第一篇：高中英語(yǔ)重要詞匯

? 高中英語(yǔ)重要詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句子翻譯[人教版必修一到必修五]

前言：英語(yǔ)必修一到必修五重要詞組的句子翻譯(人教版)要想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的同學(xué)們，歡迎轉(zhuǎn)載，珍藏版哦！小提示--打印下來便于復(fù)習(xí)哦 Units 1－2

Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.set down 記下；寫下

2.in the first place 首先；第一；原先

3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地發(fā)出或產(chǎn)生某事物 4.centre on/upon 將某人（某事物）當(dāng)作中心或重點(diǎn) 5.concentrate on 專心致志于 6.Tour de France 環(huán)法自行車賽

7.keep track of 記錄；掌握……的線索；保持對(duì)……的聯(lián)系 8.stand out 突出；出色

9.be diagnosed with...被確診患有……（疾?。?0.in a row 連續(xù)，一連串

11.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申請(qǐng)（或要求等）

13.make for 走向；向……前進(jìn)；有利于，有助于；傾向于 14.get a better understanding of...更充分地理解…… 15.head down to...向……進(jìn)發(fā)，動(dòng)身 16.hang ten（沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)中）作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名義；代表

18.push on（with sth.）毅然繼續(xù)（做某事）19.run out of 耗盡；用光

20.apart from...除……外（尚有）21.set sail（to/from/for...）起航 22.compete for 為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 23.in search of 尋找

24.give birth to 生；產(chǎn)生

25.as long as（表示條件）只要……

26.at the height of 在……頂點(diǎn)；在（事業(yè)等）的高峰 27.for once and always 一勞永逸地 28.be made up of 由……構(gòu)成；組成 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.（with引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）

2.Impressive as the record is，it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.（as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要倒裝）

3.July 13，2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see在該句中的意思是“目睹；經(jīng)歷”）4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。）

5.It was not until 1874，when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert，that this part of the river’s course was finally

explored.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）

6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.（It is/was believed that...人們相信……）

Units 3－4

Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.as a consequence（of）作為（……的）結(jié)果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亞聯(lián)邦 3.go walkabout到灌木叢中閑逛

4.break out（指激烈事件）突然發(fā)生

5.feed...on給（人或動(dòng)物）食物；喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng) 6.round up使集合在一起

7.stand for代表，代替；象征，意味著

8.have a strong/great influence on...對(duì)……有重大影響 9.benefit from...從……受益 10.differ from...和……不同 11.be fond of喜歡

12.have fun with開玩笑 13.set foot on踏上

14.give birth to生；產(chǎn)生 15.in area在面積上 16.keep out（使）在外 17.all the year round終年

18.have access to接近（或進(jìn)入）的方法（或權(quán)利、機(jī)會(huì)等）

19.on a large scale大規(guī)模地；大范圍地 20.pass away去世；逝世 21.belong to屬于

22.base...on...把……基于…… 23.at first sight 乍一看（之下）24.be born into 出身于

25.have an appetite for 愛好…… 26.look out for 照料，照看……

27.put together 把……放在一起；把……加在一起 28.work out 做出；設(shè)計(jì)出；制訂出；算出 29.make contributions to 對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn) 30.adapt to 適應(yīng) Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.（have sth.done 結(jié)構(gòu)）

2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.（倒裝句）

3.Some books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的 主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為表示人的名詞）[要學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)--只做中學(xué)生最喜歡、最實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)論壇/地址 004km.cnmon sense 常識(shí)；情理 13.leave behind 忘帶；留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路

15.come to an end 結(jié)束；中止

16.live through sth.經(jīng)歷某事物而幸存 17.tie up 系；拴；捆 18.at stake 在危險(xiǎn)中

19.go for 為……去努力獲取 20.lose weight 減肥

21.be to blame 該受責(zé)備；應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)

22.be upset about...（對(duì)……感到）不安的；不快的；心煩意亂的

23.associate...with...使發(fā)生聯(lián)系；使聯(lián)合 24.protect...from...保護(hù)……免于……

25.be promoted with（用……手段來）宣傳，推銷

26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一個(gè)正面的形象

27.point out 指出

28.think twice 重新考慮 29.believe in 相信；信仰

30.set off for...出發(fā)，動(dòng)身到…… 31.be accustomed to習(xí)慣于…… 32.on all fours 匍匐，趴著

33.come to a decision 決定下來

34.come to an agreement 達(dá)成一致；達(dá)成協(xié)議 35.come to a conclusion 告終；下結(jié)論

36.take up 拿起；著手處理；開始（從事于）Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.（部分否定）

2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.（make 后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)）

3.Some companies prefer a well-known word，while others choose names from old stories or legends.（注意該并列連詞的詞義及用法）

4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.5.In the 1960s，a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany.6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children，and wait for help.（suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“（should）+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)）7.No pains，no gains！不勞則無獲！

Units 7-8

Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ) 1.care for 喜愛；照顧

2.leave alone 不管；隨……去 3.in want of 需要

4.close up（尤指暫時(shí)）關(guān)閉；使靠近5.care about 介意……，在乎，關(guān)心 6.safety standards 安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 7.working conditions 工作條件 8.social conscience 社會(huì)道德 9.a poor excuse 一個(gè)差勁的借口 10.bring in 賺入……；獲利 11.be badly-off 生活窮困 12.fall asleep 入睡

13.have no eye for 不關(guān)心；不在意 14.far from 遠(yuǎn)離；一點(diǎn)也不

15.comment on 評(píng)論，批評(píng)，解釋

16.in face of 面對(duì)……，在……面前，不顧…… 17.in favor of 支持……，贊同……；為有利于…… 18.in praise of 稱贊……

19.in hope of 抱著……的希望 20.in charge of 掌管，負(fù)責(zé)

21.in memory of 為了紀(jì)念；為追悼…… 22.in honor of 為了紀(jì)念 23.in search of 搜尋 24.in need of 需要 25.turn down 拒絕 26.as follows 如下

27.end up in 以……告終，以……為結(jié)局 28.one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地；逐個(gè)地 29.date back to（時(shí)間）追溯到 30.get it wrong 誤解

31.on the contrary 相反的是；反而

32.toast to 干杯；祝酒

33.make sense of 弄懂……的意思 34.in other words 換句話說；換言之

35.take risks 冒險(xiǎn) 36.experiment with 進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)；進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn) 37.piles of 一大堆；一大批；一大團(tuán) 38.fall behind 落后于

39.come across（偶然）遇見 40.make progress 取得進(jìn)步

41.adjust...to...調(diào)整……；調(diào)解…… 42.as a consequence 因此

43.regardless of 不顧，不管，不拘 44.take place 發(fā)生

45.thanks to 多虧了，由于 46.wake up 醒來；叫醒

47.stay up 挺??；堅(jiān)持不睡覺

48.broaden one’s horizons 開闊眼界 49.in the beginning 開始；起初 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.But make sure to be early in the office the day after?。╩ake sure 后常接從句或of doing sth.）2.Much good may it do you！

3.If they would rather die，they had better do it.4.It’s not my business.5.My hands are too cold to write.6.Let’s observe another little scene，as you might have in your life to come.（as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ) 從句）

7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.8.Learning a language is obviously more than memorizing words，phrases and structures.（more than 不僅僅）9.If you were to spend as many hours studying English，you would make great progress.（虛擬條件句）

10.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner，the better the language acquisition proceeds.（the more...，the more...越……，越……）

11.Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.（部分否定）

12.It is time（that）the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.（虛擬語(yǔ)氣的使用）

13.It is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument.[要學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)--只做中學(xué)生最喜歡、最實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)論壇/地址 004km.cne into being 形成 31.as to 關(guān)于

32.be accused of 被控訴，控告；被指責(zé)，譴責(zé) 33.set free 使獲得自由；釋放

34.refer to 參考；涉及；談到；指的是 35.turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向，變成；求助于 36.adapt to 使適應(yīng)，使適和

37.get accustomed to 變得習(xí)慣于 38.for a moment 片刻；暫時(shí) 39.live through 度過；經(jīng)受住

40.break out in tears 突然大哭起來

41.cut off 切掉；割掉；剪下；切斷；隔絕 42.tear at 撕，扯…… Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.What kind of programmes does the WHO run？ 2.If I had had insurance，the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem.（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）

3.This allowance，however，is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.4.They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.（部分倒裝）

5.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.（據(jù)說）

6.It was not until World War Ⅱ that the importance of Fleming’s discovery was fully recognized.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）7.She stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a grey fence in a grey backyard.（表示感覺的動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的情況）

8....and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.（相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句的不定式 結(jié)構(gòu)）

9.I had my hair cut off and sold it...（have作使役動(dòng)詞的用法）

Units 11－12 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.stick with繼續(xù)支持；保持聯(lián)系 2.through thick and thin 不顧艱難 3.pull out of從……中退出

4.cater to滿足某種需要或要求

5.for the sake of由于；為了……的利益 6.in reality事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 7.keep an eye on 照料；照管

8.take sth.into account考慮；體諒 9.as a whole 總的說來；作為整體 10.once again再一次

11.live up to依照……行事；做到；不辜負(fù)（期望）12.accept...as...認(rèn)為……

13.on one’s own獨(dú)自，靠自己，獨(dú)立 14.the majority of大多數(shù)；大部分 15.a pie chart餅狀圖 16.a bar chart柱狀圖

17.match...to...使……（和……）調(diào)和，相配 18.be suspected of 被猜疑，被懷疑

19.take measures to...采取措施（做……）20.be familiar with 對(duì)……熟悉 21.be made up of構(gòu)成；組成 22.count...as...把……認(rèn)為…… 23.on the other hand 另一方面 24.attach to 伴隨……

25.be aware of 察覺到，感覺到，獲悉 26.be suitable for適合做……

27.guard...against...守護(hù)……（免于……），保護(hù) 28.make the best use of充分利用 29.on the surface 表面上的，外表上 30.as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 31.be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意 32.lose face 失面子

33.by means of以……，借著…… 34.put...to use使用，用，利用 35.in demand有需要的；吃香的 36.so as to為了，目的是 37.sit for參加（考試）

38.concentrate on 集中；專心；專注 39.to begin with首先；第一；起初

40.drop out（of）（從活動(dòng)、競(jìng)賽等中）退出；輟學(xué) 41.result in產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果 42.be skeptical of懷疑

43.take in把（某人）帶進(jìn)；領(lǐng)入 44.rely on依賴；依靠

45.as far as（遠(yuǎn)）至（某處）；到……程度 46.lifelong learning 終身學(xué)習(xí)

47.work out解決；計(jì)算出；詳細(xì)擬訂 48.have a lot in common有很多共同之處 49.be suited for適合做……，對(duì)……適宜 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Not only will these qualities make you rise in the eyes of others,you will also feel better about yourself.（部分倒裝）2.While working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of the food products....（狀語(yǔ)從句的省略）3.What if you feel comfortable about doing a task by yourself？（如果……怎么樣）

4.In sports teams each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles.（定語(yǔ)從句）

5.It is of great importance for the team and its coach to strike the right balance.（of+抽象名詞）

6.As years went by,she worked in many places.（as引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句）

7.It is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....（眾所周知）8.No matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.（讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）

9.It is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.（亦可用It is no use doing sth.）

10.In China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.（as表示“像”）

11....the number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.（主謂一致）

12.Look at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.（表示“不顧，而不是”）

[要學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)--只做中學(xué)生最喜歡、最實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)論壇/地址 004km.cne to light顯露出來，暴露

22.over and over again 23.tell...apart一再；多次；反復(fù)

24.get hold of抓?。荒米?；握住

25.make a beeline for徑直朝……走去

26.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上；說真的；實(shí)際上

27.keep in touch保持聯(lián)系

28.feast on大吃大喝；享受美食

29.make a distinction between...and...區(qū)分；區(qū)別

30.make sense有意義；有道理；講得通

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Finally,some Indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,....（in表示“穿著，戴著”，后面可以接表示衣物或顏色的名詞）

2.Troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, Rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.（過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)）

3.As the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.（as引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示時(shí)間，意思是“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞reason；might have +過去分詞，表示對(duì)過去的可能性的推測(cè)）

4.He goes on asking questions about the party and learns about Franklin’s quarrel with Dr.Candy.（go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做（同一件事情）

5.Rachel is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.6.One mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）

7.Fortunately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.8.It turned out that Godfrey had also seen Franklin move the diamond that night....9....but when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.（注意but的用法）

10.You should avoid being too straightforward.（avoid doing sth.）

Units 15－16

Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ) 1.apply for申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求

2.straight away立刻地；毫不猶豫地

3.fit in（with）與……相適應(yīng)；與……相協(xié)調(diào) 4.hold back退縮；躊躇

5.take a while用一些（一段）時(shí)間 6.approve of贊同；贊許

7.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之處 8.take part in參與；參加

9.make contributions to為……作出貢獻(xiàn)

10.Secretary General of the United Nations聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書長(zhǎng) 11.make a difference有關(guān)系；有影響；有意義 12.be eager to do sth.渴望做…… 13.open up打開，張開；開發(fā)；開辟；揭露；展現(xiàn) 14.at times有時(shí)，不時(shí) 15.as a consequence結(jié)果；后果 16.be due to 應(yīng)歸于 17.become involved in使卷入，使陷入；拖累 18.make the adjustment to適應(yīng)于 19.take off脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛 20.put on穿上，戴上

21.be popular with受（某人）歡迎

22.get in touch with和……取得聯(lián)系 23.dream of夢(mèng)想；向往 24.make use of利用

25.set up樹立；開辦；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)立；建立 26.as well as也，又 27.come true實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到 28.be up to勝任，適于 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Mr Zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself

without getting breathless and dizzy.（雙重否定）2.I am having a great time doing it.3.Time to have fun and relax,and time for young people to

take off their school uniform and put on their favorite casual clothes.（省略。It is time to have fun and relax.）4.In the UK for example,a recent survey found that 6 out of 10 men and 46% of women regularly wear jeans....（分?jǐn)?shù)表示法）

5.Every time he plays football he is watched by thousands

of adoring Becks fans all over the world.（連詞，意思是“每次”）6.Now he is famous for his haircuts and lifestyle as well as

for scoring goals.

第二篇：高中英語(yǔ)作文常用詞匯范文

1．經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展 with the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)with the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology

4．面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

6．社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8．不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?

9．熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論 arouse /lead to /cause a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問題 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的觀點(diǎn)there is/I have a totally different argument

12．一些人 ?而另外一些人Some people? while others?

13.就我而言/ 就個(gè)人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,/as for me,15．有充分的理由支持 the view/opinion be supported by sound reasons

17．發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role/part in?

18．對(duì)?必不可少 be indispensable /necessary to ?

21．對(duì)?產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert /have positive/ negative effects on?

22．利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．導(dǎo)致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

25．責(zé)任感 / 成就感 we must have sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquire enough knowledge and skills

31.從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective,32．做出共同努力 make/need joint efforts

33.對(duì)?有益 be beneficial / conducive/good to?

34．為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society

35．打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for?

37．無可非議 it is blameless / beyond reproach that ?

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?

41．不可推卸的義務(wù) ?..be unshakable duty

42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?

44．寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

45．因特網(wǎng) the Internet（一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．環(huán)保的 environmental protection / environmentally ,49．社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress

51．對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice

56.?必然趨勢(shì) an irresistible trend of?

57．日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) the increasingly fierce social competition

58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59．長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益 interest in the long run

60．?有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 63．對(duì)?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

66．采取有效措施來?take effective measures to do sth

67．?的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of ?

68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．對(duì)?觀點(diǎn)因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person.70．重視 attach great importance to?

71．社會(huì)地位 social status

72．把時(shí)間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?

73．?dāng)U大知識(shí)面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74．身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

75．有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to?

76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78．緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress/ burden

79．優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展?give(top)priority to sth.80．與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with

81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

86．毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?

88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of

89．承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90．保障社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

93．實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94.主要理由列舉如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

我深信? I am greatly convinced(that)子句= I am greatly assured(that)子

隨著人口的增加? With the increase/growth of the population

在這信息年代?扮演重要角色I(xiàn)n the age of information and communication,..plays an important role.? 是必要的 It is necessary/important/essential/ proper/ urgent that S(should)V

conversely 相反地

otherwise 不同地

unlike 不同菂

in comparison 比較地

similarly 類似地

compare with 與...相比

correspondingly 相對(duì)地

whereas 然而

on the other hand 另外一方面

on one hand 一方麵 likewise 同樣地

in the same way 同樣地 in contrast with 與..相比 in a word 總之

on the whole 總體上 to be brief 簡(jiǎn)要地説 in conclusion 總之 to summarize 總結(jié) in summarize 總之 altogether 總而言之 therefore 所以

all in all 總而言之 to sum up 概括

to conclude 總結(jié)

in brief 簡(jiǎn)要地説

in short 簡(jiǎn)而言之

thus 從而

given all the point 如上述各點(diǎn)

首先 Firstly，其次 Secondly,再次 Besides，最后 Finally, ,總而言之 All in all, , 上升：increase

下降: decrease

平穩(wěn):stable

而:while

第三篇：重要詞匯再現(xiàn)

重要詞匯再現(xiàn)（模塊7-8）

Module 7 Unit 1 1.drawback n.缺點(diǎn)，缺陷，不利條件；退稅

He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.他感覺這個(gè)公寓惟一的缺點(diǎn)就是太小。

It's a great city-the only drawback is the weather.drawback of/to(doing)sth

The main drawback to these products is that they tend to be too salty.2.distribute

vt.分配；散布；分發(fā)；分銷；把…分類

Students shouted slogans and distributed leaflets.學(xué)生們高呼口號(hào)，散發(fā)傳單。We didn't understand how difficult it was to distribute a national paper.我們不明白配銷一份全國(guó)性的報(bào)紙有多么困難。

This species of dolphin is widely distributed throughout the world.3.casual adj.隨便的；非正式的；臨時(shí)的；偶然的;非正式的，漫不經(jīng)心，不經(jīng)意的 It's difficult for me to be casual about anything.要我輕松待事有難度?！癗o need to hurry,” Ben said casually.“不必匆忙，”本輕松地說道。

I also bought some casual clothes for the weekend.我還買了些休閑服準(zhǔn)備周末穿。We are the casual acquaintance of a long railway journey.我們是在火車長(zhǎng)途旅行中偶然結(jié)識(shí)的朋友

4.reject vt.拒絕；排斥；抵制；不予考慮，丟棄

One of my most able students was rejected by another university.我的一個(gè)最有能力的學(xué)生被另外一所大學(xué)拒絕了。Be prepared for lots of rejections before you land a job.在你找到一份工作之前要做好多次被拒絕的準(zhǔn)備。I reject these choices.我拒絕這些選擇。

If you do not want to do that, reject them completely.如果您并不想這樣做，就完全地拒絕它。5.oppose vt.反對(duì)；對(duì)抗，抗?fàn)?/p>

be opposed to 反對(duì)

in opposition to反對(duì)；與…相反

We oppose interference by any outside force.我們反對(duì)任何外來勢(shì)力插手干預(yù)。He is opposed by two other candidates.Strong opposition resulted in rejection of the bill.Workers found themselves in opposition to local interests.The proposals have aroused the opposition of teachers.6.valid adj.有效的；有根據(jù)的；合法的；正當(dāng)?shù)?They put forward many valid reasons for not exporting.他們提出了許多有根據(jù)的理由來反對(duì)出口。

All tickets are valid for two months.所有的票在兩個(gè)月內(nèi)有效。

7.sacrifice n.犧牲；祭品；供奉

vt.犧牲；獻(xiàn)祭；虧本出售

vi.獻(xiàn)祭；奉獻(xiàn) The priest sacrificed a chicken.牧師獻(xiàn)祭了一只雞。She made many sacrifices to get Anita a good education.為了讓安尼塔受到良好教育，她做出了很多犧牲。

The maker of the product assured that there had been no sacrifice of quality.Module 7 Unit 2 1.counter n.柜臺(tái)；對(duì)立面；計(jì)數(shù)器

vt.反擊，還擊；對(duì)著干；反駁 under the counter 秘密地；暗地里，非法的

She looked through the items on the counter.她迅速地瀏覽了一遍柜臺(tái)上的貨品。

The leadership discussed a plan of economic measures to counter the effects of such a blockade.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層討論了一項(xiàng)經(jīng)濟(jì)措施計(jì)劃來抵消如此封鎖的影響。They are called “over-the-counter." 我們稱它們?yōu)榉翘幏剿?。There are steps you can take to counter the effects of stress.The road blocks were a counter to terrorist attacks in that area.2.circulate vi.傳播，流傳；循環(huán)；流通 vt.使循環(huán)；使流通；使傳播

Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned.有關(guān)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目可能被迫放棄的流言已經(jīng)開始在四處傳播。

The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations.這份文件過去曾在紐約的聯(lián)合國(guó)總部傳閱過。3.application n.應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用程序；敷用

Students learned the practical application of the theory they had learned in the classroom.學(xué)生們學(xué)會(huì)了課堂上學(xué)到的理論的實(shí)際應(yīng)用。

Did you send up my application? 我的申請(qǐng)你給交上去了嗎? You have to submit your application before the end of the month.The research has many practical applications.It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.4.complex adj.復(fù)雜的；合成的 n.復(fù)合物, 綜合體;綜合設(shè)施;集團(tuán);情結(jié) a sports complex 綜合體育場(chǎng)

suffer from a guilt complex 蒙受負(fù)罪感之苦

...a complex system of voting.一套復(fù)雜的選舉體制。

The town has one of the best leisure complexes in the country.China was a complex of different societies

模塊7單元3 1.command vi.命令，指揮；控制

vt.命令，指揮；控制；遠(yuǎn)望

n.指揮，控制；命令；司令部

He commanded his troops to attack.他命令他的部隊(duì)進(jìn)攻。

The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop.油輪未能對(duì)停止前進(jìn)的指令做出反應(yīng)。I closed my eyes at his command.我聽從他的命令閉上了眼睛。

Mr.Baker would take command of the campaign.貝克先生將負(fù)責(zé)這次運(yùn)動(dòng)。His command of English was excellent.他的英語(yǔ)相當(dāng)出色。

2.address

vt.演說；從事；忙于；寫姓名地址；向…致辭；與…說話；提出；

n.地址；演講；致辭；稱呼 address yourself to sth

Marlowe now addressed himself to the task of searching the room.address a problem/question/issue etc

Our products address the needs of real users.address sth to sb

That letter was addressed to me.He wrote down my address, so that he might remember it.他寫下了我的地址，以便能夠記住它。

He had scheduled an address to the American people for the evening of May 27.他已經(jīng)安排在5月27日晚向美國(guó)人民作一個(gè)演講。

He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.他下周要在一個(gè)人權(quán)會(huì)議上發(fā)言。

3.reference n.參考，參照；涉及，提及；參考書目；介紹信；證明書 for reference以供參考；備案

with reference to關(guān)于（等于in reference to）reference value參考值；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值；參照值

He made no reference to any agreement.他沒有提到任何協(xié)議。

Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference.請(qǐng)把這張紙放在穩(wěn)妥的地方以備查閱。The firm offered to give her a reference.公司提出給她開一封推薦信。The official at the American embassy asked me for two references.美國(guó)大使館的官員要我提供兩名證明人。

4.withdraw vt.撤退；收回；撤消；拉開 vi.撤退；離開 withdraw fromv.退出；離開 withdraw money取錢

withdraw cash取現(xiàn)；取錢

After a fierce battle,the enemy was forced to withdraw.經(jīng)過一場(chǎng)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗,敵人被迫撤退了。

The leader promised to support the plan;you can't withdraw now.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)已答應(yīng)支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，你們不能收回承諾。Ralph has withdrawn from the other kids.Many depressed people just withdraw into themselves.5.relevant adj.相關(guān)的；切題的；中肯的；有重大關(guān)系的；有意義的，目的明確的 relevant information相關(guān)信息 relevant data有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)

relevant experience相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

Is religion still relevant to most people's lives? 宗教和大多數(shù)人的生活還有關(guān)系嗎？

Her novel is still relevant today.她的小說今天仍有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。

I don’t see the relevance of your question.我不懂你這個(gè)問題有什么意義。

6.bother vt.煩擾，打擾；使……不安；使……惱怒 vi.操心，麻煩；煩惱 n.麻煩；煩惱 don't bother不用麻煩了；不打擾了 bother about 煩惱

bother with為…而費(fèi)心，為…操心；用…打擾

Lots of people don't bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days.很多人如今不費(fèi)心舉辦婚禮了。

Nothing I do makes any difference anyway, so why bother? 不管我做什么都沒有區(qū)別，那為什么還要費(fèi)心去做呢？ The courts take too long and going to the police is a bother.庭審太費(fèi)時(shí)間，去警察局是件麻煩事。

It bothered me that boys weren't interested in me.讓我煩惱的是，男孩們對(duì)我不感興趣。

'Thanks for your help.' ' It was no bother(=used to emphasize that you were happy to help someone)at all.'

模塊7單元4 1．convey vt.傳達(dá)；運(yùn)輸；表達(dá)；讓與

Please convey my gratitude to her.請(qǐng)向她轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的謝意。

I can't convey my feelings in words.我無法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)我的心情。

What personality do we want it to convey? 我們希望它傳達(dá)什么樣的個(gè)性呢？ He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.Your luggage will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi.2.undertake vt.承擔(dān)，保證；從事；同意；試圖 undertake a task/a project/research/a study etc undertake to do sth

She undertook the task of monitoring the elections.她承擔(dān)了監(jiān)督選舉的任務(wù)。He undertook to edit the text himself.他承諾親自編輯正文。

Who will undertake responsibility for this work? 誰(shuí)將承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作的責(zé)任? If you undertake the project, you are bound to encounter difficulties.如果你承接這項(xiàng)工程的話，免不了會(huì)遇到許多困難。

3.aggressive adj.侵略性的；好斗的；有進(jìn)取心的；有闖勁的 aggressive behavior攻擊行為；侵犯行為 aggressive action侵蝕作用；腐蝕性 aggressive attitude侵犯態(tài)度

Some children are much more aggressive than others.一些孩子比其他孩子好斗得多。

He is respected as a very aggressive and competitive executive.他被尊認(rèn)為一位十分好強(qiáng)好勝的主管。

They'll react aggressively.他們會(huì)兇猛地作出反應(yīng)。

A successful businessman has to be aggressive.4.arise vi.出現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)；上升；起立 arise from由…引起，起因于 arise out of起于……

However, the differences arise in how to achieve that objective.不過，在如何達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)的問題上出現(xiàn)了分歧。

Accidents can arise from carelessness.疏忽能引起事故。

5.crash n.相撞;撞擊聲, 爆裂聲;墜毀

v.碰撞, 墜落, 倒下;沖, 闖;墜毀, 撞壞;發(fā)出撞擊聲

car crash車禍；汽車碰撞 air crash飛機(jī)失事

stock market crash股市崩盤；股市行情暴跌

He narrowly escaped in the air crash.他險(xiǎn)些在飛機(jī)失事中遇難。

The computer crashed for the second time in 10 days.計(jì)算機(jī)10天內(nèi)第2次死機(jī)了。He predicted correctly that there was going to be a stock market crash.他正確地預(yù)測(cè)到將出現(xiàn)股市崩潰。

The plane crashed mysteriously near the island.飛機(jī)在那個(gè)島附近神秘地墜毀了。Two people recalled hearing a loud crash about 1:30 a.m.兩人回憶說大約凌晨1：30時(shí)聽到一聲巨響。

模塊8單元1 4

1.characteristic adj.典型的；特有的；表示特性的n.特征；特性；特色 characteristic of 特有的；表示…特性的 dynamic characteristic 動(dòng)態(tài)特性

Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.基因決定每個(gè)生物的特征。Some animals possess the characteristic of man.有些動(dòng)物具有人類的特征。

This characteristic marks her off from her sister.這個(gè)特征使她與姐姐有所區(qū)別。2.tension n.張力；對(duì)立；緊張（氣氛），煩躁；電壓vt.使緊張；使拉緊 surface tension表面張力 tension control 張力控制

Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension and stress.微笑和大笑確實(shí)已證明能緩解緊張和壓力。

The tension between the two countries is likely to remain.兩國(guó)之間的緊張局面可能持續(xù)。The film explored the tension between public duty and personal affections.該片探討了公共義務(wù)和個(gè)人情感之間的沖突。

The tension eased off slowly.緊張局勢(shì)逐漸緩和了。The tension in that story builds up toward a climax.那個(gè)故事的緊張狀態(tài)逐步發(fā)展到了高潮。3.bent n.愛好，嗜好adj.彎曲的；決心的

The trees were all bent and twisted from the wind.那些樹全都被風(fēng)吹得東倒西歪的。He's bent on suicide.他一心想自殺。

His bent for natural history directed him towards his first job.他在自然歷史上的天賦幫他找到了他的第一份工作。The trees bent before the wind.樹木隨風(fēng)彎曲。4.violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的 violent crime暴力犯罪，暴力罪行 violent death暴力死亡；橫死 violent storm暴風(fēng)；十一級(jí)風(fēng)

Some opposition activists have been violently attacked.一些反對(duì)派激進(jìn)分子遭到了暴力襲擊。Violent opposition to the plan continues.對(duì)該計(jì)劃的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在持續(xù)。He had violent stomach pains.他有過劇烈的胃痛。He was violently scolded.他受到了嚴(yán)厲叱責(zé)。

They launched out into a violent debate over proposal.他們就一項(xiàng)提案開始了一場(chǎng)激烈的辯論。

The medicine produced a violent reaction.這藥物引起劇烈的反應(yīng)。

模塊8單元2 1.cast vt.投，拋；選派角色；澆鑄；投射（光、影、視線等）

n.投擲，拋；鑄件，演員陣容；脫落物

vi.投，拋垂釣魚鉤；

The show is very amusing and the cast is very good.表演非常有趣，演員都很優(yōu)秀。He was cast as a college professor.他被選扮演大學(xué)教授這個(gè)角色。I cast my eyes down briefly.我往下瞅了瞅。

The moon cast a bright light over the garden.月亮在院子里撒下清輝。Last night a top criminal psychologist cast doubt on the theory.昨晚，一位頂級(jí)的犯罪心理學(xué)家讓人對(duì)該理論生疑。

Cast your care aside.拋開你的憂慮吧。

His presence cast a shadow on the meeting.他的出席給會(huì)議投下了一個(gè)陰影。The current developments cast a shadow over the future of the talk.目前的形勢(shì)給談判的前途投下了陰影。

2.awesome adj.令人敬畏的；使人畏懼的；可怕的；極好的

It’s like a gun you can pet, it’s the only way to describe it, it’s awesome.它就像把被你愛撫的槍——這是唯一可以用來形容它的比喻。的確很可怕。Their last concert was really awesome.3.decline

n.下降；衰退；斜面vi.下降；衰落；謝絕vt.謝絕；婉拒 The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.員工人數(shù)已從217000人減少到114000人。

He declined their invitation.他謝絕了他們的邀請(qǐng)。He offered the boys some coffee.They declined politely.他要給男孩們來些咖啡。他們禮貌地拒絕了。

Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on the decline.感謝的是吸煙正在減少。

Libraries are an investment for the future and they should not be allowed to fall into decline.圖書館是對(duì)未來的一種投資，不應(yīng)該讓圖書館衰落。

The minister declined to comment about the progress of the peace talks.4.discrimination n.歧視；區(qū)別，辨別；識(shí)別力 racial discrimination 種族歧視

sex discrimination 性別歧視；雌雄鑒別

widespread discrimination against older people in the job market to learn discrimination between right and wrong.They cooked without skill and ate without discrimination.他們做飯沒廚藝，吃飯沒品味。He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.他在擇友方面頗具慧眼。5.collection n.作品集；收藏品；一批（人或物品）;取走；募捐 a collection of 一批，一些；收藏的；許多的； data collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集；資料收集 collection system 收集系統(tǒng)

a collection of stories by women writers 女作家小說集 He has a fine collection of stamps.他收集了一些精美的郵票。

I asked my principal if he could arrange a collection for a refugee charity.我問我的校長(zhǎng)能否為難民組織一次慈善募捐。

There was a collection of books and shoes on the floor.地板上有成堆的書和鞋。Your suit will be ready for collection on Tuesday.你的西服可在星期二領(lǐng)取。

模塊8單元3 1.abstract n.摘要；抽象；抽象的概念 adj.抽象的；深?yuàn)W的vt.摘要；提?。皇埂橄蠡?/p>

in the abstract 抽象地；理論上；概括地

Don't speak in such abstract terms.不要這樣抽象地談問題。They can abstract precious medicines from ordinary substances.他們能從普通物質(zhì)中提取貴重藥物。

But for those of us living in China there’s nothing abstract about it.但對(duì)于我們這些生活在中國(guó)的人來說，它表現(xiàn)得一點(diǎn)也不抽象。

It might also be necessary to supply an abstract of the review of the literature as well.可能也有必要提供這篇文學(xué)評(píng)論的摘要。

2.calculate

vi.計(jì)算；以為；作打算 vt.計(jì)算；預(yù)測(cè)；認(rèn)為；打算 calculate on指望；期待

be calculated for適合于……；為適合…而設(shè)計(jì)的

I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately.我認(rèn)為自己能夠正確地預(yù)測(cè)出各種政治后果。

From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.據(jù)此，你可以計(jì)算出銀河系的總質(zhì)量。

Researchers calculated that this group was at a higher risk of heart disease.It's difficult to calculate what effect all these changes will have on the company.3.reward n.報(bào)酬；報(bào)答；酬謝

vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)賞 reward sb.for sth因…的酬謝；作為…的回報(bào) as a reward for作為…的報(bào)酬；作為…的回報(bào) reward system獎(jiǎng)賞系統(tǒng)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)系統(tǒng)

He made promises of a large reward.他許下要給大報(bào)酬的諾言。

How can I reward you for your kindness? 我怎樣才能報(bào)答你的好意呢? They reinforced good behaviour with some kindof reward to direct a child's pattern of behaviour.他們以某種獎(jiǎng)賞鼓勵(lì)好的行為來指導(dǎo)孩子的行為模式。

The team have worked hard and their efforts have been rewarded with success.4.accommodation n.住處，膳宿；調(diào)節(jié)；和解；

The government will provide temporary accommodation for up to three thousand homeless people.政府將為多達(dá)三千無家可歸的人提供臨時(shí)住所。Have you found accommodation? 找到住處沒有? The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation.We reached an accommodation between both parties.我們雙方達(dá)成和解。5.wrinkle n.皺紋

vi.起皺

vt.使起皺紋

His face was covered with wrinkles.他的臉布滿了皺紋。

The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle.她臉頰上和眼睛周圍的皮膚開始起皺紋了。

Her stockings wrinkled at the ankles.她的長(zhǎng)襪在腳踝處起皺褶了。

His suit was wrinkled and he looked very tired.他的外套皺皺巴巴的，他看上去非常疲憊。Donna wrinkled her nose at her daughter.多娜對(duì)她的女兒皺起鼻子。

模塊8單元4 1.criterion

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則；規(guī)范；準(zhǔn)據(jù)

evaluation criterion評(píng)估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

design criterion設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；設(shè)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則；設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

Practice is the sole criterion of truth.實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的惟一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.真理的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)只能是社會(huì)的實(shí)踐。2.restriction n.限制；約束；束縛

place a restriction on sth 對(duì)某事實(shí)行限制

lift restrictions on press freedom 撤消對(duì)新聞自由的限制 4.expose vt.揭露，揭發(fā)；使曝光；顯示;使接觸，使體驗(yàn)

The corrupt official bought off those who might expose him.那名接受賄賂的官員收買了那些可能會(huì)揭發(fā)他的人。

A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger.一個(gè)明智的母親從不會(huì)置其孩子于絲毫可能的危險(xiǎn)中。5.accumulate vi.累積；積聚vt.積攢 accumulate a fortune

It is unjust that a privileged few should continue to accumulate wealth.Debts began to accumulate.6.fantasy n.想象，幻想；想象的產(chǎn)物

.fantasies of romance and true love.對(duì)浪漫和真愛的幻想。The film is more of an ironic fantasy than a horror story.這部電影比較像是諷刺的幻想故事，而不是恐怖片。But in fairy tale, fantasy takes the first place.而在童話中，幻想?yún)s占據(jù)最重要的位置。

Young children sometimes can't distinguish between fantasy and reality.He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy.7．fantastic adj.奇異的；空想的；異想天開的；古怪的；極好 的，極出色的；不可思議的；不切實(shí)際的 n.古怪的人

fantastic amounts of money.幾筆巨款。You look fantastic!

It's a fantastic place, really beautiful!

—'I've passed my driving test.' ‘—Fantastic!' That's fantastic news!

Kids spend fantastic amounts of money on CDs.I have a fantastic social life.我有著極好的社交生活。

第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)會(huì)考3級(jí)詞匯

三級(jí)詞匯abandon放棄,遺棄 ability能力,才能 abroad到(在)國(guó)外 absence不在

academic學(xué)院的,理論的 access通路,訪問,接近accident事故,意外的事 accompany陪伴,伴奏 accurate正確的,精確的 achievement成就,功績(jī) acquire獲得,學(xué)到

acquisition獲得,獲得物 activist激進(jìn)主義分子 actor演員,男演員,行為者 actress女演員

actual現(xiàn)實(shí)的,實(shí)際的,真實(shí) adjust調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)

admire羨慕,欽佩,贊賞 advanced高級(jí)的,先進(jìn)的 advertise登廣告,宣傳 advise勸告,建議

afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起,抽得出時(shí)間 afraid害怕的,擔(dān)心 afterwards后來,隨后

agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的,農(nóng)藝的 agriculture農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)藝 alarm警報(bào),驚慌

alcohol酒精,酒,含酒精的飲料alive活著的,存在的 altogether總共,完全地 ambassador大使,使節(jié) ambition野心,雄心,志向 analysis分析,分解 ancient古代的,遠(yuǎn)古的 anger怒,憤怒,惱火 angry生氣的,憤怒的 anniversary周年紀(jì)念 announcement宣告,發(fā)表 anxiety憂慮,渴望,焦急 anxious憂慮的,焦急的 anybody=anyone任何人

anywhere任何地方,無論何處 apartment房間

apple蘋果

application申請(qǐng),實(shí)施 appoint約定,任命 appointment約會(huì) appreciate欣賞,感激

appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?合適的 arise(arose, arisen)起來 arrange安排,整理,布置 arrangement安排,排列，整理,準(zhǔn)備工作 arrival到來,到達(dá) aside在旁邊

assessment評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)定 assist援助,幫助 assistant助手,助教 associate交往,使聯(lián)合 athlete田徑動(dòng)員

atmosphere大氣,空氣,氣氛 attach.系上,附屬

attractive吸引人的,有魅力的

autumn秋天,成熟期 awful可怕的,糟糕的 background背景,后臺(tái) badly(worse, worst)

嚴(yán)重地,惡劣地 bake烘,烤

bare赤裸的,空的 bargain合同,廉價(jià)貨 barrier障礙物,柵欄 baseball棒球 bat球拍

bath洗澡,浴室

bathroom浴室,廁所 bay灣,海峽 beach海灘 bean豆

beauty美麗,美好的東西 bedroom寢室,臥室 beer啤酒

beginning開始,開端 behave行動(dòng),舉止 belief信任,信心

bell電鈴 belong屬于 belt帶子,地帶 bend彎曲,專心于 beside在旁邊,靠近besides還有,此外 bike=bicycle自行車 birth誕生,出生 birthday生日 bitter有苦味的 blind瞎的,盲目的 boil沸騰,激動(dòng) bone骨,骨頭 boot靴子 bore使煩憂 borrow借用 bother打擾 bowl碗 branch樹枝 brand商標(biāo),烙印 brave勇敢的 bread面包,生計(jì) breakfast早餐 breast胸部,胸懷

breath氣息,呼吸,空氣 breathe呼吸,發(fā)出

brilliant燦爛的,有才氣broadcast廣播,播送 brush刷,畫筆 bunch串,束

burden擔(dān)子,負(fù)擔(dān) burst突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā) bury埋葬,隱藏 bus公共汽車 businessmen商人 busy忙的,熱鬧的 butter黃油 button紐扣 bye-bye再見 cake蛋糕

calm鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的 cancel取消

cap便帽,無邊帽 carbon碳 castle城堡 cat貓

category種類,范疇 cautious謹(jǐn)慎的,小心的 cave洞,穴 CD光盤

celebrate慶祝,表?yè)P(yáng) celebration慶祝會(huì),慶典 ceremony典禮,儀式 certain某種,一定的 chain鏈,鏈條 chapter章

characteristic特征，特性 chart海圖，圖表 chat聊天

cheer使快活，歡呼 cheese奶酪

chest箱子，盒子 chicken小雞

childhood幼年時(shí)代 Chinese中國(guó)的，漢語(yǔ) chip炸土豆條 chocolate巧克力 cigarette紙煙

Cinema電影院，電影 circumstances環(huán)境，詳情 classical古典的 clever聰明的

climate氣候，思潮 climb攀爬

clinic診所，門診部 clock鐘

clothing衣服 cloud云，陰影 coal煤，煤塊 coat外套，上衣 code代碼，密碼 coffee咖啡，咖啡色 combine使聯(lián)合，使結(jié)合 comedy喜劇

comfort安慰，慰藉

comfortable舒服的，輕松自在的command命令，指揮

commander指揮官，司令官 communicate交通，交際，communication交通，通訊，compare比較，對(duì)照，比喻 compete比賽，競(jìng)賽

competitor競(jìng)賽者，比賽者 concentrate集中，濃縮 concept觀念，概念 concert音樂會(huì)，演奏會(huì) conclude結(jié)束，推斷，做出結(jié)論

conclusion結(jié)束，結(jié)論 concrete具體的，有形的 confident有信心的，確信的 connection連接，關(guān)系，線路

consequence結(jié)果，推論，conservation保存，保護(hù) consideration考慮，體諒，consist在于 constitution憲法

construction建筑,解釋,造句 contemporary當(dāng)代的,同時(shí)代的人

content甘愿的,滿意的,內(nèi)容, continent大陸,大洲

contribute捐助,貢獻(xiàn),投稿 conversation談話,交談 convince使確信,明白,說服 cottage小屋,村舍 cotton棉花的,棉線 cough咳嗽

counter柜臺(tái),計(jì)算器 courage勇氣,膽略,精神 cow奶牛

crazy瘋狂的,不安全的 creativity創(chuàng)造力 crew全體人員

crop莊稼，收成，產(chǎn)量，短發(fā)

crown王冠 cultural文化的 cure治療，痊愈

curious好奇的，求知的，currency流通，貨幣，通貨 curtain窗簾，幕

cycle使循環(huán)，騎自行車 day=daddy爸爸

dare敢，膽敢，不懼 deadline最后期限

deal對(duì)付，處理，分配 dear親愛的，昂貴的 decorate裝飾

delight快樂，樂事，使愉快 delighted高興的，快樂的 depth深度，深?yuàn)W，深刻

description描述，描寫，形容 desert沙漠，舍棄，遺棄 deserve應(yīng)受，值得

designer設(shè)計(jì)者，陰謀家 desperate不顧一切地，令人絕望地 detective偵察

dialogue=dialog對(duì)話，對(duì)白 diary日記

dig（dug，dug）挖，掘，鉆研，dirty骯臟的，卑鄙的，弄臟 disappear消失，失蹤 disaster災(zāi)難，禍患 discount折扣

discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西 dish盤，碟

drag拖曳，拖拉

drama戲劇，戲劇藝術(shù) drum鼓，鼓聲 dust灰塵，塵土

eager熱切的，渴望的，熱心的 ear耳朵，傾聽 edit編輯

electric電的，電氣，電動(dòng)的 electricity電，電流，電學(xué) embassy大使，大使館 emotion情感，情緒 employ雇傭，使用 empty空的，空閑的 enemy敵人

engineer工程師，工兵

enterprise企業(yè)，事業(yè)，計(jì)劃 entrance入口，入場(chǎng) equal平等的，等于 error錯(cuò)誤，誤差

everywhere到處，各處

exactly正，恰恰，確實(shí)如此 exciting激動(dòng)的，興奮的 excuse借口，辯解，寬恕 exhibition展覽會(huì)，表現(xiàn) existence存在，生存

expense消費(fèi)，支出，代價(jià) experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn) explanation解釋，說明 explode爆炸，爆發(fā)

exploit開采，開發(fā)，使用 explore探測(cè)，調(diào)查

expression表達(dá)，詞句，表情

extraordinary離奇的，使人驚奇的extreme極端的，最后的 fade褪色，減弱

fairly公正地，正當(dāng)?shù)?faith信仰，信念，約定 false錯(cuò)誤的，不正確的 familiar熟悉的，隨便的 fantasy想象 fault缺點(diǎn)，毛病 fence籬笆，圍墻

fierce猛烈的，暴躁的 fighter斗士，戰(zhàn)士 flag旗子，標(biāo)志 flash閃光，閃爍

flee逃避，逃跑，消失 float漂浮，浮動(dòng) flood洪水，噴出 fold折，疊

folk民間的，民族 fool傻子，開玩笑 forecast預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)想 foreigner外國(guó)人 forest森林，林木

fortune財(cái)產(chǎn)，運(yùn)氣，命運(yùn) found成立，建立 frame框架

freeze（froze，frozen）

結(jié)冰，冷凍

French法國(guó)的，法國(guó)人的 friendly友好的

friendship友誼，友情 frustrate挫敗，阻止 fry油煎

funny有趣的，滑稽的 furniture家具，設(shè)備 gallery畫廊，走廊 gate大門

generous慷慨的，大方的 gentle溫和的，文雅的 gentlemen紳士，先生 gently溫柔的，輕輕的 gesture手勢(shì)，表示 giant巨大的，龐大的 gift禮物，天賦，才能 glad高興的，樂意的 glance一瞥

global球形的，全球的 golden金色的，貴重的 golf打高爾夫球

govern統(tǒng)治，管理，支配 grab搶奪，奪取 grade等級(jí)，學(xué)年

graduate畢業(yè)生，畢業(yè) gradually漸漸的，逐步的 grain谷物，谷類，顆粒 grass草

Greek希臘人

guilty有罪的，犯罪的 guitar吉他

habit習(xí)慣，習(xí)性 hall大廳，會(huì)堂 harbor海港

harm傷害，損害 hat帽子 hate討厭

headline大字標(biāo)題

heal治愈，醫(yī)治，結(jié)束 healthy健康的

heaven天空，天堂，上帝 height身高，頂點(diǎn)，高度 helicopter直升飛機(jī)

hello你好 hero英雄 hi喂

hide（hid，hidden）隱藏 hill小山，斜坡

hire租用，雇請(qǐng)，出租

historical歷史的，有關(guān)歷史的 holy圣潔的，神圣的 honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的，正直的

hono（u）r尊敬，給予榮譽(yù) humour=humor幽默，詼諧 hunt追獵，搜索 hunter獵人，探索者

illegal違法的，不合規(guī)定的 illness疾病，生病

imagination想象，空想 immediate立即的，即刻的 immigration外來的移民 importance重要性，價(jià)值 impress印象，使感動(dòng) impression印象，感覺 inch少量

Indian印度人的，印度人 inform告訴，通知

inner內(nèi)心的，里面的，內(nèi)部的inspect檢查，視察

instruction說明，須知，指令 instrument樂器，手段 intelligence智力，聰明 intelligent聰明的，智能的 intention意圖，目的，打算 interesting

invitation邀請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)貼，招待 iron熨燙，熨衣服

jacket外套，夾克，短上衣 Japanese日語(yǔ)，日本人 jazz爵士樂，喧鬧 jet噴氣式飛機(jī)，黑玉 joke笑話，玩笑 journey旅行，路程 joy歡樂，高興，樂趣 judgment裁判，判斷 juice果汁

junior初級(jí)的，年少的，killer殺手，造成災(zāi)難的事物 kiss吻，接吻，輕拂 knee膝蓋

knife小刀，匕首，刀片 knock敲，打，擊 lake湖

lap一圈，下擺

latter后面的，近來的 laughter笑，笑聲 leaf葉，頁(yè) leak滲，漏

leather皮革，皮革制品 lecture講課，演講

lend（lent，lent）借（出）lesson功課，教訓(xùn) liberate解放，釋放 library圖書館，藏書室 license執(zhí)照，許可證 lip嘴唇

literature文學(xué)，文藝，著作 living活的，實(shí)況的，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的 load負(fù)荷物，大量 lock鎖，鎖上

loose松散的，自由的

loud大聲的，喧鬧的，不斷的 lovely漂亮的，動(dòng)人的，可愛的luck運(yùn)氣，好運(yùn)，幸運(yùn) lucky幸運(yùn)的，吉祥的 mad瘋狂的，著迷的

magic有魔力的，不可思議的 mail郵政，盔甲

manner方式，態(tài)度，舉止 map地圖

march游行，進(jìn)軍 mask口罩，面具 maximum最大的量 meal一餐，膳食

meaning意思，含義，內(nèi)涵 meat肉

medal獎(jiǎng)牌，勛章

medicine醫(yī)學(xué)，內(nèi)服藥 medium中間的，半生熟 mental精神的，智力的 merchant商業(yè)，商人

merely僅僅，只，不過 metal金屬

metre米，公尺

midnight午夜，子夜 mild溫和的，適度的 milk牛奶

minimum最小量 mirror鏡子 mixture混合物 mm=millietre毫米

mobile活動(dòng)的，機(jī)動(dòng)的 monitor班長(zhǎng)

moon月球，月光，衛(wèi)星 moral寓意，教益，倫理 mount乘馬，爬上

musical音樂的，悅耳的 musician音樂家 native本土的，土著 nearby附近的

neat整潔的，靈巧的 neck脖子

negative否定的，消極的，陰性的

neighbor（u）r鄰居，鄰人 nervous緊張的 net網(wǎng)，網(wǎng)絡(luò) nod點(diǎn)頭

noise噪音，喧鬧聲 nose鼻子

nowhere無處，任何地方都不

nurse護(hù)士

observe觀察，評(píng)述，慶祝 obtain取得某物，獲得 ocean海洋 o’clock點(diǎn)種

Olympic奧林匹克競(jìng)賽的 onto到…上面 opera歌劇

oppose反對(duì),抵制,對(duì)抗 opposite相反的，對(duì)面的 optimistic樂觀的

ordinary普通的,平常的 origin起源,由來,出身,血統(tǒng)

ought應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該 ourselves我們自己

outline大綱,輪廓,外形,要點(diǎn) output產(chǎn)量,輸出量,作品

outstanding杰出的,優(yōu)秀的, overcome戰(zhàn)勝,得勝,克服 owe欠,感激,把…歸功于 ownership所有制,所有權(quán) pace步調(diào),步態(tài)

painful另人疼痛的，另人痛苦的 palace宮,宮殿

pan平底鍋,盤子,面板 panel面板，儀表板 panic驚慌，恐慌

participate參加，分享，分擔(dān) partly部分地，在一定程度上 passage一節(jié)，一段，走道 passenger乘客，旅客

path小道，小徑，路線，軌道 pause停留，停止，躊躇 peaceful和平的，安寧的 pen鋼筆，筆，作家，圍欄 penny便士 pepper胡椒粉

permanent永久的，持久的，permission允許，許可，同意 permit許可證，通行證，執(zhí)照 persuade說服，勸說，使某人相信

pet寵物

phrase短語(yǔ)，習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，成語(yǔ) pile堆，高大建筑，核反應(yīng)堆，電池組

pill藥丸，藥片，彈丸 pilot飛行員，領(lǐng)航員 pin別針，腿，釘，栓

pipe管子，輸送管，管樂器，煙

斗，笛聲

plain家常的，普通的，簡(jiǎn)單的 planet行星

plastic塑料的，有可塑性的

plate板，片，盤子，牌，圖板，platform講臺(tái)，講壇，月臺(tái)，平

臺(tái)

pleasant令人愉快的，舒適的 pleased高興的

pleasure高興，愉快，意志，plenty充足，大量，豐富 plot情節(jié)，結(jié)構(gòu)

pocket口袋，錢，財(cái) poem詩(shī)，美麗的東西 poet詩(shī)人

pole極，磁極，電線桿

policeman警察

pollution污染，玷污

pool水塘，水池，石油層，port港口，碼頭，左舵，portrait肖像

pot鍋，壺，瓶，罐

potato土豆，馬鈴薯

pour傾斜，不斷流出

practical實(shí)際的，適用的 praise贊揚(yáng)，表?yè)P(yáng)，歌頌

predict預(yù)知，預(yù)報(bào)

premier總理

preparation準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備

pride自豪，自尊，傲慢

primary第一位的，初級(jí)的，原來的procedure程序，手續(xù)，步驟

proof證據(jù)，試驗(yàn)，校樣

proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?，合適的，proud自豪的，驕傲的 province省

pump用泵抽水，泵，抽水機(jī)

pupil學(xué)生，瞳孔

pure純的，不摻雜的，完美地

quantity量，數(shù)量

racial種族的，人種的 rail鐵路，橫桿，圍欄

railway鐵路，鐵道

rank把…分等，列為，列隊(duì)

ray光輝，光線，微量

react起反應(yīng)，起作用

reading閱讀，朗讀，知識(shí)，reasonable合乎情理的，recover痊愈，恢復(fù)，彌補(bǔ)

reel卷…于軸上，使旋轉(zhuǎn)，register登記，注冊(cè)，掛號(hào) regret悔恨，抱歉，遺憾 relate有關(guān)，涉及，敘述，講 relative有關(guān)系的，相對(duì)的 relax輕松，休息，修養(yǎng) reliable可靠的，可信來的 religion宗教，信仰

rely依靠，信賴，依賴于 remark談?wù)摶蛟u(píng)述，注意，remind提醒，使記起

remote遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的，細(xì)微rent租金，出租

repair修理，修補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)救 requirement需要，要求，規(guī)定

rescue營(yíng)救，援救

resist抵抗，反抗，忍得住 restore恢復(fù)，歸還，修復(fù) retire退休，退卻，就寢 revolutionary革命的，革命者

revolution革命，變革，旋轉(zhuǎn) reward報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金，酬勞 rice米飯，稻米 rider騎馬的人，騎手，附文，right右邊的，正確的，正面的，權(quán)力 root根，根源，起源 rocket火箭

roof屋頂，頂部 rose玫瑰花

rough粗糙的，粗野的，大致的 row排，行

ruin廢墟，遺跡，毀滅，墮落

rush沖，奔跑，涌現(xiàn)，急流 Russian俄國(guó)人，俄語(yǔ) sack大袋

sacrifice犧牲，供奉，祭品 sail航行，開船 salary薪金，薪水 salt食鹽，風(fēng)趣，刺激

sand沙，沙子，沙灘，沙地 satellite人造衛(wèi)星

sauce醬油，調(diào)味料，沙司 scientific科學(xué)的 scream尖叫，呼嘯

script劇本，手稿，試卷 seal海豹，海豹毛皮 seek試圖，探尋

seize抓住，奪取，沒收，查封 self本性，自我，私利 sensitive敏感的，靈敏的 servant仆人，傭人，公務(wù)員 shade陰涼處，陰暗

shadow影子，陰影，影像 shame羞愧，慚愧，恥辱

sheet成幅的薄片，薄板，被褥 shelter隱蔽處，掩蔽 shirt男襯衫 shoe鞋

shopping購(gòu)物，買東西 shore賓，岸，支撐柱 shout喊，高聲呼喊 shut關(guān)上，封閉，禁閉

sick有病的，惡心的，厭惡的 sigh嘆息，嘆氣 signal信號(hào)，暗號(hào)

silence安靜，沉默，壓制 silent無聲的，寂靜地 silver銀子，銀 sink下沉，消沉 ski滑雪撬

sky天氣，氣候，天 slice薄片，切片

slight輕微的，纖細(xì)的 slim苗條的，纖細(xì)的

smart靈巧的，聰明的，漂亮的 smell聞到，散發(fā)香氣

smooth光華的，平坦的順利的，snow雪

so－called所謂的 soccer英式足球

socialist社會(huì)主義者，software軟件

soil土壤，土地，國(guó)家

solid結(jié)實(shí)的，固體的，立體的 solve解決，解答 somehow不知何故，以某種方式

somewhere在某處

soul靈魂，心靈，氣魄

Spanish西班牙語(yǔ)，西班牙的 spare空閑的，多余的，specialist專家，專業(yè)人員

spell拼寫，輪值，招致 spin旋轉(zhuǎn)，快速旋轉(zhuǎn) spiritual精神的，心靈的 stadium體育場(chǎng)

stamp郵票，圖章，標(biāo)志 stare盯著，凝視

steady穩(wěn)固的，平穩(wěn)的 steal偷，竊取

steam蒸，蒸發(fā)，水氣 steel鋼，鋼鐵 stick粘住，釘住

stomach胃，胃部，胃口 storm風(fēng)暴，暴風(fēng)雨 stream小河，溪流

strengthen加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)，鞏固 stretch展開，伸展，延伸

strict嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)格的，明確的 string細(xì)繩，帶子，線

stupid愚蠢的，笨的，乏味的 substance物質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì)，主旨 sudden突然的，迅速地 sugar糖

suggestion建議，意見，暗示 suitable合適的，適宜的，sum總數(shù)，金額，算數(shù)題 survival存活，幸存 sweep掃除，席卷

sweet甜食，甜點(diǎn)，糖果，swim游泳

swing揮舞，擺動(dòng) Swiss瑞士人

switch開關(guān)，電閘

symbol符號(hào)，記號(hào)，象征 sympathy同情，同情心 tail尾巴，后部，蹤跡

tale故事，傳說，謠言 talent天才，才干

tall高的，長(zhǎng)的，夸大的 tank坦克，儲(chǔ)水量，池塘 tap龍頭，活栓

technical技術(shù)的，工藝的 teenager青少年 temperature溫度

temple廟寺，寺院，教堂 tennis網(wǎng)球

text文本，課本，原文

theme主題，主旋律，主題曲

thick厚的，粗的，濃的 thin薄的，瘦的

throat喉嚨，嗓音，窄路，口子

tide潮，高潮

tight緊地，緊密的，吝嗇的till直到，直到…為止 tiny極小的，微小的 tired疲勞的，累的 ton噸

tone色度，色調(diào)，語(yǔ)氣，音調(diào)

toll工具，器具，走狗，手段

tooth牙齒

tourist旅游者，觀光者 tower塔，城堡 toy玩具，玩物 trader商人，商船 tradition傳統(tǒng)，慣例

traffic交通，運(yùn)輸，交易 transform改變，轉(zhuǎn)變，改造trap使陷入困境 trend傾向，趨勢(shì)

trick詭計(jì)，把戲，竅門 truck卡車，運(yùn)貨車，車皮 truly真正的，真實(shí)的

tube管子，電子管，顯像管 twin雙胞胎

twist扭曲，盤旋

typical典型的，象征的

underground地鐵

understanding理解力，洞察力，體諒，諒解

unemployment失業(yè)，失業(yè)狀態(tài) unfair不公平的，不公正的 unfortunately不幸的

unhappy不高興的，傷心的 uniform制服

unique唯一的，獨(dú)特的 united和睦的，團(tuán)結(jié)的，聯(lián)合的

universe宇宙，世界，萬物，unknown不知道的，未知的 unlike不像，不同的

unusual不平常的，異常的 upper較高的，較上的，upset苦惱的，心煩的 urban城市的，都市的 valley山谷，溪谷，流域 valuable值錢的，貴重的 vary改變，不同，使多樣化 vast巨大的，廣闊的 vegetable蔬菜，植物 via憑借，通過，經(jīng)過

violent使用暴力的，厲害的，virus病毒，毒害

visitor訪問者，參觀者，候鳥 vitamin維他命，維生素 volunteer志愿者 wage工資

wake醒來，叫醒

wash洗，沖洗，流過，弄濕 wealth財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)富 wedding婚禮，結(jié)婚 weigh稱…的重量，重 welfare福利

well－known出名的，眾所周知的

wet濕的，潮的，多雨的 wheel輪，機(jī)輪

whenever每當(dāng)，無論何時(shí) whisper低語(yǔ)，私下說

widespread分布光的，普遍的 winter冬季

wipe擦，擦凈

wire電線，電報(bào)，電信 wise英明的，有見識(shí)的 witness證人，證據(jù) wooden木制的

yours你的，你們的 zone區(qū)域，范圍

第五篇：高中英語(yǔ)必修2詞匯匯總

外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修二的所有單詞

單元一fat 脂肪

diet 飲食;日常食物 fit 健康的；強(qiáng)壯的 flu 流行性感冒 rare 稀少的；罕有的 toothache 牙痛 unhealthy 不健康的 wealthy 富裕的 rarely 稀少的 proverb 諺語(yǔ) anxious 焦慮的 captain 隊(duì)長(zhǎng) ingure 傷害 ingury 傷害 pain 疼痛 painfur 疼痛的 normal 正常的 lifestyle 生活方式 head 朝~~方向前進(jìn) eye 注視；觀看

overweight 太胖的；超重的 lung 肺子

throat 喉嚨；咽喉；嗓子 breathe 呼吸 pneumonra 肺炎 prescription 處方 symptom 癥狀 X-ray X-光

awfur 可怕的；嚇人的 insurance 保險(xiǎn)

questionnaire 問卷調(diào)查；調(diào)查表

單元二cancer 癌癥

drug 毒品；藥品 bronchitis 支氣管炎 cigarette 香煙 tobacco 煙草；煙絲 addictive(藥物等)上癮的 cannabis 大麻 cocaine 可卡因 danger 危險(xiǎn)

addict 對(duì)（藥物等）上癮的人；癮君子 inject 注射

needle（注射用的）針；針管

powerful 有力的；（藥等）有功效的 reduce 減少 nearby 附近的

burglary 盜竊；竊案；盜竊罪 crime 罪行；犯罪行為 criminal 罪犯

connection 聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián) illegal 違法的；不合法的 ratio 比；比率

shoplifting 逛商店時(shí)偷竊商品的行為 treatment 治療 likely 可能的 adult 成人

cafe 咖啡館；餐館

disagree 不同意；意見不合 ban 禁止

horrible 令人不快的；極討厭的 affect 影響；對(duì)~~有壞影響 participant 參與者；參加者 recognise 認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)知；認(rèn)出 leaflet 傳單；印刷品

distraction 分心；分散注意力 jogging 慢跑 gymnastic 體操的

單元三

audience 聽眾

choir（教堂里的）唱詩(shī)班；合唱隊(duì) classical 古典音樂 composer 作曲家 conductor 指揮 jazz 爵士樂 musician 音樂家

orchestra 管弦樂隊(duì)（團(tuán)）saxophone 薩克斯管 court 宮廷 director 指揮 genius 天才 lose 失去；丟失 musical 音樂的 peasant 農(nóng)民

symphony 交響樂；交響曲；交響樂團(tuán) talent 天分；天賦；才華 Austria 奧地利 Austrian 奧地利的 prince 王子；親王 compose 作曲；創(chuàng)作 tour 巡回演出 album 專輯

ballad 民歌；民謠；（傷感的）情歌 band 樂隊(duì) catchy 動(dòng)人的 complex 復(fù)雜的 influence 影響 lyrics（復(fù)）歌詞 solo 獨(dú)奏的 tune 曲調(diào) record 錄音

lecturer（大學(xué)的）講師 mix 使混合

單元四artist 藝術(shù)家

like 愛好；嗜好 dislike 憎惡；不喜歡 colourful 彩色的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的

delightful 令人愉快的；可愛的 drawing 圖畫

paint 繪畫；(用顏料）畫 painter 畫家

painting 繪畫；油畫 scene 景色；風(fēng)景

traditional 傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的 alive 有活力的；有生氣的 aspect 方面

imitate 臨?。环略?；模仿；仿效 observe 觀察；注意到 reality 真實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)；逼真 style 風(fēng)格

adopt 采納；采用

aim 以~~為目標(biāo)；打算；意欲 stand 忍受

unusual 不尋常的；非凡的 exhibition 展覽

expression 表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)

landscape 風(fēng)景；景色；風(fēng)景畫；山水畫 portrait 畫像；肖像；人像 relise 領(lǐng)悟；了解；現(xiàn)實(shí)；實(shí)行 realistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的；寫實(shí)主義的 watercolour 水彩畫 destroy 破壞；毀壞

單元五e(cuò)conomy 經(jīng)濟(jì) politics 政治

headline（新聞報(bào)道等的）標(biāo)題 photograph 照片 celebrity 名人

photographer 攝影師 cosmonaut 宇航員

navigator 領(lǐng)航員；（飛機(jī)的）駕駛員 taikonaut 太空人；宇航員 universe 宇宙 sailor 船員；水手 orbit 軌道；繞軌道飛行 capsule 太空艙 flight 飛行；班機(jī) congratulation 祝賀

aboard 在船（飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車）上 welcome 歡迎 historical 歷史性的

achievement 成就；功業(yè)；偉績(jī) replace 代替；取代 alien 外星人 amateur 業(yè)余的 astronomer 天文學(xué)家 autograph 親筆簽名 delighted 高興的；快樂的 fan（電影等的）迷 spaceship 宇宙飛船 telescope 望遠(yuǎn)鏡 actor 演員

backstage 在后臺(tái) part 角色

politician 政治家 belief 信念；信條

disbelief 不信；懷疑；疑惑 evidence 證據(jù) cultural 文化的 financial 金融的 review 評(píng)論

royal 皇家的；皇室的 found 創(chuàng)立；建立 produce 創(chuàng)作

單元六poster 海報(bào) comedy 喜劇 sword 劍

thriller 充滿刺激的電影

actress 女演員

character 角色；人物 female 女的；女性的 male 男的；男性的 masterpiece 杰作 fiance 未婚夫 rooftop 屋頂 leap 跳躍；飛躍

graceful 優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的 interest 使感興趣 brave 勇敢的 moving

感人的

occasionally 有時(shí)；偶爾 ad 廣告 argue 爭(zhēng)論 channel 頻道

entertaining 有趣的；令人愉快的 telly（非正式）電視 drama 戲劇 plot 情節(jié)

setting（小說、戲劇、電影的）背景 shark 鯊魚 section 部分；節(jié)