第一篇：中考英語(yǔ)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換歸納

solve解決-----solution 解決方法

動(dòng)詞變名詞3．V+ ance 結(jié)尾1.v+ ment 結(jié)尾appear—appearance 外貌，出現(xiàn)achieve---achievement 成就perform----performance 演出advertise---advertisement// advertisingagree—(in)agreement 4．V+ ing 結(jié)尾apartment 公寓bathe 洗澡---bathingamusement 娛樂end 結(jié)束----ending 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局argue---argument爭(zhēng)吵train 訓(xùn)練---trainingcommit奉獻(xiàn)—commitmentmean----meaning 意義 詞綴變化中學(xué)歸納

salt 鹽---salty 咸的shine---shiny 發(fā)亮的silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名詞+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted 有斑點(diǎn)的talent-----talented 有天賦的organized 有組織的compliment 稱贊，恭維develop---developmentdisgree department —disagreement experiment 局，部實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)equip govern 裝備統(tǒng)治---equipment —裝備，器材manage---management government經(jīng)營(yíng)政府 管理2attract．V+ tion 吸引—結(jié)尾attraction人有吸引力的事或conclude—conclusion 結(jié)論competediscuss——discussion competition 討論競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress —表達(dá)description----expression 描寫，描繪詞語(yǔ)；表達(dá)方graduate 畢業(yè)—graduationoperate 操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration pollute----pollution 靈感，鼓舞人心的---predict---prediction 污染pronounce---pronunciation 預(yù)言resolvepermit suggest-允許決心建議，暗示-----permission-----resolution 決心--suggestionsay-----saying諺語(yǔ)5Beg(．V+behave 乞討其他)— beggarknowfly知道行為，舉止乞丐---knowledge----behaviorheat —flight 飛行 知識(shí)hitmix 撞擊加熱------hit---heat 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物，熱量press 混合-----mixture 混合物 碰撞sit-----seat 按，壓succeed--success 座位—pressure

壓力

tour+在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出tourist 地點(diǎn) ttour China---tour旅游直接/名詞變形容詞 游客1Anger 名詞+yhunger---hungry 生氣-----angryfogfur----furry —foggy有霧的guilthealth---healthy 罪惡---guilty 毛皮的 內(nèi)疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy —windysnow---snowysuntourist------touristy —sunnybusiness---busy

游客多的distusted offended 厭惡的crowded 生氣的polluted pleased 被污染的擁擠的高興的 3

meaning．名詞care—+ ful/less

meaningful 有意義的help---helpful / helpless

—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful

—homeless 無家可歸的 pain use---useless/ useful

疼痛---painful 痛苦的 thankpeace —thankful 充滿感激的playful 和平頑皮的，愛玩耍的----peaceful平靜的，寧?kù)o的4

adjustable ．名詞+ able

comfort---comfortable

可調(diào)整的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit一套-----suitable 合適的 5.enormous 名詞+ ous

danger巨大的 mystery —dangerous

6.ce 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的confidence----confident 變 t

difference---different7.al

結(jié)尾

medicine 藥----medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的music---musical

nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 國(guó)家的education---educational有教育意義的tradition----traditional 傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original 新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的8．名詞+ lyfriend—friendly

形容詞變副詞1． 形容詞+ ly

bad—badly

bright—brightly明亮地casual—casually 隨意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正確地final--finally

fortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地

4.特殊

good—well好地

true—truly

名詞---形容詞—副詞

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly

live---lively 活躍的，有生氣的love9.+ en —lovely 可愛的wood—結(jié)尾wooden

木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10.其他

energy精力---energeticfoolfreedom 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的height 自由—free 空的，免費(fèi)的illness 高度疾病—---ill highlove—loving 慈愛的death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proud

scientist----scientific 科學(xué)的方位的詞表達(dá)

名詞—形容詞East—easternWestSouth——western southernNorth---northernIn the west of China

In the western part of China四大洲

Asia 亞洲名詞–---------Asian 形容詞

AfricaEurope非洲歐洲-----African

-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----Americangeneralloudparticular —loudly

—generally 一般來講 politeproper —politely 特殊的，獨(dú)特的—particularlymain------mainly 合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)膍ost主要地---properlynormal---normally 多數(shù)-----mostly 多半，大多數(shù)

quickquietreal——正常地 quietly quickly

recent —really

輕輕地，安靜地hard 最近的----recentlylate 難的；努力地---hardly最近；近來幾乎不sad--sadly 遲的—lately最近；近來slow---slowly

specialspecific---specifically —specially 專門，特殊地

strong特定地，明確地sudden—usual—strongly suddenly堅(jiān)決地，突然強(qiáng)烈地2.—usuallycomfortable---comfortably 以le 結(jié)尾的 去e + ygentlepossible---possibly

—gentlysimple----simplyterrible---terribly 僅僅；只；簡(jiǎn)單地3.easy輔音字母+ y 變 ilyheavy—easilyhappy--happily —heavilydifference---different---differently happinesshunger—happy—happily healthluck——healthyhungry--hungrily noise—pride—luckynoisy——healthily —luckily noisily

sadness—proudsafety —sad——proudlysadly

驕傲地 silence安全；安全的地方—safe—safely success—truth—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—wonder —truesuccessful—successfully unlucky—truly

— 奇跡—wonderfulunluckily

—既是形容詞又是副詞

wonderfully early

lateget up early ；deepbe late for class an early trainhighdive deep into the sea come late for schooljump higha hole deep large ；harda high mountain

a hard questionwork hard / study hard ；a hard stonelongIt takes too long rain hard

farIt takes a long time straightMy home is far from school jump far

a straight line

go straight along here

第二篇：中考英語(yǔ)詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

中考英語(yǔ)詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

動(dòng)詞變名詞

1.v+ ment 結(jié)尾

develop---development achieve---achievement 成就

advertise---advertisement// advertising disgree—disagreement agree—(in)agreement department 局，部 apartment 公寓 experiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn) amusement 娛樂 equip 裝備---equipment 裝備，器材argue---argument爭(zhēng)吵 govern 統(tǒng)治—government 政府 commit奉獻(xiàn)—commitment manage---management 經(jīng)營(yíng) 管理 compliment 稱贊，恭維 2．V+ tion 結(jié)尾

attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 結(jié)論 invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽

invite—invitation

discuss—discussion 討論

inspire---inspiration 靈感，鼓舞人心的---educate-----education

pollute----pollution 污染 decide----decision

predict---prediction 預(yù)言describe—description描寫，描繪

pronounce---pronunciationexpress 表達(dá)----expression 詞語(yǔ)；表達(dá)方式

resolve 決心-----resolution 決心 graduate 畢業(yè)—graduation

permit 允許-----permissionoperate 操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)—operation

suggest-建議，暗示--suggestionorganize----organization

solve解決-----solution 解決方法 instruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹 3．V+ ance 結(jié)尾

appear—appearance 外貌，出現(xiàn) perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 結(jié)尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 結(jié)束----ending 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局 train 訓(xùn)練---training5．V+ 其他

Beg(乞討)—beggar 乞丐 know---knowledge fly—flight 飛行

heat 加熱---heat 熱量

hit 撞擊------hit 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 名詞變形容詞

1名詞+y

Anger 生氣-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有霧的 fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪惡---guilty 內(nèi)疚的mean----meaning 意義 say-----saying 諺語(yǔ)

behave 行為，舉止----behavior

press 按，壓—pressure 壓力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed--success

tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出 直接+地點(diǎn) tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客

health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy

中考英語(yǔ)詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換

snow---snowy sun—sunny

tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy

salt 鹽---salty 咸的 2.名詞+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted 有斑點(diǎn)的 talent-----talented 有天賦的 organized 有組織的 distusted 厭惡的 3．名詞+ ful/less

meaning—meaningful 有意義的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 無家可歸的 colour---colourful 4．名詞+ able

adjustable 可調(diào)整的 comfort---comfortable 5.名詞+ ous

enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 7.al 結(jié)尾

medicine 藥----medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的 music---musical

nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)8．名詞+ ly friend—friendly

live---lively 活躍的，有生氣的 love—lovely 可愛的 10.其他

energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免費(fèi)的 height 高度—high illness 疾病---ill love—loving 慈愛的方位的詞表達(dá)名詞—形容詞 East—eastern West—western

shine---shiny 發(fā)亮的silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的offended 生氣的 crowded 擁擠的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高興的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful

thank—thankful 充滿感激的peace 和平----peaceful平靜的，寧?kù)o的 playful 頑皮的，愛玩耍的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合適的 6.ce 變 t

confidence----confident difference---different

nation—national 國(guó)家的education---educational有教育意義的 tradition----traditional 傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original 新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的 9.+ en 結(jié)尾

wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科學(xué)的South—southern North---northern

In the west of China In the western part of China

四大洲名詞-----形容詞 Asia 亞洲–----AsianAfrica 非洲-----African

Europe歐洲-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American 形容詞變副詞 1． 形容詞+ ly

bad—badly

normal---normally 正常地 bright—brightly明亮地 quick—quickly

casual—casually 隨意地 quiet—quietly 輕輕地，安靜地 clear—clearly清楚地 real—really

complete—completely 完全 recent 最近的----recently最近；近來 correct---correctly 正確地 hard 難的；努力地---hardly 幾乎不 final--finally

late 遲的—lately最近；近來 fortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地 sad--sadly general—generally 一般來講 slow---slowly

loud—loudly

special—specially 專門，特殊地

particular 特殊的，獨(dú)特的—particularly specific---specifically 特定地，明確地 polite—politely

strong—strongly 堅(jiān)決地，強(qiáng)烈地 proper 合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)?--properly sudden—suddenly突然 main------mainly主要地

usual—usually

most 多數(shù)-----mostly 多半，大多數(shù) 2.以le 結(jié)尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably simple----simply 僅僅；只；簡(jiǎn)單地 gentle—gently terrible---terribly

possible---possibly

3.輔音字母+ y 變 ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊

good—well好地well 身體健康的，井 true—truly

名詞---形容詞—副詞

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully health—healthy—healthily care—careful—carefully luck—lucky—luckily care—careless—carelessly

noise—noisy—noisily

difference---different---differently pride—proud—proudly驕傲地 happiness—happy—happily sadness—sad—sadly

hunger—hungry--hungrily

safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely

silence—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—unlucky—unluckily

success—successful—successfully wonder 奇跡—wonderful—wonderfully

truth—true—truly 既是形容詞又是副詞

earlyget up early ；

an early train latebe late for class

come late for school

deepdive deep into the sea

a hole deep large

highjump high；

a high mountain

harda hard question；a hard stone

work hard / study hard rain hard

longIt takes too long

It takes a long time

farjump far

My home is far from schoolstraighta straight line

go straight along here

第三篇：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

Unit 1 1.lovely可愛的lively活潑的有些以-ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞，通常不是副詞，常見的例子有：brotherly, sisterly, fatherly, motherly, manly, womanly, costly, deadly, friendly, unfriendly , lively, lovely, lonely, silly, ugly, likely, unlikely, 等。

It would be too _____________ to repair the car.修理這輛汽車要花很多錢。

He’s caring for his __________ parents.他正照顧著年邁的父母。

She’s twice as ______________ as her sister.她比她姐姐活躍一倍。

Spring is a ____________ season.春天是怡人的季節(jié)。

2.attractive有吸引力的;

v._________;n.__________;3.optimistic樂觀的;

(悲觀的): _______________ 4.careful小心的;

n.______________;(粗心的）____________ 5.active積極的;

adv._____________;

n.______________ 6.patient耐心的;病人;n.___________;(帶有耐心）________________________ 7.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;

n.______________;(誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策）____________________________ 8.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;

n.______________;

(不負(fù)責(zé)任的）___________

(對(duì)某人付負(fù)責(zé)）______________________;

（對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)任）_____________________ popular流行的;n._______________;(受......歡迎）_______________________________ 10.gentle溫柔的，溫和的;adv.__________;（紳士，有教養(yǎng)的人）________________ 11.courageous勇敢的，無畏的;n.___________;v.___________

12.educated受過教育的 ； n.____________;（教育者）_______________ 13.curious好奇的;

n.______________;（出于好奇）__________________________ 14.independent獨(dú)立的;n._______________;（依賴的）_____________ 15.energetic精力充沛的;n._______________;

16.determined下定決心的，堅(jiān)決的;v.____________;

n.________________ 17.explanation解釋，說明;

v._________________

Unit 2 1.harmonious adj和諧的；

n._______________

2.healthy adj健康的；

n.健康_____________

adv.健康地____________

adj,不健康的________________ 翻譯：健康就是財(cái)富。________________________________ 3.beneficial adj有利的n.利益，好處 _________ v.有益于__________ 短語(yǔ)：有益于_____________________________________________ 4.difficult

adj困難的 n.困難_____________ 5.poor

adj,貧窮的 n.貧窮,缺乏_____________

Unit 3 1.n.專業(yè)major v.主修___________ n.多數(shù)（人，物）________________

2.v.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)辯

___________ n.論證.argument

3.v.說服，使相信，使信服persuade

n.說服力 ___________

adj.有說服力的 ___________

4.v.保護(hù)，防護(hù)protect

n.保護(hù)，防護(hù)

________________

5.v.不同，區(qū)別differ n.差異，區(qū)別

________________

adj.不同的 ________________

adv.相異地

________________

6.v.到達(dá)，到訪arrive

________________ n到達(dá).________________

7.v.忽略，忽視ignore

n.忽略，忽視

________________ adj.忽略的 ________________

8.n.威脅threat

v.威脅

________________

.9.v.參與，卷進(jìn)involve

n.參與，卷進(jìn)

________________

10.v.指引 direct

n.方向，指引 ________________ adj.直接的 ________________ adv.直接地

________________

Unit 4 1.n.放松relaxation

v.放松

________________，adj放松的 ________________

，2.n.允許permission

v.允許.________________

3.n力量.Strength v.加強(qiáng)

________________

4.adj.健康的healthy

n.健康

________________

5.adj.正常的normal

adj.不正常的 ________________ adv.不正常地 ________________

6.adj.有害的harmful

n傷害.________________

7.v.忘記 forget

adj.難以忘記的 ________________

8.adj相似的 similar.n.相似性

________________

.9.v.影響affect

n.影響

________________

adj.有效的的 ________________

10.n.記憶力 memory v.記

________________

11.v.跟隨follow

adj.以下的，即將到來的 ________________

12.adv.幾乎不hardly

adj困難的，硬的 ________________

.13.v.任然是，保持remain

adj.剩下的 ________________

Unit 5 1.校園生活 _____________________ 2.application n.____________ v.(運(yùn)用；申請(qǐng))___________ n.(申請(qǐng)人，求職者)3.complaint n.____________ v

抱怨伙食 ______________________ 4.absent adj._______________ n

反義詞 _________ adj.(現(xiàn)在的；出席的)_________ n.5 expectation n.___________ v.___________ adv.反義詞 adv._____________(未料到地)6.unfavorable adj.反義詞___________adj._____________ v/n.________________(贊成)7.addtional adj._______________ n._________________ v.__________ ______(增添)8.unhealthy adj.反義詞 _____________ adj.____________ adv(健康地)____________n.9.obvious adj.____________ adv.比較級(jí) _______________ 最高級(jí)__________________ 10.realize v._______________ adj._____________________ adv.______________ n.(現(xiàn)實(shí))

Unit 6 1.personality

n..個(gè)人，親自

adj.親自的__________

n.個(gè)人,個(gè)性______________ 2.entertainment n.娛樂

adj.娛樂的__________

v.娛樂______________ 3.attaction

n..吸引

adj.有吸引力的__________

v.吸引____________

4.patience

n.耐心

adj.耐心的_________

adv.耐心地__________ 反義詞：不耐心的____________ n.病人___________ 5.companion

n.伙伴，同伴

v.陪伴___________ 6.amused

adj.感到好笑的 adj.令人發(fā)笑的_________

n.娛樂品，消遣____________ 7.energetic

adj.充滿活力的n.能量____________ 8.intelligent

adj.聰明的 n.聰明的____________ 9.develop

v.發(fā)展

adj.發(fā)達(dá)的_________ adj.發(fā)展中的__________ n.發(fā)展_________ 10.strenghten

v.加強(qiáng)

n.力量，長(zhǎng)處_____________ adj.強(qiáng)的，強(qiáng)壯的__________ 11.affect

v.影響

n.影響______________

adj.有效的___________

Unit 8 1.treat v.________ n.2.fight v.___________(過去式)___________(過去分詞).3.understand v.________ n.反義詞 _________ v.___________ n.4.harmony n.________ adj.________ adv.5.happiness n.___________ adj.__________ adv.反義詞 __________adj.6.satisfaction n._________ adj.令人滿意的_________ adj.感到滿意的 ________ v.使….滿意

7.consideration n.________ v.________ adj.體貼的_________ adj.相當(dāng)大（多）的 8.real adj.________ adv.__________ n.9.merry adj.歡樂的_____________adv.10.valuable adj.有價(jià)值的____________n.____________v.______________adj.無價(jià)的,非常貴重_____________adj.沒有價(jià)值的(反義詞)

Unit 9 1 opportunity n._____________ 近義詞 __________ challenge n.adj.____________ 富有挑戰(zhàn)性的 3 freedom n.adj.____________ 自由的 self-control 自制 類似構(gòu)詞法單詞 _____________, ____________ 5 ensure v.adj.________確保 complete v.adv._________完全地 7 require v.n.__________要求 8 fulfill v.n.___________成就 9 balance v.adj.__________平衡的 effective adj.n._________ 影響 adv__________有效地

Unit 10 1.celebrate vt._________ n.2.observe vt.__________ n.3.honor n.________ adj.4.attract vt.__________ n.________ adj._________ vt.(反義詞)5.religion n.__________ adj.6.enthusiastic adj._____________ n.7.tradition n.___________ adj.8.culture n._________ adj.9.year n._______ adj.10.day n.________ adj.11.week n._________ adj.12.month n.________ adj.13.greet vt._________ n.14.enthusiasm n.____________ adj.15.cheer vt.________ adj.Unit 11 1.advertisement n.廣告；———_________________v.做廣告 2.effect n.影響；———_______________v.影響

3.complaint n埋怨.;———

________________ v.埋怨 4.energy n.能量；———_________________ adj.精力充沛的 5.advantage n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)———__________________ n.缺點(diǎn)

6.spend v.花時(shí)間———___________（過去式）_________（過去分詞）請(qǐng)?zhí)顚懡樵~spend time_______sth 花時(shí)間在某事上

spend time_______ doing sth 花時(shí)間做某事 7.avoid_________(do)sth 避免做某事

8.fool n.愚蠢———____________adj.愚蠢的 9.choose v.選擇———___________（過去式）_________（過去分詞）10.cheap adj.便宜的———______________ adj.昂貴的11.popular adj.受歡迎的——_________________ n.歡迎

12．successfully adv.成功地———_______________ adj.成功的 ——__________ n.成功———________________ v.成功

Unit 12

1、appearance n.外貌 vi.出現(xiàn)_________

2、flavor n.味.vt.給…調(diào)味； adj.可口的_________

3、smell n.嗅覺 /臭味；vt..嗅 adj.臭的_______adj.無氣味的_______n.聞的人； 觸須_________

4、convenient adj.方便的 反義詞_________ adv.方便地_________ n.方便_________

5、hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的 adv.饑餓地；渴望地_________ n.餓vi.渴望________

短語(yǔ)：渴望得到 _____________ n.饑餓，荒漠_________

Unit 13 affect影響(v.);n.effect短語(yǔ)（影響）：have an effect/ influence/impact on regularly有規(guī)律地;adj.regular;n.regulation;反義形容詞：irregular normal正常的;adv.normally;反義形容詞：abnormal deadly致命的；非常的;adj.dead;n.death;vi.die injury受傷(n.);v.injure;get injured 受傷 bleed流血;n.blood;adj.bloody disease疾病;同義詞（疾?。﹊llness;sickness

Unit 14 heavy adj.____________adv.2.helpful adj.__________（反義）_________________n.beneficial adj.______________n.____________v.短語(yǔ)：_______________________;_______________________________ various adj._____________v.___________________n.短語(yǔ)：許多_____________________ possible adj.______________(反義）_____________adv._________________n.warm adj.________________n.7.drown v._________________adj.environment n.______________adj.________________adv.環(huán)保的________________________ inconvenience n._________________（反義）___________________adj.短語(yǔ):在某人方便的時(shí)候____________________________________________ 句型：做某事對(duì)于某人來說是方便的_______________________________________________ relief n.__________v.短語(yǔ)：讓某人欣慰的是

Unit 15 1.popular adj.流行的，受歡迎的 _________n.流行，名氣，受歡迎 2.energy n.能量

__________ adj 精力充沛的

3.attractive adj.吸引人的，_________ v.吸引

___________ n.吸引人的事物（地方）

4.devotion n.奉獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)身

__________ v.致力于，奉獻(xiàn) __________ adj.獻(xiàn)身的，忠誠(chéng)的

5.skillful adj.熟練的__________ adj.有技能的__________ n.技能，技巧 6.achieve v.實(shí)現(xiàn)，獲得

____________ n.成就，完成

7.competition n.競(jìng)賽，比賽

____________ adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的 __________ v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽

Unit 16 1.tiredness(n.)疲勞 adj.疲勞的_________

2.culture(n.)文化 adj.文化的___________ 3.expense(n.)花費(fèi) adj.昂貴的______________

4.insist(v.)堅(jiān)持

n._________________ visit(v.)拜訪

n.參觀者 __________

6.organize(v.)組織

n.團(tuán)體______________ enjoy(v.)享受 n.__________ adj.令人愉快的__________ 8.long(adj)長(zhǎng)的 n.長(zhǎng)度__________ 9.attraction(n.)吸引；吸引游客的事物（或地方）v.吸引____________adj.吸引的_________

10.以下動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞

fly飛行__________ ________ drive駕駛__________ _________ ride騎________ _________

Unit 17 1.ability能力

adj._________

反義詞__________ 2.failure失敗

v_____________ 反義詞___________ 3.fear害怕；恐懼

近義詞_______ _______ _______ ________ 4.effective有效的n._______ v.________ 短語(yǔ)____________ 5.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)樸的adv._________ v.______________ 6.think思考；認(rèn)為

過去式&過去分詞_______________ n._____ 7.polite 反義詞__________

Unit 18(1)donate v.捐贈(zèng)—(n.)________

(2)endanger v.使遭受危險(xiǎn)—(adj.)_______

(3)exist v.存在—(n.)________

(4)hunt v.捕獵—(n.)_______獵人(5)disappear v.消失—(n.)________(6)legal adj.合法的—(反義)_______(7)terrible adj.可怕的；糟糕的—(adv.)________(8)organize v.組織—(n.)________（9）memory n.記憶（力）—(v.)_______

Unit19

1.limit 限制 v.____________限制的adj.____________限制 n.2.organize 組織v.____________組織 n.3.environment 環(huán)境 n.____________ 環(huán)境的 adj.____________ 環(huán)保地.adv.4.energy 能量 n.____________ 充滿能量的 adj.5.consumption 消耗 n.____________消耗 v.6.pollution 污染 n.____________ 污染 v.____________污染的 adj.7.balance平衡n.v.____________平衡的 adj.____________平衡的飲食 8.advice 建議 n.____________ 建議 v.Unit 20 1.change 可變的adj.________

2.build 過去式 ________ 過去分詞

________

3.power 有力量的adj ________ 無能的adj.________ 4.imagine 想象力n.________ develop 發(fā)展n.________ 發(fā)展中的adj.________ 發(fā)達(dá)的adj.________

6.satisfy 滿意n.________

滿意的adj..________

7.reason 有道理的n.________

Unit 21 1.nature n.自然 __________ adj._________ adv.2.2.fright n.害怕，恐懼

__________adj._________ adj.___________ vt.3.serious adj.嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的__________ adv.4.terrible adj.糟糕的_________ adv.5.rescue n./vt.救援；援救 _________ n.6.threat n.威脅 __________ vt.7.bad adj.壞的 _________(比較級(jí))_________(最高級(jí))__________ v.(惡化)8.shock n./vt.(使)震驚

___________ adj.(令人震驚的)___________ adj.(感到震驚的)9.rebuild vt._________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)10.condition n.條件____________ adj.Unit 22 2.represent

vt.代表,再贈(zèng)送_______________ n.代表

3.mysterious adj.典型的，有代表性的adj.神秘的；

____________n.秘密，謎

4.historic

adj.有歷史意義的__________________ n.歷史，歷史學(xué) 5.symbol

n.象征；符號(hào)；標(biāo)志 _______________vt.象征；用符號(hào)表現(xiàn) 6.ignorance n.無知，愚昧

_________________adj.無知的；愚昧的； 7.wisdom

n.智慧，才智；明智 ________________ adj.明智的；聰明的； 8.forbid

vt.禁止；妨礙，阻止

過去式 ____________ 過去分詞______________現(xiàn)在分詞__________

Unit 23 1.improve v.(改善)________________ n.2.honesty n.(誠(chéng)實(shí)), ___________________ adj.________________________ adv.3.harmonious adj.(和諧的)___________________adv.___________________________ n.4.unforgettable adj.(難以忘懷的)反義詞___________________adj.______________________ v(動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞)____________________

___________________________ 5.peaceful adj.(和平的)

_________________ adv._______________________n.6.operation n.(手術(shù)；操作)_________________ n.(接線員)，______________ v.7.ring v.(打電話)

___________________(過去式)

__________________(過去分詞)

Unit 24 attract 吸引（v.）

吸引人的(adj.)____________ 吸引的人或事物（n.）____________ interview 面試（v.）接受面試的人____________

面試官____________ build 過去式/過去分詞____________ 重建____________ invent 發(fā)明(v.)發(fā)明家(n.)____________ 教育家____________ 導(dǎo)演____________ actress 女演員

男演員___________ 男侍應(yīng)____________ 女侍應(yīng)____________ create 創(chuàng)造(v.)有創(chuàng)造力的(adj.)____________ 創(chuàng)造者_(dá)___________ beauty 漂亮(n.)漂亮的(adj.)____________ 使…變美(v.)____________ memory 記憶(n.)記住(v.)____________

第四篇：2012年上海中考英語(yǔ)二模詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

2012年二模詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

1．The golden fish said to the fisherman, “All your ______ will come true.”(wish)長(zhǎng)寧）

2．Thousands of________ were lost in the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.(life)（奉賢）

3．Nowadays many people share_________ with their friends on the Internet.(photo)（黃浦）

4．The children learned to put their ________ and forks down on the plates after eating.(knife)（楊浦）

5．You can see lots of _______ flying inside the dirty restaurant.(fly)（虹口）

6．The book Harry Potter and the Philosopher?s Stone sold millions of ________.(copy).（閔行）

7．Jenney?s father has a collection of beautiful __________.(butterfly)普陀）

8．After ten ________, he found his lost boy with the help of the police.(month)（青浦）

9．Ivy missed her parents after she had spent a few ___________ abroad.(month)（閘北）

10．He had to wait for a few __________for the visa(簽證)to come through.(month)（金山）

11．Real _____________ is more valuable(有價(jià)值的)than money.(friend)（寶山）

12．John told us that he had made friends with a few ________ on the Facebook.(Germany)（徐匯）

13．The students are doing experiments in the lab with some new ________.(chemistry)（長(zhǎng)寧）

14．Your smile is the best way to show people your ___________.(kind)（奉賢）

15．Premier(總理)Wen Jiabao asked the government to improve school bus__________.(safe)（金山）

16．Though he is of average _________, he plays much better than the others in the team.(high)（靜安）

17．Although Michael is only six, he has already shown his _______ to draw pictures.(able)（徐匯）

18．More and more people have realized the __________ of saving water.(important)（浦東）

19．Nobody at the lunch table believed the___________ of his story.(true)（普陀）

20．Nobody can really tell the _________ of the accident that happened a week ago.(true)（靜安）

21．It?s hard training not _______ that has helped Liu Xiang break the records again.(lucky)（徐匯）

22．Wu Liangyong is one of the __________to get China?s Top Science Award this year.(win)（奉賢）

23．In some cases, you can hardly tell who is the final _______.(win)（虹口）

24．I?d like to buy that jacket, but the colour is not my first ___________.(choose)（金山）

25．Last month we received Peter?s __________ and went to his birthday party happily.(invite)閔行）

26．Lots of students went to the school hall to enjoy the wonderful ________ by Mr Hu.(paint)（靜安）

27．To be or not to be, it?s a very difficult _______ to many people as well as Hamlet.(choose)（虹口）

28．Tim wants to be a great __________ like Zhang Yimou when he grows up.(direct)（浦東）

29．Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but ___________ in his heart.(enjoy)（浦東）

30．Danny has worked as a newspaper___________ for a couple of years.(report)（普陀）

31．The students played a game at the ___________ of the lesson.(begin)（普陀）

32．At the __________ of last century, people in China lived in darkness.(begin)（黃浦）

33．With the _____________ of the industry, the environment is getting worse and worse.(develop)（青浦）

34．To my surprise, the ________ of the machine is a middle school student.(invent)（青浦）

35．There were many _________ in the Science Museum last Sunday.(visit)（松江）

36．All the guests are pleased with the restaurant for its excellent _________.(serve)（松江）

37．We are surprised to learn the death of the famous American _______ Whitney Huston.(sing)（徐匯）

38．For many students, choosing a job is the most important life ___________ they must make at school.(decide)（閘北）

39．I wonder if the floor can support such a ________ of furniture.(weigh)（楊浦）

40．Thanksgiving Day falls on the ＿＿＿＿Thursday in November in the USA.(four)（寶山）

41．Lucy and Linda are twins.They were born on the ________ of November.(four)（長(zhǎng)寧）

42．Thanks-giving Day falls on the ________ Thursday in November.(four)（黃浦）

43．Leung Chun-ying became the ________ chief executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on March 25th.(four)（楊浦）

44．The accident took place on the ________ day of their journey.(five)（普陀）

45．There are seven days in a week, and the ________ day is Thursday.(five)（青浦）

46．My uncle lives on the __________ floor.The flat has a nice view of the Huangpu River.(twenty)（徐匯）

47．After his _________ birthday, Tom will go abroad to further his study.(twenty)（浦東）

48．On the Double ___________ Festival, people usually climb mountains.(nine)（閘北）49．2012 is a leap year.That?s why there are ___________days in February.(twenty-ninth)（奉賢）

50．The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his ________.(thirty)（閔行）

51．We should drive ________ on the road.(safe)（寶山）

52．The Magic Hotel is amazing because it?s __________ underwater.(complete)（長(zhǎng)寧）

53．With the development of China, Chinese has become an international language and is ______ used all over the world.(wide)（奉賢）

54．This kind of grass is ________ used to deal with toothache in that area.(wide)（黃浦）

55．Let Tom tell you the truth ___________.（straight）（寶山）

56．Could you___________ open that window for me?(possible)（金山）

57．We all think James will ___________ be an artist when he grows up.(possible)（普陀）

58．________, all the lights went out and people had to wait in the darkness.(sudden)（徐匯）

59．The gentleman lost temper for the first time and shut the door _______ when he left.(heavy)（虹口）

60．In spring the wind blows _______.It makes us feel so comfortable.(gentle)（浦東）

61．All the mistakes should be corrected ________ if you want to get a good mark.(careful)（青浦）

62．I don?t go out much, ________ because I have to look after the kids.(main)（閔行）

63．He did the work as _________ as he could so as to go back home early.(quick)（松江）

64．Jane gets angry ________.She?d better get rid of it.(easy）（閘北）

65．John is _________ ill, so you ought to spend more time caring for him these days.(serious)（楊浦）

66．Nancy?s grandma was _________ ill and he had an operation last month.(serious)（靜安）

67．Shanghai ＿＿＿＿a lot of visitors from all over the world every year.(attractive)（寶山）

68．Sandy likes drawing very much and she believes it can ________ her whole life.(rich)（長(zhǎng)寧）

69．Most people think that traveling abroad can ________ one?s knowledge.(rich)（閔行）

70．If you want to _________ your dream, study hard from now on.(real)（閘北）

71．It is very difficult to _______ the problem of air pollution.(solution)（寶山）

72．He needs a secretary who can also __________ his life for him.(organization)（奉賢）

73．Every day, we _____________ the visitors?passports carefully before they check in.(exam)（靜安）

74．I hope our company will _________ something like iPhone4S in the nearest future.(product)（虹口）

75．Don?t always ask for advice from others.You should learn to ________ everything by yourself.(decision)（浦東）

76．Can you tell me who will _______ at the class meeting next Monday?(speech)（松江）

77．The doctors in that hospital always ________ patients with great care.(exam)（楊浦）

78．It?s great fun to watch the beautiful stars in the sky on ______ nights in autumn.(clearly)（黃浦）

79．I feel ___________ that our school football team will win the match.(confidence)（寶山）

80．Students in Shanghai don?t have to take_________buses any more, they can take special school buses.(crowd)（金山）

81．On hot summer nights, the swimming pool near my home is _________ with people.(crowd)(徐匯）

82．They were ________ with the recent case the young detective had dealt with.(pleasure)（閔行）

83．Do you agree “Beating a child is a good way to make the child ___________” said by Wolf Dad?(success)（閘北）

84．Could you introduce us three __________ events in the Tang Dynasty(唐朝)?(history)（靜安）

85．Most Chinese people think that 8 is a ________ number.(luck)（黃浦）

86．Because of the warm and ________ weather, oranges grow very well here.(sun)（長(zhǎng)寧）

87．Don?t touch anything here because it is ________.(danger)（青浦）

88．“Turn down the radio, Jim.It?s too _________.”said his grandfather.(noise)（松江）

89．As soon as the boss appeared, the_________ office became quiet.(noise)（普陀）

90．I love the programme “Schools in students? eyes” made by Shanghai ___________ TV

Station.(education)（閘北）

91．We shouldn?t make friends with any __________ persons.(honesty)（寶山）

92．It?s known to all that ________ drivers are a danger to both themselves and others.(care)（靜安）

93．Helen?s teacher was so ________ with the great progress she made this term.(please)（長(zhǎng)寧）

94．We are very ________ to our teachesr for their great help.(thank)（奉賢）

95．My mother is nearly 80 and she?s starting to get a bit________.(forget)（金山）

96．As time passed by, the smart teacher was very old and sometimes rather ________.(forget).（虹口）

97．The Bund is famous for its ___________ night views.(attract)（浦東）

98．All of us should obey traffic rules in order to keep ourselves _________.(save)（松江）

99．This truck is used to deliver _______ food from the factory to the supermarket.(freeze)（徐匯）

100．On leaving school, all the students felt ________ to the teachers for giving them a good education.(thank)（楊浦）

101．Although Peter is five years old, he is learning to make the bed by ________.(he)（長(zhǎng)寧）102．The old lady gave half of her money to the homeless, although she is not rich ________.(she)（黃浦）

103．Be careful, Richard, or you?ll hurt ___________.(your)（金山）

104．The clever dog can open the gate of the garden by ________.(it)（普陀）

105．The music he was playing was so beautiful.We all lost ___________ in it.(we)（閘北）106．When the horse finished the race, ________ sides were wet all over with sweat.(it)（閔行）107．Aunt Liu says these books aren?t _________.They belong to the gentleman over there.(she)（靜安）

108．It is clear that your schoolbag is much heavier than_______.(I)（奉賢）

109．My brother?s hobby is collecting stamps, but ________ is playing badminton.(I)（青浦）110．A friend of _________ is waiting for the manager at the gate of the company.(they)（松江）

111．I will try _____ best to get a bright future.(I)（浦東）

112．To make lessons lively, our teacher taught ________ English in a special way.(we)（楊浦）113．To keep fit, we should get ride of _________ eating habits and do more exercise.(healthy)（黃浦）

114．Nobody likes to make friends with _________ people.(honest)（金山）

115．Nowadays blogs are much more ________ than traditional diaries and especially welcomed by young people.(useless)（閔行）

116．David?s low mark on the last English exam made his parents _______.(happy)（虹口）117．It was ________ for the little girl to memorize so many telephone numbers.(usual)（青浦）118．Nobody would like to make friends with those _________ persons.(honest)（松江）119． It?s too bad that Tim?s uncle has formed an ________ habit of drinking and smoking.(healthy)（楊浦）

第五篇：七年級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

七年級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Shall we meet at the ______ to the Science Museum?(enter)

2._______, he passed the examination after years' hard work.(final)

3._______, Linda failed to pass the exam again.(luck)

4.He made a _______ flower to wish his best friend good _____.(luck)

5.___________.You're really an excellent athlete.(congratulate)

6.Work hard and you will ______ soon.(success)

7.If you want to be _______,you must work harder.(success)

8.With the help of the teacher, I passed the PE examination ______.(success)

9.The girls over there are new _______ at the restaurant.(wait)

10.It is _______ for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon.(possible)

11.I was watching the ______ broadcast of World Cup final at 2 yesterday.12.There are many tourist ________ in Italy.(attract)

13.She is an ________girl.(attract)

14.Brail has won the ___________ of the 2002 World Cup.(champion)

15.He has been in _______ for ten years so he can speak______very well.(Italy)

16.My favourite forward Ronaldo won the ______ Boot Award in 2002.(gold)

17.When my parents were young, they took an _______ part in sports.(act)

18.The audience were ______by the ________ story.(amuse)

19.Italy won the World Cup for the _____ time.(four)

20.He hopes to get a good job after______.(graduate)

21.The woman in blue is Mary's mother.She is a ______.(busy)

22.His father is a famous_______.(science)

23.My math teacher is _______（know）and_______.(social)

24.The restaurant is famous for its excellent______.(service)

25.It is _____ for an ordinary plane to fly into the space.(possible)

26.There is a ___ of four different colors.(choose)

27.Thomas Edison was a famous _______.The light bulb is one of his greatest _______ in the world.(invent)

28.We were greatly _______ at the news.(surprise)

29.We are ______ to hear the _______ news.(surprise)

30.To our great ______, she scored a goal.(surprise)

31.________, Danny passed his _______ examination.(final)

32.Just now our group had a _______ about how to keep healthy.(discuss)

33.He looked as ______as a sportsman.(athlete)

34.Now he knows the ________ of sports and a healthy diet.(important)

35.I've just read an ad about a ______camp.(fit)

36.____ is the mother of success.(fail)

37.His father is a famous ____.(science)

38.The _______ is very kind.He's donated much money to the poor.(million)

39.Mrs.Green asked the kids to help_____ to the food and drinks.(they)

40.Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize ______.(two)

41.Although Bill is a ______, he keeps working hard.(billion)

42.Next week a group of ______ will come to visit our school.(America)

43.Tomorrow will be my father's _______ birthday.We will give them a big surprise.(forty)

44.I think Lucy is too young to take care of ____.(she)

45.The care accident happened on the ____ of December.(twenty)

46.It is ______ for us to learn English well.(importance)

47.Jack is a ____.His job is to put out fire and save people from fire.(fire)

48.If you work hard, I won't be ___ about your study any more.(worry)

49.The students are having a _____ about where to go during summer holiday.(discuss)

50.Let's congratulate him on his great _____.(successful)

51.My uncle used to read ______ stories when he was young.52.My mother often ____ me to learn English well.(advice)

53.Professor Li ____ a wonderful speech at yesterday's meeting.(make)

54.Why not ______ some friends to the party?(invitation)

55.Please open your books and turn to page _____.Let's read the text.(twelfth)

56.The children enjoyed ______ very much in the park last Sunday.(they)

57.We sweep tombs to remember the _____ during Qing Ming Festival.58.We all know that Jinmao Building is one of the _____ building in the world.(high)

59.Are you going ______ or are you going to stay at home during the National Day holiday?

60.A lot of ____ visit Shanghai every day.(tour)

61.Could you tell me the _____ time?(arrive)

62.Hongqiao _______ Airport is far from my home.(nation)

63.That sound very _______.(attract)

64.I phoned my mum and told her I had arrived _____.(save)

65.Lilui phones a travel ______ about a package tour.(agency)

66.Hangzhou has many places of ____.You should go to West lake first.(interestiing)

67.It is too late to ____ the sick woman and she died soon.(safe)

68.There are forty students in my class,____ 18 boys.(include)

69.We can buy the tickets in the _____ office.(book)

70.Our teacher is _____ to us.(friend)

71.The people in Shanghai is ________ than before.(friend)

72.We should learn how to _____ money.(safely)

73.I am worried about the ______ of the children.(safe)

74.Is it a ____ place to swim?(safely)

75.You can travel by coach, underground and light rail.________ you can also travel by maglev.(beside)

76.The Bund ,Jinmao Building ,Yu Garden are the famous _____.(tour)

77.I am your ________ guide, let me show the _______ guide to you.(tour)

78.He comes from _______.(British)

79.It is ______ to swim in the swimming pool than in the river.(save)

80.It is about ten _______ walk to the bus stop.(minute)

81.Our school has a ______ of about 50 years.(history)

82.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai.(history)

83.If you visit the Place Museum, you can learn a lot about Chinese _______.84.I want to book a _______ tour to Beijing.(tour)

85.The weather here is _______.(change)

86.Collecting stamps is my ________ hobby.(favour)

87._______ he has read a lot of story books.88.I can _____believe my eyes that he works so _____.(hard)

89.We should study hard to make our country _______.(power)

90.I am ____ sorry that i didn't tell you the _______.(true)

91.At the ________ of the class, we sang an English song.(begin)

92.Have you received the ______ from Mary to her birthday party?(invite)

93.I have never read such an interesting book since my _____.(child)

94.I surf the Internet _____ a week.(two)

95.Mr.Smith moved to a new flat in a high-rise.It is on the _______floor.(thirteen)

96.Sherlock Holmes is a ______ story.(detect)

97.Everyone must plant more and more trees to make our city _____.(green)

98.This is a _____ chair.(wood)

99.The government has decided to ______ the streets.(wide)

100.-Thank you very much.-It's my _______.(please)

101.They had a _______ time at the party.(wonder)

102.We should stop the people from _____ tress at will.(cut)

103.March the _____ is Tree Planting Day.(twenty)

104.Don't be late again.Please come to school _____ next time.(early)105.You can find many ancient _____ in Beijing.(build)

106.This is my _____ times to listen to a concert.(two)

107.It is doctor's duty to make sick people ______.(good)

108.Ten minutes _____, he came into the meeting room hurriedly.(late)

109.What _______ are you going to have for your New Year's party？（act）110.Yesterday, I bought some _____ for my mom.(scarf)

111.The English and Dutch were very _______ to God.(thank)

112.The pair of shoes is too _______.I won't take it.113.You can try the new coat o in the _____ room.(change)

114.What about ______ lantern display?(watch)

115.Susan collected the information from ______ with Zhang Wei.(chat)116.Spring Festival is our _______ Chinese Festival.(tradition)

117.On National Day we have a lot of ______.(celebrate)

118.Good _______ has a good end.(begin)

119.What's your _______? I am American.120.As a doctor, the most important thing is to save the patients' _____.(life)121.What's the _____ of your flat?(locate)

122.We should make a _______ at once now.(choose)

123.I was very _______ by her _________ story.(move)

124.Now there are more and more modern _______ estate in Shanghai.(house)125.Let's make a ________ list before we go to the supermarket, shall we?(shop)126.I can't hear you ______.Please say it again.(clear)

127.The air in the country is much______ than that in the city.(fresh)

128.The _______ were happy to see the great changes in their hometown.(visit)129.The weather is often _____ in Britain.(fog)

130.The Wangs ________ to live in a small house.(use)