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      英語六級高頻100詞+新東方高頻詞總結(jié)整理打印版

      時間:2019-05-12 08:06:26下載本文作者:會員上傳
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      第一篇:英語六級高頻100詞+新東方高頻詞總結(jié)整理打印版

      100個高頻詞匯 accelerate vt.(使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速經(jīng)濟(jì)增長

      【派】acceleration n.加速 accelerating a.加速的 account n.賬戶、考慮【考】take sth.into account 把…考慮在內(nèi)accustom vt.使習(xí)慣【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi.適應(yīng)【考】adapt to…適應(yīng)adjust vi.適應(yīng)【考】adjust to...適應(yīng)…advocate vt.宣揚 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕 annoy vt.使煩惱, 使惱怒【派】annoying a.令人惱人的;annoyance n.煩惱;annoyed a.頗為生氣的 ascribe vt.把…歸咎于【考】ascribe..to 歸因于assess vt.評估【派】assessment n.評估assign vt.指派,選派;分配,布置(作業(yè))【派】assignment 作業(yè)assume vt.假象、假定 attain vt.獲得【考】attain one's ideal 達(dá)到理想 attribute vt.把…歸因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...歸咎于attribute vt.歸咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth.to …automatically ad.自動地 boost vt.提高,推動,使增長 n.推動,增長【例】boost the economy 推動經(jīng)濟(jì)增長

      【派】booster n.支持者,推動器 brilliant a.光輝的、輝煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with.sb.20 comprehensive a.綜合的【考】綜合性大學(xué) conscious a.有意識的【考】be conscious of sth.對 …有意識conserve vt.保存、節(jié)省【考】conserve energy 保護(hù)能源considerate a.考慮周到的 contribute vt.貢獻(xiàn)【考】contribute to 導(dǎo)致、帶來、為…貢獻(xiàn)convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便convey vt.傳達(dá) cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的coordinate vt.合作cultivate vt.培養(yǎng) derive vt.出自、源于【考】derive from …

      despair vi.絕望;n.絕望【考】despair of 絕望;sb.be in despair 某人處于絕望中

      disapprove vt.不批準(zhǔn)、不贊同【派】disapproval n.不贊同 【考】 express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤銷、免職 【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇

      distinguish vt.辨別 【派】distinguished a.? 突出的

      distribute vt.分配、分發(fā) 【考】distribution n.分配、分發(fā)

      dominate vt.支配、統(tǒng)治 【考】male-dominated society 男性主導(dǎo)社會

      embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尷尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尷尬的;embarrassment n.沮喪

      embarrassing a.(某事)令人尷尬的

      employ vt.雇傭;使用 【考】in the employ of 受雇于

      【派】employer n.雇主;employee n.雇員 employment n.雇傭, 工作 unemployment n.失業(yè)

      engage vt.從事、訂婚 【考】be engaged in sth.從事…

      enhance vt.加強

      enroll vt.注冊、使…入會 【派】enrollment 42 evacuate vt.撤走、疏散

      evaluate vt.評價、估計 【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.評價、估計

      excessive a.過度的

      frustrate vt.使沮喪, 使灰心 【派】frustration n.挫折;frustrating a.令人沮喪的47 genetic a.遺傳的48 guarantee vt.保證

      identify vt.鑒別、驗明 【考】idenfity theft 辨別偷竊

      immigrate vt.移民 【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51 implement vt.實施 【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.傾向 【考】be inclined to do sth.傾向于做某事

      inferior a.下級的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比…低級

      injure vt.受傷 【派】injured a.受傷的;injury n.受傷

      inquire vi.詢問

      instinct n.本能、直覺 【考】human instinct 人類本能

      integrate vt.使結(jié)合、使一體化 【派】integral a.一體的;integration n.一體

      【考】as an integral whole 作為一個整體global economic integration 全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

      internship n.實習(xí)

      inverse a.倒轉(zhuǎn)的、反轉(zhuǎn)的60 justify vt.證明…是正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      launch vt.發(fā)射、開展【考】launch the spacecraft 發(fā)射飛船launch a movement 發(fā)起一項運動

      negative a.消極的

      notify vt.通知、告訴 【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 責(zé)任、義務(wù) 【考】legal obligation 法律責(zé)任

      obstacle n.障礙

      optimistic a.樂觀的 【考】be optimistic about sth.對…很樂觀

      originate vt.由…產(chǎn)生 【考】originate from 由…產(chǎn)生

      overcome vt.戰(zhàn)勝, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困難

      phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象

      positive a.積極的

      potential a.潛在的 【考】potential customer 潛在客戶

      preferable a.更好的

      prevail vt.壓倒、勝過 【派】prevailling a.流行的

      priority n.優(yōu)先 【考】sth.is the top priority 優(yōu)先考慮…

      proceed vi.進(jìn)行、著手

      prompt vt.刺激、推動 【考】prompt sb.to do sth.77 proportion n.比例 【派】proportional a.相應(yīng)的、成比例的

      pursue vt.追求 【派】pursuit n.追求 【考】pursue one's dream 79 qualify vt.(使)勝任,(使)具有資格 【考】qualify for sth.使具有…的資格

      【派】qualification n.資格,條件;qualified a.有資格的80 recommend vt.推薦

      reference n.參考

      remind vt.提醒某人注意 【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a.有關(guān)的,切題的 【考】be relevant to 與…有關(guān)

      【派】relevance n.有關(guān),相關(guān);irrelevant a.不相關(guān)的;不切題的84 restore vt.恢復(fù)、修復(fù) 【考】restore reputation 恢復(fù)名譽

      restrain vt.遏制 【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.簡歷

      reverse vt.顛倒、反轉(zhuǎn)

      sacrifice vt.犧牲

      starvation n.餓死

      submit vt.提交 【考】submit sth.to sb.把…提交給某人

      subsidy n.津貼、補助 【考】provide subsidy for sb.為…提供津貼

      superior a.高級的、高等的 【考】be superior to 比…高級

      survive vt.幸免于… 【考】survive sth.從…中幸免

      transmit vt.傳播

      tropical a.熱帶的

      undertake vt.承擔(dān),著手做;保證,同意 【考】undertake sth.從事…

      【派】undertaking n.事業(yè),任務(wù)

      vanish vi.消失

      victim n.受害者

      visiable a.可看見的100 vision vt.視力、眼光

      新東方總結(jié)高頻詞匯

      constrain 11 vt.強迫, 抑制, 拘束 hang in there 堅持一下

      obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦朧的, 模糊的, 晦澀的 vt.使暗, 使不明顯 comment 解釋 評論

      comply 6 vi.順從, 答應(yīng), 遵守

      confirm 6 vt.確定, 批準(zhǔn), 使鞏固, 使有效 v.確認(rèn),(基督教中)給...行按手禮 magnify 6 vt.放大, 擴(kuò)大, 贊美, 夸大, 夸張 vi.有放大能力 transition 6 n.轉(zhuǎn)變, 轉(zhuǎn)換, 躍遷, 過渡, 變調(diào)

      conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使順從 vi.符合, 相似, 適應(yīng)環(huán)境 adj.一致的, 順從的 incompatible 5 adj.性質(zhì)相反的, 矛盾的, 不調(diào)和的

      scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦聲, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳聲 vt.刮, 擦, 擦傷, transaction 5 n.辦理, 處理, 會報, 學(xué)報, 交易, 事務(wù), 處理事務(wù) transmission 5 n.播送, 發(fā)射, 傳動, 傳送, 傳輸, 轉(zhuǎn)播 trivial 5 adj.瑣細(xì)的, 價值不高的, 微不足道的 ambiguous 4 adj.曖昧的, 不明確的 coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合 confront 4 vt.使面臨, 對抗 conspicuous 4 adj.顯著的 deprive 4 vt.剝奪, 使喪失

      descend 4 vi.下來, 下降, 遺傳(指財產(chǎn),氣質(zhì),權(quán)利), 突擊, 出其不意的拜訪 v.下去 excessive 4 adj.過多的, 過分的, 額外extinct inspire 4 vt.吸(氣), 鼓舞, 感動, 激發(fā), 啟示, 使生靈感, 產(chǎn)生 vi.吸入, 賦予靈感 obligation 4 n.義務(wù), 職責(zé), 債務(wù)

      reservation 4 n.保留,(旅館房間等)預(yù)定, 預(yù)約

      subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 從屬的, 下級的 n.下屬 v.服從 suppress 4 vt.鎮(zhèn)壓, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住 sustain 4 vt.支撐, 撐住, 維持, 持續(xù)

      transformation 4 n.變化, 轉(zhuǎn)化, 改適, 改革, 轉(zhuǎn)換 acknowledge 3 vt.承認(rèn), 答謝, 報償 acute 3 adj.敏銳的, [醫(yī)]急性的, 劇烈 appropriate 3 adj.適當(dāng)?shù)? ascribe 3 vt.歸因于, 歸咎于

      bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏亂

      blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大錯, 做錯 n.大錯, 失誤 capability 3 n.(實際)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力

      claim 3 n.(根據(jù)權(quán)利提出)要求, 要求權(quán), 主張, 要求而得到的東西 vt.(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求, 認(rèn)領(lǐng), 聲稱, 主張, 需要 collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵觸 commence 3 v.開始, 著手 compete 3 vi.比賽, 競爭

      compromise 3 n.妥協(xié), 折衷 v.妥協(xié), 折衷, 危及...的安全

      confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 機(jī)密的 confine 3 vt.限制, 禁閉 n.界限, 邊界

      consent 3 vi.同意, 贊成, 答應(yīng) n.同意, 贊成, 允諾 considerate 3 adj.考慮周到的

      consistent 3 adj.一致的, 調(diào)和的, 堅固的, [數(shù)、統(tǒng)]相容的 contrive 3 v.發(fā)明, 設(shè)計, 圖謀 convey 3 vt.搬運, 傳達(dá), 轉(zhuǎn)讓 cumulative 3 adj.累積的

      decline 3 vi.下傾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒絕, 衰落 n.下傾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰敗, 衰落 degrade 3 v.(使)降級,(使)墮落,(使)退化 deliberately 3 adv.故意地

      depress 3 vt.使沮喪, 使消沉, 壓下, 壓低, 使不活潑, 使蕭條 v.壓下 display 3 v.張開

      dominate 3 v.支配, 占優(yōu)勢

      elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起 enhance 3 vt.提高, 增強 v.提高

      eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永遠(yuǎn)的, 不滅的, 沒完沒了的 expand 3 vt.使膨脹, 詳述, 擴(kuò)張 vi.張開, 發(fā)展 expire 3 v.期滿, 終止, 呼氣, 斷氣, 屆滿

      feeble 3 adj.虛弱的, 衰弱的, 無力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的 guarantee 3 n.保證, 保證書, 擔(dān)保, 抵押品 vt.保證, 擔(dān)保 heave 3 v.舉起 n.舉起

      homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同種的, 同類的, 相似的 純一的, 均質(zhì)的;均勻的【數(shù)】齊性的, 齊次的

      identify 3 vt.識別, 鑒別, 把...和...看成一樣 v.確定

      impose 3 vt.征稅, 強加, 以...欺騙 vi.利用, 欺騙, 施影響 impulse 3 n.推動, 刺激, 沖動, 推動力 vt.推動 inaccessible 3 adj.達(dá)不到的, 難以接近 incredible 3 adj.<口>難以置信的

      ingenious 3 adj.機(jī)靈的, 有獨創(chuàng)性的, 精制的, 具有創(chuàng)造才能 inspiration 3 n.靈感 intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干預(yù), 插入, 介入,(指時間)介于其間 v.干涉 intrinsic 3 adj.(指價值、性質(zhì))固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 本質(zhì)的 maintain 3 vt.維持, 維修, 繼續(xù), 供養(yǎng), 主張 penalty 3 n.處罰, 罰款

      persistent 3 adj.持久穩(wěn)固的 preclude 3 n.排除

      presentation 3 n.介紹, 陳述, 贈送, 表達(dá) presumably 3 adv.推測起來, 大概 pretext 3 n.借口, 托辭 v.借口 prolong 3 vt.延長, 拖延 recreation 3 n.消遣, 娛樂

      rectify 3 vt.矯正, 調(diào)整, [化]精餾

      remedy 3 n.藥物, 治療法, 補救, 賠償 vt.治療, 補救, 矯正, 修繕, 修補 renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢復(fù), 重申, 補充, 續(xù)借, 復(fù)興 vi.更新, 重新開始

      scratch 3 n.亂寫, 刮擦聲, 抓痕, 擦傷 vt.亂涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出 vi.發(fā)刮擦聲, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 湊合的 sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 靈敏的, 感光的 simultaneously 3 adv.同時地

      spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地

      superiority 3 superior 優(yōu)越的;較上的 +-ity 名詞后綴 n 優(yōu)勢,優(yōu)越性 surplus 3 n.剩余, 過剩, [會計]盈余 adj.過剩的, 剩余的 vt.轉(zhuǎn)讓, 賣掉 suspicious 3 adj.(~ of)可疑的, 懷疑的 temperament 3 n.氣質(zhì), 性情, 易激動, 急躁

      transfer 3 n.遷移, 移動, 傳遞, 轉(zhuǎn)移, 調(diào)任, 轉(zhuǎn)帳, 過戶, 轉(zhuǎn)讓 vt.轉(zhuǎn)移, 調(diào)轉(zhuǎn), 調(diào)任, 傳遞, 轉(zhuǎn)讓, 改變 vi.轉(zhuǎn)移, 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué), 換車

      versatile 3 adj.通用的, 萬能的, 多才多藝的, 多面手的 vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻擊的, 易受...的攻擊 abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 變態(tài)的

      abolish 2 vt.廢止, 廢除(法律、制度、習(xí)俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引

      absurd 2 adj.荒謬的, 可笑的

      accommodation 2 n.住處, 膳宿,(車, 船, 飛機(jī)等的)預(yù)定鋪位,(眼睛等的)適應(yīng)性調(diào)節(jié),(社會集團(tuán)間的)遷就融合

      acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知

      adhere 2 vi.粘附, 膠著, 堅持 v.堅持 admiration 2 n.欽佩, 贊美, 羨慕

      advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹

      aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢為的, 有闖勁的, 侵略性的 allowance 2 n.津貼, 補助, 寬容, 允許 vt.定量供應(yīng) alternative 2 n.二中擇一, 可供選擇的辦法, 事物 adj.選擇性的, 二中擇一的

      ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的

      appreciation 2 n.感謝, 感激, 正確評價, 欣賞, 增值 ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升

      assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 裝配 vi.集合 assurance 2 n.確信, 斷言, 保證, 擔(dān)保 attribute 2 n.屬性, 品質(zhì), 特征, 加于, 歸結(jié)于 budget 2 n.預(yù)算 vi.做預(yù)算, 編入預(yù)算

      capacity 2 n.容量, 生產(chǎn)量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位 charge 2 n.負(fù)荷, 電荷, 費用, 主管, 掌管, 充電, 充氣, 裝料 v.裝滿, 控訴, 責(zé)令, 告誡, 指示, 加罪于, 沖鋒, 收費

      coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同時發(fā)生或同時存在(尤指偶然)的事 commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代辦(權(quán)), 代理(權(quán)), 犯(罪), 傭金 vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役 compel 2 vt.強迫, 迫使

      compensate 2 v.償還, 補償, 付報酬 compensation 2 n.補償, 賠償 competitive 2 adj.競爭的

      compliment 2 n.稱贊, 恭維, 致意, 問候, 道賀 vt.稱贊, 褒揚, 恭維 comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含

      comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 廣泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的 conceive 2 vt.構(gòu)思, 以為, 持有 vi.懷孕, 考慮, 設(shè)想 conduct 2 n.行為, 操行 v.引導(dǎo), 管理, 為人, 傳導(dǎo) confinement 2 n.(被)限制,(被)禁閉, 產(chǎn)期, 分娩 conflict 2 n.斗爭, 沖突 vi.抵觸, 沖突 conscientious 2 adj.盡責(zé)的

      conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒 conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏 consolidate 2 v.鞏固

      consult 2 v.商量, 商議, 請教, 參考, 考慮 contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物 contemplate 2 v.凝視, 沉思, 預(yù)期, 企圖

      contest 2 n.論爭, 競賽 v.,爭論, 爭辯, 競賽, 爭奪 converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一點 vt.會聚 convince 2 vt.使確信, 使信服

      crash 2 n.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, 撞擊聲, 爆裂聲

      v.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀,(指商業(yè)公司, 政府等)破產(chǎn), 垮臺 crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗魯?shù)? n.天然的物質(zhì)

      decent 2 adj.正派的, 端莊的, 有分寸的,(服裝)得體的, 大方的 adj.<口>相當(dāng)好的、象樣的

      decorate 2 v.裝飾, 為...做室內(nèi)裝修 decrease 2 n.減少, 減少之量 v.減少

      dedicate 2 vt.獻(xiàn)(身), 致力, 題獻(xiàn)(一部著作給某人)defy 2 vt.不服從, 公然反抗, 藐視, 挑釁, 違抗, 使...難于 n.挑戰(zhàn) deliberate 2 adj.深思熟慮的, 故意的, 預(yù)有準(zhǔn)備的 v.商討

      delicate 2 adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 靈敏的, 精密的 demanding 2 adj.過分要求的, 苛求的 demonstration 2 n.示范, 實證

      denial 2 n.否認(rèn), 否定, 謝絕, 拒絕 destruction 2 n.破壞, 毀滅 deteriorate 2 v.(使)惡化 deviation 2 n.背離 dilemma 2 n.進(jìn)退兩難的局面, 困難的選擇 diminish 2 v.(使)減少,(使)變小

      discrimination 2 n.辨別, 區(qū)別, 識別力, 辨別力, 歧視 disperse 2 v.(使)分散,(使)散開, 疏散

      distinction 2 n.區(qū)別, 差別, 級別, 特性, 聲望, 顯赫

      distort 2 vt.弄歪(嘴臉等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事實等), 誤報 distract 2 v.轉(zhuǎn)移

      divert 2 v.轉(zhuǎn)移, 轉(zhuǎn)向, 使高興

      drive 2 n.駕車, 驅(qū)動器, 快車道, 推進(jìn)力, 驅(qū)使, 動力, 干勁, 擊球 vt.開車, 驅(qū)趕, 推動、發(fā)動(機(jī)器等), 駕駛(馬車,汽車等)vi.開車, 猛擊, 飛跑 n.[計]驅(qū)動器

      economy 2 n.經(jīng)濟(jì), 節(jié)約, 節(jié)約措施, 經(jīng)濟(jì)實惠, 系統(tǒng), 機(jī)體, 經(jīng)濟(jì)制度的狀況 embarrass 2 vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻礙, 麻煩 enforce 2 vt.強迫, 執(zhí)行, 堅持, 加強

      engagement 2 n.約會, 婚約, 諾言, 交戰(zhàn), 接站, 雇擁, [機(jī)]接合 disengagement n.解開, 脫離 解約;解雇 閑暇, 自由 enroll 2 v.[亦作enrol] 登記, 招收, 使入伍(或入會、入學(xué)等), 參加, 成為成員ensure 2 vt.保證, 擔(dān)保, 使安全, 保證得到 v.確保, 確保, 保證 estimate 2 v.估計, 估價, 評估 n.估計, 估價, 評估 uation 2 n.估價, 評價, 賦值 evoke 2 vt.喚起, 引起, 博得 exaggerate 2 v.夸大, 夸張

      excite 2 vt.刺激, 使興奮, 使激動 vi.<口>興奮, 激動 exclude 2 vt.拒絕接納, 把...排除在外, 排斥

      exclusive 2 adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我獨尊的, 獨占的, 唯一的, 高級的 exhibit 2 vt.展出, 陳列 n.展覽品, 陳列品, 展品 v.展示 explore 2 v.探險, 探測, 探究

      extend 2 v.擴(kuò)充, 延伸, 伸展, 擴(kuò)大[軍]使疏開, 給予, 提供, 演化出的全文, fabricate 2 vt.制作, 構(gòu)成, 捏造, 偽造, 虛構(gòu)

      fake 2 n.假貨, 欺騙 adj.假的 vt.偽造, 贗造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造 vi.偽裝 fatal 2 adj.致命的, 重大的, 命運注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毀滅性的 feasible 2 adj.可行的, 切實可行的 fire 2 force 2 furnish 2 vt.供應(yīng), 提供, 裝備, 布置 v.供給 generate 2 vt.產(chǎn)生, 發(fā)生

      gloomy 2 adj.黑暗的, 陰沉的, 令人沮喪的, 陰郁的 grade 2 n.等級, 級別 vt.評分, 評級 v.分等級 grant 2 vt.同意, 準(zhǔn)予, 承認(rèn)(某事為真)~ guilt 2 n.罪行, 內(nèi)疚 hamper 2 v.妨礙, 牽制 hoist 2 n.提升間, 升起

      hostile 2 adj.敵對的, 敵方的 n.敵對

      humble 2 adj.卑下的, 微賤的, 謙遜的, 粗陋的 vt.使...卑下, 挫, 貶抑 identical 2 adj.同一的, 同樣的

      identification 2 n.辨認(rèn), 鑒定, 證明, 視為同一 ignite 2 v.點火, 點燃 immerse 2 vt.沉浸, 使陷入

      impart 2 vt.給予(尤指抽象事物), 傳授, 告知, 透露 inadequate 2 adj.不充分的, 不適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      increase 2 n.增加, 增大, 增長 vt.增加, 加大 vi.增加, 繁殖 increasingly 2 adv.日益, 愈加 indignant 2 adj.憤怒的, 憤慨的

      inevitable 2 adj.不可避免的, 必然的 inevitably 2 adv.不可避免

      infectious 2 adj.有傳染性的, 易傳染的, 有感染力的

      inferior 2 adj.下等的, 下級的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的 inform 2 v.(~ of/about)通知, 告訴, 獲悉, 告知 inherent 2 adj.固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 與生俱來的 insight 2 n.洞察力, 見識

      instantaneous 2 adj.瞬間的, 即刻的, 即時的 intensify 2 vt.加強 vi.強化

      interpretation 2 n.解釋, 闡明, 口譯, 通譯 intimidate 2 v.脅迫

      intricate 2 adj.復(fù)雜的, 錯綜的, 難以理解的 intuition 2 n.直覺, 直覺的知識

      invalid 2 n.病人, 殘廢者 adj.有病的, 殘廢的 irritate 2 vt.激怒, 使急躁 v.刺激

      legislation 2 n.立法, 法律的制定(或通過)lessen 2 v.減少, 減輕

      literal 2 adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 無夸張的 luxury 2 n.奢侈, 華貴

      manifestation 2 n.顯示, 表現(xiàn), 示威運動 manipulate 2 vt.(熟練地)操作, 使用(機(jī)器等), 操縱(人或市價、市場), 利用, 應(yīng)付, 假造

      vt.(熟練地)操作,巧妙地處理

      massive 2 adj.厚重的, 大塊的, 魁偉的, 結(jié)實的 mingle 2 v.(使)混合

      minimize 2 vt.將...減到最少 v.最小化 minor 2 n.未成年人, 副修科目

      adj.較小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的 vi.輔修 n.[樂]小調(diào), 小音階 mistake 2 monitor 2 n.班長, 監(jiān)聽器, 監(jiān)視器, 監(jiān)控器 vt.監(jiān)控 v.監(jiān)控 multiply 2 v.繁殖, 乘, 增加

      nasty 2 adj.污穢的, 骯臟的, 令人厭惡的, 淫穢的, 下流的, 兇相的, 威脅的 notorious 2 adj.聲名狼籍的

      objective 2 n.目標(biāo), 目的,(顯微鏡的)(接)物鏡, [語法]賓格 adj.客觀的, [語法]賓格的 oblige 2 vt.迫使, 責(zé)成

      observation 2 n.觀察, 觀測, 觀察資料(或報告)offensive 2 adj.討厭的, 無禮的, 攻擊性的 n.進(jìn)攻, 攻勢 option 2 n.選項, 選擇權(quán), [經(jīng)]買賣的特權(quán)

      order 2 n.次序, 順序, 正常(工作)狀態(tài), 秩序, 會議規(guī)則, 命令, 定購, 定單 vt.命令, 定購, 定制

      original 2 adj.最初的, 原始的, 獨創(chuàng)的, 新穎的 n.原物, 原作 originate 2 vt.引起, 發(fā)明, 發(fā)起, 創(chuàng)辦 vi.起源, 發(fā)生 overwhelmed 2 vt.淹沒, 覆沒, 受打擊, 制服, 壓倒 overwhelming 2 adj.壓倒性的, 無法抵抗的

      payment 2 n.付款, 支付, 報酬, 償還, 報應(yīng), 懲罰 permanent 2 adj.永久的, 持久的

      permeate 2 vt.彌漫, 滲透, 透過, 充滿 vi.透入 perpetual 2 adj.永久的 persistence 2 n.堅持, 持續(xù)

      plunge 2 n.跳進(jìn), 投入 vi.投入, 跳進(jìn), 陷入 vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入

      potential 2 adj.潛在的, 可能的, 勢的, 位的 n.潛能, 潛力, 電壓

      precious 2 adj.寶貴的, 貴重的, 珍愛的, 過于精致的, 珍愛的 preliminary 2 adj.預(yù)備的, 初步的

      premise 2 n.[邏][法]前提,(企業(yè), 機(jī)構(gòu)等使用的)房屋連地基 vt.提論, 預(yù)述, 假定 vi.作出前提

      prescription 2 n.指示, 規(guī)定, 命令, 處方, 藥方 prestige 2 n.聲望, 威望, 威信 prent 2 adj.普遍的, 流行的

      primitive 2 adj.原始的, 遠(yuǎn)古的, 粗糙的, 簡單的 priority 2 n.先, 前, 優(yōu)先, 優(yōu)先權(quán)

      profound 2 adj.深刻的, 意義深遠(yuǎn)的, 淵博的, 造詣深的 prominent 2 adj.卓越的, 顯著的, 突出的

      puzzle 2 n.難題, 謎 v.(使)迷惑,(使)為難, 迷惑不解 reckon 2 vt.計算, 總計, 估計, 猜想 vi.數(shù), 計算, 估計, 依賴, 料想 reclaim 2 vt.要求歸還, 收回, 開墾

      recognize 2 vt.認(rèn)可, 承認(rèn), 公認(rèn), 賞識 vi.具結(jié) reconcile 2 vt.使和解, 使和諧, 使順從

      reflection 2 n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映 refute 2 vt.駁倒, 反駁

      repel 2 vt.擊退, 抵制, 使厭惡, 使不愉快 reproduction 2 n.繁殖, 再現(xiàn), 復(fù)制品 reputation 2 n.名譽, 名聲

      resort 2 vi.求助, 訴諸, 采取(某種手段等), 常去 n.憑借, 手段, 常去之地, 勝地

      respectable 2 adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的 respectful 2 adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有禮貌的 response 2 n.回答, 響應(yīng), 反應(yīng) restrain 2 vt.抑制, 制止 retain 2 vt.保持, 保留

      revelation 2 n.顯示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新發(fā)現(xiàn), 啟示, 揭示 revenge 2 n.報仇, 復(fù)仇 vt.替...報仇, 復(fù)仇 rigorous 2 adj.嚴(yán)格的, 嚴(yán)厲的, 嚴(yán)酷的, 嚴(yán)峻的 scan 2 v.細(xì)看,審視,瀏覽,掃描 n.掃描 sequence 2 n.次序, 順序, 序列 shear 2 v.剪, 修剪, 剪切

      sheer 2 adj.全然的, 純粹的, 絕對的, 徹底的, 透明的, 峻峭的 vi.避開, 躲避, 偏航 vt.使避開, 使偏航 adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭 n.偏航

      shield 2 n.防護(hù)物, 護(hù)罩, 盾, 盾狀物 vt.(from)保護(hù), 防護(hù) v.遮蔽 shortage 2 n.不足, 缺乏 sincerely 2 adv.真誠地

      skeptical 2 adj.懷疑性的,好懷疑的,<口>無神論的 smash 2 v.打碎, 粉碎 n.打碎, 粉碎 adj.出色的 sophisticated 2 adj.詭辯的, 久經(jīng)世故的

      specific 2 n.特效藥, 細(xì)節(jié) adj.詳細(xì)而精確的, 明確的, 特殊的, 特效的, [生物]種的 specification 2 n.詳述, 規(guī)格, 說明書, 規(guī)范 speculate 2 vi.推測, 思索, 做投機(jī)買賣 standardize 2 vt.使符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 stationary 2 固定的

      strengthen 2 v.加強, 鞏固

      string 2 n.線, 細(xì)繩, 一串, 一行 v.排成一列 submit 2 v.(使)服從,(使)順從 vt.提交, 遞交 subsidiary 2 adj.輔助的, 補充的 sufficient 2 adj.充分的, 足夠的

      superficial 2 adj.表面的, 膚淺的, 淺薄的 tedious 2 adj.單調(diào)乏味的, 沉悶的, 冗長乏味的

      tempt 2 vt.誘惑, 引誘, 吸引, 使感興趣, 考驗, 試探 terminate 2 v.停止, 結(jié)束, 終止

      texture 2 n.(織品的)質(zhì)地,(木材, 巖石等的)紋理,(皮膚)肌理,(文藝作品)結(jié)構(gòu) threshold 2 n.開始, 開端, 極限 toss 2 v.投, 擲

      total 2 n.總數(shù), 合計 adj.總的, 全部的, 整個的 v.合計, 總數(shù)達(dá), 達(dá)到 tow 2 n.拖, 拖曳所用之繩, 麻的粗纖維 vt.拖, 曳, 牽引 vi.拖行, 被拖帶

      transform 2 vt.轉(zhuǎn)換, 改變, 改造, 使...變形 vi.改變, 轉(zhuǎn)化, 變換 n.[數(shù)]變換(式), [語]轉(zhuǎn)換

      tumble 2 n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗

      vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滾動, 翻筋斗, 倉惶地行動 vt.使摔倒, 使?jié)L翻, 弄亂

      turbulent 2 adj.狂暴的, 吵鬧的

      uniform 2 adj.統(tǒng)一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始終如一的, 均衡的 n.制服 vt.使成一樣, 使穿制服

      uniquely 2 adv.獨特地,唯一地,珍奇地 validity 2 n.有效性, 合法性, 正確性

      vigorous 2 adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壯的 virtually 2 adv.事實上, 實質(zhì)上

      vivid 2 adj.生動的, 鮮明的, 鮮艷的, 大膽的, 清晰的, 活潑的, 逼真的 void 2 n.空間, 空曠, 空虛, 悵惘

      adj.空的, 無人的, 空閑的, 無效的, 無用的, 沒有的 vulgar 2 adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的 n.<古>平民, 百姓

      warrant 2 n.授權(quán), 正當(dāng)理由, 根據(jù), 證明, 憑證, 委任狀, 批準(zhǔn), 許可證 vt.保證, 辯解, 擔(dān)保, 批準(zhǔn), 使有正當(dāng)理由

      第二篇:新東方老師總結(jié) 作文替換詞

      作文替換詞

      人: individual / character / folk / young adult / old adult / senior citizen / people in their late adulthood

      網(wǎng)絡(luò): the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village 電腦: the computer / the machine / the device

      校園: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place 社會: the society / the real world

      中國: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country 隨著...的發(fā)展: As...evolves

      ...變的越來越重要..is becoming increasingly vital...變的越來越普遍..is becoming increasingly prevalent 人們對...越來越重視 People have a growing respect for sth.人們重視/看中/珍愛某物 place a high value on sth.增強競爭力 sharpen one's edge

      使某人具有優(yōu)勢力 give sb.the edge;have an advantage over sb....很重要 is vital / crucial / essential;is indispensable to 起...重要作用 play a central role in 觀點類: 對...有好處...pays off / it pays to../ sth.is beneficial(rewarding)對...有壞處...have a negative impact on / do harm(damage)to sth.好 top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression 壞 poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression 促進(jìn)/提高/增強/改善 give a boost to

      Enhance, promote, strengthen, develop, encourage/invite, stimulate, launch, ensure,我比較強調(diào)議論文考前能夠結(jié)合模板,最好自己創(chuàng)立一個不一樣的模板,不會顯得太平庸,一般比如說有對比性觀點的,比如第一句話就是(Some argue/claim/insist/hold/assert that),其他人認(rèn)為比如(Others see a different picture),這個就非常形象了,自己稍微準(zhǔn)備一個與這個不是很一樣的東西。比如說As is described如果換一個形象用法,mirrored,mirrored是鏡子,用這個詞就比較形象。大家在寫作文的時候,希望您的用詞能夠盡量準(zhǔn)確、具體、多樣。然后是形象,Mirrored比較形象,而且是直接從名詞變成動詞的單詞。比如有篇作文是講,關(guān)于描述一場車禍的,你可以這樣說“Detail”,我將詳細(xì)描述這個事情。Pioneer和head,比如說政府應(yīng)該帶頭來消除盜版產(chǎn)品,我舉了四個單詞,都是名詞變動詞,你如果能夠讓名詞能夠動起來的話,你的名詞有一種動感。剛才舉的例子是形象化,什么叫具體化呢?具體化就是,很多同學(xué)用單詞的時候非常寬泛,很多同學(xué)用跳的時候,只會用jump,其實可以用其他的單詞,Leap,比如說笑,很多同學(xué)只會用smile,其實可以用Grin,還有背一些比較常用的句型比較重要。He deserves it,比如說他活該,或者是他應(yīng)該得到什么東西。你并不一定寫作文一定要講別人好話,某的同學(xué)獲得了某個榮譽,你在恭喜他的時候,你可以說you deserves,你值得獲得,或者是你應(yīng)該獲得。pocket,你很應(yīng)該獲得它。He is time—conscious,He is a big spender?;ㄥX大手大腳的 以下是30個最經(jīng)典的替換詞,各位同學(xué)可以參考一下。1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive代替

      eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。

      Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that?.同理 用most, if not all ,代替most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因為是書面語,所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly 13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer 15.exceedingly, extremely 代替very 16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable...代替 necessary, inevitable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in 18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth 23.desire 代替want.24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 代替remember 26.enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction代替communication 28.frown on sth,object to, oppose代替 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example 30.next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible

      第三篇:新東方英語六級聽

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/

      (一)概述:

      一。六級詞匯:

      六級詞匯題為30分鐘內(nèi)15分,平均30秒/1道題,正確率如果要達(dá)到80%,則錯題個數(shù)要控制

      在6道之內(nèi)。六級考查詞匯中包括30%的四級詞匯。六級比四級多出的1226個詞匯中,常考

      詞匯有約500個,每次再加20%的新詞作為出題的新范圍。那么,歷年試題中總會有一些重

      復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞語,復(fù)習(xí)時可按歷年試題的詞匯部分,找尋規(guī)律,記憶單詞和詞組。

      二??荚嚂r間分布:9:15—9:35 :聽力;9:35—10:10 :閱讀;

      10:10—10:25 :詞匯;10:25—10:40 :改錯/簡

      短回答問題/完形填空;

      10:40—10:50 :涂卡;10:50—11:20 :作文。

      其中詞匯部分的時間依個人情況而定,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)30分鐘,可在15~30之內(nèi)調(diào)節(jié);若詞匯很有把握,不如將剩余時間分給閱讀,爭取閱讀的高分,或者給作文。合理調(diào)整時間分配也是必要的考試技巧。

      (二)考點:

      一。主要考點:

      1。難詞辨意。找題目中的關(guān)鍵詞。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 2。短語搭配。

      3。近義詞辨析。許多英文詞匯的中文解釋相差不多,可聯(lián)系其英文解釋,或者看中文解釋

      中括號里面的內(nèi)容。

      4。形近易混詞。一般四個選項中有最為相象的兩個詞,答案就在這兩個詞中間。但是也有

      例外。

      二。詞匯的記憶:

      1。正確的讀音;看其英文解釋及其典型例句。

      2。詞根詞綴記憶法,與形象化相結(jié)合。

      3。在語境當(dāng)中記憶;生活中學(xué)英文。

      4。在閱讀當(dāng)中達(dá)到反復(fù)和熟練。

      5。個性化記憶方法。發(fā)展自己的想象力,結(jié)合讀音,詞形來記憶。例如:bride,“b”讀

      音“不”,“ride”義為“騎”,不騎就是坐轎子,為新娘;groom,“g”讀音“給”,“room”義為“房子”,則提供房子的為新郎。

      三。詞根詞綴:

      soph(wise智慧):sophism 詭辯,sophomore 大二學(xué)生,philosophy 哲學(xué),zoophilis t 動物保護(hù)者

      con—com(together一起):coincidence con(together/ fully):contact;

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ tact(touch):contact lens隱形眼鏡;intact 未開化;

      clude(close關(guān)上):exclude 排除,除去;include 包括;exclusive 獨占的,排他的,僅僅的;preclude 阻止,排除;

      sub(under在下面):subscribe 同意/付款,捐助/訂閱;subway 地鐵;submit 提交;

      scribe(write寫):subscribe;describe 描述;ascribe;prescribe 開處方;

      cur(to run):excursion 遠(yuǎn)足,游覽;recur 重現(xiàn),再發(fā)生;precursor 前驅(qū),前輩;

      incursion入侵,侵犯;

      duce(lead):produce;reduce;introduce;seduce;

      cide(cut):decide;pesticide;suicide 自殺;

      nov(new):lenovo 聯(lián)想;novel 新意的/小說;innovation 革新,創(chuàng)新;

      inter(相互的):interchange;interview;review;preview;

      volv():revolve 圍繞;evolve 演化;

      liter(letter):literal;

      verge(incline):diverge;converge;

      seque(to follow):subsequent;consequence;

      duplicate;dual;du——two

      pel(drive趕):repel 抗御,擊退,驅(qū)除;compel 迫使,強迫;expel 逐出去,開除;

      impel 推進(jìn);propel 驅(qū)動;

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ verse(turn):reverse 顛倒,反轉(zhuǎn);adverse 不利的,有害的;inverse相反的,對立 的;subvert顛覆,破壞;introvert 內(nèi)向的;extrovert 外向的;anniversary 周年;

      trans(across跨越):transmit(病)傳播,傳送,發(fā)送(信號);transaction 交易,業(yè)務(wù);transition 過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變;transform 改革,改造;transfer 調(diào)動,移動,轉(zhuǎn)會

      ;transient 短暫的,瞬間的;

      scend():ascend;descend;

      fect(do):defect 缺陷;affect ;infect ;perfect ;

      press(壓):impress 留有印象;express 表達(dá);depress 沮喪;compress 壓縮,受壓

      迫;

      ject(jet噴射):projector 投影儀;eject 彈射;inject 注射;objection 反對;

      lect(chose):collect 收集;elect 選擇;select 選項;recollect 回憶;

      fess(說):confess 坦言,傾訴;professor 教授;convince(vin:win)使信服;

      pose(put):compose 合成;expose 姿勢;impose 施加;dispose 處理;

      dis(分散):dispose;dismiss;disappear;

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ rupt(break):interrupt 中斷;abrupt 突然的;erupt 噴發(fā);corrupt 腐?。唬╟or:

      完全的)

      mit(send):emit;transmit;

      ob(against);e(out);de(down/out);re(again/back);pre(before);ex(out);in(in/into);

      四。重要詞匯。

      1,adhere to [堅持(觀點,信仰);粘住stick sth.by glue ;遵守(法律,法規(guī));

      ],conform to(遵守;適應(yīng)適合),comply with(遵守);

      appropriately(適當(dāng),恰當(dāng)),toss(拋,扔:toss a coin),2,glance(掃一眼,看一眼)/glimpse(掃一眼)/peer(由于近視,看不清而凝視)/g

      aze(由于感興趣而盯著看)/scan(瀏覽,快讀;細(xì)看,審視,掃描)/glare(瞪眼,怒

      目而視)/gape(瞪著看,由于吃驚或驚嚇)/peep(偷窺);

      obscure(晦澀的,模糊的),reproduction,decline[(國力)的衰落;(數(shù)字,指標(biāo),比率)下降,下跌;婉拒;],deprive(deprive sb.of sth.),exclusive,shrink(縮水,比原來少),More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 3,介詞+名詞+介詞(詞組意義在于名詞):with the exception of(除了)/with the

      purpose of(目的是)/with reference to(談及,提及,關(guān)于)/with a view to(為了,以?為目的);

      hamper =hinder(妨礙,阻礙),propel(驅(qū)動),4,以trans為詞根的詞,總會放在一起考形近易混詞,不會單個考。

      5,resort(依靠,依賴,求助于;+to:resort to arms/force使用武力)/grant(同意,給予;grant sth)/afford(買得起;afford to經(jīng)受得住,承擔(dān)得起)/entitle [(法

      律方面)賦予?權(quán)利資格;be entitled to/intodoing sth.];

      conspicuous(杰出的,明顯的),gloomy(陰暗的,憂郁的;take a gloomy view of s

      th.),authentic(真的,可靠的,真跡的),in terms of(從?方面來說,根據(jù)?,在

      某方面),contaminate(污染,毒害),trivial(不重要的;瑣屑的),compliant =

      obedient(順從的),vulnerable(脆弱的,易受攻擊的),indignation(憤怒,憤慨),in case(萬一),at a loss(不知所措的),scratch(抓;擦;亂寫亂畫),ascri

      be = attribute to(歸因于),dilemma(困境;prisoner dilemma囚徒困境),profou

      nd(深奧的,深遠(yuǎn)的;profound effect),formidable(難以對付的,可怕的),More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ incre

      asingly(逐漸地,與日俱增地),deteriorate(變質(zhì),惡化),fluctuate(價格等波動),coincide(時間,空間上巧合),6,advocate(提倡;鼓吹)/ allege(聲稱;硬說)/ address(演說;向?致辭)/ an

      nounce(宣布,宣告)

      7,模版題。有幾個大詞作為選項:spontaneously(自發(fā)地,無意識地),simultaneous

      ly(同時地,同步地),homogeneously(同性地;同類地),instantaneously(瞬間地,即刻地),contemporarily(同時代地,同代地),anonymous(匿名地),一般會在前

      三個選項中出題,D選項會掉換,但不作為答案。

      六級聽力理解:

      (一)題型:

      1,小對話。分?jǐn)?shù)10*1=10;

      2,短文。與四級相比文章長,涉及范圍廣,難度加深;

      3,聽寫。分為兩種:A spot題型,考的機(jī)率很??;B compond題型,???。

      (二)十種小對話題型:

      1,人物態(tài)度意圖題。其中“中but”題型尤為重要。例如:一般會提問:What ??mean?

      How does sb.feel?對話中:“A:??。B:??,but?X??!眲t在but

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 之后的X部分大

      多會出題,應(yīng)注意。

      2,異義解釋題。聯(lián)系在第六部分的詞組,記住其實際代表的意義。例如:burn the midn

      ight oil不能理解為“燒午夜的油”,而是“熬夜”的意思;geta smell of midnight

      oil不是“聞到午夜的油的味道”而是形容文章等寫的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是

      “追彩虹”,其實是“走神”的意思。

      3,對話場景。

      4,人物關(guān)系。

      5,人物職業(yè)。

      6,細(xì)節(jié)列舉。一般考后一個細(xì)節(jié),記筆記由為重要。

      7,中心思想題。頭重題。

      8,數(shù)字價格運算題。一般是在shopping場景中出現(xiàn)。涉及加減運算,extra,plus,save,spare;又如discount 30%意為“打七折”。

      9,時間加減運算。例如,開車時,計算頻率,首發(fā)車時間,特殊日期發(fā)車時間;有關(guān)手表 的問題,手表永遠(yuǎn)不會準(zhǔn)。

      10,人物動作題。如問What happened to sb.?則涉及動作的執(zhí)行者及其結(jié)果;還會有新

      聞出現(xiàn),一般會是災(zāi)難性的事件,問題中常含有what,when,where,who,8

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ why,how等。

      (三)十種對話場景:

      一。CAMPUS校園:

      1,選課。作業(yè)多:heaveyassignment書單(永遠(yuǎn)讀不完):readinglist學(xué)分:

      credit學(xué)分時:credithour

      討論課:lesson—seminar必修課:requiredcourse

      2,考試。期末考(總決賽):finals期中:mid-terms小考,隨堂測驗:quiz 及格

      分?jǐn)?shù):passingscore

      aceit = get a full score(滿分)

      3,論文。論文(總):paper 包括:A小論文:essay B 中型論文(研究生畢業(yè)):th

      esis C 大論文(博士):dissertation最后期限:deadline拖延:putoff

      熬夜:burnthemidnightoil申請延期:askforextension

      4,學(xué)生。大學(xué)生:undergraduate 大一:freshmen 大二:sophomore 大三:juni

      or 大四:senior

      研究生學(xué)位:Masterdegree 博士:Doctor 文憑:diploma

      5,學(xué)費。學(xué)費:tuition 獎學(xué)金:scholarship 全額獎學(xué)金:fullscholarship 失去資格:disquality 助教:teachingassistant 貸款:loan 6,打工。part-timejob 刷盤人:dishwasher busboy人手: hands 7,住宿。宿舍:dorm 存在問題:neighbor,noisy 公寓(貴,要合租):

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ apart

      ment 問題: roommate,smoker,non-smoker房子(帶有花園和泳池的,很貴)

      :house 健身房:gym,workout inthegym 自助食堂:cafeteria 二。WORKPLACE工作。

      1,找工作。jobapplicant 拒絕:turn?down 理由:lackofexperience 面

      試:jobinterview 旅行社:

      travelagency

      2,開除。sached /You're sacked/fired/dismissed。下崗:You'relaidoff。辭職

      :resignone'spost(大詞)撤職:removesb.from ?position / replacesb.3,提升。promotion 頂頭上司:immediateboss 加薪:raise / get araise 三。餐館。

      1,點單,投訴。點單:order — menu甜品,甜點:dessert特價菜,特色菜:s

      pecial甜圈:doughnut涼菜:salad 調(diào)味汁:dressing投訴:makeacom plaint

      2,付帳。當(dāng)桌分帳:goDutch(荷蘭)分帳單:let'ssplitit/thecheck/bil l.請客:onone'streat小費:tip(補充:tips:建議;貼士,士多)

      3,人物。新郎,貼身男仆,車夫:groom 伴郎:bestman 伴娘:bride'smaid 新

      婚夫婦:newly-weds 四。圖書館。

      1,借書。保留:putonreserve書面許可:writtenpermission外借(放出

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 去):let?out

      2,雜志:magzine 過期雜志:backnumber 最新一期:latestnumber 3,還書。過期:overdue 到期:due 罰款:fine :chargesb.afine 五。醫(yī)院。

      骨折的病人:fracturedankle 急診室:emergency 集中特護(hù)病房:ICU:intensiv

      ecareunit 感冒:flu發(fā)燒:fever 咳嗽:cough 心臟?。篽eartattack

      治療手段:treatment 六。BANK銀行。

      銀行:bank— 旅行支票:traveller'scheck —護(hù)照:passport對帳單:statemen t 赤字,透支:inthered開戶:opena ?account存款:deposit存折:

      bankbook 七。電話場景。

      1,電話。phonebox 投幣: coin,slotmachine

      2,服務(wù)。在服務(wù)區(qū):inservice占線:busy/engaged別掛斷:holdthel ine掛斷某人的電話:hang uponsb.切斷(線路):cutoff 3,打進(jìn)來:in-coming打出去電話:out-going 八。機(jī)場場景。

      晚點了:behindtheschedule 準(zhǔn)時:onschedule取消掉了:flightis canceled 推遲:delay訂光了:bebooked 墜機(jī):aircrash失物招領(lǐng)

      處:lost-and-found行李寄存處:left-luggage 九。租房。

      租約:lease 漏水:leak建筑公司:roofingcompany寒流:coldspell

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 電暖氣:heater電工:electracian停電:blackout 盜竊:theft闖

      入:breakinto搬家公司:movingcompany 十。POSTOFFICE郵局。

      發(fā)電報:sendacable超重:overweight ——extrapostage

      (四)聽寫的重要性:

      一。分類:A.spot(不??迹?50—300字短文聽寫填空,10*1=10。

      B.compound(??迹?個單詞空+3個長句,0.5*7+2*2+2.5*1=1 0。

      二???,猜,聽,記??矗簊can,瀏覽短文;猜:聯(lián)系空前后單詞詞組猜測所填詞的詞性

      ;聽:精聽,認(rèn)真;記:速記,通常記單詞的前四個字母。最后檢查,尤為重要的是語法

      錯誤。

      三。聽音時注意:

      1,介詞。連讀對象 in:comein / getin;on:workon / geton;at:goodat / endat;of:kindof。

      2,冠詞。易漏掉

      3,代詞。連讀對象,失去爆破:it:get it back—get i(t)back;them:beat

      them,likehim。

      4,近音異形詞。often—orphen

      5,同音。用語法檢查:two—to—too,know—no,cell—sell。

      6,特殊。連讀中加音現(xiàn)象:justdoit,seeit

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 同化:couldyou,getyou,略讀:Goodday!—G'day!

      7,單詞拼寫。

      8,名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。

      9,單詞的大小寫。

      10,動詞的時態(tài),語態(tài)。

      四??捎米雎爩懖牧系腜assage短文:

      90.1.Passage1,91.1.Passage2,94.1.P3,95.6.P3,96.1.P2,96.6.P2,97.1.P1,97.6.P2,98.1.P1,98.6.P2,99.1.P1,00.1.P1,00.6.P3,01.6.P3,02.1.P3,02.6.P2,02.12.P3。

      (五)PASSAGE:

      一。題型。

      1,主旨題。一般占30% A。在短文開頭:例如在第一句出現(xiàn)topicidea/ theme等;

      B。在短文末尾:例如末句有l(wèi)earn/convey/As

      a result?/On the whole?/In conclusion?/All in all?/Last but not least?等短

      語。此時應(yīng)注意,而且答案一般不為陳述句,而帶有must,should等說教意味。

      2,細(xì)節(jié)題。一般占到60%左右。

      一般圍繞人物,事件,時間等有如下關(guān)系:

      人 事

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 時間

      職業(yè)地點

      而其中仍包括:A偏于主旨細(xì)節(jié)題:例如出現(xiàn)according to?X/due to?X/result in?X/

      ?X?result from/等一般問原因細(xì)節(jié)題,則答案關(guān)鍵在于文章中的X部分。

      B目的細(xì)節(jié)題:有如:to X/in order to X/the perpo se is X?等

      C 異義解釋題:有些詞組出現(xiàn)時,并不代表其表面意義,短文中一般會接著給出解釋。

      若無,則須背記帶有異義的詞組。

      二。解題小技巧。

      1,negative thinking

      2,含有change的一般為正確答案:(一般只有一個選項含有該詞義):/ alter/ postpo

      ne/ put off/ turn…into / convert/ transform/ modifye

      3,概括的是答案,具體的不是(適用于passage中的主旨題);去一,三選一。

      4,片尾主旨題,一般深刻的結(jié)論是答案,膚淺的不是。

      5,對于相似或相反選項:A小對話中,正確答案為其中之一;B短文當(dāng)中,都不是正確答案。

      6,帶有感情能夠色彩的,有肯定和否定的,涉及范圍方面的,選少數(shù)項。適用于小對話中

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 的人物主旨態(tài)度題,但是切記慎用!

      7,找主線。短文都會有一個文章主旨,注意找尋其主題語言。

      (六)異義詞組。

      A。accompany(隱含樂器 piano)appeal to(與a pill的讀音類似,而意為“吸引”)a

      far cry from(與?相差甚遠(yuǎn))a must(必需的事物)all ears(形容聽的很仔細(xì))

      as?as?:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一樣健康)and how?。ū硎就猓゛t a loss

      (不知所措)aroundthecorner(某事情要來了)a phone call away(隨叫隨到,表

      示非常愿意幫忙)

      B。beside oneself(幾乎瘋狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and

      large=in general(總體來說)be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schedule()bent on sth.=be suppo

      sed to do sth.(下決心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(訂光了)

      C。call it a day()cut down on sth.(削減,例如面包/開支)come down with(病倒

      了)come over(過來,到某人家里)cost sb.an arm and a leg(形容某事物特別的昂

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 貴)cut it out(閉嘴)

      D。die out(滅絕)drop sb.off(踩一腳)drop in on sb.(順路拜訪某人)drop at

      some place(順路去某地)do with(用?湊合)do without(沒有?也能湊合)dont lo

      ok at me!(別指望我?。ヾont tell me?。氵€說呢!形容情況更糟)drop sb up the

      wall(使某人發(fā)瘋)

      E。every so often(偶爾,偶然)=every once in a while

      F。fall back on sb.(轉(zhuǎn)而求助某人)fall flat(泡湯,告吹)be fed up with(對某

      事極度厭倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以?結(jié)束)for nothing(免費的)

      G。get away with sth.(做某事(壞事)不受懲罰)get back to sb.(在和某人聯(lián)系)

      get nowhere with(一籌莫展,毫無進(jìn)展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不順利)go about sth.(開始做某事)go ahead with(繼續(xù))

      H。have a way with(擅長某事)have the finally say(有最終決定權(quán))have had it

      with sth.(處境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人總是很忙)head and shoulders(比別人高一籌)hold out for sth.(堅持要某物)hold up(耽擱了某事物)

      I。I have seen worse.(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(沒型)in good/b lack/blue/nomood(有好/不好/憂郁/沒心情)?in commen(共同的)in

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ themiddle

      of sth.(正在做某事)in vain(徒勞,白白)

      K。keep an eye on sb.(監(jiān)視,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb.on sth(在某問題

      上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(悶在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting(消磨時間)

      L。lay off(裁員,解雇)light schedule(日程安排寬松)look sharp?。ㄚs快?。﹍o

      ok up to sb.(尊敬。尊重某人)

      M。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影響,有

      關(guān)系)make up one's mind(下決心)meet each other half way(妥協(xié),互讓一步)mi

      ght as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(進(jìn)一步討論某事)

      N。now that=since

      O。on earth(究竟)on edge(緊張)on short notice(一經(jīng)通知就?)on top of(一

      清二楚,完全掌握)

      P。place the call(打電話)play it by ear(見機(jī)行事,隨機(jī)應(yīng)變)put up with sb.(忍受某人)

      R。reguardless of(不管,不顧)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 氣,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辭職)run out of(用完了,用光

      了)

      S。see to(關(guān)照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二凈)should know better than to

      do sth.(應(yīng)該知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于?;堅持?)

      T。take a rain check(改期進(jìn)行)take one's time(慢慢來)take one's place(替代

      某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth.up(從事某事)

      U。under the weather(身體不舒服,生病了)up in the air(懸而未決)up to sb.(由某人決定)

      W。without fail(無一例外)

      Y。You're telling me?(還用你說嗎?)

      (七)總結(jié):

      9月20號考試的同學(xué),每周的聽力練習(xí)為2套六級+3套TOEFL,并記憶其中的單詞和詞組;聽

      寫每周兩次;每天保持聽音1~1.5—2小時;距離考試一周時,看錯題,泛聽六級真題。可

      根據(jù)自己的情況,在考試前做預(yù)熱,以達(dá)到在考試中的最好狀態(tài)。

      六級閱讀與簡答題:

      (一)閱讀:

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 一。與四級閱讀的區(qū)別:

      1。詞匯量不同。六級比四級要多出1226個單詞。

      2。閱讀速度不同。四級為50個詞/1分鐘,六級為70個詞/1分鐘。閱讀要保證至多在45分鐘

      之內(nèi)完成,才有可能拿取高分。

      3。提問方式不同。六級的文章注重是的是上下文之間的邏輯,其邏輯性比較強,但是一

      般會九曲十八彎,尤其是在有轉(zhuǎn)折的地方會出題。閱讀時應(yīng)把握好上下文的前后聯(lián)系及其

      有轉(zhuǎn)折的地方,弄清其邏輯關(guān)系,問題也就迎刃而解了。

      4。難句的不同。六級的句子要長,難,要理解句子,就要找準(zhǔn)其謂語。六級難句主要有五

      種,易出題。

      五種難句類型:1,雙重否定句;2,有言外之意的句子;3,結(jié)尾有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子;

      4,有矛盾關(guān)系的句子;5,有類比關(guān)系的句子。

      五種題型:1,主旨題;2,細(xì)節(jié)題;3,推斷題;4,詞匯題;5,態(tài)度題。

      二。做題步驟:1,掃描題干,找關(guān)鍵詞,30秒;

      2,瀏覽文章,5分鐘;瀏覽文章時應(yīng)注意:A 段落主旨,全文主旨

      B 細(xì)節(jié)要標(biāo)號,人物,年代要標(biāo)注;在some,several,a number of出現(xiàn)后的句子多為并列句

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ C 關(guān)注文章中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,代詞。把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),轉(zhuǎn)折處易出題。

      3,細(xì)節(jié)定位,答主旨,態(tài)度題;

      4,用感覺和技巧排除錯誤選項。

      三。五種題型:

      1。細(xì)節(jié)題。1,題干和原文同義詞轉(zhuǎn)化,為正確答案特征。

      2,定位詞所在句是首選句子;若不是,則再繼續(xù)向下找1~2句。

      3,題目與原文有很大聯(lián)系。

      4,有幾個非常好或者難詞的同義轉(zhuǎn)化,則為答案所具特征。

      5,詞性的轉(zhuǎn)化也是正確答案的特征。

      對應(yīng)題目:89年6 月40題;90年1月21題;91.6.,36題;95.1.,27題;96.6.,32題;

      97.6.,26題。

      2。主旨題。1,首段第一句為首選句;若無,則看首段末句,尤其帶有的句子,可能為新

      老觀點交替。

      2,若首段沒有,則找全文最后一句。

      3,若首末段都無,則看每一段段落主旨疊加。

      4,若文章是提出,分析問題,則主旨是把問題羅列上去。97.1.,25題;

      5,若文章是提出,分析,解決問題,則住址為解決問題。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 對應(yīng)題目:A,文章中有主旨句的:89.6.21題;91.6.,40題;94.1.,40題;95.1.,30題

      ;95.6.,25題

      B,各段段主旨疊加的:90.1.,24題;91.6.,22題;94.1.,23題

      ;95.6.,25,31題;96.1.,25題;96.6.,25題;97.1.,35,40題。

      3。詞匯題。1,上下文找關(guān)系。

      2,四個選項依次代入題目作比較。

      3,根據(jù)詞根,詞綴辨別其意。

      對應(yīng)題目:89.6.30題;90.1.,33題;93.6.,24,37題;94.1.,24,33題;95.1.,2

      7,31題;95.6.,26題;96.1.,28題;96.6.,38題;97.1.,33題;98.1.,31題。

      4。帶有conclude推斷題。有2/3問因果關(guān)系,且一般問原因。1/3為infer,imply,題聯(lián)系

      五種句型。

      1,若為前兩題,則看首段的首,末句。

      2,若為后三題,則看末段的首,末句。

      3,若是從類比關(guān)系的句子中推斷,則要從整體考慮,而不是從某一

      條中推出來。95.1.,23題;95.6.,23題;

      對應(yīng)題目:93.6.,35題;94.1.,30,38題;98.1.,40題。

      5。態(tài)度題。觀點有正負(fù)兩面,positive,negative,neutral,但要注意有中庸觀點的。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/

      不作為答案的有:overenthusiastic過分狂熱的;suspicious懷疑的;cautious警惕的;

      indifferent漠不關(guān)心的;tolerant忍受的;

      對應(yīng)題目:89.6.25題;91.6.,34題;93.6.,26題;94.1.,37題;95.1.,40題;97.1.,36,39題。

      四。五種句子:

      1,雙重否定句。對應(yīng)句子與題目:1,年月第4篇首段二行However開始的句子,36題;

      2,91.6.第3篇末段第2句There are?,35題;

      3,93.6.第3篇首段第2句I can't think of?,32題;

      4,96.1.第2篇末段末句it cannot be said?,29題;

      5,96.6.第1篇第3段中間because the latter does not ?,22題;

      2,結(jié)尾有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子。對應(yīng):1,90.1.第4篇末句,40題;2,90.1.第1篇末句,23題

      ;

      3,90.1.第2篇末句,29題; 4,93.6.第1篇末句,25題;

      5,97.1.第2篇末句,30題;6,More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 94.1.第1篇末句,25題。

      3,有言外之意的句子。對應(yīng):1,91.6.第3篇第2段It would have?the way ahead.,32 題;

      2,95.1.第1篇首段末句Furthermore?,22題;

      3,97.1.第1篇第3段But it's disturbin g ?procedures.,22題;

      4,96.6.第2篇第5段Having made ?evid ence.,28題;

      5,年月第4篇第2段第3句From costing ?

      expensive.,38題;

      6,93.6.第2篇末段倒數(shù)第2句We need to know?the earth.,30題。

      4,有類比關(guān)系的句子。大于50%出題。

      對應(yīng):1,95.6.第1篇第2段前5行We have only?drama tic changes.,23題;

      2,96.6.第3篇第3段中間Yet when we as k?至段末+末段首句,33題;

      3,94.1.第1篇首段整段,21題;

      4,95.1.第1篇第2段首We try to ?self-disclosures,and so on.(中間),23題;

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 5,93.6.第2篇末段整段,28題。

      5,有矛盾關(guān)系的句子。對應(yīng): 1,91.6.第2篇首段Yet, instead of joy,?more food a bout?,26題;

      2,98.6.第4篇倒數(shù)第2段末句But?and s tarvation.,37,38題;

      3,97.1.第1篇首段末句Even worse,?wi thout punishment.,24題;

      4,98.1.第1篇第3段第2句Once again?j ust the contrary.,23題。

      五。其他:

      1。中庸題目:易為答案

      中庸選項的特點:A正反兩面論述某事情;95.1.,24題;99.1.,25題;

      B存在讓步關(guān)系;91.6.,26,30,34題;97.6.,31題

      ;98.6.,38題;

      2。并列不是解。A文章中并列位置的句子,在選項中羅列出來,都不是解。93.6.,27題;

      B幾個選項內(nèi)部相似,同時排除。90.1.,39題;

      3。A因果關(guān)系一般問原因。90.1.,37題;

      B若單問原因,則為根本原因。93.6.,31題;98.1.,34題;

      4。選項中出現(xiàn)between,among,mutural時,有A對B,B對A;若文章中為單方面,則為錯

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 誤選項。

      91.6.,22題;96.8.,22題;

      5。文章中模糊不確定的,選項中確定的,則為錯誤選項。90.1.,21,37題;

      6。否定轉(zhuǎn)移。96.1.,34,38題;

      7。兩個干擾選項。A看在文章中有無對應(yīng)句子;B若都有對應(yīng)句,則難句為答案。97.1.,22題;

      8。新老觀點交替。文章首段中或第2段首有轉(zhuǎn)折含義的多為新老觀點交替,轉(zhuǎn)折前為老,后為新。

      90.1.第2篇;94.1.第4篇;95.6.第2篇;97.1.第2篇;

      (二)簡答題:

      一。概述:簡答題的文章一般都為記敘文,問題為細(xì)節(jié)題,對應(yīng)前面的閱讀,作簡答要一

      邊讀文章一邊做題。

      二。扣分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):(畫線部分為注意的地方或?qū)Σ撸?/p>

      1)語言有錯誤扣0.5分(不包括引起歧義的,可以辨識的拼寫錯誤;包括大小寫,用短語回答首字母必大寫),每題由于語言錯誤扣分不能超過0.5分。

      2)涉及無關(guān)內(nèi)容者扣0.5分;其答案中有相互矛盾的內(nèi)容,則內(nèi)容矛盾的部分均不

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 得分。

      3)整句原封不動照搬應(yīng)扣分;照搬一句扣0.5分;照搬兩句及兩句以上者扣2分。

      則可適當(dāng)?shù)赜猛x詞改動單詞或詞組,例如should—would—may等。

      4)考生所給答案超過10個單詞扣0.5分。答案單詞盡量少。

      三。答題中常見錯誤:

      1,主謂不一致;2,時態(tài)不對應(yīng);3,連詞或起連接作用的副詞或短語使用不當(dāng);

      4,介詞使用不當(dāng);

      5,代詞,冠詞及其他的限定詞使用不當(dāng);6,動名詞,分詞及動詞不定式使用不當(dāng)

      ;

      7,虛擬語氣使用不正確;8,否定形式使用不正確;9,強調(diào),倒裝,省略等句型

      使用不當(dāng);

      10,搭配不當(dāng);11,邏輯關(guān)系混亂。

      六級作文與綜合改錯:

      (一)作文:

      一。作文要求。

      出題方式:命題作文,看圖畫或圖表作文,根據(jù)所給文章(英文或中文)寫出文章摘要或

      大意,給出關(guān)鍵詞作文等。其中命題作文一般為提綱式,即給出提綱。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 可以用VIP來概括要求: P:practice,平時練習(xí)很重要,至少要包括10篇比較典型的作

      文例文;

      I:input,寫作與聽,讀,說密切相

      連,能在其中積累素材;

      V:vary,即flexible,思維要靈活開

      闊。

      作文涉及內(nèi)容:A關(guān)于某人的信息,例如生活方面的;B常見的社會,文化話題。

      不涉及知識面過廣,專業(yè)性太強的內(nèi)容。

      時間分配:A,審題,列提綱,5分鐘;B,寫作文,20分鐘;C,改錯誤,5分鐘。

      寫作時注意:先主后次,綱舉目張,字跡清楚。文章分為三段為最佳,每段的形式為:To

      pic Sentence+Supportina Ideas。而且要注意使用連接詞,加強上下文的聯(lián)系。

      常見作文錯誤:1,詞性;2,單復(fù)數(shù)一致;3,冠詞錯誤;4,代詞一致;5,時態(tài)一致。

      高分作文具備條件:A,用詞的準(zhǔn)確化;B,句式的多樣化。

      平時注意收集好的詞組類型:1)動詞+名詞:acquire knowledge,commit a crim;

      2)形容詞+名詞: a sharp increase;dramatic increase;

      3)動詞+大副詞:shake violently;

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 4)動詞+ 介詞 /小副詞:break through。

      二。作文題型:

      1,正反闡釋題。對應(yīng)題目:95年6月Should Firecrackers Be Bann ed?,96.1.Why I Take College English Test Band 6?,97.6.My View on job-hoppi

      ng,98.6.Do “Lucky Numbers”Really Bring Good Luck?,99.6.Reading Selectivel

      y or Extensively?,00.6.Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?;

      2,闡釋原因,方法,描述危害題。對應(yīng):98.1.My View on Fake Commodities,99.1.Dont Hesitate to say “No”,00.1.How I Finance My College E

      ducation,03.1.It Pays to Be Honest;

      3,永恒話題。對應(yīng):97.1.Haste Makes Waste;

      4,圖表題。對應(yīng):91.6.,92.1.,96.6.,02.6.;

      5,書信題。對應(yīng)01.6.,02.1.。

      三。技巧。

      1)正反闡釋題。大多數(shù)這一類型的題目一般都會給出提綱,且一般為3部分,第1為某一種

      觀點,第2為與之相反的觀點,第3為“我的看法”。若題目明確給出三部分,則寫作時就

      要注意一定分為三段。若給出兩部分,則可以適當(dāng)做調(diào)整,寫兩段或者自己添加一段為三

      段文章。

      例如:99.6.題目的提綱為:1,有些人分為讀書要有選擇;2,有些人認(rèn)為

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書;

      3,我的看法。

      則可以按其要求分為三段;而98.6.提綱為:1,有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會帶來好運;2,我認(rèn)

      為數(shù)字和運氣無關(guān)??。可以按提綱所列條目寫,也可以再加一段內(nèi)容為“有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)

      字和運氣無關(guān)”,而“我”則同意這一觀點。

      注意:A作文中有可能要求寫出原因如97.6.題,則一定要寫出原因,若只描述問題而缺少

      原因則屬于偏 題,分?jǐn)?shù)自然降低。如果沒有明確要求也可補充,增加內(nèi)容。

      B一般第3部分“我的看法”中,可以贊同某一種觀點反對另一種,也可以結(jié)

      合兩者優(yōu)點,或持中庸態(tài)度等,作出結(jié)論。

      常用句型:起:When asked about / it comes to?,many people claim/ believe/ ar

      gue/ say that…

      There is a general/ public/ heated/ muchdiscussion / debate taday about…

      Thereis much disagreement / are some controversiesover?

      轉(zhuǎn):Others,however,think differently.As opposed to these widely-held views,someone argues that?

      Despite the popular belief that?,a current survey indicate

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ s that?

      2)闡釋原因,方法,描述危害題。這一類型多為社會問題及現(xiàn)象。提綱一般也分為2~3部

      分,而相應(yīng)地,寫作時也要明確三部分:1,提出問題;2,分析問題;3,解決問題。在

      “提出”中,主要描述所要說的問題;“分析”要分析問題所在或闡述出現(xiàn)這種問題的原

      因;“解決”中提出解決的方法。

      例如:98.1.題綱:1,假冒偽劣商品的危害;2,怎樣杜絕假冒偽劣商品。可以在第1段提

      出假冒偽劣商品這種現(xiàn)象描述其危害,在第2段可以闡述其出現(xiàn)的原因,第3段提出解決問

      題的辦法。再如00.1.提綱:1,上大學(xué)的費用可以通過多種途徑解決;2,哪種途徑適合我

      (說明理由)。則可在首段簡要提出上學(xué)費用對于我們學(xué)生是一個不小的問題,然后闡述

      解決費用的途徑,最后說明自己的方法并說明原因。

      常用句型:起:Recently,there has been a widespreadconcern / feeling / belie f / attitude that…

      Now it is widely / commonly/ generallythought/ believed/ holdthat?

      Now people in increasing number are beginning / comingto realize/ accept/ understandthat?

      承:The opinion may be supported by the following facts.More: http://dream520.ys168.com/

      合:It ishoped / suggested / recommendedthat?

      It is high time that weput and end to the?/ take measur es to …

      3)永恒話題。97.1.題目出了一句諺語Haste Makes Waste,類似的還可以有Practice Ma

      kes Perfect,Where There's a Will There's a Way,Unity Means Strength,God Hel

      ps Those Who Help Themselves等。對于這一類的題目也要把握三點:1,解釋含義;2,舉例說明;3,總結(jié)發(fā)揮。前兩點可以作為前兩段,最后可以根據(jù)自己的心得體會總結(jié),比

      如我們應(yīng)該怎樣避免或怎樣去做等。

      常用句型:舉例:History abounds with the example of?

      I can think of no better illuestration of thepoint / view than thefact that?/example of?

      總結(jié)發(fā)揮:Both history and common sense suggest that?

      All these examplesgoes to show / point to the fact / pile s up to showthat?

      Judging from all evidence offered,we maysafely say / com e to the conclusionthat?

      4)圖表題。圖表作文三步驟:1,描述變化;2,解釋原因;3,A若是好的現(xiàn)象則對其進(jìn)行

      預(yù)測;B若是壞的現(xiàn)象則提出解決辦法;C不好不壞的情況闡述自己的觀點。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 注意:圖表題一定不要大量機(jī)械地羅列數(shù)據(jù),而要挖掘圖表的內(nèi)涵,如寫出上升或下降的趨勢或比率。

      常用句型:描述變化:It can be seen / we can see from the gragh that?/ Accordi

      ng to the gragh,?

      The number has nearly doubled that of last year.The number was?,less / morethanhalf / a third / a qu arterof the 2000 total.指出原因:The change in?mainlyresults / arisesfrom?

      One may attribute thistrend / change/problemto?,but it doesn't answer the question.A number of factors couldaccount for / lead tothe chan ge in…

      5)書信題。一般會給出信的開頭與結(jié)尾,中間部分自己作答。內(nèi)容多為求職,申請,邀請

      等,需表達(dá)清楚,求職要列出自己的優(yōu)勢言辭懇切,邀請可說明原因,時間地點也要敘述

      完整。

      6)關(guān)聯(lián)詞。舉例exemplification:for example,for instance,as an example,as a

      n illustration,such as;

      比較comparision:similarly,likewise,in the same way,equally important,in c

      ommon;對照contrast:on the contrary,on the other hand,otherwise,unlike,in

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ contrast,whereas,conversely,by contrast;讓步coocession:although,neverth eless,however,but,admittedly,even though,in spite of;原因cause:because,because of,as,since,for,owing to,due to,on account of,as a result of?結(jié)

      果result:thus,so,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,as a result,as a consequence,on that account;強調(diào)emphasis:chiefly,especially,indeed,in fact,certainly,particularly,actually;列舉enumeration:first,second,in

      the first place,first of all,to befin with,in the second place,furthermor e,moreover,for one thing,for another,what's more,what's worse;總結(jié)summar

      y:in conclusion,in short,in brief,in summary,on the whole,to sum up,to conclude。

      四。短期速成應(yīng)考方針:

      1)多讀范文。范文是活生生的例子,寫起文章來得心應(yīng)手。

      2)多寫。即使離考期再短,也應(yīng)多寫幾篇,寫多了自然能靈活運用詞匯,句型,修正常犯的錯誤。

      3)熟背啟承轉(zhuǎn)合語,從而將文章順暢地連貫起來,避免單調(diào)乏味。

      五。作文常見問題及對策:

      1)單字少,不知該用何字,不知句子是否和語法,漢語翻譯

      。對策:記憶單詞在句子中的用法,盡量用現(xiàn)成的句子。

      2)不知如何開頭,如何結(jié)尾。對策:該種文章乃八股文,有

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 現(xiàn)成的格式,套用即可,頗省去不少麻煩。

      3)不知該寫什么。對策:練習(xí)Topic Sentence + Supportin

      g Ideas即中心句加擴(kuò)充觀點的寫法可以協(xié)助你解決這一問題,使你輕松面對。

      (二)綜合改錯:

      不會考的錯誤:1,標(biāo)點符號;2,拼寫錯誤;3,詞義的細(xì)微差異。

      錯誤類別:

      1,語法錯誤,一般占70%:

      主要五種:1)時態(tài)一致。主要涉及謂語的時態(tài),且考點比較簡單,例如一般是由現(xiàn)在完

      成改為過去完成,由一般現(xiàn)在改為一般過去,由一般過去改為過去完成,由一般過去改為

      一般現(xiàn)在。

      對應(yīng):00.1.第1小題,00.6.第6,9小題,01.6.第7,8小題,02.1.第7小題。

      2)單復(fù)數(shù)一致。主要為名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)以及動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

      對應(yīng):00.1.第5小題,01.6.第3小題,02.1.第5,9小題,02.6.第5,7,9小題。

      3)關(guān)系詞(定語從句)。例如非限定性定語從句只用which(人物

      用whom),用于介詞后,如:in which,with which,with whom,而不用that,但是有一

      例外就是介詞in后面如in that意為“因為,原因在于”。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 對應(yīng):00.1.第9小題,00.6.第4小題,02.6.第4,8小題。

      4)冠詞。與專有名詞聯(lián)系:A,典型專有名詞,前面不加the,如

      China,India;B,非典型專有名詞:含有普通名詞的專有名詞,前面要加the,如the P

      eoples Republic of China含有普通名詞people;也有例外:大學(xué),公園,廣場,道路前

      面不加the:Beijing University of Chemical Technology。

      對應(yīng):01.6.第5小題,02.6.第1小題。

      5)分詞。動詞做非謂語時,有動名詞,不定式和分詞等形式。

      對應(yīng):00.1.第8小題,02.1.第1小題,02.6.第2小題。

      6)此外還有動詞的及物與不及物,形容詞副詞的比較級與修飾作

      用,序數(shù)基數(shù)詞及分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá),連詞的使用等等語法要點。

      2,搭配錯誤,10%~20%:一般為動詞詞組短語,慣用詞組搭配等。

      3,邏輯錯誤,10%~20%:邏輯錯誤通常是正反錯誤,而且往往是有沒有否定前綴的問題。

      對應(yīng):00.1.第2,7小題,00.6.第2小題,01.6.第6,9小題,02.1.第2小題,02.6.第6小

      題。

      可考錯誤:1)并列結(jié)構(gòu)一致。是并列連詞前后兩個成分在詞性,動詞形式和語言單位上一

      致。

      More: http://dream520.ys168.com/ 2)代詞一致。包括名詞,代詞的人稱和數(shù)。00.6.第7小題。

      3)連詞。02.1.第8小題。

      4)詞性。與語法聯(lián)系。

      (三)完形填空:

      相對來說,完形填空比較簡單,考的機(jī)率較小。

      一般要聯(lián)系上下文,找準(zhǔn)信息,思維要連貫,堅持先易后難的原則。36

      第四篇:新東方,2018英語六級

      2018年春六級1寫作范文聽力原文及答案

      Part I Writing 寫作范文

      A saying goes that “Forgiveness is the key to action and freedom”.Simple as it sounds, it has an instructive meaning to us all.Without doubt, forgiveness is of much value to both the person who gives it and the person who receives it.As a matter of fact, we human beings are doomed to commit mistakes big or small, now and then.We may be offended by others, and vice versa.The key or the first step you should take is to forgive others.There’re numerous examples to illustrate the significance of forgiveness at work or in study.For example, if one of your friends did something wrongly and offended you, you’d better forgive him or her.Only after forgiving him can you be relieved of the bad feelings between you two and feel free to taste the sweetness of friendship.Based on what’s been analyzed above, forgive others in due time and you’ll have the freedom to go forward and take action to create a more beautiful life for yourself and the people around you.Therefore, every one of us should keep this in mind: forgiveness is the first step for us to get over something unpleasant happening to us and move on in our life.Part II Listening Comprehension 聽力原文

      Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation One

      M: It was my birthday yesterday, and it caused me to reflect on what I’ve learned about life.W: What’s the result?

      M: Nothing of much significance.But I asked people on my Facebook page what they’ve thought about life on their birthdays.I got a wonderfully long list of wise and inspiring responses.W: I want to know what they told you.M: Their responses are very helpful if you long to create a happier and healthier life.W: I think a happy life is what every one of us long for.1 / 8

      M: Sure.I myself find they’re very useful.The first tip is about stress management.W: Living in a fast-paced society, like everyone else, I constantly feel under stress.I want to know how to handle it.M: Ok, stress may cause a shocking number of health problems.It causes us to age faster, and makes us feel anxious, fearful and irritable.First, you’re supposed to recognize the signs of stress in your own body and mind.W: I’m afraid it’s hard for me to do that.And then?

      M: Then, you can take actions to fight against stress.Such as, you can do physical exercise, play whatever ball games you like, or just go out for a long walk.W: Very good.I decided to pick up jogging first thing tomorrow.M: The next tip is “Don’t try to be someone else”.W: That sounds philosophical!M: Many of us grew up focusing on what other people thought we should do.So, in some sense, we live on others’ will.W: I myself am such a person, always trying to live up to my parents’ expectations.M: Many people just feel desperate about their present careers.But, they have to stick to the job in order to put food on the table.It’s high time that they think about their own wishes and take steps to change it.W: Yes, only after we know what we really want in life, may we feel better.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.How did the man get a list of tips on living a happier life? 2.What might stress lead up to? 3.What will the woman most probably do to relieve her stress? 4.Why do some people feel hopeless about their present careers?

      Conversation Two

      W: Finding employment is crucial in this highly competitive society.So, as we can see, our high school students choose their ideal university with an eye on getting employment after graduation from college.It sounds a pragmatic strategy in my eyes.M: I think it’s beyond criticism.After all, after high school students enter college and finish college in four years, almost all of them will have to enter the real world, work, establish a family, support the family, and live in the real world.W: Yeah, no doubt about that.But, good news is that, more often than not, people who have graduated from college are more likely to be employed than those who have not.It’s the same result reached by many researches and many surveys.M: Yes, I read a report stating that the unemployment rate for those with a four-year bachelor’s degree is just 2.7%, much lower than the national unemployment rate of 4.9% for all workers.2 / 8

      W: Yes, that’s true.In contrast to college graduates, the unemployment rate for people with a regular high school diploma is a great deal higher, reaching 5.2%.M: I believe there’re some college graduates who can’t find employment.It’s common sense that not all college students can get well equipped with necessary skills when in college.How about the unemployment rate of college graduates? W: Among college graduates, the unemployment rate varies greatly depending on major.The unemployment rate for those who majored in certain subjects such as public policy and social psychology is higher than the national jobless rate.However, the rate is 1% less than the figure for others who majored in nuclear technology.M: So, it’ll be better for college students to major in fields which have a broader prospect for employment.Even before entering college, choosing a major is of much significance.They should pay special attention to that.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.What do high school students have in mind when choosing an ideal university? 6.What’s mentioned of people with a bachelor’s degree? 7.What’s said of people with a high school diploma? 8.Which major sees its graduates facing the highest unemployment rate?

      Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One

      Parents are often just as guilty of spending too much time checking smartphones and e-mail—and the consequences for their children can be troubling.Face-to-face interactions are the primary way children learn.And if that’s not happening, children are missing out on important development milestones.When parents focus on their digital world first, ahead of their children, there can be deep emotional consequences for the child, psychologist Catherine Steiner says.“We are behaving in ways that certainly tell children they don’t matter, they’re not interesting to us, they’re not as compelling as anybody, anything that may interrupt our time with them,” she says.In her research, she interviewed 1,000 children between the ages of 4 and 18, asking them about their parents’ use of mobile devices.The language that came up over and over and over again, she says, was “sad, mad, angry and lonely.” One 4-year-old boy called his dad’s smartphone a “stupid phone.” Others recalled joyfully throwing their parent’s phone into the

      / 8

      toilet, putting it in the oven or hiding it.There was one girl who said, “I feel like I’m just boring.I’m boring my dad because he will take any text, any call, anytime!”

      Steiner says we don’t know exactly how much these mini moments of disconnect between a parent and child affect the child in the long term.But based on the stories she hears, she suggests that parents think twice before picking up a mobile device when they’re with their kids.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.According to Catherine Steiner, what’s the consequence of parents’ overusing smartphones? 10.Why did the 4-year-old boy call his dad’s smartphone a “stupid phone”? 11.What’s Steiner’s suggestion for parents?

      Passage Two

      Even though a huge amount of research was carried out on brain activity during sleep, researchers say much less is known about the moments just before we enter sleep.“Some people fall asleep very quickly, others take a long, long time,” says Charles Burgerman, one of Cambridge’s Gates Scholars, funded by a foundation set up by Bill Gates.He has the unusual task of watching people fall asleep for a living.This “transition” usually lasts between five and 20 minutes, he says.But the behaviour within this time can be very different.For some, going into sleep is a smooth, uninterrupted descent.But others have more turbulence in the journey.“Others begin to get sleepy and then come back to alertness,” he says.They seem to “go back and forth” between the urges to sleep and stay awake, in a much more fitful, stop-start entry into sleep.His research focuses how this pre-sleep phase might be linked to accidents and people making dangerous mistakes.This could happen during the day while someone is working.They might appear to be awake and functioning, but if they begin to cross the threshold of sleep there are going to be significant risks.“If you’re doing some boring tasks, you might not really go into deep sleep.But you’d be in this sleepy period.You would know you’re not alert, that you’re drifting off,” says Mr Burgerman, “It’s not only a safety concern for tasks such as driving, but for anything where concentration and decision-making are important.”

      Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.What is mentioned of the time just before people enter sleep? 13.If people have problems with sleep, what will they probably do? 14.What’s the goal of Burgerman’s research?

      15.If people are in the sleepy period, what should they avoid doing?

      / 8

      Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.I recently took my daughter to see the recently released Disney film The Good Dinosaur, a computer-animated adventure, which used to be known as a cartoon.It is rated as a parent-guided film, but my daughter loves that movie.At first glance, I thought the film was beautifully animated with a likable main character, the young dinosaur Arlo, and his human, but lively Spot, a child who has lost his family.Settling in for a 3-D experience of a coming of age story, I was most shocked to see these awful scenes: death of a beloved parent, fierce and wild creatures, and the violence of nature in the form of landslides, hurricanes, and lightning, all of which gave me pause that I’d made the right decision to take my child.I was further shocked to find my six-year-old daughter in tears halfway through the movie, the liquid drops of her sorrow sliding down underneath her thick-rimmed viewing glasses.What were the filmmakers thinking in making this emotional violence of a movie and promoting it to young kids? I love most Disney films, but why do they feel the need to start each of their recent films with death scenes that create tears of the young moviegoers.A small child secure in her parent or guardian’s love, should never see a prolonged, intense scene of a man, mouse, girl, or dinosaur losing a parent—and in this case, being responsible for a parent’s death—without a warning and notes for discussion.Watching my daughter repeatedly sob, “Daddy, he lost his daddy,” while I stroked her shoulders and said, “I know sweetie.I know,” broke my heart.The father doesn’t even die for a good reason.He perishes pushing his son to be brave by going out into the wilderness in the midst of a storm.The filmmakers then cruelly bring him back in a dream sequence only to have him disappear.If the idea is meant to intentionally tell our kids, “Buck up, it’s a tough world out there,” I think that’s the wrong message.Our kids will learn that all too soon.In the meantime, any movie that has a high level of intensity when it comes to death scenes, bullying, loneliness, and violence, should be considered very unsuitable for young ones.I hate the feeling of being manipulated to tears and fight it at every turn, but children are the most susceptible.So, here’s my plea to filmmakers: Please don’t make our children cry with your filmmaking tricks.16.Who is the main character of the film concerned in the recording? 17.What was the speaker most shocked to see in the film? 18.What does the speaker think Disney fails to do?

      / 8

      19.Why does the speaker think it’s wrong for a film to tell kids the cruelty of the real world?

      Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.Scientists say there needs to be more research into the impact of plastic pollution on whale sharks, and whales.A study, in the journal Trends in Ecology and Evolution, says the creatures may be swallowing hundreds of tiny bits of plastic a day.Microplastic pollution has the potential to further reduce the population sizes of the large sea creatures, they say.Yet, there is very little research being carried out into the risks.Researchers from the US, Australia and Italy looked at data on threats to large sea creatures from microplastics.These small plastic pieces less than five millimetres long can be harmful to the ocean and aquatic life.“The full magnitude of risks of ingesting microplastics are yet to be fully investigated,” said Elitza Germanov, one of the researchers.Possible risks include reduced nutritional uptake and damage to the digestive system when microplastics are taken in, she said.In addition, toxin exposure through plastic intake could affect many biological processes, such as growth and reproduction, putting sea creature populations “under even more strain”, she added.The study argues that large whale sharks or whales, many of which are “beautiful and economically important species”, should be given the priority for further research into risks from microplastics.Sharks or whales swallow hundreds of cubic metres of water a day to capture their food from water, and may take in microplastics during the process.Studies have shown chemicals associated with plastics in the bodies of whale sharks and fin whales.“Our studies on whales confirmed exposure to toxic chemicals, indicating that these big sea creatures are taking up microplastics in their feeding grounds,” said co-researcher Professor Maria Fossi.“Exposure to these plastic-associated toxins poses a major threat to the health of these animals since it can alter the hormones, which regulate the body’s growth and development, metabolism, and reproductive functions, among other things.”

      Whale sharks feeding in the Sea of Cortez are estimated to ingest under 200 pieces of plastic per day.Fin whales in the Mediterranean Sea are thought to be swallowing closer to 2,000 microplastic particles per day.The researchers say there have been reports of 800kg of plastic found in the dead body of a stranded whale in France and another in Australia contained six square metres of plastic sheeting as well as 30 whole plastic carrier bags.“It is worth highlighting that utilising these magnificent species, such as whale sharks, and whales to gain the attention of and engage with communities, policy makers and managers will go far to enhance management of entire marine ecosystems,” said Ms Germanov.20.According to Elitza Germanov, what’s the purpose of her research?

      / 8

      21.According to Maria Fossi, how does microplastic pollution affect the health of large sea animals? 22.How much plastic was found in the dead body of a whale in France?

      Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.Enrolling in online college does offer a variety of significant advantages over attending traditional campuses.The convenience of learning at home has been a major selling point for studying online.You can roll out of bed and go to class in your pajamas without any funny looks to others’ eyes.You can attend class anywhere a computer can go—at home, a library, internet cafe or while traveling internationally.Online college classes are designed to fit your needs, while allowing you to continue working and keeping an eye on your other obligations.The idea is to easily blend education into your routine life, no matter what circumstances you are in.In fact, the majority of students at online colleges are working professionals, young and old, looking for a way to switch fields, advance their careers or broaden their education.Online schools also give you the option of part-time or full-time learning, as well as a flexible schedule and reasonable demands.Although there are still deadlines and you must submit work online, you can attend class and do your schoolwork anytime, anywhere.The quality of education at online colleges has continued to improve, and they have become an increasingly popular option.In the current economic recession, an increasing number of students are turning to online education.Higher fuel costs and rising unemployment have pushed more people to go after online education.Stronger demand for online education has resulted in better quality offerings.In a 2008 study by the National Survey of Student Engagement, freshmen and senior online students were more likely than classroom-based students to take part in course activities that challenged them intellectually.They have more chances to participate in discussions about different cultures.They also have deeper approaches to learning in their course work.On top of what’s been discussed above, another benefit of online education is affordability.In some cases, you can get the same quality education for a lot less money than from traditional colleges.Online students save thousands of dollars every semester in housing fees, commuting costs and other campus expenses that people who are enrolled in traditional colleges have to pay.Besides that, online courses have competitive tuition rates, and numerous scholarships, grants and student loans are available to help meet the cost for college education.According to an article in U.S.News & World Report, increased competition among online colleges has prompted a rise in the quality of programs offered and a significant drop in tuition prices.23.What’s the selling point for studying online?

      24.What’s mentioned of the majority of students at online colleges? 25.What has pushed more people to choose online education?

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      聽力部分

      1.D

      2.B

      3.A

      4.B 11.B

      Part III Reading Comprehension

      Section A 26.I 27.M 28.H 29.B 30.C

      31.N 32.E 33.F 34.D 35.L Section B 36.F 37.E 38.N 39.G 40.L 41.H 42.J 43.K 44.I 45.B

      Section C 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D

      Part IV Translation

      China’s craze for personal live-streaming runs far deeper, into third-tier cities and remote rural areas where the internet is the one and only fun and cheap place to hang out.These personal broadcasts are not simply videos that fans watch, but more interactive experiences.The fans make requests, chat with their idols and give them virtual gifts.Many of those watching are small-time live-streamers themselves.They are turning each other into mass entertainment.It is a big and growing business.China’s live-streaming industry more than doubled in size last year, with revenues of around $3 billion.More than 100 companies now offer the service and provide the platform for performers in exchange for a handsome share of their earnings.5.D

      6.A

      7.B

      8.C 9.B

      10.A

      20.D 12.C

      13.B

      14.D

      15.C 16.B

      17.D

      18.A

      19.B 21.A

      22.B 23.D

      24.A

      25.B

      / 8

      第五篇:新東方雅思聽力1000詞

      雅思聽力話題詞匯

      日常生活篇

      abode /?'b??d/

      n.房屋,家;住所

      abundance/?'b?nd(?)ns/ n.大量,豐富 accidentally /??ks??dent?l?/ n.偶然地,意外地

      address/?'dres/ n.地址v.寫地址 afford/?'f??d/ v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起;提供

      aisle/a?l/n.走道;側(cè)廊

      attempt/?'tem(p)t/ n.企圖 v.嘗試

      awesome/'??s(?)m/ adj.使人敬畏的 block/bl?k/ n.大樓;v.阻塞

      bound/ba?nd/ adj.一定的;有義務(wù)的 v.跳躍 n.跳躍

      buffet /'b?fe?/ n.自助餐 v.連續(xù)猛擊

      calendar/'k?l?nd?/ n.日歷,月歷 carry/'k?r?/ v.運送;傳送

      claim /kle?m/ n.要求v.要求

      cloakroom /'kl??kru?m/ n.衣帽間;(英)盥洗室

      community /k?'mju?n?t?/ n.公眾;社會 complain /k?m'ple?n/ v.抱怨;申訴

      consignment /k?n'sa?nm(?)nt/ n.交付 convert /k?n'v??t/ v.變換,轉(zhuǎn)換

      corridor /'k?r?d??/ n.走廊,通道 damp /d?mp/ adj.有濕氣的,潮濕的 debt /det/ n.債,債務(wù)

      deposit /d?'p?z?t/ n.存款 v.存放

      deprive /d?'pra?v/ v.(使)失去,剝奪 disposal /d?'sp??z(?)l/ n.處理,處置

      distinguish /d?'st??gw??/ v.區(qū)別,辨別 disturb /d?'st??b/ v.弄亂,打亂

      drawback /'dr??b?k/ n.缺點:障礙 dressing /'dres??/ n.調(diào)味品;穿衣

      dwelling /'dwel??/ n.住宅,寓所 effect /?'fekt/ n.作用,影響

      v.產(chǎn)生,招致

      enclose /?n'kl??z/ v.包住,圍住 endure /?n'dj??/ v.忍受,忍耐

      ensure /?n'???/ v.確保,保證 entrance /'entr(?)ns/ n.入口;入學(xué)

      entry /'entri/ n.進(jìn)入;通道 estate /?'ste?t/ n.地產(chǎn)

      estimate /'est?me?t/ v/n.估計,估價 exchange /?ks't?e?nd?/ v/n.交換;交易

      exhaust /?g'z??st/ n.排氣裝置v.使筋疲力盡 extendable /ek'stend?bl/ adj.可展開的,可延長的extension /?k'sten?(?)n/ n.延長,擴(kuò)大 fabrication /f?br?'ke??(?)n/ n.捏造,偽造

      flat /fl?t/ adj.平坦的 adv.平直地

      n.一套房間

      furnace /'f??n?s/ n.暖氣鍋爐;熔爐

      furniture /'f??n?t??/ n.家具 grocery /'gr??s(?)r?/ n.雜貨鋪;雜貨

      haul /h??l/ v.拖n.拖

      hesitation /hez?'te??n/ n.猶豫

      homestay /'h??mste?/ n.在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦揖幼?hospitality /h?sp?'t?l?t?/ n.好客,殷勤,款待

      immigration /?m?'ɡre??n/ n.移民 incorporate /?n'k??p?re?t/ v.包含;把…合并

      indigestible /?nd?'d?est?b(?)l/

      adj.難消化的;難理解的

      install /in'st?:l/ v.正式任命;安裝

      instrumental /?nstr?'ment(?)l/ adj.起作用的;樂器的 insulate /'?nsj?le?t/ v.隔離;使絕緣

      insulation /?nsj?'le??(?)n/ n.絕緣;隔離 intensify /?n'tens?fa?/ v.(使)增強,(使)加劇

      interior /?n't???r??/ adj.內(nèi)部的 n.內(nèi)部 interrupt /?nt?'r?pt/ v.中斷;打擾

      intersection /?nt?'sek?(?)n/ n.十字路口 intimate /'?nt?m?t/ adj.親密的iron /'a??n/ n.鐵,熨斗 v.熨 jumble /'d??mb(?)l/ n.混雜 v.混雜

      landfill /'l?n(d)f?l/ n.垃圾堆 layout /'le?a?t/ n.布局,陳設(shè)

      lease /li?s/ n.租約 v.出租 line /la?n/ n線條;路線;航線 v.使排成一行

      link /l??k/ n.環(huán)節(jié),聯(lián)系 v.連接 locate /l?(?)'ke?t/ v.查找地點;位于

      location /l?(?)'ke??(?)n/ n.位置,場所 magnificent /m?g'n?f?s(?)nt/ adj.壯麗的,宏偉的 maintain /me?n'te?n/ v.維修,;維持 mansion /'m?n?(?)n/ n.公寓;大廈

      migration /ma?'gre??(?)n/ n.遷徙,移居 misguide /m?s'ga?d/ v.誤導(dǎo)

      nutritional /nju:?tr???n?l/ adj營養(yǎng)的 outskirt /'a?tsk??t/ n.郊區(qū)

      overhead /??v?'hed/adj.在頭頂上的 adv.在空中 pellet /'pel?t/ n.小團(tuán);小藥丸

      parallel /'p?r?lel/ adj.平行的 n平行線 v.與…相似 pattern /'p?t(?)n/ n.模式;花樣 v.仿制

      permanent /'p??m(?)n?nt/ adj.永久的 pitch /p?t?/ n.瀝青;場地;音高 v.用瀝青覆蓋

      portable /'p??t?b(?)l/ adj.輕便的 position /p?'z??(?)n/ n.位置;職位;見解

      possession /p?'ze?(?)n/ n.持有;所有權(quán) postcode /'p??s(t)k??d/ n.郵政編碼

      pretension /pr?'ten?(?)n/ n.聲稱;假裝 pricey /'pra?s?/ adj.昂貴的 property /'pr?p?t?/ n.財產(chǎn),所有物 provision /pr?'v??(?)n/ n.供應(yīng);準(zhǔn)備;

      proximity /pr?k's?m?t?/ n.接近queue /kju?/ n.行列 v.排隊

      radius /'re?d??s/ n.半徑

      random /'r?nd?m/ adj.隨機(jī)的 n.隨意

      reassurance /?ri:?????r?ns/ n.再保證 recognise /'rek?ɡna?z/ v.認(rèn)出;承認(rèn);明白

      redevelopment /?rid?'v?l?pm?nt/ n.重新規(guī)劃 refresh /r?'fre?/ v.使恢復(fù)

      refreshment /r?'fre?m(?)nt/ n.點心;精力恢復(fù) refund /r?'f?nd/ n.償還款 v.退款

      refundable /r??f?nd?bl/ adj.可退還的 remote /r?'m??t/ adj.長久的;偏僻的remove /r?'mu?v/ v.消除;搬遷

      repaint /ri:'peint/ v.重新油漆

      resident /'rez?d(?)nt/ adj.居住的 n.居民 residential /rez?'den?(?)l/ adj.居住的;住宅的respond /r?'sp?nd/ v.回答;響應(yīng) revert /r?'v??t/ v.恢復(fù)

      roam /r??m/ n.漫步 v.漫步 rough /r?f/ adj.粗糙的:粗略的 adv.簡陋地 v.草擬;粗暴對待

      safety /'se?ft?/ n.安全,保險;安全設(shè)備

      saucer /'s??s?/ n.茶托,碟子 scale /ske?l/ n.規(guī)模;等級;比例;刻度;天平v.測量;攀登 separate /'sep(?)r?t/ adj.分離的,分開的serial /'s??r??l/ adj.連續(xù)的 n.連續(xù)劇 signage /?sainid?/ n.招牌

      site /sa?t/ n.位置 v.設(shè)置 situated /'s?tj?e?t?d/ adj.位于…的,坐落在…的snack /sn?k/ n.快餐,小吃 snap /sn?p/ v.咔擦折斷;猛咬

      squeeze /skwi?z/ n.榨取,勒索 v.壓榨 stack /st?k/ n.整齊的一疊 v.把…疊成堆

      stainless /'ste?nl?s/ adj.無污點的 n.不銹鋼餐具

      stamp /st?mp/ n.郵票;印章;跺腳;印記 v.跺腳;蓋章

      stitch /st?t?/ n.一針 v.縫合 structure /'str?kt??/ n.結(jié)構(gòu) v.構(gòu)造 stuck /st?k/ adj.不能動的stuff /st?f/ n.原料 v.填滿 suburb /'s?b??b/ n.市郊

      surround /s?'ra?nd/ v.包圍,環(huán)繞 surroundings /s??raundi?z/ n.周圍的食物,環(huán)境

      switch /sw?t?/ n.開關(guān);轉(zhuǎn)換;枝條 v.轉(zhuǎn)換;切斷

      tenant /'ten?nt/ n.承租人;房客

      threshold /'θre???ld/ n.門檻;入門 traceable /'treis?bl/ adj.可追蹤的 transport /tr?n'sp??t/ n.運輸 v.運輸 trim /tr?m/ adj.整齊的v/n.整理

      urban /'??b(?)n/ adj.城市的 vegetarian /ved??'te?r??n/ n.素食主義者

      ventilation /?vent?'le??(?)n/ n.空氣流通;通風(fēng)設(shè)備

      venue /'venju?/ n.地點

      vital /'va?t(?)l/ adj.生死攸關(guān)的,極其重要的 weigh /we?/ v.稱重量;認(rèn)真考慮

      whereabouts /we?r?'ba?ts/ adv.(大概)在哪里 n.行蹤,下落

      旅游休閑篇

      aborigine /?b?'r?d??ni?/ n.土著居民

      acclaim /?'kle?m/ v.向…歡呼 n.稱贊 accompany /?'k?mp?n?/ v.陪同;為…伴奏

      activity /?k't?v?t?/ n.活動;活性 advance /?d'vɑ?ns/n.前進(jìn);預(yù)付 v.前進(jìn);推進(jìn)

      adventure /?d'vent??/n.冒險;奇遇 agency /'e?d?(?)ns?/ n.代理處;機(jī)構(gòu)

      amazing /?'mez??/ adj.吃驚的 appreciate /?'pri???e?t/ v.感謝;正確評價

      assume /?'sju?m/v.假裝;假定 atlas /'?tl?s/ n.地圖集

      attract /?'tr?kt/ v.吸引;引起 auditorium /??d?'t??r??m/ n.禮堂;觀眾席

      available /?'ve?l?b(?)l/ adj.可利用的 avenue /'?v(?)nju?/ n.林蔭道,大街;途徑

      backpack /'b?kp?k/ n.背包 bent /bent/ adj.被弄彎的n.愛好

      bet /bet/ n.打賭 v.賭 bicycle/'ba?s?kl/ n.自行車 v.騎自行車

      brand /br?nd/ n.商標(biāo) v.銘刻于 brilliant /'br?lj(?)nt/ adj.光輝的,燦爛的:卓越的 budget /'b?d??t/ n.預(yù)算 v.做預(yù)算 camp /k?mp/ n.野營 v.設(shè)營

      capture /'k?pt??/ v.捕獲;迷住 character /'k?r?kt?/ n.性格;特性;人物;字符

      charge /t?ɑ?d?/ n.費用 v.收費 climate /'kla?m?t/ n.氣候

      coach /k??t?/ n.教練;長途公共汽車 v.訓(xùn)練 commodity /k?'m?d?t?/ n.商品,物品

      convenient /k?n'vi?n??nt/ adj.便利的,方便的 cost /k?st/ n.成本 v.花費

      credit /'kred?t/ n.信用v 相信 decorate /'dek?re?t/ v.裝飾;授勛

      decoration /dek?'re??(?)n/ n.裝飾;裝飾品 delegate /'del?g?t/ n.代表v.委派代表;授權(quán)給

      deliver /d?'l?v?/ v.交付;發(fā)送 density /'dens?t?/ n.密集;密度

      depict /d?'p?kt/ v.描繪;描述 destination /?dest?'ne??(?)n/ n.目的地,終點

      detach /d?'t?t?/ v.分開 direct /d?'rekt/ a/ad.徑直的/地 v.管理;指向

      discount /'d?ska?nt/ n.折扣 v 打折 display /d?'sple?/ v/n.陳列,展覽

      distance /'d?st(?)ns/ n.距離;遠(yuǎn)方 diversion /da?'v???(?)n/ n.轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)移

      documentary /d?kj?'ment(?)r?/ n.紀(jì)錄片 entertain /ent?'te?n/ v.招待,款待:娛樂 entertainment /ent?'te?nm(?)nt/ n.招待:消遣

      excursion /?k'sk???(?)n/ n.短途旅行

      expedition /eksp?'d??(?)n/ n.遠(yuǎn)征隊 expense /?k'spens/ n.花費;消耗

      eye-opener /'ai,?upn?(r)/ n.令人大開眼界的東西 fancy /'f?ns?/ adj.奇特的 n 愛好;幻想 v 想象

      fascinate /'f?s?ne?t/ v.迷住,強烈吸引

      fascinating /?f?sineiti?/ adj.迷人的feature /'fi?t??/n.特征;特寫 v.以…為特色 fertile /'f??ta?l/ adj.肥沃的,富饒的 festival /'fest?v(?)l/ n.節(jié)目;慶祝;歡樂 fire /'fa??/ n.火;熱情 v.開火;射擊;點火

      f

      lexibility /?fleks??b?l?t?/ n.柔韌,彈性 gamble /'g?mb(?)l/ n./v.投機(jī);賭博

      gloss /gl?s/ n.光澤;假象 v.使光彩;掩蓋 guarantee /g?r(?)n'ti?/ n.保證 v.保證,擔(dān)保

      guide /ga?d/ n.領(lǐng)路人;指南 v.為…領(lǐng)路 historic /h?'st?r?k/ adj.有歷史意義的hobby /'h?b?/ n.業(yè)余愛好,嗜好 hostel /'h?st(?)l/ n.青年招待所;學(xué)生宿舍

      impression /?m'pre?(?)n/ n.印象;印記 impressive /?m'pres?v/ adj.給人印象深刻的indigenous /?n'd?d??n?s/ adj.本土的 induce /?n'dju?s/ v.引誘;引起

      intrigue /?n'tri?g/ v.激起…的好奇心 landmark /'l?n(d)mɑ?k/ n.路標(biāo);路標(biāo)碑

      launch /l??n(t)?/ n.發(fā)射v.發(fā)動 lifestyle /?la?f?sta?l/ n.生活方式

      lodging /'l?d???/ n.寄宿宿舍;寄宿 mammal /'m?m(?)l/ n.哺乳動物

      market /'mɑ?k?t/ n.市場 v.銷售 marvelous /?mɑ:v?l?s/ n.令人驚異的;了不起的 match /m?t?/ n.火柴 v.匹配 migratory /'ma?gr?t(?)r?/ adj.遷徙的;流浪的 monolith /'m?n(?)l?θ/ n.巨型獨石 nominal /'n?m?n(?)l/ adj.名義上的;微不足道的 operate /'?p?re?t/ v.運轉(zhuǎn);動手術(shù);起作用;操作

      orchard /'??t??d/ n.果園

      organise /'?:ɡ?naiz/ v.組織,安排 ornament /'??n?m(?)nt/ n.裝飾物 v 裝飾

      overdraft /'??v?drɑ?ft/ n.透支;透支額 participate /pɑ?'t?s?pe?t/ v.參與;分享

      peak /pi?k/ adj.高峰的 n.頂點,最高點 public /'p?bl?k/ adj.公共的 n.公眾

      purchase /'p??t??s/ n.購買的物品 v.購買 recreation /?rekr?'e??(?)n/ n.娛樂,消遣

      refreshment /r?'fre?m(?)nt/ n.茶點,飲料;精力恢復(fù)

      relax /r?'l?ks/ v.松弛;休息

      reservation /rez?'ve??(?)n/ n.保留;預(yù)訂 retail /'ri?te?l/ n.零售

      retailer /'ri:teil?/ n.零售商;傳播者 reunion /ri?'ju?nj?n/ n.重聚,團(tuán)聚

      route /ru?t/ n.路線,路程 sanctuary /'s??(k)tj??r?/ n.圣堂;動物保護(hù)區(qū)

      scenery /'si?n(?)r?/ n.風(fēng)景;舞臺布景 score /sk??/ n.得分;刻痕 v 計分

      screening /'skri?n??/ n.上映 sensation /sen'se??(?)n/ n.感覺;激動;

      service /'s??v?s/ n.服務(wù);公共設(shè)施 v.維修 sledge /sled?/ n.雪橇

      slice /sla?s/ n.薄片;一份 souvenir /?su?v?'n??/ n.紀(jì)念品

      spectator /spek'te?t?/ n.觀眾;旁觀者 spend /spend/ v.花費;消耗;度過

      spire /spa??/ n.尖塔 spoil /sp??l/ v.損壞;寵壞 n.戰(zhàn)利品

      spot /sp?t/ n.點;地點 v.認(rèn)清;玷污 stretch /stret?/ n.一段時間;拉長 v 延伸

      symphony /'s?mf(?)n?/ n.交響樂;和諧 tram /tr?m/ n.有軌電車

      trap /tr?p/ n.陷阱 v.使中圈套;使陷入困境 trek /trek/ v.艱苦跋涉

      trend /trend/ n.傾向 v.趨向 trial /'tra??l/ n.審訊;試驗;努力

      tropical /'tr?p?k(?)l/ adj.熱帶的 vehicle /'vi??k(?)l/ n.車輛;媒介

      visa /'vi?z?/ n.簽證 voyage /'v???d?/ n.航海 v.航行

      wonder /'w?nd?/ n.驚異;奇跡 v.詫異

      社會生活篇

      Advertisement /?d'v??t?zm(?)nt/ n.廣告

      affect /?'fekt/ v.影響,感染 Architecture /'ɑ:kitekt??/ n.建筑;建筑學(xué)

      atmospheric /?tm?s'fer?k/adj.大氣的;有氣氛的

      authority /??'θ?r?t?/ n.權(quán)力;權(quán)威 【pl】當(dāng)局,官方 blame /ble?m/ n.責(zé)任;過失 v.責(zé)備

      bubble /'b?b(?)l/ n.泡沫 v.冒泡

      cabinet /'k?b?n?t/ n.內(nèi)閣;貯藏柜

      comment /'k?ment/ n.注釋,評論 v.注釋,評論

      commercial /k?'m???(?)l/adj.商業(yè)的,貿(mào)易的 commit /k?'m?t/ v.犯罪;承諾

      comparable /'k?mp(?)r?b(?)l/adj.可比較的

      complex /'k?mpleks/ adj.復(fù)雜的 n.綜合體

      complicate /'k?mpl?ke?t/

      v.(使)變復(fù)雜

      confine /k?n'fa?n/ v.限制;管制

      conquer /'k??k?/ v.征服;攻克

      consensus /k?n'sens?s/ n.共識

      consumption/k?n's?m(p)?(?)n/ n.消費;消耗

      continuous /k?n't?nj??s/ adj.連續(xù)的 contribute /k?n'tr?bju?t/

      v.貢獻(xiàn);投稿;有助于

      conventional /k?n'ven?(?)n(?)l/ adj.普通的;傳統(tǒng)的burglar /'b??gl?/ n.竊賊

      census /'sens?s/ n.人口調(diào)查

      congress /'k??gres/ n.大會;國會

      conquest /'k??kwest/ n.征服

      corporate /'k??p(?)r?t/ adj.團(tuán)體的;法人的

      councilor /'ka?ns?l?/ n.議會議員

      counteract /ka?nt?r'?kt/ v.對抗 creep /kri?p/ v.爬行

      crime /kra?m/ n.罪行 critical /'kr?t?k(?)l/ adj.批評的;危急的crush /kr??/ n.壓碎;迷戀 v.制服 currency /'k?r(?)ns?/ n.貨幣

      damage /'d?m?d?/ v.損害 n.[pl.]損害,毀壞 data /'de?t?/ n.數(shù)據(jù),資料

      decline /d?'kla?n/ n.下降 v.拒絕 deny /d?'na?/ v.否認(rèn);拒絕

      depression /d?'pre?(?)n/ n.抑郁;不景氣 devastate /'dev?ste?t/ v.毀壞;使垮掉

      disruption /d?s'r?p??n/n.分裂;毀壞 distortion /d?'st???(?)n/ n.失真,變形

      diversify /da?'v??s?fa?/ v.(使)多樣化 domestic /d?'mest?k/ adj.家里的;本國的 donate /d?(?)'ne?t/ v.捐贈,贈送 donation /d?(?)'ne??(?)n/ n.捐贈;捐款

      dormancy /'d??m?ns?/n.休眠 drought /dra?t/ n.干旱,旱災(zāi)

      economy /?'k?n?m?/ n.節(jié)約;經(jīng)濟(jì) electrical /?'lektr?k(?)l/ adj.電的;電學(xué)的embassy /'emb?s?/n.大使館 emission /?'m??(?)n/n.(光,熱等)的散發(fā),發(fā)射

      enforce /?n'f??s/ v.實施;強迫 establish /?'st?bl??/ v.建立;安置

      ethical /'eθ?k(?)l/ adj.道德的;合乎道德的

      exile /'eksa?l/ n.流放;被流放者 v.流放

      exotic /?g'z?t?k/ adj.奇異的;外來的 export /?k'sp??t/ n.出口商品 v.出口

      familiarize /f?'m?l??ra?z/v.使熟悉 farming /'fɑ?m??/ adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的;耕種的 n.農(nóng)業(yè)

      far-reaching /'fɑ:'ri:t?i?/ adj.深遠(yuǎn)的 finance /fa?'n?ns/ n.財政 v.為…提供資金

      flourish /'fl?r??/ v.繁榮;茂盛 fraud /fr??d/ n.欺詐;騙子

      fund /f?nd/ n.資金;???v.撥款 gadget /'g?d??t/ n.小巧的器械;小玩意兒

      gallop /'g?l?p/ v./n.奔馳,飛跑 gear /g??/ n.齒輪 v.調(diào)整

      generate /'d?en?re?t/ v.產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生 government /'g?v(?)n,m(?)nt/ n.政府;管理

      habitat /'h?b?t?t/ n.棲息地,住處 harness /'hɑ?n?s/ v.治理;利用

      horrify /'h?r?fa?/ v.使恐懼;使反感 ignore /?g'n??/ v.不顧,忽視

      illegal /?'li?g(?)l/ adj.不合法的,違法的 impact /'?mp?kt/ n./v.沖擊;影響

      implement /'?mpl?m(?)nt/ v.使生效 n.工具 improvement /?m'pru?vm(?)nt/ n.改進(jìn);改進(jìn)處

      incentive /?n'sent?v/ n.刺激,動機(jī) incur /?n'k??/ v.招致;遭受

      indifferent /?n'd?f(?)r(?)nt/ n.冷漠,不關(guān)心 inform /?n'f??m/ v.通知;告發(fā)

      innovation /?n?'ve??(?)n/ n.創(chuàng)新,改革 intentional /?n'ten?(?)n(?)l/ adj.存心的,故意的 invade /?n've?d/ v.侵犯,侵略 isolated /?a?s??le?t?d/ adj.孤立的,隔離的junction /'d???(k)?(?)n/ n.連接;交叉路口 juvenile /'d?u?v?na?l/ adj.青少年的;幼稚的 n.未成年人

      lobby /'l?b?/ n.大廳;游說團(tuán) v.進(jìn)行游說

      loyalty /'l???lt?/ n.忠誠,忠心

      manufacture /m?nj?'f?kt??/ n.制造;【pl.】產(chǎn)品 v.制造

      margin /'mɑ?d??n/ n.差額;頁邊空白;邊緣

      mass /m?s/ adj.大規(guī)模的 n.大量 media /'mi?d??/ n.媒體,介質(zhì)

      medium /'mi?d??m/ adj.中等的 n.中間 miniature /'m?n?t??/ n.縮圖 adj.小型的moisten /'m??s(?)n/ v.使潮濕 monopoly /m?'n?p(?)l?/ n.壟斷,專賣

      morality /m?'r?l?t?/ n.道德,美德 narrator /n?'re?t?/ n.敘述者;解說員

      natural /'n?t?(?)r(?)l/ adj.正常的;自然界的

      newsletter /'nju?zlet?/ n.時事通訊,業(yè)務(wù)通訊

      occur /?'k??/ v.發(fā)生;想起 onward /'?nw?d/ adj.向前的,前進(jìn)的 originate /?'r?d??ne?t/ v.起源;首創(chuàng) oversee /??v?'si?/ v.俯瞰;監(jiān)督

      ozone /'??z??n/ n.臭氧;新鮮空氣 percentage /p?'sent?d?/ n.百分?jǐn)?shù),百分比

      pesticide /'pest?sa?d/ n.殺蟲劑,農(nóng)藥 polish /?p??l??/ n.擦光劑 v.磨光

      poll /p??l/ n.民意測驗;【pl】大選 v.得票 population /p?pj?'le??(?)n/ n.人口

      pottery /'p?t(?)r?/ n.陶器;陶瓷制造 poverty /'p?v?t?/ n.貧窮,貧困

      powerful /'pa??f?l/adj.強大的;有權(quán)的 precise /pr?'sa?s/ dj.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的 prey /pre?/ n.捕獲物;戰(zhàn)利品 v.捕食 primitive /'pr?m?t?v/ adj.原始的;粗糙的profit /'pr?f?t/ n.利潤 v.得益 profound /pr?'fa?nd/ adj.深刻的;淵博的proportion /pr?'p???(?)n/ n.比例;部分 prosperous /'pr?sp(?)r?s/ adj.繁榮的,興旺的 protect /pr?'tekt/ v.保護(hù),保衛(wèi) publicity /p?b'l?s?t?/ n.宣揚;名聲

      raise /re?z/ v.舉起;養(yǎng)育 ration /'r??(?)n/ n.配給量;給養(yǎng) v.配給供應(yīng)

      raw /r??/ adj.自然狀態(tài),未加工的 recycle /ri?'sa?k(?)l/ v.回收利用,再利用

      referee /ref?'ri?/ n.裁判員;仲裁人 v.裁判 regional /?ri:d??n?l/ adj.局部范圍的;地方性的regulate /'regj?le?t/ v.管制;調(diào)節(jié) relation /r?'le??(?)n/ n.關(guān)系;親屬

      release /r?'li?s/ n.發(fā)表 v.釋放 relief /r?'li?f/ n.減輕;援救

      reluctant /r?'l?kt(?)nt/

      adj.不情愿的,勉強的 remit /r?'m?t/ n.職權(quán)范圍

      rescue /'reskju?/ v./n.營救,援救 reveal /r?'vi?l/ v.泄露;揭示

      revenue /'rev?nju?/ n.收入;稅收 risk /r?sk/ n.冒險;風(fēng)險;v.冒險

      scandal /'sk?nd(?)l/ n.丑聞;惡意誹謗;反感 scatter /'sk?t?/ v.散開;散步

      secretary /'sekr?t(?)r?/ n.秘書;書記 secure /s?'kj??/ adj.安全的 v.防護(hù)

      settle /'set(?)l/ v.安頓;定居 shortage /'???t?d?/ n.不足,缺少

      social /'s???(?)l/ adj.社會的,交際的 steam /sti?m/ n.蒸汽 v.冒蒸汽

      succeed /s?k'si?d/ v.成功;繼承 sufficient /s?'f??(?)nt/ adj.足夠的,充分的 tackle /'t?k(?)l/ v.對付,處理 tendency /'tend(?)ns?/ n.趨向,趨勢

      territory /'ter?t(?)r?/ n.領(lǐng)土;領(lǐng)域 threaten /'θret(?)n/ v.恐嚇;預(yù)示

      time-scale /ske?l/ n.時標(biāo) traditional /tr?'d??(?)n(?)l/ adj.傳統(tǒng)的;傳說的 transaction /tr?n'z?k?(?)n/ n.辦理;交易

      trigger /'tr?g?/ n.扳機(jī) v.引發(fā)

      valuable /'v?lj?b(?)l/ adj.貴重的 n.貴重物品

      viticm /'v?kt?m/ n.犧牲品,受害者

      utilize /?ju:tilaiz/ v.利用,使用 verdict /'v??d?kt/ n.裁定;定論

      新生報到

      accommodation /?k?m?'de??(?)n/ n.住處;適應(yīng)

      adjust /?'d??st/ v.調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng) allow /?'la?/ v.允許;考慮

      ambition /?m'b??(?)n/ n.雄心,野心 ambitious /?m'b???s/ adj.有雄心的,野心勃勃的 anticipate /?n't?s?pe?t/ v.預(yù)期;期望 application /?pl?'ke??(?)n/ n.請求;應(yīng)用

      arrange /?'re?n(d)?/ v.整理;安排 arrangement /?'re?n(d)?m(?)nt/ n.安排;整理

      assist /?'s?st/ v.幫助,協(xié)助 assistance /?'s?st(?)ns/ n.幫助;補助

      assistantship /?'s?st?nt??p/ n.研究生獎學(xué)金 attendance /?'tend(?)ns/ n.到場;出勤

      award /?'w?:d/ n.獎品 background /?b?kɡraund/ n.背景,經(jīng)歷

      branch /brɑ?n(t)?/ n.分支;分部;支流 campus /'k?mp?s/ n.大學(xué)校園

      cater /'ke?t?/ v.迎合;提供餐飲及服務(wù) ceremony /'ser?m?n?/ n.典禮;禮節(jié)

      challenge /'t??l?n(d)?/ n.挑戰(zhàn) v.向…挑戰(zhàn) commission /k?'m??(?)n/ n.委員會;委托

      conference /'k?nf(?)r(?)ns/ n.會議,討論會 confidence /'k?nf?d(?)ns/ n.信任;信心

      contain /k?n'te?n/ v.包含;控制 contrast /'k?ntrɑ?st/ n.對照 v.使與…對比

      conversation /k?nv?'se??(?)n/n.會話,談話 council /'ka?ns(?)l/ n.會議;委員會

      course /k??s/ n.課程;過程 department /d?'pɑ?tm(?)nt/ n.部,局;系

      detail /'di?te?l/ n.細(xì)節(jié) v.詳述 discipline /'d?s?pl?n/ n.紀(jì)律;學(xué)科;規(guī)定

      distribute /d?'str?bju?t/ v.分配;分布 division /d?'v??(?)n/ n.分割;部門

      divisional /d?'v???nl/ adj.分開的;部門的 effort /'ef?t/ n.努力,艱難的嘗試

      enquire /?n'kwa??/ v.打聽;查問 enroll /in'r?ul/ v.入學(xué),加入

      enrolment /?n?r??lm?nt/ n.登記,注冊;入學(xué) expectancy /?k'spekt(?)ns?/ n.期待,預(yù)期

      external /?k'st??n(?)l/

      adj.外部的,外面的 faculty /'f?k(?)lt?/ n.才能;學(xué)院,系

      fee /fi?/ n.會費;酬金 fill /f?l/ v.填滿,充滿

      gather /'g?e?/ v.聚集,聚攏 guidance /'ga?d(?)ns/ n.引導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)

      handle /'h?nd(?)l/ n.柄,把手 v.處理 handout /'h?nda?t/ n.施舍物;傳單

      homesick /'h??ms?k/ adj.想家的,思鄉(xiāng)的 independent /??nd?'pend?nt/ adj.獨立的,自主的 initial /i?ni??l/ adj.最初的;詞首的 n.詞首大寫字母 institute /'?nst?tju?t/ n.學(xué)會;學(xué)院 v.設(shè)立,制定

      institution /?nst?'tju??(?)n/ n.公共機(jī)構(gòu);制度

      international /?nt?'n??(?)n(?)l/ adj.國際的,世界的introduce /?ntr?'dju?s/ v.介紹;傳入

      introduction /??ntr?'d?k?(?)n/ n.介紹;傳入

      item /'a?t?m/ n.條款;一條 junior /'d?u?n??/ adj.年少的 n.年少者

      label /'le?b(?)l/ n.標(biāo)簽;稱號 v.貼標(biāo)簽于 leaflet /'li?fl?t/ n.小葉;傳單

      objective /?b'd?ekt?v/ adj.客觀的 n.目標(biāo) optional /'?p?(?)n(?)l/ adj.可以任選的 orientate /'??r??nte?t/ v.使適應(yīng);給…定位 orientation /???r??n'te??(?)n/ n.定位;方向

      overseas /??v?'si?z/ adj.外國的 adv.在海外 pardon /'pɑ?d(?)n/ n.原諒 v.饒恕

      personal /'p??s(?)n(?)l/ adj.個人的;親自的 persuade /p?'swe?d/ v.說服;使相信

      pledge /pled?/ n.誓約 v.發(fā)誓 president /'prez?d(?)nt/ n.總統(tǒng),校長

      presumably /pri'zju:-m?bli,pri:-/ adv.據(jù)推測,大概 procedure /pr?'si?d??/ n.程序;手續(xù)

      promising /'pr?m?s??/ adj.有希望的,有前途的 quality /'kw?l?t?/ n.質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)

      reception /r?'sep?(?)n/ n.接受;招待 refectory /r?'fekt(?)r?/ n.餐廳,食堂

      register /'red??st?/ n.登記 v.注冊 representative /repr?'zent?t?v/ adj.典型的 n.代表

      requirement /r?'kwa??m(?)nt/ n.需要;要求

      restriction /r?'str?k?(?)n/ n.限制,約束

      scholarship /'sk?l???p/n.獎學(xué)金;學(xué)問 semester /s?'mest?/ n.學(xué)期

      specialize /?spe??laiz/ v.專門研究,專攻

      standard /'st?nd?d/ adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)則

      target /'tɑ?g?t/ n.目標(biāo) v.把…作為目標(biāo)

      trimester /tra?'mest?/ n.(三學(xué)期制的)一學(xué)期

      voluntary /'v?l?nt(?)r?/ adj.自愿的,志愿的

      sign /sa?n/ n.標(biāo)記;跡象

      v.簽名

      species /'spi??i?z/ n.種,類

      surname /'s??ne?m/ n.姓

      term /t??m/ n.學(xué)期;條件 v.把…稱作

      課業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)篇

      academic /?k?'dem?k/ adj.學(xué)院的 n.學(xué)者

      accomplish /?'k?mpl??/ v.達(dá)到,完成 acknowledge /?k'n?l?d?/ v.承認(rèn);報償

      acquisition /??kw?'z??(?)n/ n.取得;獲得物 adequate /'?d?kw?t/ adj.足夠的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?annotate /'?n?te?t/ v.注解,注釋 appear /?'p??/ v.出現(xiàn);發(fā)表

      argue /'ɑ?gju?/ v.爭論;主張 assessment /?'sesm?nt/ n.確定;估價

      assignment /?'sa?nm(?)nt/ n.任務(wù);分配 assistant /?'s?st(?)nt/ adj.輔助的 n 助教

      associate /?'s????e?t/ adj.副的 n.合作人 v.使聯(lián)系

      attention /?'ten?(?)n/ n 注意力;立正

      attentive /?'tent?v/ adj 注意的;關(guān)心的 attribute /?'tr?bju?t/ n.屬性;標(biāo)志 v.歸屬

      bachelor /'b?t??l?/ n.單身漢 ;學(xué)士學(xué)位 basis /'be?s?s/ n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)

      board /b??d/ n.木板;委員會 v.上船 brief /bri?f/ adj.簡短的 n.簡報 v.簡短介紹

      brochure /'br????/ n.小冊子,說明書 calculate /'k?lkj?le?t/ v.計算;計劃

      cartography /kɑ?'t?gr?f?/ n.地圖學(xué) case /ke?s/ n.容器;情況

      chase /t?e?s/ v.追捕;贏得 circumstance /'s??k?mst(?)ns/ n.【常pl】情況,形勢

      cite /sa?t/ v.引用;傳喚 common /'k?m?n/ adj.普通的;共同的 compete /k?m'pi?t/ v.比賽;競爭 compose /k?m'p??z/ v.組成;創(chuàng)作

      composition /k?mp?'z??(?)n/ n.作品;寫作 comprehensive /k?mpr?'hens?v/ adj.全面的compromise /'k?mpr?ma?z/

      v./n.妥協(xié),折中 concentrate /'k?ns(?)ntre?t/ n.濃縮物 v 集中

      concentration /k?ns(?)n'tre??(?)n/ n.集中;專心

      conclusion /k?n'klu??(?)n/ n.結(jié)束;結(jié)論

      confuse /k?n'fju?z/ v.使混亂;使迷惑 constitute /'k?nst?tju?t/ v.組成,構(gòu)成rocodile /'kr?k?da?l/ n.鱷魚;鱷魚皮 cultivation /k?lt?'ve??n/ n.耕種 ;培養(yǎng)

      deception /d?'sep?(?)n/ n.欺騙;詭計 defense /di?fens/ n.防御;答辯

      deliberate /d?'l?b(?)r?t/ adj.深思熟慮的;故意的 v.商討

      demonstrate /'dem?nstre?t/ v.論證;演示

      dimensional /d?'men??n?l/ adj.空間的 dinosaur /'da?n?s??/ n.恐龍

      diploma /d?'pl??m?/ n.畢業(yè)文憑,學(xué)位證書 disappointment /d?s?'p??ntm(?)nt/ n.失望

      dispute /d?'spju?t/ v./n.爭論,爭執(zhí)

      doctorate /'d?kt(?)r?t/ n.博士學(xué)位 download /?daun?l?ud/ v.下載

      education /edj?'ke??(?)n/ n.教育,培養(yǎng)

      embed /?m'bed/ v.把…嵌入

      epic /'ep?k/ n.敘事詩 adj.宏偉的 eradicate /?'r?d?ke?t/ v.根除,消滅

      erode /?'r??d/ v.侵蝕,腐蝕 essay /'ese?/ n.文章,短文

      exam /?g'z?m/ n.試;試題 exclude /?k'sklu?d/ v.把…排斥在外;不包括

      excusable /?k'sju?z?b(?)l/ adj.可原諒的;可諒解的

      failure /'fe?lj?/ n.失?。皇≌?/p>

      feedback /'fi?db?k/ n.反饋,反饋信息 finish /'f?n??/ n.結(jié)束;最后階段 v.結(jié)束,完成 flora /?fl?:r?/ n.一切植物;花神 fluency /'flu??ns?/ n.流利

      focus /'f??k?s/ n.焦點,中心 v.使聚焦,集中

      footer /'f?t?/ n.腳注

      forgo /f??'g??/ v.放棄,拋棄 format /'f??m?t/ n.格式 v.使格式化

      ragment /'fr?gm(?)nt/ v.使成碎片 n.碎片 freshwater /'fre?w??t?/ v.挫敗,阻撓

      glue /glu?/ n.膠水 v.膠合 graduate /'gr?d???t/ adj.畢了業(yè)的 n.畢業(yè)生 v.畢業(yè)

      graph /grɑ?f/ n.圖表,示意圖 grip /gr?p/ v./n.緊握,抓緊

      header /'hed?/ n.標(biāo)頭;頁眉 highlight /'ha?la?t/ v.強調(diào),突出

      hypothesis /ha?'p?θ?s?s/ n.假說,假設(shè) ideal /a?'d??l/ adj.理想的;空想的 n.理想

      illustrate /'?l?stre?t/ v.舉例說明,闡明 impulse /'?mp?ls/ n.推動;沖動 v.推動

      insist /?n's?st/ v.堅持要求;堅持 inspiring /?n'spa??r??/ adj.鼓舞人心的;啟發(fā)靈感的instruct /?n'str?kt/ v.教;命令 intelligence /?n'tel?d?(?)ns/ n.智力;理解力

      intensive /?n'tens?v/ adj.加強的;深入細(xì)致的 interpretation /?nt??pr?'te??(?)n/ n.解釋,說明

      intrinsic /?n'tr?ns?k/ adj.固有的,本質(zhì)的

      lecturer /'lekt?(?)r?/ n.演講者;講師

      literature /?lit?rit??/ n.文學(xué),文獻(xiàn) marsh /mɑ??/ n.沼澤;濕地

      master /'mɑ?st?/ adj.主人的 n.雇主 v.精通 mite /ma?t/ n.極小量;小蟲

      modification /?m?d?f?'ke??(?)n/ n.修飾,修改

      module /'m?dju?l/ n.組件;模塊

      monitor /'m?n?t?/ n.班長;監(jiān)視器 v.監(jiān)視 motivate /'m??t?ve?t/ v.驅(qū)動;激勵

      naturalistic /n?t?(?)r?'l?st?k/ adj.自然的 negative /'neg?t?v/ adj.否定的;負(fù)的 n.負(fù)數(shù)

      neglect /n?'glekt/ v./n.忽視,忽略 nourish /'n?r??/ v.提供養(yǎng)分,養(yǎng)育

      observation /?bz?'ve??(?)n/ n.觀察;評論 obtain /?b'te?n/ v.獲得,得到

      opportunity /?p?'tju?n?t?/ n.機(jī)會 opposite /'?p?z?t/ adj.對面的 n.對立面 prep.在…的對面

      option /'?p?(?)n/ n.選擇;選課outcrop n.露出地面

      outline /'a?tla?n/ n.輪廓;大綱 v.概述

      participant /pɑ?'t?s?p(?)nt/ n.參與者,參加者

      particular /p?'t?kj?l?/

      adj.特殊的;特定的 n.詳情 perspective /p?'spekt?v/ n.角度;透視法

      plagiarism /'ple?d??r?z(?)m/ n.剽竊,抄襲 plateau /'pl?t??/ n.高原;穩(wěn)定時期

      pliable /'pla??b(?)l/ adj.容易受影響的;順從的

      point /p??nt/ n.尖端;小數(shù)點 v.指

      pollinate /'p?l?ne?t/ v.給…授花粉 prepare /pr?'pe?/ v.準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備

      presentation /prez(?)n'te??(?)n/ n.贈送;提出 pressure /'pre??/ n.壓力;強制 v 迫使

      proof /pru?f/ n.證據(jù);校樣 propose /pr?'p??z/ v.提議;提名

      quiz /kw?z/ n.智力競賽 v.考察 quote /kw??t/ n.引文;估價 v 引用

      rationale /?r???'nɑ?l/ n.基本原理;原理的闡述 recommend /rek?'mend/ v.勸告;推薦

      recommendation/?rek?men'de??(?)n/ n.推薦信;勸告 recover /r?'k?v?/ v.重新獲得;使復(fù)原

      rectangular /rek't??gj?l?/ adj.長方形的,矩形的

      refresher /ri'fre??/ adj.復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)修的 n 提神物

      remark /r?'mɑ?k/ n.評語 v.評論 remarkable /r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l/ adj.值得注意的;顯著的reorient /ri:'?:rient/ v.再定方位;再教育

      replicate /'repl?ke?t/ v.復(fù)制

      resit /ri?'s?t/ v./n重修,補考 resource /r?'s??s/ n.資源;辦法;才智

      respondent /r?'sp?nd(?)nt/ adj.回答的 n 回答者

      response /r?'sp?ns/ n.回答;反應(yīng)

      review /r?'vju?/ n.回顧 v 復(fù)習(xí)rigorous /'r?g(?)r?s/ adj.嚴(yán)密的,嚴(yán)格的sample /'sɑ?mp(?)l/ n.樣品 v.抽樣試驗 sandstone /'s?n(d)st??n/ n.砂巖

      schedule /'?edju?l/ n.時間表 v.安排 seminar /'sem?nɑ?/ n.研究班,研討會

      sequence /'si?kw(?)ns/ n.連續(xù);順序 serpent /'s??p(?)nt/ n.蛇;狡猾的人

      sharpen /'?ɑ?p(?)n/ v.削尖;使敏銳 sociology /s??s?'?l?d??/ n.社會學(xué)

      solve /s?lv/ v.解答;解決 specialist /'spe?(?)l?st/ n。專家;??漆t(yī)生

      sphere /sf??/ n.體;范圍 strategy /'str?t?d??/ n.戰(zhàn)略,策略

      submit /s?b'm?t/ v.使服從;呈送 summarise /'s?m?raiz/ v.總結(jié);概括

      summary /'s?m(?)r?/ adj.概括的 n 摘要 supervisor /'su?p?va?z?/ n.監(jiān)督人;鎮(zhèn)長

      theme /θi?m/ n.題目,主題 theoretical /θ??'ret?k(?)l/ adj.理論上

      thesis /'θi?s?s/ n.論文;論題 topography /t?'p?gr?f?/ n.地形學(xué);地貌

      transcript /'tr?nskr?pt/ n.抄本;文字記錄

      transfer /tr?ns'f??/ n.轉(zhuǎn)變 v.轉(zhuǎn)移

      transmit /tr?nz'm?t/ v.播送;傳送 truant /'tru??nt/ adj.逃避責(zé)任的 n.逃學(xué)者

      tutor /'tju?t?/ n.家庭教師 v.個別指導(dǎo) tutorial /tju?'t??r??l/ adj.家庭教師的;輔導(dǎo)的 n.論文

      typo /'ta?p??/

      n.打字錯誤 undergraduate /?nd?'gr?dj??t/ n.大學(xué)生

      underline /?nd?'la?n/ v.在…下劃線;強調(diào)

      various /'ve?r??s/ adj.各種各樣的;不同的 vegetation /ved??'te??(?)n/ n.植被 viewpoint /'vju?p??nt/ n.觀點

      wander /'w?nd?/ v.漫步;迷路 wavelength /'we?vle?θ/ n.波長

      worthwhile /w??θ'wa?l/ adj.值得做的

      課下時光篇

      absorb /?b's?:b/ n.吸引;使專心

      access /'?kses/ n.接近;入口 admission /?d'm??(?)n/ n.允許進(jìn)入,接納

      advisable /?d'va?z?b(?)l/ n.可取的;適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      apply /?'pla?/ v.申請;適用

      approach /?'pr??t?/ n.方法 v.靠近association /?s??s?'e??(?)n/ n.協(xié)會;聯(lián)系

      behaviour /b?'he?vj?/ n.行為,舉止 bibliography /?b?bl?'?gr?f?/ n.書目;參考書目

      cafeteria /k?f?'t??r??/ n.自助食堂 catalogue /?k?t?l?ɡ/ n.目錄 v.編目錄

      category /'k?t?g(?)r?/ n.種類,類別 charity /'t??r?t?/ n.慈善,施舍

      check /t?ek/ n.檢查;支票 v.檢查 circulation /s??kj?'le??(?)n/ n.循環(huán);流傳

      classical /'kl?s?k(?)l/ adj.經(jīng)典的,古典的

      collect /k?'lekt/ v.收集;領(lǐng)取

      concern /k?n's??n/ v.涉及;關(guān)心 n.掛念 concert /'k?ns?t/ n.音樂會,演奏會

      construct /k?n'str?kt/ n.構(gòu)想 v.建造 contact /'k?nt?kt/ v./n.(使)接觸,聯(lián)系

      convey /k?n've?/ v.表達(dá);運送 cooperative /k?u??p?r?tiv/ adj.合作的 n.合作社

      couple /'k?p(?)l/ n.(一)對;夫婦 cultural /'k?lt?(?)r(?)l/ adj.文化的;修養(yǎng)的curvy /'k??v?/ adj.曲線美的;彎曲的 database /'deit?beis/ n.數(shù)據(jù)庫

      deadline /'dedla?n/ n.最后期限 deal /di?l/ n.交易 v.分給

      delay /d?'le?/ v./n.耽擱,延遲 demonstration /dem?n'stre??(?)n/ n.論證;示范

      departmental /di?pɑ?t'ment(?)l/ adj.部門的 dissertation /?d?s?'te??(?)n/ n.專題論文

      distraction /d?'str?k?(?)n/ n.注意力分散;娛樂 document /'d?kj?m(?)nt/ n.公文;文件

      documentation /?d?kj?men'te??(?)n/ n.文件證據(jù),文獻(xiàn)資料

      dormitory /'d??m?t(?)r?/ n.(集體)宿舍

      due /dju?/ adj.應(yīng)支付的 exhibition /eks?'b??(?)n/ n.展覽會;陳列

      expand /?k'sp?nd/ v.(使)膨脹;張開 expire /?k'spa??/ v.期滿;呼氣

      exploit /?k'spl??t/ v.開拓,開發(fā) extensive /?k'stens?v/ adj.廣大的,廣泛的facility /f?'s?l?t?/ n.靈巧;【pl.】設(shè)備

      flock /fl?k/ v.群集,成群結(jié)隊而行

      frantically /'fr?ntik?li/ adv.瘋狂地,狂熱地

      index /'?ndeks/ n.索引 v.附以索引

      issue /'??u?/ n.發(fā)行(物)v.流出

      list /list/ n.表 v.把…編列成表

      mature /m?'t???/ adj.成熟的 v.(使)成熟

      orchestra /'??k?str?/ n.管弦樂隊

      overdue /??v?'dju?/ adj.過期未付的;逾期的

      participation /pɑ:tisi'pei??n/ n.分享;參與

      periodical /p??r?'?d?k(?)l/

      adj.周期的;n.期刊 proposal /pr?'p??z(?)l/ n.提議;求婚

      questionnaire /?kwest??'ne?/ n.調(diào)查表,問卷

      refer /r?'f??/ v.參考;提到

      rehearse /r?'h??s/ v.排練

      renew /r?'nju?/ v.(使)更新;繼續(xù)

      flute /flu?t/ n.笛子

      identity /a?'dent?t?/ n.同一性;身份 interactive /??nt???kt?v/

      adj.互動的 journal /'d???n(?)l/ n.定期刊物;日志

      loan /l??n/ n.貸款 v.借出

      method /'meθ?d/ n.方法,辦法

      reference /'ref(?)r(?)ns/ n.參考;提及

      relay /'ri?le?/ n.驛馬;接力賽 v.接送

      selection /s?'lek?(?)n/ n.挑選;選集

      solution /s?'lu??(?)n/ n.解答;溶解

      sponsor /'sp?ns?/ n.發(fā)起人;保證人 v.發(fā)起。主辦

      stamina /'st?m?n?/ n.耐力,體力

      statistics /st?'t?st?ks/ n.統(tǒng)計,統(tǒng)計資料 stress /stres/ n.壓力;重力 v.強調(diào)

      subscription /s?b'skr?p?(?)n/ n.訂閱;捐款 supplement /'s?pl?m(?)nt/ n.增補;增刊 v.增補。補充

      survey /s?'ve?/ v./n.俯瞰;全面審視

      union /'ju:ni?n/ n.協(xié)會;聯(lián)合 volunteer /?v?l?n't??/adj.志愿的 n./v.志愿;自愿

      職業(yè)技能篇

      administrative /?d'm?n?str?t?v/ adj.管理的,行政的 administrator /?d'm?n?stre?t?/ n.管理人員,行政官員

      adopt /?'d?pt/ v.采用;收養(yǎng)

      allowance /?'la??ns/ n.津貼,補助 alternative /??l't??n?t?v/ adj.兩者挑一的 n.可供選擇的事物

      annual /'?nj??l/ adj.每年的,的 n.年刊

      applicant /'?pl?k(?)nt/ n.申請人

      appoint /?'p??nt/ v.任命;約定 aspect /'?spekt/ n.樣子;方面

      balance /'b?l(?)ns/ n.平衡 v.使平衡 barrier /'b?r??/ n.障礙;界限

      business /'b?zn?s/ n.商業(yè);事務(wù) candidate /'k?nd?de?t/ n.候選人;報考者

      capable /'ke?p?b(?)l/ adj.有能力的;有技能的

      casual /'k??j??l/ adj.偶然的;臨時的

      certificate /s?'t?f?k?t/ n.證書,執(zhí)照

      combine /k?m'ba?n/ n.聯(lián)合企業(yè) v.聯(lián)合 commence /k?'mens/ v.開始

      committee /k?'m?t?/ n.委員會,全體委員 compassionate /k?m'p??(?)n?t/ adj.有同情心的 compensate/'k?mpense?t/ v.補償;彌補

      confidential /k?nf?'den?(?)l/ adj.機(jī)密的,秘密的consistency /k?n's?st(?)ns?/ n.一致性,連貫性

      contract /'k?ntr?kt/ n.契約,合同

      v.縮小

      coordinator /k??? ?:d?ne?t?/ n.協(xié)調(diào)者 cope /k??p/ v.競爭;對付

      correspondence /k?r?'sp?nd(?)ns/ n.通信;符合 counsel /'ka?ns(?)l/ v.勸告 n.法律顧問

      counsellor /?ka?ns?l?/ n.顧問,輔導(dǎo)員 creative /kri?'e?t?v/ adj.有創(chuàng)造力的,創(chuàng)造性的 current /'k?r(?)nt/ adj.當(dāng)前的;通用的 n.電流

      daily /'de?l?/ adj.每日的 adv.每日 n.日報

      demand /d?'mɑ?nd/ n.要求 v.查問 design /d?'za?n/ n.設(shè)計 v.構(gòu)思

      device /d?'va?s/ n.裝置;方法 discretion /d?'skre?(?)n/ n.謹(jǐn)慎;明智

      draw /dr??/ n.平局 v.拉 duplicate /'dju?pl?k?t/ v.復(fù)制 adj.復(fù)制的electronic /?lek'tr?n?k/ adj.電子的 eligible /'el?d??b(?)l/ adj.有條件被選中的;合適的embark /?m'bɑ?k/ v.(使)上船 employ /?m'pl??/ n./v.雇用;使用

      employment /?m'pl??m(?)nt/

      n.雇用;工作

      enhance /?n'hɑ?ns/ v.提高

      enterprise /'ent?pra?z/

      n.事業(yè);事業(yè)心 enthusiastic /?n,θju?z?'?st?k/ adj.滿腔熱情的,熱心的 entitle /?n'ta?t(?)l/ v.給以權(quán)利;給…以稱號

      exert /?g'z??t/ v.施加,運用

      factor /'f?kt?/ n.因素,要素 faith /fe?θ/ n.信任;信仰

      feasible /'fi?z?b(?)l/ adj.可能的,可行的

      flexible /'fleks?b(?)l/ adj.柔韌的;靈活的 foyer /'f??e?/ n.門廳,休息室 frustrating /fr??stre?t??/ adj.令人泄氣的,使人沮喪的grant /ɡrɑ:nt/ n.授予物;補助金 v.同意;給予

      hand /h?nd/ n.手;指針 v.交給

      humid /'hju?m?d/ adj.濕的,潮濕的 individual /'hju?m?d/ adj.個人的 n.個人

      instrument /'?nstr?m(?)nt/

      n.工具;樂器 insufficient /?ns?'f??(?)nt/ adj.不足的,不夠的insurance /?n'???r(?)ns/ n.保險,保險費

      intent /?n'tent/ adj.專心的 n.意圖

      intern /'?nt??n/ n.實習(xí)生 v.拘禁 internship /'?nt??n??p/ n.實習(xí)生身份

      interview /'?nt?vju?/ v./n.接見;采訪 keen /ki?n/ adj.鋒利的;敏銳的 manipulate /m?'n?pj?le?t/ v.應(yīng)付;操縱 manual /'m?nj?(?)l/ adj.手工的 n.手冊

      material /m?'t??r??l/ adj.物質(zhì)的 n.材料 occupation /?kj?'pe??(?)n/ n.占領(lǐng);職業(yè)

      part-time /'pɑ:t'taim/ a./adv.兼職的 pension /'pen?(?)n/ n.養(yǎng)老金;撫恤金

      perform /p?'f??m/ v.履行,執(zhí)行 plate /ple?t/ n.金屬板;盤子 v.電鍍

      practical /'pr?kt?k(?)l/ adj.實際的;實踐的

      precision /pr?'s??(?)n/ n.精確性,精密度

      privacy /'pr?v?s?/ n.個人自由;私事 privilege /'pr?v?l?d?/ n.特權(quán),優(yōu)惠

      probation /pr?'be??(?)n/ n.緩刑;試用 professional /pr?'fe?(?)n(?)l/ adj.職業(yè)的 n.專業(yè)人員

      project /'pr?d?ekt/ n.方案;工程 v.投射

      promote /pr?'m??t/ v.提升;促進(jìn)

      promotion /pr?'m???n/ n.提升;促進(jìn) qualification /?kw?l?f?'ke??(?)n/ n.資格;技能

      range /re?n(d)?/ n.范圍;排列 v.排列成行

      rate /re?t/ n.速率;等級 v.估價

      reasonable /'ri?z(?)n?b(?)l/ adj.合理的;適度的 receptionist /r?'sep?(?)n?st/ n.接待員

      reconfigure /ri?k?n'f?g?/ v.重新配置,重新裝配

      recruit /r?'kru?t/ n.新兵 v.招募

      redundant /r?'d?nd(?)nt/ adj.被解雇的;多余的 remind /r?'ma?nd/ v.提醒,使想起

      reputation /repj?'te??(?)n/ n.名氣,名望

      responsibility /r?,sp?ns?'b?l?t?/ n.責(zé)任;職責(zé)

      responsible /r?'sp?ns?b(?)l/ adj.應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)的;可靠的 salary /'s?l?r?/ n.薪金,薪水

      session /'se?(?)n/ n.會議;學(xué)期 shift /??ft/ n.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)換 v.替換;移動

      staff /stɑ?f/ n.全體職工 v.為…配備人員 stock /st?k/ n.庫存;股票

      v.儲存

      strike /stra?k/ v.沖,撞

      supervise /'su?p?va?z/ v.管理,監(jiān)管

      supply /s?'pla?/ n.供應(yīng) v.供給 suspicious /s?'sp???s/ adj.懷疑的 template /'temple?t/ n.模板 temporary /'temp(?)r?r?/ adj.暫時的,臨時的 treasurer /'tre?(?)r?/ n.司庫;出納員 undertake /?nd?'te?k/ v.承擔(dān);許諾

      uniform /'ju?n?f??m/ n.制服 adj.形同的,一致的

      vacancy /'ve?k(?)ns?/ n.空余住處;空位

      vacant /'ve?k(?)nt/ adj.未占用的;茫然的

      vocational /v?(?)'ke??(?)n(?)l/ adj.職業(yè)的,業(yè)務(wù)的 vouch /va?t?/ v.擔(dān)保,保證 welfare /'welfe?/ n.福利;安寧

      workshop /'w??k??p/ n.車間;專題討論會

      描述篇

      absolute /'?bs?lu?t/ adj.絕對的;完全的account /?'ka?nt/ n.賬戶;敘述 v.說明 acute /?'kju?t/ adj.嚴(yán)重的;敏銳的 additional /?'d??(?)n(?)l/ adj.附加的,另外的

      advanced /?d'vɑ?nst/ adj.高級的,先進(jìn)的agree /?'gri?/ v.同意;一致 alternate /'??lt?ne?t/ adj.交替的;間隔的 v.輪流

      appearance /?'p??r(?)ns/ n.出現(xiàn);外表

      appropriate /?'pr??pr??t/ adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?v.私占

      approximately /?'prɑks?m?tli/ adv.近似地,大約

      assumption /?'s?m(p)?(?)n/ n.假定;采取

      attitude /'?t?tju?d/ n.態(tài)度;姿勢 attractive /?'tr?kt?v/ adj.吸引人的;引起注意的basic /'be?s?k/ adj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的 bizarre /b?'zɑ?/ adj.奇形怪狀的,怪誕的 cast /kɑ?st/ n.演員表 v.投射 clarify /'kl?r?fa?/ v.澄清,闡明

      compact /k?m'p?kt/ adj.緊密的,緊湊的 v.使緊湊

      complaint /k?m'ple?nt/ n.抱怨;投訴

      confirm /k?n'f??m/ v.證實;批準(zhǔn)

      consecutive /k?n'sekj?t?v/ adj.連續(xù)不斷的,連貫的 considerable /k?n's?d(?)r?b(?)l/ adj.相當(dāng)大的;值得考慮的 consist /k?n's?st/ v.在于;由…組成constant /'k?nst(?)nt/ adj.經(jīng)常的;堅定的 n.常數(shù)

      crack /kr?k/

      v.(使)破裂 n.裂縫

      criticize /?kritisaiz/ v.批評;評論 crucial /'kru??(?)l/ adj.至關(guān)重要的,決定性的 decent /'di?s(?)nt/ adj.體面的;正派的

      decrease /d?'kri?s/ v./n.減少,減小

      delicate /'del?k?t/ adj.纖弱的;精致的

      depend /d?'pend/ v.依靠;信賴

      describe /d?'skra?b/ v.描述,形容

      distinct /d?'st??(k)t/ adj.清楚的;截然不同的 dominant /'d?m?n?nt/ adj.支配的,統(tǒng)治的

      easy-going /?i:zi?ɡ?ui?/ adj.脾氣隨和的;隨便的enormous /?'n??m?s/

      adj.巨大的,龐大的

      essential /?'sen?(?)l/ adj.必要的;本質(zhì)的 evaporate /?'v?p?re?t/ v.(使)蒸發(fā);消失

      evidence /'ev?d(?)ns/ n.證據(jù);行跡

      exaggerate /?g'z?d??re?t/ v.夸大,夸張 excellent /'eks(?)l(?)nt/ adj.卓越的,極好的 exclusive /?k'sklu?s?v/ adj.專有的;專用的

      express /?k'spres/ adj.特快的 n.快車 v.表達(dá)

      extent /?k'stent/ n.程度;范圍 extra /'ekstr?/ adj.額外的 n.附加物

      extreme /?k'stri?m/ adj.末端的 n.極端 factual /'f?kt???l/ adj.事實的;真實的farewell /fe?'wel/ n.辭行,告別 fortnight /'f??tna?t/ adj.十四天,兩星期

      fragile /'fr?d?a?l/ adj.脆弱的;易碎的 frequent /'fri?kw(?)nt/ adj.時常發(fā)生的,頻繁的 fundamental /f?nd?'ment(?)l/ adj.基礎(chǔ)的 n.基本原則 general /'d?en(?)r(?)l/ adj.一般的;總的 n.將軍

      generally /'d?en(?)r?l?/ adv.一般地,通常;普遍地 glamorous /'gl?m?r?s/ adj.富有魅力的,迷人的 guidebook /'ga?db?k/ n.指南,手冊 hostile /'h?sta?l/ adj.敵對的,敵方的identifiable /a?,d?nt?'fa??bl/ adj.可辨認(rèn)的,可識別的

      identify /a?'dent?fa?/ v.識別,鑒別

      ignorance /'?gn(?)r(?)ns/ n.無知,愚昧 impossible /?m'p?s?b(?)l/ adj.不可能的,辦不到的 inclusive /?n'klu?s?v/ adj.包括一切的;所有費用的

      incredible /?n'kred?b(?)l/ adj.不可相信的,驚人的 infest /?n'fest/ v.侵?jǐn)_,騷擾 initiative /?'n????t?v/ adj.創(chuàng)始的 n.第一步

      integral /'?nt?gr(?)l/ adj.構(gòu)成整體所必需的;完整的

      interweave /?nt?'wi?v/ v.使交織,使混雜

      lack /l?k/ n./v.缺乏,不足 landscape /'l?n(d)ske?p/ n.風(fēng)景;地形

      v.美化

      least /li?st/ adj.最小的 adv.最小 majority /m?'d??r?t?/ n.多數(shù),大多數(shù)

      massive /'m?s?v/ adj.大而重的;大規(guī)模的

      maximum /'m?ks?m?m/ adj.最大的 n.最大值

      mention /'men?(?)n/ v./n.提及,說起 mineral /'m?n(?)r(?)l/ adj.礦物的 n.礦物

      minimum /'m?n?m?m/ adj.最小的 n.最小值

      multiple /'m?lt?p(?)l/ adj.多樣的 n.倍數(shù)

      normal /'n??m(?)l/ adj.正常的;正規(guī)的 original /?'r?d??n(?)l/ adj.最初的 n.原物

      plus /pl?s/ adj.正的 n.加號 prep.加上

      positive /'p?z?t?v/ adj.確實的;積極的 n.正片

      present /'prez(?)nt/ adj.出席的;現(xiàn)在的 n.現(xiàn)在 v.贈送 private /'pra?v?t/ adj.私人的;秘密的 profitable /'pr?f?t?b(?)l/ adj.有利可圖的;有益的

      realistic /r??'l?st?k/ adj.現(xiàn)實主義的 rear /r??/ adj.后方的 n.后部 v.飼養(yǎng)

      reckon /'rek(?)n/ v.認(rèn)為;測算

      reduce /r?'dju?s/ v.減少;簡化 regard /r?'gɑ?d/ n.敬重;問候 v.把…看作為

      relevant /'rel?v(?)nt/ adj.有關(guān)的;適當(dāng)?shù)?reliable /r?'la??b(?)l/ adj.可靠的 rely /r?'la?/ v.依靠;信賴 represent /repr?'zent/ v.描述;代表

      ridiculous /r?'d?kj?l?s/ adj.荒謬的,可笑的

      scrunch /skr?n(t)?/ v.揉皺;縮緊

      security /s?'kj??r?t?/ n.安全;抵押品;【pl.】證券

      sensational /sen'se??(?)n(?)l/ adj.轟動的;聳人聽聞的 sensible /'sens?b(?)l/ adj.明智的;可覺察的

      series /'s??ri?z/ n.一系列;叢書

      severe /s?'v??/ adj.嚴(yán)重的 shelter /'?elt?/ n.躲避處,避難所 v.躲避,避難

      significant /s?g'n?f?k(?)nt/ adj.有意義的;重大的,重要的

      slender /'slend?/ adj.修長的;微小的slightly /?sla?tli:/ adv.苗條地;輕微地 slippery /'sl?p(?)r?/ adj.滑的;狡猾的 sophisticated /s?'f?st?ke?t?d/ adj.復(fù)雜的;久經(jīng)世故的 specific /sp?'s?f?k/ adj.明確的;特定的 spectacular /spek't?kj?l?/ adj.引人入勝的 n.壯觀的演出 static /'st?t?k/ adj.靜的;停滯的 n.靜電

      stuffy /'st?f?/ adj.不透氣的,不新鮮的

      subsequent /'s?bs?kw(?)nt/ adj.隨后的,后來的 suggest /s?'d?est/ v.建議;使想起來

      suitable /'su?t?b(?)l/ adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模缓线m的 superior /su?'p??r??/ adj.優(yōu)良的;多于…的 n.上級

      suppose /s?'p??z/ v.料想;假定

      tend /tend/ v.易于;趨向 tribute /'tr?bju?t/ n.貢品;頌詞

      twofold /'tu?f??ld/ adj.兩倍的 adv.兩倍地

      ultimate /'?lt?m?t/ adj.最后的,最終的underground /?nd?'gra?nd/ adj.地下的 adv.在地下 n.地鐵 underlying /?nd?'la???/ adj.潛在的,含蓄的 undermine /?nd?'ma?n/ v.削弱,破壞

      unique /ju?'ni?k/ adj.唯一的,獨一無二的 valid /'v?l?d/ adj.有效的;合理的 variety /v?'ra??t?/ n.品種;變化

      醫(yī)療健康篇

      abuse /?'bju?z/ v./n.濫用;虐待

      advice /?d'va?s/ n.勸告;建議 aggravate /'?gr?ve?t/ v.惡化

      aggravation /??gr?'ve??n/ n.加重;惱怒 aid /e?d/ n.援助 v.救援

      analysis /?'n?l?s?s/ n.分析;分解 analyse /'?n(?)la?z/ v.分析;分解

      attack /?'t?k/ n.發(fā)作;攻擊 v.攻擊;抨擊 avoid /?'v??d/ v.避免,回避

      beneficial /ben?'f??(?)l/

      adj.有利的,有益的 benefit /'ben?f?t/ n.利益 v.有益于

      bother /'b?e?/ n.麻煩 v.打擾 breed /bri?d/ n.品種 v.繁殖

      cellular /'selj?l?/ adj.細(xì)胞的;多孔的 chronic /'kr?n?k/ adj.慢性的;積習(xí)難改的component /k?m'p??n?nt/ n.成分 adj.構(gòu)成的 conditioner /k?n'd??(?)n?/ n.調(diào)節(jié)器

      consequence /'k?ns?kw(?)ns/ n.結(jié)果;重大

      consultant /k?n's?lt(?)nt/ n.會診醫(yī)師;顧問

      convention /k?n'ven?(?)n/ n.大會;慣例

      digestive /da?'d?est?v/ adj.消化的;助消化的effective /?'fekt?v/ adj.有效的;顯著的

      efficient /?'f??(?)nt/ adj.有效的;有能力的element /'el?m(?)nt/ n.元素;組成部分 emergency /i'm?:d??nsi/ n.緊急情況,突然事件

      energetic /?en?'d?et?k/ adj.精力旺盛的,充滿活力的equip /?'kw?p/ v.裝備,配備 fertilize /'f??t?la?z/ v.使肥沃;施肥于

      fitness /'f?tn?s/ n.適當(dāng);合格 handicapped /?h?ndi:?k?pt/ adj.有生理缺陷的;智力低下的 implication /?mpl?'ke??(?)n/ n.含意;暗示

      incapacitate /??nk?'p?s?te?t/ v.使無能力;使不適合infection /?n'fek?(?)n/ n.傳染;傳染病

      internal /?n't??n(?)l/ adj.內(nèi)部的;內(nèi)政的internist /?n't??n?st/ n.內(nèi)科醫(yī)師 latent /'le?t(?)nt/ adj.潛在的;不易察覺的license /?lais?ns/ n.許可;執(zhí)照 v.批準(zhǔn),許可

      maturity /m?'t???r?t?/ n.成熟;到期

      medical /'med?k(?)l/ adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的;內(nèi)科的

      medication /med?'ke??(?)n/ n.藥物

      menace /'men?s/ n.威脅 v.威脅 miserable /'m?z(?)r?b(?)l/ adj.痛苦的,悲慘的 mishandle /m?s'h?nd(?)l/ v.粗暴地對待;錯誤地處理

      moderation /m?d?'re??(?)n/ n.溫和;緩和

      muscle /'m?s(?)l/ n.肌肉;體力 nutrition /nj?'tr??(?)n/ n.營養(yǎng);營養(yǎng)學(xué)

      optical /'?pt?k(?)l/ adj.眼睛的;光學(xué)的 organic /??'g?n?k/ adj.器官的;有機(jī)的overweight /??v?'we?t/ adj.超重的 n.超重 v.使負(fù)擔(dān)過重

      penetrate /'pen?tre?t/

      v.滲透

      permission /p?'m??(?)n/ n.允許,同意

      physical /'f?z?k(?)l/ adj.物質(zhì)的;肉體的;物理的

      potential /p?(?)'ten?(?)l/ adj.潛在的 n.潛能

      pregnant /'pregn?nt/ adj.懷孕的,妊娠的 prescribe /pr?'skra?b/ v.指示;處方

      prescription /pr?'skr?p?(?)n/ n.藥方,處方 preserve /pr?'z??v/ v.保持;保存

      psychiatric /?sa?k???tr?k/ adj.神經(jīng)病的;治療神經(jīng)病的purpose /'p??p?s/ n.目的;用途

      quarantine /'kw?r?nti?n/ n./v.檢疫,隔離

      record /'rek??d/ n.記錄;最高紀(jì)錄 v.登記

      regular /'regj?l?/ adj.有規(guī)律的;整齊的reliance /r?'la??ns/ n.依靠,依賴

      remedy /'rem?d?/ n.藥品;治療措施 v.治療

      resistant /r?'z?st?nt/ adj.抵抗的,有抵抗力的sanitary /'s?n?t(?)r?/ adj.清潔的 n.公共廁所

      scratch /skr?t?/ v.抓 n.抓痕

      sight /sa?t/ n.視力 【pl】風(fēng)景 v.看見

      spasm /'sp?z(?)m/ n.抽搐;突發(fā)

      surgeon /'s??d?(?)n/ n.外科醫(yī)生

      suspend /s?'spend/ v.吊;暫停

      symptom /'s?m(p)t?m/ n.癥狀;征兆

      therapy /'θer?p?/ n.治療,理療

      vitality /va?'t?l?t?/ n.生命力,活力

      weight /we?t/ n.重量;砝碼

      soluble /'s?lj?b(?)l/ adj.可溶的stout /sta?t/ adj.健壯的,結(jié)實的 surgery /'s??d?(?)r?/ n.外科手術(shù)治療;手術(shù)室

      sustain /s?'ste?n/ v.支撐;維持

      system /'s?st?m/ n.系統(tǒng);制度

      variation /ve?r?'e??(?)n/ n.變化;變種 vulnerable /'v?ln(?)r?b(?)l/ adj.易受攻擊的 綜合篇

      addition /?'d??(?)n/ n.增加;附加物

      allocate /'?l?ke?t/ v.分配,把…撥給 allocation /?l?'ke??(?)n/ n.分配;配給量

      although /??l'e??/ conj.盡管,雖然 beforehand /b?'f??h?nd/ adv.預(yù)先,事先

      bump /b?mp/ n.碰撞 v.碰 bypass /'ba?pɑ?s/ n.旁道 v.繞過

      cancel /'k?ns(?)l/ v.取消;刪去 certainly /'s??t(?)nl?/ adv.一定;當(dāng)然

      comparative /k?m'p?r?t?v/ adj.比較的,相當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      comparison /k?m'p?r?s(?)n/ n.比較;比喻

      contrary /'k?ntr?r?/ adj.相反的 n.反對 【pl】對立物

      cosmic /'k?zm?k/ adj.宇宙的 drop /dr?p/ n.滴;落下 v.落下

      enable /?n'e?b(?)l/ v.使能夠,使成為可能

      forth /f??θ/ adv.向前;向外

      graze /gre?z/ v.放牧 however /ha?'ev?/ adv.無論如何,不管怎樣

      include /?n'klu?d/ v.包括,包含 involve /?n'v?lv/ v.使卷入;包含

      irritation /?r?'te??n/ n.激怒;刺激物 lower /'l???/ adj.較低的 v.降下

      meantime /'mi?nta?m/

      adv.同時 n.其間

      muddle /'m?d(?)l/ n.一團(tuán)糟;糊涂

      v.弄糟

      nevertheless /nev?e?'les/ adv.仍然 conj.然而

      otherwise /'?e?wa?z/ adv.用別的方法 conj.要不然

      particularly /p?'t?kj?l?l?/ adv.獨特地,顯著地

      prerequisite /pri?'rekw?z?t/ adj.先決條件的 n.先決條件

      previous /'pri?v??s/ adj.以前的 adv.在…之前 primary /'pra?m(?)r?/ adj.最初的;首要的 prior /'pra??/ a./adv.優(yōu)先的/地;在前的/地

      priority /pra?'?r?t?/ n.優(yōu)先;優(yōu)先權(quán)

      provided /pr?'va?d?d/ conj.倘若,只要 require /r?'kwa??/ v.需要;要求

      everse /r?'v??s/ adj.相反的 n.相反;背面 secondary /'sek(?)nd(?)r?/ adj.次要的;中級的therefore /'ee?f??/ adv.因此 conj.因此

      though /e??/ adv.可是 conj.雖然

      through /θru?/ adv.從頭到尾 prep.穿過 underneath /?nd?'ni?θ/ adv.在下面 prep.在…下面

      whatever /w?t'ev?/

      pron.無論什么

      whereas /we?r'?z/ conj.而,卻

      withdraw /w?e'dr??/ v.收回;取錢

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