第一篇:高一預(yù)習(xí)班英語測試試題
高一預(yù)習(xí)班英語測試試題
一.單項選擇(20題,每題2分,共40分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.The boss __________ company I worked in two years ago has ___________ in solving such a
A.whose;much experience
B.who;many expedences
C.whose;many experience
D.which;much experience
2.Hiking is(徒步旅行)of __________ great fun.You will get close to ________ nature and take exercise at the same time.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填
3.Liu Zheng, together with Lin Hui, ____________ their country at the meeting.A.represent(代表)B.representsC.represents forD.represent for
4.——A ship is unforgettable for me after l saw a famous movie.——Do you mean the ship, Titanic, ________sank after hitting an iceberg(冰山)?
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where
5.Jordan said that his NBA playing days_________ over, but his relationship with his fans __________never end.A.will be;wouldB.had been;would
C.has been;willD.had been;will
6.-----__________ of my new classmates have a good impression(印象)on me.A.The majorityB.Few
C.The mostD.None
7.—Tom lives at 9 Pickie Street.--_____________.A.Remember itB.Make it
C.Got itD.Forget it
8.——Why? I didn't know you were from Shanghai.-—Yes.Don't you think that's the place_______ I really know a lot about?
A.why B.what C.there D.which
9.Be careful ______ to turn off the light.A.not forgetB.not to forgetC.forget notD.forget to not
10.---_______ ?
---I'm sorry , but it's not allowed.A.Is Lizzy inB.Is that Lizzy speaking
C.Would you mind my talking hereD.Would you like some help
11.The farmers thought of ways ________ their trees.A.of protectB.protectingC.to protectD.to protecting
12.The teacher asked us ________so much noise.A.don’t makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make
13.At this time tomorrow ________over the Atlantic(大西洋).A.we are going to flyB.we’ll be flying
C.we’ll flyD.we’re to fly
14.He told me many interesting stories about the Long March, ________ this is an example.A.in whichB.of whatC.of whichD.which
15.The house ________she visited the day before yesterday was the one ________ the great writer lived many years ago.A.where, whereB.which, whichC.where, whichD.which, where
16.This is a very useful book, ________ much can be learnt.A.from whichB.from whereC.whichD.that
17.He listened to music while ________ his home work.A doB.doesC.didD.doing
18.If you have any trouble, you can ________ me for help.A go toB.turn toC.move toD.thank to
19.They talked about the persons and things________ they remembered, and ________ reminded(提醒)them of the good old days.A which, itB.that, theyC.不填,whichD.whom, who
20.Her parents don’t allow________ out late in the evening.A.he stayB.him stayingC.him to stayD.he to stay
二.閱讀理解(10題,每題2分,共20分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。
Passage
1GOOD MANNERS THE WORLD OVER
Having good manners is seen by many people as a sign of cultural understanding and good taste.Knowing about the good manners of different countries is interesting and very useful.Good manners are not only about the way we talk, but also about all other things we do when we communicate with other people.When meeting people, Westerners usually shake hands.Americans and northwestern Europeans expect a strong handshake, and some shake hands for several seconds.If your hand is wet or very weak, that’s a bad sign.People in East Europe and some Arab(阿拉伯)countries embrace(擁抱)and kiss each other, while the people in Thailand(泰國)put their hands together before their nose and lower their head and eyes.When Spanish people talk to you, they like standing very close to you.When you are walking on the street, they will often stop and look right into your eyes while talking.British people stand quite far away from you while talking, as they don’t like people to come too close.Many North Europeans carry a cotton handkerchief in their pocket into which they sometimes blow their noses.Then they put it into their pocket or handbag.Some Chinese and many Japanese people think this is almost the worst thing you can do in public, especialy during dinner.When visiting the house of Americans or Europeans it is polite to look at their books, paitings and small objects in the living room.It is also thought to be a sign of good taste to say something nice about those things.However, in Middle East, you should never do that.Saying that you like painting or other things in their house will give your Arob host the feeling that they must give it to you.With indians you should never use your left hand for greeting, eating, drinking or smoking.In Russia, you often have to match your drink with that of your host if you want to be friendly.These are just a few examples of good manners at home and abroad.21.If a friend of yours is going to visit an Arab family, you should tell him ________
A.to say something nice about the things in their house.B.to say there are nothing nice in their house
C.not to say things are nice in their house
D.none of the above.22.In which country do people put their hands together before their nose and lower their head and eyes when they meet?
A.AmericaB.BritainC.ThailandD.Indian
23.In which country do people stand quite far away from you while talking?
A.AmericaB.BritainC.ThailandD.Indian
24.Blowing noses is acceptable(可接受的)in ________
A.many North European countriesB.BritainC.ThailandD.Indian
25.From this passage we can know ________
A.people in different countries have the same manners(禮貌)
B.good manners in one country can be accepted by people in other countries.C.good manners in one country cannot be accepted by people in other countries
D.knowing about the good manners of different countries is interesting and very useful
Passage
2Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe.The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away.Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel.The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east.It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland.Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west.Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain.It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic.Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom(U.K.).So the U.K.is made up of four countries.The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties(縣、、郡).The capital city is London which is on the river Thames.26.Great Britain is lies off the_________ coast of Europe?
A.northB.eastC.northwestD.west
27.Great Britain is separated from France by __________.A.the North SeaB.Suez CanalC.English ChannelD.Thames
28.Great Britain lies on the __________ of the Atlantic Ocean.A.westB.northC.eastD.south
29.The United Kingdom is made up of ________.A.England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland
B.England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland
C.Great Britain and Ireland
D.Great Britain and the Irish Republic
30.It is true that England is _________.A.the smallest of the four countries in U.K.B.only larger than Wales
C.as large as IrelandD.the largest country in U.K.三.完形填空(共10小題;每題1分,共 10分)
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從31—40各題所給的四個選項中, 選出一個最佳答案。
Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhood(鄰里)
“We aren't __area,” an engineer told me.“A lot of people want new phones and the company is employing engineers than last year so as to do anything for you before December.”
31.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.such
32.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who
33.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.since
34.A.looked after B.asked forC.found outD.picked up
35.A.supplying(提供)B.sellingC.buildingD.repairing
36.A.for a long timeB.at the momentC.at that timeD.for a moment
37.A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.enough
38.A.wasteB.makeC.saveD.get
39.A.will payB.won't payC.will spendD.won't cost
40.A.takeB.spendC.doD.have
四.單句改錯(共5小題, 每題2分,共10分)
41.Tom was the man saved the boy form the river.41._________
42.They climbed the mountain and reaching the top of it two hours later to watch the rising sun.42.________
43.He did all he could help me with my English.43.________
44.It is easy that to draw and write on silk.44.________
45.By the year of 1967, he finished two novels.45.________
五.作文(20分)
根據(jù)下列題目寫一篇100字左右的作文
My Best Friend
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第二篇:高一預(yù)習(xí)
語文:
1、弄懂掌握一些基本語法知識,如詞性、句子結(jié)構(gòu)(主、謂、賓、定、狀、補(bǔ))、復(fù)句的幾種類型。
2、廣泛閱讀各類書刊,擴(kuò)展知識面。
3、善于積累,不僅要讀,還要記筆記。
4、買本字帖,練練字。數(shù)學(xué):
1、進(jìn)一步深入學(xué)習(xí)初中有關(guān)知識。比如:二次三項式的分解因式、立方和立方差公式、完全平方與立方公式、二次函數(shù)的圖象性質(zhì)、一元二次方程求根公式、韋達(dá)定理(根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系)、平面幾何部分等都是高中學(xué)習(xí)中常用的知識。
2、強(qiáng)化運(yùn)算能力。
3、預(yù)習(xí)高一數(shù)學(xué)課本。英語:朗讀、閱讀、背誦、詞匯、書法等。
英語學(xué)習(xí)必備工具:牛津或朗文英漢雙解高級詞典(不得使用電子辭典)和四線格、錯題整理本。
假期建議:要養(yǎng)成幾個語言學(xué)習(xí)的好習(xí)慣:
1)積極閱讀的習(xí)慣。利用好假期,不放松英語閱讀,增大閱讀量,提高閱讀速度,否則難以適應(yīng)高中的英語學(xué)習(xí),內(nèi)容可以是中學(xué)生英語報紙或雜志、英語簡易讀物等,同時作好讀書筆記。
2)自我檢測的習(xí)慣??梢蕴崆胺喴恍┖唵蔚母咧芯毩?xí)題,對主要題型尤其是語音、短文改錯、書面表達(dá)等新題型有所了解。做好初高中知識的銜接與過渡。
3)專題總結(jié)的習(xí)慣。對初中知識以專題的形式總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)。溫故而知新。
4)早起朗讀的習(xí)慣。出聲并大聲地朗讀,自我欣賞,自我陶醉。
5)聽英語廣播、英文歌曲和看英語節(jié)目的習(xí)慣。
6)堅持寫英語日記、用英語與朋友交談等。
假期任務(wù):
1、堅持每天讀兩篇英語文章,可以是初中教材中的好文章,也可以是新概念英語2、3冊的文章。
2、堅持每天背誦一篇文章(新概念英語第二冊),以增強(qiáng)英語語感,語感在高中英語學(xué)習(xí)中很重要。
3、補(bǔ)足語音、語法基礎(chǔ),否則會造成上課有障礙,嚴(yán)重影響高中階段的英語學(xué)習(xí)。
4、將初中學(xué)過的詞匯進(jìn)行梳理、復(fù)習(xí)。物理:
1、整理初中物理所學(xué)過的知識,總結(jié)出每一章節(jié)的知識點(diǎn)和對應(yīng)的物理公式。
2、保留初三物理復(fù)習(xí)資料,認(rèn)真的把液體的壓強(qiáng)問題、浮力問題和電路問題(特別指出的是電路問題中的串、并聯(lián)電路的特點(diǎn)和電路的簡化問題)還有受力分析知識,再重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)至少一遍,必須把初三做過的此部分的習(xí)題弄通弄精。(此部分高中不再重新講基本知識,但經(jīng)常用到,高考也涉及)
3、要借一本高中第一冊數(shù)學(xué)課本,自主學(xué)習(xí)三角函數(shù)的相關(guān)知識,這部分知識在初中還沒有學(xué),但是高中物理中第一節(jié)就要經(jīng)常用到,它是學(xué)好高中物理的必備知識。
4、借第一冊高中物理課本預(yù)習(xí)一下,并做一做課后習(xí)題。對于課本上的概念與公式有一個大體了解。再有對課本上的一些小實(shí)驗我們能動手自己做的可以試著自己做一下,從中你會感覺到物理的奧妙。我們高一上半學(xué)期主要完成前四章的學(xué)習(xí),這是物理入門的一個相當(dāng)關(guān)鍵的時期,高中物理學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容在深度和廣度上比初中有了很大的增加,研究的物理現(xiàn)象比較復(fù)雜,分析物理問題時不僅要從實(shí)驗出發(fā),有時還要從建立物理模型出發(fā),要從多方面、多層次來探究問題?;瘜W(xué):
1、重新把初中化學(xué)所學(xué)過的知識整理一下,總結(jié)出每一章節(jié)的知識點(diǎn)。
2、掌握H2、O2(三種方法)、CO2的實(shí)驗室制法及其化學(xué)性質(zhì);總結(jié)常見實(shí)驗藥品的使用,實(shí)驗室的安全注意事項。
3、熟練書寫化學(xué)方程式在一個本子上。
4、熟記前20號元素的符號,及原子結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖;
5、熟記常見元素及其原子團(tuán)的化合價并能根據(jù)化合價組合化學(xué)式。
6、把初中化學(xué)上冊65—67頁的拓展性課題——最輕氣體內(nèi)容必須掌握,高中需要銜接。
7、預(yù)習(xí)(人教版)必修1第一冊化學(xué)課本,并做一做課后習(xí)題,提前對高中知識有一個大致的了解。在預(yù)習(xí)過程中可以泛泛的讀一下課本,主要是從整體上把握一下高中化學(xué)學(xué)些什么東西。要想學(xué)好化學(xué),關(guān)鍵是在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,肯下工夫去記,再加上細(xì)心,將所學(xué)知識印在腦海中,就一定能學(xué)好化學(xué)。實(shí)驗是化學(xué)中最有魅力的,充滿了樂趣和創(chuàng)造力,我們一定認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)和思考教材的探究實(shí)驗。
8、保留初中課本,開學(xué)后帶來,高中有些知識需要返回初中課本查找,而且高考也需要。生物:
1、復(fù)習(xí)好初中課本中的知識,以利于和高中知識做好銜接:①細(xì)胞的結(jié)構(gòu) ②顯微鏡的使用 ③光合作用 ④細(xì)胞呼吸
2、向上一屆學(xué)生借閱生物必修第一冊課本,簡單的進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)瀏覽,尤其對第一章第二節(jié)-化合物中的“蛋白質(zhì)”這一知識點(diǎn)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)。
3、查閱學(xué)好生物的經(jīng)驗,好的方法。政治:預(yù)習(xí)高一上冊 歷史:
1、初中歷史課本通覽一遍,為高中階段歷史的學(xué)習(xí)打好堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
2、向認(rèn)識的高中學(xué)生了解一下初中與高中歷史學(xué)習(xí)的不同,以便開學(xué)后盡快完成由初中到高中學(xué)習(xí)的過渡。
3、可以看一些與中國歷史有關(guān)電視節(jié)目、歷史書籍;還可以在網(wǎng)上瀏覽閱讀一些歷史古跡圖片、中外歷史趣聞等,增強(qiáng)提高對歷史的興趣。地理:
1、注意每天收看中央電視臺的天氣預(yù)報。了解天氣符號(如:晴天、陰天、多云、小雨、大雨、雷雨、風(fēng)向以及風(fēng)力大小等);并特別注意重要天氣系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展變化(如臺風(fēng));了解省會城市的地理位置和天氣狀況。
2、了解你所在城市在城市建設(shè)、生態(tài)環(huán)境、居民生活等方面的變化。
3、預(yù)習(xí)課本人教版地理必修一。
第三篇:高一英語測試答案
洱源二中高一英語下學(xué)期第二次月考試卷答案
一.聽力1-5 ACBAB6-10 BCBCA11-15 BCBBA16-20 CCACA
二.選擇題 21-25 CDABA26-30BDAAC31-35 BCCAD
三.完形填空 36-40 D A C A C41-45D B A B B46-50C D D A B
51-55B A C B B
四.閱讀56-59A C B D60-62 ACC63--66 CDBC67--70 DCBB
71—75DBCAB
五.改錯
第一行 gladly改為glad
第二行 reporter改為reporters, interesting 改為 interested 第三行 去掉第三個a
第四行 good改為well, spoken改為speaking,第五行 Beside 改為Besides, along和and中間加with.第六行 but改為so或and
第七行g(shù)ot改為get
六.作文
Dear Peter,I’m Li Hua.I’m Monitor of Class two, Senior Three from Guangming Middle school.We’re going to have an “English Day” in our school on March 20.The purpose of the “English Day” is to enrich our school life.Above all, it will help arouse students’ interest in learning English and improve our oral English.In order to take part in this activity, we are preparing an English short play.We’ll be appreciated if you can come and give us some help, especially in our oral English.Would you come to Room 307 on the third floor in the teaching building at 4 pm on March 5? We are looking forward to seeing you there.Thank you very much!
Best wishes!
Sincerely yours,Li Hua
第四篇:高一新生英語小測試
1、詞匯
A、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫出下列單詞)
1.We need one more p_____ to win the game.2.He was u_____ at not being invited.3.It’s time to teach him a lesson.I can’t I _____ his rudeness any longer.4.The cows had got out of the field and were l_____ in the road.5.Tom was caught c_____ in the exam.It is a shame.6.True friends s_____ not only happiness but also sadness with each other.7.In hot countries you can sleep o______ instead of indoors.8.The ship was helpless against the p_____ of the storm.9.You can’t t_____ him because he never keeps his promise.10.Could you give me some a_____ on how to learn English well?
11.Television s_____ from Korea are very popular in China.12.You’d better l_____ what you want to buy before shopping.B、單詞釋義(配對題)
()1.editora.completely, wholly
()2.feelingb.person who is in charge of part of a newspaper, magazine etc.()3.situationc.mad;foolish;wildly excited;very fond(of)
()4.crazyd.state or condition at a certain time or position of a town,building etc.()5.naturee.everything in the world that is not man-made, such as
earth, rocks, weather, plants and animals
()6.thunderf.thing that is felt through the mind or the senses
()7.entirelyg.thing that a person does often and almost without thinking
()8.teenagerh.loud noise that follows a flash of lightening
()9.quizi.competition or game where questions are put
()10.habitj.young person of between 13 and 19 years old
一、單項選擇
1.At first,it seemed that everything went well,but all of ______ sudden,the ship hit ______ iceberg.A./;an
C.the;the
arise—not ever.A.in;that
C.for;for which
A.can’t swim
C.didn’t swim
4.______,a bird flew inside my room.A.Windows are open
C.Windows opened
A.a(chǎn)m to blame
C.a(chǎn)m to be blamed
A.it
C.which
A.why
C.who
mothers suffered bitterly.A.when;that
C.when;whatB.that;when D.that;what BWindows open D.With windows are opened B.is going to blame D.should blame B.theyD.that B.whatD.that B.on;which D.by;what B.couldn’t swim D.wasn’t swim B.a(chǎn);theD.a(chǎn);an 2.There is a feeling ______ me______ we’ll never know how on earth the phenomenon 3.If it had been possible,I would have saved the drowning boy yesterday,but I______.5.I think it should be I myself not my husband who ______ for the spoiled child.6.The earthquake and the damage ______ did to the people are far more than frightening.7.Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.8.Remember that the birthday ______ we spend happily each year was just ______ our
9.—I’ve ______ finished reading the book.—Good!I’ll read it once you’ve finished it.A.more or less
C.now and then
bad to worse.A.we can prevent
C.can we prevent
A.felt excited
C.felt excitedlyB.we have prevented D.have we prevented B.was felt excitedly D.was feeling excited B.sooner or later D.time and again 10.Only by bringing in new technique and management,I think,______ our company from 11.Little Tom ______ in his pocket for his newlybought toy.12.The problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if ______ unsolved.A.making
C.keeping
13.My English mark is not ______ yours.A.a(chǎn)s half as
C.good as half as
valuable.A.hold on to
C.turn to
A.one
C.the one
二、閱讀表達(dá) B.remainedD.left B.so half good as D.half so good as 14.We thought of selling the antique,but then we’ve decided to ______ it.It might be more B.keep up with D.look after B.thatD.a(chǎn) one 15.I think it is a problem of time,not ______ of ability.thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes,connected with rivers and channels.The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle,where almost no trees grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport,clothing and food.The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages.In about 1151,F(xiàn)inland was conquered(占領(lǐng))by its western neighboring Sweden.After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century,the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king.During the Napoleonic Wars(1803~1815),F(xiàn)inland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia.The time came in 1917,when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland________.Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany,1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.The years between the First and Second World War were years of progress and growing development.Finland has no coal and oil,and the nation’s wealth lies in the timber from its forests,which supplies material for paper and furniture making,and in the electric power from its water.1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
3.Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
4.How do you like the place of Finland?(Please answer within 30 words.)
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.三、完形填空
(2010年山東卷)It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family the hall.I was only a 7-year-old girl,after weeks of preparation,—so I thought.I waited backstage my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice,the My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet,facing smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not was going.I missed my partner’swere on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑)coming from the audience,and I felt,“If you make a mistake,”.with the routine.When the curtain dropped,tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage,but I fought the urge to run,I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance,I can laugh too.1.A.filled
C.a(chǎn)ttended
2.A.pressure
C.debate
3.A.take over
C.look after
4.A.reasonable
C.obvious
5.A.dressed up
C.covered up
6.A.suggested
C.a(chǎn)nnounced
7.A.music
C.curtain
8.A.easy
C.a(chǎn)dventurous
9.A.containing
C.sharing
10.A.why
C.whereB.visited D.decorated B.impression D.a(chǎn)ttention B.show off D.give up B.suitable D.perfect B.folded up D.mixed up B.explained D.predicted B.a(chǎn)udience D.stage B.a(chǎn)ctive D.extra B.hiding D.keeping B.whether D.what
11.A.wandered
C.waved
12.A.blood
C.pride
13.A.leave
C.believe
14.A.gesture
C.a(chǎn)dvice
15.A.doubts
C.voice
16.A.argued
C.begged
17.A.turn
C.let
18.A.star
C.loser
19.A.satisfied
C.embarrassed
20.A.However
C.In totalB.slipped D.skipped B.pleasure D.tear B.cheer D.notice B.example D.plan B.hopes D.patience B.shouted D.sobbed B.calm D.put B.pioneer D.fool B.moved D.confused B.Instead D.In return
第五篇:高一預(yù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)
語文:1弄懂掌握一些基本語法知識,如詞性、句子結(jié)構(gòu)(主、謂、賓、定、狀、補(bǔ))、復(fù)句的幾種類型。
2、保持讀寫定量。也許初中的三年里,你已經(jīng)意識到閱讀是一種汲取,對豐富見識,開拓視野有著非常重要的作用。那么,這個暑假,請繼續(xù)。除了閱讀你一向喜愛的書籍報刊,以下書籍你應(yīng)該納入視野,因為,與高考密切相《國學(xué)基本教材·論語卷》 新華出版社李鍌等著;《國學(xué)基本教材·孟子卷》 新華出版社李鍌等著;《論語高級讀解》海峽文藝出版社李鍌等著;《孟子高級讀解》海峽文藝出版社李鍌等補(bǔ)充說明:后兩本是對前兩本的補(bǔ)充解析,互為參閱,幫助你領(lǐng)悟傳統(tǒng)典籍的精髓。當(dāng)你讀完這四本書,也許你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩年的“經(jīng)典”高考試題,你已經(jīng)可以應(yīng)對。此外,從這個暑假開始,應(yīng)該閱讀以下八部中外名著了《三國演義》《紅樓夢》《家》《子夜》《唐吉訶德》《復(fù)活》《巴黎圣母院》《歐也妮·葛朗臺》
3、善于積累,不僅要讀,還要記筆記。要思考生活中類似的事情。
4、工具書是學(xué)識最淵博的老師。你要準(zhǔn)備兩本工具書,一是《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》,一是《古代漢語字典》,有條件還可以準(zhǔn)備一本《成語詞典》
數(shù)學(xué):數(shù)學(xué)是一門基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科,是一門工具學(xué)科。尤其是高中數(shù)學(xué),它能充分鍛煉、展示你的空間想象能力,邏輯思維能力,是你在科學(xué)探索道路上乘坐的飛行器,是你在知識海洋中遨游的軍艦。在假期,希望你:
1、首先培養(yǎng)對數(shù)學(xué)的興趣,獨(dú)立思考初中階段感興趣的數(shù)學(xué)問題,享受其中的樂趣。
2、認(rèn)真閱讀高一數(shù)學(xué)必修一課本,提前進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí),最好能帶著疑問入校,激發(fā)自己的求知欲。
3、認(rèn)真鍛煉你的徒手運(yùn)算能力,遠(yuǎn)離計算器。
4、多儲備知識,具體從兩個方面做起,一是進(jìn)一步深入學(xué)習(xí)初中有關(guān)知識,比如:二次三項式的分解因式、立方和立方差公式、完全平方與立方公式、二次函數(shù)的圖象性質(zhì)、一元二次方程求根公式、韋達(dá)定理(根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系)、平面幾何部分等都是高中學(xué)習(xí)中常用的知識;二是關(guān)注數(shù)學(xué)思想方法的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí),比如:類比法----引導(dǎo)我們探求新知;歸納猜想------我們創(chuàng)新的基石;分類討論------化難為易的突破口;等價轉(zhuǎn)化------解決問題的橋梁。你在這方面做的好的話,則從一開始你就走在了前面,形成一個增長的良性循環(huán)關(guān)。
英語:、必備工具:英漢雙解高級詞典(不得使用電子辭典)。
2、假期建議:假期是一個自我提高的大好機(jī)會,要養(yǎng)成幾個學(xué)習(xí)語言的好習(xí)慣: 1)積極閱讀的習(xí)慣。利用好假期,不放松英語閱讀,內(nèi)容可以是教材、中學(xué)生英語周報、英語簡易讀物、新概念英語等,同時作好讀書筆記。2)自我檢測的習(xí)慣??梢蕴崆胺喴恍┖唵蔚母咧芯毩?xí)題,對主要題型尤其是語音、改錯等新題型有所了解,作好初高中知識的銜接與過渡。3)專題總結(jié)的習(xí)慣。對初中知識以專題的形式總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí),溫故而知新。4)早起朗讀的習(xí)慣。出聲并大聲地朗讀,自我欣賞,自我陶醉。5)聽英語廣播和英文歌曲的習(xí)慣。6)隨時用英語的習(xí)慣和用英語思考的習(xí)慣。如:堅持寫英語日記、用英語與朋友交談等。
3、假期任務(wù):堅持每天讀兩篇閱讀,練1篇習(xí)字(16開),背誦一篇文章(新概念英語第二冊)。借高一課本提前預(yù)習(xí),三天一單元。語音語法基礎(chǔ)不太扎實(shí)的注意補(bǔ)足。對初中所學(xué)的語法項目進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),對掌握不好的項目可重新學(xué)習(xí)或彌補(bǔ)。
物理:1整理初中物理所學(xué)過的部分知識,主要有以下內(nèi)容:
測量知識、機(jī)械運(yùn)動、機(jī)械運(yùn)動概念及判斷方法;力的概念及測量、三要素、二力平衡;慣性概念、密度;壓強(qiáng)概念其公式;定滑輪、功和功率;比熱容C及熱量計算;電路中有持續(xù)電流的條件及電路故障判斷、會畫簡單串并聯(lián)電路、會用歐姆定律、電功、電功率概念和計算;知道磁場相關(guān)知識、知道地磁場分布特點(diǎn)、右手螺旋定則來判定電流產(chǎn)生磁場。
2、為縮短高中物理學(xué)習(xí)適應(yīng)期,請務(wù)必做好預(yù)習(xí)工作.請借魯科版物理教材《必修一》,對前三章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí),重點(diǎn)是二三章?;咀x懂課本上的概念,對記住公式,對課本上的一些小實(shí)驗盡量能動手試著做,并完成課后的練習(xí)。周圍有高年級同學(xué)或?qū)ξ锢碛幸欢私獾呐笥呀ㄗh下,可以有一本較為基礎(chǔ)的練習(xí),通過練習(xí)獲得反饋,并修正一些錯誤的感念。
3、物理和我們的生活關(guān)系非常密切,物理世界是如此奧妙無窮,變化莫測,博大精深,精彩紛呈,只要有心,到處都能
學(xué)習(xí)物理。大家可以在電視節(jié)目中觀看科學(xué)類節(jié)目,如中央電視臺10頻道科教類節(jié)目;可以閱讀科普類書籍,盡量做好讀書筆記.網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界中也有大量與物理學(xué)有關(guān)的資源,不懂的問題也可以利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)解決。
化學(xué):熟記元素周期表中的1-36號元素,包括元素名稱、元素符號、原子序數(shù);
2、通讀初中課本上、下冊一遍,參考復(fù)習(xí)材料或網(wǎng)絡(luò),對每章進(jìn)行總結(jié),整理在筆記本上,內(nèi)容包括每一章節(jié)的知識點(diǎn)、典型例題、典型的解題方法
3、查資料,掌握H2、O2(三種方法)、CO2的實(shí)驗室制法(含裝置、藥品、檢驗、除雜等)及其化學(xué)性質(zhì)
4、熟練書寫初中課本化學(xué)上、下冊所有化學(xué)方程式(包括課本習(xí)題中的化學(xué)方程式),按化合反應(yīng)、分解反應(yīng)、置換反應(yīng)、復(fù)分解反應(yīng)、其它反應(yīng),進(jìn)行歸納整理,寫在筆記上,開學(xué)檢查
5、熟記常見元素及其原子團(tuán)的化合價并能根據(jù)化合價組合化學(xué)式;熟悉科學(xué)探究的一般思路和一般解題方法
6、借已畢業(yè)學(xué)生的第一冊化學(xué)課本預(yù)習(xí)第一章,并做一做課后習(xí)題,提前對高中知識有一個大致的了解。掌握有關(guān)溶液及化學(xué)方程式的簡單計算
7、掌握下列概念(分子、原子、離子、元素、化合價、化學(xué)變化、物理變化、混合物、純凈物、溶液等),并能進(jìn)行正確判斷
8、掌握酸、堿、鹽、氧化物、單質(zhì)之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)化關(guān)系,能正確書寫相關(guān)化學(xué)方程式
9、保留初中課本,不能扔,開學(xué)后帶來,高中有些知識需要返回初中課本查找,而且高考也需要
生物:復(fù)習(xí)好初中課本中的知識,以利于和高中知識做好銜接:①細(xì)胞的結(jié)構(gòu),②顯微鏡的使用,③光合作用,④細(xì)胞呼吸。
2、向上一屆學(xué)生借閱生物必修第一冊課本,簡單的進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)瀏覽。
3、向集美中學(xué)的學(xué)姐學(xué)哥們探討學(xué)好生物的經(jīng)驗,好的方法。
4、有時間上網(wǎng)時,多關(guān)注一些生物學(xué)的發(fā)展,高中所學(xué)的知識有些與之緊密相連。有機(jī)會參加社會實(shí)踐,接近大自然獲得感性認(rèn)識。
政治:
1、你見過商場上琳瑯滿目的商品,但你不一定會用一句話概括出它的含義;你每天一睜眼就離不開錢,可你不一定了解它的發(fā)展過程及發(fā)行機(jī)構(gòu);你從新聞中會聽過通貨膨脹,但你不一定知道它的成因、危害和解決辦法;你一定發(fā)現(xiàn)了市場上某種商品的價格忽高忽低,但你不一定知曉它的原因;人們常說“商場如戰(zhàn)場”,你知道是誰在起作用嗎?人由細(xì)胞組成,你知道國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的細(xì)胞是什么嗎?你肯定聽過CEO,或許也想過成為CEO,但你知道必須得具備哪些素質(zhì)嗎?常說本屆政府“以人為本”,你知道他們采取了那些舉措嗎?四川汶川地震后,舉國上下捐款捐物,國家財政投資動輒幾百億,你知道它會起到哪些方面的作用嗎?前些時候美國指責(zé)人民幣貶值是世界經(jīng)濟(jì)受阻,今天我們警告他是美元貶值導(dǎo)致了我們現(xiàn)在的通貨膨脹,孰是孰非你能判斷嗎?
2高中的政治別有一番風(fēng)味。興趣是最好的老師,希望你在假期多讀報紙、多關(guān)注新聞,關(guān)心國內(nèi)外大事,暑假時可看看《半百談》《廈門日報》或《海峽導(dǎo)報》等報刊,收看中央臺“新聞聯(lián)播”、“福建新聞聯(lián)播”或“廈視新聞”,并學(xué)會用過去所學(xué)的知識去分析這些時政問題。
3、充分利用假期進(jìn)行社會調(diào)查,了解你身邊的人所關(guān)注的問題。例如:理財投資,收入分配變化,人民生活質(zhì)量狀況,當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕ㄔO(shè),購房問題,環(huán)境問題,個體經(jīng)濟(jì),大學(xué)生就業(yè)狀況等,寫出不少于1500字的調(diào)查報告。
歷史:夏日炎炎,你想暢游歷史長河嗎?你想感悟中國古代的繁榮、近代的衰弱、現(xiàn)代的崛起嗎?你想領(lǐng)略叱咤風(fēng)云、千古風(fēng)流人物的精彩嗎???集美中學(xué)生活很精彩,我們愿與您一起開啟智慧的大門,書寫人生的輝煌。在此,送上我們小小的建議:
1、初中歷史課本通覽一遍,為高中階段歷史的學(xué)習(xí)打好堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
2、提前了解高中歷史教材。同學(xué)們可以借閱教材,提前了解一下高中所學(xué)內(nèi)容的特點(diǎn)
3、多看些歷史類的書籍,收看相關(guān)的電視節(jié)目,如中央十套的《探索與發(fā)現(xiàn)》、《歷史長河》、《百家講壇》等,還可以在網(wǎng)上瀏覽閱讀一些歷史古跡圖片、中外歷史趣聞等,提高對歷史學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,拓展課外知識,增強(qiáng)人文素養(yǎng)
4、有機(jī)會到洛陽、西安、北京、杭州、南京等旅游,親身感受一下古都深厚的歷史文化底蘊(yùn),相信你會被歷史深深吸引!地理:
1、向往屆高三畢業(yè)生借本復(fù)習(xí)用的地圖冊,關(guān)注每天國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的重大事件,并盡可能在相應(yīng)的政區(qū)圖、地形
圖中確定其位置,了解其地形、氣候、河流、經(jīng)濟(jì)等突出特征
2、注意每天收看中央電視臺的天氣預(yù)報和當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹垼ㄈ鐝B門晚報、海峽導(dǎo)報)。了解天氣符號(如:晴天、陰天、多云、小雨、大雨、雷雨、風(fēng)向以及風(fēng)力大小等);并特別注意重要天氣系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展變化(如臺風(fēng)、暴雨、高低溫);了解省會城市的地理位置和天氣狀況。特別是要認(rèn)真閱讀對重大天氣事件的分析報道
3、盡可能多的外出旅行和郊游,了解各地的地形氣候植被物產(chǎn)經(jīng)濟(jì)、風(fēng)土民情,以及相互間的關(guān)系
4、“雄關(guān)漫道真如鐵,而今邁步從頭越?!庇H愛的同學(xué)們,一個新的學(xué)習(xí)時代開始了,就讓我們從現(xiàn)在做起、從頭做起,在假期里做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,充實(shí)自己、提高自己,為我們走向更大的成功奠定堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)吧!我們期待著與你共同走過三年的高中學(xué)習(xí)生活!祝同學(xué)們假期愉快,健康成長
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng);http:///7/15329/