第一篇：初一英語作文講解與

初一英語各類作文

一、描寫朋友、自己或家人的喜好

2、My name is Wang Lin.Now I live in Hangzhou , China.I want to find a pen pal in England.I’m now 14 years old.I speak Chinese.And I can speak a little English.I like sports ,swimming is my favorite.I also like playing the computer games.My favorite subject in school is math.I like to go to movies with my friends.My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast.Now I live with my parents.Can you write to me soon ?

Wang Lin

我的名字叫王琳。我現(xiàn)在生活在中國杭州。我希望找一個(gè)英國的網(wǎng)友。我現(xiàn)在14歲。我說漢語同時(shí)我也懂得一些英語。我喜歡運(yùn)動，我最喜歡的是游泳。我同時(shí)喜歡玩電腦游戲。我在學(xué)校最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。我喜歡和我的朋友一起去旅游。我最喜歡一部電影是《》。我現(xiàn)在和我爸媽一起生活

3、I have a good friend, his name is Bill.He is from Sydney, Australia.Now he lives in Beijing with his parents.He is 14 years old and his birthday is in October.He speaks English and he can speak a little Chinese.He has lots of friends in Beijing.He often plays soccer after school with them.It’s his favorite sport.He likes Chinese action movies very much.He thinks they are interesting.He favorite actor is Jet Li.我有個(gè)好朋友，他的名字叫比爾。他來自澳大利亞的悉尼?，F(xiàn)在他和爸媽一起在北京生活。他14歲，他的生日在10月份。他說英語同時(shí)懂得一些中文。他有很多朋友在北京。他同時(shí)和他們踢足球。足球是他最喜的運(yùn)動。他非常喜歡中國的動作電影。他覺得他們很有趣。他最喜歡的動作演員是李連杰。

二、描寫方位的短文

My home is on Center Street.On Center Street, there is a restaurant, a KFC and a library.The KFC is between the library and the restaurant.Across from the KFC is a pay phone.A bank is next to the pay phone.The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue.A hotel is in front of the supermarket.我的家在中心街。在中心街，有一個(gè)旅館，一家肯德基，library.肯德基坐落在旅館和library 之間。

三、用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)描寫的各種短文

1、It is Sunday.The Turners are free and they are staying at home.They are ding different kinds of things.Mr Turner is mending his car.Mrs Turener is sitting at the table.She is drinking.Bob is talking on the phone.Nancy is sitting near the pool.She is watching the dog swimming.They are

having a good time.今天是星期天。特納一家都有空，他們都待在家里。他們做不同的的事情。特納先生在修他的車。特納夫人做在。。他在喝飲料。鮑勃在打電話。南希坐在游泳池旁邊。她在看狗在游泳。他們一家過的很愉快。

四、天氣預(yù)報(bào)的短文

Good morning!Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out.In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.(陽光燦爛).People will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind(大風(fēng))in the afternoon.It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after tomorrow(后天)will be sunny.That’s the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.(謝謝收聽)

早上好。這是世界主要大城市的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。北京多云。北京今天很冷，出門的時(shí)候多點(diǎn)保暖。香港今天陽光燦爛。在白天的時(shí)候人們會覺得有點(diǎn)涼。紐喲晴，但是在下午的時(shí)候會有大風(fēng)。悉尼將會下雨但很熱。后天將轉(zhuǎn)晴。

這就是今天的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。謝謝收聽。

五、描寫人物的短文

There are three people in Jim’s family.Mr.Green is his father.He is fat and he has short straight hair.He wears glasses.He is watching TV.His mother is Mrs.Green.She is a woman of medium height.She has curly hair.She is cleaning the room.Jim is very thin.He is playing with the ball.They are all happy.有三個(gè)人在吉姆家。格林先生是他的。他是個(gè)胖子同時(shí)留著直發(fā)。他戴眼鏡。正在看電視。格林女生是他的媽媽。她中等身高。她有著CLURLY HAIR。她正在打掃衛(wèi)生。吉姆有點(diǎn)瘦。正在打球。他們都很開心、六、用過去時(shí)態(tài)描寫假日或周末的短文、日記。

Last weekend Tony was busy but happy.He did a lot of housework..He cleaned the room and washed the clothes.Because his mother had to work last Saturday.He did most of the housework for her.His sister had to study for the geography test.They were really busy.上周托尼很忙但很愉快。他做了很家務(wù)。他的妹妹為了物理測試學(xué)習(xí)。他們真的很忙。

七、描寫各類規(guī)則的短文

3、Tom has many rules.He has to get up at 6:30 every morning.He can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night.He has to finish his homework every day.He must be in bed by ten o’clock.He can’t eat outside.He has to be back home by 6:00 in the afternoon。

湯姆有很多原則。他每天6點(diǎn)半起床。他在上學(xué)的晚上從不看電視或者玩電腦游戲。他每天一定完成它的作業(yè)。他10點(diǎn)前就去 睡覺了。他不在外面吃飯。下午6點(diǎn)前就回到家里。

第二篇：初一英語作文講解與87352030

初一英語各類作文

一、描寫朋友、自己或家人的喜好

2、My name is Wang Lin.Now I live in Hangzhou , China.I want to find a pen pal in England.I’m now 14 years old.I speak Chinese.And I can speak a little English.I like sports ,swimming is my favorite.I also like playing the computer games.My favorite subject in school is math.I like to go to movies with my friends.My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast.Now I live with my parents.Can you write to me soon ?

Wang Lin

我的名字叫王琳。我現(xiàn)在生活在中國杭州。我希望找一個(gè)英國的網(wǎng)友。我現(xiàn)在14歲。我說漢語同時(shí)我也懂得一些英語。我喜歡運(yùn)動，我最喜歡的是游泳。我同時(shí)喜歡玩電腦游戲。我在學(xué)校最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。我喜歡和我的朋友一起去旅游。我最喜歡一部電影是《》。我現(xiàn)在和我爸媽一起生活

3、I have a good friend, his name is Bill.He is from Sydney, Australia.Now he lives in Beijing with his parents.He is 14 years old and his birthday is in October.He speaks English and he can speak a little Chinese.He has lots of friends in Beijing.He often plays soccer after school with them.It’s his favorite sport.He likes Chinese action movies very much.He thinks they are interesting.He favorite actor is Jet Li.我有個(gè)好朋友，他的名字叫比爾。他來自澳大利亞的悉尼。現(xiàn)在他和爸媽一起在北京生活。他14歲，他的生日在10月份。他說英語同時(shí)懂得一些中文。他有很多朋友在北京。他同時(shí)和他們踢足球。足球是他最喜的運(yùn)動。他非常喜歡中國的動作電影。他覺得他們很有趣。他最喜歡的動作演員是李連杰。

二、描寫方位的短文

My home is on Center Street.On Center Street, there is a restaurant, a KFC and a library.The KFC is between the library and the restaurant.Across from the KFC is a pay phone.A bank is next to the pay phone.The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue.A hotel is in front of the supermarket.我的家在中心街。在中心街，有一個(gè)旅館，一家肯德基，library.肯德基坐落在旅館和library 之間。

三、用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)描寫的各種短文

1、It is Sunday.The Turners are free and they are staying at home.They are ding different kinds of things.Mr Turner is mending his car.Mrs Turener is sitting at the table.She is drinking.Bob is talking on the phone.Nancy is sitting near the pool.She is watching the dog swimming.They are

having a good time.今天是星期天。特納一家都有空，他們都待在家里。他們做不同的的事情。特納先生在修他的車。特納夫人做在。。他在喝飲料。鮑勃在打電話。南希坐在游泳池旁邊。她在看狗在游泳。他們一家過的很愉快。

四、天氣預(yù)報(bào)的短文

Good morning!Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out.In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.(陽光燦爛).People will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind(大風(fēng))in the afternoon.It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after tomorrow(后天)will be sunny.That’s the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.(謝謝收聽)

早上好。這是世界主要大城市的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。北京多云。北京今天很冷，出門的時(shí)候多點(diǎn)保暖。香港今天陽光燦爛。在白天的時(shí)候人們會覺得有點(diǎn)涼。紐喲晴，但是在下午的時(shí)候會有大風(fēng)。悉尼將會下雨但很熱。后天將轉(zhuǎn)晴。

這就是今天的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。謝謝收聽。

五、描寫人物的短文

There are three people in Jim’s family.Mr.Green is his father.He is fat and he has short straight hair.He wears glasses.He is watching TV.His mother is Mrs.Green.She is a woman of medium height.She has curly hair.She is cleaning the room.Jim is very thin.He is playing with the ball.They are all happy.有三個(gè)人在吉姆家。格林先生是他的。他是個(gè)胖子同時(shí)留著直發(fā)。他戴眼鏡。正在看電視。格林女生是他的媽媽。她中等身高。她有著CLURLY HAIR。她正在打掃衛(wèi)生。吉姆有點(diǎn)瘦。正在打球。他們都很開心、六、用過去時(shí)態(tài)描寫假日或周末的短文、日記。

Last weekend Tony was busy but happy.He did a lot of housework..He cleaned the room and washed the clothes.Because his mother had to work last Saturday.He did most of the housework for her.His sister had to study for the geography test.They were really busy.上周托尼很忙但很愉快。他做了很家務(wù)。他的妹妹為了物理測試學(xué)習(xí)。他們真的很忙。

七、描寫各類規(guī)則的短文

3、Tom has many rules.He has to get up at 6:30 every morning.He can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night.He has to finish his homework every day.He must be in bed by ten o’clock.He can’t eat outside.He has to be back home by 6:00 in the afternoon。

湯姆有很多原則。他每天6點(diǎn)半起床。他在上學(xué)的晚上從不看電視或者玩電腦游戲。他每天一定完成它的作業(yè)。他10點(diǎn)前就去 睡覺了。他不在外面吃飯。下午6點(diǎn)前就回到家里。春節(jié)作文

寫春節(jié)作文前，我們可以先回憶下過春節(jié)是我們參加過的活動，如貼倒福、分壓歲錢、吃餃子、撣揚(yáng)塵、貼年畫、貼剪紙、放鞭炮、守歲、給壓歲錢、掛千千結(jié)、貼春聯(lián)等，然后挑一個(gè)我們印象深刻的上網(wǎng)查些資料，可以到百度搜春節(jié)的八個(gè)習(xí)俗，春節(jié)的由來與傳說等，也可以上作文網(wǎng)作文素材頻道找到相關(guān)資料再進(jìn)行介紹。

作文題目可以自擬，如歡度春節(jié)，春節(jié)游文廟，除夕之夜，美麗的春節(jié)，春節(jié)花會

開頭部分：大致介紹一下春節(jié)，及春節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗，點(diǎn)明你所要介紹的習(xí)俗。（略寫）

第二部分：介紹這一習(xí)俗的來歷、象征意義等，像剪紙、年畫、千千結(jié)等還可以寫寫這些物品的種類、樣子等。（詳細(xì)）

第三部分：回憶自己參與這一活動的情景。（詳細(xì)）

結(jié)尾結(jié)尾部分：寫寫自己對這一習(xí)俗的感受。

每個(gè)部分舉例：

開頭部分：大致介紹一下春節(jié)，及春節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗，點(diǎn)明你所要介紹的習(xí)俗。（略寫）

例：元宵節(jié)是我國的四大節(jié)日之一，元宵節(jié)一過，春節(jié)也就算過完了，所以這一天是非常隆重和熱鬧的。過元宵節(jié)的節(jié)目豐富多彩，有充滿樂趣的看花燈猜燈謎，有喜氣洋洋的舞龍，還有熱鬧非凡的賽龍船。不過，最吸引我們小孩子的卻是那多姿多彩的煙花。

第二部分：介紹這一習(xí)俗的來歷、象征意義等，像剪紙、年畫、千千結(jié)等還可以寫寫這些物品的種類、樣子等。（詳細(xì)）

例：春聯(lián)代表著歡樂祥和。在我們中國，每逢春節(jié)，無論城市還是農(nóng)村，家家戶戶都要精選一副大紅春聯(lián)貼在門上，為節(jié)日增加喜慶的氣氛。一幅幅春聯(lián)不僅帶來了吉祥和祝福，還帶來了中國古老的濃濃的文化氣息。瞧！“大地春光好，長天曉日紅”、“歲歲皆如意，年年盡平安”、“江山萬里如畫，神州四時(shí)皆春”、“春風(fēng)送春處處***美，喜鵲報(bào)喜家家喜事多”…… 幅幅春聯(lián)讓千家萬戶喜氣盈門。春聯(lián)的種類比較多。按照使用場所，可分為門心、框?qū)?、橫批、春條、斗方等。因此，貼的位置也不同，如“門心”貼在門板上端中心部位；“橫批”貼在門楣的橫木上。

第三部分：回憶自己參與這一活動的情景。（詳細(xì)）

例：記得去年元宵節(jié)的晚上爸爸媽媽帶我去工人體育館看煙花。八點(diǎn)整，只聽見幾聲沉悶的聲音，一個(gè)個(gè)煙花帶著紅紅的火星竄上了天空，幾聲脆響，夜空

綻放出幾朵美麗的花朵。它們的形狀和顏色各不相同，有五顏六色的滿天星，金黃色的蒲公英，紫色的牽牛花，火紅的玫瑰花，粉紅的月季、銀色的百合，真是絢麗多彩。隨著一聲聲的炮響，人們在驚呼，在贊嘆，夜色中，人們微微揚(yáng)起的臉上也變幻著多姿的色彩，露出了幸福的笑容……

結(jié)尾結(jié)尾部分：寫寫自己對這一習(xí)俗的感受。

例：我看著那散發(fā)著傳統(tǒng)文化芳香的中華結(jié)，仿佛品味到了中華民族遠(yuǎn)古的神秘和東方的靈秀。它的古香古色，它的千變?nèi)f化，讓我神往，讓我遐想……

《春節(jié)的街頭》

今天，是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。早晨我還沒醒，就聽到了鞭炮的聲音。平靜的社區(qū)，今日顯得熱鬧非凡。這熱鬧的喧囂，把我的睡意一股腦的全都打撒開來。于是，起床穿上了新衣服連早飯都來不及吃就沖到門外，看著各家各戶的炮竹，煙花。接著就是跟爸爸媽媽一起去走街串巷——拜年！

“李伯伯，新年快樂”“王阿姨，工作順了”“劉奶奶，身體健康”〃〃〃跟所有的長輩們拜過年之后，媽媽提議說：一會，去街上看看，感受下新年的氣氛。一上街，街上可就更熱鬧了。人們手里有提著大袋大袋的菜，身邊的孩子手上握著一大把小花炮，蹦蹦跳跳地跑著。看！我左邊的一位四、五歲左右的小女孩，跑到前面去。一下子又轉(zhuǎn)過頭對一位滿手是鼓鼓的袋子的大人喊著：“爸爸，快點(diǎn)！我要回去放炮玩呢！”。有拿著那邊超市發(fā)的小氣球的，紅的，黃的，綠的，還有藍(lán)的。也有三五成群，手挽著手說說笑笑的姑娘們，小伙子們，忙綠了一年，辛苦了一年，我想這個(gè)時(shí)候應(yīng)該是大家最放松，最高興的時(shí)候。你看，路燈上還掛著兩個(gè)小紅燈，喜氣洋洋的。就像在說，“我們也要過新年，我們也要過新年”。

一進(jìn)菜市場，那才更熱鬧呢！人流竄動，一眼望去，什么也看不見，全是人。還有那翠綠的黃瓜，可真新鮮哪，你看，那金黃色的小花在太陽的照射下顯得多么的生機(jī)勃勃啊。那鯽魚，鰱魚，青魚，草魚等等在水里游來游去，真是印證了我們中國的老話：年年有魚（余）！黃的韭菜，紅的番茄，黑的木耳，白的蘿卜〃〃〃真是要什么有什么呀?！鞍?！可真夠擠的?！蔽亦止玖艘痪洹８鴭寢屬I了幾個(gè)我愛吃的菜，結(jié)完帳就走出了菜場。超市里的收銀臺前也早已排起了長龍。傍晚時(shí)分，街上，又漸漸安靜下來。店主們把店子關(guān)了，超市也比往常早了些許關(guān)門。大家都提著東西回家過年去了。

到了晚上6點(diǎn)左右，社區(qū)漸漸安靜，孩子們都回家吃團(tuán)圓飯去了。吃完團(tuán)圓飯7、8點(diǎn)的樣子社區(qū)又重新熱鬧起來。孩子們?nèi)汲鰜矸呕ㄅ诹?。這個(gè)放個(gè)“降落傘，”那個(gè)又放個(gè)“天女撒花”〃〃〃〃各式各樣的花炮全有。每放完一個(gè)都會聚集好幾個(gè)孩子，他們在討論誰的花炮最美麗，誰的花炮顏色最多，之后又是陣陣歡笑。大人們或幾個(gè)坐在一起打牌，打麻將；或幾個(gè)坐在一起嗑瓜子，剝花生；或看著自己的孩子放花炮，偶爾還要幫他們一下。大多數(shù)的孩子，都是自己獨(dú)立操作完成。

夜，更深了。人們陸陸續(xù)續(xù)的回家了，有些不肯回家的孩子也在父母的勸說下，不情愿的回了家，一天的熱鬧景象漸漸被夜幕包圍。我不禁感嘆又是一年到，時(shí)間過得可真快呀！

春節(jié)見聞

“當(dāng)、當(dāng)、當(dāng)”新年的鐘聲敲響了，家家戶戶的門上早已貼上了或火紅或金黃的對聯(lián)，每一家的老老少少都樂得合不攏嘴。興奮的孩子們有的目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著電視，品嘗著一年一度的晚會大餐――春節(jié)晚會；有的急著給自己的長輩拜年，發(fā)短信，打電話，所有新年的祝福話語仿佛怎么也說不完；調(diào)皮的孩子正在向自己的父輩們 “討要”壓歲錢；屋外的鞭炮聲此起彼伏，炸開了鍋，五彩的煙花更是把這個(gè)特殊的夜晚點(diǎn)綴得絢麗多姿。

正月初一，農(nóng)歷新年的第一天迎著人們的喜悅祥和而來。我這個(gè)平時(shí)最賴床的懶漢，今天卻起了個(gè)大早，因?yàn)槲覙O想穿上我那美麗的新衣，出去好好炫耀一翻。我要去走親訪友拜新年了，這無疑也是一件高興的事。我們小孩子走在拜年隊(duì)伍的前面，見到長輩們拜個(gè)年，說幾句吉利話，就可以收獲一大把的壓歲錢，然后拿到街上去買自己喜愛的東西――玩具、零食、鞭炮……，家長好像變了個(gè)人似的，對我們的放縱是那么的寬容，一切都有了！這就是過年的感覺。

“放鞭炮嘍！”不知是誰喊了一聲，小孩子們很快都聚在了一起。一串串鞭炮在人們手中點(diǎn)燃，響聲震天，四處飛濺，仿佛要把一個(gè)個(gè)美好的愿望送到千家萬戶。一陣陣炮竹聲接連不斷，熱鬧非凡。

到了吃飯的時(shí)候，望著滿桌子平時(shí)最愛吃的菜肴，我們小孩子卻一點(diǎn)兒也不覺得餓。大人們在推杯換盞之間，談?wù)撟疃嗍牵航穹俏舯劝。〗裉斓男腋Ｉ顝牟妥郎献钅苷f明問題，現(xiàn)在人們生活好了，天天就像在過年！

奔波在走親訪友的路途上，我見到了春意盎然的田間大地，一條條新修的高速公路縮短了我們的行程，通往鄉(xiāng)村的泥巴路也被“村村通”的水泥路所覆蓋，城市高樓大廈像雨后春筍，一年一個(gè)變化……

春節(jié)對于我們小孩子來說，那就是一切都在變化，一切都是新的！

第三篇：2021年初一英語知識點(diǎn)講解

初一英語學(xué)習(xí)，興趣為先，學(xué)生語言能力的高低在很大程度上受制于英語學(xué)習(xí)興趣的程度。2021年初一英語知識點(diǎn)講解有哪些你知道嗎?一起來看看2021年初一英語知識點(diǎn)講解，歡迎查閱!

初一英語知識點(diǎn)講解

一、48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)及26個(gè)英文字母的正確書寫

要熟練掌握元音和輔音，5個(gè)元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正確占格及單詞間距。

二、be動詞的用法

be動詞有三種變形，分別是：am, is, are。記憶口訣：

“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;單數(shù)全都用is，復(fù)數(shù)全部都用are。

三、人稱及人稱代詞的不同形式(主格和賓格)

1、三種人稱：第一人稱(I, we)，第二人稱(you, you)，第三人稱(he, she, it, Maria)。

2、人稱代詞的主格，即人稱代詞位于句子主語位置時(shí)的形態(tài)：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。

3、人稱代詞的賓格，即人稱代詞位于句子賓語位置時(shí)的形態(tài)：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。

4、形容詞性物主代詞：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

5、名詞性物主代詞：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

6、反身代詞：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself,themselves。

四、基數(shù)詞(表示數(shù)量多少的詞，大致相當(dāng)于代數(shù)里的自然數(shù))

zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen,twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five,twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty,sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

五、一般疑問句及特殊疑問句

1、一般疑問句：能用Yes或No來回答的問句。一般疑問句句尾讀升調(diào)。

2、特殊疑問句：不能用Yes或No來回答的問句。特殊疑問句句尾讀降調(diào)。

六、可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)

可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。

1、規(guī)則變化：

1)一般情況直接在詞尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces,orange-oranges等;

2)以s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的詞，要在詞尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries,family-families等;

4)部分以f(e)結(jié)尾的詞，變f(e)為“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等;

5)以o結(jié)尾的詞，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes,potato-potatoes等。記憶口訣：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。

2、不規(guī)則變化：

1)改變單數(shù)名詞中的元音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

2)單、復(fù)同形：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;

3)其他形式：mouse-mice, child-children等。

七、簡單句的成分及主謂一致原則

最基本構(gòu)成：主語+謂語+賓語，其中謂語由動詞來充當(dāng)。

主謂一致原則，就是句子的謂語要始終與主語保持?jǐn)?shù)量上的一致性。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(簡稱“三單”)時(shí)，謂語動詞也要相應(yīng)變成單數(shù)形式;當(dāng)主語非“三單”時(shí)，謂語動詞就用原形。實(shí)意動詞變“三單”的規(guī)則如下：

1)一般動詞在詞尾加“-s ”，如：like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;

2)以字母s, x,ch, sh結(jié)尾的動詞加“-es ”，如：guess-guesses, teach-teaches,watch-watches等;

3)以o結(jié)尾的動詞一般加“-es ”，如：do-does, go-goes等;

4)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，先變y為i，再加“-而是”，如：fly-flies, carry-carries等;

5)have的三單形式是has。

八、冠詞的用法(名詞前面必須要有冠詞)

冠詞分為定冠詞(the)和不定冠詞(a, an)兩種。

1、定冠詞the表示“特指”，可譯為“這個(gè)”、“那個(gè)”、“這些”、“那些”。

2、不定冠詞a, an用來表明(可數(shù))名詞的數(shù)量是“一個(gè)”。an用于以元音開頭(注意不是以元音字母開頭)的單詞前，a則英語非元音開頭的單詞前。

3、不定冠詞a, an與基數(shù)詞one的區(qū)別是：不定冠詞不是刻意強(qiáng)調(diào)“數(shù)量”，而基數(shù)詞則強(qiáng)調(diào)“數(shù)量”。

九、助動詞(do, does)的用法

只有實(shí)意動詞作謂語時(shí)才涉及使用助動詞。以like為例：

1)當(dāng)句子為肯定句時(shí)不涉及使用助動詞，只涉及“主謂一致”原則。

eg : I like English a lot.Michael likes Chinese food very much.2)當(dāng)句子為否定句時(shí)，要根據(jù)主語的人稱來決定使用相應(yīng)的助動詞：當(dāng)主語為“三單”時(shí)，要使用does;當(dāng)主語為“非三單”時(shí)，用助動詞原形do。例如把下列句子變否定句：

Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesn't like math.They like sports.------They don't like sports.3)當(dāng)句子變疑問句時(shí)，同樣要根據(jù)句子的主語來決定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子變問句：

Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, hedoes./ No, he doesn't.Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./No, they don't.十、名詞所有格

1、Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk;Ann's and Maria's bikes;

2、用of表示“......的”，但要從of后往of前翻譯：a book of mine(我的一本書)

3、have與of的區(qū)別：

have一般表示“主動擁有”，往往用于有生命的人或動物;無生命的物體一般不能“主動擁有”，表示所屬關(guān)系時(shí)要用of。例如：

I have a new bike.She has two big eyes.a door of the house

十一、課本中的知識點(diǎn)

1、Unit 1 ——Unit 2

1)問候語：

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.How are you?---Just OK, thank you.How are you?---Not bad, thanks.Hi!Hello!

How do you do?

2)道別用語：

Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次見面，see用于熟人間)

Nice to meet/ see you, too.Goodbye.Byebye.Bye.See you(later/ tomorrow/ next time)!So long!Goodnight!

3)介紹人或者物的句型：This is...4)Excuse me.與I'm sorry.的區(qū)別：

Excuse me.是要引起對方的注意，而I'm sorry.則是向?qū)Ψ降狼浮?/p>

5)詞組be from = come from

in English

5)當(dāng)問句中問到this/ that時(shí)，回答要用it;問到these/ those時(shí)，要用they來回答。例如： What's this inEnglish?----It's an eraser.What are those?----They are books.6)對Thanks.的回答：That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.7)look the same = have the same looks

give sth.to sb.= give sb.sth.be like = look like

in the tree/ on the tree(樹上結(jié)的、長出來的用on，否則用in)

in red(穿著紅色的衣服)

in the desk(在空間范圍之內(nèi))

in English(用英語)

help sb.do sth.8)both與all的區(qū)別：

both表示“兩者都......”;all表示“三者及以上都......”。

2、Unit 3——Unit 4

1)speak的用法

speak與say不同：speak表示“說”的動作，不表示“說”的內(nèi)容;say則表示“說”的內(nèi)容。

speak后面除了能接“語言”外，不能直接接?xùn)|西，后面加了to則表示“對......說”。

help sb.with sth.(幫助某人做/補(bǔ)習(xí)......)

want to do sth.(想要做某事)

would like to do sth.not...at all(一點(diǎn)都不);Not at all.(沒關(guān)系/別介意)

like...a lot = like...very much

2)some和any的區(qū)別：

口訣：some用于肯定句，否定、疑問變any。例如：

I have some money.I don't have any money.Do you have any money?

3)have a seat = take a seat(請隨便坐)

4)祈使句(表示命令或請求的句子)

祈使句一般都省略了主語You，所以其否定句直接用Don't開頭。例如：

Don't go there!

5)問職業(yè)：

What does sb.do?

What is sb.?

What's sb.'s job?

6)work與job的區(qū)別：

work是未必有報(bào)酬的“工作”，例如homework, housework;而job則一定是有報(bào)酬的“工作”。

7)on指在物體的表面，不論這個(gè)面是否水平的，例如：

on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground

8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在醫(yī)院里)

look after(照料/照顧/照看)

help oneself(請自便/隨便吃)

9)表示“建議”的句型：“做某事如何?”

What about(doing)sth.?(英式英語)

How about(doing)sth.?(美式英語)

Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?

10)“吃”一日三餐要用have：have breakfast/ lunch/ supper

have...for breakfast/ lunch/ supper

take one's order

be kind to sb.11)try on這個(gè)詞組可合可分：名詞可以放在這個(gè)詞組的中間或后面，但代詞只能放在詞組的中間。

12)在口語中往往用take表示“買”。

13)how many與how much的區(qū)別：

how many + 可數(shù)名詞;how much + 不可數(shù)名詞

14)What do you think of...? 是詢問對方對某事物的看法;

How do you like...? 是問對方對某事物喜歡的程度。

think about(考慮)

Thank you all the same.(即使對方?jīng)]能幫上忙，也要禮貌道謝)

Thanks.= Thank you.(thank作為動詞，不能單獨(dú)使用。)

15)one與it的區(qū)別：

當(dāng)上下文說的是同一種類事物時(shí)，任意一個(gè)可以用one來代替;如果上下文所說的是同一個(gè)事物時(shí)則用it。例如：

Ann ：I have a yellow bag.Jane ：I have a green one.Tom ： Hey, Mike.Where is your bike?

Mike ： Look, it's over there.16)倒裝句

Here you are.Here it is.17)be free(有空/免費(fèi))

forget to do sth.(忘了去做某事)

forget doing sth.(忘了做過某事)

What's up? = What's wrong with...? = What's the matter with...?

18)go + v.-ing結(jié)構(gòu)的含義：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某目的才去的。例如：

go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等

19)have to do sth.(非主觀因素，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀因素，“不得不去做某事”)

must 則表示主觀愿望

20)fly a kite = fly kites

be free = have time

21)時(shí)間的表述

當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r(shí)間大于0分、小于等于30分鐘時(shí)，用“分鐘”past“小時(shí)”。例如：

8：23——twenty-three past eight

當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r(shí)間大于30分鐘、小于60分鐘時(shí)，用“剩余的時(shí)間”to“下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”。例如：

8：49——eleven to nine

當(dāng)然，還可以直接按照小時(shí)、分鐘去讀出時(shí)間，例如：

8：23——eight twenty-three;8:49——eight forty-nine

整點(diǎn)則在數(shù)詞后加“-o'clock”，例如：8：00——eight o'clock

在鐘點(diǎn)前介詞要用at.22)句型“該干某事了?！保篒t's time to do sth.= It's time for sth.例如：該吃午飯了.It's time to have lunch.= It's time for lunch.初一英語語法知識

一.動詞be(is,am,are)的用法

我(I)用am,你(you)用are，is跟著他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變否定，更容易，be后not加上去。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意，句首大寫莫忘記。

二.this，that和it用法

(1)this和that是指示代詞，it是人稱代詞。

(2)距離說話人近的人或物用this, 距離說話人遠(yuǎn)的人或物用that。如：

This is a flower.這是一朵花。(近處)

That is a tree.那是一棵樹。(遠(yuǎn)處)

(3)放在一起的兩樣?xùn)|西，先說this, 后說that。如：

This is a pen.That is a pencil.這是一支鋼筆。那是一支鉛筆。

(4)向別人介紹某人時(shí)說This is…, 不說That is…。如：

This is Helen.Helen, this is Tom.這是海倫。海倫，這是湯姆。

(5)This is 不能縮寫, 而That is可以縮寫。如：

This is a bike.That’s a car.這是一輛自行車。那是一輛轎車。

(6)打電話時(shí)，介紹自己用this, 詢問對方用that。如：

—Hello!Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐嗎?

—Yes, this is.Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是誰?

注意：雖然漢語中使用“我”和“你”，但英語中打電話時(shí)絕不可以說：

I am…, Are you…?/Whoare you?

(7)在回答this或that作主語的疑問句時(shí), 要用it代替this或that。如：

①—Is this a notebook? 這是筆記本嗎?

—Yes, it is.是的，它是。

②—What’s that? 那是什么?

—It’s a kite.是只風(fēng)箏。

三.these和those用法

this, that,these和those是指示代詞，these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式，指時(shí)間、距離較近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，指時(shí)間、距離較遠(yuǎn)或前面已經(jīng)提到過的'人或事物。

①This is my bed.That is Lily’s bed.這是我的床。那是莉莉的床。

②These pictures are good.那些畫很好。

③ Are those apple trees? 那些是蘋果樹嗎?

在回答主語是these或those的疑問句時(shí)，通常用they代替these或those以避免重復(fù)。如：

④Are these/those your apples? 這些(那些)是你的蘋果嗎?

Yes, they are.是的，他們是。

初一英語知識重點(diǎn)

1.That's right./ That's all right./ All right.That's right意為“對的”，表示贊同對方的意見、看法或行為，肯定對方的答案或判斷。例如：

“I think we must help the old man.”“我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。”

“That's right.”或 “You're right.”“說得對”。

That's all right.意為“不用謝”、“沒關(guān)系”，用來回答對方的致謝或道歉。例如：

“Many thanks.” “That's all right.”

“Sorry.It's broken.” “That's all right.”

All right.意為“行了”、“可以”，表示同意對方的建議或要求。有時(shí)還可以表示“身體很好”

“Please tell me about it.” “請把此事告訴我。”

“All right.”“好吧。”

Is your mother all right?你媽身體好嗎

2.make/do

這兩個(gè)詞都可以解釋為“做”，但含義卻不同，不能混用。make指做東西或制東西，do指做一件具體的事。

Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能為我做個(gè)紙船嗎?

He's doing his homework now.他正在做他的作業(yè)。

3.say/speak/talk/tell

say：是最口語化的最普通的一個(gè)詞，意為“說出”、“說道”，著重所說的話。如：

“I want to go there by bus” , he said.他說，“我要坐汽車到那里去?！?/p>

Please say it in English.請用英語說。

speak : “說話”，著重開口發(fā)聲，不著重所說的內(nèi)容，一般用作不及物動詞(即后面不能直接接賓語)。如：

Can you speak about him? 你能不能說說他的情況?

I don't like to speak like this.我不喜歡這樣說話。

speak 作及物動詞解時(shí)，只能和某種語言等連用，表達(dá)在對話中恰當(dāng)使用詞匯的能力。如：

She speaks English well.她英語說得好。

talk : 與 speak 意義相近，也著重說話的動作，而不著重所說的話，因此，一般也只用作不及物動詞，不過，talk暗示話是對某人說的，有較強(qiáng)的對話意味，著重指連續(xù)地和別人談話。如：

I would like to talk to him about it.我想跟他談那件事。

Old women like to talk with children.老年婦女喜歡和孩子們交談。

tell : “告訴”，除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語。如：

He's telling me a story.他在給我講故事。

tell a lie 撒謊

tell sb.to do sth./tell sb.not to do sth.

第四篇：初一英語作文[范文模版]

初一英語作文范文

My best friend

My best friend is Li Hua.He is 22 years old.He is a student in Guangming Middle School.He is tall and strong.He works hard at school.Li Hua often helps me with my studies.He loves music and reading books.We play football when we have time.Li Hua is a good student and a kind person.We all like him.My parents

This is my father and that is my mother.They’re from China.My father is a worker.He is 42 years old.My mother is a teacher.She teaches English.She is 40.They all like playing table tennis.I love them very much.My school

My school is a nice school.It’s very big and beautiful.There are many trees and flowers in it.There are six grades and thirty classes in our school.There is a library, and a lab building and a large playground.The playground is in front of the library.The teachers and students in our school are very good.I love my school.My family

There are five people in my family.They are my grandparents, my parents and I.My grandparents are teachers.They’re at my home now.My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher.They like watching TV.I am a student.My name is Wang Lin.I like playing chess very much.This is my family.我的愛好

I like playing basketball.It’s very interesting.I often play it with my friends.It’s a team work..Everyone needs to work together with others.(每個(gè)人都需要和別人合作).I can also make many new friends in the game.My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming.He is very tall and plays basketball very well.I want to play in NBA one day like him.朋友愛的食物

Jim likes Zhejiang food because it’s delicious.He can’t stand Sichuan food because it’s very hot(辣).He likes Guangdong food.He doesn’t mind Beijing food and he sometimes eat it.He doesn’t like Human food because it doesn’t agree with him(它不合他的口味)。我的作息

I am Sally.Everyday I am very busy.I have too many rules in my house.I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.I must have my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock.I can’t meet my friends after school because I have to walk my dog.（.溜狗）I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock.On weekends, I have

to make my bed and clean my room.Then I have to wash the dishes.Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar.I love music.But I can’t listen to music at home.I never have any fun.My life is so boring.What can I do ? 自己的喜好 Dear friend, My name is Wang Lin.Now I live in Hangzhou , China.I want to find a pen pal in England.I’m now 14 years old.I speak Chinese.And I can speak a little English.I like sports ,swimming is my favorite.I also like playing the computer games.My favorite subject in school is math.I like to go to movies with my friends.My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast.Now I live with my parents.Wang Lin 我的朋友

I have many good friends.They are Yuan Tianzhuo, Ji Nan, Lu Fangzhou and Wang Yang.Yuan Tianzhuo is my deskmate.He is fourteen years old.He is tall but thin.His maths is very good, he usually gets marks in maths.But his English is not very good.So I help him with his English and he helps me with maths.Ji Nan is from the countryside.He is a good student and he is fourteen, too.He is polite and helpful.He likes sports.I like sports, too.Our hobbies are the same.Lu Fangzhou is thirteen.He is polite and helpful, too.He is tall and strong.His home is near mine.I don’t know Wang Yang’s age, but I know he’s polite and helpful.He is tall.He is poor in his study.We all help him.閱讀理解：1

Mr．Green likes making friends very much．He always invites friends to his home for dinner．One day，one of his friends，Peter,comes to his home with two businessmen．

One of them called Tim never goes to schoo1．He is very afraid that he cannot answer questions correctly．But Peter says，“Don't be afraid，Tim．Just don't talk about anything if you don't understand it．”

But Tim drinks too much and begins to be careless．One ofthe guests asks him，“Do you like Edison(愛迪生)?”Tim answers，“If's so great．I like drinking it very much．”

All the people in the room keep quiet for five minutes，and then they begin to laugh．After dinner,Peter goes out of the house with the two businessmen．He says to Tim，“You are so foolish．(愚蠢的)”

Tim says，“Why?I can answer the question．Am I wrong?”Peter says，“We all know that Edison is not a kind of drink．It's a kind of music．”

（）4．Mr．Green likes________．

A．making friends

B．drinking

C．talking

D．1istening to music

（）5．That day Mr．Green_________at home．

A．calls Tiin

B．sings for Peter

C．plays games

D．invites fiiends for dinner

()6．Who is foolish?__________．

A．Peter

B．Tim

C．Edison

D．Both Peter and Tim

答案：BCC

Do you know anything about the way of shopping in western countries?People there usually make shopping list first and then they go shopping．Most people like to go to the supermarkets because they can get ahnost everything in one supermarket．For example，many styles ofclothes，food，spots things…And the things in supermarkets are cheaper．When they get into the supermarket，they carry a basket．Then they buy'things and put them in the basket．After getting everything they want，they pay the money．Most people go to the supermarket once a week．

（）1 Things in the supermarkets are_______．

A．cheaper

B．more expensive

C．better

D．more

（）2．People can buy_________from supermarkets．

A．food

B．milk

C．clothes

D．A，B and C

（）3．After people put the things in the basket，they go_________．

A．home

B．to the checkout(收銀臺)

C．out

D．to another shop 答案：ADB There is a new park near Andy's home.It's fine today.Andy and his family are in the park now.On their left, there is a cafe.On their right, there is a big lake.There are many flowers and trees around the lake.There's a small hill behind the lake.Near the lake, there are two signs.One says, “Don't swim in the lake！”The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake.There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park.There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it.There are some small shops between the lake and the garden.The park is so nice.Andy and his family like it very much.38.The park near Andy's home is __________.A.new and beautiful B.old and beautiful C.clean and new D.old and clean

39.Is there a cafd in the park? __________.A.Yes, there isn't.B.No, there isn't.C.Yes, there is.D.No, there is.40.People can _______ on the lake.A.swim B.fish C.boat D.play

41.The shops in the park are not_________.A.small B.big C.good D.pretty

42.Do Andy and his family like the park?____________.A.Yes, they don't.B.No, they do.C.Yes, very much.D.No, they don't.答案：ACCBC

Mr.and Mrs.Martin live in New York.Mr.Martin is a doctor and his office is in New York.Mrs.Martin teaches music at a school in New York.They have two sons.Their sons' names are Ted and Roy.Ted is twenty years old.He is now in Taiwan.He is studying Chinese.He went to Taiwan last month and is going to stay there for two years.Roy is thirteen years old.He goes to high school.He likes sports very much.He likes swimming best.He can swim faster than his father.He wants to be the best swimmer in his school.33.What is Mr.Martin?

A.He is an American.B.He is a teacher.C.He is a doctor.D.He lives in New York.34.How many people are there in his family? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.35.What does Ted study?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Music.D.Sports.36.How long will Ted stay in Taiwan?

A.Twenty years.B.Two years.C.Seven years.D.Thirteen years.37.What does Roy want to be?

A.He wants to be a doctor.B.He wants to teach music at a school.C.He wants to go to Taiwan to study.D.He wants to be the best swimmer in his school.答案：CBABD

My name is Jim.My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday.I am very happy on that day.I eat eggs for breakfast.Then my friends come to my home and play with me.We sing and dance.Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar.Lunch is very nice.After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie.My favorite movies are comedies and action movies.After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV.Then I go to bed at ten thirty.I don't do my homework on that day.I am very tired but happy on my birthday.（）61.Jim's birthday is

.A.October 8

B.October 18

C.December 8th

D.December 18th

（）62.Jim's favorite movies are

.A.comedies

B.action movies

C.thrillers

D.A and B

（）63.Jim goes to bed at

.A.10:30

B.10:13

C.10:00

D.3:10

（）64.Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?

A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesn't.C.No, he isn't.D.I don't know.（）65.How is Jim on his birthday?

A.Tired.B.Happy but not tired.C.Tired but happy.D.Happy.答案：61-65 BDABC

第五篇：初一英語作文

Summer Holiday

I believe my summer holiday is the best one of my classmates.I went to Beijing this summer.I went to Gugong Tiananmen and Wangfujing.I felt the deep culture and the new Beijing's beauty.The people in Beijing are very friendly.The best, I went to the Olympic stadium.I felt proud at there.Then, I insist on doing exercise to build my body.I become thiner and more healthy.I enjoy the summer time.The summer holiday is coming.I am planning to have a meaningful holiday.Iwill get up at8:00 in the moring ,and after having breakfast i will do my homework first.at noon i will help my mother wash the dishes.At afternoon,i will play basketball with my friends.And then i will do some reading or play computer games.i will go to bed at 10p.m.I like summer holiday!

my favorite season is summer, because i don't like freezing cold winter.and in summer, i can go to the seaside and swimming with the fish in the sea.also i can enjoy icecream and cold drinks which would make you uncomfortable in the winter.what is more, there are so many fruits in summer, such as watermelon, litchi and pineapple。in a word, i love summer, and i hope it can last longer.1、My Favourite Season

Autumn is my favourite season.In the autumn, the weather is cool.There are lots of good things, fruits, crops, vegetables …and so on.Autumn is a harvest season, a golden season.I like autumn because the Mid-Autumn festival is in it.This year the

Mid-autumn festival is almost coming together with our National Day.I’m so happy and so excited, I can eat moon cakes again.I can receive the presents from my father, too.On this Mid-autumn festival, I will go hiking, I will eat moon cakes with my father and we can stay with my family.Oh, what a wonderful season!

2、There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall and winter.But I like summer best.It’s hot andsunny.I can wear my sunglasses and my T-shirt.I can swim in the swimming pool.And I can eat ice-cream, too.Of course, I can have a long summer holiday!I like summer very much.My Favourite Season

My favourite season is autumn.It is a harvest season.Farmers are all busy getting in the crops.There are lots of different fruits in the season, such as apples, oranges, bananas and so on.The Mid-Autumn Festival is the Chinese traditional festival in autumn.People often have a big family dinner to celebrate it.The whole family have mooncakes and admire the full moon in the open air at night.It is cool in autumn.So autumn is a good season to travel.National Day is on October 1.Lots of people go out for a trip during the holiday.We can learn a lot about the history of our country from the trip.I want to visit Beijing, the capital of China, with my parents this autumn.People also do many different kinds of sports in autumn.For example, children often fly kites in the park.The young like climbing the hills and having a camping trip at weekends.The old can go out for a walk and do some exercise.There are many beautiful flowers in autumn.Chrysanthemums are the most popular.They have a sweet smell.I like autumn best.What about you, my dear friend?

Hello, my dear friends!What’s my favourite season? Let me tell you.My favourite season is spring.Spring is a lovely season, I think.There is a garden behind my house.In spring, the trees become green and the flowers give off fragrance(芳香).There are many butterflies and bees over the flowers.The butterflies are dancing and the bees are singing.Sometimes it rains.It usually rains quietly.The rain moistens(滋潤)the trees and the flowers.I think they may say, “We’re very thirsty.The rain is very good.It can help us.” What a beautiful scene!Don’t you think so? And what about your favourite season,could you tell me?