第一篇:2009年6月大學(xué)英語A級(jí)真題試卷及答案
2009年6月大學(xué)英語A級(jí)真題試卷及答案
(2010-06-16 09:54:05)
轉(zhuǎn)載
標(biāo)簽:
大學(xué)英語a級(jí)
真題及答案
英語考試
英語學(xué)習(xí)
英語
教育 分類: 大學(xué)英語AB級(jí)(三級(jí))
Part IIStructure(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It
consists of 2 sections.Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each
one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.By the end of this year Mr.Smith ______ in our company for exactly three years.A)is workingB)has worked
C)will workD)will have worked
17.I think that the Great Wall is worth ______ hundreds of miles to visit.A)to travelB)travelingC)traveledD)travel
18.The new staff didn’t know how to use the system ______ I explained it to him yesterday.A)untilB)becauseC)ifD)since
19.______ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made
any progress.A)ThatB)WhatC)ItD)As
20.______ by the failure of the project, the manager could hardly say a word.A)To be shockedB)ShockedC)Be shockedD)Shocking
21.The first question we now discuss is ______ we should go there so early tomorrow.A)whetherB)whereC)whatD)whom
22.He was attending a meeting, ______ he would have come to your party yesterday.A)unlessB)whenC)butD)or
23.Enclosed you ______ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A)will findB)findC)foundD)are finding
24.The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ______ young
adult customers.A)attractB)attractedC)to attractD)attracts
25.The advertising company recently hired a designer ______ had once won a prize in a national
contest.A)whoseB)whichC)whomD)who
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the
proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the
corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Your daughter is(luck)______ enough to have been admitted to this large company.27.After an(introduce)______ by the chairperson, we’ll go on with the day’s discussion.28.We must keep the manager(inform)______ of the advertising campaign.29.It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)______ a speech on behalf of all the
workers.30.Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be(rebuild)______.31.She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)______ there for years.32.The new university graduate is confident of(win)______ the post as the assistant to the
managing director.33.Successful companies concentrate(much)______ on selling their products to their existing
customers than to their new ones.34.The local economy depends(heavy)______ on the exports of manufactured goods.35.With such a short time(leave)______, it’s impossible for us to finish this complicated Keys
16.[答案]D
17.[答案]B
18.[答案]A
19.[答案]C
20.[答案]B
21.[答案]A
22.[答案]D
23.[答案]A
24.[答案]C
25.[答案]D
Section B
26.[答案]lucky
27.[答案] introduction
28.[答案] informed
29.[答案](should)make
30.[答案]rebuilt
31.[答案] had lived
32.[答案]winning
33.[答案]more
34.[答案]heavily
35.[答案] left
第二篇:2010年6月大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題試卷及答案
2010年6月大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.A)other
B)the other
C)another
D)other’s 17.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____ at 9:10 p.m.from Monday to Friday.A)was leaving
B)is leaving
C)leaves
D)has left 18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.A)if
B)until C)since D)when 19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.A)so far as
B)now that C)even if D)as soon as 20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moved.A)on which
B)by which
C)into which
D)from which 21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A)being discussed
B)to be discussing
C)having discussed
D)discussing 22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job with the big company.A)so
B)what
C)that
D)while 23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.A)on
B)for
C)at
D)to 24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.A)where
B)that
C)which
D)how 25.Only when we hurried to the airport____ the flight was cancelled.A)we found
B)did we find
C)have we found
D)we have found Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Nowadays, electronic(pay)________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27.Most of the high school students who(interview)________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.28.According to the survey(conduct)________ recently, 52% of American business people booked their business travel online last year.29.The(grow)________ of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.30.The total output of this factory(double)________ since it was put into operation in 2006.31.It is the(responsible)________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.32.It was reported that the(injure)________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.33.The bank refused(accept)________ my application for the loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.34.It’s important to realize how(quick)________ this disease can spread over the globe.35.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meeting, this one is believed to be the(practical)________.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to explore many possibilities;you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts:
1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的)amounts of time to those efforts.2.Plan ahead.You may think you can keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(關(guān)鍵的)times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激勵(lì))yourself!You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to.These and many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.Don’t rush through the assignment, though.5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________.A)keep a record of all the events
B)better organize our activities
C)store everything in our head
D)pile up little tasks neatly 37.Strategic times are best for us to ________.A)save energy
B)check e-mails
C)study efficiently
D)organize activities 38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?
A)Remembering our urgent tasks.B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon.D)The promise to study efficiently.39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?
A)Doing some physical exercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?
A)Study Habits and Time Management B)Business Management and Leadership C)University Education and Campus Life
D)Life Goals and Academic Development Task 2
Directions: This task is the se as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(稅務(wù))advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原創(chuàng)性)are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3% are classified as “small” with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相關(guān)的)articles.Good luck with your business idea!41.This guide is intended to help people to ____.A)cope with an economic crisis
B)start a new small business
C)raise funds for a new firm
D)build up public relations 42.What are most important for a business to survive?
A)Banking and insurance services.B)Research and business planning.C)Organization and management.D)Determination and originality.43.What does the word “forewarn”(Line 2, Para4)mean?
A)deal with.B)argue with.C)advise beforehand.D)give instructions to.44.What kind of businesses are regarded as “small” in the UK?
A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3%in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than £4 million.45.More information about how to start a small business is available by ____.A)contacting the writer in person
B)linking to other relevant articles
C)reading the advertising brochures
D)communicating with other readers Task 3
Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to write contact details in your CV?
Print your name in large letters at the top of the page.You don’t have to write “Curriculum Vitae" across the top, as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未來的)employers to talk to you, so include your address, email, and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address.You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and e-mails.You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children.There is no need to include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CV
Top of page:-46-your name in large letters
Items:
To be included: 1)-47-
2)-48-
3)mobile phone number
Not to be included: 1)-49-, such as date of birth
2)-50-unless it is requested
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A--Supply agreement B--Trade agreement
C--Long-term contract D--Sales contract E--Cash price F--Contract law
G--Fixed price H--Late payment
I--Paying bank J--Port of arrival K--Prompt shipment L--Cash against delivery
M--Letter of credit N-Advice of delivery
O--Advice note P--Notice of claim Q--Port of delivery
Examples;(L)交貨付款(N)到貨通知書
51.()現(xiàn)金價(jià)格
()銷售合同
52.()到達(dá)港
()供貨合同 53.()逾期付款
()索賠通知
54.()貿(mào)易協(xié)定
()信用證
55.()固定價(jià)格
()即期裝運(yùn) Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sales Contract
N0.:SC-3
Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009
Sellers China National Cereals, Oils & Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers:Canada Food Corp., Vancouver
This Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers;whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below: Commodity:Apple Jam, Great Wall Brand
Specifications:In cans of 340 grams
Quantity:1000 cases(each loo cans)
Unit price:US$30.00 per case
Packing:In cases
Insurance:To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks
Time of Shipment:August 2009
Port of Shipment: Chinese Port
Port of Destination: Vancouver, Canada
Shipping Mark: At Seller’s choices
Terms of Payment:By Letter of Credit 56.What is the brand of the Apple J?
__________________________________________________________________.57.What is the total value of the contract?
__________________________________________________________________.58.When will the goods be shipped?
In _________________________________________________.59.What are the terms of payment?
By ________________________________________.60.Where are the goods to be sent to? __________________________________________________________________.Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.When porting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit.A)為了促進(jìn)貨物出口, 減少貨物的丟失或者損壞, 必須發(fā)展保險(xiǎn)業(yè).B)出口時(shí), 貨物基本上都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn), 這樣貨物就避免了丟失或損壞.C)出口貨物時(shí)必須辦理保險(xiǎn), 以防貨物在運(yùn)輸過程中丟失或者損壞.D)出口前貨物一般都會(huì)上保險(xiǎn), 以便在貨物遺失或損壞后得到賠償.62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.A)如果本月底我們還收不到付款, 我們將會(huì)采取除申訴以外的一切行動(dòng).B)如果在本月底我們?nèi)晕词盏截浛? 我們別無選擇, 只能采取法律行動(dòng).C)如果本月底我們還收不到訂貨, 我們就不得不采取其他辦法了.D)如果本月底我們還收不到訂購的貨物, 我們就不得不拒絕付款.轉(zhuǎn)載自:考試-[.Com] 63.Party B has the right to cancel the contract with a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.A)乙方在下述情況下有權(quán)以書面通知甲方取消合同.B)乙方有義務(wù)在下述條件下通知甲方簽定書面合同.C)乙方在下列條件下有權(quán)拒絕接受甲方書寫的合同.D)乙方在下列情況下才得有權(quán)與甲方終止書面合同.64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.A)我已下達(dá)指示, 首先要承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)任務(wù), 并且從事該項(xiàng)工作的工程師們必須加班.B)我已做了說明, 從事該項(xiàng)工作并肯加班的工程人員具有優(yōu)先權(quán)來參與這項(xiàng)任務(wù).C)我已經(jīng)下達(dá)指令, 涉及該項(xiàng)工作的人員應(yīng)首先接受該項(xiàng)任務(wù), 并且要加班工作.D)我已做了解釋, 首先必須有工程師們?cè)敢饧影喙ぷ鞑拍苡锌赡軄硗瓿蛇@項(xiàng)任務(wù).65.Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning.I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this product.Then I will plain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Part V Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.說明:假設(shè)你是一個(gè)醫(yī)療設(shè)備公司的經(jīng)理.你收到一家代理公司經(jīng)理Peter Smith先生的信.他想了解你公司的情況, 你寫信向他介紹并表示希望他能作為你公司的代理.公司簡(jiǎn)介:
公司名稱:廣安醫(yī)療設(shè)備有限公司
成立年份:1980年
公司總部地址:中國神州市
主要產(chǎn)品:醫(yī)療測(cè)試設(shè)備
雇員人數(shù):1000名, 其中120人從事研究與開發(fā)
銷售市場(chǎng):部分產(chǎn)品銷往東南亞和南美
注意書信格式!
Words for reference:
醫(yī)療測(cè)試設(shè)備medical testing equipment
總部headquarters
從事engage in
東南亞Southeast Asia
代理agent
參考答案
Part I Section A 1-5:BCADA
Section B 6-10:ADBAC
Section C
11.really good
12.38 hours
13.travel abroad
14.working time
15.eight and nine
Part II 16-20:CCBBC
21-25:ACDBB
26.payment
27.were interviewed
28.conducted
29.growth
30.has doubled
31.responsibility
32.injured
33.to accept
34.quickly 35.most practical
36-40:BCBBA
41-45:BDCAB
46.print
47.your address
48.email
49.personal information
50.a photograph
51.ED
52.JA
53.HP
54.BM
55.GK
56.Great wall
57.$30,000
58.August 2009
59.Letter of Credit
60.Vancouver, Cana
61.CB
62.BACD
63.ADCB
64.BADC
65.ACDB
女士們先生們,非常直謝您今天下午的光臨?,F(xiàn)在,我將向您介紹一個(gè)在節(jié)能空調(diào)方面的全新理念。首先我要談?wù)撘豁?xiàng)市場(chǎng)調(diào)查,該調(diào)查促使了本產(chǎn)品的開發(fā),然后我會(huì)向家解釋這一產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)開發(fā)、產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)以及市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷策略。最后,我將向您提供一些關(guān)于如何使該產(chǎn)品在貴方市場(chǎng)成功的建議。
參考范文:
Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly ported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our great honor to have you as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Part I Listening Comprehension(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.example: You will hear:
You will read: A)New York City.B)An evening party.C)An air trip.D)The man’s job
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C)An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C)on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]
Now the test will begin.1.A)The man can have a room with a shower.B)The man can’t have a room at present.C)The man should come tomorrow.D)The man booked a double room.2.A)At the post office.B)At the bank
C)In the street.D)In the office.3.A)Go shopping.B)Go sightseeing.C)Go shopping.D)Go skating.4.A)Frozen foods.B)Sports goods.C)Office equipment.D)Household appliances.5.A)Complaining about the mobile phone.B)Asking about the price of the mobile phone.C)Comparing the models of the mobile phone.D)Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1
6.A)A job related to computers.B)A job related to designin9.C)A job related to marketing.D)A job related to advertising.
第三篇:大學(xué)英語三級(jí)B級(jí)真題2014年6月答案
大學(xué)英語三級(jí)B級(jí)真題2014年6月 答案:D [聽力原文] Hello!Is this your manager's office? 本題考查對(duì)一般疑問句的回答。問題為“你好!這里是你們經(jīng)理的辦公室嗎?”D項(xiàng)Yes, but he's not in(是,但他不在)是肯定回答,故正確。
一般疑問句的肯定回答用Yes,否定回答用No。A項(xiàng)Quite a lot(很多)用于回答how many或how much開頭的特殊疑問句。B項(xiàng)My pleasure(是我的榮幸)是對(duì)感謝用語的客氣回答。C項(xiàng)Thank you very much(非常感謝)表示感謝。答案:B [聽力原文] Do you have an appointment with Mr.Brown? 本題考查對(duì)一般疑問句的回答。句子意思是“你跟布朗先生約好了嗎?”have an appointment with sb.意為“與某人有預(yù)約”。本句的助動(dòng)詞是do,故肯定回答是B項(xiàng)Yes, I do(是的)。
A項(xiàng)Wait a minute(等一下)是對(duì)請(qǐng)求或要求的回答。C項(xiàng)See you later(待會(huì)兒見)是在道別時(shí)使用。D項(xiàng)Fine, thanks(很好,謝謝)一般用于回答How are you或How are you doing等問候語。答案:C [聽力原文] Do you like your new job in this small town? 本題也是一般疑問句。句子意思是“你喜歡這座小鎮(zhèn)上的新工作嗎?”C項(xiàng)Very much(非常)為肯定表達(dá),故正確。
A項(xiàng)Take it easy(別緊張,放輕松)用于安撫對(duì)方。B項(xiàng)Mind your step(留心腳步;走好,慢走)是讓對(duì)方注意腳下安全,或作為道別時(shí)的客氣話,如:Mind your step, Thank you for coming.(慢走,感謝您的光臨。)D項(xiàng)So am I(我也是)表明前面所說情況也同樣適用于自己。答案:A [聽力原文] When is the train leaving for Beijing? 本題考查對(duì)when特殊疑問句的回答。題目的意思是“火車什么時(shí)候出發(fā)去北京?”句子開頭的when表示時(shí)間,A項(xiàng)At 16:30是具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),直接回答了該問題。B項(xiàng)No, thanks(不用,謝謝)是對(duì)幫助或給予的否定回答。C項(xiàng)Here we are(我們到了)暗示該下車、船或飛機(jī)等。D項(xiàng)can I help you?(我能幫你嗎?)用于提出幫助,不能回答when問句。答案:B [聽力原文] May I see your driving license, please? 本題是表示請(qǐng)求的一般疑問句。問題意為“請(qǐng)問我可以看一下你的駕照嗎?”B項(xiàng)Sure.Here it is(當(dāng)然。給你)是肯定回答。A項(xiàng)This way, please(請(qǐng)走這邊)是給人指路的常用語。C項(xiàng)It's far away(很遠(yuǎn))表示距離遠(yuǎn)。D項(xiàng)Take care(保重;當(dāng)心)一般用于跟別人道別。Section B 6.答案:C [聽力原文] W: When are you going to take the new job!M: As soon as possible.Q: What is the man going to do? 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問男士將要做什么。對(duì)話開頭女士問:“你什么時(shí)候去接手新工作?”男士回答:“越快越好?!盋項(xiàng)Get a new job與女士話語中的take the new job同義,get和take都表示“獲取”。
A項(xiàng)Find a new apartment(找新公寓)中的apartment沒有在對(duì)話中提及。男士用as soon as possible表示會(huì)盡快去做,故B項(xiàng)Give up his plan(放棄計(jì)劃)不對(duì)。D項(xiàng)Put forward a suggestion(提出一項(xiàng)建議)與對(duì)話無關(guān)。7.答案:A [聽力原文] W: Do you know who will give a lecture this afternoon? M: A professor from New York University.Q: Who will give the lecture? 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問誰會(huì)來講課。對(duì)話開頭女士也問了這個(gè)問題:“你知道今天下午是誰來講課嗎?”男士回答:“紐約大學(xué)的一個(gè)教授?!盇項(xiàng)A professor是男士回答中的原話。故為答案。B項(xiàng)An engineer(工程師)、C項(xiàng)A student leader(學(xué)生領(lǐng)袖)和D項(xiàng)A social worker(社工)在對(duì)話中均未提及,故可排除。8.答案:B [聽力原文] W: You don't look well.What's wrong with you? M: I've got a headache with a slight fever.Q: What's the problem with the man? 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問男士有什么問題。這個(gè)問題在對(duì)話開頭女士也問了:“你看起來不太好。怎么啦?”男士回答:“我頭痛,而且有點(diǎn)輕燒。”故B項(xiàng)He has a headache(他頭痛)為答案。A項(xiàng)He took the wrong medicine(他吃錯(cuò)了)、C項(xiàng)He has broken his arm(他摔傷了手臂)和D項(xiàng)He got a heart attack(他有心臟病)都與對(duì)話中提供的信息不符。9.答案:D [聽力原文] M: I don't know which language I should learn, Japanese, French or German? W: If I were you, I'd learn French.Q: What language does the woman advise the man to learn? 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問女士建議男士學(xué)什么語言。對(duì)話中男士問:“我不知道應(yīng)該學(xué)哪門語言,日語、法語或德語?”女士用虛擬語氣回答:“如果我是你,就會(huì)學(xué)法語?!碧摂M語氣可表建議,故答案選擇D項(xiàng)French(法語)。
A項(xiàng)German(德語)和B項(xiàng)Japanese(日語)處于男士的考慮范圍之內(nèi),但不是女士的建議。C項(xiàng)Spanish(西班牙語)在對(duì)話中沒有提到。10.答案:A [聽力原文] M: Tom looks worried.What has happened to him? W: He has lost his job.Q: What has happened to Tom? 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問Tom發(fā)生了什么事。對(duì)話中男士說:“Tom看起來很憂心。他發(fā)生什么事了?”女士回答:“他失業(yè)了?!盇項(xiàng)He is out of job 是He has lost his job的同義替換,故為答案。
B項(xiàng)He has been ill for days(他病了幾天了)C項(xiàng)He is short of money(他缺錢)和D項(xiàng)He lost his credit card(他丟了信用卡)都沒有在對(duì)話中提到。Section C
[聽力原文] Looking for an apartment can be a difficult job.The first thing to think about is how much money you can spend.You cannot rent a home if it's too expensive.Secondly, where the home is located is also important.You don't want a home too far away from work.You might want to spend a little more money to be closer to y6ur office.Anyway, before you look for a place to live in, you should make a list of all the things you want and need.This will be easier for you to make the correct choice.16.答案:D 本題考查介詞辨析。空格后的advice表明了ask these experts(請(qǐng)求這些專家)的目的,故填入D項(xiàng)介詞for“為了”。
ask for advice是習(xí)慣搭配,意為“征詢意見”。A項(xiàng)on、B項(xiàng)over、C項(xiàng)from都不符合該用法要求。17.答案:B 本題考查短語辨析。第一個(gè)分句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,根據(jù)get there before dark(天黑前到達(dá)),可知時(shí)間緊迫,故填入B項(xiàng)at once“馬上”。A項(xiàng)at times“有時(shí),不時(shí)”,C項(xiàng)in person“親自”,D項(xiàng)in detail“詳細(xì)地”,代入空格后都不符合上下文邏輯。18.答案:A 本題考查從句引導(dǎo)詞??崭袂坝衧o(如此),空格后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,“睡著”是“演出無聊”導(dǎo)致的后果。固定結(jié)構(gòu)so...that表示“如此??以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填入A項(xiàng)that。
除了so...that結(jié)構(gòu),還有such...that,不同之處是so后面接形容詞,such后面接名詞。答案:C 本題考查習(xí)慣搭配的用法。take advantage of意為“利用”,所以C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)have與have與advantage“優(yōu)勢(shì),好處”的搭配為have an/the advantage over“勝過,優(yōu)于”,或have the advantage of“有??的優(yōu)勢(shì)”。B項(xiàng)carry“攜帶”和D項(xiàng)bring“帶來”都不與advantage搭配。20.答案:B 本題考查從句引導(dǎo)詞。主句用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has become,從句用了一般過去時(shí)took,表明從句“采取措施”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句“變得”之前。B項(xiàng)“自從”符合句意及要求。
A項(xiàng)but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折。C項(xiàng)if“如果”表?xiàng)l件或假設(shè);填入空格后語義邏輯都不對(duì)。D項(xiàng)while“當(dāng)??時(shí),這時(shí)”表示時(shí)間,但主從句的動(dòng)作不可能是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,不符合本句語境。21.答案:D 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析??崭袂疤岬嚼K子不牢,enough to不定式表結(jié)果,結(jié)果就是支撐不起大箱子的重量。D項(xiàng)support“支撐”與weight搭配正確,為答案。A項(xiàng)conduct“引導(dǎo);管理”B項(xiàng)produce“制造,生產(chǎn)”,C項(xiàng)make“使變?yōu)??;制造”與weight搭配,語義邏輯都不通。22.答案:C 本題考查非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞??崭袂昂蠖际峭暾木渥?,推測(cè)其中一個(gè)是從句。從句意邏輯上說,returned home(返回家)的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該在attended school(上學(xué))之后,故可判斷空格處填入的詞要指代上文。C項(xiàng)which可與介詞搭配引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故正確。A項(xiàng)what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,且一般在從句中充當(dāng)一定成份。B項(xiàng)that也可以指代上文,但是本句的兩個(gè)分句間用的是逗號(hào),如果填入that,則沒有主從句之分,需要用分號(hào)連接兩句。D項(xiàng)whom指人,不符合此處語境。23.答案:A 本題考查形容詞辨析。句子中含有as“因?yàn)椤币龑?dǎo)的原因狀語從句,主句中trust out product(信任我們的產(chǎn)品)表明產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量是好的,故“質(zhì)量控制”應(yīng)該是strict“嚴(yán)格的”,故A項(xiàng)正確。
B項(xiàng)limited“有限的”和C項(xiàng)little“幾乎沒有的”都表示對(duì)質(zhì)量的控制很少,這不能帶來讓對(duì)方信任的結(jié)果。D項(xiàng)natural“自然的”,也不能達(dá)到讓對(duì)方信任的程度。24.答案:C 本題考查動(dòng)名詞用法??崭袂暗膚ithout是介詞,表示“沒有,如果沒有”,后面應(yīng)該填入名詞。realize“意識(shí)到”是動(dòng)詞,故需使用C項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞realizing。
介詞后需要接代詞或名詞性成分。如果后跟動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞則需要變成動(dòng)名詞。25.答案:B 本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都用了過去分詞形式,與句子主語traffic accidents之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,這里是將今年的交通事故情況與去年的作比較,compare with意為“與??相比”,符合句義。
A項(xiàng)relate to“與??有關(guān)”,C項(xiàng)concern about“擔(dān)心”以及D項(xiàng)deal with“處理”填入此處均語義不通。ord given in the brackets.26.You'd better make a phone call(check)______ whether the email has been received.答案:to check
考查不定式的用法??崭袂癿ake a phone call是句子謂語動(dòng)詞及賓語,主干已完整;空格后是whether引導(dǎo)的從句,從意義上可判斷是動(dòng)詞check的賓語,故此處的check應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式?!按螂娫挕笔菫榱恕昂藢?shí)是否收到電子郵件”,故填入表目的的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)to check。
不定式表目的通常是指發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之后的動(dòng)作,也就是說,若以謂語動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),用作目的狀語的不定式是一個(gè)尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如本句中check的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在make a phone call這個(gè)動(dòng)作之后。27.We had been working for almost 16 hours, and we(final)______ finished the task.答案:finally
考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換??崭裨谥髡Zwe和謂語動(dòng)詞finished之間,故應(yīng)該填入副詞。final“最終的”變成副詞是finally“終于,最終”。
形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變成副詞的規(guī)則:①一般情況下直接加-ly,如traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)—traditionally(傳統(tǒng)地),wide(寬的)—widely(寬地).②以y結(jié)尾的,先將y改成i,再加-ly,如happy(幸福的)—happily(幸福地);③少數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞,要去掉e再加-ly,如true(真實(shí)的)—truly(真實(shí)地)。28.The Prize in Economics(establish)______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.答案:was established
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法??崭袂暗闹髡Z中心詞是Prize,空格后是表時(shí)間的介詞短語,以及插入語that is,用于引出1968的同位語,進(jìn)一步解釋這個(gè)年份。因此句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,establish“建立,設(shè)立”的動(dòng)作是由某人或某機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)出的,主語“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”是這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者,故應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由于1968是表過去的時(shí)間,本句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí);由于主語The Prize是第三人稱單數(shù),因此填入was established。
當(dāng)句子的主語是謂語動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),謂語應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)“be動(dòng)詞+過去分詞”。29.He is thinking of(leave)______ his job and going to Germany for further study.答案:leaving
考查介詞的用法。空格前的is thinking of是句子謂語部分,其中介詞of后必須跟代詞或名詞性成分。故需把動(dòng)詞leave轉(zhuǎn)換成動(dòng)名詞leaving。
本題考查的是“介詞+動(dòng)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。一般來說,介詞后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞采用-ing形式。30.Most people attending his lecture have found that they have learned something(use)______.答案:useful
考查名詞與形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袂笆莿?dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)learned something“學(xué)到了一些東西”,從use的語義“使用,用途”判斷,應(yīng)該是修飾something的詞,故要用形容詞useful“有用的”。
名詞后面加后綴-ful,可以構(gòu)成形容詞,表示“充滿??的,具有??特性的”。31.This library is the(modern)______ building I have ever visited in this city.答案:most modern
考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。空格在the與名詞building之間,故應(yīng)填入形容詞。括號(hào)中的modern“現(xiàn)代的”本來就是形容詞,不過building之后還有一個(gè)定語從句I have ever visited“我曾經(jīng)游覽過的”,句中并沒有明確指出比較的數(shù)量,但ever(曾經(jīng))提示數(shù)量應(yīng)在三者以上,故空格處應(yīng)使用形容詞最高級(jí)most modern。
雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)通常由“more/less+形容詞原級(jí)”構(gòu)成,最高級(jí)通常由“the most/least+形容詞原級(jí)”構(gòu)成,如:more useful, the least expensive等。32.Potatoes can provide about one-third of our daily(require)______ of Vitamin C.答案:requirement
考查動(dòng)詞與名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袂笆切稳菰~daily“日常的”,空格后是所有格of,故此處應(yīng)填入名詞。動(dòng)詞require的名詞形式是requirement“需求”。
一些動(dòng)詞可通過加后綴-ment變?yōu)槊~形式,如:govern(管理)—government(政府),improve(改進(jìn))—improvement(進(jìn)步)等。33.After she had the report(type)______, she put it on the director's desk.答案:typed
考查使役動(dòng)詞have的用法。report“報(bào)告”與type“用打字機(jī)打印”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)填入過去分詞。
使役動(dòng)詞have的用法:①have+賓語+過去分詞;②have+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞;③have+賓語+不定式(不帶to)。34.If you had asked him again, he might(change)______ his mind.答案:have changed 考查虛擬語氣的用法。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句常用虛擬語氣。與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句用過去完成時(shí),主句用“should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞”。本句if從句用了過去完成時(shí)had asked,故主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用might have changed。35.Modern means of(communicate)______ can enable more people to work from home.答案:communication(s)
考查動(dòng)詞與名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袂暗慕樵~of表明此處應(yīng)填入名詞,故需要把動(dòng)詞communicate“交流”轉(zhuǎn)變成名詞communication“通訊”,該詞也可加上s。
以-ate結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞,通常是把后綴改成-ation,如educate—education(教育),translate—translation(翻譯)。36.答案:C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問如果你想要買第一處房產(chǎn),建議你要怎么做。文章第一段第二句針對(duì)首次購房者提出建議:你要用心好好計(jì)劃,了解這個(gè)過程,以避免任何意想不到的問題。第四段最后一句指出,如果了解購買過程,在做決定時(shí)會(huì)很有用。故C項(xiàng)understand the buying process(了解購買過程)為正確答案。
倒數(shù)第二段提到,做決定時(shí),通常要聯(lián)系按揭顧問,看看自己能借多少錢。這只是了解金額,并非借錢,故A項(xiàng)“從銀行借錢”不是文中的建議。B項(xiàng)“提前存錢”和D項(xiàng)“認(rèn)識(shí)房屋中介”均沒有在文中提到。37.答案:B 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問購買新房時(shí),你應(yīng)該考慮的第一件事是什么。文章針對(duì)初次購房者提了兩個(gè)建議,第一個(gè)是想想自己的需求和欲望。題干中的the first thing對(duì)應(yīng)原文第三段開頭的First一詞,B項(xiàng)用名詞needs and wants同義替換了原文中的從句what you need and what you want,也表示“需求和欲望”,故為答案。
A項(xiàng)“花園的大小”和C項(xiàng)“你的工作和收入”都是說明首要考慮事情時(shí)提到的細(xì)節(jié)。與D項(xiàng)“環(huán)境”相關(guān)的是a large garden,但提到花園的目的是要說明欲望,故D項(xiàng)也不對(duì)。38.答案:D 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。問題詢問聯(lián)系按揭顧問的目的是什么。題干中的mortgage advisor在倒數(shù)第二段提到,原文說需要聯(lián)系一個(gè)按揭顧問,了解你能借多少錢。D項(xiàng)的意思是“了解你可以借多少錢”,其中find out與原文see的意思一致,都指“了解,知道,明白”,故為答案。
A項(xiàng)“了解房子的價(jià)格是否合理”和B項(xiàng)“詢問與購買相關(guān)的法律問題”未在原文出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第四段第一句可知,購買過程是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)、圖書館、朋友和家人來了解的,而非按揭顧問,故C項(xiàng)“確保你了解購買過程”不對(duì)。39.答案:A 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問如果你是首次購房,你可能不知道的是什么。題目中的be aware of“(某人)意識(shí)到”對(duì)應(yīng)最后一句中的be...clear to sb.“對(duì)某人是清楚的”。該句提到,買房子有很多花銷(there are lots of costs),首次購房者也許不能馬上弄清楚這些。故A項(xiàng)“各種與買房相關(guān)的花費(fèi)”是答案。B項(xiàng)“你想購買的房子的歷史”、C項(xiàng)“你可以搬入新家的時(shí)間”、D項(xiàng)“房屋所有者的名字”文中均未提及。40.答案:D 主旨大意題。本題詢問這篇文章主要是給什么人寫的。文章開頭提到On deciding to buy your first home,由此可知you指的是首次購房的人。接著文章介紹了兩個(gè)要考慮的事情,最后又再次提到first time buyers“首次購買者”。由此可知這篇文章主要是寫給D項(xiàng)“首次購房者”。
A項(xiàng)“房子業(yè)主”是已經(jīng)購買了房子的人,而本文中的you還沒有購買,故不對(duì)。B項(xiàng)“按揭顧問”是文中提到的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,不是建議的對(duì)象。C項(xiàng)“房地產(chǎn)公司”沒有在文中提到。
41.答案:C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問約翰?史密斯申請(qǐng)的工作崗位是什么。根據(jù)第一段第一句“非常開心在Smith&Smith有限公司與您就助理客戶經(jīng)理一職交談”,C項(xiàng)“助理客戶經(jīng)理”與該句中的assistant account manager position一致,故為答案。
A項(xiàng)“辦公室秘書”在第二段最后一句提到,這是作者在暑期做的兼職工作。B項(xiàng)“首席藝術(shù)官”和D項(xiàng)“生產(chǎn)部經(jīng)理”沒有在原文中提及,故排除。42.答案:A 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問作者認(rèn)為他將能夠帶給職位什么。根據(jù)bring to the position定位到第一段第三句,該句提及“除了濃厚的興趣,還將給該職位帶來較強(qiáng)的寫作技能和鼓勵(lì)他人與部門良好合作的能力”。A項(xiàng)“寫作技能”是其中一項(xiàng),故為答案。
B項(xiàng)“積極的態(tài)度”、C項(xiàng)“創(chuàng)造性思維”、D項(xiàng)“海外經(jīng)驗(yàn)”在這封信中都沒有提及,均排除。
43.答案:D 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問作者認(rèn)為他的藝術(shù)背景對(duì)什么有幫助。根據(jù)題干中的art background查找第一段末句,該句提到他的藝術(shù)背景有助于他與藝術(shù)家員工工作,D項(xiàng)“與藝術(shù)家員工合作”與原文一致,故為答案。
A項(xiàng)“鼓勵(lì)人們努力工作”、B項(xiàng)“為公司培訓(xùn)員工”C項(xiàng)“改進(jìn)會(huì)計(jì)核算工作”在文中均未提及,故排除。
44.答案:C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問作者在面試時(shí),忘了提及什么。題干中的forgot to mention對(duì)應(yīng)第二段第三句中的neglected to mention,該句提到,他在面試中忘了提他兼職做過兩個(gè)夏天的辦公室工作。C項(xiàng)“他在辦公室兼職的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)”與之一致,故為答案。
office secretary在第二段最后一句提到,但沒有提到接受了相關(guān)培訓(xùn),故A項(xiàng)“辦公室秘書的培訓(xùn)經(jīng)歷”無從判斷。B項(xiàng)“感謝讓他參加面試”在第三段首句提到,D項(xiàng)“對(duì)公司藝術(shù)性工作的理解”在第一段末句提到,但都不是作者面試時(shí)忘記提及的內(nèi)容,故排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。
45.答案:B 主旨大意題。本題詢問作者寫這封信的目的。原文最后一段首句說:“非常感謝您花時(shí)間面試我?!惫蔅項(xiàng)“對(duì)工作面試官表示感謝”是這封信的寫作目的。
首句提到,非常開心在Smith&Smith有限公司與您就助理客戶經(jīng)理一職交談,由此可知面試已完成,故A項(xiàng)“詢問面試日期”和C項(xiàng)“要求推遲面試”不對(duì)。信中沒有提到complain,因此D項(xiàng)“抱怨面試”不對(duì)。46.答案:software development 47.答案:medical
48.答案:creative
49.答案:training
50.答案:retirement
51.答案:J, C 52.答案:G, A 53.答案:D, F
54.答案:L, H
55.答案:O, B
答案:information
57.答案:everything
58.答案:the other party 59.答案:your thoughts 60.答案:miss something important
答案:C 62.As our products are popular both at home and abroad, their demand is increasing year by year.A 由于我們的產(chǎn)品在市場(chǎng)上十分暢銷,目前已經(jīng)供不應(yīng)求了。B 由于我們的產(chǎn)品在國內(nèi)外很受歡迎,故需求量在逐年增加。C 隨著我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量提高,價(jià)格下降,在國內(nèi)市場(chǎng)頗受歡迎。D 隨著我們的產(chǎn)品打入國際市場(chǎng),其市場(chǎng)需求量在逐年提高。
該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:B 63.The new system, which should be in use by the end of this month, will replace the current one.A 新系統(tǒng)在本月底以前應(yīng)該啟用,以取代現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。B 這個(gè)月已啟用了新系統(tǒng),它正逐漸取代現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。C 已經(jīng)啟用的新系統(tǒng)將從本月底開始替換現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。D 本月底已經(jīng)完成全部新系統(tǒng)的安裝和舊系統(tǒng)的維修。
該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:A 64.There is other information which will help you to know more about the training school.A 這里還有資料供你參考,幫你了解學(xué)校培訓(xùn)情況。B 你對(duì)學(xué)校培訓(xùn)已有所了解,沒有必要再索取信息。C 我們還需要其他資料,以便更好地宣傳培訓(xùn)工作。D 還有其他信息來幫助你更多地了解這所培訓(xùn)學(xué)校。
該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:D 65.When you hire(雇用)designers, hire them directly, so your money goes straight to them, and not to some services firm.Our company offers a free email service.We have a list of low-cost designers.Their prices start around $50 and that's all!Just write an email to us, and you will have a designer directly.We don't get any fees.Your money goes directly to the service provider you choose.答案: 你雇用設(shè)計(jì)師時(shí),就直接雇用他們,這樣你的錢就直接給了他們,而不是付給某些服務(wù)公司。本公司提供免費(fèi)的電子郵件服務(wù)。我們有一份收費(fèi)低的設(shè)計(jì)師名單。他們的起價(jià)約為50美元。這包括全部費(fèi)用!只要給我們發(fā)一封電子郵件,你將可以直接擁有一名設(shè)計(jì)師。我們不收取任何費(fèi)用。你的錢直接付給你所選的服務(wù)提供者。
本文是一段廣告宣傳文字,句子都比較短,結(jié)構(gòu)也簡(jiǎn)單。詞匯難點(diǎn)有:designer設(shè)計(jì)師;directly直接地;goes straight直接;services firm服務(wù)公司;offers a free email service提供免費(fèi)的電子郵件服務(wù);a list of一份??的名單;low-cost收費(fèi)低的;start自??起;get some fees收費(fèi);service provider服務(wù)提供者。
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information.66.說明:假定你是部門秘書Alice Wang,以部門辦公室(Department Office)的名義給全體員工發(fā)送一份內(nèi)部通知,并抄送(cc)給公司人力資源部(HR Department)。
內(nèi)容如下:
1.發(fā)送時(shí)間:2014年6月15日
2.部門決定舉行野餐(annual department picnic); 3.舉辦時(shí)間為7月1日:
4.提供全部餐飲,還有獎(jiǎng)品(prize); 5.歡迎帶配偶(spouse)和孩子: 6.聯(lián)系方式:秘書電話555-2345:
7.6月25日(星期三)前告知是否參加以及參加人數(shù)。
Memo
Date(1)To(2)From(3)Subject(4)CC(5)Message
答案: Memo
Date June 15th, 2014 To All Staff From Department Office Subject Annual Department Picnic CC HR Department The annual department picnic will be held on July 1st.Free food and drinks are available.Prizes will be awarded to winners of the games.Your spouse and children are warmly welcomed.If you are interested, please contact the secretary at 555-2345 before Wednesday, June 25th and tell her how many people you will bring.本題要求寫一份備忘錄(Memo)。備忘錄是記錄有關(guān)活動(dòng)或事務(wù),起揭示或提醒作用,以免忘卻的一種記事性文書。其結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、閱讀方便、傳遞迅速。備忘錄中交代的事情應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)明扼要。語言一定要準(zhǔn)確,避免產(chǎn)生歧義。
備忘錄的主體部分和信函的主體部分幾乎一樣,只是省略其中的禮貌結(jié)尾。通常第一句話就要明白交代寫此備忘錄的目的。如果是回復(fù)對(duì)方,則需要注明對(duì)方備忘錄的日期。正文常采用回答問題的方式,回答who, what, when, where and why。
另外,備忘錄不需要結(jié)束語和簽名。
第四篇:2010年6月大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題答案
1-5:BCADA
6-10:ADBAC
11.really good
12.38 hours
13.travel abroad
14.working time
15.eight and nine
16-20:CCBBC
21-25:ACDBB
26.payment
27.were interviewed
28.conducted
29.growth
30.has doubled
31.responsibility
32.injured
33.to accept
34.quickly
35.most practical
36-40:BCBBA
41-45:BDCAB
46.print
47.your address
48.email
49.personal information
50.a photograph
51.ED 52.JA 53.HP 54.BM 55.GK
56.Great wall
57.$30,000
58.August 2009
59.Letter of Credit
60.Vancouver, Canada
61.CBDA
62.BACD
63.ADCB
64.BADC
65.ACDB
女士們先生們,非常直謝您今天下午的光臨?,F(xiàn)在,我將向您介紹一個(gè)在節(jié)能空調(diào)方面的全新理念。首先我要談?wù)撘豁?xiàng)市場(chǎng)調(diào)查,該調(diào)查促使了本產(chǎn)品的開發(fā),然后我會(huì)向大家解釋這一產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)開發(fā)、產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)以及市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷策略。最后,我將向您提供一些關(guān)于如何使該產(chǎn)品在貴方市場(chǎng)成功的建議。
參考范文:
Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our qreat honor to have you as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Sincerely yours, Wang Wei Manager of Guang’an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd
第五篇:2008年6月大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題答案詳解 文檔
2008年6月高校英語A級(jí)(三級(jí))考試真題答案詳解
答案與詳解
大學(xué)英語三級(jí)考試高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試(A級(jí))錄音文字材料、參考答案和詳細(xì)解答 2008年6月 聽力原文
1.W: Our bedroom needs cleaning.Shall we clean it now? M: Thank you, but I can do it myself. Q: What does the woman offer to do?
2.M: Are you planning to buy a new car this year?
W: A new car? That's impossible.I've just bought a new apartment. Q: What does the woman mean?
3.W: Mr.Smith, this is the ticket for your flight to New York. M: Thank you.Please get all my documents ready for the trip. Q: What does the man ask the woman to do? 4.M: I telephoned you at 9 o'clock this morning, but you weren't in your office.
W: I was driving to the airport to meet a friend.
Q: What was the woman doing at 9 o'clock this morning? 5.M: Sorry, madam.I'm afraid Diana is busy the whole afternoon. W: But Diana always does my hair. Q: What does the woman imply?
Conversation One
W: Hi, Jack.How was your weekend? M: Fine.I went back to my hometown. W: What did you do there? May I ask?
M: I went to visit my middle school and saw some of my old classmates and teachers.We had a nice talk.
W: How wonderful!What else did you do there? M: We went climbing the mountains too, and the scene there was very beautiful.Mary, what about your weekend? W: Oh, don't ask me, Jack. M: What happened?
W: I got a bad cold.I could do nothing but lie in bed. M: Oh, dear, you're really unlucky. Questions:
6.Where did Jack go last weekend? 7.How did Mary spend her weekend? Conversation Two
W: Sweet Home Furniture.Can I help you? M: Yes, I'd like to buy a set of sofas.Are they on sale in your store?
W: Yes, sir.We have a wide range of sofas on sale until the end of this month.
M: But I don't know where you are.How can I get there from the Central Park? W: Well.We are on Main Road.Bus No.6 stops right in front of our store.It's only a twenty-minute ride.
M: I see.By the way, when can you deliver them to me? W: It depends.From one day to five days.
M: One more question.What discount can you offer? W: 20 percent.It's a great chance for you, sir. M: Fine.
W: Thank you, sir.We'll look forward to your coming. Questions:
8.What furniture does the man want to buy? 9.Where is the store located?
10.Whats the discount offered by the store?
Now, back to the news.An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today.It destroyed the third floor of the building,but the firefighters saved the first and second floors.There were only a few elderly people living in the building at that time and they were carried out to safety.
The Geller House was built in 1718 and was used as a hotel for over 150 years.George Washington stayed there in 1782.Five years ago, it was made into a building for the elderly.Several fire departments were called to the scene.When we asked the fire chief how the fire started, he answered that most likely a burning cigarette caused it.He promised to make a further investigation into the cause. Questions:
11.At what time of day did the fire start?
12.Which floor of the building did the fire destroy? 13.Who lived in the building at the time of the fire? 14.When was the Geller House built?
15.What was the probable cause of the fire? Part Ⅰ 1.答案:C
【分析】女士說我們的臥室需要打掃了,“Shall we clean it now?”,由此可知,她打算幫男士打掃臥室,故答案選C。 2.答案:A
【分析】本題問的是女士所說的話的含義。男士問她今年是否打算買輛新車,女士回答說不可能,因?yàn)樗齽傎I了一套新房子(Ive just bought a new apartment.),由此可知她今年不會(huì)買新車。 3.答案:B 【分析】男士要女士做什么呢?根據(jù)男士所說的“Please get all my documents ready for the trip.”可知,答案選B。 4.答案: D
【分析】本題問的是女士今天早上9點(diǎn)鐘正在做什么。男士說她今天早上9點(diǎn)鐘給女士辦公室打電話,她卻不在,女士回答說“I was driving to the airport to meet a friend.”由此可知,她當(dāng)時(shí)正在去飛機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上,故答案選D。 5.答案: C
【分析】本題問的是女士所說的話的含義。當(dāng)男士對(duì)女士表示歉意,并說黛安娜整個(gè)下午都很忙時(shí),女士回答說“But Diana always does my hair.” 由此可知,她是想要黛安娜給她做頭發(fā),故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
6.答案:A
【分析】本題問的是杰克上個(gè)周末去了哪兒。由關(guān)鍵句“I went back to my hometown.”可知,他上個(gè)周末去了故鄉(xiāng),故答案選A。 7.答案:B
【分析】本題問的是瑪麗是怎樣度過周末的。當(dāng)杰克問她是怎樣度過周末時(shí),她說別提了(Oh, don't ask me),“I got a bad cold.I could do nothing but lie in bed.”,由此可知,瑪麗因感冒只得呆在家里,故答案選B。 8.答案:C
【分析】本題問的是男士想要買什么家具。由關(guān)鍵句“I'd like to buy a set of sofas.”可知,答案選C。 9.答案:D
【分析】本題問的是家具店的位置。由關(guān)鍵句“We are on Main Road.Bus No.6 stops right in front of our store.”可知,6路公共汽車就停在該家具店門口,故答案選D。 10.答案:B
【分析】本題問的是家具店給多少折扣。由于女士回答的“20 percent.” 可知,答案選B。 11.答案:morning
【分析】本題問的是火災(zāi)發(fā)生的時(shí)間。由錄音的第二句話“An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today.”可知,火災(zāi)是清晨發(fā)生的。 12.答案:third floor
【分析】本題問的是火災(zāi)燒毀了哪一層樓。由關(guān)鍵句“It destroyed the third floor of the building,” 可知,火災(zāi)燒毀了第三層樓。 13.答案:elderly people
【分析】本題問的是火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)誰住在樓房里。由關(guān)鍵句“There were only a few elderly people living in the building at that time and they were carried out to safety.” 可知,火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)有一些老人住在樓房里。 14.答案:1718
【分析】本題問的是Geller House的建造年代。由關(guān)鍵句“The Geller House was built in 1718”可知,該建筑物是1718年建造的。 15.答案:cigarette caused the fire
【分析】本題問的是該建筑物著火的原因。由關(guān)鍵句“…most likely a burning cigarette caused it.” 可知,可能是煙頭引起著火。 Part Ⅱ 16.答案:B
【分析】本題主要考查對(duì)定語從句用法的掌握。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里需要一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)定語從句“I found impossible to carry on”,修飾先行詞business,這里只有連接詞which可以引導(dǎo)定語從句并修飾名詞business,所以答案選B。 17.答案:A
【分析】本題主要考查would〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗rather than 〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗的用法。would〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗rather than 〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗 后接不帶to的不定式時(shí),表示“寧可做……也不做……,”故答案選A。 18.答案:A
【分析】本題考查對(duì)happy用法的掌握。當(dāng)happy后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用be happy to do sth.,表示樂于做某事;當(dāng)它后接名詞時(shí),應(yīng)用介詞with, 表示陶醉于……。
19.答案:A
【分析】本題考查only的用法。only引導(dǎo)的詞組或句子放在句首作狀語時(shí),通常要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Only if you study hard can you pass the exam.只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能通過考試。 20.答案:C
【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞keep的用法及對(duì)句意的理解。keep sth.doing/done表示讓某物處于某種狀態(tài)。如:keep the fire burning(主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞),keep the door closed(被動(dòng)就要用過去分詞)。根據(jù)句意:即科學(xué)家應(yīng)該被告知他們的研究領(lǐng)域的最新發(fā)展。這里要用被動(dòng)形式。 21.答案:D
【分析】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞regret的用法。動(dòng)詞regret后既可以接動(dòng)詞不定式,也可以接動(dòng)名詞。regret to do 表示“因要做某事而遺憾”,regret doing 表示“后悔做了某事”, 根據(jù)句意,這里是說后悔告訴了她我的想法,故答案選D。 22.答案:B
【分析】本題為詞義辨析題。either是指兩者之一,常和or連用,neither指兩者都不,none為全部否定,all為全部肯定。根據(jù)句意,這里是說我哥哥給我買的參考書都沒有用處,故答案選B。 23.答案:D
【分析】本題主要考查對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)用法的掌握。當(dāng)主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。因此答案選D。 24.答案:A
【分析】本題考查詞義辨析以及對(duì)句意的理解。in case是連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。如:In case you need something, please dont hesitate to let me know.如果你需要什么東西,盡管對(duì)我講,不要客氣。until“到...為止”; unless “如果不, 除非”; so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí),表示“以便;為了”。 25.答案:D
【分析】本題考查對(duì)非謂語動(dòng)詞用法的掌握。過去分詞短語作狀語,多放在句首,分詞狀語的邏輯主語一定就是句子的主語。
26.答案:solution
【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里要用solve 的名詞形式。 27.答案:written
【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里要填寫動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,用來做定語,修飾名詞books。
28.答案:believe
【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,因?yàn)樗懊嬗星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞would,后接動(dòng)詞原形。 29.答案: be included
【分析】本題考查對(duì)語態(tài)的掌握。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里要用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式,即租金中應(yīng)包括水、電、煤氣的費(fèi)用。 30.答案:boring 【分析】本題考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞bore用法的掌握。boring是指令人厭煩的,bored是指感到厭煩的。 31.答案:selling
【分析】本題考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞consider用法的掌握。動(dòng)詞consider后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。如:I am considering going abroad.我正在考慮出國。 32.答案:has being enjoyed
【分析】本題考查對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的掌握。根據(jù)后面since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句可知,這里要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 33.答案:effectively
【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語deal with,故 此處應(yīng)該填寫effective的副詞形式effectively。 34.答案:would have bought
【分析】本題考查對(duì)虛擬語氣用法的掌握。根據(jù)句意,這里說的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。 35.答案:lost
【分析】本題考查對(duì)非謂語動(dòng)詞用法的掌握。過去分詞lost做定語修飾名詞child。Part Ⅲ Task 1 36.答案:C
【分析】這則通知是提供哪一方面的信息呢?從短文第一段可知,它與游覽白宮有關(guān),接著就告訴我們有關(guān)提出游覽申請(qǐng)的注意事項(xiàng),因此答案選C。 37.答案:B
【分析】白宮何時(shí)對(duì)游客開放呢? 從短文中所說的“Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday …”可知,它每周星期二至星期六對(duì)游客開放,因此答案選B。 38.答案:B
【分析】游覽白宮的申請(qǐng)必須在何時(shí)提交呢?從短文中所說的“Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one months advance notice from the date of the tour.” 可知,游客至少要提前一個(gè)月提交申請(qǐng),因此答案選B。 39.答案:A
【分析】你游覽白宮的申請(qǐng)獲得批準(zhǔn)之后,還會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況呢?短文中提到“All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.”由此可知,出于安全方面的考慮,游客的申請(qǐng)也有可能取消,因此答案選A。 40.答案:A
【分析】本題是推理題。短文中提到“name as it appears on I.D.(I.D.required for ages 14 and up),”,由此可知,只有年齡在14歲以上的才有身份證,而安全信息里必須包含身份證,也就是說沒有身份證就不能參觀白宮,故正確答案為A。 Task 2 41.答案:A
【分析】公共運(yùn)輸警力的職責(zé)是什么呢?短文第一段最后一句說“Transit Police programs are designed to enhance safety, increase riders and preserve the quality of our systems structure.”,由此可知,其職責(zé)是增強(qiáng)安全,故正確答案為A。 42.答案:B
【分析】短文第三段第三句告訴我們“Sometimes officers patrol out of uniform-one could be on your next bus.”,有時(shí)巡邏的警官不穿制服,也就不會(huì)引人注意了,故答案選B。 43.答案:D
【分析】文章第四段第二句話“Videotapes from these cameras help Transit Police identify and charge criminals.”可見,在公汽上安裝攝像頭是為了幫助交警偵查犯罪行為,故選D。 44.答案:B
【分析】從2001年4月到9月間的490到2002年同期的941,抓捕數(shù)量的提升說明Transit Police program 發(fā)揮了作用,由倒數(shù)第二段可看出。 45.答案:C
【分析】本題為綜合理解題。通過閱讀全文,選項(xiàng)C最能準(zhǔn)確概括短文大意。 Task 3
46.答案:Stephen Smith
【分析】由信的內(nèi)容可知,這是一份求職信,所以根據(jù)信件最后的署名可知申請(qǐng)者是Stephen Smith。 47.答案:public relations
【分析】信的第一句話說“Your advertisement in this mornings paper for manager of public relations appeals to me.”,求職者應(yīng)聘的是公關(guān)(public relations)經(jīng)理的職位。 48.答案:flexibility
【分析】信的第二句話說“I found the wording of your advertisement quite attractive with emphasis on leadership, initiative, and flexibility.”由此可知,在招聘廣告中強(qiáng)調(diào)的第三點(diǎn)是靈活(flexibility)。 49.答案:broader responsibility
【分析】信的第四段說“I am more willing to join your company where I can assume even broader responsibility.”由此可知,應(yīng)聘者期望承擔(dān)更廣泛的責(zé)任。
50.答案:an interview
【分析】信的最后一句話說“Please call me at 0411-89726374 to arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.”,由此可知,寫此信的目的是請(qǐng)求面試。 Task 4
51.答案:(J),(G)
【分析】 scheduled(定時(shí)的),delivery(送貨);urgent(緊急的),delivery(投遞)
52.答案:(H),(O)
【分析】full(全部的),electronic(電子的),tracking(跟蹤);approximate(大約的),value(價(jià)值),shipment(貨物) 53.答案:(C),(K)
【分析】package(包裹),distribution(分發(fā),發(fā)送),company(公司);automatic(自動(dòng)的),confirmation(確認(rèn)),delivery(送貨) 54.答案:(D),(I)
【分析】commitment(承諾),quality(質(zhì)量);export(出口),documentation(文件) 55.答案:(P),(M)
【分析】additional(附加的),charge(費(fèi)用);door-to-door(挨家挨戶地,門對(duì)門地),delivery(送貨) Task 5 56.答案:interested parties
【分析】短文第二句話說“Interested parties are invited to participate in the procedure and submit their declaration of interest and related supporting documents.”由此可知,邀請(qǐng)對(duì)象為有關(guān)的當(dāng)事人(interested parties)。 57.答案:Beijing Organizing Committee
【分析】短文第一句話說“In order to hold an outstanding Olympic Games, the Beijing Organizing Committee issues this Call for Expression of Interest in the project of Beijing 2008 Partner.”,由此可知,發(fā)行者是北京組委會(huì)(Beijing Organizing Committee)。 58.答案:related services
【分析】條款1說“Applicants must be able to contribute sufficient funds, products and related services to meet the demands of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.”,由此可知,答案是相關(guān)服務(wù)(related services)。 59.答案:positive
【分析】條款3說“Applicants must enjoy a positive social image, good reputation and excellent business record.”,由此可知,申請(qǐng)者要有良好的社會(huì)形象(positive social image)。 60.答案:commercial activities
【分析】條款4說“Applicants undertake not to associate their response to this call and participation in the procedure with any of their commercial activities.”,由此可知,申請(qǐng)者不得參加商業(yè)活動(dòng)(commercial activities)。 Part Ⅳ 61.答案:D
【分析】funding for tuition costs指“學(xué)費(fèi)資助”,should be in 在此意為“到達(dá)”,因此your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services指“將申請(qǐng)遞交助學(xué)辦公室”,at least three weeks before your registration date指“至少在注冊(cè)日期三周以前” 故選項(xiàng)D翻譯正確。 62.答案:A
【分析】根據(jù)上下文可知,With all disadvantages是讓步狀語,意指“盡管有許多不足之處”,當(dāng)然是指新的設(shè)計(jì)(the new design),故只有選項(xiàng)A翻譯正確。 63.答案:C
【分析】overcharge意為“要價(jià)過高”,因此the overcharge of your account意指“你的賬戶被多收款”, on one's behalf“為…的利益”, 故選項(xiàng)C翻譯正確。 64.答案:B
【分析】there is no way意為“決不會(huì)”,get lost意為“迷路”,figure out意為“計(jì)算出, 解決”,the return route指“返程路線”,故只有選項(xiàng)B翻譯正確。
65.【參考譯文】
銷售服務(wù)包括在收到訂單之后的一個(gè)星期之內(nèi)機(jī)器的安裝和使用培訓(xùn)。在安裝的那一天,我們的培訓(xùn)技師將培訓(xùn)你的秘書一個(gè)小時(shí),提供這種易用復(fù)印機(jī)的操作指導(dǎo)。將來如果需要幫助,你可以隨時(shí)打電話給我們。如有必要,我們的培訓(xùn)人員會(huì)去貴公司幫你們操作機(jī)器。
Part Ⅴ 【參考范文】 Cindy Garment Co. June 22, 2008
Dear Mr.John Smith,
I'm sorry to inform you that we decide to raise the price of our products since the rise of raw material price.But we maintain the original price of our products you ordered.We hope you continue to order our company's products.A copy of our adjusted price list is enclosed. Beg your pardon respectfully! Yours sincerely, Ding Zhiwen Sales Manager