答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意語境.)

20.– What do your parents do?

--One is a teacher;_________ is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that one

答案: C(選擇其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

21.Mrs.Lee teaches ________ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

答案: B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both

答案：A(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意：街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any)

23.________ is the population of the city?

A.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How much

答案：B(在問到人口是多少時(shí)，其實(shí)是在說―人口數(shù)是什么‖，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干擾。)

三、介詞、連詞

24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A.in B.to C.on D.at

答案：B(in 表示在范圍里的，on表示緊挨著的;to 表示在范圍以外的)

25.The postman shouted，― Mr Green，here is a letter ________ you.‖

A.to B.from C.for D.of

答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意to 表示動(dòng)作的方向，for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系)

26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A.with B.of C.under D.without

答案：D.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，借助某人的幫助要用with，反之用without)

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A.since B.by the end of C.for D.until

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間;選擇C的同學(xué)要注意，for+時(shí)間段;選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是not…until 句型。until + 句子)

28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A.until B.because C.if D.before

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A.after B.unless C.when D.for

答案：B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里是指除非公司給我更多工資，否則我就要找其它工作。)

30.Don’t hurry.The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A.since B.as C.until D.when

答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定。)

31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail，John.It’s the first time for me to do it.A.how B.what C.when D.where

答案：A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題，這里的time不是時(shí)間，而是指第一次)

32.You’ve passed the exam.I’m happy ______ you.A.on B.at C.in D.for

答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。)

33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.why B.how C.when D.where

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指他們?cè)趺茨茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間里完成如此多的困難的工作。)

34.—— Do you speak English?

—— Yes，I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A.neither，not B.both，or C.either，or D.not only，but also

答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境。)

35.______ the maths problem is difficult，I’ll try very hard to work it out.A.Though B.When C.Before D.After

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境。不能說當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候，我將努力。而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。)

36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A.on B.down C.up D.over

答案：B(根據(jù)語境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用A-打開，也不能用C-調(diào)大。D表示反過來)

38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A.on B.in C.of D.for

答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系，要注意中文的干擾。)

39.—Oh，it’s raining heavily.—Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A.when B.after C.since D.until

答案：D(選擇其它選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子，只有把語境搞清楚才能答對(duì)問題。)

40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A.from B.at C.between D.around

答案：C(選擇B的同學(xué)沒有把體看完整;選擇A的同學(xué)沒有注意到from…to…的搭配。)

四、動(dòng)詞

41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday.He ______ back in two weeks.A.comes B.has come C.will come D.came

答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in +時(shí)間段，表示在未來的一段時(shí)間，應(yīng)用將來時(shí))

42.It’s spring now.The students ________ trees these weeks.A.plant B.are planting C.will plant D.planted

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個(gè)星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹。)

43—__________ you ________ your book to the library?

— Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did，return B.Have，returned C.Will，return D.Do，return

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)過分注意回答用了一般過去時(shí)，但在上一句中，并沒有給出過去的時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。)

44.—Must I finish it now?

—No，you ________.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustn’t意思指不允許，needn’t指的是不必要。)

45.Though it’s cloudy now，it _________ get sunny later.A.can B.may C.must D.need

答案：B(選C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過些時(shí)候也許會(huì)晴天，表示推測(cè)性。)

46.It is in the library，you _______ talk loudly.A.may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

答案：D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾。can’t表示不能夠。)

47.If anyone wants to say something in class，you ________ put up your hands first.A.must B.may C.should D.can

答案：A(選其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個(gè)規(guī)定，而不是建議。)

48.—I called you last night but no one answered the phone.—I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had

答案：C(選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語境。這里指我當(dāng)時(shí)正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。)

49.If you have lost a library book，you have to _________ it.A.find out B.look after C.pay for D.take care

答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)

50.He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A.reaches B.reached C.will reach D.is reaching

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從先)

51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent

答案：B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時(shí)間上;選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

52.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away

答案：D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時(shí)表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)，要選擇可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，不要用瞬間動(dòng)詞。)

53.— How many books _____ they ________?

—Five.But they haven’t finished reading even one.A.did…borrow B.had…borrowed C.will…borrow D.do…borrow

答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的。)

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A.lost B.has lost C.had lost D.loses

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此要注意時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。)

55.—Why did the policeman stop us?

—He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove

答案：C(這里考查的是tell sb.not to do sth.)

五、形容詞、副詞

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A.bigger B.larger C.greater D.more

答案：B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large)

57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A.a popular teacher B.more popular teacher C.most popular teacher D.the most popular teachers

答案：D.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意one of + 復(fù)數(shù)的用法。)

58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A.such B.so C.too D.very

答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞，要用so…that，而不用such…that)

59.—Would you like ________ more tea?

—Thank you.I’ve had ________.A.any，much B.some，enough C.some，much D.any，enough

答案：C(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞，不能說had enough)

60.I think basketball is _______.I like to watch it.A.boring B.bored C.exciting D.excited

答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動(dòng)，excited表示被什么所感染而激動(dòng)。)

61.This dinner looks _______ to me，and I like it.A.terrible B.good C.badly D.nicely

答案：B(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系動(dòng)詞，后面要加形容詞。)

62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a few B.a little C.many D.few

答案：D(選擇A、C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指沒有什么學(xué)生能做出來。)

63.—What’s the weather like tomorrow?

—The radio says it is going to be even ______.A.bad B.worst C.badly D.worse

答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意，even+比較級(jí))

64.Though she talks ______，she has made ________ friends here.A.a little，a few B.little，few C.little，a few D.few，a few

答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友。)

65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.carefully as

答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意work 是行為動(dòng)詞，要用副詞來修飾。)

第二篇：英語詞性練習(xí)題

英語詞性練習(xí)題

1.Father goes to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A.an advice

B.advice

C.advices

D.the advice 2.We work out the plan, and now we must put it into _____ A.fact

B.practice

C.reality

D.deed 3.We miss the last bus;I’m afraid we have no ___but to take a taxi.A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection 7.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a____ A.message

B.letter

C.sentenceD.notice 8.He has done some ____on that subject from various angles over the past ten years.A.research

B.a research

C.researches

D.the research 9.After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson ___ ride to___CapitalAirpot.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;a 10.It is often said that___teachers have___ very easy life.A./;/

B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a 11.Mrs.Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has ___gift for painting---she has won two national prizes.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a 12.John is ___university student.A.the

B.a

C./

D.an 13.Alice is fond of playing ___piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music.A./;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D.the;the 14.Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ___international trade today.A.a;/

B.the;an

C.the;the

D./;the 15.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___history of ___ cinema.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a 16.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but___are known to me.A.neither

B.none

C.no one

D.all 17.The gold watch had belonged to for years, but the police refused to believe it was ___.A.me

B.my

C.mine

D.I 18.You’d better by ____some fruits when you go on a trip.A.youself

B.myself

C.yourself

D.you 19.All girls wear beautiful clothes.Some are dressed in red;___in green.A.other

B.another

C.others

D.the other 20.In some restaurant, food and service are worse than ___ used to be.A.they

B.it

C.them

D.that 21._____ martyrs heroically lay down their lives for people.A.Thousand of

B.Thousands of

C.Many thousands

D.Three thousands 22._____of the earth is water.A.Three four

B.Three fourth

C.Three fourths

D.Three fours 23.Five hundred yuan a month ___ enough to live on.A.are

B.is

C.is being

D.has been 24.---How was your recent visit to Qingdao？

---It was great.We visited some friends, and spent the _______days at the seaside.A.few last sunny

B.last few sunny

C.last sunny few

D.few sunny last 25.Can you believe that ____ a rich country there should be ___ many poor people? A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such 26.He was hit by a bullet but ___he was only ____wounded.A.lucky;bad

B.luckily;badly

C.luckily;slightly

D.lucky;slightly 27.The boy looked ___, but his weak breath suggested that we was still ___.A.dying;alive

B.dead;living

C.dead;alive

D.dying;living 28.There must be ________ with the machine.A.something serious wrong B.wrong seriously something

C.something seriously wrong

D.wrong seriously something 29.---The new dress looks very nice___you.---Thank you.I’m glad you say so.A.for

B.at

C.in

D.on 30.The old lady___ a pair of thick glasses gets on the bus.A.in

B.having

C.with

D.on 31.We walked ___TAM square to the Monument ____the people’s heroes.A.across;to

B.across;of

C.through;for

D.pass;to 32.Although he is young, ___he can speak two foreign language.A.but

B./

C.and

D.however 33.My brother is favor of playing football, ___ my sister insists on going swimming.A.when

B.because

C.while

D.so 34.”Sugar___milk?”“Milk ___no sugar, thank you.”

A.or…but

B.and…but

C.or…and

D.and…and 35.You must get there on time, at six tomorrow, ___ we’ll leave without you.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.for 36.We had not traveled very far across the channel ___ the engine failed and we had to float about on the sea.A.before

B.while

C.when

D.because

第三篇：中考英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)換歸納

solve解決-----solution 解決方法

動(dòng)詞變名詞3．V+ ance 結(jié)尾1.v+ ment 結(jié)尾appear—appearance 外貌，出現(xiàn)achieve---achievement 成就perform----performance 演出advertise---advertisement// advertisingagree—(in)agreement 4．V+ ing 結(jié)尾apartment 公寓bathe 洗澡---bathingamusement 娛樂end 結(jié)束----ending 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局argue---argument爭吵train 訓(xùn)練---trainingcommit奉獻(xiàn)—commitmentmean----meaning 意義 詞綴變化中學(xué)歸納

salt 鹽---salty 咸的shine---shiny 發(fā)亮的silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名詞+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted 有斑點(diǎn)的talent-----talented 有天賦的organized 有組織的compliment 稱贊，恭維develop---developmentdisgree department —disagreement experiment 局，部實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)equip govern 裝備統(tǒng)治---equipment —裝備，器材manage---management government經(jīng)營政府 管理2attract．V+ tion 吸引—結(jié)尾attraction人有吸引力的事或conclude—conclusion 結(jié)論competediscuss——discussion competition 討論競爭，比賽educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress —表達(dá)description----expression 描寫，描繪詞語；表達(dá)方graduate 畢業(yè)—graduationoperate 操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration pollute----pollution 靈感，鼓舞人心的---predict---prediction 污染pronounce---pronunciation 預(yù)言resolvepermit suggest-允許決心建議，暗示-----permission-----resolution 決心--suggestionsay-----saying諺語5Beg(．V+behave 乞討其他)— beggarknowfly知道行為，舉止乞丐---knowledge----behaviorheat —flight 飛行 知識(shí)hitmix 撞擊加熱------hit---heat 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物，熱量press 混合-----mixture 混合物 碰撞sit-----seat 按，壓succeed--success 座位—pressure

壓力

tour+在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出tourist 地點(diǎn) ttour China---tour旅游直接/名詞變形容詞 游客1Anger 名詞+yhunger---hungry 生氣-----angryfogfur----furry —foggy有霧的guilthealth---healthy 罪惡---guilty 毛皮的 內(nèi)疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy —windysnow---snowysuntourist------touristy —sunnybusiness---busy

游客多的distusted offended 厭惡的crowded 生氣的polluted pleased 被污染的擁擠的高興的 3

meaning．名詞care—+ ful/less

meaningful 有意義的help---helpful / helpless

—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful

—homeless 無家可歸的 pain use---useless/ useful

疼痛---painful 痛苦的 thankpeace —thankful 充滿感激的playful 和平頑皮的，愛玩耍的----peaceful平靜的，寧靜的4

adjustable ．名詞+ able

comfort---comfortable

可調(diào)整的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit一套-----suitable 合適的 5.enormous 名詞+ ous

danger巨大的 mystery —dangerous

6.ce 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的confidence----confident 變 t

difference---different7.al

結(jié)尾

medicine 藥----medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的music---musical

nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 國家的education---educational有教育意義的tradition----traditional 傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original 新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的8．名詞+ lyfriend—friendly

形容詞變副詞1． 形容詞+ ly

bad—badly

bright—brightly明亮地casual—casually 隨意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正確地final--finally

fortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地

4.特殊

good—well好地

true—truly

名詞---形容詞—副詞

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly

live---lively 活躍的，有生氣的love9.+ en —lovely 可愛的wood—結(jié)尾wooden

木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10.其他

energy精力---energeticfoolfreedom 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的height 自由—free 空的，免費(fèi)的illness 高度疾病—---ill highlove—loving 慈愛的death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proud

scientist----scientific 科學(xué)的方位的詞表達(dá)

名詞—形容詞East—easternWestSouth——western southernNorth---northernIn the west of China

In the western part of China四大洲

Asia 亞洲名詞–---------Asian 形容詞

AfricaEurope非洲歐洲-----African

-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----Americangeneralloudparticular —loudly

—generally 一般來講 politeproper —politely 特殊的，獨(dú)特的—particularlymain------mainly 合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)膍ost主要地---properlynormal---normally 多數(shù)-----mostly 多半，大多數(shù)

quickquietreal——正常地 quietly quickly

recent —really

輕輕地，安靜地hard 最近的----recentlylate 難的；努力地---hardly最近；近來幾乎不sad--sadly 遲的—lately最近；近來slow---slowly

specialspecific---specifically —specially 專門，特殊地

strong特定地，明確地sudden—usual—strongly suddenly堅(jiān)決地，突然強(qiáng)烈地2.—usuallycomfortable---comfortably 以le 結(jié)尾的 去e + ygentlepossible---possibly

—gentlysimple----simplyterrible---terribly 僅僅；只；簡單地3.easy輔音字母+ y 變 ilyheavy—easilyhappy--happily —heavilydifference---different---differently happinesshunger—happy—happily healthluck——healthyhungry--hungrily noise—pride—luckynoisy——healthily —luckily noisily

sadness—proudsafety —sad——proudlysadly

驕傲地 silence安全；安全的地方—safe—safely success—truth—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—wonder —truesuccessful—successfully unlucky—truly

— 奇跡—wonderfulunluckily

—既是形容詞又是副詞

wonderfully early

lateget up early ；deepbe late for class an early trainhighdive deep into the sea come late for schooljump higha hole deep large ；harda high mountain

a hard questionwork hard / study hard ；a hard stonelongIt takes too long rain hard

farIt takes a long time straightMy home is far from school jump far

a straight line

go straight along here

第四篇：中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

動(dòng)詞變名詞

1.v+ ment 結(jié)尾

develop---development achieve---achievement 成就

advertise---advertisement// advertising disgree—disagreement agree—(in)agreement department 局，部 apartment 公寓 experiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn) amusement 娛樂 equip 裝備---equipment 裝備，器材argue---argument爭吵 govern 統(tǒng)治—government 政府 commit奉獻(xiàn)—commitment manage---management 經(jīng)營 管理 compliment 稱贊，恭維 2．V+ tion 結(jié)尾

attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 結(jié)論 invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 競爭，比賽

invite—invitation

discuss—discussion 討論

inspire---inspiration 靈感，鼓舞人心的---educate-----education

pollute----pollution 污染 decide----decision

predict---prediction 預(yù)言describe—description描寫，描繪

pronounce---pronunciationexpress 表達(dá)----expression 詞語；表達(dá)方式

resolve 決心-----resolution 決心 graduate 畢業(yè)—graduation

permit 允許-----permissionoperate 操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)—operation

suggest-建議，暗示--suggestionorganize----organization

solve解決-----solution 解決方法 instruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹 3．V+ ance 結(jié)尾

appear—appearance 外貌，出現(xiàn) perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 結(jié)尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 結(jié)束----ending 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局 train 訓(xùn)練---training5．V+ 其他

Beg(乞討)—beggar 乞丐 know---knowledge fly—flight 飛行

heat 加熱---heat 熱量

hit 撞擊------hit 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 名詞變形容詞

1名詞+y

Anger 生氣-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有霧的 fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪惡---guilty 內(nèi)疚的mean----meaning 意義 say-----saying 諺語

behave 行為，舉止----behavior

press 按，壓—pressure 壓力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed--success

tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出 直接+地點(diǎn) tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客

health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy

中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

snow---snowy sun—sunny

tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy

salt 鹽---salty 咸的 2.名詞+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted 有斑點(diǎn)的 talent-----talented 有天賦的 organized 有組織的 distusted 厭惡的 3．名詞+ ful/less

meaning—meaningful 有意義的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 無家可歸的 colour---colourful 4．名詞+ able

adjustable 可調(diào)整的 comfort---comfortable 5.名詞+ ous

enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 7.al 結(jié)尾

medicine 藥----medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的 music---musical

nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)8．名詞+ ly friend—friendly

live---lively 活躍的，有生氣的 love—lovely 可愛的 10.其他

energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免費(fèi)的 height 高度—high illness 疾病---ill love—loving 慈愛的方位的詞表達(dá)名詞—形容詞 East—eastern West—western

shine---shiny 發(fā)亮的silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的offended 生氣的 crowded 擁擠的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高興的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful

thank—thankful 充滿感激的peace 和平----peaceful平靜的，寧靜的 playful 頑皮的，愛玩耍的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合適的 6.ce 變 t

confidence----confident difference---different

nation—national 國家的education---educational有教育意義的 tradition----traditional 傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original 新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的 9.+ en 結(jié)尾

wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科學(xué)的South—southern North---northern

In the west of China In the western part of China

四大洲名詞-----形容詞 Asia 亞洲–----AsianAfrica 非洲-----African

Europe歐洲-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American 形容詞變副詞 1． 形容詞+ ly

bad—badly

normal---normally 正常地 bright—brightly明亮地 quick—quickly

casual—casually 隨意地 quiet—quietly 輕輕地，安靜地 clear—clearly清楚地 real—really

complete—completely 完全 recent 最近的----recently最近；近來 correct---correctly 正確地 hard 難的；努力地---hardly 幾乎不 final--finally

late 遲的—lately最近；近來 fortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地 sad--sadly general—generally 一般來講 slow---slowly

loud—loudly

special—specially 專門，特殊地

particular 特殊的，獨(dú)特的—particularly specific---specifically 特定地，明確地 polite—politely

strong—strongly 堅(jiān)決地，強(qiáng)烈地 proper 合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)?--properly sudden—suddenly突然 main------mainly主要地

usual—usually

most 多數(shù)-----mostly 多半，大多數(shù) 2.以le 結(jié)尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably simple----simply 僅僅；只；簡單地 gentle—gently terrible---terribly

possible---possibly

3.輔音字母+ y 變 ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊

good—well好地well 身體健康的，井 true—truly

名詞---形容詞—副詞

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully health—healthy—healthily care—careful—carefully luck—lucky—luckily care—careless—carelessly

noise—noisy—noisily

difference---different---differently pride—proud—proudly驕傲地 happiness—happy—happily sadness—sad—sadly

hunger—hungry--hungrily

safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely

silence—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—unlucky—unluckily

success—successful—successfully wonder 奇跡—wonderful—wonderfully

truth—true—truly 既是形容詞又是副詞

earlyget up early ；

an early train latebe late for class

come late for school

deepdive deep into the sea

a hole deep large

highjump high；

a high mountain

harda hard question；a hard stone

work hard / study hard rain hard

longIt takes too long

It takes a long time

farjump far

My home is far from schoolstraighta straight line

go straight along here

第五篇：詞性練習(xí)題

詞性練習(xí)

從詞性來看，可以分成：

實(shí)詞：名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、量詞和代詞。虛詞： 副詞、介詞、連詞、助詞和語氣詞。實(shí)詞：意義較實(shí)在，能獨(dú)立充當(dāng)句子成分； 加上一定的語氣語調(diào)，一般可獨(dú)立成句。1.名詞：表示人或事物名稱的詞。

有人物名詞： 有事物名詞： 有時(shí)間名詞： 有方位名詞： 2.動(dòng)詞：表示動(dòng)作行為及發(fā)展變化的詞

有行為動(dòng)詞：

有發(fā)展動(dòng)詞：

有心理動(dòng)詞： 有存現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞： 有使令動(dòng)詞： 有能愿動(dòng)詞： 有趨向動(dòng)詞： 有判斷動(dòng)詞： 3.形容詞，表示事物性質(zhì)、狀貌特征的詞。

有表形狀的：

有表性質(zhì)的：

詞性練習(xí)

有表示狀態(tài)的： 4.數(shù)詞，表示事物數(shù)目的詞。

有確數(shù)： 有概數(shù)： 有序數(shù)： 5.量詞，表示事物或動(dòng)作的單位。

有名量詞：

有動(dòng)量詞： 6.代詞，能代替事物名稱的詞。

有人稱代詞： 有疑問代詞：

有指示代詞： 虛詞，沒有實(shí)在意義的詞。

1.副詞，經(jīng)常用在動(dòng)詞、形容詞前面，表示程度、范圍、時(shí)間、否定、語氣、頻率等。

有程度副詞： 有時(shí)間副詞： 有范圍副詞：

有情態(tài)副詞：

有語氣副詞：

有重復(fù)副詞： 2.介詞，用在名詞、代詞或名詞性詞組前邊,合起來表示方向、對(duì)象等的詞。

①表示對(duì)象、關(guān)系的

詞性練習(xí)

②表示處所、方向的 ③表示時(shí)間的 ④表示狀態(tài)方式的 ⑤表示原因的 ⑥表示目的的 ⑦表示比較的 ⑧表示排除的 介詞口訣： 自從以當(dāng)為按照，由于對(duì)于為了到；

和跟把比在關(guān)于，除了同對(duì)向往朝；

用在名詞代詞前，修飾動(dòng)形要記牢。

3.連詞，連詞是用來連接詞與詞、詞組與詞組或句子與句子、表示某種邏輯關(guān)系的虛詞。并列連詞： 和、跟、與、同、及等。承接連詞： 至于、說到、此外、如、比方等 轉(zhuǎn)折連詞： 卻、只是、不料、豈知等。因果連詞： 因?yàn)椤⒂捎?、因此、以致等。選擇連詞： 或、抑、非…即、不是…就是等 假設(shè)連詞： 如果、假如、假使、倘若、要是等 讓步連詞： 雖然、固然、盡管、縱然、即使等 感受詞性

1、他的一生自然使我想起了《論語》中孔子同他的弟子的一段對(duì)話。

2、那個(gè)戴墨鏡的人靜靜地等待著，還不時(shí)用指尖輕輕地敲著桌面。