第一篇:八年級英語Period2(推薦)
新學(xué)年八年級英語Period-1
一.選擇填空
1.—I’m sorry I broke your pen.--Oh, really? ______
A.It’s Ok with meB.It’s doesn’t matterC.Don’t be sorryD.I don’t remember
2.She _______ every day.A.tries exercising B.try exercising C.tries to exerciseD.try to exercise
3.The _____ in the room is bad.I can’t _____ anything.A.table , eatB.light, seeC.picture, moveD.place, play
4.Would you like some coffee ______ shall we start our talk now?
A.andB.thenC.orD.but
5.A _____ girl is a _____ scenery(風(fēng)景).A.pretty, beautifulB.beautiful, pretty
6.The boys are talking about their _____ field trip.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.to coming
7._____ there _____ a class meeting this afternoon?
A.Do, haveB.Is, going to haveC.Is, going to beD.Is, has
8.The boys are going _____ the day after tomorrow.A.to climbB.climbingC.for climbingD.climb
9.We can have ______ fun going on a picnic.A.manyB.muchC.a lotD.any
10.There _____ a basket match.A.is going to haveB.are going to haveC.is going to beD.is going
11.Are you going _____ a picnic _____ Saturday morning.A.in, inB.on, inC.on, onD.in, on
12–Did you ____ what the teacher said?--No, not a word.A.hearB.hear fromC.listenD.listen to
13.a.I will go to Shanghai _______ next week.b.I waited for you for ________.c.I ______ got letters from him last year.d.I called you up ____ this morning, but nobody answered it.A.sometimesB.some timesC.sometimeD.some time
.14.— _______ a year does your school have sports meetings?—Twice a year.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times
二.完成句子
1.Shanghai is in the e______ of China.2.At weekends he likes going s______.3.This Sunday Class 1 is going to go on a p______ beside the lake.4.Hurry up, o______ you will be late for school.5.Xi’an is my _________(家鄉(xiāng))
6.________(或許)his answer is right.7.Today we are going to learn the ________(5)Lesson.8.________(至于)the party, I have no idea.9._______ can you finish the work?-----In half an hour
_________________ Jim exercise?
______________ ______ Jim exercise in a week?
____________ ______ his sister _____ her homework?
13.Why do you try making a hamburger?(同義句)
Why _____ try making a hamburger?Why _____ you try making a hamburger?
三. 根據(jù)漢語完成句子
1.他在上海出差。He is in Shanghai on________.On a _________________
2.我想讓你見一下我的朋友。I _______________ you _____ meet a friend of mine.3.你怎么啦?、你哪里不舒服?,你出了什么事?
What’s the matter?What’s the matter _____ you? ,What’s the t______? /What’s w______ with you?
4.這飲料味道有些像橙子汁。This drink ______________ orange juice.5.在動物園有不同種類的動物。There are ___________________ animals in the zoo.四.完形填空
A young man and an old man __1__ in the park.The old man __2__ behind the young man.He is tired, so
he __3__ to have a rest.There is a chair in front of the young man.The old man see the chair.He wants __4__
on the chair.He walks to the chair.The young man walks to it, too.So the old man begins to run.The young
man says, “__5__ sit on the chair!” The old man doesn't __6__ him.Now he __7__ on it.He looks __8__.The
young man comes over to him.He is __9__ a small board in his hand.It __10__“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”.()1.A.are walkingB.is walkingC.walkingD.walk
()2.A.amB.isC.areD.be
()3.A.is wantingB.wantC.wantsD.to want
()4.A.to sitB.sitC.sittingD.sat
()5.A.NotB.Doesn'tC.Don'tD.Can't
()6.A.listenB.listen toC.hear ofD.to hear
()7.A.sitB.is sittingC.are sittingD.sits
()8.A.happilyB.happyC.very happilyD.more happy
()9.A.holdB.holdingC.holdsD.held
()10.A.talksB.speaksC.tellsD.says
五.閱讀理解
It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy.Traditional
Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy.In China, herbs are the main
medicine but in western countries they use tablets(藥片).In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin.You
should eat more hot yang food.It can give you some energy(能量).But in western countries , doctors will
check(檢查)your body.They might give you some tablets to cure(治愈)your disease(疾?。?People who are
easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies.Chinese doctors believe they should
eat more yin food.Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help
them eat a balanced diet.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F).()1.If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.()2.In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.()3.People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.()4.You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.()5.People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.六.書面表達(dá)
有很多同學(xué)早上上學(xué)不吃早餐,這是一個不好的習(xí)慣,對身體有很大的害處。請你根據(jù)這種現(xiàn)象寫一
篇短文,指出不吃早餐的危害。60詞左右。
提示:1。不吃早餐對身體有害。2。不吃早餐會影響上午聽課。參考詞匯be bad for , feel hungry,listen to ,need energy, should
你是李明,因患重感冒今明兩天不能上學(xué)。參照所給的詞給你的外籍教師寫一張請假條,說明這兩天
不能上學(xué)的原因。
Not feel well,a bad cold ,stay in bed,can’t go to school, for two days, get well soon.Dear Mr Green
I’m sorry to tell you that_________________________________________________________________
_____
_____
_____
______
Yours
Li Ming
第二篇:8B Unit1 Period2(Reading)
8下Unit 1 Reading
一、翻譯詞組
1、很了解陽光鎮(zhèn)___________________
2、我的絕大多數(shù)老朋友__________________
3、在鎮(zhèn)的北部_____________________
4、像以前一樣經(jīng)常______________________
5、水污染_________________________
6、把廢物倒進(jìn)河里______________________
7、改善條件_______________________
8、美麗的現(xiàn)代化城鎮(zhèn)____________________
9、感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)___________________
10、看到令人驚訝的變化_________________
二、單詞拼寫
1.We have lived here_______(自從)my father began to work in this city.2.Tom and Linda have been_______(已婚的)for ten years, but they've never quarrelled.3.Xuzhou is in the_______(北部的)part of Jiangsu Province.4.Now there are a number of_______(工廠)in our hometown.5.How many_______(街區(qū))are there in your hometown?-About ten.6.We must stop driving cars to reduce air_______(污染)in the cities.7.You will_______(意識到)the mistake you made today in the future.8.The woman's_______(丈夫)drives her to work every day.9.Sally became a member of the company after the job_______(面試).
10.Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesn't feel_______(孤獨(dú)).11.The steel factory often pours its ____________(廢料)into the river.12.__________(即使這樣), the story itself is very interesting.13.Do you know what he did for a living _________(以前)?
14.—Why does your grandpa feel lonely from time to time?
---Because most of his old friends have moved ________.15.---Could you tell me when Jim got _______?---Sorry, it is a secret.16.---What a big change!
---Yes, the government has ________ part of the town center into a new aquare.三、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Now the rivers in the park are much_______(clean).2.Many people from the poor villages have_______(move)to the cities.3.There are great_______ in your hometown.-Yes.It_______ a lot in the past few years.(change)
4.There is less air_______(pollute)in the small village.I like going there on vacation.5.Do you think the bus service is better now than before?-Yes, in some ways it is.5
第三篇:八年級英語
Unit One
1.How often do you exercise ?
→ How often + 助動詞do(does或did)+ 主語 + do sth.?
Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends ?I usually play soccer.3.What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World.4.What do students do at Green High School ?
5.As for homework , most students do homework every day.as for...意思是-ing形式(即動名詞)。As for him,I never want to see him here.至于他,我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it.關(guān)于那故事,你最好不要相信。
6.The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting.7.Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her.→ want to do sth.意思是
want sb.to do sth.意思是Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看電影嗎?
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
8.She says it’s good for my health.→ be good for...表示其反義為:
us to do more reading.多讀書對我們有好處。
for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
hours do you sleep every night ?
10.I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school.11.My eating habits are pretty good.這里pretty相當(dāng)于
12.I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually teneleven times a week.→ try to do sth.表示
try doing sth.表示You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗(yàn)。
13.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.→ help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事
14.Good food and exercise help me to study better.這里better是well的比較級,而不是good的比較級
15.Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ?
=Is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ?
→ be same… / be different
16.I think I’m kind of unhealthy.kind of =
a kind of 意思是17.What sports do you play ?
18.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.=healthy
19.You must try to eat less meat.less是的比較級
20.That sounds interesting.sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell(),taste(,feel(),seem(好象),grow(變得), get(形容詞作表語。如:
It tastes good.這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet.這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier.煙霧變得越來越濃了。
Unit Two
1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ?
with后人稱代詞必須用它的格。
/ see a doctor.3.I’m not felling well.這里well表示good代替
4.When did it start ? About two days ago.5.That’s too bad.6.I hope you fell better soon.這里better是的比較級
7.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.這里 to be healthy是動詞不定式短語,作目的狀語
8.Maybe you have too much yin.too much后跟,而too many后跟
9.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a b diet.→ It’s easy to do sth.做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth.做某事重要
10.Everyone gets tired sometimes.這里get連系動詞,tired是形容詞作表語,屬系表結(jié)構(gòu)
11.A sore throat can give you a fever.→ give sb.sth.=把某物給某人
12.Don’t get stressed out.It’s not healthy.在這里get是連系動詞,stressed out是表語
13.I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.→ need to do sth意思是14.Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.to stay healthy是動詞不定式短語,作目的狀語
15.I’m not feeling very well at the moment.Unit Three
1.What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister.Where are you going for vacation ? Italy.這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的一種比較特殊的用法,用來表示,現(xiàn)在還沒有去做。
2.Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents.with my parents是介詞短語,在這里作伴隨狀語,起修飾謂語動詞are going的作用
3.When are you going ? I’m going on Monday.4.What are you doing there ? I’m going hin the mountains.5.How long are you staying ? Just for four days.I don’t like going away for too long.疑問詞hwo long是對提問,在這里是對時間的長短進(jìn)行提問。
6.Have a good time.=.玩得開心、愉快
7.Show me your photos when we get back to school.→ show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.意思是8.I’m going to Hawaii for v
for vacation是介詞短語,在這里作目的狀語,起修飾謂語動詞的作用
9.What’s it like there ? 這里like是介詞,而不是動詞
10.Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ?
→ ask sb.sth.問某人某事
this summer!
→ take a vacation 度假
12.He thought Canada.→ think about 考慮 / decide on 決定
13.“ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said.“ This time I want to do something different.”
→(1).want to do sth.(2).修飾不定代詞(something , nothing , anything等)的定語常放在不定代詞的14.He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.→ plan to do sth.意思是15.I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.16.I just finished making my last movies.→ 完成做某事
17.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.18.She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.→ leave A B離開A地去B地
19.I want to ask you about places to visit China.to visit China是動詞不定式短語,作places的后置定語
20.I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend.to Italy是動詞不定式短語,作my vacation的后置定語
Unit Four
1.How do you get to school ? 疑問詞how 在這里是對方式進(jìn)行提問
I ride my bike / walk / take the subway.By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat.On foot.2.How long does it take ?疑問詞hwo long是對
to walk and 10 minutes by bus.How long does it take you to get from home to school ?
It takes twenty-five minutes.→ take sb.some time to do sth.意思是
3.Lin Fei’s home is about 10 Kilometers from school.is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles.How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school.疑問詞how far在這里是對進(jìn)行提問
6.In China , it depends where you are.→ depend on 意思是
8.In North America , not all students take the bus to school.not all是部分否定,意思是并不是所有的;不是全部的9.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.10.A small number of students take the subway.→ a number of = m 許多
11.What do you thinkthe transportation in your town ?
→ think of 對……有某種看法
12.When it rains I take a taxi.13.I have a map but in Chinese.意思是
14.If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman.Unit Five
1.Can you come to my party ?
./ I’m sorry ,.I have to help my parents.Can you play tennis with me ?
情態(tài)動詞can在這里起征求對方意見的作用。
2.I have too much homework this weekend.too much后跟too many后跟
3.That’s too bad.4.Maybe another time.5.Thanks for asking.for介詞,后跟名詞,代詞或動名詞
6.Come and have fun./ Come and join us.7.On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis wthe school team.8.I have to study for my science test on Thursday.have to強(qiáng)調(diào)原因;而must強(qiáng)調(diào)原因
9.Please keep quiet!I’m trying to study.→ try to do sth.表示 , 不包含是否成功的意思
10.Do you want to come to my birthday party ?
→ want to do sth.意思是11.Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day.day = all day 整天
12.Can you come over to my house ?
13.I’m free till 22:00.Unit Six
1.I’m more outgoing than my sister.→ 主語 + 動詞 ++ 比較對象
2.As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different.In some ways 意思是3.However , we both enjoy going to parties.→ enjoy doing sth.= l doing sth.喜歡做某事
4.Liu Li has more than one sister.more than 意思是.→ in common(團(tuán)體)共同的;公有的at sports as her sister.as …as 和……一樣(其中as…as之間的形容詞必須用
它的否定式是:as(so)… as
7.Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.這里more是
8.Both girls go to lots of parties.lots of = 許多
me.→ be the same as … 與……一樣 / be different …與……不同
.→ make sb.do sth.意思是
me.→ like to do sth.12.That’s not very important for me ….13.What’s your o?你的觀點(diǎn)是什么?
or the same ?same前常有定冠詞the
15.I like to have friends who are like me./ I like to have friends who are different from me.→ like to do sth.中的like 是動詞,意思是“ ”;而are like me 中的like 是介詞,意思是“ ”。要注意區(qū)別like的詞性。
16.I’m qthan most of the kids in my class.(quiet)
17.We both like doing the same things.→ like doing sth.喜歡做某事
18.Who do you think should get the job , Ruth Rose ?
19.You must be good jokes.→ be good with sb.對某人好;與某人相處融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth.20.He can’t stop talking.→ stop doing sth.意為“ 停止(正在)做的事情”,doing在句中是stop的賓語。
如:.老師走了進(jìn)來,學(xué)生們停止了談笑。
stop to do sth.意為“ 停下(正在做的事)去做某事”,動詞不定式短語to do sth.在句中作動詞 stop 的目的狀語。
如:He stoppeda letter to her.他停下手邊的工作,給她寫信。
21.He always helps others.22.She likes to stay at home and read.→ like to do sth.喜歡做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里
Review of units 1-6
1.You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too.動詞不定式短語to make cheese在這里作目的狀語,修飾use milk
“ a ”.→ begin with 意思是
4.The neck is between your head your body.→ between … and 意思是5.Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables.→ all用于;both用于同時要注意它們在句中的位置,即位于連系動詞(be),助動詞(be , will , shall , should 等),情態(tài)動詞(can , may , must , have to等)的后面;其它動詞的前面。
6.I like reading books in my free time
.like doing sth.喜歡做某事 / in one’s free time 意思是
7.I feel terrible , doctor.在這里feel是連系動詞,terrible是形容詞作表語,feel terrible是系表結(jié)構(gòu)作復(fù)合謂語
8.I usually relax in my swimming pool.9.I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China!
→ be excited to do sth.做某事很激動
10.Who is, Gao Yan or Li Tong ?(athletic)
附:音節(jié)小議
英語的音素分為元音和輔音兩大類,由一個元音或一個元音加一個或幾個輔音結(jié)合構(gòu)成的語音單位叫做音節(jié)。例如:
由一個元音構(gòu)成的音節(jié):I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI,/“一個”、ear/I /“耳朵”等;
由一個元音加一個輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié): bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看見”等;由一個元音加幾個輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié):bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。
英語的詞有一個音節(jié)的,也有兩個音節(jié)或三個音節(jié)以上的。顧名思義,一個音節(jié)叫做單音節(jié),兩個音節(jié)叫做雙音節(jié),三個或三個以上的音節(jié)叫做多音節(jié)。例如good /gud/只有一個音節(jié),所以叫做單音節(jié)詞;morning/`m :nI /分別有/m :n/和/I /兩個音節(jié),所以叫做雙音節(jié)詞;而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三個音節(jié),所以,叫做多音節(jié)詞。
在英語中,雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)的單詞,每一個詞都有一個讀得特別響亮的音節(jié),叫做重讀音節(jié),重讀音節(jié)以重讀符號“`”來表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一詞中,/i:/是重讀音節(jié)。一般來說,只有一個音節(jié)的單詞往往重讀,但通常不標(biāo)重讀符號;雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞至少有一個音節(jié)重讀,并在重讀的音節(jié)左上方標(biāo)出重讀符號。
音節(jié)分為開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)。以元音字母a 或 e, i, o, u結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做開音節(jié),如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以開音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞;以輔音字母結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做閉音節(jié),如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞。
1.記單詞的最好辦法是什么? 把一個單詞造出多個句子,訓(xùn)練把這多個句子在場景下脫口說出。句子記住了,單詞也當(dāng)然得到了充分理解和長期記憶。
2.學(xué)習(xí)英語忌過分講究速度和效率,不愿花時間經(jīng)常重復(fù)(復(fù)習(xí))已學(xué)過的內(nèi)容。語言運(yùn)用是一種技能,技能則只有靠熟能生巧,要不斷重復(fù)才會熟練,只有熟練了才會形成一種不假思索的技能。
3.語言是有聲的,我們對語言的感受首先是語言的聲音作用于我們的大腦。如果不練習(xí)聽力,只是默默地閱讀和背單詞,其結(jié)果不僅聽不懂別人講外語,而且閱讀水平也難以提高。
4.語言的實(shí)踐性很強(qiáng),如果只學(xué)而不用,就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不好。我們學(xué)語言的目的就是為了應(yīng)用,要學(xué)會在用中學(xué)習(xí),這樣才能提高興趣,達(dá)到好的學(xué)習(xí)效果。
第四篇:八年級英語工作計(jì)劃
八年級英語下冊工作計(jì)劃
(2012-2013學(xué)第二學(xué)期)劉棟
以“英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”為宗旨,適應(yīng)新課程改革的需要,面向全體學(xué)生,提高學(xué)生的人文素養(yǎng),增強(qiáng)實(shí)踐能力和創(chuàng)新精神。正確把握英語學(xué)科特點(diǎn),積極倡導(dǎo)合作探究的學(xué)習(xí)方式。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園 FFKJ.Net]積極地情感態(tài)度和正確的人生價值觀,提高學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)為學(xué)生全面發(fā)展和終身發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。具體如下:
1、要面向全體學(xué)生,關(guān)注每個學(xué)生的情感,激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,幫助他們建立學(xué)習(xí)的成就感和自信心,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神;
2、整體設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo),體現(xiàn)靈活開放,目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)以學(xué)生技能,語言知識,情感態(tài)度,學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識的發(fā)展為基礎(chǔ);
3、突出學(xué)生主體,尊重個體差異;
4、采用活動途徑,倡導(dǎo)體驗(yàn)參與,即采用任務(wù)型的教學(xué)模式,讓學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下通過感知、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、參與和合作等方式,實(shí)現(xiàn)任務(wù)的目標(biāo),感受成功;
5、注重過程評價,促進(jìn)學(xué)生發(fā)展,建立能激勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力發(fā)展的評價體系。
總之,讓學(xué)生在使用英語中學(xué)習(xí)英語,讓學(xué)生成為Good User而不僅僅是Learner。讓英語成為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活中最實(shí)用的工具而非累贅,讓他們在使用和學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中,體味到輕松和成功的快樂,而不是無盡的擔(dān)憂和恐懼。
二、全期教學(xué)總目標(biāo)
學(xué)生應(yīng)有較明確的英語學(xué)習(xí)動機(jī)和積極主動的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度。能聽懂教師對有關(guān)熟悉話題的陳述并能參與討論。能讀供七至八年級學(xué)生閱讀的簡單讀物和報(bào)紙雜志,克服生詞障礙,理解大意。能根據(jù)閱讀目的運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x策略。能與他人合作,解決問題并報(bào)告結(jié)果,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。能在學(xué)習(xí)中互相幫助,克服困難。能合理計(jì)劃和安排學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),積極探索適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。在學(xué)習(xí)和日常交際中能注意到中外文化的差異。
三.教材簡要分析
《新課標(biāo)英語》(冀教版)八年級(下冊),全書共有八個單元。本教材各單元話題靈活,貼近生活實(shí)際。本冊書將學(xué)習(xí)的一些語法知識點(diǎn)有:一般將來時、過去進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成時、間接引語、時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、反意疑問句等。同時每個單元后都提供了一篇閱讀文章,用以訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀能力,擴(kuò)大學(xué)生的閱讀量。
四、學(xué)情簡要分析
初二年級5、6班,共有學(xué)生人數(shù) 人,其中男生 人,女生人。通過初一年半的英語學(xué)習(xí),大多數(shù)學(xué)生已能聽懂有關(guān)熟悉話題的語段和簡短的故事。能與教師或同學(xué)就熟悉的話題交換信息。能讀懂短篇故事,能寫便條和簡單的書信。但由于各種因素的影響,學(xué)生發(fā)展參差不齊。有少數(shù)學(xué)生因?yàn)榛A(chǔ)不夠好,學(xué)習(xí)很吃力而自暴自棄,有的因此擾亂課堂次序,這給教學(xué)帶來不少困難。
五、提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量此文來自優(yōu)秀教育資源網(wǎng)斐斐,課件園的可行措施及教改措施:
(一)、面向全體學(xué)生,注重素質(zhì)教育。
(二)、以學(xué)生為主體,尊重學(xué)生個體差異。
(三)、采用活動途徑,倡導(dǎo)體驗(yàn)與參與。
(四)、開發(fā)課程資源,拓展學(xué)用渠道。
具體來說:
1.認(rèn)真專研教材和課標(biāo),精心備課,認(rèn)真上好每一堂課。確定每堂課的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容,預(yù)備內(nèi)容和拓展內(nèi)容,滿足不同層次學(xué)生的不同需求。
2.充分利用現(xiàn)有的現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)設(shè)備,加強(qiáng)直觀教學(xué),提高課堂效率。
3.多與學(xué)生溝通,了解學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)狀況和需求,及時改進(jìn)教學(xué)中存在的問題和不足。
4.積極開展豐富多彩的英語活動,提高學(xué)生興趣。如英語演講比賽、單詞聽寫比賽、朗讀 比賽、英語手抄報(bào)比賽、學(xué)唱英文歌曲,課前五分鐘活動等。
5.注重個別輔導(dǎo),在面向全體學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)上,培優(yōu)補(bǔ)差。
6.不斷學(xué)習(xí),加強(qiáng)自身素質(zhì)和業(yè)務(wù)能力的提高。
對于學(xué)生具體要求:
1.每天背誦課文中的對話。目的:要求學(xué)生背誦并默寫,培養(yǎng)語感。
2.每天記5個生詞,2個常用句子或習(xí)語。實(shí)施:利用“互測及教師抽查”及時檢查,保證效果并堅(jiān)持下去。
3.認(rèn)真貫徹晨讀制度:規(guī)定晨讀內(nèi)容,加強(qiáng)監(jiān)督,保證晨讀效果。
4.堅(jiān)持日測、周測、月測的形成性評價制度:對英語學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)行量化制度,每日、每周、每月都要給學(xué)生檢驗(yàn)自己努力成果的機(jī)會,讓進(jìn)步的同學(xué)體會到成就感,讓落后的同學(xué)找出差距,感受壓力。由此在班里形成濃厚的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園 FFKJ.Net]健康向上的人格和競爭意識。
5.對后進(jìn)生進(jìn)行專門輔導(dǎo),布置單獨(dú)的作業(yè),讓他們在小進(jìn)步、小轉(zhuǎn)變中體味學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,樹立學(xué)習(xí)的自 信,盡快成長起來。
6.關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,營造寬松、民主、和諧的教學(xué)氛圍。
7.實(shí)施“任務(wù)型”的教學(xué)途徑,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園 FFKJ.Net]綜合語言運(yùn)用能力
8.在教學(xué)中根據(jù)目標(biāo)并結(jié)合教學(xué)內(nèi)容,創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)活動,吸引和組織他們積極參與。學(xué)生通過思考、調(diào)查、討論、交流和合作等方式,學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語,完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。
第五篇:八年級英語10
一.說教材 1.教材的地位與作用:Unit10 I’m going to be a basketball player.這單元通過復(fù)習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于職業(yè)的詞匯,用be going to談?wù)撻L大以后打算做什么以及打算怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),與七年級(下)Unit 4 I want to be an actor.學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于職業(yè)的詞匯以及用want to bedo談?wù)搶恚桶四昙?上)Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 用be doing談?wù)搶淼拇蛩阌兄芮械穆?lián)系。本課是這單元的第一課和重點(diǎn)課,學(xué)好本課將為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。2.教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1).知識目標(biāo):掌握本課重點(diǎn)詞匯computer programmer, computer science, engineer, pilot, professional ?.本課主要句型:What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math hard.語法:用be going to表示一般將來時。(2).能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生應(yīng)用英語談?wù)搶碛?jì)劃,提高學(xué)生聽、說、讀、寫等能力。(3).情感目標(biāo):通過談?wù)搶泶蛩阕鍪裁匆约皽?zhǔn)備怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),讓學(xué)生考慮自己的將來,及早為將來做好準(zhǔn)備。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的強(qiáng)烈興趣,樂于參加各種活動的積極情感,善于合作,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作精神。(4).教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn)是掌握本課 computer programmer, computer science, engineer, pilot, professional等重點(diǎn)詞匯,What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math hard.等重點(diǎn)句型和語法:用be going to表示一般將來時。難點(diǎn)是一般將來時be going to 中be 的具體形式和后面接動詞原形的用法, 而學(xué)生根據(jù)自己喜歡的職業(yè),運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識談?wù)撟约捍蛩阍鯓幼鰜韺?shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)則既是難點(diǎn),又是能力訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)。確立教學(xué)目標(biāo)的依據(jù):根據(jù)英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定,通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生 獲得英語基礎(chǔ)知識和為交際初步運(yùn)用英語的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)打好初步的基礎(chǔ)。此外,根據(jù)我國國情和外語教學(xué)大綱的要求,現(xiàn)階段外語教學(xué)的素質(zhì) 教育主要包括思想素質(zhì)教育、目的語素質(zhì)教育、潛在外語能力的培養(yǎng)、非智力因素的培 養(yǎng)等四方面。二.說教法 1.“Teach English in English”: 即新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的“用英語教英語”,盡量用英語教學(xué),創(chuàng)造英語課堂良好的聽的環(huán)境,讓學(xué)生充分感知,積極體驗(yàn),大膽實(shí)踐,把握用英語交際的機(jī)會,鼓勵學(xué)生大膽開口說英語。2.突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn):通過聽力訓(xùn)練、做調(diào)查、小組競賽等多種形式反復(fù)操練重點(diǎn)句型,鞏固所學(xué)知識,提高靈活運(yùn)用能力,通過操練中人稱的變化和幻燈片展示幫助學(xué)生更好地領(lǐng)會語法。3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:倡導(dǎo)體驗(yàn)參與,培養(yǎng)自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。課前布置任務(wù),要求學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)七年級(下)Unit 4中關(guān)于職業(yè)的詞匯,預(yù)先讀本課新詞,讓學(xué)生帶著任務(wù)有目的地上課,并在課堂學(xué)習(xí)中不斷獲得完成此任務(wù)所必須的知識、能力、技能等,為最終完成任務(wù)作全面的準(zhǔn)備。4.游戲教學(xué)法:新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”的理念很受學(xué)生歡迎。設(shè)計(jì)猜謎游戲復(fù)習(xí)七年級(下)Unit 4中學(xué)到的關(guān)于職業(yè)的詞匯,既達(dá)到以舊帶新的目的,又有效地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,活躍了課堂氣氛。5.競賽教學(xué)法:根據(jù)初中生爭強(qiáng)好勝的性格特征,在課堂內(nèi)引進(jìn)小組競爭機(jī)制,提高團(tuán)體活動效率,加強(qiáng)團(tuán)體凝聚力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和參與意識。6.借助多媒體輔助教學(xué),形象、生動,使課堂容量相對增加,給學(xué)生提供更多的語言實(shí)踐機(jī)會,有利于綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的提高。7.教具:電腦多媒體、謎語卡片、錄音機(jī)等。三.說學(xué)法 1.學(xué)會預(yù)習(xí):發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動性,變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí),帶著問題有目的地聽課,可以更好地把握課堂的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),提高課堂效2.在游戲中學(xué)習(xí):在“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”,好玩是學(xué)生的天性,讓學(xué)生輕松學(xué)習(xí),體會學(xué)英語原來可以這么有趣,提高學(xué)習(xí)興趣與熱情。3.合作學(xué)習(xí):積極參與2人或4人小組對話或活動,相互交流,互幫互助,合作完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,更好地掌握本課所學(xué)知識。4.“為用而學(xué),用中學(xué),學(xué)了就用”:善于抓住用英語交際的機(jī)會,充分感知,聯(lián)系實(shí)際,積極體驗(yàn),大膽實(shí)踐。四.說學(xué)生: 1.大班教學(xué),學(xué)生語言實(shí)踐機(jī)會少,程度不一,整體教學(xué)中較難兼顧到具體對象,容易兩極分化,通過各種合作學(xué)習(xí)的活動,可以照顧學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難的學(xué)生,盡可能多地為他們創(chuàng)造語言實(shí)踐的機(jī)會,促使學(xué)生互相學(xué)習(xí),互相幫助,體驗(yàn)集體榮譽(yù)感和成就感,發(fā)展合作精神。2.農(nóng)村學(xué)生學(xué)英語起步晚,底子薄,臉皮薄,怕犯錯,不敢開口,“啞巴英語”的現(xiàn)象比較嚴(yán)重,在教學(xué)中關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,努力營造寬松、民主、和諧的教學(xué)氛圍,尊重每個學(xué)生,積極鼓勵他們大膽嘗試,保護(hù)他們的自尊心和積極性。3.中學(xué)生活潑、好動、好勝心強(qiáng)、可塑性大,在教學(xué)過程中,注意設(shè)置情境,倡導(dǎo)其活動參與,并引進(jìn)小組競爭機(jī)制,更好地激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,提高課堂效率。五.說教學(xué)過程:根據(jù)英語五步教學(xué)法“組織課堂——復(fù)習(xí)——導(dǎo)入新課——講授新知識——操練鞏固”來開展教學(xué),通過小組競猜復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的關(guān)于職業(yè)的詞匯,多媒體展示圖片學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于職業(yè)的新單詞,通過聯(lián)系實(shí)際介紹自己的個人成長計(jì)劃,導(dǎo)入新用法What are you going to be when you grow up? 進(jìn)一步談?wù)揌ow are you going to do that? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用be going to 談?wù)搶淼挠?jì)劃,并通過聽力訓(xùn)練、做調(diào)查、小組競賽等形式進(jìn)行操練,使學(xué)生更快更好地識記,鞏固所學(xué)知識,提高靈活運(yùn)