第一篇：2014江蘇高考英語真題單選(word版)

2014年江蘇高考英語真題

21.Lessons can be learned to face the future, _______history can not be changed.A.ThoughB.asC.sinceD.unless

22.The book has helped greatly in may daily communication, especially at work_____a good impression is a must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where

23.How much do you know about the Youth Olympic to be held in Nanjing?

---Well, the media______it in a variety of forms.A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered

24.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion

25.Top students from universities are ________ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensated

26.----what a mess!You are always so lazy!

----I am not to blame, mum, I’m _______ you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who

27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful _____ in last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue

28.The idea “happiness”,_______, will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair

29.The lecture _________, a lively question-and – answer session followed.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given

30.---Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.---I see, I’ll go right away and ________.A.pay him backB.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off

31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, _____ bring me food.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

32.I can’t meet you on Sunday, I will be ________ occupied.A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise

33.Legend has it that the origin of Dragon Boat Festival is to _______ the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall

34.Good families are much to all their members, but ______ to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

35.---_______!Someone has left the lab door open.---Don’t look at me.A.Dear meB.Hi , thereC.Thank goodnessD.Come on

第二篇：福建新課標(biāo)高考英語單選真題(09-12)含答案

福建歷年高考英語試卷單選匯編

2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

21.–Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.--.A.I practice every dayB.Thank you very much

C.No, I don’t think soD.Well, it’s not good enough

22.--Why does the Lake smell terrible?--Because large quantities of water.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted23.--How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!

--It’s a challenge, I guess,man against nature.A.ofB.forC.byD.about

24.It’s helpful to put children in a situationthey can see themselves differently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

25.For a moment nothing happened ,Thenall shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come

26.--Your mum is very kind.--Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what,she always arranges everything around me.A.she meansB.you meanC.I meanD.we mean

27.We are at your service.Don’tto turn to us if you have any further problems.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek

28.The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations toall nations to take immediate action.A.fight forB.apply forC.call onD.wait on

29.The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without anyWhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration

30.It seems that living green iseasy and affordable.A small step masks a big difference.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly

31.According to the literary review, Shakespearehis characters live through their language in his plays.A.will makeB.had madeC.was makingD.makes

32.not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.To remindD.Having reminded

33.She had just finished her homeworkher mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since 34.In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.markingB.markedC.having markedD.being marked 35.But for the help of my English teacher, Ithe first prize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not winB.would not have wonC.would winD.would have won

第1 頁，共5頁 福建歷年高考英語試卷單選匯編2013/4/18 1

2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（福建卷）

21.It’sgood feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives themPliasure.A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the ,aD.nothing 22.When you introduce me to Mr,johnson.could you please sayfor me ?

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

23——volunteering is becomingpopular in China.——yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly

24.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock ,supplies to Yushu,Oinghai province after the earthpuake.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose

25.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock,supplies to yushu.Oinghai

province after the earthpuake....A.sendingB.to sendC.having sentD.to have sent 26.The girl had hardly rung the bellthe door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

27.More and more high——rise buildings have been built in big citiesspace.A.in search ofB.in place ofC.for lack ofD.for fear of

28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the money——making jobs theyBefore leaving their hometowns.A.promisedB.were promisedC.have promisedD.have been promised

29.Teachers recommend parentstheir children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow 30.Drunk driving,which was once aoccurrence , is now under control.A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular

31.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short —term visit to the UK this summer.——How mice!youa different culture then.A.will be experiencingB.have experienced

C.have been expriencingD.will have experienced 32.Drunk driving,which was once aoccurrence,is now rnder control.A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular

33.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more.it’s great to have the two.A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined

34.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remainedabroad duc to the volcanic ash cloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.to be stuckD.to have stuck

35.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t havewe have here and treat food nicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（福建卷）

21.We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it22.good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A.Far fromB.Apart fromC.instead ofD.Regardless of 23.Tsinghua University,in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.to be founded

24.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who

25.-Shall has a gift for creat an atmosphere for her studentsallow them to communicate freely with each other.-I am afraid you ,in case he comes late for the mooting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a majorof global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection

27.The difference in thinkness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable.A.heldB.holdingC.be heldD.to hold

28.I’d prefer tomy judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve

29.-It’s nice.Never beforesuch a special drink!

-I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB.I hadC.have I hadD.had I 30.Nowedays,increase in children’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their tilents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest 31.Born into a family with three brothers,David wasto value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back

32.Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid theyFrom China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received 33.It was April 29,2001Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore

34.——Play you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。

——Iit,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would sttendD.would have attended

35.——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play.I just can’t understand.——.You were looking forwars to it.A.It doesn’t matterB.It’s very unwise of her

C.Don’t worry about itC.You must be disappointed

2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(福建卷)

21.— What are you going to do this weekend?

— _____.If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A.Don't mention itB.It doesn't matterC.Forget itD.It depends

22.— Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or _____ like that.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

23.The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A.thatB.itC.asD.what

24.— When did the computer crash?

— This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A.have sortedB.was sortingC.am sortingD.had sorted

25.— Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

— Well, you know, English is my _____.So it is my best choice.A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD: skill

26.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A.in charge ofB.for the purpose ofC.in honor ofD.for the benefit of

27.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.normally

28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A.attackingB.having attackedC.being attackedD.having been attacked

29.You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A.set asideB.take upC.put awayD.give out

30.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

31.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A.visitedB.had visitedC.would visitD.would have visited

32.— Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?

— Sorry.I returned it to the library just now.Maybe it is still ____.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable

33.Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.ofB.toC.byD.for

34.Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizingB.realizedC.to realizeD.being realized

35.We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

參考答案

200921-25 BDADB26-30 CBCAC31-35 DBAAB

201021-25 BCDBA26-30 ACDAC31-35 ABDBC

201121-25 CBCAB26-30 BDDCA31-35 ADBDD

201221-25 DCCBA26-30 DBCAB31-35 DADAC

第三篇：高考英語單選100題答案

易錯題答案詳解

1.Aor else意為“要不然，否則”。

2.A考查連詞。根據(jù)語境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。

3.A本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級的能力。For在這里是“就??而言”的意思，而第二個選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用，它是用來修飾比較級的，加上上文的cold，在此處就不難選擇colder了。

4.D本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語境綜合運(yùn)用。此處none指的是not any vinegar，也就是說，此處可以這樣理解：I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5.B本題考查考生在語境中靈活運(yùn)用.辨析短語用法的能力，此處seldom，if ever是一個短語，是“從不，決不”的意思。（only too極，非常）

6.B本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like，根據(jù)語境，不難判斷出B為正確答案。

7.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二.三人稱時，作為征求意見的用法。

8.C考查連接詞。Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。（somewhere adv./n.此處為adv.）

9.C考查時態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldn't get away之前。

10.D考查連接代詞。whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語，又在從句中作定語。

11.A考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空構(gòu)成一個短語do sb.a great service，其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。

12.C考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了，所以再開始說是我的過錯也就沒有意義了”。

13.A考查動詞短語的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”.“尊敬”.“仰望”.“查尋”.“拜訪”.“好轉(zhuǎn)”，在本語境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。（come up發(fā)芽；上升）

14.A考查介詞表示時間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”。

15.C考查冠詞的用法，experience意思為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時是一個不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時是一個可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞，社會在這里是抽象名詞，所以不加冠詞。

16.A本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為：解除負(fù)擔(dān).義務(wù)或限制。在本題中，free和句子的主語之間是一種邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式，表示一種被動與完成。

17.B本題是對情景交際用語的考查?！澳沐e過了開會”，而從答語中的“我在會議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會場”，可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對方講話不夠確切，畢竟答話者參加了會議，只不過遲到而已。

18.C本題考查交際用語，表示許可時，肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D選項(xiàng)前后矛盾。

19.C本題考查交際用語。當(dāng)對方表示感謝時，常用的答語有：You're welcome./ It's nothing./ That's all right./ Don't mention it./ It's a pleasure./ It's my pleasure./ That's nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A項(xiàng)意思為“樂于效勞”；D項(xiàng)表示同意等；B項(xiàng)“不要緊.沒關(guān)系”。(by all means(表示同意)當(dāng)然可以, 沒問題;不惜一切地;千方百計(jì)地)

20.C根據(jù)句意，該空須填一個連詞。Considering連詞，“就??而論；照??來看”。

21.Bjust my luck是習(xí)語，意思為“真倒霉！”。not at all和that's all right多用于對方感謝時的應(yīng)答語，“不客氣”。Never mind用于對方道歉時的應(yīng)答語，“沒關(guān)系”。

22.A這是一個省略句，承接上文，省略了as I had thought。

23.C本題主要是對句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號可知，后面句子為非限制性定語從

句，先行詞是plan；再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。

24.C本題主要考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語動詞作定語，用have sb./sth.to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。

25.A本題主要是對副詞的考查。that作副詞時，相當(dāng)于so，強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度；much作副詞時，一般只用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級及動詞；enough作副詞時，總是用在謂語所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后；too作副詞時，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍，讓人難以應(yīng)付。

26.C本題主要考查反意疑問句的表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)listen可知，must be quarrelling表示推測，此時反意疑問句中的動詞須依主語而定，由于his family是指他家里的人，故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

27.D本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語對power進(jìn)行修飾，特指某種權(quán)力，用定冠詞the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念，不用冠詞。

28.C本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知，句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài)，于是，正確答案為C。

29.D本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知，她沒有專心于工作，而keep one's mind on意思為“專心于”，于是正確答案為D。

30.A本題主要考查英語交際用語的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對方的話“I'm sorry for her”表示對她的關(guān)心，于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”，因此正確答案為A。

31.D本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as?as前后句式平衡，也就是：The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent(in)studying.就不難選對D，此時did指代spent。

32.D本題要求考生會分析語意。本題聯(lián)系到省略：but as it is going now, they are getting better（這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較）。（按現(xiàn)狀；照原樣；照現(xiàn)在的樣子，就照這樣子）

33.A本題要求學(xué)生會分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語從句，proved是the plan的謂語，stick to的賓語是which/that。

34.A本題考查主謂一致問題。more than one后跟動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動詞。

35.C考查定語從句。Enter為及物動詞，先行詞the room為其賓語，不需使用介詞，也不能用where。非限制性定語從句只能使用which。

36.A考查動詞的用法。want，think，intend，hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，其過去完成時可表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。

37.D本題主要考查動詞的意義.用法區(qū)別。（do for適合于；適合…之用）

38.C本題主要考查語境及英語在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，本題答案選C，對某人的來臨表示感謝。

39.A本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是“給??提供”；選項(xiàng)B意思是“給??看，展示”；選項(xiàng)C意思是“把??帶到”；選項(xiàng)D意思是“制造，制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。

40.D本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu).邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語修飾前面的the way；根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系，空后面句子為狀語從句，從而排除選項(xiàng)A.B；根據(jù)句子的意思：我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實(shí)的生活目的時如何起作用的方法，從而可知正確答案為D。

41.C本題主要考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系可知

是被訂購，于是排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)D表示過去某個時候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That's too bad.可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，于是正確答案選C。

42.C本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許；選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測；選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測；選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞an effective answer可知，后面表示在一般情況下的推測。

43.A本題主要考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置.處理；選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴.依靠；選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)開展，堅(jiān)持下去；選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨，與??相配，與??持同一看法。根據(jù)語境可知答案選A。

44.C本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示過去所發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作；選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況；選項(xiàng)D表示過去某時間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境選C。

45.A本題主要考查動詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒；選項(xiàng)B 意思是告訴；選項(xiàng)C意思是警告；選項(xiàng)D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意，本題正確答案為A。

46.B本題主要考查非謂語動詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)非謂語動詞與邏輯主語的關(guān)系，可排除選項(xiàng)

A.C；而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意外的.今后的結(jié)果；選項(xiàng)D表示自然的.經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。

47.B本題主要是對非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞的考查。分析句子可知，關(guān)系詞在此作定語，故排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞在從句中作狀語，從而排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)句子的意思可知，先行詞應(yīng)該是at the end of 2004，而不是in that district，故本題的正確答案為B。

48.B考查動詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費(fèi)用?！眎nclude(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分，contain（have within itself）著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。

49.C考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境“No”可知“我們沒有等”。根據(jù)“He didn't return home at all.”說明“我們不必等?！倍鳥項(xiàng)表示已等過。

50.D根據(jù)語境可知不管你覺得他怎樣，盡量禮貌地對他。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，在從句中作feel的表語。

51.C語意為盡管最近已經(jīng)采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車，但公交車輛的缺乏仍是個嚴(yán)峻的問題。what引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于名詞或名詞性短語，不可放在though后，但可放在in spite of后。

52.A考查介詞。over表示一邊??，一邊??。一邊喝茶吃蛋糕，一邊討論這事。

53.C本題考查動詞辨析。reason“思考.想到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過思索而推理出某結(jié)果；recognize強(qiáng)調(diào)“認(rèn)出”某人或某物；realize作“認(rèn)知.了解.實(shí)現(xiàn)”解；read意為“觀察.了解”。read one's thought弄懂某人的想法。

54.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法，shall用于第一和第三人稱的陳述句中，表示命令.許諾等，語氣很強(qiáng)。can表示可能性，will表將來，need意為需要，都不適用。

55.C“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞”只能作定語，放在被修飾的名詞前，由于free與被修飾對象更緊密一些，因此，只能C項(xiàng)成立。

56.A通過后面的答語可以看出所問的是：你假期過的怎樣？B項(xiàng)是問你的奶奶，C項(xiàng)是問假期的去處，D項(xiàng)是問你假期都做些什么事。三者與后面的答語不符合。所以選A。

57.B考查冠詞的用法。如果你改進(jìn)設(shè)備中的大部分（特指），那你的產(chǎn)量就會有一個大的提高（抽象概念具體化），所以本題選B。

58.Cdo的主語是人，include應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，afford的主語是人，是買的起的意思。通過排除法可知選cover，意思是包括，所以本題選C。

59.C本題考查名詞語意的選擇。在此處chances的意思是“有??的可能”。本句句意為

“你就有可能聽到小鳥歌唱來迎接每一天?！?/p>

60.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處語意為“我當(dāng)時本應(yīng)該告訴你（could have told you），但我想你不會聽我的話”。英語中常用could/might/should/ought to have done這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒做”。

61.D本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在從句中如果主語與主句的主語一致時，常將從句的主語和謂語的一部分省略。

62.C本題考查短語的用法區(qū)別。rather than的意思是“是??不是??”.“寧愿??而不愿??”，more than的意思為“超過.不僅”，other than的意思是“除了”，less than的意思是“少于.決不”。在此處只有選項(xiàng)C最符合本句意義：除了夢想過上好生活，我沒有別的夢想了。

63.Cany better意為好了一點(diǎn)，符合日常生活對話情景。much better.no better雖符合語法，但不符合該題語境。

64.Ccover=be enough for sth.易誤選D，meet支付.償付（某費(fèi)用，主語一般為人）。

65.Bmake sb.into sb.將某人變成某人

66.Dbefore在本句中意為rather than sth

67.Asort of達(dá)到某種程度

68.A本題考查動詞在具體語境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預(yù)示會成為”，其他三個選項(xiàng)的動詞意義與本題語境不符。

69.C本題考查連詞的用法。由語境分析可知，此處表達(dá)的意思為“在公共汽車將要停止的過程中不能下車”，能表達(dá)此意的連詞只有while，表示“在??過程中”

70.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由句中的years ago可知這里是對過去發(fā)生事情的揣測，因此應(yīng)用could have imagined。

71.A本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。由句意可知，此處的非謂語在句中作目的狀語，意思為“這位年輕的女子喜歡化妝是為了能被別人注意到”。

72.B本題主要考查對動詞短語的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“扔掉”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“把??收拾好，儲藏??備用”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“贈送，分發(fā)，泄漏，放棄”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是指“沖走”。根據(jù)句子的意思，戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來。于是本題的正確答案選B。

73.C本題主要考查短語意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A表示“直到.遠(yuǎn)到，就??，盡??，至于”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“只要”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“又，和，及，除了??，還”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“盡快”。根據(jù)句子的意思，除了工作壓力外，老師還必須處理由于人際關(guān)系所引起的心理問題，故選C。

74.B本題考查形容詞的比較級和最高級。第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food”已給出提示，此空格處要用最高級，所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng)。very和much都可以修飾最高級，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后，而much則在the之前。

75.B這里Most相當(dāng)于Most of the，表示“大多數(shù)”。The most表示“最??”，與句子意思不符。

76.A本句中從句謂語動詞had是解題的關(guān)鍵，這暗示句子使用了虛擬語氣（與將來事實(shí)相反，主句謂語動詞用could，would等）。同時，句子的內(nèi)在邏輯暗示這里應(yīng)用“so+謂語+主語”句型表示前邊一種情況也適用于后者。

77.C根據(jù)句子意思，a group called?用作同位語，對前邊起補(bǔ)充說明作用，其中called the Junto是過去分詞短語用作定語。

78.D考查時態(tài)。此處用將來進(jìn)行時表示因自然之趨勢而發(fā)生的將來的結(jié)果。

79.B考查情態(tài)動詞。should have done本該做但事實(shí)上并未做。

80.D考查代詞。one作number的同位語。

81.C考查it作形式賓語的用法。

82.D本題主要考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語時，選項(xiàng)A與之構(gòu)成make up，指給演員化妝；break up，指驅(qū)散.遣散；turn up一般不接人作賓語；keep up，指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。

83.B本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的意義和用法。選項(xiàng)A表示建議；選項(xiàng)B表示推測；選項(xiàng)C表示禁止；選項(xiàng)D表示需求。根據(jù)句子的意思，本題正確答案為B。

84.A本題主要考查對句子間邏輯關(guān)系的理解。選項(xiàng)A表示條件；選項(xiàng)B表示時間或原因；選項(xiàng)C表示時間；選項(xiàng)D表示否定意義的條件。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，答案為A。

85.D本題主要考查對副詞意義的辨析及對句子意思的理解。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“幸運(yùn).感到幸運(yùn)的是”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“大部分地，主要地”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“滑稽地.可笑地”，表示事物的特征；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。

86.A本題主要是對動詞時態(tài)及句子語序的考查。否定詞never置于句首，句子用倒裝語序，排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)句子的意思，強(qiáng)調(diào)在到Washington之前未學(xué)過法語，而到Washington是過去的事情，學(xué)法語則是過去的過去，須用過去完成時表示，于是本題的答案為A。

87.C本題主要是對動詞時態(tài)的考查。選項(xiàng)C表示目前所正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作.行為。根據(jù)句子的意思，描述目前人們生活中所發(fā)生的事情，于是本題的最佳答案為C。

88.A本題主要是對動詞的時態(tài).語態(tài)及搭配的考查。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示一種經(jīng)常性的生活方式，故須用一般現(xiàn)在時；從主語與動詞的關(guān)系來看，須用被動語態(tài)；再根據(jù)動詞的搭配，不管什么菜都供應(yīng)米飯，應(yīng)該接介詞with，于是，本題的正確答案為A。

89.D本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。根據(jù)句子中的walked onto?and seated himself?可知，句子表示幾個動作的延續(xù)，應(yīng)該用幾個動詞的并列答案選D。

90.Cpractice指慣例.習(xí)慣做法，而common sense指常識。

91.Dset off引起，激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness?。set out出發(fā)，開始；set about開始著手。

92.A用過去進(jìn)行時表示過去本打算干某事而實(shí)際并沒干。

93.C句子缺少主語，首先排除A.D；B項(xiàng)表示主動，只能選C。

94.Das good as，實(shí)際上，幾乎等于。

95.Banything but意為“一點(diǎn)也不”；nothing but等于only意為“正是，只是”，根據(jù)上文提供的語境，“這項(xiàng)工作很麻煩”。

96.A本題主要考查動詞短語的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“出現(xiàn)，進(jìn)展，一起來”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“呈現(xiàn)，雇傭，接納，承擔(dān)”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“經(jīng)過”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“落后”。根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，前者表現(xiàn)出對沒有得到工作的悲觀情緒，后者表示對他的安慰，指更好的事情會出現(xiàn)，于是本題的正確答案為A。

97.B本題主要考查固定搭配的識記及動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)help的搭配要求，介詞須用with，從而排除選項(xiàng)A.C；動詞prove表示事物的性質(zhì)時，為不及物動詞，不用被動形式，于是本題的正確答案為B。

98.D本題主要考查反意疑問句部分的邏輯一致性。句子的主語是inspectors，代詞用they代替；謂語動詞的時態(tài)為帶will的將來時，疑問部分應(yīng)用won't形式，于是本題選D。

99.D考查詞義辨析。allow允許，使得到，而permit強(qiáng)調(diào)“正式認(rèn)”“批準(zhǔn)”。

100.D考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，等到你到家的時候，我將正在睡覺。

第四篇：高考英語跳出單選陷阱題

高考英語定向思維干擾跳出單選陷阱題

1、定向思維干擾

定向思維是指的人們在長期的思維過程中,所形成的一種固定的思維習(xí)慣和模式。高中三年,大家都做了不計(jì)其數(shù)的練習(xí)題,特別是單項(xiàng)選擇題。所以,很多同學(xué)都形成了對于題目的思維定勢。而命題人卻恰恰運(yùn)用了這一點(diǎn)命出一些題目了,致使很多考生落入陷阱中。今年高考中重慶卷26題,江蘇卷34題,遼寧卷29題,安徽卷22題,山東卷26均是此類題。

【考例1】(2006重慶26)Isn’t it time you got down to _______ the papers? A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking 【答案解密】誤選A。to在學(xué)生的記憶中,經(jīng)常是被用于不定式符號的,不定式加動詞原形,考生牢記心中,所以答案選擇A理所當(dāng)然。但是,這里to卻是一個介詞,get down to doing sth.開始認(rèn)真對待某事。所以答案卻應(yīng)該是選擇的D。【跳出陷阱】考生在做題時,遇到像to這樣既能做不定式又能做介詞的詞時,要多留一個心眼,多進(jìn)行一些考慮,不要一看答案就很快地選擇,根本不做任何的分析。

【考例2】(2006江蘇34)A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案解密】誤選B。許多考生看到and后,想肯定不是一個人,所以答案B感覺很正確,其實(shí)這邊是a poet and artist只是代表一個人,這個人既是詩人又是藝術(shù)家,當(dāng)然是用單數(shù),如果改成a poet and an artist那么答案就應(yīng)該選擇B了?！咎鱿葳濉靠忌鲱}時,一定要仔細(xì)觀察題目,切忌感覺這些題目都做過很多便了,憑定向思維去做題。

2、中文思維干擾

由于我們的母語是中文,所以大家潛意識里會用中文的思維去思考英語中的問題,用中國人生活方式去強(qiáng)加人外國人。這就是大家在做題的時候受到了中文思維的影響。這兩年,這一考點(diǎn)是相當(dāng)?shù)厥艿矫}人的喜歡,而卻又是我們考生的最痛苦的一類題目。今年高考中,全國一卷29題,天津卷6、10題,江西卷22題,遼寧卷33題,均采用了此種命題手法。

【考例3】(2006天津6)We want to rent a bus which can _________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 【答案解密】誤選A、C。我們經(jīng)常說,一輛車“裝”多少人,所以,很多同學(xué)會選擇A、C。而事實(shí)上,A一般是用來表示裝貨物的,不能用來裝人,而C更多的意思上是表示裝滿,所以不能選擇。事實(shí)上是hold有容納的意思,所以在這里只能選擇B。

【跳出陷阱】英語單詞的意思不能單靠記住書本上的意思,一個單詞的意思是很多的。另外這些單詞的意思上可能與中文意思接近,但卻不能使用。大家在平時記憶單詞的時候要特別注意?！究祭?】(2006江西22)——I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.——_______________, Tommy.You can do it!A.No problem B.No hurry C.come on D.That’s OK

【答案解密】誤選B、D。為什么會選擇B和D,因?yàn)檫@是我們中國人的習(xí)慣說法。我太累了,走不動了。沒關(guān)系,別急,你能行的。BD進(jìn)去,很舒服。但外國人一般是不會這么講的。根據(jù)外國人的文化習(xí)慣,一般會給予你鼓勵,鼓勵你繼續(xù)做下去,所以是應(yīng)該用come on。意思是,加油!你一定能行的。

【跳出陷阱】不要用中國人的交流方式去想英國人的交流方式,在平時復(fù)習(xí)中,記住一些中英文化區(qū)別帶來的特定的情景。做題的時候要考慮一下,這些情景是不是中西文化的差異。

3、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號干擾

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是一個我們都不重視的環(huán)節(jié)。在讀題時,一般不會有學(xué)生太多地去注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號。最常見的問題是“問號”,這是過去高考中?？嫉摹６F(xiàn)在高考中會出現(xiàn)越來越多的題目與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號有關(guān),不光出現(xiàn)在單項(xiàng)選擇中,其他題型中也會出現(xiàn)。今年全國卷一被認(rèn)為最難的一個題目,就是由標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號導(dǎo)致的?！究祭?】(2006全國一卷35)Mary, _________ here—everybody else, stay where you are.A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming 【答案解密】一個破折號,使得一個很簡單的句子變得很復(fù)雜,許多同學(xué)在想這個句子是什么類型的復(fù)合句啊,但很少有同學(xué)想到,破折號連接的卻是兩個非常簡單的祁使句。要求Mary做come here這個動作;要求everybody else做stay where you are的動作。一個破折號,讓學(xué)生根本找不到解題的思路。但這個題目,卻是一個非常好的題目?！咎鱿葳濉繌?fù)習(xí)時,對標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合進(jìn)行簡單的復(fù)習(xí),至少要知道英語中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合大致的用法。特別是和中文的區(qū)別。

4、插入信息干擾

高考的命題人非常喜歡在一個簡單的句子里面，插入一些將要的信息，主要是為了干擾學(xué)生的正常的思維能力，分散考生的注意力。主要的干擾信息設(shè)置在插入語、定語和從句等。對于此類題目，考生可以把這些無用的信息完全的去掉，這樣，題目會變得很簡單。今年高考中，重慶卷33題，陜西卷12題，遼寧卷27題，四川卷30題就是這一類型的。

【考例6】（2006重慶卷33）Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A.why B.that C.where D.because

【答案解密】乍一看，感覺這個題目是一個很復(fù)雜的從句，理解上很困難，其實(shí)，把干擾信息去掉后，這個句子就是Nobody believed his reason _____ he had to meet his uncle.He had to meet his uncle其實(shí)就是reason的一個同位語從句，所以，答案就很容易選擇出來是B了。

【跳出陷阱】做題時，只要把插入信息去掉后再去分析，就會化難為簡了。

5、忽視語境情境

高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇題由于命題思路的變化，純語法題越來越少，換之許多題目增加了語境，在語境中題目可能完全改變了意思。如果同學(xué)們做題的時候不去注意語境，那么，很容易誤選。而今年高考題中，重慶卷22題和安徽卷23題就是這一類型。

【考例7】（2006安徽卷23）

—How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do you need my help? —_________, but I think I’m all right.A.No, thanks B.That’s OK C.You are helpful D.That’s very kind of you

【答案解密】很多同學(xué)會選擇A答案。但是，A答案和后面的就不能用but連接了。只有對別人表示感謝或者贊美后，再說我想我能行，這樣才行。

【跳出陷阱】分析語境，在語境中考慮問題，考慮答案。

6、省略答語干擾

現(xiàn)在的單項(xiàng)選擇題中，經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)省略答語的情況。省略后，使得學(xué)生不易看清楚句子的結(jié)構(gòu)、意思。對于此類試題，學(xué)生只要學(xué)會恢復(fù)句子就可以選擇出正確的答案了。今年高考中，北京卷22題，湖北卷29題即為此類型?！究祭?】（2006北京卷22）

—When do we need to pay the balance? —_________ September 30.A.In B.By C.During D.Within

【答案解密】將答語省略部分恢復(fù)，即we need to pay the balance_____ September 30.顯然，四個選項(xiàng)中，只有B是正確的了。

【跳出陷阱】學(xué)會將省略的答語恢復(fù)過來，是這一類型題目解題的關(guān)鍵所在。

經(jīng)過上面的分析，想必大家對陷阱題也有所認(rèn)識了，其實(shí)當(dāng)同學(xué)們遇到這種題時，既不可“輕易下手”，也不可不知所措，而應(yīng)做到先三思而后行。首先，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真審題，發(fā)現(xiàn)“陷阱”。要靈活地運(yùn)用語法規(guī)則，理順?biāo)悸罚瑢ふ摇跋葳濉?。其次，要運(yùn)用多向思維，分析“陷阱”。不要用習(xí)慣的、單一的、片面的思維去解題。再次，要去偽存真，識別“陷阱”。要抓住基本知識點(diǎn)及特殊現(xiàn)象，不厭其煩地歸納理解，認(rèn)清選擇題目中的“魚目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。最后就是要加強(qiáng)驗(yàn)證，跳出“陷阱”。這就要求學(xué)習(xí)者要有良好的檢查驗(yàn)證習(xí)慣，掌握驗(yàn)證的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在驗(yàn)證過程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)“陷阱”，并迅速地跳出來。

第五篇：高考英語真題2016

2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結(jié)構(gòu)(2015-07-08 15:58:38)轉(zhuǎn)載▼

標(biāo)簽： 2016年高考英語試題全 分類： 高考題庫

2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結(jié)構(gòu) 最新

（參考原2015上海，甘肅，內(nèi)蒙，新疆，陜西，山東，湖北，河北通用卷）

本試題是根據(jù)《廣東省教育廳關(guān)于廣東省普通高考使用全國統(tǒng)一命題試卷的通知》（粵教考函〔2015〕24號）的精神編制。2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結(jié)構(gòu) 最新

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）略 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(靜電)noise.For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs

B.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercials

D.showed all-night movies 23.How did the author finally get this TV set working again? A.By shaking and hitting it

B.By turning it on and off C.By switching channels

D.By having it repaired 24.How does the author sound when telling the story?

A.Curious

B.Anxious

C.Cautious

D.Humorous B Your house may have an effect on your figure.experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.you can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(難為情)when they’re in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry.So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock – or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes.And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(攝入)jumps by 14 percent.And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A.their home comforts

B.their body shape C.house buying

D.healthy diets 26.A home environment in blue can help people ____.A.digest food better

B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories

D.regain their appetites 27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music C.Use smaller spoons

D.Turn down the lights 28.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B.Ways of Serving Dinner C.Effects of Self-Consciousness

D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? C More students than ever before are taking a gap year(間隔年)before going to university.It used to be the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course.Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy.Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt.It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text? A.It is flexible in length.B.It is a time for relaxation C.It is increasingly popular D.It is required by universities 30.According to Tony Higgins.students taking a gap year ____.A.are better prepared for college studies B.know a lot more about their future job C.are more likely to leave university in debt D.have a better chance to enter top universities 31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon? A.He’s puzzled B.He’s worried C.He’s surprised D.He’s annoyed

32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics? A.Attend additional courses.B.Make plans for the new term C.Earn money for their education D.Prepare for their graduate studies

D Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour AOxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's-￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖頂）”from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace-￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宮)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A.Tour A B.Tour B C.Tour C D.Tour D 34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & Stratford C.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge 35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known maze C.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castle 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.37

.As always, you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.39

.After two weeks, start timing yourself.40

.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six days B.For a good marathon runner C.Before you begin your training D.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile E.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training G.Now you are ready out a goal of improving distance and time 第三部分

英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all

places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want

somewhere else instead.I had the

of seeing this first hand on a

44.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did well this season and so

a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams

trained.Through the first two games, her

did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I

seeing my daughter playing her best，50

still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the

between Saturday and Sunday.When they

for their Sunday game, they were

different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had

the day before into their

55.They played aggressively and

scored a goal.It

me that playing against the other team was a great

moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.59

is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be

what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41.A.public

B.traditional

C.official

D.special 42.A.passes

B.works

C.lies

43.A.dream

C.habit

44.A.trip

C.weekend

45.A.won

C.organized

46.A.painful

C.common

47.A.less

C.newly

48.A.fans

C.class

49.A.imagined C.avoided

50.A.if

C.but

D.ends

D.chance

D.square

D.watched

D.practical

D.better

D.team

D.missed

D.as

B.idea

B.holiday

B.entered

B.strange

B.poorly

B.tutors

B.hated

B.or

51.A.girls

B.parents

C.coaches

D.viewers 52.A.dressed

B.showed up

C.made up

D.planned 53.A.slightly

B.hardly

C.basically

D.completely 54.A.seen

B.known

C.heard

D.read 55.A.styles

B.training

C.game

D.rules 56.A.even

B.still

C.seldom

D.again 57.A.confused

B.struck

C.reminded

D.warned 58.A.touching

B.thinking

C.encouraging

D.learning 59.A.Experience

B.Independence

C.Curiosity

D.Interest 60.A.harmful to

B.mixed with

C.different from

D.applied to 第二節(jié) 語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The adobe dwellings(土坯房)61（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even

most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their

(able)to “air condition” a house without

64(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat

65(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough

(cool)the house during the hot day;67

the same time, they warm up again for the night.This cycle

(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As

(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly

thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.第Ⅱ卷

第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第二節(jié)

短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later, Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

86.假如你是李華，計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人們國重陽節(jié)（the Double Ninth Festival）。請給外教Lucy寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括： 1.出發(fā)及返回時間；

2.活動：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.結(jié)語已為你寫好。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua

【參考答案】 【答案】 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 22.A 詞義推測題。根據(jù)后一句，幸運(yùn)的是，我不用整晚上看電影了，否則我不能睡覺了，故選A。

23.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段，可知作者修電視機(jī)花了62美元，故選D。

24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)開頭說：沒有電視節(jié)目就可以睡覺，中間還說晃動電視來鍛煉肌肉，可知作者語調(diào)幽默。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：故事類短文閱讀

【答案】 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 26.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話in one study,......可知在藍(lán)色的房間內(nèi)人吃的相對較少。

27.C 推理判斷題。最后一段介紹，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介紹說到，吃得快，房間暗會增加飲食，放舒緩的音樂有助于減少飲食的速度和進(jìn)食量。故選C。

28.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)開頭的后文可知，本文就房間的布置給那些想減肥的人士提了一些建議。所以選A可以更好地概括全文。

考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀

【答案】 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 30.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在說它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有間隔年之后再去上大學(xué)，會讓人更成熟有責(zé)任感，對大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：社會社會類短文閱讀

【答案】 33.B 34.D 35.A 34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每一部分的價(jià)格介紹：Tour A到3月17日為￡37，Tour B為￡36，Tour C為￡37，Tour D為￡33，故選D。

35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hampton was once the home of four Kings and one Queen判斷答案為A?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。

【答案】 36.C 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.G 37.E考查對上下文的理解。上文提到：穿著鞋走走路以確保合適，下文提到跑。所以這里應(yīng)該說如果穿著的感覺很好，就可以跑了。故選E。

38.A考查對上下文的理解。上文提到練習(xí)的第一周怎么做，下文提到第二周，所以這里應(yīng)該是練習(xí)一周后稍做休息，一周是6天，故選A。

39.D考查對上下文的理解。這里在討論逐漸加長跑步的距離，每天增加一定的距離才合理，故選D。

40.G考查對上下文的理解。最后是提速。在規(guī)定的距離內(nèi)如何訓(xùn)練自己跑得快。這樣才能參加比賽。故選G?？键c(diǎn)：生活類短文閱讀。

【答案】 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.C 42.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.passes傳遞；B.works起作用；C.lies在于； D.ends結(jié)束。本句應(yīng)該分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：the learning 后是定語從句you really want，所以這里所填的是做謂語的動詞。真正想要的學(xué)習(xí)卻不在上述的這些地方，在其他的地方。故選C。

43.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.dream夢想；B.idea想法；C.habit習(xí)慣；D.chance機(jī)會。我有機(jī)會看到了這樣的學(xué)習(xí)。44.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square廣場。從下文的周六的比賽會很艱苦和It seemed that something clicked with the

between Saturday and Sunday.可知，是周末發(fā)生的事。

45.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.won贏；B.entered進(jìn)入；C.organized組織；D.watched觀看。從下文可知，女兒所在的足球隊(duì)打得好所以進(jìn)入了錦標(biāo)賽。

46.A考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；C.common普通的；D.practical 實(shí)用的。由語境可知，對手比作者女兒的隊(duì)better trained，可以推斷這將是一場痛苦的比賽。

47.D考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。根據(jù)常識可知，進(jìn)入錦標(biāo)賽的一般都是訓(xùn)練更好的隊(duì)伍。

48.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.fans粉絲；B.tutors教練；C.class班；D.team隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文可知，是女兒所在的足球隊(duì)沒進(jìn)球得分。49.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜歡；

C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，錯過。作為家長，一般都不會喜歡看自己的孩子盡力了，又要輸。

50.C考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A.if 如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因?yàn)?。根?jù)上文可知，沒進(jìn)球，自己的孩子盡力了卻要輸，這是作為家長所不愿意看到的。

51.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.girls女孩；B.parents家長；C.coaches教練；D.viewers觀眾。本文一直在說女兒，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是說女孩子們的變化。

52.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.dressed給??穿衣服；B.showed up出現(xiàn)；C.made up編造；D.planned計(jì)劃。從下文可知，周日和周六的表現(xiàn)完全不同。

53.D考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.slightly輕微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.basically基本地；D.completely完全地；根據(jù)后面文章可知，這些孩子們表現(xiàn)和之前完全不同，completely符合語境。54.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.seen看；B.known

知道；C.heard聽到；D.read讀。她們把她們所看到的球隊(duì)的打法運(yùn)用到自己的比賽中。

55.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.styles風(fēng)格；B.training

訓(xùn)練；C.game比賽；D.rules規(guī)則。她們把前一天在賽場上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神運(yùn)用到自己的賽場上。所以才和以前不同。59.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.Experience經(jīng)歷；B.Independence獨(dú)立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest興趣。結(jié)合全文的意思可知，經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。

60.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.harmful to對??有傷害；B.mixed with混合；C.different from不同；D.applied to應(yīng)用于。親身體驗(yàn)得到的東西和在學(xué)校里學(xué)到的可能不同，但是更有個性有意義。

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀。

【答案】 61.built 62.the 63.ability 64.using 65.slowly 66.to cool 67.at 68.goes 69.natural 70.how 64.using

介詞without后接動名詞use去掉字母e再加-ing。65.slowly 用slow的副詞形式slowly修飾動詞give out.66.to cool 形容詞加enough后接不定式。67.at

at the same time是固定詞組。

68.goes

根據(jù)上下文，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。這種循環(huán)日復(fù)一日。

69.natural 形容詞做定語修飾名詞architects。

70.how 根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用how修飾形容詞thick，連接賓語從句?？键c(diǎn)：語法填空。

【答案】

71.parent改為parents 72.on改為in 73.very去掉 74.looks改為looking 75.where改為that 或者去掉 where 76.begun改為began 77.telling改為told 78.a改為the 79.saw后加his 80.terrible改為terribly 【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了小男孩Tony和父母上街購物，街上人多，Tony沒有告訴父母就獨(dú)自進(jìn)了一家商店，結(jié)果和父母走散，后來在街上又得以相見的故事。71.parent改為parents 看下文可知，是父母兩個，所以用parents。72.on改為in Tony走進(jìn)商店，說明玩具在櫥窗里面，用in。73.very去掉

這里是“如此喜歡以至于”的意思，應(yīng)該是：like so much that?.74.looks改為looking after之后跟從句或v-ing形式，故looks改為looking。

75.where改為that 或者去掉 where found后面的賓語從句是陳述句，故where改為that或者去掉where。

76.begun改為began and前后的謂語動詞時態(tài)要一致，故begun改為began。

77.telling改為told and前后的謂語動詞時態(tài)要一致，see和tell是并列謂語，故telling改為told。

78.a改為the 由上下文可知，此處shop是第二次出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該用定冠詞，故a改為the。

79.saw后加his 由上下文可知，他看到的是他的父母，故 saw后加his。

80.terrible改為terribly 修飾形容詞worried要用副詞，故 terrible改為terribly。考點(diǎn)：語法填空。

Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua 【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于英文書信，根據(jù)提示信息說明邀請Lucy去參加的活動和時間等。寫作時注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確三個要點(diǎn)：邀請、時間、具體活動。

2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。本文寫作時可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)憽?/p>

3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)。4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明。We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.中用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句和句式spend time doing。此外，還有if從句以及一些短語如invite you to join us，for a visit to，make dumplings等?？键c(diǎn)：考查提綱作文。