一、形容詞

1.貧窮的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3.優(yōu)秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4.積極的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5.消極的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6.明顯的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8.驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9.美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

12.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

13.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous

14.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

15.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent

16.Poor 貧窮的Impoverished

17.Serious 嚴(yán)重的Severe

18.Obvious 明顯的Manifest、Apparent、Evident

19.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive

二、動(dòng)詞

1. 提高，加強(qiáng)：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培養(yǎng): develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 認(rèn)為： think = assert= hold = claim = argue

8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

12.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance

13.change 改變：Transform

14.Emphasize 強(qiáng)調(diào)：Highlight、Stress、Address(這是個(gè)9星級(jí)用法)

15.Develop培養(yǎng)：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture

16.Break 破壞：Impair、Undermine這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、Devastate

17.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保護(hù)資源

18.deal With解決Tackle、Address（這也是高難度用法，很牛）、Resolve

19.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for

高級(jí)詞匯、短語(yǔ)替換

1、difficult---tough;challenging

2、difficulties---obstacles;barriers;tough times

3、happy---delighted

4、sad, upset---depressed;frustrated

5、give---offer;provide sb.with sth.6、Good---beneficial(有益的);brilliant(精彩的);awesome(棒極了)

7、Bad---poor;awful

8、Show---convey(傳遞)； express(表達(dá))

9、Although---despite the fact that…;regardless of sth，10、Finally---eventually

11、Most of---the majority of(大多數(shù))

12、Tired---exhausted

13、Enough---sufficient(充足的)

14、However---nevertheless

15、Different---various(不同的、多樣的)

16、Hard-working---diligent

17、Clever---intelligent

18、Never---in no case;by no means;under no circumstances

19、Meet---encounter;be faced with 20、Remember---bear in mind that…

21、Also---as well

22、Better---superior(to sth)

23、I think/believe---I am firmly convinced that…

24、In my opinion---from my perspective;as far as I am concerned

25、And---combined with

26、Will do---will manage to do(能夠成功做到)；be bound to do(一定做到)

27、Can do---be capable of doing(強(qiáng)調(diào)能力)

28、Decide to do---determine to do

29、You will get---you are bound to be rewarded with 30、Main reason---leading factor(首要因素)

31、Try one’s best to do---spare no efforts to do(不遺余力做某事)

32、It’s our duty to do---it’s our obligation to do(做某事是我們的義務(wù))

33、It’s important to do---it’s of great importance to do

34、More and more---an increasing number of